动词短语集锦
动词短语总结
1.英语动词短语总结有哪些掉下 fall out与。
争吵7. go go along沿着。
走 go through通过,经受 go over复习,检查 go up(价格)上涨,建造起来 go against违反go away离开 go by时间过去 go down降低,(日、月)西沉 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声8. get get down下来,记下,使沮丧 get on进展,进步,穿上,上车get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假 get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处 get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回 get out 出去 get to到达。
进入 keep from克制,阻止 keep away from避开,不接近, keep on继续,坚持下来 keep down 使。
处于低水平 13.knock knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上 14. look look up查找,向上看look through翻阅,浏览 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心 look about / around/round四下查看 look forward to盼望 15. make make up编造,打扮,组成 make into / of / from 制成 16.pass pass by经过 pass down(on)…to传给 17. pay pay back还钱,报复e68a84e799bee5baa6e997aee7ad9431333363356564 pay for付钱,因…得到报应 18. pickpick up拾起,接人,站起,收听,pick out挑选,辨认,看出 19. put put up张贴,举起,put out伸出,扑灭 put off推迟 put into放进,翻译 put away放好,存钱 put down记下,平息 put on穿戴,上映, put aside放到一边 put back放回21. run run after追逐,追捕 run away逃跑 run off跑掉,迅速离开 run out of用完22. set set up建立 set off 激起,引起 23.take take after 与…相像 take off脱掉,起飞 take away拿走 take up从事,占用(时间空间)take down记录,取下 take back收回 take pride in以………为自豪, take the place of 代替24. think think of想起,考虑,对…看法 think out(自然)想出办法 think up想出(设计出、发明、编造) think about考虑 think over仔细考虑 25. turn turn off / on打开 turn to翻到,转向,求助 turn down调低,拒绝 turn back返回,转回去 turn round转过身来 turn up向上翻,出现,音量调大 26. care care about 担心,关心;在乎,介意 care for 关心,关怀,照顾27. clean clean up 把…打扫干净,把…收拾整齐 clean out 清除;把…打扫干净28.learn learn about 获悉,得知,认识到 learn from 从/向。
必背的动词短语
必背的动词短语add to…增加add…up 把……加起来add up to…总计为……(不用进行时)add …in 把……包括在内to add to…不仅……break out (战争、火灾、疾病等)突然爆发break in 闯入;插嘴(不及物动词短语,后面不直接接宾语,无被动)break into 破门而入;突然……起来(及物动词短语,后面直接接宾语,有被动)break down 破坏,砸破;打败,镇压;把……分解;(机器)停止运转;身体垮掉,精神崩溃;(计划)失败break off 折断;(议论等)中途停止;断绝(关系)break up 打碎;分解;男女朋友分手;解散,散开break away 断掉,拆除, 剪掉break away from 逃脱,挣脱,(和……)断绝联系break out of 从……逃脱break through 打破……,突破……;克服困难;从……中出现break with 同某人断绝关系bring about 引起;导致bring out 使显出;使明白表达出来;拿出来;出版问世bring in 盈利,赚得;引进bring on 使发生,导致,成长bring up 抚养,教育,提出bring forward 提出;将(时间、日期)提前bring back 把……带回来;归还,送回;使被忆起;重新使用bring down 使(飞机等)降落;推翻(政府、统治者);使消沉;降低(价格)bring forth 提出方案;招致,引起catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch up with 赶上,追及,追上catch a glimpse of 瞥见catch sb. doing sth. 发觉(撞见)某人正在做某事be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨be caught in (=be stuck in) 被困扰get caught in (=be hooked in ) 被钩住catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住,握住catch it 接住;(口)受责,受罚catch on 流行,理解catch one’s breath 缓口气,歇口气catch one’s eye/attention 引起注意catch sight of 突然看见catch up on 补做(工作)call after 追喊, 以...命名call at (+places) 拜访、参观(某地)call back 叫回,回电话call for 来找某人;来取某物;要求call in 召集;找来,请来call off 取消call on 号召call on (+sb.) 拜访某人,看望,号召call out 大喊,高叫call up sb.;give sb. a call;make a call(a long-distance call)打电话call up 使回忆起,把…召唤回来;征召入伍call names 骂人call upon 请/叫(某人做某事)call attention to 引起…的注意come about 产生,发生come across 偶然碰到;(想法等)在(头脑)浮现;(想法、话)被理解come out 出现;出版,发表;开花come to 苏醒;总数是……;(想法)在…中浮现;变成(某种结果、状态)come up (with) 提出;赶上come over 拜访;移民come by 从旁走过,经过;(设法)发现,得到come from 来自,出身于come after 追赶;继……之后,接……而来come along 出现,来到;参加;进展(用于进行时)come around 来访;回到某话题come back 回来;再次成功;在记忆中重现;回复come down 降下,下来;(建筑物)塌下;价格下降;地位衰落come and go 来来往往how come…? 为什么…?take…as it comes 照原样接受…When it comes to …在……方面;就……而论compare to/with 和…相比compare A with B 把A和B相比compare A to B 把A比作Bcut across 抄近路穿过cut out 删掉;戒掉cut down 砍倒;减少cut up 切碎,剁碎cut in 插嘴;插入cut off (from)切断(水、电、气的供应);阻断;与世隔绝die away (声音、光线等)渐渐消失die down 减弱,平息(常用在动乱、战争、骚乱等不好的事情里)die off (一群人、动物等)相继死去die out (指物种、家族、习惯、观念等)绝迹,消失die of 死于(疾病,饥饿等,指内因)die from 死于(战争、灾难,指外因)end (up) with 以…告终,(后面接事情)end up 最后(有某种结局),最后(成了);结束end (up) in 以…告终,结果…(后面接地点)on end (=continuously) 连续地put an end to 结束,制止come to an end 结束get up 起床get on 上车,登上交通工具get off 从……下来;下车(或其他交通工具)get through 用完;做完;通过;拨通电话get along (with) 有……进展get on well with 与……相处融洽get back 回来;取回get down 下来;下降get down to (doing sth.)开始认真做某事get into 使进入;进入某种状态;使染上……习惯get out of 从……里出来get to 到达get together 聚集;收集give way to 为……所代替;让路give out 分发;耗尽give away 赠送;流露;泄露;分发give off 发出;释放give up (doing sth.)放弃;停止……give in(to sb.)(向某人)投降;屈服go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去;请自便go after 追赶;追求go along 向前进;进展go away 走开go against 反对;反抗go back 返回,回去go by 从…经过;时间流逝go up 上升;增加;涨价go down 下降;落下;价格下降go on 继续go through 遭受;经历;仔细检查;审查go off 走开;(爆竹、铃等)响go out 熄灭;出去go over 复习;检查hold on 别挂断=hang on;坚持住hold up 举起;(常用被动语态)推迟,(使)耽搁hold out 伸出,坚持hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold (fast) to 坚持住knock on/at 敲knock … in 把…敲进knock down 把…撞倒;推倒;拆毁knock into 撞到…knock up 敲门唤醒某人;迅速准备好look about/around 环视四周,四处寻找look after 照顾,照料look away 往旁处看,移开视线look ahead 向前看look around 环视,参观look back 回头看;回忆look for 寻找look into 调查,朝……里看look on 旁观,在一旁观看;看待look forward to (doing) sth.盼望,期待……look out 注意,当心;查出,找出look over 浏览;环视;实地检查look up 仰视;查(字典中的字)look up to 敬仰;仰慕look down 向下看look down on/upon 轻视;看不起look through 透过(窗、透镜等)看;浏览pass by 经过;时间流逝pass away 人死亡pass out 昏厥pass down 传递,传承(知识、传统等)pass on 传递,遗传pass over 从上面穿过;穿越;(暴风雨等)过去pass through 通过;穿过pick out 挑选;辨认;领会pick up 捡起;让某人搭车;无意中学会;营救某人;收听广播;重新开始;染上疾病pick off 去除pull down 拆毁pull up 停下;停车;往上恩恩33pull in 进站;驶进pull out 出站;取出;驶出pull over 把…驶到一边pull off 完成某事;匆匆脱下pull on 匆匆穿上put across 使被理解,使被接受put away 把……收拾起来;储存(钱)put down 放下;记下;镇压;拒绝put aside 存储,留下;放下,放在一边;不予考虑put back 放回原处;推迟(=put off);拨慢;驳回put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put off (doing sth.)推迟;延期put in for 申请,正式要求put into effect 执行,实现put into force 使生效put into practice 实施,付诸实施put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱;阻碍put on 穿戴,上演;伪装;增加(put on weight/speed)put on a performance 演出put on weight 增加体重put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误,put one’s heart into 全心全意干某事put out 使熄灭,扑灭;出版,生产;关灯;伸出put sb. through 接通电话put sb. to the trouble of 给某人添麻烦put to bed 安顿某人睡觉put to use 加以利用put up 搭起;张贴;举起;安装;投宿,安排住下;修建;推荐;陈列;提供put up with 忍受,容忍put…in prison 把…投入监狱put …into 把…放入;插入;翻译成run out=be used up 耗尽,用完(不及物动词短语,无被动)run out of =use up 用完,耗尽(及物动词短语,有被动)run across 偶然发现(或碰见)run after 追赶,追逐run away 逃走,逃跑run into 邂逅;撞上send away (off) 派出,送出,解雇send for 打计程车,叫救护车,请医生来send in 呈报,送…参加比赛,递(名片)send off 寄出,送行send out 发出(光,热,气等);长出(叶子),发送,派遣send own (大学)开除,使退学send sb. to sleep 使进入梦乡send up 发射,发出set about doing sth. 着手做某事set out 出发;动身set out to do sth.开始干某事set aside 留出;省出set down 写下;记下=write down=put down=take downset off 动身,启程;引爆set up 建立take back 撤销;同意收回take care 留神;小心take for 当作;误认为take in 收留;包括,包含;理解;欺骗take off 脱掉(衣服);(飞机)起飞;事业腾飞take to(sth./doing sth.)喜欢;开始从事于;逐渐习惯;形成……的习惯take up (doing) sth, 对……产生兴趣;开始从事……;占据(时间、空间) take on 开始雇佣(某人);呈现;承担(责任、工作等)take over 接管;接手take one’s time 别着急;慢慢来take it easy 放轻松turn away 避开;解雇;转过脸;走开turn into…变成……turn in 交还;上交turn down 调低;拒绝turn out 结果是=prove;出动;生产;外出turn up 调大;突然露面= show up;出现;到达turn on 打开(灯,电视机)turn off 关上(灯,电视机)turn to 转向;求助于turn over 移交;翻转turn a blind eye to/on sth. 视而不见turn a deaf ear to/on sth. 充耳不闻。
常用英语动词短语
常用英语动词短语●1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) 97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫) 4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust …to使……适应,调整……以适应admit …into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to总共达到,总计,等于apply for寻求,申请arise from /out of由……而引起,由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排,准备,约定arrive at /in到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for请求,找(某人),要求assign …to把……指定给……,指定……担任……attain to达到,获得act as担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任,相信belong to属于boil up(水)烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off折断,断绝,突然中断break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来Ccall for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect …to把……接到……上consist of由……组成,由……构成convert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人,归人……中计算cry for恳求,请求,急需cut down砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off切断,删去,断绝,中断compare …to把……比作(看作)……compare with与……比较Ddepend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定describe …as把……说成,把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate …against歧视drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away把……赶走,乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去dry up干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏employ …as用……作为,把……用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)换(B)exist in存在……中explain …as把……解释成express …as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed …into把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争(作战)fight for为……而斗争(作战)fill in填写,填充,填满find one’s place找到……的地位,找到要找的地方find out找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into射击,炮击,向……开火fix on /upon固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向,攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away离开,逃脱,把……送走get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in屈服,让步,交上give up让给,放弃,停止,投降go away离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up长大guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等)Hhand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击,瞄准hurry up催促,赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate …from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce …into引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进Jjoin in参加,加入join …to把……接到,和……一致,和……一起join with和……结合,和……一致,和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近,避开,离开keep in mind记住,不忘keep doing继续……,不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触,和……保持联系knock at敲(门、窗等)knock away敲下,敲掉knock down打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记Llaugh at嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调,着重于,用力于lead a …life过着……的生活lead to导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon倚,靠在,依靠learn …from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐link up连接,联系listen to听,留心听,听从live on /upon靠……过活,以……为主食look after目送,寻求,照料,看管look at看,考察,查看look for寻找,期待look into窥视,参观,调查look through透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略Mmake …from用……(原料)制造make of用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount…on把……安装在……上,把……架在move on继续前进,向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术oppose …to /against使……对抗……,使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于,发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from …to从……传递到……,从……转变为pay attention to注意,关心pay for偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in坚持,固执pick off摘下,采取pick up爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在……方面起作用,对……起作用point out指出,指示prefer …to宁可……而不pretend to假装,妄想,自命为prevent …from阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……pronounce on /upon断言,表态,发表意见protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以……装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐Rread out宣读,朗读recall to one’s mind回忆,想起reduce …to使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard …as把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon依靠,自信remark on /upon评论,批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove …from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to响应,对……起反响ring up打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完,出卖,背叛send away赶走,逐出,解雇send down开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate …from使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开set down放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为……说话,为……辩护spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off出发,动身struggle against /with和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for争取……,为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害,患……病sum up总计,总结,概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut走近路,去捷径take away拿走,取走,减去take off拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in参与,参加talk about讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up扯碎,拔起think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer …into把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn …into把……变为,把……译成turn off出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视Uuse …as把……用作……,用……作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for等,等待wake up醒来,振作起来walk about徘徊,走来走去warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为……而工作,为……尽力write down记下,写下write off勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)。
(完整版)小学英语动词短语(好)
(完整版)小学英语动词短语(好)动词短语:1、go to school 去上学21、play the violin2、go home回家22、play the trumpet3、go swimming去游泳23、have a picnic4、go to bed上床睡觉24、have breakfast5、watch TV看电视25、have lunch6、wash clothes洗衣服26、have dinner/supper7、do housework做家务 27、have a good time8、do the dishes洗碗碟28、have English class9、do homework 做家庭作业29、get up10、play basketball打篮球30、take pictures11、play chess下象棋31、draw a picture12、play baseball打棒球32、listen to music13、play football踢足球 33、do morning exercises14、play volleyball打排球34、collect stamps15、play computer games玩电脑游戏35、fly kites16、play table tennis打乒乓球36、open the door17、play the piano弹钢琴37、speak English18、play the guitar弹吉它38、get on19、play the drum打鼓39、get off20、play the flute吹笛子40、stand up起立63、go shopping去购物41、sit down坐下 64、go hiking去远足42、have a look看一看65、play with……玩……43、look at看……66、wake up醒来44、turn on the light打开灯 67、make a snowman堆雪人45、turn off the light关灯68、send emails发电子邮件46、sweep the floor扫地69、plant trees种树47、do sports做运动 70、cook dinner做晚饭48、clean the window擦窗户71、talk to…… 和某人谈话49、clean the blackboard擦黑板72、climb trees爬树50、come on来吧 73、read newspaper看报纸51、make friends交朋友74、drink water喝水52、laugh at嘲笑75、write a letter写一封信53、come back回来 76、live in China住在中国54、read books读书77、go to see films去看电影55、see the doctor看医生78、turn left向左转56、come from来自……79、turn right向右转57、be from来自……80、go with us和我们一起去58、water the flowers浇花 81、ride a bike骑自行车59、make the bed铺床82、read stories看故事书60、climb mountain爬山83、help your mum帮妈妈61、go to work上班 84、eat fast food吃快餐62、have a try试一试。
常用英语动词短语
常用英语动词短语●1.动词谈论思考关心,对...有兴趣引起,使发生着手,开场发生听说为...担忧2.动词扔掉吹走拿走,使入迷去除掉,消散逐渐消失去世冲走拿走收拾起来,存起来背弃,泄露磨掉,消耗摆脱让走开把...打发走3.动词隐瞒,忍住控制住回回忆归还拿回,收回4.动词竞选要求得到等候渴望关心,喜欢查找要求,需要用...换申请寻找代表,表示希望得到乞求寻找寻找收费,要价误以为...是来拿,来取5.动词烧毁记下,记录削减,砍倒传下来平静下来安家拆毁,撤除坏了,垮了,分解调小,拒绝慢下来记下,写下,镇压使...降低,使倒下下落,传下6.动词向...袭击冲向,向...攻击用力撕凝视匆匆一瞥敲门,窗等冲某人笑向...瞄准惊讶冲某人嚷嚷干...活动研究看,注视怒视嘲笑指向向...打击向...射击拜访地点7.动词与...不同受...苦收到...来信因...而死不让...做向...学习始于...时候由于把...别离开8.动词想到由...组成赞成谈到抱怨梦到读到死于听说发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词出发出发''中断炫耀下车送行延期,推迟切断,断绝避开,勿走近把...撞落还清脱下衣服等关掉脱下,起飞挂断脱掉,褪色跌落,掉下走开,消失,坏了打断携走,带走散发出10.动词依靠坚持继续穿上,戴上,上演继续移动,往前走以...为生雇佣,呈现穿着旁观依靠继续,进展在...花钱拜访以...为生使...开展试穿传授,传递翻开11.动词爆发指出选出迸发执行坚持下去算出说明,使表现出救助出发,着手穿破,使...疲劳理解,看清楚划掉使不进入,挡住查出,弄明白试用,试验扑灭散发用完泄露,发出声音结果是,生产出版,出来省略,删掉算出,想出方法等散发,分发,用完留神,堤防大胆讲出发出,派遣熄灭12.动词让步引进,使得到收入导致参加收获,进入填写插入来访,参观上交拜访在...获得成功接纳,吸收强制进入,插话召集,来访坚持13.动词研究,调查闯入,迸发把...变成碰到变成把...分成把...译成14.动词翻倒,细想审阅,检查,研究克制接收,接替跌倒,摔倒仔细考虑翻阅,检查压死,看一遍看守,照看翻滚15.动词属于谈到,涉及,参阅向...求助,查阅处理,料理答复反对指向坚持,忠于共计,苏醒到达使苏醒同意为...提供增添奉献给与...相比,把...比作写信给导致,通向处理16.动词成长,长大建立搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起整理,包装,打扮起床,站起抚养,呕吐,提出挺住,熬夜熬夜用完积蓄切碎总结加快速度整理,收拾,放晴烧毁赶快保持发射开创,开辟分解放弃,献出架起,建立增长,上涨拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到开大,出席,出现开场学,从事,占据吃完撕碎构成,组成联结起来,参军上来,长出,出现呕吐查找,找出赶上修理,安排,装置耽误,使停顿打分配17.动词通过,干完,接通审阅,检查,学习识破渡过危机,康复翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看接通核对18.动词处理,对付遇到,遭受同意,与...一致与...相联合处理,需要同...交流与...相比以...装备用...覆盖以...完毕以...供给以...开场以...供给玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词总计避开,别靠近m轻视忍受赶上弥补和...相处接近逃避,防止放火烧注意在...干得好 a 拍...照片开玩笑,取笑习惯于保持联系出现为...而自豪对...感兴趣 a 愚弄负责同...交朋友参加看见摆脱废除仰望,尊敬赶上用完继续盼望握住认真开场注意为...树立典范a 访问取代利用染上...的习惯摆脱堤防照看随便吃,用给...让地方利用可怜a 起作用,扮演...的角色看不见●(一)由构成的词组1) 回来/在家/外出2) 在家/上班3) 善于,擅长于4) 留神,注意,仔细5) 被……复盖6) 为……作好准备7) () 对……感到惊讶8) 对……感到举9) 出生10) 在进展,在上演,〔灯〕亮着11) . 能够做……12) ( . …) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13) . 生(某人)的气14) () 对……感到快乐(满意)15) 以……而著名16) () (对工作、对人)严格要求17) 来自……,什么地方人18) 饿了/渴了/累了19) 担忧20) () (非常)值得做……21) 被……所覆盖……22) () (很)需要23) 处于困境中24) . 很快乐做……25) ……迟到26) () 由……制成27) 对……感到满意28) 空闲的,有空29) () 卧病在床30) () 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、等动词构成的词组1) 回来2) 下来3) 进入,进来4) 快,走吧,跟我来5) 出来6) 从……出来7) 上来8) 来自……9) 's 做功课/回家作业10) 多做口头练习/朗读11) 's 尽力12) ( , )买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13) a ( )做一件好事(做好事)14) 做早操15) 做眼保健操16) 在……某方面干得好17) 起身18) 把一切都准备好19) ( ) 为……作好准备20) () 与……相处(融洽)21) 返回22) 除掉,去除23) 进入,收集24) 上/下车25) 到达26) 到达那里27) . a 给……打28) a 作报告29) a (a )作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) 归还,送回31)……给……一些忠告32) 给……上课33) 屈服34) 放弃35) . a 给……一次时机36) a ……给……一个口信37) 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38) 看电影39) 睡觉( 整理床铺)40) () 上学(上大学)41) () 去医院看病42) 过一遍,复习/ 朝……走去43) 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) () 回家去(去那儿)45) 顺便去,绕道走46) 上去47) a 外出散步48) () 继续(做……)49) 's 继续某人的工作50) 上/下楼51)( ) (灯)熄了52) a () 上课/开会53) a ( ) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54) 听见55) a 试一试56) a 玩得很快乐57) a (a ) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) a () 听一个关于……的报告59) a (a ) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) a ( ) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) a 吃正餐63) 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) ( ) a 头痛65) a 发烧66) a (a ) 咳嗽(感冒)67) a () 看一看……68) a (a ) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) a 谈话70) a 游泳/散步71) 进展体育锻炼72) a () 开运动会73) 让人(请人)做……74) a 测验/考试75) 有了个主意76) . ( .) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) a 与……谈几句话78) . . . . 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) 互相帮助81) 跟上……,不落后于……82) 保持沉默/安静83) . . 使……一直做……84) 's 记日记85) a (a , , )吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86) a 谋生87) . . 迫使某人做……88) (a )做鬼脸89) ()与……交朋友90) a ()犯错误91) 给……腾出地方92) a () 用……造句93) a 生火94) 由……制成95) 在……地方制造96) () 往外看(看外面)97) a ( ) 查字典98) 往上看,仰望99) 照管,照看,照顾100) 寻找101) 看上去像102) 看起来气色好/安康/疲劳/忧虑103) 留神,小心104) ……把……当作……对待105) 朝四周看106) 看着……107) 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108) 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) 使进入,输入110) 's 全神贯注于111)……把……放下112)……把……译成113) 竖起,建起114) 出发,动身115) 出发116) 为……树立典范117) 派人去请(叫)118) 放出,发出119) 把……往上送,发射120) 's 听从某人劝告121) 拿出,取出122) 拿下123) 发生124) 's 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125) 代替……126) a 散步/休息127) 别紧张128) . 随身带着129) . a 's 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) 关心,照顾,保管131) a (a ) 看一看(最后看一眼)132) 参加考试133) 拿走134) 收回,带回135) 抓住……136) 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137) ( ) (积极)参加(活动) 138) 拍照139) 服药140) a , 乘公共汽车,火车/船141) 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142) 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143) 交出,上交144)……变成145) 翻到,转向146) (把音量)调低147)…把……翻过来148) 打篮球,踢足球,打排球149) 做游戏150) ( ) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) 玩雪152) a () 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153) 仔细考虑154) a 到达某处155) 吃完,吃光156) 在……干得好157) . . 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) 发现,查出(真相等) 159) 吃完,喝完160) . 停顿做某事161) . 停下来去做某事162) a 举行会议163) 举起164) 赶快,快点165) 报名参加166) 嘲笑167) 习惯于168) 过去常常169)…唤醒170) 算出二、动词短语1) 向……要……,请求2) 请假3) 派人去请(叫)4) 付……的款5) 等候6) 为……感谢7) . . 为某事向某人抱歉8) 寻找9)…离开……去……10) 跌落11) 着凉,伤风12) 赶上13) . 赞成,同意某人的意见14)……把……装满15) . . 告诉某人某事16) 谈论……17) 考虑……18) 担忧……19) 照料20) 追赶,跟在后面跑21) 跟……读22) 对……微笑23) 敲(门、窗)24) 对……大喊(嚷)25) 扔掉26) 努力做……27) 排队等候28)……变成29) …匆忙进入30) …跑进31) 听说32) 认为,考虑33) 抓住34) 代替……35) 交上来36) 卧病在床37) 收到……来信●A对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于()总计达,总而言之…使……适应,调整……以适应…让……进入在……方面的开展/进步在……方面一致,在……上一样对……意见一致同意,容许,赞成,成认赞成〔指人〕,与……一致,适合瞄准,指望,目的在于总共到达,总计,等于寻求,申请由……而引起,由……而产生用……武装起来安排,准备,约定到达,得出〔结论等〕,到达〔团结等〕请求,找〔某人〕,要求…把……指定给……,指定……担任……到达,获得担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色B从……开场信任,相信属于〔水〕烧开为……而麻烦破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败折断,断绝,突然中断发生,逃脱,爆发〔战争〕,发生〔疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱〕焚毁,烧光,火力变弱烧尽,发出火来突然出现,突然发生〔战争、疾病等〕,大叫起来C请求,要求,去拿〔物件〕,去接〔某人〕,为争取……而叫喊访问继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去贯彻,执行,实现,落实抓住〔东西〕,及时抓住赶上变成,改穿〔衣服〕发生,〔风向〕改变方向回来,复原,恢复碰见,打击,要求. .为某事向某人祝贺…把……接到……上由……组成,由……构成(A) (B)把〔A〕变成〔B〕 . 在……方面和某人合作 . 把……抄下来计人,归人……中计算恳求,请求,急需砍倒,削减,减价,缩短切断,删去,断绝,中断…把……比作〔看作〕……与……比拟D依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定…把……说成,把……评为开展成为因……而死…歧视喝完,〔植物〕吸收〔水分〕把……赶走,乘车走驱散逐出,乘车出去干涸,〔思路等〕枯竭,讲不出话来E’s 谋生’s 取消诺言,食言,成认错误,抱歉吃光,消灭,使发昏…用……作为,把……用作等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任用……装备从……逃脱,漏出〔液体、气体等〕(A) (B)以〔A〕换〔B〕存在……中…把……解释成…把……表示为F用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源…把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人摸索对……作斗争〔作战〕为……而斗争〔作战〕填写,填充,填满’s 找到……的地位,找到要找的地方找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭露出来射击,炮击,向……开火固定,确定,决定,选定,〔目标〕注视,归咎于’s 注视充满扑向,攻击强加G增加,增进收集,总括,集中凝视,注视离开,逃脱,把……送走进入,到达,收割,收集,中选送出,送走,脱下〔衣服等〕,下〔车〕,出发,起飞上〔车、马等〕,进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破聚集,商谈,积累起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强屈服,让步,交上让给,放弃,停顿,投降离去继续,接下去,〔工作等〕进展下去,〔时间〕过去发生通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,〔方案等〕失败抓住,攫取长大防止,提防,预防〔疾病等〕H递交,交出〔考卷等〕顺次传递〔传阅〕,分发挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断……发生. 随身带着听到关于得到……的消息,收到……的信听到打击,瞄准催促,赶紧I坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张…使……和……绝缘打搅,阻碍,与……抵触…引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进J参加,参加…把……接到,和……一致,和……一起和……结合,和……一致,和……一起从……来判断K不接近,避开,离开记住,不忘继续……,不断……() 和……不断接触,和……保持联系敲〔门、窗等〕敲下,敲掉打倒,撞倒,撤除,卸除〔机器〕,使减价敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉〔灰尘〕弄倒,打翻. 背诵,谙记L嘲笑,无视[ ] [ ] []强调,着重于,用力于a …过着……的生活导向,导致靠在〔墙上等〕倚,靠在,依靠… .向某人学习[ ] . 背诵,谙记留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带停顿,不再使用,不再穿瞄准躺下,躺下不干妨害,阻碍整顿〔机械等〕,排列起来,排队,使……排齐连接,联系听,留心听,听从靠……过活,以……为主食目送,寻求,照料,看管看,考察,查看寻找,期待窥视,参观,调查透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底迷路,入迷看不见,忘记,忽略M…用……〔原料〕制造用……〔材料〕制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待〔无意中〕碰见〔遇见〕,遭受…把……安装在……上,把……架在继续前进,向前走O’s 使人觉悟,使人对〔某事〕有所了解对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术…使……对抗……,使……与……相对立起源于,发源于把……归功于P从……旁边过去,经过,忽略…从……传递到……,从……转变为注意,关心偿付……的代价,负担……的费用坚持,固执摘下,采取爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速a 在……方面起作用,对……起作用指出,指示…宁可……而不假装,妄想,自命为…阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……断言,表态,发表意见…保护……使不受……侵害() 证明〔自己〕是供给,供给,以……装备拔出,挖出,〔火车等〕开出,撤走推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱〔衣服〕,出航穿上〔衣、鞋等〕,增加〔体重等〕,假装拨快〔钟表〕,推荐R宣读,朗读’s 回忆,想起…使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及…把……认为是,把……当作依靠,自信评论,批评请代我向……致意 . 提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起…把……从……移去用……替换响应,对……起反响打给〔某人〕,打铃〔开幕〕S. …营救某人使不致……寻找,探求,追究把……拧出拧紧,强迫,加强〔效率〕,鼓足〔干劲〕. 给某人送行卖完,出卖,背叛赶走,逐出,辞退开除,退学派人去叫〔请〕,派人去拿…使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥出发,开场,陈列,陈述,表示,打算竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出〔意见〕,提高,引起落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来到处打听,到处嚷为……说话,为……辩护传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖挤人,塞进出发,动身和……斗争,向……斗争争取……,为……而斗争因……受损害,患……病总计,总结,概括把……供给吞下去,耗尽切断〔电流〕,关〔灯等〕接通〔电流〕,开〔等等〕Ta 走近路,去捷径拿走,取走,减去拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去〔衣、帽、鞋〕,起飞参与,参加讲,谈论,交谈撕掉,扯开扯碎,拔起仔细考虑,深思熟虑扔出,逐出,提出〔建议〕,发出〔光热〕,干扰〔别人讲话〕…把……转化为信赖试试看,试穿〔服装、鞋等〕转变方向,〔转脸〕不睬,避开,打发走…把……变为,把……译成出产,辞退,关上〔电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等〕开〔电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等〕,决定于,反对,敌视U…把……用作……,用……作为()〔过去〕经常〔做〕、常常〔做〕W等,等待醒来,振作起来徘徊,走来走去变暖,加热,亲热起来,活泼起来留神,戒备,监视穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪擦洗,去除,雪聪,彻底消灭为……而工作,为……尽力记下,写下勾销,注销〔贷款等〕,轻易就写好〔文章等〕。
最常见的50个英语动词短语
最常见的50个英语动词短语1、go on 继续2、come up 上来3、get in 上车4、make up 化妆5、take over 接收,接管6、come out 出来7、come in 请进8、go down 下去9、work out 想出,得到10、set out 出发11、take up 开始12、get back 回来13、carry out 执行14、sit down 坐下15、turn out 出来16、take on 承担,接受17、give up 放弃18、get up 起来19、look up 抬头看20、carry on 继续21、go up 上去22、get out 出去23、take out 外卖24、set up 建立25、come down 下来26、put down 放下27、put up 建造,搭起28、turn up 调大29、get on 上车30、bring up 养育,抚养31、bring in 带进来32、look back 回顾过去33、look down 往下看34、bring back 带回来35、pick up 接电话36、break down 崩溃37、take off 起飞38、go off 走开39、bring about 引起,导致40、go in 进去41、set off 出发42、put out 熄灭43、look out 当心44、take back 收回45、hold up 等等46、go back 回去47、get down 趴下48、hold out 坚持住49、put on 穿上50、bring out 拿出。
高考高频动词短语(56个动词)整理
动词短语(1)act短语act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病(2)believe短语believe in 确信,信任,信仰,主张believe one's ears 相信所听到的话make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.)seeing is believing 眼见为实(3)blow短语blow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭blow out吹灭,走气blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击(4)break短语break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……、打破break down 出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服break into …闯入……,破门而入,突然开始,把(sth.)分成break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止,打断,断绝break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发,准备使用;起锚break open 破开,撬开break short 中断,折断break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule(law)违反规定break one’s promise 失言break through 突围,冲跨,克服,挤过去break up vt. 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,开垦,vi.结束(5)bring短语bring about 引起,导致,使发生,促使bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿(送)回来,使恢复,使回忆bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下,浓缩,收缩,击落bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出bring forward 提出bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring into action 使行动起来,使生效bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行bring into operation 使运转,将...投入生产bring into (full) play 发挥,调动,利用bring sb.into touch with...接触,触摸bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进,提出(论点)bring out 拿出,公布,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……bring to light 出现,公布,暴露bring to mind 使想起,回忆起bring up 抚养,培养,哺育,使停止(6)build短语build ... into 把...建设成,把...装入build on / upon 建立在...上,依赖,指望build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴build up to 增加(7)以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发,喷出,忽然出现burst in 闯进,突然出现burst into 闯进,突然...起来,突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑(8)call短语call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地),停泊在call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人,迎,取call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话,引入call off 取消,下令停止call on / upon 号召call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)call out 大声呼喊,叫喊,唤起call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召,召集call to mind 使想起,回忆起pay a call at sp. 访问(某地)pay a call on sb. 拜访(某人)(9)catch短语be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎catch one’s word 听懂话catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现,瞥见(10)carry短语carry about 随身携带carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回,运回,使想起carry ...into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走叼走,夺去...的生命,获得(奖品)carry on 坚持,继续,进行carry out 贯彻,执行,实施,完成carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成(11)check短语check in 报到,登记,投宿旅馆check off 检验,清点check on 检查,调查check out 查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆check up 核对,检查,检验check with 商议,符合,核对无误(12)clear短语clear away 扫除,消除clear off 清除,清理,(云雾)消散,(雨)停clear out 清除,扫出clear through 通过(检查,批准)clear up(天)变晴,打扫,消除make it clear that...使人明白(13)come短语come about 发生,产生,(风,帆)改变方向come across 偶然相遇,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,随同,进展,出现come at …向……袭击,达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来,想起来,复原come down 下来,下落,倒下,降落;跌落;病倒come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处come for…来拿,来取come from…来自,出生于,起源于come in 进来,进入,流行起来;获名次come into being 形成,产生,出现come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into possession of占有,拥有come into the possession of被...占有,被...拥有come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,加油,赶快,上演;开始;登台;(问题)被提出come near 接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开,出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come over 访问,越过come over to…过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访,串门,绕道come off (头发,牙齿,纽扣)脱落,离开come to …来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒,达到;归结于,渐渐(to do sth =get to do sth.)come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 结束,终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来,栩栩如生come to light 显露,为人所知,明朗化come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿come to / into power 当权,上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实,成为事实,证实come up 被提出,上来,(风浪)猛烈起来,抬头,走近;上楼;长出,发芽,流行起来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上come upon (偶然)遇见,突然发生(14)cross短语cross out / off 打消,删去,除去cross one's fingers交叉手指(表祝福)cross one's mind想起cross over横贯,穿过,交叉cross sb. in 与某人作对,在...中阻碍某人(15)cut短语:a cut above 胜过一筹 a short cut 近路,捷径cut/break/make a /the record 创造新记录,打破记录cut away 切除,剪去,砍掉,逃走cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减,缩短cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应),剪下,关掉cut sth. open 切开,切伤cut out 删除,剪下来,切下cut sth.short 缩减,截短cut through 凿通,挖通,贯穿cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭(16)do短语:be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do the deed 付诸行动,生效do about 处理,应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do atest 做实验,做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do away with 废除,废除;弄死;浪费do body-building 做健身操do chores处理琐事,干家务do /cause damage to 损害do its work 有效,有作用do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆,打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do much 极有用do sb. right 公平对待,正确批评某人do research on…从事……研究工作do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人,对某人表示敬意do sb. justice 公平对待某人do up 打扮,梳妆,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好,捆,扎,刷新do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do wonders 创造奇迹,产生奇特的效果do with 处理,处置,对付,和~~相处,忍受do without 不需要...也行,不用do wrong 做坏事,做错事(do right = do the right thing 做得对)in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下(17)drive短语drive away vi.开车走掉vt.赶走,驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出,乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过(街道等)drive sb.mad 使某人发疯(18)fall短语fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退,后退fall behind 落后,落伍,落在后面fall down 倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败fall in love with...爱上(某人)fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall into a habit of 养成...习惯fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在...上,(头发)披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎,崩溃,瓦解fall intoruins 成为废墟fall to the guound 坠地,失败,落空(19)fix短语fix a date / time for...为...安排日期/时间fix up 修理,安装,安排,建造,提供fix on / upon 确定,决定fix one's eyes on/upon 注视,凝视fix one's attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix (钟表)不准,不健全(20)get短语get at 意指,本意是,发现,了解;掌握;攻击get about 四处走动,活动,徘徊,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使被理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去,相处get around 走动,传播,影响,说服get away 移走,逃离(from),出发,开始度假get back 回来,取回,找回,退还,报复get behind 落后;识破get close to 接近get down vt.咽下;写下;使沮丧,使倒下vi.下来get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 认真对待,静下心来开始(做)某事get in 进入,收获,达到,陷入;牵涉get in a word 插话get into 进入,陷入,养成get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得get off 下车,脱下(衣服等),送走,动身get on 上车,过活,穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get on / along with…进展,与……相处get on/upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one's hand in 熟悉;习惯get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来get out vi. 摆脱,出去,下车,泄露,离开get out of 逃避,避免,由~~出来,从~~得出,退休get over 克服,恢复,原谅,越过,痊愈;克服,完成get up 起床,起身,研究,钻研;致力于;安排get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(议案、考试等),到达get to 到达,抵达get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有,拥有,占领get ready for 为……做准备get rid of 除掉,去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚,碰头,联欢,积聚,商谈,取得一致意见get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚(21)give短语be given to 沉溺于,习惯于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就,互让give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发,牺牲,颁发give back 归还,送回give back 归还,反射give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 投降,让步,屈服give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 释放,发出,放出(烟、光、热、气味等) give oneself out as/to be 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完,用完,耗尽give(hand)over转交,移交give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to引起,导致;使~~发生give up 放弃,辞去,停止give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲,讲话give a talk 演讲,做报告give birth to 生婴儿,生产,造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer (夏天时)遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb. to understand 通知某人,使明白give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告give way to 让步,退却;屈服于given that...假定,给定,已知(22)go短语go abroad 出国go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干,(谣言等)流传go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反,违背,反对,不利于go across 度过,越过go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面,前进,进展go after 追逐,追求,跟随go / walk around 四处走走go all about 鼓足干劲,全力以赴go along 前进,进行下去go away 走开,离去go around 走来走去,四处走动go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去go down to 延续到,继续到go down 下来,落下,倒下,垮台,(风等)平静,沉没go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于,去(取,拿)go for sb 对某人也一样go in 进去,(日月等)被云遮蔽go in for 参加,喜欢,赞成,从事,为...而努力go into 详细调查,进入,参加,从事go into details 细说go off 走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响,爆炸go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播(比较:go on the air 开始广播)go on 发生,进行,继续go on with...继续做,忍受go out 熄灭,出去,外出,离开,下台,退休go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅,越过go round 拜访,绕道走,绕...运行go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登go with…与……相配,和...一道走,同意go without 忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没有……也能勉强应付go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过,浏览,仔细检查,审查,履行,忍受go through with 完成go up 上升,上涨,攀登go with 与...相配,和...一道走,同意have a go 企图,试图want a go 试一试(23)have短语have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较:have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句,跟某人说句话] have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a hit 风靡一时have an eye for 有眼力,有眼光have (got ) a pain (in the…)(身体某部位)痛have to = have got to 不得不,必须have mercy on…宽恕……,对……仁慈,对……表示怜悯have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物(24)hold短语hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住,隐瞒hold to / by 坚持,固守hold down 压制,压低,缩减hold off 耽搁,不接近,离开hold one’s breath屏息,不出气hold on 等一等,不要挂电话hold on to 抓住,保住hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持,提出,支持,主张hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞hold with 和...意见一致,赞成hold together 连在一起,团结一致(25)keep短语keep at 坚持,不停地做keep away from 避开,别靠近keep company with...和...结交keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下,扣留keep dark 保守秘密keep down 控制,缩减keep in 闭门不出keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住,把……留在外面keep out of …不进入…keep pace with...跟上,同...步调一致keep time 合拍子,按时,(钟表)走得准keep to 坚持,固守,遵守keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上,赶上,与...并肩前进keep a date 赴约keep an eye on 注视,留心,注意,照顾(keep an eye out for 注视,留心,注意)keep one’s appointment 守约keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒,站岗,守望,值班,注意in good /high (bad/low)keep 保存得好(坏)(26)knock短语knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等)knock down 把……撞倒,击倒knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻,撞倒(27)lay短语lay aside 把..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲lay off (暂时)解雇,放弃,停止lay out 花费,投资,不置,打昏(28)leave短语give leave 准假leave about乱放,乱丢leave alone 听任,任其自然leave...as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下,忘记携带leave out 省去,遗漏,不把...计算在内leave off 停止,脱去,戒除leave office 离职,下台leave over 留下,剩下,延期leave room for 为...让出地方leave sth, to / with sb把...交给/留给某人. leave sb, sth. 把...交给/留给某人on leave 休假,请假(29)look短语look at 看着,注视,检查,着眼于look about 四下环顾;查看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look(admire)at oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾,照料,照看look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look back on/upon…回顾……,回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,期望look in 来访,参观,看望look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look on/upon 旁观,面向,观望look on / upon ...as...把...看作look out 向外看;注意,当心,提防,警惕look one's age 和年龄相称look out for 警惕,留心,找出来,寻找look over…翻阅,(仔细)检查,从上面看过去look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look to 面向,注意look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻,,涨价look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)look / be worried 看上去/感到担心(30)make短语make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)[be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)(能看出)made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)(看不出)be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成]make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成make up for 弥补,补充,补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make a beeline for走直路,走进路,朝...径直走去make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺,保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) (对……)发表评论make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较:make fool of …愚弄)make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a will 立下遗嘱make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于……)的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make eyes at...抛眉眼,以目示意make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make towards 向...前进make fun of…取笑,嘲笑,和……开玩笑make it(事业上)获得成功make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s way to…往……走去make one's mind on sth. 决定某事make one's own 当作自己的看待make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure (按自己的尺寸)定做make sure 确保,确认,查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占...比例,讲和make way for 为~~让路,让路于make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱on the make 急求成功;增加,损人利己追求名利(31)meet短语meet the case 适合,令人满意meet the need/demand/requirement of满足...需要meet with 偶然碰见,遭受meet...by chance/accident偶然碰见make both ends meet 使收支相抵(32)open短语be open to 对...开放,易于接受,经不起(诱惑)open A for B 为B展开/打开A open to 朝...开,朝向,通向open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现with open eyes 睁着眼睛,留神地,吃惊地with open arms 张开双臂,热诚(欢迎)(33)owe短语owe ... to...把...归功于,把...归因于owe much to 多亏了,在很大程度上归功于owe it to...that...归功于,幸亏owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.)欠某人...(34)pass短语pass away 去世,(时间)过去pass by 通过,从旁边经过,(时间)过去pass into 变成,化为pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)pass on/upon 传递,通过pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass out of one's mind 被人忘掉pass over 忽视,置之不理pass through 穿过,越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上(35)pay短语pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复pay for 付款,付费,付代价pay off 还清(欠款)(36)pick短语pick and choose 仔细挑选,挑挑拣拣pick off 摘下,逐个地射死pick on 挑选,挑剔,惹恼pick one's way/steps 小心地走路,择路而行pick one's words精选用词pick out 挑选,认出pick up 开车接(某人),接收,获得,搭载,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识,购买(便宜商品)pick up with...结识,与...交朋友(37)pull短语pull/make/wear a long face 拉长脸,不高兴pull about 把...拖来拖去,虐待pull away 拖出,离开pull apart 拉开,扯断,严加批评pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取pull in (车船)抵达, 节省(费用), 缩减(开支) pull off 脱(衣,冒),完成,获得成功pull on 穿,戴,继续拉pull out 驶出,拔出,离开pull one's leg 取笑,开玩笑,逗乐pull through 克服困难,使〃〃〃脱离危险(渡过难关;恢复健康)pull sth. to pieces 把...拆散,撤碎pull up 拔起,阻止,使停下pull up with/to 追上,赶上pull (the) wires/strings 在幕后操纵,走后门(38)push短语at one push 一口气bring to the push 使陷绝境push against 推,推撞push forward/along 把...腿向前,继续进行push aside/away 推开,排除push back 退回,推回push down 向下推push in 推进,向岸靠拢push off 起程,离开push on 奋力向前,推进push one's way挤过去,奋力向前push out 推出,长出push over 推倒push through 促成,完成,穿过,挤过push up 向上推(39)put短语put an end to 结束,终止,废除put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除,储藏put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put back 把~~放回原处;拨回put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下,记下;削减;降落put faith in 相信,信任put forward 提出,建议,推荐,拨快,提倡put in 驶入,进入put...(down) in writing 把...写下来put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 延期,拖延,消除;推脱,脱下put on (戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴,增加,拨快(钟表),推荐put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产,拿出,制造,刺杀put through 完成,(电话用语)拨通,使穿过put to (good) use (充分)利用put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立,提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍put into 使进入,输入,投入put/translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于…put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……,运用……put a date to sth 注明日期(比较:set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止)(40)refer短语refer to 指,提及,参考,查阅be referred to 和...有关,归功于,被提交...处理refer oneself to...依赖,求助于refer to...as...把...称做,认为...是...(41)ring短语ring off 挂断电话ring the bell 敲钟,摇铃ring up 打电话给... ring back回电话(42)see短语see after 照料,照顾see into 识透,调查see out 送某人到门口/屋外see off 送行see through 看透,识破,支持(某人)到底see to 照顾,处理,注意see to it that照料,努力使; 保证,注意seeing that...因为,鉴于,既然= owing to as far as I see/know 据我所知(43)sell短语sell off 廉价出清(存货)sell out 卖完,背叛= be sold out sell up 变卖,拍卖sell well 畅销,好卖sell by retail 零售~by whole-sale 批发(44)send短语send away 让走开,解雇,赶走,把...送往远处send down 把...向下发送,开除,降低(价格,温度)send for 派人去叫/请/拿send in 寄送某处进行处理send off 发出,寄出,解雇,送别send out 派遣,发出(信号、通知等),长出(树叶等)send up 发射,射出,往上送,使上升send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号send word 通知,转告,捎信(45)set短语set about (doing) sth 着手,开始set aside 留出,搁/放在一边,取消,放弃,忽视,拒绝set back 把(钟表)往回拨set down 放下,登记,记载set down to 归于,认为是由于set forward 把(钟表)拨快,出发set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起,拨出(钱等)set one's hand to 着手做,从事set one's heart / mind on/upon专心于,渴望,一心想做set out vi.出发vt.布置,发表set out (for…) 出发往(……),动身去(……)set out to do 开始做,着手做set up 创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起,引起(疾病等)set /give a (good) example to…为……树立(好)榜样set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样(46)shut短语shut down (=close down)关闭,倒闭,停工,歇业shut in 关进去,禁闭,使中止,压制shut off 关掉,切断shut one's eyes/ears to...拒绝去看/听shut one's heart to... 对...不动心shut one's mind to...死不答应shut one's teeth 要紧牙关shut out 关在外面,排除(可能性)shut up 关闭,密封(47)stick短语stick in the mud 陷入泥中,墨守成规stick...into...把...插入...中stick out 突出,伸出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,粘到...上(48)suit短语be suited for doing (=be suited to do) 配(做),适于be suited to / for...适合于suit all tastes 人人合口味,人人中意suit oneself 随自己意愿suit the action to the word 使言行一致suit ...to...使适合于,使适应suit with...与...相称(49)stand短语stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand up 起立,站起来stand out 突出,显眼stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人stand still = stay still 站着不动(50)take短语be taken aback 吃惊take after 与某人相像,仿效take along 带领,携带take aim 瞄准,设立目标take … apart = separate …把……分开take away 拿走,使离开。
高考英语 高频动词短语 整理
1.高频动词短语(1)act短语:act as 担任…职务,起…作用(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离…,奋力挣脱…break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入b reak into …闯入…,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分手,分解,分裂,拆散,休假(3)bring短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使…生动/活泼,使…苏醒(比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒)bring down 使…降低,减少,使…倒下,使…落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…(比较:sth come / go int o effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养,培养,哺育(4)call短语:call at (sp) 拜访某地[比较:call on (sb) 拜访某人call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,需要,去接某人,接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召(5)come短语:come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处come for…来拿,来取come from…来自,出生于come in 进来,进入come into being 形成,产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发芽,花开come over to…过来,顺便来访,从某地来到另一地come round / around (非正式)来访,串门come to …来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒come to an end 结束,终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来come to light 显露,为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉come to / into power 当权,上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出,想出主意,找出答案,赶上(6)cut短语:cut away 切除,剪去cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)cut out 删除,剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉(7)do短语:do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do body-building 做健身操do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆,打扮do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人,表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书,阅读,看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物,买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理,处置,对付do wrong 做坏事,做错事(比较:do right = do the right thing 做得对)(8)get短语:get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指,本意是get around = get about 四处走动,活动get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离get away from s.p.逃脱,逃离get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还get close to 接近get down 下来,降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get in 进入,收获,达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得get off 下车,脱下(衣服等)get on 上车,过活get on / along with…进展,与……相处get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来get out 离开,出去get out of 逃避,避免get over 克服,恢复,原谅get up 起床,起身get across 理解,度过get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)get to 到达,抵达get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有,拥有,占领get ready for 为……做准备(比较:be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备)get rid of 除掉,去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚,碰头,联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……,适应于…(比较:be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于…,用来做…be used to do sth 被用于做…used to do sth 过去常常做)get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚get / be lost 丢失了,迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚get / be stuck 陷进去,被困住,被难住,遇到困难get / be tired of 对…感到厌倦,对…失去兴趣(9)give短语:give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发give back 归还,送回give in 投降,让步,屈服give off 释发出,放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完,耗尽,分发,发放give over = hand over 转交,移交give up 放弃,辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲,讲话give a talk 演讲,做报告give birth to 生婴儿,生产,造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告(10)go短语:go abroad 出国go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访g o against 违反,违背go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面g o / walk around 四处走走go away 走开,离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去go down 下来,落下,倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go from bad to worse 每况愈下go in for 参加,喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播(比较:go on the air 开始广播)go on 发生,进行,继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光(游览)go on a visit to 去……访问(参观)go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)[比较:go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事)go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭,出去,外出go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有…之苦,没有…也行,没有…也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查g o through with 完成go to bed (上床)睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病,去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病,不对头,做错事,误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐,平摊费用,AA制(11)have短语:have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较:have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句,跟某人说句话]have a gift for…对……有天赋(比较:have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声)have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉,通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得(非常)高兴,过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有…的习惯(比较:get into / form the habit of…养成…的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯)have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)(身体某部位)痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下(比较:have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位)have a stomachache 胃疼,肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有…的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对…有影响,对…产生作用(比较:influence… = affect …对…有影响have no effect / influence on …对…没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对…有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对…有很大/不大影响have a strong influence on…对…有很大影响)have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力,有眼光have an income of …有…的收入have access to …使用(接近…的)权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕…,对…仁慈,对…表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择,只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬…have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药,吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with sth/ in doing sth …在…有困难/麻烦事have something / nothing in common (with…) (与…)有共同点/没有共同之处(比较:have much / a lot in common with…与…有许多相同之处have little in common with…与…几乎没有相同之处)have something / nothing to do with 与…有关/无关have to = have got to 不得不,必须(12)hold短语:hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住hold one’s breath屏息,不出气hold on 等一等,不要挂电话hold on to 抓住,保住hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞hold together 连在一起,团结一致(13)keep短语:keep away from 避开,别靠近keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止…向前,留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行k eep out 不得入内keep…out 把…挡住,把…留在外面keep out of 不进入…keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上,赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视,留心,注意,照顾(比较:keep an eye out for 注视,留心,注意)keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart = remember 把…记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较:keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止…做,不让…做stop / prevent … (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止…做 keep one ’s appointment 守约(比较:break one ’s appointment 违约)keep one ’s balance 保持平衡 keep one ’s word(s) 遵守诺言 keep safe 保持安全 keep silent over … 对…保持沉默 keep the same look 保持原貌 k eep watch 保持警戒,站岗(14)knock 短语:knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等) knock down 把……撞倒,击倒 knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见 knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人 knock over 撞翻,撞倒 (15)look 短语: look at 看着,注视,检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾l ook back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look back on … 回顾……,回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事 look for 寻找,找look in 来访,参观look into … 往…里面看,浏览,调查,研究look (right) into sb ’s eyes 直视着look like … 看起来像… (比较:look the same 看起来像) look on 旁观,观望look out = be careful = take care 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防look out for 警惕,留心,找出来look over … 翻阅,(仔细)检查look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look up 仰视,往上看,在字典或参考书中查阅,查寻 look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比较:look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)look / be worried 看上去/感到担心 (16)make 短语:make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)[比较:be made in 在…生产/制造be made of 由…组成/构成,(物理变化)be made from 由…组成/构成,(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由…组成,由…构成make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成make up for 弥补,补充,补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺,保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) 发表评论 make a (great) contribution to … 为…做出(巨大)贡献,为…捐款make a decision 做出决定 make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响 make a face / faces 扮鬼脸 make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster /follow-ups 拍电影/巨片/续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较:make fool of … 愚弄)make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象 make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音,发出令人不愉快的声音 make a note / notes of … 记录,做笔记 ,记下来 make a plan (for … ) (为…)制订计划 make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要 make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片,做记录(比较:record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录) make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于…)的建议make a telephone call 打电话 make / take a trip / journey to … 去某地旅行 make conversation 交谈 make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵 make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 make fun of … 取笑,嘲笑,和…开玩笑 make it (事业上)获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄 make mistake about … 犯了…错误 make / earn money 挣钱 make oneself at home 不拘束,别客气 make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one ’s way to … 往…走去 make progress (in …) 在…方面取得进步make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通 make sense of … 弄懂…的意思 make sth to (one ’s own) measure 按自己的尺寸定做 make sure 确保,确认,查明 make the adjustment to … 适应… make the / one ’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用 (17)pass 短语:pass away 去世,死(委婉说法) pass by 通过,从旁边经过 pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传 pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人) pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来 pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过 pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上 pass the examination 通过考试 (18)pay 短语:pay attention to … 对…注意,留心…pay a visit to sb / a place 访问,拜访某人,参观某地pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复pay for 付款,付费,付代价(比较:pay a high price for …付高价)pay off 还清(欠款)pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单,付帐单(19)pick短语:pick out 挑选,认出pick up 拾起,接收,学会(语言),开车去接,康复,购买(便宜商品)(20)put短语:put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下put forward 提出,建议,推荐put off 延期,拖延put on (戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭,熄灭,使…停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立put up with 忍受,容忍put into 使进入,输入,投入put/translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……,运用……put a date to sth 注明日期(比较:set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止)put an end to …结束……p ut …together 把……放在一起(21)send短语:send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人,请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣,发出(信号、通知等)send up 发射,射出,往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号(22)set短语:set about (doing) sth 着手,开始set aside 留出,搁/放在一边set down 放下,记下set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起set out (for…) 出发往(……),动身去(……)set out to do 开始做,着手做set up 创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起set /give a (good) example to……树立(好)榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火,放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……,到达,进入s et one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去…set sail from 从…起航set sb a good example in …在…为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人,解放某人(23)stand短语:stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为…的候选人stand out 突出,显眼stand up 起立,站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动(24)take短语:take after 与某人相像take along 带领,携带take … apart = separate … 把…分开take away 拿走,拿去,使离开take away from…从…带/拿走take back 退回,拿回,收回take down 拿下,记下,记录take for…当作……,误以为是…take in 吸收,接纳,上当take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出,取出take over 继承,接管,接替take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气,冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) (给某人)捎个口信比较:leave a message (to sb) (给某人)留个口信take a photo (of …) (给…)照相,拍(…)照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步/兜风/休假take (an) interest in … 对…感兴趣(比较:be into = be interested in 对…感兴趣have / show interest in 对…感兴趣)take advantage of 对…加以利用take … by surprise对…突然袭击,出乎…意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾,照看take effect 生效,奏效take exercise 运动,活动take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住,抓住take it easy 放心好了,别着急,从容,不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及,考虑到,体谅(比较:under consideration 在考虑中,在研究中)take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记,做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座,坐在自己位子上(转义为就职)take one’s time 从容,不急,慢慢行动[比较:take time 花费(时间)]take part 参加(比较:take part in… = join in… =part icipate in…参加…take an active part in…积极参加……)take place 发生,出现,举行[比较:take the place of = take sb’s place 取代,代替] take pride in …= be proud of…对……感到自豪take responsibility for = be responsible for 对…负责take sb in the arms 拥抱,搂抱take / hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁/俘虏某人(比较:sb be taken / held / kept prisoner 被囚禁/俘虏)take sb seriously 看重某人take sb some time to do sth 花费某人……时间去做某事take sb’s temperature 给某人量体温take sth along with sb 随身携带某物take shelter 躲避take sides with sb in sth 在某事上支持/偏袒某人take steps / measures / action to do sth 采取措施做某事,采取(……的)行动take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事(25)think短语:think about 思考,考虑(是否去做)think of 想到,想起,认为,对……有看法/想法think out 想出think over 仔细考虑think through…思考……直到得出结论think up 提出,想出,设计出think twice 再三考虑,仔细考虑think highly / well of = speak highly of = sing high praise for 对……高度评价(26)turn短语:turn against 转而反对,背叛turn around / round 转身,转过来turn … away 赶走……,辞退……,把……打发走turn on 打开(灯,气,水,电器等)turn sth off 关掉(灯,气,水,电器等)turn sb off 使人反感turn up 把音量开大,卷起,翻起,发生,出现,到达turn down 关小/调低(音量/热度),拒绝turn over 把……翻过来,翻动,犁翻(土地),细想turn in 交进,上缴,归还turn into 变成turn…into…把…变成…,转变成turn to…转向…,向…求助,查阅turn out 结果是,生产turn out to be 被证明是, 结果是turn right / left 向右/向左拐turn writer = become a writer 成为作家2.以介词或副词为中心的动词短语(便于强化记忆)(l)动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心(2)动词+ataim at 向……瞄准,旨在run at 冲向,向……攻击call at 拜访(地点)tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视work at 干……活动(研究)come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等)point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶(3)动词+awaydie away 逐渐消失put away 收拾起来,存起来pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走give away 背弃,泄漏,捐赠send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走wear away 磨掉,消耗throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散break away 摆脱(4)动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回look back(on) 回顾(5)动词+downcut down 削减,砍倒put down 记下,写下,镇压take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来burn down 烧毁tear down 拆毁,拆除come down 下落,传下break down 坏了,垮了,分解bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家(6)动词+fromdie from 因……而死hear from 收到……来信learn from 向……学习differ from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦result from 由于separate…from 把……分离开keep/stop/prevent…from 不让……做date from=date back to 始于……时期,追溯到(7)动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到beg for 乞求wait for 等候look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找long for 渴望care for 关心,喜欢seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取apply for 申请stand for 代表,表示search for 查找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价take…for 误以为……是hope/wish for 希望得到(8)动词十inget in 收获,进入fill in 填写cut in 插入join in 参加look in 来访,参观hand in 上交drop in 拜访give in 让步take in 接纳,吸收call in 召集,来访bring in 引进,使得到收入break in 强制进入,插话result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功persist in 坚持(9)动词十into run into 碰到look into 研究,调查,往里面看burst into 闯入,进发turn into 变成change…into 把……变成divide…into 把……分成put/translate…into 把……译成(l0)动词+ofdie of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说think of 想到dream of 梦到speak of 谈到consist of 由……组成approve of 赞成complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况,怎么啦(l1)动词+outgo out 熄灭set out 出发,着手try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭run out 用完let out 泄漏,发出(声音)pick out 选出hold out 坚持下去wear out 穿破,使……疲劳make out 理解,看清楚keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住find out 查出,弄明白work out 算出,想出办法等send out 发出,派遣give out 散发,分发,用完look out 当心,提防hand out 散发,分发help out 救助turn out 结果是,生产come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉burst out 进发carry out 执行break out 爆发point out 指出figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出leave out 省略,删掉speak out 大胆讲出(l2)动词+overgo over 审阅,检查,研究get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替turn over 翻倒,细想fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚look over 翻阅,检查think over 仔细考虑watch over 看守,照看(l3)动词十toadd to 增添get to 到达see to 处理,料理turn to 向……求助,查阅come to 共计,苏醒lead to 导致,通向reply to 答复refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅bring to 使苏醒agree to 同意object to 反对point to 指向write to 写信给relate to 理解,同情,涉及,(与……)有关attend to 处理belong to 属于supply…to 为……提供devote…to 贡献给stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于compare…to 与……相比,把……比作(l4)三词以上的短语动词do well in 在……干得好make up for 弥补look down on / upon 轻视break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除put up with 忍受catch up with = keep up with 赶上fill up with 用……装满go on with 继续get on / along with 和……相处look forward to 盼望look up to 仰望,尊敬add up to 总计live up to 依据……行事;做到;不辜负(期望)get close to 接近get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问take / get / catch hold of 握住run out of 用完get out of 逃避,避免take notice of 注意take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代set an example to 为……树立榜样3、其他常用短语(按字母表顺序)(1)Aaa balance diet 均衡饮食a best-seller 畅销书a bit = a little = a little bit 少许,一点儿,有点儿,稍微a bit of 一点,少量(修饰不可数名词)[ 比较:a few 一些,少量(修饰可数名词)a great deal of 许多(修饰不可数名词)a great / good many = scores of 许多,大量(修饰可数名词)a handful of 一把,少量的,少数(修饰可数或不可数名词)a large / great amount of = large amounts of 许多(修饰不可数名词)a large quantity of = large q uantities of 许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a lot of = lots of 许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a mass of = masses of 大量,许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a (large / great) number of = large / huge numbers of 大量的,许多(修饰可数名词)plenty of 大量的,很多,足够的(修饰可数或不可数名词)a bunch of flowers 一束花a cloud of 一团a couple of 一对/双,两三个,一些,几个a couple of days / weeks 两三天/周a cup of 一杯a day or two = one or two days 一两天a deserted island 荒岛a healthy diet = a diet of healthy food(s) 健康的饮食a highly-developed country 高度发达的国家a kind of 一种,一类a laid-off worker 下岗工人a large sum of money 一大笔钱a length of …长……a list of 一张……的清单a live concert 现场直播的音乐会a natural disaster 自然灾害a packet of 一盒,一捆,一包a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一件,一块,一张a row of 一排,一行a series of 一系列的,一连串,一套a set of 一套,一副a shortage of teachers 教师资源的缺乏a third of = one third of 三分之一a total failure 一个彻底的失败者a total of 总数(量)为a two-day trip 一次两天的旅行a variety of = varieties of = various 种类繁多的a waste of (time) 白费(时间),浪费(时间)a man of name 知名人士a world of magic and wonders 充满魔力和神奇的世界after all 毕竟,终究after a short while 不久以后,没多久after a time 一段时间以后after class / work / school 下课/下班/放学之后all alone = all by oneself 独自,独立all at once = all of a sudden 突然,忽然all day = all day long 全天,终日 all in all 总共,总的来说 all kinds / sorts of 各种各样的 all night long 整夜,通宵 all one’s life 终身,一生 all over 到处,遍及,结束 all over the world / country = throughout the world / country 整个世界/全国 all right 好吧,行了,(病)好了 all the best 祝一切顺利,万事如意 all the same 一样,同样的 all the time 一直 all the way 一路上,一直 all together 一起,总共 all (the) year round = all through the year= throughout the year 一年四季,一年到头 an invitation to… 一张……的请柬/请贴 an expert on … ……方面的专家 as a consequence / result 结果,因此 as a consequence / result of 作为(……的)结果,由于……的结果 as a whole 普遍来说,作为整体 as … as 像,如同 as … as possible = as…as one can 尽可能……地 as far as (表示程度,范围)就/尽……(=so far as ),远至 as far as I know 就我所知,据我所知 as follows 如下(用以列举事项) as if = as though 好像,似乎,仿佛(比较:even if = even though 虽然,即使,尽管) as long as 只要(= so long as 引导条件状语从句),长达 as much / many as 多达 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快,尽可能早地 as to / for 至于,关于,就……而言 as usual 像往常一样 as w ell 也/还有(= too),同样地,例外 as well as = together with = and 也,以及,和,还,而且 as with ... 也一样,就像…… at all 根本(否定句),到底(疑问句),竟然(条件从句) at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at an early age 年轻时 at any moment / time 随时 [ 比较:after a moment = after a while / minute 过了一会儿 a moment ago = just now 刚才,不久以前 a moment later 片刻之后 at the moment = at the time 此刻,现在,在那时 at the very moment 就在那一刹那 for a moment = for a while / minute 一会儿 for the moment = for the time being 暂时,目前 in a moment = in a while /minute / second 过一会儿,立刻,马上 the moment / minute (that) ... 一……就 ……] at any risk 不顾一切 [比较:at risk 处于危险中 at the risk of (doing sth) 冒着(可能做某事)的危险 take / run a risk / risks 冒险 risk one ’s life (to do sth) 冒着生命危险(做某事) risk doing sth 冒险做某事)] at birth 出生时,一生下来就 at breakfast 在吃早饭 at hand 近在手边,在附近 at home 在家 (at) home and abroad 在国内外 at last 终于,最后 at length 最后,终于,详细地 at midnight 在半夜 at night 在夜里,天黑时 at noon 在中午 at once = right away = right now 马上,立即 at one go 一口气 at present = at the present time 现在, 目前 at sea 在海上,航海中,茫然 (比较:by sea 乘船 by the sea 在海边 in the sea 在海里 on the sea 在海面上) at stake 在危险中 at such a great height 在如此高的高度 at table 在吃饭(比较:at the table 在桌前) at times 偶尔,有时 (比较:at that time 那时 at the same time = meanwhile 同时 at the correct / wrong / best time of year 在一年里合适/不合适/最佳时候) at various academic levels 不同的学术层次 at war 处于战争/交战状态 at work 忙于工作 at the age of ... 在……岁的时候 at the art festival 在艺术节上,在艺术节期间 at the base 在底部 at the (very) beginning of ... 在……开始时,在……之初 at the bottom of 在……下端/底部 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the end of 在……末端,到……结束时 at the foot of 在……的脚下 at the front desk 在前台,在服务台 at the head of 在……最前面 at a high /low price 以高/低价 at the latest 最迟 at (the) least 至少 [比较:at (the) most 最多]at the mercy of 任由……摆布/控制,在……的掌握中 at the opening /closing (ceremony) of ... 在……开/闭幕式上 at the rate of 以……的比率 at the side of 在……的旁边 at the speed of 以……速度 (比较:at full / high speed 高速) at the top of one ’s voice 大声地 at the weekend 在周末 accept … as … 认为……是……,承认……是……,把……当作…… [比较:regard … as… 认为……是 treat … as…把…… 当作 recognize … as… 认为……是…… view / see / know … as… 认为……是…… consider … as … / consider … (to be…) 认为……是……。
小学常用动词短语
小学常用动词短语小学常用动词短语引导语:有些动词可以和一些别的词构成短语(以动词为中心),表达一个概念,作用和一个单独的动词差不多,这种固定搭配叫动词短语。
以下是店铺分享给大家的'小学常用动词短语,欢迎阅读!1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信【小学常用动词短语】。
10个动词短语
10个动词短语
1. “开怀大笑”:当和朋友们聚会时,大家讲着各种搞笑段子,然后一起开怀大笑,那氛围简直太棒了!
2. “尽情欢呼”:在球场上,自己喜欢的球队进了关键一球,大家都尽情欢呼起来,哇,那场面可太激动人心了!
3. “放声歌唱”:在 KTV 里,和伙伴们一起放声歌唱喜欢的歌曲,真的好嗨呀!
4. “埋头苦读”:为了考试能取得好成绩,那段时间我每天都在图书馆埋头苦读,辛苦但很充实啊!
5. “大步流星”:快迟到了,我赶紧大步流星地往教室跑去,哎呀,那速度!
6. “手舞足蹈”:听到那个好消息时,他高兴得手舞足蹈,像个孩子一样。
7. “咬牙坚持”:跑马拉松的时候,到后面真的好累,但还是咬牙坚持下来了,这就是毅力呀!
8. “深情凝望”:他们俩在月光下深情凝望对方,那眼神里满满的都是爱呀,真让人羡慕!
9. “细心聆听”:老师讲课的时候,同学们都在细心聆听,吸收着知识呢!
10. “摩拳擦掌”:比赛要开始了,选手们都摩拳擦掌,一副志在必得的样子,这气氛太紧张啦!
我的观点结论:这些动词短语都非常生动形象,能让我们感受到生活中各种鲜活的场景和情绪,它们就像生活的调味剂,让我们的生活丰富多彩!。
30个常见动词短语语文
30个常见动词短语语文1.投降- to surrender;屈服,认输。
2.损害- to harm;伤害,损失。
3.欣赏- to appreciate;欣赏,赏识。
4.提交- to submit;提交,呈递。
5.回避- to avoid;回避,避免。
6.认可- to approve;批准,认同。
7.超越- to surpass;超过,超越。
8.倾听- to listen;倾听,聆听。
9.满足- to satisfy;满意,满足。
10.支持- to support;支持,赞成。
11.吸引- to attract;吸引,引起兴趣。
12.理解- to understand;理解,领会。
13.探索- to explore;探索,探究。
14.争取- to strive for;争取,争夺。
15.促进- to promote;促进,推动。
16.提醒- to remind;提醒,警醒。
17.省略- to omit;省略,省去。
18.调整- to adjust;调整,调节。
19.融合- to integrate;融合,合并。
20.熟悉- to be familiar with;熟悉,了解。
21.恢复- to recover;恢复,复原。
22.塑造- to shape;塑造,塑定。
23.鼓励- to encourage;鼓励,激励。
24.影响- to influence;影响,作用。
25.创造- to create;创造,创作。
26.破坏- to destroy;破坏,毁灭。
27.演变- to evolve;演变,发展。
28.体现- to embody;体现,展示。
29.分享- to share;分享,分享。
30.引导- to guide;引导,指导。
100组动词短语
100组动词短语1.take care of 照顾,照料2.give up 放弃3.agree with 同意4.disagree with 不同意5.look after 照顾6.deal with 处理,解决7.think about 考虑8.depend on 依靠,依赖9.look forward to 期待,盼望10.set up 建立,创立11.break down 破坏,损坏plain about 抱怨,投诉13.explain to 向……解释14.imagine doing something 想象做某事15.have an influence on 对……有影响rm somebody of something 通知某人某事17.ask for 请求,要求18.believe in 相信,信任19.doubt about 怀疑,质疑20.forgive somebody for something 原谅某人某事21.forget doing something 忘记做过某事22.remember doing something 记得做过某事23.decide to do something 决定做某事24.hesitate about 对……犹豫不决25.discover something 发现某事26.lose something 丢失某物27.gain something 获得某物28.offer something to somebody 向某人提供某物29.accept something from somebody 从某人那里接受某物30.refuse something 拒绝某物31.allow somebody to do something 允许某人做某事32.forbid somebody to do something 禁止某人做某事33.choose something 选择某物pare something with something 将某物与某物进行比较35.continue doing something 继续做某事36.stop doing something 停止做某事37.like doing something 喜欢做某事38.dislike doing something 不喜欢做某事39.be interested in something 对某事感兴趣40.be bored with something 对某事感到厌烦41.worry about 担心,担忧42.relax oneself 放松自己43.try to do something 尽力做某事44.learn something by heart 记住,背诵45.teach oneself 自学46.work hard 努力工作47.go to work 去上班e back 回来49.go home 回家50.do one's homework 做作业51.have a rest 休息52.take a walk 散步53.play games 玩游戏54.watch TV 看电视55.listen to music 听音乐56.read books 读书57.clean the room 打扫房间58.cook dinner 做饭59.have a meal 吃饭60.wash the dishes 洗碗61.get up 起床62.go to bed 睡觉63.have a good time 玩得愉快64.enjoy oneself 过得愉快65.meet friends 会见朋友66.make friends 交朋友67.lose friends 失去朋友68.help others 帮助别人69.talk with somebody 与某人交谈70.quarrel with somebody 和某人吵架71.shop for something 购买某物72.wait for somebody 等待某人73.look for something 寻找某物74.call somebody 给某人打电话75.visit somebody 拜访某人76.tell somebody something 告诉某人某事77.tell something to somebody 把某事告诉某人78.ask somebody something 询问某人某事79.ask something of somebody 向某人要某物80.say hello to somebody 向某人问好81.say goodbye to somebody 向某人道别82.take a message for somebody 给某人捎口信83.give a message to somebody 给某人一个口信84.write a letter to somebody 给某人写信85.receive a letter from somebody 收到某人的来信86.make a telephone call 打电话87.answer the telephone 接电话88.hold the line 稍等89.ring off 挂断电话90.take a bus 乘公共汽车91.take a train 乘火车92.take a plane 乘飞机93.drive a car 开车94.ride a bike 骑自行车95.walk to 步行去96.by bike 骑自行车97.by bus 乘公共汽车98.by train 乘火车99.by plane 乘飞机100.by ship 乘船。
三十个常考动词短语搭配
三十个常考动词短语搭配1. break in突然进来,强行进入;插嘴,打岔2. break off停止讲话;暂停,休息;折断3. break out(火灾、战争等)突然发生或爆发4. break down(机器、车辆等)坏了;(计划、谈判等)失败;(谈话、通讯等)中断;(健康、精神等)变坏5. break away (from) 突然逃掉或离开;断绝往来,脱离;改掉(旧习惯),破除(旧作法)6. break into强行进入;突然……起来;打断,插嘴;占用时间7. 注:break into 与break in 有时可表示相同的意思,但前者通常为及物的,后者通常为不及物的。
8. break through突破,有重要创见;克服,征服;强行穿过(进入)9. break up 解散,驱散(学校等)放假;结束,破裂;击碎,撞碎;绝交10. come across 偶尔发现,响起;越过;偿付11. come at 达到;扑向,袭击12. come back 回来;恢复;重新流行13. come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒14. come from 来自,起源于;从…产生15. come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成16. come out 出现;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄漏17. come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于18. come to an end 终止结束19. come up 走近;长出,发芽20. come up with 提出;想出;赶上21. come true 实现,成为现实;证实22. catch out 发觉…有错误(或做坏事)23. catch up 赶做(某事)24. catch out刁难,拆穿;(未料到的事)使…处于困难境界,棘手25. catch up with 追上,赶上26. catch off guard 没有提防地27. catch hold of 握住,抓住;寻找(某人),获得(某事物)28. catch sb's eye 被(某人)看到,引起(某人)注意29. catch on fire 开始燃烧,着火30. catch fire 开始燃烧,着火。
(完整版)初中动词短语汇总
1.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见2. argue with sb. 和某人争吵3. arrive in/at 到达4. ask for 要求5. break down(机器)出故障6. break into 破门而入7. break out(战争、灾难等)突然发生8. break off 中断,突然停止9. call sb.(up)给某人打电话10. call for 要求,需要11. call on sb. 拜访某人12. call at sp.停靠;(短时间)停留13. care about 在乎,关注,关心14.care for 照顾,关心,喜欢15.catch up with 赶上16. catch a cold 患感冒17. change one's mind 改变主意18.change..into 把……变成19. cheer up 使振作起来 ,使高兴起来20. clean sth. out 把(某物)内部彻底打扫干净21.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净22. come along 一起来,到达23. come on 加油,快点24. come in 取得(名次),流行25. come out 出版,发表26. come back 回来27. come from 来自28. come over to.. 顺便来访29. come true 实现30. come up with 提出,想出31. consider…as 把……看做32. cut in 打断,插嘴33. deal with 处理,应付34. depend on 依赖,依靠35. divide … into 把……分成36.do some cleaning 打扫37. dream of/about 梦想38. dress up 打扮39. dress oneself 给自己穿衣服40. drop by/in 顺便拜访41. enjoy oneself 玩得痛快,过得快乐42. fall in love with 爱上43. fall asleep 睡着,入睡44. fall behind 落后45. fall down 倒下,跌倒46. fall into 掉进……里47. fall off 从……掉下来48. feed on 以……为食49. feel like doing sth. 想做某事50. find out 发现,查明(真相)51. fly a kite/kites 放风筝52. get to 到达53. get up 起床,起身54. get on/off 上车/下车55. get back 回来56. get along with sb. 与某人相处57. get lost 迷路58. get out of 从……出来59. get together 相聚,聚会60. get home 到家61. get in 收割62. get into trouble 陷入困境63. get over 克服64. get/be ready for 为……做准备65. get married 结婚66. give away 捐赠67. give a talk 做演讲68. give back 归还69. give In 屈服,让步70. give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训71. give out 分发,散发72. give up 放弃73. give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙74. give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车75. go to bed 上床睡觉76. go to sleep 睡觉77. go to school 上学78. go to work 上班79. go home 回家80.goby(时间)流逝81.goon 继续82. go back 回去83. go away 离开84.goof 熄灭85. go through 通过 86. go down 下降87.goup 上升,增长88. go over 仔细检查,复习89. grow up 长大90. hand in 上交,递交91. hand out 分发92. hang on 稍等,别挂电话;坚持93. hang out 泡在某处;闲逛94. hang up 挂断电话95 happen to 碰巧96. have to 不得不97. have a walk 散步98 have a headache 头痛148. make up one' s mind 下定决心99. have fun/ a good time 玩得愉快149. make progress 取得进步100. have a cold 患感冒150. make faces/ a face 做鬼脸101. have a fever 发烧151. make tea 沏茶102. have/take a look 看一看152. make up 组成103. have a rest 休息153. make sure 确保,查明104. have a try 试一试154. make fun of 取笑105. hear of/ about 听说155. make oneself at home 别拘東106. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信156.make/ earn money 赚钱107. help oneself to 请随便吃/用……157 make a promise 许下诺言108. hold on 不挂电话158. marry sb. 与某人结婚109. hold one' s breath 屏住呼吸159, mistake …for.把……误认为是…110. hurry up 快点160. pay for 付钱,支付11l. Insist on 坚持161. pay attention to 注意,留心112. keep away from 远离162. pay back 偿还113. keep a promise 遵守诺言163. pick up 拾起,捡起,(开车)接人114.keep.from 阻止164. pick out 挑出115. keep fit 保持健康165. play sports 做运动116. keep up with 跟上166. point at 指向,瞄准117. keep on 继续167. point to 指出,暗示118. keep out/off 使在外,止步l68. point out 指出119. keep quiet 保持安静169. prepare for sth. 为某事做准备120. knock into 撞上170 prevent sb(from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事121. knock on/at 敲(门) 171. protect...from. 保护……免遭122. know about 了解172. provide sb with sth= provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供123. know well 熟悉某124. laugh at 嘲笑173. put away 把……收起来125. learn from 向……学习174. put up 举起,挂起,搭起,张贴126. learn about 了解175. put out 熄灭,扑灭127.leam. by oneself 自学176. put on 穿上,上演128. leave a message 留口信177.puto 推迟129. lie down 躺下178. put down 放下130. listen to 听179. put back 放回原处131. live on 靠……为生180. receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信132. look over 检查181. regard.as.. 把…看做133. look at 看182. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事134. look through 浏览183. reply to 回答,答复135.100kup 向上看,(在词典中)查找184. return sth.to. 把某物还给136. look after 照顾185. return to sp. 返回某地137. look for 寻找186. ring sb.(up)给某人打电话138. look around 向四周看187. run off 跑掉,迅速离开139. look forward to 期待188 run out of 用完,用尽140. look like 看起来像189. run after 追赶141. look the same 看起来一样190. save one' s life 挽救某人的生命142. make a decision 作出决定191. save money 省钱,存钱143. make friends with 与……交朋友192. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别144. make a living 谋生193. say hello to.. 向……问好145. make a noise 吵闹;发牢骚194. search for 搜寻146. make mistakes/ a mistake 犯错误195. seem like 看起来像147. make one's bed 铺床196. sell out 卖光197. send away 开除,解雇247. turn right 右拐198. send for 派人去请248. turn left 左拐199. send out 分发,发出(光、信号、声音等) 249. use up 用完200. send up 发射250. wait for 等候201. set out 出发,着手251. wait in line 排队等候202. set up 建立252. wake up 醒来203. set off 出发253. wake sb. up 唤醒某人204. show sb. around 带领某人参观254. worry about 为……而担205. show up 出现,露面206. show off 炫耀207. speak to/with sb. 同某人说话208. stand up 起立,站起来209. start with 以……开始210. stay away from 远离211.stay/ keep healthy 保持健康212. stay up 熬夜213. stay at home 待在家里214. stop sb.(from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事215. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事216. take place 发生217. take the place of 代替218. take down 记录219. take over 接收,接管220. take/have/show an interest in 对……感兴趣221. take some medicine 吃药222. take a message for sb. 给某人捎口信223. take o'起飞,脱掉224 take away(从餐馆买饭菜等)带回食用225. take out 切除,毁灭226. take care 当心227. take care of 照顾228. take it easy 别着急,慢慢来229. take a walk 散步230. take part in 参加231. take turns 轮流232. take pride in 为…而自豪233. talk about 谈论234. talk to/ with sb. 和某人交谈235. tell a joke 讲笑话236. tell a story 讲故事237. tell a lie/lies 说谎238. think of 记得,想起,对……持有看法239. think about 考虑240. think over 仔细考虑241. try one' s best 尽力242. try on 试穿243. turn on 打开244. turn off 关闭245. turn up 调高246. turn down 调低。
英语动词及动词短语
动词短语 4.动词+over构成的短语:
e over 2.hand over 3.go over 4.get over 5.look over 6.think over 7.take over 8.turn over
1.过来 2.移交 3.仔细检查,复习 4.克服,恢复 5.检查 6.仔细考虑 7.接受,接管 8.翻转
2.put back 2.把---放回原处
3.put down 3.放下,镇压
4.put forward 4.提出,建议
5.put in
5.放进
6.put off
6.推迟,拖延
7.put on
7.穿上,戴上,增加,上演
8.put out 9.put up
8.扑灭;熄灭 9.举起,张贴
19.be/get/become +过去分词/形容词+介词的短语有:
1.cut in
1.插嘴,插入
2.cut across 2.抄近路
3.cut off
3.切断
4.cut up
4.切碎
5.cut down 5.砍倒,削减
6.cut out 6.切掉,裁剪出
动词短语 12.get +介词/副词的短语:
1.get through 1.通过,度过,打通
2.get in
2.进入,陷入
5.动词+up构成的短语:
1.bring up 2.call up e up 4.cut up 5.fix up 6.give up 7.go up 8.grow up 9.look up 10.make up 11.put up 12.pick up 13.set up 14.send up 15.show up 16.turn up 17.take up
英语常用动词2457个
英语常用动词2457个英语常用动词2457个常用英语动词短语,造句的绝佳选择。
下面是给大家整理的常用英语动词短语,供大家参阅!常用英语动词短语makemake up 弥补;组成;化妆;整理make up for 补偿,弥补make out 理解;辨认出;说明;填写;设法应付 make for 导致;有助于;走向make of 了解;用制造make in 加入,进入;干涉别人meetmeet with 符合;偶然遇见;遭受meet for 为而聚在一起meet up 偶然遇到meet up with 偶遇;碰面;符合标准passpass through 穿过;通过pass on 传递;继续;去世pass by 经过;走过;逝去pass away 去世;停止;度过时间pass over 越过;忽略;宽恕;回避pass for 冒充,假扮;被认为pass into 逐渐变成;考进paypay off付清;取得成功;贿赂;报复pay up 全部付清 ; 偿还 ; 付款 ; 付清pay in 缴款 ; 存入银行 ; 捐款 ; 解款pickpick up 捡起;获得;收拾pick out 挑选出pick on 挑选;选中;批评pick off 摘掉;拔去;截取;传感器pick up on 注意到;与熟悉起来pointpoint out 指出,指明point in 有意义;在有作用point at 指向run time 运行时间;电脑运作时间run off 逃跑;印出;流掉;进行决赛seesee in 带领进去see through 识破,看穿see as 看作为;视为必备英语动词短语putput forward v. 提出;拿出;放出;推举出 put in 提出,提交;放入;种植;使就职put on 穿上;上演;增加;假装;使上场put into 使进入;把...放进;在上种植put up 提供;建造;举起;推举,提名;供给住宿 put together ..放在一起;组合;装配put out 熄灭;伸出;出版;使不方便,打扰 put for 以为目标前进put down 镇压;记下;贬低;制止put off 推迟;扔掉;阻止put into use 使用,应用;投入使用put away 放好;抛弃;储存put up with v. 忍受;容忍resultresult of 是结果;由于结果result in 导致,结果是runrun in 跑进;试车;顺便探访;拘留run away 逃跑;失控run on 继续,继续下去;连续不断;流逝;涉及 run out 用完;耗尽;跑出;到期;伸向run into 遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见 run for 竞选;匆匆去取;赶紧去请run through 跑着穿过;浏览;刺;挥霍run out of 用完run with 鼓励;与一起跑;与交往run at 冲过去袭击run from 逃避,飞奔以逃离常见英语动词短语eaveleave for 动身去leave behind 留下;遗留;超过leave on 留住leave out 遗漏,省去;不考虑leave off 停止paid leave 有薪假期livelive in 住进live with oneself 不会感到内疚,会心安理得的;自重live to oneself 过孤独的生活live with 忍受;[口]承认;寄宿在家;与同居 live up v. 快乐地过日子live on vi. 以...为食;靠...生活live for v. 盼望;为.....而生活live by 以为生live at 住在live out 住在外面;活过(某一段时间)live alone 独自生活;一个人住;单独居住live through 度过;经受过live under vt. 隶属于;在统治下生活looklook at v. 看;考虑;着眼于look for 寻找look forward 期待;盼望look into 观察;窥视;浏览look up 仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访look after 照顾;关心;目送look back 回顾;回头看look in 看望;顺道访问look on 观看,旁观;看待look around 游览;到处察看;到处寻找look upon 看待;把看作look out 注意;面朝;照料look down 俯视;向下看;用目光慑服某人;[股]看跌look as 把看作看过常用英语动词短语的人还。
小学英语动词短语200个
小学英语动词短语200个1) come back 回来2) come down下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还,送回31) give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32) give lessons to 给……上课33) give in 屈服34) give up 放弃35) give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36) give a message to…给…一个口信37) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38) go to the cinema 看电影39) go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40) go to school /college) 上学(上大学)41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的`报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐64) have (have got) a headache 头痛63) have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶65) have a fever发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73) have something done 让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做…)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做80) help each other 互相帮助79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉81) keep up with 跟上,不落后于82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth.使…一直做…84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂)86) make a living谋生88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方93) make a fire 生火92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像103) look out 当心,小心102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑104) look on …as… 把……当作……看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ,戴上(帽子) ,上演(戏剧)108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down… 把……放下112) put…into… 把……译成113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出,发出119) end up 把……往上送,发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy别紧张128) take sth.with sb.随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等) 拿掉138) take photos 拍照137) take (an active) part in(积极) 参加(活动)140) take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船141) turn on 开(电灯,收音机等)146) turn down (把音量) 调低139) take some medicine服药142) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn…into… 变成145) turn to 翻到,转向147) turn…over 把……翻过来149) play games 做游戏152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑151) play with snow 玩雪148) play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out发现,查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up 唤醒170) work out 算出171) ask for 向……要……,请求172) ask for leave 请假173) send for 派人去请(叫)174) pay for 付……的款175) wait for 等候176) thank for 为……感谢177) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉178) look for 寻找179) leave…for 离开……去……180) fall off 跌落181) catch cold 着凉,伤风182) catch up with 赶上183) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见184) filled……with 把……装满185) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事186) talk about 谈论……187) think about 考虑……188) worry about 担忧……189) look after 照料190) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑191) read after 跟……读192) smile at 对……微笑193) knock at 敲(门、窗)194) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)195) throw away 扔掉196) work hard at 努力做……197) wait in line 排队等候198) change…into… 变成199) hurry into… 匆忙进入200) run into… 跑进。
100个最常用的短语动词
26. Fill up: 填补;装满;堵塞
27. Find out: 找出,查明;发现,揭发
28. Get along (with): 过活, 进展;(使)前进;与…和睦相处
29. Get back: 回来;恢复;取回;报复;重新上台
30. Get In: 进入入;到达;陷入入;收获
31. Get out: 离开,出去;泄露露;出版
32. Get rid of: 摆脱,除去
33. Get together: 聚会;聚集;收集;积累
34. Get Up: 起床,起立立;建造;增加;打扮;伪造
35. Give back: 归还;反射;恢复
36. Give up: 放弃;交出
5. Bring back: 拿回来; 使…恢复;使…回忆起来, 带回来
6. Bring over: 使相信;说服;把…带来, 使某人人转变
7. Bring up: 提出;教育;养育;呕出;抚养
8. Call back: 回电话;再打电话, 收回, 回叫, 叫回来
9. Calm down: 平静下来;镇定下来, 别冲动
84. Take off: 起⻜飞;脱下;离开, 拿走走
85. Take out: 取出;去掉;出发;发泄;把…带出去;邀请(某人人)外出; 开始
86. Think about: 考虑, 思考
87. Think over: 仔细考虑;重新考虑
88. Throw away/Throw out: 扔掉;伸出;说出;否决;突出
42. Go up: 增⻓长;上升;被兴建起来, 上涨
43. Grow up: 成⻓长,逐渐形成
44. Hand over: 交出;移交, 让与
常用动词短语
常用动词短语1. break-phrasesbreak away from 脱离,摆脱,破除(陈规俗套等)break down (计划、谈判等)失败;(车,机器)坏了,抛锚,出故障;(身体)垮了;分解(发生物理或化学变化)break in 强行进入,打断(说话),插嘴说break into 破门而入,打进,闯进;(使)成为碎片break off 打断,折断,中断,突然停止break one’s promise 违背诺言break out (战争、火灾、疾病)爆火,突然发生;逃脱break out of…(从囚禁处)跑出,摆脱break the law 违反纪律,犯法break through 冲破,突破,冲垮;穿越break up 拆散,驱散;分解,打碎,散会,放假2. call-phrasescall at (sp) 访问(某地)call for 去接(某人),需要,要求call for help 呼救call in (a doctor) 请(医生)来call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人干某事call on/upon 拜访,号召call out 大声叫喊,调来call up 打电话,召集,想起call/draw one’s attention to…引起某人注意……3. come-phrasescome about 发生,产生,实现come across 遇见,(偶然)碰到come along 一起来;过来;快点come at 向……扑来,袭击come back 回来,恢复;反驳;再度流行come back to life/oneself 复活,苏醒过来come back to one’s mind 回忆起某事come down 下来,下降,下落,塌陷,跌落come from 来自come in 进来,开始流行,到达,涨潮,获……名次come into being 形成,出现,产生,存在come into effect/force 生效come into power/office 上台,就职come into use 使用起来,开始使用come on 快来,跟上;进行,进步(成长降临;加油come on/upon = come acrosscome out 被出版,(花)开、出来;结果是;褪色,消失come over 过来,顺便来访come to 苏醒;来到,达到;结果是,共计;得出(结论),作出(决定)come to know 终于认识到come to school 上学come true 实现come up 走近;(从土中)长出,发芽;被提出4. do-phrasesdo a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙do a good deed 做好事do away with 去掉,废除do good to 对……有益do harm to 对……有害do one’s best 尽力do one’s homework/lessons 做家庭作业/功课do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing…扫除/做饭/买东西/洗衣服……do up 头发向上梳挽,收拾,整理do well in 在…方面做得好,处理得当do with 处理,处置do without…没有……也行do wrong to sb. 冤枉某人5. get-phrasesget along with… 进展,过日子get away (from…) 逃走,避免,摆脱,离开get back 回来,取回,收回,恢复,还原get down 降下;下来;取下;吞下;使沮丧get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth. 开始干某事get hold of 抓住get in 收割,陷入,研究;进站;收(税、帐等)get in a word 插话get in one’s way 挡路get in touch with 与……联系get into 进入,陷于get into trouble 陷入麻烦get off 下(车、船、飞机等),脱下,离开,(飞机)起飞get on 上(车、船、飞机等),穿上get on well with…与……相处融洽,进展顺利get out 出动,离开,拔出get out of 由……出来,避免,摆脱get over 越过,爬过,克服(困难),痊愈get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 去掉,消灭,摆脱get round (消息)传开get through 通过,完成,到达,(电话)接通;花光,耗尽get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集,联欢get up 起床,站起来,爬上;(风、浪等)增强get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(干)某事get warmer 变得更暖和6. give-phrasesgive a concert 举办音乐会give a talk 讲演,作报告give advice on…提供有关……的建议give away 放弃,背弃,出卖(朋友),赠送,泄漏give back 归还;送回;恢复;折回,反射;陷落give in 屈服,让步,投降give lessons to sb. 给某人上课give off 散发出(蒸气、气味等),排放give one’s life for…为……而献身give out 发出(光、声音等),分发,发表,公布,用完,耗尽,筋疲力尽give up 戒掉,放弃,让出,献出,投降,中止7. look-phraseslook (a)round 环视look about 四周观望look after 照顾,看管look ahead 向前看,为未来打算look at 看着,观看;采纳;考虑look away (from…) (从……)移开视线look back 回头看,回顾,回想look behind 向后看look down 俯视look down on/upon 轻视,看不起look for 寻找;期待;预料look forward to 期待,盼望;朝前看look into 调查,窥视,了解,向里看look like…看上去象……look on 旁观,观望;看待look on/upon…as 把……看成……look out 当心,提防;向外看,查出,留神look out to… 向……望去/眺望look over 看过一遍,检阅,检查look sb. up and down 上下打量某人look through 透过……看,浏览,翻阅,仔细查看look up 查阅,仰视;看望,拜访;(前景)转好,改善look up to 尊敬,向上看……8. make-phrasesmake a call 打电话make a choice 作出选择make a decision 做出决定make a discovery 发现make a dive for…向……猛冲,冲过去拿……make a face 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火,弄火make a good effort 做出很大的努力make a journey/trip 去旅行make a joke 开玩笑make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 喧嚷,吵闹make a plan for… 为……制定计划make a promise 许诺make a record 制作唱片make a round trip (乘车、船、飞机等)往返make a sentence 造句make a speech 发表演说make a study 进行研究make a suggestion 提出建议make an answer 做出回答make an apology to 向……道歉make an experiment 做实验make enemies 树敌make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友make fun of 嘲弄,取笑make laws 制定法律make no difference 无关重要,没有影响make one’s way 去,排除困难前进make out 理解,看清楚,认出,填写,开列make peace 讲和make preparations for…作好……准备make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理make room for 给……腾出地方make sure of 确定make sure/certain 确信,确保make tea 泡茶,沏茶make the bed 铺床make the best/most of 尽量利用,善用make up 构成,编写,编造,化妆,打扮make up for…弥补,补偿make up of 组成make up one’s mind 下定决心make use of 利用make…from…用……制造(看不出原材料) make…into… 把……制成……make…of…用……制造(看得出原材料)make…to one’s measure 按……尺寸做9. put-phrasesput an end to…完成,结束put aside 放在一边,搁置一边put away 拿开,放好,把……收起来,积蓄put back 放回(原处),拨回(钟表),阻碍,推迟put down 放下,记下,镇压;使(乘客)下车put forward 提出(计划);出风头put into 送入,输入,把……译成,把……放到什么里put into practice 付诸实施,实行put off 推迟,延期,拖延put on weight 发胖put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……之中put out 出版,发行,生产,伸出,扑灭put through 接通(电话),完成put together 把……放在一起,装配put up 张贴,挂起,搭起,举起;建造;住宿put up with 容忍,忍受put…to bed 哄……睡觉put…to use 利用,使用10. take-phrasestake A for B 把A认为是Btake (an active) part in (积极)参加take a look at…看一看……take a message for…给……捎口信take a picnic 去野餐take a picture/photo 拍照take a seat 坐下take an exam 参加考试take aim (at…) 瞄准(……)take away 拿走;剥夺,减去,没收;离去take back 收回,拿回,取消(约定)take care 小心take care of 照料,照顾;承担,负责,处理take down 拿下,取下;写下,记录;拆毁;咽下take great trouble to do sth. 不辞辛劳干某事take hold of 抓住take in 吸收,接受,收留,领会,理解take interest in 对……感兴趣take it easy 别着急take medicine 吃药take notes 记笔记take off 脱下;带走;营救;(飞机)起飞;取消;减价take on 雇用,招收,开始从事,呈现,具有take on a new look 呈现一派新面貌take one’s place 代替某人的职务,坐某人的座位take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s turn 轮流take out 取出,把……拿出来,领……出去,除去take over 接替,接管,继承take photos 拍照take place 发生,举行take pride in 以……自豪take sth. by mistake 错拿某物take the place of 代替,代理take the side of 支持某方take turns 轮流take up 拿起,举起,从事(斗争等);占(时间、空间);参加(说、唱等) take…as…把……看作……take…for example 以……为例take…for granted 认为……当然11. turn-phrasesturn about/around/round 向后转turn against 背叛,反抗turn away 闪开;转过脸去,辞退(人);不理睬turn back 往回走,使倒转turn down 拒绝;拧小(灯火,收音机等的声音)turn from side to side 转来转去turn green 变绿turn in 变出,上交,转身进去,引渡(罪犯)turn into 变成turn off 关闭(电器,自来水,煤气等)turn on 旋开,打开;依靠,依赖;取决于;攻击turn out 结果是,证明是;生产,制造turn over 把……翻过来,移交,细想;转卖turn red with anger 气得脸发红turn round 旋转;完全改变(主张)turn to 翻到……页,转到/向,求助于……;加油干turn to a dictionary 查阅(字典)turn to sb. (for help) 向某人救助turn up 露面,出现;把……开大;卷起turn…into…把……变成……,把……翻译成……12. away-phrasesblow away 刮走,吹走break away from 脱离,破除clear away 把……清除掉drive away (把车)开走get away (from) 离开(某地),逃离,脱身,拿走give away 捐赠;泄漏;放弃;背弃;出卖(朋友)go/run away 走/跑开keep away from 远离……move away 搬开,移走put away 放好,存(钱),把……收起来run away 逃走,(颜色)褪色,溃逃;私奔send away 赶走,开除,解雇take away 带走,夺去throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会);拒绝(劝告) turn away 离开,把……打发走wash away 冲走,冲垮13. for-phrasesanswer for…对……负责ask for 请求,询问,需要,自找(麻烦)be bad for 对……有害处be famous for 以……出名be good for…对……有益处be late for…(做)……迟到……be used for…被用作……call for 去接某人,请求,要求,为……而喊出care for 关心,喜欢,想要,照顾,关怀,挂念,担心change…for…用……换取……get ready for 为……作好准备go in for 从事于head for 向……方向移动It’s time for…是……的时候了leave for 动身前往look for 寻找make a dive for 向……猛冲,冲过去拿……pay for 付钱,为……付出代价;因……受罚praise sb. for…因……赞扬某人prepare for 为……做准备search for 寻找,寻求send for 派人去请/叫stand for 代表,代替,象征take a message for…为(某人)传递信息thank sb. for…因……感谢某人wait for 等候,等待14. off-phrasesbe off 离开call off 取消carry off 携走,夺走,拿走,搬走;获取come off 离开,脱离,脱落cut off 切断drive off 赶走fall off 从……上掉下来fly off 飞走get off 下车give off 散发go off 走掉,离开hurry off 匆匆离去,赶快去jump off 跳离keep off 挡住,不让接近,防止kick off 踢脱knock off 击倒,把……撞落pay off 付清;有利可图,得益put off 推迟ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话see sb. off 送行see off 出发,动身;爆炸;使更明显show off 夸示,炫耀shut off 关闭start off 出发,动身,开始take off 脱下,营救,(飞机)起飞tear off 拉下来,撕掉throw off 打发掉,匆匆脱下,摆脱turn off 关(水、电、汽等)15. on-phrasesagree on 商定,决定,达成共识bring on 使前进call on 拜访,号召carry on 进行,继续,经营,开展,从事;行动失常come on 赶快,加油congratulate on 祝贺depend on 依靠,相信;信赖feed on 以……为食from now on 从今以后get on 上(车、船、飞机等)go on 继续,持续,前进,发生;上场have on 穿着,有事,约会have pity on 同情hold on 别挂断(电话),持续;坚持下去insist on 坚持(观点,主张等)keep on 继续(干)knock on 敲击later on 以后,后来live on 靠……生活,以……为主食,继续存在look down on 看不起,轻视look on 旁观look on…as 把……看作move on 继续向前移动on and on 继续不断operate on 给……动手术pass on 传递push on 推动put on 穿上,上演spend…on 在……花费(时间、钱)spy on 窥探switch on 旋开take on 呈现,雇用talk on 继续谈try on 试穿turn on 开(电、水、汽等)wait on 服侍,伺候,招待walk on 继续走work on 从事……,研究……16. out-phrasesbreak out 爆发,(战争、火灾等)突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现,实践,贯彻,实施check out 查明,结帐come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行cross out 划掉die out 消灭,灭亡die out 消失,灭亡,死光find out 找出,查明give out 发出;用完;筋疲力尽go out 出去,熄灭;退潮;罢工;努力hand out 散发;施舍help out 帮助某人解决困难hold out 伸出knock out 敲出leave out 省略let out 放出,发出;泄露;放大/宽(衣服等);出租look out 当心,留神,向外看pick out 选出,挑出,辨别/认出,弄清楚point out 指出put out 扑灭run out 用完,耗尽sell out 卖完send out 发出,派遣set out 出发,着手,开始;陈列,表示,表明,陈述show out 领……出来start out 出发,动身,开始try out 尝试,试验(机器)turn out 结果是,证明是wear out 穿破,穿旧,磨损;使筋疲力尽work out 算出,解决,有效;(情况)发展17. to-phrasesadd to…增加add…to…把……加到………上agree to 同意attend to 招待(某人)be familiar to…对……熟悉be married to…与……结婚be sentenced to…判……刑be used to…被用于……,习惯于……belong to 属于,附属come to 苏醒,来到,结果是,得出(结论),共计compare…to…把……比作……connect to 连接,相连contribute to…对……作出贡献devote oneself to 献身于,致力于get close to 接近get down to 开始着手……get to 到达help oneself to…请随便吃点,自用hold on to 抓住;执着于;固守hold to 坚持(观点,看法等)lead to 通向,导致listen to 听……,听信,听从look forward to 期待,盼望object to 反对owe…to…把……归功于……pay a visit to 参观,访问pay attention to 注意,留心,关心point to 指向,暗示prefer…to…宁愿……而不……refer to 谈到,提到,涉及,参考,指see to 处理,负责,留意,照料stick to 坚持(工作、计划、诺言等),忠于,粘住,拘泥turn to 翻到…页,救助于,转向used to 过去常常write to 写信给……18. up-phrasesadd up 加起来,合计break up 解体,崩溃;分解,腐蚀bring up 抚养大,吐出build up 建立起来,增强call up 打电话,召唤,想起clean up 收拾,整理clear up 收拾,整理;(天气)放晴climb up 爬上去come up 走近,发芽,上升cut up 齐根割掉,切碎do up 头发向上梳挽,收拾,整理;扣好dress up 打扮,穿上盛装dry up 使干涸eat up 吃光fill up 装满fix up 修理,安顿get up 起床,站起来give up 放弃go up 走过来,上升,增长,提高grow up 成长,长大;形成,发展hands up 举手hang up 把……挂起来hold up 举起,使停滞,阻挡hurry up 赶快,匆忙join up 起接起来,联合keep up 保持,维持look up 查阅,向上看make up 组成,构成,编出pick up 拾起,恢复,接人上车,收听(节目),(非正规)学会;买到;好转,恢复,整理put up 张贴,举起,建立ring up 打电话rise up 起义round up 赶扰save up 储存send up 发射,发送set up 建立,创立,树立,排版,自称为,资助shut up 闭嘴sit up 熬夜speak up 大声讲speed up 加快速度stand up 起立stay up 熬夜;挺住,站立take up 从事,占,拿起,举起throw up 吐出,呕吐tidy up 收拾干净turn up 开大,调高;出现use up 用光wake up 醒来,弄醒,兴奋起来warm up 变暖,热身19. with-phrasesagree with…同意,与……一致,相符,适合be angry with…生某人的气be busy with…忙于做某事be covered with…用……覆盖be familiar with…对……熟悉be filled with…用……填充,装满be late with…推迟……be pleased with…对……感到高兴be popular with…受……喜欢be satisfied with…对……感到满意be strict with…对某人要求严格begin with…从……开始catch up with…跟上,赶上compare…with…把……与……相比connect with…与……连接deal with…处理,对付,对待,涉及,论述do with…处理,处置,使用,利用;忍受fall in love with…爱上……get along with… 进展,过日子get in touch with…与……取得联系/接触get on well with…与……相处融洽,进展顺利go on with…继续做某事go with…与……相配have a word with…和……说句话have nothing to do with…与……无关help sb. with…帮助某人干某事keep in touch with… 与……保持联系keep up with…跟上,不落后make friends with…与某人交朋友play with… 玩耍,玩弄shake hands with…与某人握手talk with…跟某人交谈What’s wrong/the matter with…?某人/某物怎么啦?20. as-phrasesas a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result 因此as a result of…由于……as a rule 通常,一般来说as a whole 总体来说as follows 如下as for/to… 至于,关于,说到……as good as…像……一样,几乎等于……as if/though 似乎,好像as it is/they are 就现在这个样;事实上as soon as…一……就……as usual 象平常一样as well (as…) 亦,和,也as/so far as…远至……,同……一样远;就……之限度,在……范围内as/so long as…只要……,在……情形下as…as ever 与往昔一样as…as one can 尽力,尽可能……as…as possible 尽可能……,尽量as…as…与……一样……may/might just as well 不如,等于是,还是……好so as to…以便……so…as to…如此……以致……such as…例如such…as…诸如……之类的……take/have/treat/regard/consider/recognize/accept/think of/look upon…as… 认为……是……the same…as…与……一样的……21. time-phrasesafter a time 过了片刻ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终,总是at a time 每次,逐一at all times 常常,总是,在任何时候at any time 任何时候;随时at no time 从来没有……,永远不……at one time 一度,过去曾经;同时at other times 在其他时候,平时at the same time 同时,但(与此同时) at the time 那时,当时at the time of…在……的时候at this/that time 在这个/那个时候at times 有时,间或behind time 迟到,晚点behind the times 落伍的,过时的by the time 到……时为止for a time 暂时,一度for the first time 第一次for the time being 暂时,目前from time to time 有时in no time 马上,立即in one’s spare time 在业余时间in time 及时;迟早in time of…在……时刻on time 准时,按时once upon a time 从前many a time 常常,多次22. way-phrasesask the way 问路feel one’s way 摸索着走/干,试探fight one’s way 打出一条路,奋勇前进find a way 找出办法。
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动词短语集锦hold:hold up 支撑,耽搁,抢劫hold back阻碍,控制(情感)hold on别挂(电话),支持下去hold out坚持,伸出,提供hold down控制,镇压hold off延迟go:go ahead继续向前go though度过go over复习go up上升go back to追溯到go after追求go against违背go out熄灭go by(时光)流逝go in for爱好,从事get:get off下班get away with偷携某物逃跑,受到(惩罚)get through with完成get on/along(with)进展get over克服,战胜,爬过get around传开get through通过,打通(电话),用完get across被理解get back取回get down降下get down to开始认真做keep:keep back隐瞒,扣留keep off避开,不要踩keep on继续keep out挡住,使不进入keep to遵守道德,坚持keep out of不惹事,不牵涉进去keep down压低,镇压,控制,压制for keeps永远地,永久地let:let off排放,饶恕,使爆炸let out散会,泄露,发出(声音)let alone更不用说,别打扰let down放下,使失望let up停止,放松,减轻(疼痛)let sth. fall使跌下/无意中提及tear:tear my heart使我伤心in tear含着泪tear down拆毁burst into tears突然哭起来leave:leave sb.(for)sth.遗/抛弃leave go(of sth.)松/放手leave sth.(for sb.)/(sb.)sth.递送/交,投递leave it at that别再说了leave aside不予考虑leave off停止,中断leave for动身去leave ...alone不管/不理leave sth. as it is听任…...自然发展set:set about sb.攻击某人set about…sth./doing sth.=start doing sth.set sb./sth.apart(from sb./sth/)使与某人不同,使突出set sth. aside把……放一旁,省出/留出时间拔出,不顾set sth.back使推迟,耽搁set sb. down让某人下车set sth. down写下,记下,制定set off出发set sth. off使爆炸,响起set out出发set sth. up建起,设立put:put on one’s weight长胖put up with忍受put into practice付诸实施put forward提出put down放下,取缔,镇压,责难put up举起,张贴,接待,为……提供食宿,提名,推举put off推迟,延期put out扑灭,生产,使生气put away收拾起来,放回原处put on穿上,装出,增加,表演,播放put on airs摆架子turn:turn around翻身turn back往回走turn out结果是turn over移交turn out被证明是turn up出现turn down降低音量,拒绝turn in上交pay:pay back回报,偿还,报复pay out付出,报复pay for偿还,为……付出代价pay up偿还欠款pay off还清债务,带来成功,结清工资解雇mean:by means of通过,用,借助by no means决不by some means以某种方法by all means可以,当然行by this/that/any means用这种/那种/任何方法show:show up到场,发现show sb. around/round带领某人参观show off炫耀show through显露出,表露出show sb. out/in领某人去/进来(be) on show展览look:look about环顾四周look after照顾,看管look down upon瞧不起某人look for寻找look forward to盼望,期望look into向……窥视,调查look out当心,注意look through浏览look up仰视,查阅look up to sb.仰慕/尊敬某人look on…as…把……看作……look over从…上面看过去,仔细检查live:live on以…为生live through经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存live with忍受,容忍(不快的事)live by靠…(手段,方式)生活live up to达到,符合,不辜负place:put in place落实到位take place发生take the place of代替take the first place第一in one’s place在某人的立场上in place在该放的位置pick:pick out挑选,辨认出pick up重新开始,接受,收听,购买,偶然习得,好转,恢复,提高,加速,开车接,捡起pick a crow with someone对某人有不满之处run:run across偶然碰见run away逃跑,逃避run into撞上,偶然遇见run out(of)用完,耗尽run after追赶,追逐run against违反in the long/short run从长远/短期观点看run over碾压risk:at risk处于危险状态,受到威胁at the risk doing sth.冒…的危险take/run the risk of doing sth.冒…的危险at one’s own risk自担危险at risk to sb.冒失去生命的危险risk doing sth.冒险去做某事take:take on承担,呈现,开始雇佣take away拿走,消除,削弱,夺去take in吸收,理解,欺骗,收留take out带…出去,拿走,去掉,取出take to喜欢上,养成习惯take for把…当成,视…为…take down拿下,放下,留下,拆毁,病倒take over继承,接力,接管,接收take off脱下,起飞,迅速走红take after与…相比,仿效take up开始从事,把…继承下去,着手处理,占用take apart拆开,剖析,粗暴对待take place发生,举行take it easy 别紧张take sb. in the arms搂抱take the place of取代settle:settle down定居,舒适的坐下settle sb. down使…安静settle down to do开始做某事settle for sth勉强接受,将就settle in/into习惯于,适应settle on决定,选定settle sth. on sb.转让(钱财),赠予settle up还清债务concern:be concerned about关心,担忧show concern for sb.关心某人have no concern with与…无关be concerned with sth.与…有关concerning关于(prep)concerned关心的(adg)control:beyond control无法控制in control of控制着in the control of受…控制lose control of失去对…控制out of control失去控制under control(被)控制住keep/take control (of)控制keep…under control对…加以控制clean:clean up打扫,整理clean away消去,除去clean out把…内部清除干净clean down把…打扫干净clean off把…外部清除干净fall:fall asleep入睡fall behind落后fall ill生病fall in love(with)爱上fall off掉下in the fall在秋天come:come about发生come across偶遇,被理解come along快点,一道去,进展come around/round前来,顺便来访come back 回来,顶嘴come down下来,降下come on跟随,进步,进展,来呀come over过来come up发芽,被提出,升起,走近,走上前come by努力获得come to总计,清醒过来come up with提出come out长出,出版,结果是,洗掉,(相片上)呈现die:die of/from sth.死于…(内因)die for为…而死,渴望die down变弱,逐渐停止die away(风,声音)渐弱,(树)渐渐凋零die off相继死亡die back植物叶凋而不死die out灭绝,消失to die for不管怎样都要…to my dying day终生die on my lips话到嘴边未说die on me坏了make:make use of利用make up组成,编造,化妆,和解,弥补,虚构make up for补偿,弥补make for走向,有助于,促成,导致make sense有意义,讲得通make sense of理解,弄明白make out理解,分辨出make it成功,成功到达make into制作成功make of常用在被动语态中,某物由…构成的break:break away from放弃,打破,与…脱离关系break down发生故障,失败,垮掉,分解break in闯入,插嘴break into闯入break out(战争,瘟疫)爆发,突然发生break up打碎,分手,分开,关系破裂cut:cut down砍倒,削减,减少cut in超车,插嘴cut off切除,剪下,切断,断绝,隔离cut out切去,剪去,删去,略去,戒除cut up切碎,齐根割断carry:carry off拿走carry on 继续开展carry out履行carry through完成carry away带走drop:drop by/in顺便来访drop out放弃drop off顺带送某人,睡着了drop away减少order:out of order不按顺序keep order保持秩序give:give up放弃give in屈服give out分发,散发give over别再…了,住手give sth. back回归,使…恢复健康bring:bring about引起,导致bring along把…带来bring…to an end…使…结束bring back 归还,使回想起bring down 使倒下,弄倒,降低bring forward 提出bring forth 产生,提出bring in 引来,赚得bring on 使前进bring out 使显出,阐明,出版bring up培养呕吐,提出work:at work 在工作,在运转out of work 失业off work 在休假,没去上班work at/on 从事于,致力于work out 算出,理解,制定出,解决,使精疲力竭。