初中重点短语集锦

初中重点短语集锦

A

1. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见

2. argue with sb. 和某人争吵

3. arrive in/at 到达

4. ask for 要求

B

5. break down （机器）出故障

6. break into 破门而入

7. break out （战争、灾难等）突然发生

8. break off 中断，突然停止

C

9. call sb. (up) 给某人打电话

10. call for 要求，需要

11. call on sb. 拜访某人

12. call at sp. 停靠；（短时间）停留

13. care about 在乎，关注，关心

14. care for 照顾，关心，喜欢

15. catch up with 赶上

16. catch a cold 患感冒

17. change one’s mind 改变主意

18. change…into…把……变成……

19. cheer up 使振作起来，使高兴起来

20. clean sth. out 把（某物）内部打扫干净

21. clean up 打扫（或清除）干净

22. come along 一起来，到达

23. come on 加油，快点

24. come in 取得（名次），流行

25. come out 出版，发表

26. come back 回来

27. come from 来自

28. come over to…顺便来访

29. come true 实现

30. come up with 提出，想出

31. consider…as…把……看做……

32. cut in 打断，插嘴

D

33. deal with 处理，应付

34. depend on 依赖，依靠

35. divide…into…把……分成……

36. do some cleaning 打扫

37. dream of/about 梦想

38. dress up 打扮

39. dress oneself给自己穿衣服

40. drop by/in 顺便拜访

E

41. enjoy oneself 玩的痛快，过得快乐

F 42. fall in love with 爱上

43. fall asleep 睡着，入睡

44. fall behind 落后

45. fall down 倒下，跌倒

46. fall into 掉进……里

47. fall off 从……掉下来

48. feed on 以……为食

49. feel like doing sth. 想做某事

50. find out 发现，查明（真相）

51. fly a kite/kites 放风筝

G

52. get to 到达

53. get up 起床，起身

54. get on/off 上车/下车

55. get back 回来

56. get along with sb. 与某人相处

57. get lost 迷路

58. get out of 从……出来

59. get together 相聚，聚会

60. get home 到家

61. get in 收割

62. get into trouble 陷入困境

63. get over 克服

64. get/be ready for 为……做准备

65. get married 结婚

66. give away 捐赠

67. give a talk 做演讲

68. give back 归还

69. give in 屈服，让步

70. give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训

71. give out 分发，散发

72. give up 放弃

73. give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙

74. give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车

75. go to bed 上床睡觉

76. go to sleep 睡觉

77. go to school 上学

78. go to work 上班

79. go home 回家

80. go by （时间）流逝

81. go on 继续

82. go back 回去

83. go away 离开

84. go off 熄灭

85. go through 通过

86. go down 下降

87. go up 上升，增长

88. go over 仔细检查，复习

89. grow up 长大

H

90. hand in 上交，递交

91. hand out 分发

92. hand on 稍等，别挂电话，坚持

93. hand out 泡在某处，闲逛

94. hang up 挂断电话

95. happen to 碰巧

96. have to 不得不

97. have a walk 散步

98. have a headache 头痛

99. have fun/a good time 玩的愉快100. have a cold 患感冒

101. have a fever 发烧

102. have/take a look 看一看

103. have a rest 休息

104. have a try 试一试

105. hear of/about 听说

106. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信107. help oneself to 请随便吃/用

108. hold on 不挂电话

109. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

110. hurry up 快点

I

111. insist on 坚持

K

112. keep away from 远离

113. keep a promise 遵守诺言

114. keep…from阻止

115. keep fit 保持健康

116. keep up with 跟上

117. keep on 继续

118. keep out/off 使在外，止步

119. keep quiet 保持安静

120. knock into 撞上

121. knock on/at 敲（门）

122. know about 了解

123. know well 熟悉

L

ugh at 嘲笑

125. learn about 了解

126. learn…by oneself 自学

127. learn from 向……学习

128. leave a message 留口信

129. lie down 躺下

130. listen to 听

131. live on 靠……为生

132. look over 检查

133. look at 看

134. look through 浏览

135. look up 向上看，（在词典中）查找136. look after 照顾137. look for 寻找

138. look around 向四周看

139. look forward to 期待

140. look like 看起来像

141. look the same 看起来一样

M

142. make a decision 作出决定

143. make friends with 与……交朋友144. make a living 谋生

145. make a noise 吵闹；发牢骚

146. make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误147. make one’s bed 铺床

148. make up one’s mind 下定决心149. make progress 取得进步

150. make faces/a face 做鬼脸

151. make tea 沏茶

152. make up 组成

153. make sure 确保，查明

154. make fun of 取笑

155. make oneself at home 别拘束

156. make/earn money 赚钱

157. make a promise 许下诺言

157. marry sb. 与某人结婚

159. mistake…for…把……误认为是……P

160. pay for 付钱，支付

161. pay attention to 注意，留心

162. pay back 偿还

163. pick up 拾起。捡起，（开车）接人164. pick out 挑出

165. play sports 做运动

166. point at 指向，瞄准

167. point to 指出，暗示

168. point out 指出

169. prepare for sth. 为某事做准备170. prevent sb. (from) doing sth.

阻止某人做某事

171. protect…from…保护……免遭……172. provide sb. with sth.

=provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物173. put away 把……收起来

174. put up 举起，挂起，搭起，张贴175. put out 熄灭，扑灭

176. put on 穿上，上演

177. put off 推迟

178. put down 放下

179. put back 放回原处

R

180. receive a letter from sb.

收到某人的来信