高考总复习 英语语法专题1
高考英语 语法专题复习1 特殊句式及结构试题精解
落堕市安心阳光实验学校语法专项(十) 特殊句式及结构考点一完全倒装句谓语动词完全放置主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句。
这类句型主要有两种：1．为了强调状语，把表示方位或时空的副词或介词短语，如here，there，now，then，up，down，in，away，off，out，in the room，on the wall等，置于句首时。
South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。
Now comes your turn.现在轮到你了。
注意：上述情况中，若主语是人称代词，则不用倒装。
Away they went.他们走了。
2．表语位于句首时，其倒装结构为“表语＋连系动词＋主语”。
Present at the meeting were some scientists from China.许多来自中国的科学家出席了会议。
[考题印证](2010·江苏改编)—Is everyone here?—Not yet...Look，there________(come) the rest of our guests!解析：当表示方位的副词there，here，away，out，in，down，up等位于句首，谓语是不及物动词sit，lie，live，stand run，come，go等，主语又是名词时，常用完全倒装的形式即谓语全部放到主语前面。
由于该句主语the rest指代guests是复数。
答案：come考点二部分倒装句1．only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时。
Only in this way can we learn English well.只有以这种方法，我们才能学好英语。
Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时，我们才能查明事实真相。
注意：only 修饰主语时，句子不可倒装。
【全国卷】高考英语二轮总复习 讲义练习 第1部分 语法专题突破 专题1专题强化训练 含答案
名词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·吉林长春模拟)In the rush hour，there were so many cars and____________(bus) on the road，so I was stuck.答案：buses2．(2015·四川成都八中模拟)For several weeks，Mrs.Edwards hoped to be one of the lucky____________(housewife) like many of her friends.答案：housewives3．(2015·云南曲靖一模)But the man wasn’t sitting down with a sad____________(express)．答案：expression4．(2015·辽宁葫芦岛质检)For the millions and millions of people living in modern____________(time) they might have to change their diets，especially those with poorer nutrition quality.答案：times5．(2016·辽宁丹东名校协作体联考)During our visit，the home was filled with____________(laugh)．答案：laughter/laughs6．(2015·北京西城一模)Jack will hold a meeting where people can voice their____________(opinion) on today’s global economy.答案：opinions7．(2015·贵州遵义一模)However，the grass under our____________(foot) is green enough.As an old saying goes，he who is content with what he has is always happy.Happiness consists in contentment.答案：feet8．(2015·广西南宁三模)They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making____________(prepare) for the long cold winter.答案：preparations9．(2015·辽宁丹东二中质检)Like a phone，you will be able to receive____________(call) on your wrist.答案：calls10．(2015·四川绵阳中学考前适应性练习)It is thought that____________(different) in skin color are the result of climatic____________(adapt)．答案：differences；adaptationⅡ.单句改错1．(2016·吉林长春市十一高中调研)According to a report，the habitat of many wild animals and plant，the Polar Bears included，is threatened.答案：plant→plants2．(2015·云南昆明一模)Apart from doing some cleaning for the old people，giving some performance with my friends is another thing I can do.答案：performance→performances3．(2015·辽宁大连育明中学模拟)—Jeremy Lin works extremely hard.—So he does.He is often seen sweating heavily before his teammate have even arrived at the gym.答案：teammate→teammates4．(2015·吉林长春六中模拟)I will never sell my furnitures to anyone at any time，whatever he may pay for it.答案：furnitures→furniture5．(2015·四川成都外国语模拟)He lost his way in a small village.Otherwise，he would have visited more places of interests yesterday.答案：interests→interest冠词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·广西贵港考前适应性练习)Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not____________pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows(肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.答案：a2．(2016·辽宁高中联考)When we think of____________first thing on land，we probably think of strange animals coming out of the oceans.答案：the3．(2015·辽宁锦州三模)Have you experienced the thrilling sport—freeflying？Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at____________awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour.You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth.答案：an4．(2015·贵州安顺二模)For most individuals，as____________result of eating foods rich in fats and sugar several years，they choose to go on a diet but do not succeed at the end.答案：a5．(2015·吉林长春外国语模拟)Nowadays，how we can take good care of____________old is becoming____________hot and serious topic.答案：the；a6．(2015·大庆二轮复习检测)I should be very interested to meet the man who threw the stone you mentioned in____________newspaper.答案：the7．(2015·云南师大附中高三摸底考试)Driver：I’m terribly sorry，Officer.I won’t do it again.Could you please let me off with____________warning?答案：a8．(2015·黑龙江鹤岗二模)Our destination was Orewa，____________seaside town.答案：a9．(2016·重庆高三诊断)After____________short silence，the man told the doctor that he seized all the money that his father gave to his brother，who was abroad.答案：a10．(2015·云南昭通二模)It was a burning-hot summer’s day and I was longing to go swimming at the local pool.Instead，I was riding in____________back seat of the car as my parents drove to a friend’s house.答案：theⅡ.单句改错1．(2015·云南昆明质检)I think it good habit that in our spare time we read more books of great use.答案：good前加a2．(2016·广西桂林八校联考)Recently wildlife protection has become the increasingly popular topic all over the world.答案：第一个the→an3．(2015·广西百色二模)When children are ill，I try my best to take a good care of them.答案：去掉a4．(2015·四川成都石室中学模拟)Next month I’ll take trip to Australia，which is organized by my school.答案：trip前加a5．(2016·广西南宁四校联考)Wall Street is famous street in New York city.It got its name from the wooden wall that used to stand where the street now runs.答案：famous前加a代词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·甘肃兰州二模)The first time I ever ate Chinese food.I love it.I noticed the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables.When I learned more about the food，I began to understand why____________has this special feature.答案：it2．(2015·吉林长春六中模拟)I hope my parents won’t try to force me to do____________(they) favorite job.答案：their3．(2015·云南昆明模拟)The plane is at present at John F．Kennedy International Airport in New York，where____________has been surrounded by the police.答案：it4．(2015·黑龙江哈尔滨二模)“Speed up.70km/h isn’t fast enough.You are holding up the traffic，”another voice ordered from the seat next to____________(I)．答案：mine/me5．(2015·吉林通化二模)She asked____________(I)name and said she didn’t remember me.答案：my6．(2015·贵州六盘水四校模拟)I will appreciate____________if you can give me a lift to the station.答案：it7．(2016·哈尔滨九中检测)You can never meet the needs of every customer.Some may prefer light colors while____________enjoy dark ones.答案：others8．(2015·云南模拟)—How many students are there in the classroom now?—____________.I have locked it.答案：None9．(2015·海南海口模拟)He didn’t leave today.Instead，he decided to stay for____________two days.答案：another10．(2015·贵州质量检测)When he came to life，he found____________(he) lying on the ground，bleeding in the head.答案：himselfⅡ.单句改错1．(2016·广西桂林八校联考)I suggest that we try to save the energy they use.答案：they→we2．(2016·吉林六市联考)—You seem busy these days.—Yes.I’m writing a story.You know，it’s really not easy to write it with attractive plots.答案：write后it→one3．(2015·四川成都七中质量预测)I like in the winter when snow covers the whole world.答案：like后加it4．(2015·辽宁沈阳统考)Most online classes let students learn at them own pace.答案：them→their5．(2015·四川眉山统考)As a student，you’d better learn how to write down notes in class before you forget it.答案：it→them6．(2016·广西南宁四校联考)Just then，a lady dropped a 20-dollar bill on the ground，but he didn’t realize it and started to walk away.答案：he→she7．(2015·云南昆明三中模拟)Not until they left school did they realize how much they teachers loved them.答案：第三个they→their8．(2015·吉林重点中学联考)With no better way to express feeling of love and appreciation，that is easy to see why everyone turns to the flower shop on Mother’s Day.答案：that→it语法填空(2016·甘肃兰州高三联考)As an old English saying goes，“Honesty is the best policy.”It is more than an old cliche(陈词滥调)，but 1.______ ______ good way to live your life.First，honesty is the 2.____________(easy) choice that we can make.When people get caught in lies，it always costs them something.Many relationships are destroyed by lies.Second，honesty gives us much 3.____________(free)．Many people believe that being honest limits them in life，but that is not true.Sooner or later those dishonest people4.____________(pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary，when we are honest，we are5.____________(true) free.If there were two people 6.____________(stand) before you，a person with a record of being honest and a person 7.____________ is known to be dishonest，who would you be more likely 8.____________(believe)？I’m sure most people would side with the honest person.9.____________ we live in the truth or we live in lies.The truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles.Honesty is a choice that we make each day.The choice is 10.____________(you)．What will you choose?【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，论述了“诚实是上策”这一观点.1．解析：考查冠词.此处表示泛指“一种好方法”，因此填不定冠词a.答案：a2．解析：考查形容词最高级.根据空前的冠词the可知，此处应填其最高级形式easiest.答案：easiest3．解析：考查名词.根据give sb.sth.的结构可知，此处应填free的名词形式freedom.答案：freedom4．解析：考查时态.sooner or later“迟早”，根据其意思可知，该空应用一般将来时.答案：will pay5．解析：考查副词.修饰形容词应用副词，因此此处应填true的副词形式.答案：truly6．解析：考查非谓语动词.此空在“If there were two people”后，说明要用非谓语动词；people与stand之间为主谓关系，因此用现在分词standing.答案：standing7．解析：考查定语从句.先行词为“person”，因此应该用关系代词who或that引导定语从句.答案：who/that8．解析：考查非谓语动词.be likely to do为固定搭配.答案：to believe9．解析：考查连词.根据固定结构either...or...“要么……要么……”可知，此处应填Either.答案：Either10．解析：考查代词.这就是你的选择.此处用名词性物主代词yours作表语，指代“your choice”.答案：yours。
2024届高考英语语法填空时政专题1：逃出大英博物馆课件
• It is reported that there are three common ways 9.to retrieve (retrieve) lost Chinese cultural artifacts: purchase, donation, and demands.
• 前几日，大英博物馆声明自己是“文物盗窃”受 害者，然而追根溯源，中国显然才是文物被盗的 最大受害者之一。
• Statistics have shown that there are 6 approximately (approximate) 23, 000 Chinese relics in the British Museum,with about 2,000 of them on long-term display.
• 近日，一只中国玉壶试图逃离大英博物馆的离奇 视频在网上疯传，再次引发了两国关于归还历史 文物的争论。
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
bizarre /bɪˈzɑː/ “怪异的；罕见的；异乎寻常的” 英文解释为“Something that is bizarre is very odd
and strange.”
viral“（通过网络在个体之间迅速）病毒式的 （传播）”，
• 2.and，考查连词，根据句意可知此处为并 列句子。
• 3.where，考查定语从句，根据上下文句式 成分分析以及前文“scene”，可知此处表地 点。
• 4.cultural，考查形容词，根据下文‘theft’， 可知答案。
• 5.what，考查名词性从句，根据句意分析可 知答案。
• 6.approximately，考查副词，根据句意可知 此处应填副词。
高考英语(外研版)大一轮复习课件语法专题+一、名词和冠词
choose→choice选择 vary→variety多样化;种类 tend→tendency趋向;趋势
2.形容词变名词的后缀
后缀 -age -cy
-dom -ence -ness
-th
-y -ty -ity
例词 short→shortage不足;短缺 efficient→efficiency效率;功效 fluent→fluency流利;流畅 accurate→accuracy准确性 private→privacy隐私;私密 free→freedom自由;自主 wise→wisdom明智;智慧 different→difference差异 silent→silence沉默 weak→weakness虚弱;弱点 kind→kindness仁慈;好意 careless→carelessness粗心大意 strong→strength力气;强项 warm→warmth温暖;热情 honest→honesty诚实 difficult→difficulty困难 cruel→cruelty残酷;残暴 safe→safety安全 disable→disability无能;伤残 responsible→responsibility责任
特别提示 ①当这些名词前有修饰语时,则要用不定冠词。如:a bright moon,a new
world。 ②有些事物虽然也是独一无二的,但习惯上却不用冠词,如:space太空,
nature自然,man人类。 5.用于表示方位、西洋乐器等的名词前。如:in the east,in the
northwest,play the piano。 6.用于序数词和形容词最高级前面。
高考英语语法填空名校好题100篇：专题01 健康环保主题(一)基础篇(原卷版)
专题01-健康环保主题（一）---基础篇距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
storing and preparing food —____8____ (release) carbon dioxide, methane and otherplanet-warming gases. When the food ____9____ (waste), so are all those emissions. In addition, once unused food reaches landfills, it breaks down and releases more methane. In the United States, customers in 12 cities can browse restaurants and stores, then reserve “surprise bags” that typically cost about $4 to $6 and contain food that would have been _____10_____ (origin) priced at roughly three times that amount.Passage 2（2022秋·湖南长沙·高三长郡中学校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
专题01 名词、冠词-2022年高考英语语法易错点快速突破(解析版)
专题01 名词冠词一真题感悟1.（2021高考全国甲卷)It allows the traveler to become educated about the areas--both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provide money for conservation and benefits the ____(develop) of the local areas.【答案】development【解析】考查词性转换。
动词变为名词。
前面是the，后面是介词of，中间应当使用名词形式。
2.（2021高考全国乙卷）_____(activity) there range from whale watching to hiking and accommodations aim ______(have) a low impact on the natural environment.【答案】Activities【解析】考查名词单复数。
根据下文range from whale watching to hiking...可知活动不止一个，需用复数形式。
3.（2020高考全国卷I）The far side of the moon is of particular______( interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters(环形山)，more so than the familiar near side.【答案】interest【解析】考查词性转换中的名词。
be of+抽象名词，且设空前为形容词particular故此处需要名词interest。
4. (2020高考全国卷II) Chinese New Year is a______(celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.【答案】celebration【解析】考查词性转换中的名词。
2020年高考英语词汇语法专题1：冠词易错点解题方法(含答案解析)
专题01 冠词易错点解题方法英语中冠词有3个，即a，an; the. 前两个是不定冠词，后一个是定冠词，冠词虽小，但用法灵活多变，但万变不离其中，只要是单数可数名词第一次出现，其前就加a/an, 名词第一个音标是辅音就用a, 第一个音标是元音就用an; 同一个名词再次出现或要特指其前就用the。
如：He is a boy of eighteen and he has an English girlfriend. The girlfriend comes from Britain. She likes the boy’s family very much.实际上，语言是活的，日常应用中变化多端，现就用高考常出现的一些陷阱例句来展示其用法：1. “Do you know ______ English for ‘帅哥’?” “I’m afraid I don’t. I’m not interested in _______ English language.”A. the, theB. the, 不填C. 不填, theD. 不填, 不填【答案】A【解析】容易误选D，因为表示语言的名词前通常不用冠词。
在英语中，表示语言的名词前通常不用冠词，但在某些特殊情况下可用冠词。
如：(1) 当语言名词表特指意义，简单说当有修饰语加以修饰限定时，其前要用定冠词。
如：The English spoken in America and Canada is a little different from that spoken in England. 美国和加拿大讲的英语与英国讲的英语有点不同。
(2)当语言名词表示某一语言中的对应词时，其前要用定冠词。
What’s the English fo r this? 这个东西用英语怎么说?（3）当在语言名词后加上language一词时，也要用冠词。
如：There have been many changes in the history of the English language. 英语发展过程中有很多变革。
高考英语复习专题(共15个专题)
语法复习专题一-—名词一、考点聚焦1。
可数名词单、复数变化形式(1）规则变化.①单数名词词尾直接加—s。
如：boy — boys, pen — pens。
②以s、x 、ch 、sh结尾的单词一般加-es。
如：glass — glasses，box — boxes， watch — watches, brush — brushes.特例：stomach - stomaches.③以“辅音字母 + y"结尾的变“y”为“i"再加“-es”.如:baby - babies， lady - ladies， fly — flies.④以“o"结尾的多数加-es。
如：tomato —tomatoes，potato —potatoes， hero - heroes。
但以两个元音字母结尾的名词和部分外来词中以o 结尾的词只加—s。
如：radio — radios, zoo — zoos， photo - photos，piano - pianos， kilo — kilos， tobacco - tobaccos.⑤以“f”或“fe"结尾的名词复数形式变“f"或“fe”为“v",之后再加-es。
如:wife - wives， life - lives, knife — knives， wolf— wolves， self — selves, leaf - leaves等.特例:handkerchief— handkerchiefs， roof - roofs, chief — chiefs, gulf — gulfs， belief — beliefs, cliff —cliffs。
⑥改变元音字母的.如：man - men, mouse — mice， foot — feet，woman — women, tooth — teeth， goose - geese， ox — oxen.特例：child - children。
高考英语专题复习 1-1-1-2 千变万化的谓语动词(动词的时态、语态,主谓一致,情态动词和虚拟语气
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考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
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考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
第一部分 语法填空和短文改错 ——争夺满分25分
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考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
专题一 语法填空和短文改错得 25分必须夯实的五大语法重点
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考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
动词形式最常考，“谓”与“非谓”要辨清 复杂多变的非谓语动词
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考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
11．(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)It regularly arranges quick getaways here for people ________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
赢在析微 赢在纠误 赢在好题
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考前顶层设计·英语·二轮教案
语法填空侧重考查非谓语动词作宾语、 知考向 定语、状语，而短文改错主要考查固定
用法和介词后动名词作宾语。 若句中已有谓语动词，而无连词(含并 定考点 列连词或从句连词)，则考虑用非谓语 动词形式。
第4页赞扬的是它们不用电器自动调 节房屋温度的能力。设空前是介词 without，故该空用动名词作宾语。 without_doing_sth.“在不做某事的情况下”。
2020高考英语语法专题一 名词和冠词
高考雷达 考点归纳
3.双重所有格 所谓双重所有格就是指将-’s所有格与of所有格结合起来一起 使用。 a friend of my father’s 我父亲的一位朋友 a photo of Mr Smith’s 史密斯先生的一张照片
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高考雷达 考点归纳
考点三 常见名词后缀 1.动词变名词的后缀
teach→teacher 老师
-er/-or/-ar
announce→announcer 播音员 conduct→conductor 指挥;售票员
beg→beggar 乞丐
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高考雷达 考点归纳
后缀 -ment
-ance/-ence -ing
例词
achieve→achievement 功绩;成就 argue→argument 辩论;论据 punish→punishment 惩罚 equip→equipment 装备;设备 perform→performance 表演;节目 appear→appearance 出现;外貌 exist→existence 存在;生存 prefer→preference 偏爱 hear→hearing 听力;听觉 begin→beginning 开始
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高考雷达 考点归纳
后缀 -ure/-ture -y 其他
例词
press→pressure 压力 fail→failure 失败;没做到 mix→mixture 混合;混合物 depart→departure 离开;出发 recover→recovery 恢复;痊愈 discover→discovery 发现 choose→choice 选择 vary→variety 多样化;种类 tend→tendency 趋向;趋势
（完整版）高考英语语法知识点总结
（完整版）⾼考英语语法知识点总结专题⼀定语从句⼀、关系代词引导的定语从句1、that 指⼈或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略）who 指⼈在从句中作主语，宾语或表语whom 指⼈在从句中作宾语whose 指⼈或物在从句中作定语as 指⼈或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语but 指⼈或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词2、as 的⽤法（1）常⽤于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as注意：the same…as 表⽰同⼀类，不同⼀个the same…that 表⽰同⼀个（2）as与which的区别a、位置不同as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。
b、as起连接作⽤，表达说话⼈的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。
Which相当于并列句，可以⽤and this来代替，意为“这⼀点，这件事’”。
注意：as常⽤于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, ⼀般不能⽤which代替as。
C、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，⽽as只可作系动词be的主语。
3、but⽤作关系代词，相当于who/that…not例：In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng.⼆、只⽤that不⽤which的情况1、.先⾏词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时2、先⾏词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时.3、当先⾏词是最⾼级或被形容词最⾼级修饰时。
高三总复习之高考语法专题讲解：高考语法讲解之 非谓语动词(一)(全国通用)
高考语法讲解距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
第四讲非谓语动词（一）—不定式适用学科英语适用年级高三适用区域全国课时时长（分钟） 2 课时/120 分钟知识点动词不定式作主语动词不定式作宾语动词不定式作表语动词不定式作宾语补足语动词不定式作定语动词不定式作状语动词不定式省略to的情况只能接不定式的动词学习目标知识：熟悉非谓语动词中不定式的灵活运用方法。
方法：分析不定式在句子中所充当的不同成分。
能力：提升学生的语言运用能力，规范不定式在句子中的正确使用。
学习重点不定式充当句子中的主语、宾语、定语、状语、补语和表语学习难点不定式作句子中的定语或状语教学过程一、复习预习1、教师引导学生复习上节课所学的重点内容，并采用提问的方式将上节课的重难点进行复习和巩固记忆；2、针对上节课的作业进行订正、提问或讨论，将集中出错的地方进行分析和进一步记忆。
高考英语语法填空专题训练一 话题 人际关系
高考英语语法填空专题训练一人际关系一、语法填空I becaｍｅａnursｅｂecause ｏf my daｄ、1、(ｓｕffer) froｍcancer maｄｅｈｉｍｐainｆul and iｎｌｏｗsｐirｉts、Ｔhｅn I saw the peoｐle 2、ｍaｄe ｔｈe mｏst difｆeｒｅｎces:Ｔｈeｙｆｏrｔed him and helｐed redｕce 3、(ｈe) paｉｎ、Iｗａnted to be ａparｔｏf ｔh ａｔ。
Trust in nursingｉs ａｌmost on ａspirituaｌｌevel。
The peoｐle ｗe ｃare for ａｒｅthｅｍostｆrighteｎeｄ、Thｅy belｉｅve that yoｕwiｌl gｉｖe everｙthing yｏｕhave ａndｔhａt you will ｂe tｈerｅfｏr them ｍentａｌly aｎd 4、(emoｔioｎ)、A parent of a chilｄI ｗasｔaｋｉｎｇｃare ｏf foｒseveral5、(moｎth) ｃame uｐto ｍe oｎe day。
I loｏｋeｄaｔｈeｒaｎd coｕld tｅll sｏmeｔhing ｗａｓwｒong、Sheｔｏld me hｅr soｎwas goｉｎg to diｅａnd that she wanｔed me 6、(ｔake) care of him wｉｔh her。
Thａt ｎｉgｈｔshe toｌd me her son lｏvｅd me、Iｔwas such 7。
unfoｒgetｔaｂｌe momｅｎt、Ｔｈis mother 8、(think)of mｅｎot ｏｎly as a caregiｖer and nurｓe bｕｔａlｓo 9、som ｅｏne sｈeｔrustｅd so mｕｃｈthat ｓheｗanｔｅｄme tｏbe therｅwｉｔh her ａｎd her son、Yｏuｃouｌdn'ｔfeel morｅ10。
高考各题型语法知识专题复习：专题01 虚拟语气
专题01 虚拟语气距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一．阅读理解中的虚拟语气1. Were landfill and inceration priced to reflect their environmental and social costs, people would throw their rubbish in the river or dump it by the road.2. Importing the grain, which would have been expensive and time consuming for the Dutch to have produced themselves, kept the price of grain low and thus stimulated individual demand for other foodstuffs and consumer goods.3. The research of Till Von Wachter, the economist at Columbia University, suggests that not all people graduatng into recession see their life chances dimmed: those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times; it is the masses beneath them that are left behind.4. If circumstances always determined the life and prospects of people, then humanity would never have progressed.5.If, in future, railroads were to charge all customers the same average rate, they argue, shippers who have the option of switching to trucks or other forms of transportation would do so, leaving remaining customers to shoulder the cost of keeping up the line.6. Just as painted designs on Greek pots may seem today to be purely decorative, whereas in fact they were carefully and precisely worked out so that at the time, their meaning was clear, so it is with Chinese pots. To twentieth-century eyes, Chinese pottery may appear merely decorative, yet to the Chinese the form of each object and its adornment had meaning and significance. The dragon represented the emperor, and the phoenix, the empress; the pomegranate indicated fertility, and a pair of fish, happiness; mandarin ducks stood for wedded bliss; the pine tree, peach, and crane are emblems of long life; and fish leaping from waves indicated success in the civil service examinations. Only when European decorative themes were introduced did these meanings become obscured or even lost.Question: Paragraph 5 suggests which of the following about the decorations on Chinese pottery?A. They had more importance for aristocrats than for ordinary citizens.B. Their significance may have remained clear had the Chinese not come under foreign inf luence.C. They contain some of the same images that appear on Greek pots.D. Their significance is now as clear to twentieth century observers as it was to the early Chinese.7. Though these groups are run overwhelmingly by selfless folk，they nevertheless share many of the characteristics of other lobby groups. That would matter less if people applied the same degree of scepticism to environmental lobbying as they do to lobby groups in other fields. A trade organization arguing for ,say, weaker……Question: What is the writer’s main point about lobby groups in paragraph6？A Some are more active than others.B some are better organized than others.C some receive more criticism than others.D some support more important issues than others.二．语法填空中的虚拟语气1.The teacher suggested to us that every minute____(make) use of to improve our spoken English.2.If I ___________(be) you, I would apologize immediately.3.I would rather she ___________ (tell) you the exciting news yesterday.4.It's required that everyone present ______________ (not discuss) with each other about the matter.5.If you _________(be) with me right now, we would be chatting over a coffee.6.If he __________(take) his parents' advice, he would be a college student now.7.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam_________ (operate) at the age of six months old.8.I would not be seeing the film Green Book now if Mike __ ___ (pick) me up in time.9.We are considering his proposal that our daughter _______(send) abroad for further education.10.Without your companion and encouragement, I ____________ (overcome) the boredom and obstacles placed in my life path.11.I don’t think I will ever win a poetry competition. If, by chance, I ______________ (win), I______________ (spend) the prize money on a computer.12.The report urged that all children ____________ (teach) to swim.13.It’s high time that we _________ these issues more ____________(认真对待). (take)14.He suggested she ________(set) aside some time for exercise.15.It might have saved me some trouble ________ I known the schedule三．写作中的虚拟语气（一）没....的话，某人就....：Without... ,sb. would../ But for... , sb. would...1.如果没有挫折，我们的人生就不会充满精彩的故事。
2023届高三英语一轮语法总复习专题1+名词课件
Part 2 基础练
五、名词所有格：
1.含义：表示名词的所属关系，通常翻译成“...的...”。 2.名词所有格的形式： （1）名词末尾加______’s______或______’______，多表示人或其他有生命的名词。 汤姆的玩具________T_o_m__’s__to_y__s_______ （2）介词______o_f_____加名词，多用来表示无生命的事物。 文章的标题____th_e__ti_t_le__o_f_t_h_e_p_a_s_s_a_g_e__ 山顶_t_h_e__to_p__o_f_t_h_e_m__o_u_n_t_a_i_n___ （3）“__a_/_tw__o_/s_o_m__e_._.._＋__名___词__＋__o_f_＋__名__词__'_s/_名__词__性___物__主__代__词__”构成双重所有格，“of ＋名词所有格”中的名词必须表示___人____，不能表示事物。
meat 肉
Part 2 基础练
（2）表抽象概念的不可数名词：
work 工作
knowledge 知识
scenery 风景
luck 运气
traffic 交通
Part 2 基础练
（3）永远不可数的重点名词：
advice 建议
equipment 设备
progress 进步
furniture 家具
news/word 消息
radio-____ra_d_i_o_s____ photo-____p_h_o_t_o_s___ [注意]有些以-o结尾的名词需要在词尾加_____-_e_s_____。
[口诀]黑人英雄爱 吃土豆和西红柿
Negro
hero
tomato
2023年高考英语语法专题：考点01-冠词与语法填空原卷版
2023年高考英语语法专题：考点01-冠词与语法填空原卷版考点01 冠词（原卷版）【命题解读】冠词是历年高考的必考点，对于冠词的考查主要集中在冠词的基本用法和习惯用法，高考中常见的考点如下：①冠词的泛指、特指②在形容词和副词比较等级前的用法③固定搭配④ a 和an的区别（2017新增）【命题预测】预计2020年的高考仍然会以考查冠词在具体语境中的正确使用为主，以语篇型语法填空和短文改错的形式出现，它可能把冠词的各种用法结合名词一起进行考查。
【名师指导】复习冠词须把握好以下三个原则：①单数可数名词用不定冠词a/an表示泛指；②复数可数名词及不可数名词表示泛指时，其前不加冠词；③无论可数名词还是不可数名词，表示特指时，其前都要加定冠词the。
不定冠词【2022全国甲卷】___________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头（不是辅音字母，是音标）的单词前面；an 用于以元音开头（不是元音字母，是音标）的单词前。
如：a book, an apple；a university，an hour.1. 用于泛指某一类人或物中的任何一个。
The village where I was born has grown into a town.2. 用于第一次提到或出现的名词前，表泛指，不特别指明具体情况。
There is a cup on the desk, but the cup isn’t mine.3. 用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。
I have three books, and I want to buy a fourth one.4. 用于形容词的比较级前，表示“一个更……的”。
If we sit near the front of the bus, we’ll hav e a better view.5. 用于姓名、星期名称前，表示“某个名叫……的人，一个跟某人相仿的人，某人的作品、发明”或“某个星期几”。
高考英语复习 语法专题精讲精练 名词和主谓一致(含练习习题及解析)
高考英语复习语法专题精讲精练名词和主谓一致（含练习习题及解析）（一）分类（二）转换个体名词与抽象名词的相互转换物质名词与个体名词的相互转换可数名词有单数和复数的变化，而单复数的变化又分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。
名词考点聚焦名词是英语的主要词汇之一，也是历年高考的重要考点。
综合近几年高考对名词的考查，单项填空题中，每年都出现1—2道题。
此外，在阅读理解和完形填空中，名词的一词多义、熟词新意也经常涉及。
因此，在备考中一定要结合具体的语境去感悟、理解名词的辨析、名词的一词多义以及名词的习惯用法等。
①We always keep ______ spare paper, in case we ran out.A. too muchB. a number ofC. plenty ofD. a good many【解析】 答案为C 。
“paper”作为“纸”解释时为不可数名词，所以先排除B 和D 两个选项。
根据题意“我们总是准备充足的备用纸张，以防用光。
”选择答案C 。
too much 意为“太多”尽管修饰不可数名词，但用在这儿不符合题意。
②The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took ___ pictures of them.A. many ofB. masses ofC. the number ofD. a large amount of【解析】答案为B。
【解析】答案为masses of 意为“大量的”既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词；the number of…意为“……的数量”；a large amount of意为“大量的”后接不可数名词；“many of”后接前面带有定冠词的名词，意为“……中的许多”。
一是考查语义方面的辨析：主要考查某些多义词在特定上下文中的引申含义,以及准确辨别一些同义、近义词在特定语境中的差异的能力。
高考英语语法专题复习课件-基本词法句法梳理
时间允许的话写封信来。
（6） 反身动词
① They dressed themselves like the villagers.
他们打扮成村民。
② The little girl hid herself in the big box.
⑤ She often referred to
you in the letters.
她常在信中提起你。
（11） 表情感动词
① We’d love you to come to dinner. 我们很愿意你来吃饭。 ② He cared for her deeply.
他深深地爱着她。
③ I detest him complaining.
只有四种选择。
⑦ He finally caught a sight of the village.
他终于看到了村庄
⑧ We are taking proper advantage of our opportunity.
我们在适当地利用机会。
⑨ I’ll be absent from work
tomorrow.
到今年底我在本公司已经工作四年。
16. I suppose that the play would have been running by then.
我想那部话剧到时会上演。
3．动词语态 ① Smoking is forbidden here.
这里禁止吸烟。 ② Drivers were warned not to break the rules.
谁来判这个案子还没有宣布。
④ I don’t know how to dress right.
高考英语语法和词法部分复习系列之一
高考英语语法和词法部分复习系列之一1.She is always ready to help people in trouble beaus she thinks it is a _______.A decision B. chance C pride D pleasure2.—Mum, I’ m going to visit my aunt. What about a week?—A week is too long .Try to be back in a ______ of days.A. numberB. dozenC. coupleD. score3. He is always full of _______ as though he never knew tiredness.A. strengthB. energyC. forceD. spirit4. Does this novel give you good ______ for your money?A. worthB. costC. valueD. price5. Now that time is limited, I’ll put it in _____A. generalB. secretC. allD. short6.1 think it’s great _____ to work here! People around are kind to me.A. surpriseB. jobC. funD. pleasure7.He had a good __ of the exami nation result when he saw his daughter’s face.A. reportB. thoughtC. ideaD. news8. —Hew can I use this washing machine?--Well, just refer to the ________A. explanationsB. expressionsC. instructionsD. directions9.Julie went to the ______ to buy a pair of shoes.A. shoes storeB. shoe storeC. shoe’ s storeD. shoes’ store10. You can take as many as you like because they are free of ______A. fareB. chargeC. moneyD. pay11 . It wan’ t make mu ch _______ whether you agree or not.A. troubleB. differenceC. troublesD. differences12. He left ______ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep ______.A. words ; his wordsB. word; his wordC. word; wordD. the word; his word13. It’s important for us to employ a word or or a phrase according to the ___ in language studies.A. situationB. expressionC. conditionD. translation14. With spaceships, space _______ will become much cheaper.A. journeyB. tripC. travelD. voyage15.We had tried everything, but it made little ______A. goodB. useC. resultD. difference16. Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone’s______.A. smellB. favorC. soundD. taste17 ‘There are many dif ferent forms of _______ that we can make use of, such as gas, oil ,winds , waves and so on.A. energyB. sourceC. forceD. matter18. Helen said she would like to go to Atlanta by air, but 1 wonder if she had enough money to pay for the _______A. travelB. tourismC. journeyD. count 19—How much did the coat cost?--Just five dollars. It’s a real _______A. bargainB. suitC. dressD. goods20. It’s the _____ in this country to go out and pick flowers on the first day of spring.A. useB. customC. habitD. saying21. Hundreds of people leave their village to seek their _______ in cities.A .luck B. chance C. fortune D. future22.He is ______ as a manager but he doesn’t become proud of his ______A. successful ; successB. success; successC. a success; successD. success ;successes23.The storm did a lot of ______ and caused some ________A damage ;death B. damages ;deaths C. damage ;deaths D. damages ;death24.1 have some ______ in my pocket. In other words, I have some ______ with me.A. coin; changeB. coins; changeC. coin; changesD. coins; changes25. In the botanic garden we can find a(n) ______ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A. typeB. groupC. amountD. variety26. In my ______,we should eat more vegetables than meat.A. ideaB. thoughtC. wayD. opinion27.1 cant afford the car because of the high ______A. costB. valueC. worthD. price28. In recent years inflation(通货膨胀) has almost doubled that _____of living in the U.S.AA. priceB. standard C cost D. condition29. I’ve listened to Dr Johnson’s talk about pollution, but I still haven’t a good understanding of its key______A. wordsB. pointsC. informationD. notes30. —Would you be so kind as to give me a ___? I’m too tired to walk any further.--I’m so sorry, but the car’s too crowded.A. placeB. driveC. seatD. lift31. Enough of it! Nobody here thinks that what you are saying should make any ___A. excuseB. senseC. useD. value32. —How dare you play on such thin ice?--Playing on ice is not my_____ of spending spare time.A .idea B. thought C. mind D. attention33. The television was repaired but not quite to the owner’s ______A. joyB. pleasureC. surpriseD. satisfaction34 . I knew ____ was ahead. Whenever Dad’s face turns red, look out!A. sufferingB. difficultyC. trouble 1). danger35 If the company wants to give mc, they have to give me three months’ _______A. adviceB. informationC. noticeD. message36.1 can’t ad vise you what to do; you must use your own ______A. opinionB. purposeC. thoughtD.judgement37.Mary has such an bad cold that she lost all ____ of smell.A. skillB. abilityC. strengthD. sense38.So many people wanted to have a look at the rare art works. Each one had to wait his _____ to look at it.A. turnB. timeC. dutyD. chance39.You must get there within half an hour . There should be no ____ in sending the blood to the dying man.A. worryB. delayC. timeD. service40.My parents always let me have my own ____ of living .A. wayB. methodC. mannerD. means41.If he wants to get to New York in time for the conference, he has no ____ but to go by plane.A. changeB. choiceC. methodD.chance42. Some of the passengers told the reporters about their _____ in the burning train.A. details B .trips C. events D. experiences43.As a writer, he succeeded in calling ____ to many of the terrible wrongs that exited at that time.A interest B. attention C. notice D mind44. The rescue team made every ______ to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility45.This is not a match. We’re playing chess just for ____.A .habitB .hobby C. fun D. game46. No matter what you do, you should put your _______ into it.A .mindB .heart C. brain D. thought47. There are usually at least two _______ of linking at every question.A. meansB. directionsC. viewsD. ways48.Don’t talk with your mouth full! Where are your ______A .politenessB .manner C. foods D. dishes49.1 have in bookshelf in my room, so I’m going to make _____ myself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one50.1 don’t like these. Have you ______?A. saneB. any otherC. anothersD. another ones51. —Why didn’t you have dinner nut in a restaurant last night?—We couldn’t, because ______ of us ______ money in hand.A. all; didn’t haveB. none; had anyC. everyone; had noD. nobody; had any52. —Will you be on holiday soon?—Well, I’m tee busy to take a holiday now, I’ll be able to take ______ two months from now.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one53. Some of the wheat came from Canada. How about ______?A. anotherB. the othersC. the otherD. the rest54.—What do you want me to say?----______ you like.A. AnythingB. EverythingC. SomethingD. Nothing55. Though he talked like a titan of sense, his actions were _______ of a fool..A. these B .that C .those D .any56. No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to_______A. anotherB. any otherC. otherD. the other57.—Have you ever seen _______ English film?—Yes, I have already seen______.A. some; anyB. any ;itC. any ;oneD. some; that58.—About twenty of the students do well in maths.—Oh, what about ______A. othersB. the othersC. the otherD. another59.There was one listener in the lecture hall and only ten minutes later did I see ____A. the otherB. anotherC. some otherD. the others60.—What do you know Tony is going to do next Sunday?—I hear he is going camping with ______A. two another little hoysB. two more little boysC. other two little boysD. two other little boys61 —Would you please give me _______—Sure. Anything else?A. more one appleB. apple one moreC. one more appleD. another more app62. —How many from your teams entered for the contest?—______ but one.A. ManyB. SomeC. Any D All63. Two school-leavers applied for the job of secretary in the company. But after a talk the manager found_____ was quality for it so ______ wasn’t employed.A. either of them; neither of themB. neither of them; either of themC. none of them; either of themD. neither of thorn; both of them64. Mr. Alcott , headmaster of the school, refused to accept _______ of the three suggestions made by the studentsA. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. none65. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite ______ to perform skillfully yourself.A. any otherB. the otherC. another I). Others66. I looked round for a shop where I could buy chocolates, but _______ was closed.A. ,nowhereB. anywhereC. somewhereD. everywhere67.Tan has been ill in bed for 2 weeks. He is told to have to stay in bed for ______three weeks before goingA. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. sane more68.1 didn’t want either of _____ hats and asked the salesman to show me _____A. those; anotherB. two; the otherC. all; the othersD. both ; others69. —Do you have _______ at home now; Stella?A .something B. anything C. everything D .nothing70. He cares so utile about his meals that ____ will do so long as it fills his stomach.A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something71.—Who likes horse-riding among your classmates?—I think ______ of them like it.A .no one B. neither C. none D. nobody72.______ of us call do everything, but all of us can do somethingA. Few B .My C. None D. Some73. ----Where shall we go this weekend?----- 0h, _______ you like!A. anywhere B .somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere74. Apples are usually sold by ______and eggs are sometimes sold by dozen.A. the ;the B X ;a C. X; the D .the; a75.Pay attention to ______ road sign while driving in ______ foreign country.A. a ;aB. the; theC. die; a D .a ;the76.Karl Marx first developed _______ political theory known as _______A .a; aB the; the C. the; X D. a; X77.You are standing too near ______ camera. Can you move ______ little further?A .the; X B. a; X C. a; the D. the ;a78.They have their reasons for keeping their marriage _______A. the ;aB. the; theC. a ;theD. a; a79.He has ___ great interest in history, especially in ____ history of Tang Dynasty.A. a; theB. a ; XC. X ; theD. X ; a80.Young as he is, David has gained ______ rich experience in ____ society.A. the; theB. a ;XC. X.; XD.X; the81._____teacher of my grandfather’s will come tomorrow.. I’m wondering how old _____ man he should be.A. The ;aB. A; a C .A; the D. The; the82. Things of ____ kind cane together; people of ____ kind fall into ___ same groupA. a; the; theB. a; a ;theC. the; the; theD. a; a; a83.Historically, _____ main material for making tables has been wood, but ______ metal and stone have also been used.A. the; XB. X.; XC. the ;theD. X; the84. I got work very early, I don’t usually have___ breakfast, but I always eat_____ good super.A. X. ;aB. X;XC. the ;XD. X ;the85.—What do you think of the manager of your company?__Oh , he is ______ manager who is pleasant to work with. It’s ______ p leasure to work with him.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; X86.Wcxildnt it be __ wonderful wand if all nations lived in _ peace with one another?A. a; theB. the; theC. a; XD. the; X87.The company decided to put the plan into ______ operation because it was______ Tmx4 practical one.A. an; aB. the; XC. X; theD. an; X88.At midnight they arrived at ___ small village south of _____ Huashan Mountain.A. a ;theB. the ; X C, the; the D. the; a89.—-You mean you know ______ boy?---- No, I know ______ boy exactly like him.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. the; the90.—We spent all our money because we had bought ______ dearest TV.—Why didn’t you buy ______ cheapest one?A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the91.The police have ______ power to arrest bad people by _____ law.A. the ;theB.X; XC. the; XD. X; the92.We all thought him ______ suitable person for ______ job.A .a ;the B. the; the C. a; X D. a ;a93.Mr Smith, there’s a man at ______ front door who says he has ______ news for you of great importance.A .the; XB .the; the C. X; X D. X; the94.The warmth of ______ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _____ wool used.A. the; theB. the; XC.X ;theD.X;X95.Most animals have little connection with _______ animals of _______ different kind unless they kill them forA. the ;aB. X; aC. the ;theD.X;X96. ______ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. As B .For C. With D. Though97.The train leaves at 6:00 pm, I have to be at the station ____ 5:49 p.m. at the latest.A .until Baiter C. by D. around98 The number of the employees has grown 1,000 to 1,200.lINs means it has risen______ 20 percent.A. byB. atC. toD. with99. The sunlight came in _____ the window in the roof and lit up the whole room.A. throughB. across c. on D. over100. The home improvement have taken what little there is ____ my spare time.A. ofB. inC. fromD. at高考英语语法和词法部分复习系列之一答案1~5 DCBCD 6--10 CCDBB 11-- 15 BBACD 16--20 DACAB 21--25 CCCBD 26~30 DDCBD 31~35 BADCC 36--40 DDABA 41--45 BDBCC 46~50 BDBDB 51--55 BDDAC 56--60 DCBBD 61--65 CDBCC 66--70 DCACA 71--75 CCACC 76--80 CDCAC 81--85 BBAAB 86--90 CCAAA 91--95 CAABB 96--100 CCAAA。
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⑪ —How long ________ in Hong Kong? —For just the weekend.I'll be back next Monday
morning.
A．have you stayed C．did you stay B．are you staying D．do you stay
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
(5)be间或用于进行时态，表示一时的表现。 He is just being polite.他只是要表现自己有礼貌。(有
讥讽之意)
(6)以下动词通常不用于进行时态： love，like，hate，hope，wish，want，prefer，know， understand ， remember ， agree ， believe ， recognize ， guess，suppose，mean，hear，see，seem，find，mind， have(有)等。
A．write
C．have written
B．will write
D．are writing
解析：next time作连词，引导时间状语从句往往用一 般现在时。 答案：A
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
2．现在进行时 (1)表示现在正在进行的动作。
这样考过
⑨If a computer crashes，you will lose the file you ________ on unless you save it regularly. A．are working C．will work B．work D．worked
The train leaves at 815.火车在815开。(强调时刻 安排)
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 ⑤ Look at the timetable.Hurry up ！ Flight 4026 ________ at 18∶20. A．takes on B．will take off
A．will talk
C．have talked
B．talk
D．will be talking
解析：while 引导一个时间状语从句，动词用一般现 在时。当你下午跟他谈话时别提这件事。 答案：B
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
⑧Remember to send me a photo of us next time you________to me.
C．takes off
答案：C
D．has taken on
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
(3)在时间和条件状语从句中，代替将来意义的行为或 状态。
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 ⑥My parents have promised to come to see me before
I ________ for Africa.
die等。
He is leaving for Spain.他就要动身去西班牙了。
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 ⑩Dr.Smith，together with his wife and daughters，
________visit Beijing this summer.
A．is going to C．was going to B．are going to D．were going to
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
解析：句意：青少年们正在损害自己的健康，因为他 们玩的电脑游戏太多了。根据句意，青少年损害健康这一
现象尚未完成，符合“进行时具有未完性”的特点。
答案：B
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
⑭The naughty boy！He ________ where he leaves his things.
解析：句意：我的父母住在香港。他们在那里出生而
且从未在别的地方生活过。根据句意可推断出：我的父母
现在仍住在香港，因此选A。
答案：A
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
②You have to be very careful with the dry wood.It ________ very easily.
答案：D
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
3．一般将来时 (1)表示将来发生的动作或将来存在的状态。
这样考过
⑲ —The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock. —But there ________ a delay. A．had been B．has been C．will be D．was
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
解析：句意：——你现在仍然非常忙吗？——是的。我 很 快 就 会 完 成 给 经 理 的 报 告 ， 一 会 儿 就 好 。 be just
finishing sth.表示“be finishing sth.at the moment”，没
有be just going to这种说法。 答案：B
—Terry？Never！She ________ tents and fresh air!
A．has hated C．will hate B．hated D．hates
解 析 ： 句 意 ： —— 你 知 道 Terry 本 周 末 是 否 去 野 营 吗？——Terry要去野营？不会的！她不喜欢帐篷和新鲜的 空气。根据句意可知，说话者在陈述Terry现在的嗜好， 应该用一般现在时。
英语
高考总复习人教版
语法专题(一)
动词时态
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
1．一般现在时
(1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作，表示现在的状态、特 征、能力、客观存在或真理。
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过
①My parents ________ in Hong Kong.They were
born there and have never lived anywhere else. A．live C．were living B．lived D．will live
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
解析：根据语境“自从他成名之后，他一直不断地接 到记者打来的电话”。记者们(打电话)是想知道他将来的
生活会怎样。want用一般现在式，如果是表达记者一直打
电话，可以用进行式。 答案：C
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
⑱—Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?
答案：C
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
(4)强调动作的暂时性。 —Do you work here？你在这里工作吗？
—No，I'm just helping out until the new secretary
comes. 不，我只是帮忙，直到新秘书来。
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 ⑯ —Are you still very busy?
必修一
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高考总复习人教版
④According to the literary review ， Shakespeare ________ his characters live through their language in his
plays.
A．will make C．was making B．had made D．makes
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
解析：据句意：如果你平时不存备份，一旦计算机瘫 痪，那么你正在使用的文件就会丢失。选A，现在进行时。
答案：A
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
(2)表示最近按计划或安排进行的动作用进行时，常见 的词有：come，leave，reach，return，go，start，arrive，
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过 ⑰He has been receiving phone calls from journalists
since he became famous.They ________ to know what will
become of his life in the future. A．have wanted C．want B．are wanting D．wanted
A．take
C．have taken 答案：D
B．took
D．am taking
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
(3)使描述更形象，具有一定感情色彩。 He is always asking me the same question.That's
boring！他总是问我同样的问题，真烦人。
这样考过 ⑬Teenagers ________ their health because they play computer games too much. A．have damaged C．damaged B．are damaging D．will damage
A．is lighted
C．will be lighting 答案：D
B．is lighting
D．lights
必修一
英语
高考总复习人教版
③Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated.
our holiday，you know?