大学实用英语复习
大学英语知识点总结归纳
大学英语知识点总结归纳一、语法知识点1. 英语句子的基本构成英语句子的基本构成包括主语、谓语、宾语等,根据不同的语法成分可以分为简单句、并列句、复合句等多种形式。
掌握句子的基本构成对于语言的准确表达和理解至关重要。
2. 时态英语中的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
时态的正确使用可以使语言表达准确清晰。
3. 语态英语中的语态包括主动语态和被动语态,正确使用语态可以使表达更加灵活多样。
4. 语气英语中的语气包括陈述语气、疑问语气、祈使语气等,每种语气的使用都有其特定的情境和表达方式。
5. 并列连词和从属连词并列连词用于连接并列结构的词、短语、从句等,包括and、or、but等;从属连词用于连接主从复合句,包括because、when、although等。
6. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式可以用于比较不同事物的程度和大小。
7. 定冠词和不定冠词定冠词包括the,不定冠词包括a和an,使用时需要根据名词的情境和特点正确选择。
8. 代词代词分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词等,根据情境需要选择正确的代词形式。
9. 主谓一致主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致,是英语句子中的重要语法规则。
10. 介词介词用于连接名词、代词、动词或形容词等,构成介词短语用于修饰其他成分,掌握介词的使用可以使语言表达更加丰富。
二、词汇知识点1. 单词的拼写和发音掌握英语单词的拼写和发音是学习英语的基本功,有助于提高语言表达的准确性。
2. 同义词和反义词同义词和反义词可以丰富语言表达的方式,帮助学习者避免重复使用相同的词汇。
3. 词汇搭配词汇搭配是指在语言表达中,词语之间常常有固定的搭配关系,如动词搭配介词、名词搭配形容词等,掌握词汇搭配可以使表达更加自然流畅。
4. 词义辨析英语中存在大量近义词和异义词,学习者需要掌握它们的区别和正确用法,避免混淆。
21世纪大学实用英语重点unit1-6
Unit15.1. George is a smart boy; he is one of the best students in his class.2. You have to work hard if you want succeed in your courses.3.Shortly after you left, a girl came into our office looking for you.4. At first, the course was a bit difficult for me but I managed to pass the final exam with a fairly good grade.5. Mary is my best friend and I always share my secrets(秘密)with her.9. Children in China enter school at the age of 6 or 7 and must study there for at least nine years.10. The earth is surrounded by air, which makes up its atmosphere (大气层).9、1. 约翰既聪明又有责任心。
他喜欢跟别人交朋友。
John is both smart and responsible. He likes to make friends with other people.2. 我已经决定竞争这个新岗位。
你也可以竞争。
你自己决定吧。
I have made the decision to compete for the new post. You can compete for it, too.10、1、I had to set a study program if Iwangted to succeed in my courses. 如果我想在学业上取得成功,我必须制定一个学习计划。
大学英语实用高频词汇
1.叙述的;narrative2.调皮的,恶作剧的mischievous3.牧师clergyman4.冲出去bolt5.喘气gasp6.欣快的euphoric7.被忽视overlooked8.绕路detour9.打碎shatter10.压制repress11.承受sustain12.前晚overnight13.讨人喜欢的enchanting14.宽容的tolenrant tolerant15.思乡病homesickness16.丑陋的homely17.怪异的weird18.和蔼的amiable19.鼓起勇气pluck up the courage20.大雨soak21.过世pass away22.坦白comfess23.誓约vow24.洗衣店laundry25.单身汉bechelor bachelor26.适当地moderately27.珍爱cherish28.买卖,经营merchandise29.杀虫剂insecticides30.不可协商的价目non-negotiable prise31.定期销售periodical sales32.万能的almighty33.多样的multiple34.侄女niece35.粗壮thickset36.体格魁梧的heavyset37.管弦乐队orchestra38.强健的sturdy39.强化的robust40.企业enterprise41.渴望的,avid42.实习internship43.猎犬haund44.简介resume45.兴旺thrive46.缺点flaw47.决定之事resolve48.杠杆作用leverage49.成就accomplishment50.因此thereby51.主动的人self-starter52.十字路口stoplight53.平行路paralled54.废纸篓wastebasket55.电源插座power socket56.适配器adapter57.同情compassion58.祈求petition59.捉住grab60.应该得到deserve61.带有灵感的inspirational62.开始inauguration63.投票cast the ballot64.使复活revitalize65.延期defer66.着手进行embark on67.有最终决定权have the final say68.法令degree decree69.人口普查consus census70.公正的righteous71.耻辱disgrace72.子孙后代descendant73.构思,以为concieve conceive74.预言者prophet75.披肩wrap76.处女virgin77.诅咒curse78.襁褓swaddling79.无法摆脱的inexplicable80.命令command81.悲哀melancholy82.庆祝的festive83.虐待mistreat84.拥抱embrace85.备货stock up86.自制self-restraint87.自觉intuition88.可怀疑的suspeous suspicious89.多才多艺的versatile90.注意细节的detail-oriented91.悲观的pessimistic92.唯心主义者的idealistic93.冲动的impulsive94.轶事anectdotal95.友善的amicably96.十倍的tenfold97.障碍物barrier98.补救remedy99.脆弱fragility100.生产力fertility101.最前线forefront102.养育nurture103.来世enternity104.顾问counselor105.好奇地curiously 106.真正的genuine107.长的lengthy108.继续进行proceed 109.定义,清晰度definition 110.然而,鉴于whereas111.沙发couch112.珠宝jewelry113.目标objective114.优先权privilege 115.选举人的electoral 116.民主的democratic 117.疯狂的insanity 118.登记register119.最终ultimately120.非宗教的non-religious 121.圣经Bible122.怀孕pregnant123.犹豫hesitate124.令人不安的worrisome 125.建筑architecture 126.动力dynamic127.永久的permanent 128.预先beforehand 129.伴娘bridesmaid 130.伴郎best man131.新郎groom132.新娘bride133.有重要性signify134.大量生产mass production135.糖果confetti136.象形文字hieroglyphic137.引导员usher138.选择opt for139.华盖canopy140.给。
大学英语复习题纲
大学英语复习题纲一、词汇复习1. 重点词汇记忆:掌握本学期所学词汇,包括单词的拼写、词义、用法和例句。
2. 词组搭配:熟悉常用词组及其搭配,能够正确运用在句子中。
3. 同义词辨析:区分近义词的细微差别,提高词汇运用的准确性。
二、语法复习1. 时态:复习各种时态的构成和用法,包括一般现在时、过去时、完成时等。
2. 语态:掌握被动语态的构成和使用场合。
3. 非谓语动词:熟悉动名词、不定式和分词的用法及其在句子中的作用。
4. 从句:复习名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句等的构成和用法。
三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读:练习快速浏览文章,抓住文章主旨大意。
2. 细节理解:通过练习,提高对文章细节信息的捕捉能力。
3. 推理判断:训练根据文章内容进行逻辑推理和判断的能力。
四、写作技巧1. 写作结构:掌握英语写作的基本结构,如引言、主体和结尾。
2. 写作内容:学习如何组织文章内容,使文章条理清晰、逻辑严密。
3. 写作语言:提高语言表达的准确性和多样性,避免重复和单调。
五、听力理解1. 听力技巧:练习听力时的注意力集中和信息捕捉技巧。
2. 听力内容:熟悉不同场景下的对话和独白,提高听力理解能力。
3. 听力练习:通过听力练习题,加强对听力材料的理解。
六、口语表达1. 发音练习:纠正发音,提高语音的准确性和流畅性。
2. 口语表达:学习如何组织语言,进行流畅的口语表达。
3. 情景对话:通过模拟不同场景下的对话,提高口语交际能力。
七、翻译练习1. 英译汉:练习将英文原文翻译成中文,注意语言的准确性和地道性。
2. 汉译英:练习将中文原文翻译成英文,注意语言的准确性和表达的自然性。
八、综合应用1. 模拟考试:通过模拟考试,检验学习效果,查漏补缺。
2. 错题分析:对模拟考试中的错题进行分析,找出错误原因,避免再犯。
3. 学习策略:总结有效的学习方法和策略,提高学习效率。
九、复习建议1. 制定计划:根据自己的学习情况,制定合理的复习计划。
大学英语a复习资料
大学英语a复习资料大学英语A复习资料随着大学英语A课程的结束,复习资料成为了学生们备考的重要一环。
本文将为大家提供一些有关大学英语A的复习资料,帮助大家更好地准备考试。
一、词汇和短语词汇和短语是大学英语A考试中的重要部分。
复习时,我们可以通过以下几种方式来巩固词汇和短语的记忆:1. 制作闪卡:将单词或短语写在一张卡片上,一面写英文,另一面写中文。
每天拿出一些时间,反复翻阅这些闪卡,加深记忆。
2. 创造语境:将词汇和短语应用到实际的句子中,加深理解和记忆。
可以通过写作练习或口语练习来实现。
3. 利用APP或网站:有很多英语学习APP或网站提供词汇和短语的学习功能,可以根据自己的需求选择合适的工具进行学习。
二、语法知识语法是大学英语A考试中的重点内容。
复习语法知识时,可以采用以下方法:1. 复习基础知识:回顾基本的语法规则,例如时态、语态、主谓一致等。
可以通过参考教材中的语法部分,或者查阅相关的语法书籍进行复习。
2. 做练习题:通过做一些语法练习题,加深对语法知识的理解和掌握。
可以选择教材中的习题,或者在网上搜索相关的练习题。
3. 语法归纳总结:将复习过的语法知识进行归纳总结,制作一份语法笔记。
这样可以方便日后的复习和查阅。
三、阅读理解阅读理解是大学英语A考试中的一项重要内容。
复习阅读理解时,可以采用以下方法:1. 阅读英文文章:多读英文文章,提高阅读理解的能力。
可以选择报纸、杂志、小说等不同类型的文章进行阅读。
2. 阅读技巧:学习一些阅读技巧,例如快速浏览文章,抓住关键信息等。
这些技巧可以提高阅读的效率和准确性。
3. 做练习题:通过做一些阅读理解的练习题,加强对文章的理解和分析能力。
可以选择教材中的习题,或者在网上搜索相关的练习题。
四、写作技巧写作是大学英语A考试中的一项重要内容。
复习写作技巧时,可以采用以下方法:1. 阅读范文:阅读一些优秀的英文作文范文,学习其中的写作技巧和表达方式。
可以选择教材中的范文,或者在网上搜索相关的范文。
实用大学英语复习资料
实用大学英语复习资料实用大学英语复习资料一.单选题,1. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I when I was on the bus.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it2. To the dinner party all her _____ were invited.A. relationB. relationsC. a relationD. the relations3. Some ______ were seen loafing in the street.A. youthB. few youthC. more youthD. youths4. He was not______ to admit his mistakes in public.A. man enoughB. enough manC. a man enoughD. enough a man5. There is _____ on your nose.A. an eggB. the eggC. eggD. eggs6. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of theambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except7. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. in that we stayedD. we stayed8. Automatic machines can only do the jobs they _______ to do.A. askB. have askedC. have been askedD. will ask9. He is one of those boys who _______ willing to take on another assignment.A. isB. haveC. areD. has10. It is reported that about two-thirds of the factory’s property _____in the fire.A. are lostB. have been lostC. were lostD. has been lost11. There are tall trees on _____side of the street.A. both B .everyC. eitherD. all12. On the whole you spoke quite well, but you made _______ grammatical mistakes.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little13. In short, he lives, a man belongs to some society.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. wherever14. Without your help, we so much.A. don’t achieveB. don’t achieveC. will not achieveD. would not have achieved15. He remembered to the zoo by his father when he was little boy.A. being takenB. takingC. have been takenD. to have taken16. ______ houses were knocked down in the earthquake.A. A great manyB. The number ofC. A great many ofD. A great deal of17. Our boss, Mr. Thompson, ____ a raise in salary for ages,but nothing hashappened yet.A. was promisingB. has been promisingC. promisedD. had promised18. This is the first time I ______ to Paris.A. will goB. have beenC. have goneD. came19. By the time Mrs. Smith left school, she ______ that course for twenty years.A. taughtB. has taughtC. has been teachingD. had taught20. Tom will go to school the moment he ______ his work.A. will finishB. finishedC. would finishD. finishes二、(1)-(10)题,请将正确答案填在相应的横线上。
大学实用英语一UnitoneMyCollegeLife
译文:通常,我单独一人在教室学习。
译文:这些活动总能激起我们的பைடு நூலகம்情,我们也 非常愿意参加,从中我们获益良多。
Para 3
3 Besides, we have to learn how to look after ourselves.
besides: 除此之外;此外,而且 look after (oneself): 照顾,照看〔某人自己〕
enrich/ɪnˈrɪtʃ/
释义:〔及物动词〕使富裕/丰富,使充实
enrich our life 使生活丰富多彩。
enrich the language 充实语言
addition [ə'dɪʃ(ə)n]
词源: add〔动词〕增加;添加 — addition 〔名词〕增加;增添
释义1:〔名词〕加法 addition and subtraction 加减法 释义2:〔名词2〕补充 in addition另外,此外 释义3:添加物
sources. 这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。
campus ['kæmpəs]
释义:〔名词〕大学或学院的校园
campus life 校园生活
arouse [ə'raʊz]
释义:〔及物动词〕唤起;引起;激发
to arouse one from a deep sleep 从沉睡中唤醒某人
enthusiasm [ɪn'θjuːzɪæz(ə)m]
积累经历 Experience is the mother of wisdom.
经历为智慧之母。 释义2:〔及物动词〕经历,体验 experience pleasure/pain
《实用大学英语 4》Unit5
A . 后元音 后元音/ʌ/ /ɑː/ / ɔ / /ɔː/ 破摩擦音 /ts/ /dz/ /tr/ /dr/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ 后元音/ʌ/ /ɑː/ / ɔ / /ɔː/ ◆后元音 /ʌ/的发音要领: 的发音要领: 的发音要领 舌尖轻触下齿或下齿龈,舌中部隆起,唇略扩展 唇略扩展, 舌尖轻触下齿或下齿龈,舌中部隆起 唇略扩展,齿距与前元音 /æ/相似,即上下齿间可容纳两个交叠的食指。 相似, 相似 即上下齿间可容纳两个交叠的食指。 • /ɑː/的发音要领: 的发音要领: 的发音要领 • 舌尖离开下齿,舌身平放后缩,舌后部稍抬起,口张大,唇形自 舌尖离开下齿,舌身平放后缩,舌后部稍抬起,口张大, 肌肉放松。 然,肌肉放松。 / ɔ /的发音要领: 的发音要领: 的发音要领 舌尖不抵下齿,舌身尽量降低、后缩,开口大, 类似, 舌尖不抵下齿,舌身尽量降低、后缩,开口大,和/ɑː/类似,双 类似 唇稍稍收圆。 唇稍稍收圆。 /ɔː/的发音要领: 的发音要领: 的发音要领 舌尖不触下齿,舌后部抬得比/ 高 双唇收得比/ 小 舌尖不触下齿,舌后部抬得比 ɔ /高,双唇收得比 ɔ /小,且向前 突出。 突出。 • • • • •
实用大学英语
Unit Five
Section A Listening and Speaking ◆ 学习后元音、破擦音以及读音规则 学习后元音、 ◆掌握 Asking and Directing the Way 的相关表达 掌握 Section B Reading ◆ 阅读两篇有关Culture 的文章 阅读两篇有关 • Section C Trying Your Hand ◆ 了解其他限定词的用法 了解其他限定词的用法 ◆学习句子的多样化 学习句子的多样化
Байду номын сангаас
大一英语知识点总结归纳
大一英语知识点总结归纳在大一学习英语的过程中,我们接触到了许多重要的知识点,涉及词汇、语法、听力、口语等方面。
本文将对这些知识点进行总结和归纳,以帮助我们更好地掌握英语。
词汇知识点总结:1. 同义词与反义词:英语中同义词与反义词的掌握对于语言表达的准确性至关重要。
我们需要掌握常见的同义词与反义词,例如big与large的同义关系,happy与sad的反义关系等。
2. 常用短语与习惯用语:熟练掌握一些常用的短语与习惯用语,可以使我们的表达更加地道。
例如:in the meantime(与此同时)、by the way(顺便说一下)等。
3. 常见的固定搭配:英语中有许多固定的词组搭配,我们需要掌握它们的用法,以便在写作和口语表达中更加流利自如。
例如:take care of(照顾)、make a decision(做决定)等。
语法知识点总结:1. 时态与语态:英语中的时态和语态是语法的重要内容。
我们需要掌握现在时、过去时、将来时等各种时态的用法。
另外,主动语态和被动语态的正确运用也是必不可少的。
2. 从句与强调句:从句是英语语法的重点之一,它承担着补充说明和引导修饰的作用。
掌握从句的种类和用法,如定语从句、宾语从句等,对于提高英语表达能力非常重要。
此外,强调句的使用也需要注意。
3. 名词与代词:名词和代词是英语中最基本的词类之一,我们需要学会它们的单复数变化规则、所有格用法以及指示代词的使用等。
听力知识点总结:1. 英语语音:学习英语的重要一环就是掌握正确的英语语音。
我们需要注意元音、辅音的发音,特别是一些相似音之间的区别,比如/sheep/与/ship/之间的不同。
2. 口语表达技巧:在听力训练中,我们还可以提高自己的口语表达能力,例如通过模仿英语原声录音、跟读材料等方式来加强口语的流利性和准确性。
口语知识点总结:1. 口语交际用语:在日常口语交际中,我们需要掌握一些常用的口语表达方式,例如问候语、道别语、感谢和道歉等。
大学英语四级复习计划及方法经验总结
大学英语四级复习计划及方法经验总结大学英语四级考试复习计划一、基础阶段1、背单词:买一本单词书或者直接从网上下载最新词汇表(书)-新四级词汇大全(附有音标) 最新六级词汇大全。
每天100个单词把中文意思一定要背过会拼写争取在寒假内把词汇表中的约4000(5500)个单词全部过一遍有个大体印象。
2、练听力:听力在考试前一个月突击是没有什么太大的效果的。
所以,在基础阶段时,要加大听力的练习。
大家不需要特意去练习考试听力。
可以从网上下载一些听力资料,也可以在线听。
大家论坛为大家准备了英语听写资料新闻听力练习100篇,每天听一篇,相信大家在9月份开学时,会有很大的收获因为四级的听力语速很慢每天只需要听一篇。
但是一定要一边听一遍写,直到能把英语都写下来,无论听多少遍。
这就需要大家在寒假有着执着的学习精神。
3、语法:很多四级考生在四级答题时,尤其是在写作和深度阅读部分,语法问题很严重。
可以适当地把四级语法整体学习一下。
二、强化阶段1、词汇掌握:由于在寒假里以及假期前后大家的辛苦学习,单词基本已经掌握的差不多了。
但在开学后的两个月里,还需要定时复习寒假里已经掌握的单词。
单词需要至少3遍才能完全掌握。
所以大家可以一周复习一部分单词,这时候的重点就要放在高频词汇上。
六级-1000个高频词汇(听力加强版),四级-1000个高频词汇-(听力加强版)。
2、阅读理解:将历年的四级真题的阅读一篇一篇的看。
难度并不大,自己好好分析,对照答案的说明然后做一遍。
每天一篇,每份真题有两篇仔细阅读,一篇快速阅读。
从2001年到2012年大约一共有90篇,只需要把这些文章分析的彻底,问题就不大3、练听力还是以VOA的听力为主每天一篇写下来再对照答案。
三、冲刺阶段1、背单词:再将单词从头至尾背一遍。
最多用一星期的时间把单词复习第三遍。
2、练听力:这个阶段一定要开始练习历年真题的听力了。
这时候要利用听力技巧。
四级听力技巧汇总,总会有一种方法适合你3、做阅读:将做过的阅读在重新看看,哪里还有不懂及时解决。
大一-本科英语重点复习资料
英语复习资料一.单词1. shockn.震惊v.使震惊(同义surprise、amaze、astonish)be shocked/ surprised/amazed/astonished at 被……震惊2. meansn.方法、手段、工具(同义way、approach)means/way/approach to ……的方法、途径means of 意味着by all means 当然3. economyn.经济adj.economic 经济的规律:部分名词末尾y变ic成为形容词如:n.academy 学术adj.academic 学术上的1)补充规律:部分名词末尾变al成为形容词如:n.culture 文化adj.cultural 文化的n.nature 自然adj.natural 自然的2)补充规律:部分动词末尾变ation成为名词如:municate 交流munication 交流v. globalize 使全球化n.globalization 全球化3)补充规律:部分词形容词末尾为ant变为ance成为名词如:adj. tolerant 宽容的n. tolerance 宽容3.influencen.影响=effect v.影响=affecthave (a/an) influence on 对……有影响4. talentn.才能(同义:gift、ability、genius、competence、capability)a talent for ……的才能5. sympathizev.同情n. sympathy 同情心sympathize with 对……表示同情6. majoradj.主要的;大多的n. majority 大多数反义:minor adj.次要的n. minority 少数7. solicitv.请求,乞求(同义:beg、ask、require、request、appeal)拓展:表示请求、命令、建议的动词后加虚拟语气should do, should 可省例:I solicit you (should) help me.8. schemen. 方案;计划;阴谋(同义:plan)v. 计划;设计;体系;图谋scheme for 为……设计scheme for power 篡位9. draman. 戏剧adj. dramatic 戏剧性的;引人注目的;令人印象深的(同义:impressive)adv. Dramatically 戏剧化地10. inspirev.鼓励(同义:encourage)inspire sb to do 激励某人去做某事inspire sb with sth 用某事激励某人inspire sth in sb 激发某人使其有sth11. considerv.考虑n. consideration 考虑take consideration of; take sth into consideration 考虑某事12. competev. 竞争adj。
实用大学英语一1
Unit One
Section A Listening and Speaking ◆学习语音基础知识 ◆掌握Classroom English的相关表达 Section B Reading • ◆阅读两篇有关The College Life and Study的文章 • Section C Trying Your Hand • ◆了解词类,句子成分以及它们之间的关系 • ◆学习英语句子的种类和五种基本句型
[e] :前元音 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌 前部稍抬起
一、发音规则: [e] e ea
二、学单词 egg 鸡蛋 head 头
bell 铃铛 breakfast 早餐
bread 面包 sweater 毛衣
三、练句子 ①Egg,bread,I like them. 鸡蛋,面包,我喜欢他们。 ②I have eggs and bread for my breakfast. 我早餐吃鸡蛋和面包。
[ɔ:] :后元音双唇收得小而圆,并向前突出, 舌身往后缩。
一、发音规则: [ɔ:] al or oor aw our ore 二、学单词 ball 球 door 门
wall 墙 draw 画画 horse 马 four 四
三、练句子 ①A small ball is near the door. 一个小球在门边。 ②A big picture is on the wall. 一张大图在墙上。
三、练句子 ①A robot is crossing the road. 一个机器人正在过马路。 ②A goat is following the robot. 一只山羊跟在机器人后面。
[u:] :后元音嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌 头尽量后缩。字母”U”[ju:]是由辅音[j]和元 音[u:]结合成的一个新的长元音,去掉[j]的 发音,你就会发[u:]音了。
实用大学英语 1 试题库
实用大学英语 1一、选择题Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1、You must____your gun and uniform when you leave the army. (B)A、turn upB、turn inC、turn roundD、turn against2、Please _____your telephone number on the application form. (C)A、depend onB、fill withC、fill out D find out3、How much did you _____that dictionary? (C)A、costB、spendC、pay forD、take for4、Anna doesn’t have ______ Susan. (B)A、so many money asB、as much money asC、as many money asD、as much money so5、If it rains, the boy usually _____to school by bus. (A)A、goesB、wentC、goD、will go6、______his work Einstein needed only a pen and a pad of paper. (A)A、DoingB、Having doneC、To doD、To have done7、All our food products are completely _____ artificial(人造的)colorings. (A)A、free ofB、happy withC、afraid ofD、along with8、Russian has just ______a new trade agreement with Japan. (B)A、writtenB、signedC、movedD、sighted9、Most boys like to swim ______they have learned how. (C)A、asB、becauseC、onceD、though10、The play ran _____two months and it was a great success. (B)A、untilB、forC、intoD、after11、My brother is very interested ______a pianist. (B)A、to becomeB、in becomingC、becomingD、in become12、He has a ( A )of biting his lips when he thinks hard.A、 habitB、 behaviorC、 customD、 manner13、You should remember it, ______,you should get it right. (A)A、more or lessB、and what’s moreC、otherwiseD、on the other hand14、Today’s film is _____ seeing.It’s said to be based on a very popular novel. (D)A、necessaryB、permittedC、neededD、worth15、A lot of people ______to help us when we were in trouble. (B)A、servedB、volunteeredC、realizedD、traveled16、Everything ______he said at yesterday’s meeting seemed quite reasonable.(C)A、whichB、whoC、thatD、what17、We were surprised ______he came out first in the race. (D)A、afterB、sinceC、unlessD、that18、Money ______ nothing to Einstein. (C)A、mendsB、servesC、meansD、needs19、His words _______this: we ought to try the new technique. (A)A、come up withB、keep up withC、add up toD、in addition to20、You look _______ after such a long walk. (B)A、tiredlyB、tiredC、tiringD、tirdness21、I think this problem should ________quickly. (D)A、treatB、treated withC、deal withD、be dealt with22、The number of children( B )from 1 to 5 in different families.A、seemsB、variesC、changesD、turns23、The company requires that every worker ( D )able to use a computer.A、 isB、 areC、 to beD、 be24. A manager is supposed ______ responsible for everything in the factory.( B )A. at beingB. to beC. beingD. of being25.I spend much of my time _______ financial reports. ( D )A. studyingB. to studyC. studyD. on studying26.Teachers are pleased _______ every improvement in the students. ( C )A. atB. toC. withD. for27.John has ______ a promising career in law to become a teacher. ( D )A . given off B. given away C. given in D. given up28.The car broken down ______ and again on my way to the seaside. ( A )A. nowB. everC. all overD. then29. I’ m worried about Steven; he is ______ too much work, He looks awful.( B )A. calling forB. taking onC. turning onD. searching for30. We spent more than a month designing the program. And our partners haveonly made some ____ changes to it . ( D )A. majorB. littleC. hugeD. minor31. Peter is often late for work .And the traffic jam has become the bestexcuse that he can __ . ( B )A. set sights onB. come up withC. pay attention toD. make up for32、He is of about( C )you.A、a same age asB、same age likeC、the same age withD、the sameage as33. I felt that everybody in the room was laughing at me. What had I doneto ______ this? ( D )A. overlookB. inspireC. compressD. deserve34. Our secondary school may build the advanced lab next year , ______ thegenerous donation of the businessmen. ( A )A. thanks toB. along withC. according toD. by way of35.This car runs two times ( A ) that machine.A、 as fast asB、 faster asC、 more fast thanD、 fast as36、I think this problem should ________quickly. (D)A、treatB、treated withC、deal withD、be dealt with37、Money ______ nothing to Einstein. ( C)A、mendsB、servesC、meansD、needs38、My brother is very interested ______a pianist. (B)A、to becomeB、in becomingC、becomingD、in become39、______his work Einstein needed only a pen and a pad of paper. (A)A、DoingB、Having doneC、To doD、To have done40、How much did you _____that dictionary? (C)A、costB、spendC、pay forD、take for41、He’s my sister’s friend_______mine. (D)A but ratherB but forC more thanD rather than42、Like most people,I’d prefer _______a nice job and to live a better life. ( A )A、to haveB、haveC、to havingD、having to43、A hope ( B )as the people of the world come to realize the problems of pollution.A、raisesB、arisesC、risesD、is raised44、They will plant flowers________roses and sunflowers. (B)A、as suchB、such asC、such likeD、such as it is45、All the tourists safely ______ at a small village after they had walked in the woods for almost 30 hours. (D)A、gotB、reachedC、receivedD、arrived46、Susan has difficulty finding a job in the field of computer technology ______she gets high scores in the exams. (B)A、as long asB、even ifC、untilD、whatever47、The teacher asks the students to work hard at English _______the other required courses. (C)A、on the other handB、as soon asC、as well asD、despite48、Dennis gave up smoking two years ago. But he( C ) 40 cigarettes a day.A、had smokedB、likes to smokeC、used to smokeD、was to smoke49、Louise thought I was talking about her, ______in fact, I was talking about myself. (C)A、whereB、whichC、whileD、whom50、A free trip to Hong Kong—that’s _________good a chance to be missed!(C)A、tooB、veryC、soD、much51、--Where did you study French?-- I didn’t. I just _______up the language when I lived there. (A)A、pickedB、gotC、putD、gave52、The old man was seriously ill and he was in ______need of treatment.(C)A、mainB、popularC、urgentD、upset53、I didn’t understand at first why Jane couldn’t pass the test,no matter ______hard she had tried. (D)A、whatB、whereC、whenD、how54、Jane , _____where to find her book, asked everyone in the class where the book was. (D)A、not to knowB、with no knowledgeC、never to knowD、not knowing55、It’s natural for Peter that he _______his best to help those in need.(B)A、triedB、tryC、tryingD、tries56、The only thing _______Mrs Smith asks for is a blue ribbon(丝带). (C)A、whichB、whatC、thatD、for which57、--Would you ______changing places with me so that I can be nearer to thefire? I’am feeling so cold.---Of course not. (A)A、mindB、stopC、keepD、like58、I think you’d call it an essay ______ a poem; they’re different in style. (D)A、other thanB、except forC、besidesD、rather than59、Take the umbrella with you ( C ) it rains.A、ifB、so thatC、in caseD、in case of60、Due to the effort of the lawyer ,Gilbert narrowly escaped being arrested ______ the charge of robbery. (B)A、onB、inC、withD、under61、We can’t find anyone ______ will take the job. (B)A、whomB、whoC、with whomD、which62、You can’t get a job ______ you’ve got experience. (A)A、unlessB、ifC、whenD、as63、It’s two o’clock,I’ll be back ______ an hour. (B)A、afterB、inC、laterD、over64、If you _____ him, he will help you. (D)A、askedB、had askedC、will askD、ask65、I’m ordering some office equipment,_____ some new desks and chairs.(C)A、includeB、includesC、includingD、included66、Be sure _______ me all the news after you arrive there . (B)A、to write and givingB、to write and giveC、writing and givingD、writing and to give67、He _____ his hand into his pocket. (C)A、tookB、broughtC、putD、set68、Please send letters in to the manager for______. (C)A、signB、singleC、signatureD、signal69、With his resolute determination, he is ( B )to win.A、possibleB、likelyC、likeD、probable二、选词填空Fill in the blanks with words or expressions given below, change the form where necessary.70、The traffic accident occured__at five o’clock and three people were killed.71、Peter’s parents died in an air crash so he had to leave school _____for___the financial___reason______.72、Edith wore strange clothes and was seen as a foreigner.73、The manager was very angry and said he didn’t allow such things to happen again.74、It suddenly grows dark and is likely to rain.We have to walk more quickly.75、The teacher felt upset because her question failed to get a response from any of the students.76、George is among the few of the workers who have been praised by the manager.77、Lynn’s friends tried to stop her from smoking,but they failed.78、The man was so drunk that he knocked into several people in the street.79、According to the public order laws, Phil was charged with being drunk and disorder last month.80.The next day we ___ review ____ the previous day’s work.81.Children under 18 are not __ admitted ___ to that horror film.82.Must I ___ register ___ with the police if I buy a gun?83.Keep the surface __ free of ____ dirt by putting a cover over it.84.I’m afraid this isn’t a very ___ convenient ___ moment to see you.85. She suddenly __ turned ___ pale when she heard the news.86.Pau l didn’t __ realize ___ the risks he was taking..87. No outside journalists have been __ contact ____ into the country.88.A powerful new computer ___ costs ____ over $ 5000.89.The farmer used to ___ store ____ potatoes in the basement.90、All complaints of the customers will ___be dealt with___ by the manager.91、Let’s __invite_______some friends over for a drink on weekend.92、We decided to ___delay________ our holiday until next month because we are too busy this month.93、If we __compare____French schools ____with_____British ones, we’ll find there are many differences.94、The _exact___time is three minutes and thirty-five seconds past two.95、To accept the position would __involve________my living in London.96、Whisky(威士忌)____contains____ a large percentage of alcohol.97、The oil company put ___pressure_______on me to sell my precious land.98、Sally made many ___purchases_______at the department store on Sunday afternoon.99、Students who fail to _meet the requirment___of the course will fail. 100、The chairman suddenly shifted the __________ of the conference from population growth to the education of women .( focus )101、According to the sales statistics , the new product of this company is _________ to any of its rivals. ( superior )102、To my surprise , the student who used to be slow put forward a(n)_________ acceptable solution to the problem . ( equally )103、We know it’s a _________ style of folk art of that nationality. ( unique )104、We all know that the stars on the American national flag _________ its fifty states. ( stand for )105、The papers Jim has written ________ the topic the teacher assigned , so he failed . (have nothing to do with )107、Jack’s previous working experiences gave her a big _______ over the other applicants . ( advantage )108、The magazine is intended to ___________ the working women at the age of 25 to 40 . (appeal to )109、A good __________ should try to learn something about customers , such as their needs and consumption tastes . (advertiser )110、There are many _______ between living in a big city and living in the country . ( differences )三、翻译111、总经理在支票上签了字。
实用英语2期末考试复习资料
• 2.go through • 通过;经历
• 3.pass away • 去世,逝世
• 4.be destined to • 注定要
• 5.sooner or later • 迟早
• 6.even if • 即使,虽然
课后练习 PART C、D
• Expressions and Phrases
• Unit 2
• 1. make up • 组成 • 2. stand strong with 大力支持
• 3.be worth doing • 值得做某事
• 4.throw one’s full support behind sb • 在某人身后全力支持
creative beyond one’s budget
quote
loyal
deal
with drop take-it-or-leave-it for less gauge incentive
1. If you can d_r_o_p_your price a little, I’ll meet you half-way. 2. G_a_u_g_e____the people’s needs and you could earn anything you want. 3. Need is also a powerful _i_n_c_e_n_ti_ve____ to success.
4. I told her that there was a shortage of these goods and she had to make a decision __ta_k_e_-_it_-o_r_-_le_a_v_e_-_it.____.
大学实用英语2(专科)Unit1 (4)
Listening Practice Task 1 Directions: You will hear 5 recorded questions. Listen carefully and choose the proper answer to each question. The questions will be read twice.
It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to treeascphontshiebilre children to be __________ for houseswuogrgke,stbiuotnswith one of the following __________, you really can get your children to help at home. If you give your childsruecncetehde impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they
My daughter Carla’s fifth-grade teacher made every chsipldeciinalher class feel _________. When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly tphreayisceould learn what they had missed. You can use the same technique when you evaluate your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of _________ instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes a
大学英语(本科)
《新编大学实用英语教程2》复习题一、Vocabulary and Structure1. We will put off the outing until next week, ______ we won’t be so busy.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that( ) 2. For years they have lived a life in the countryside, _____ was very enjoyable.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. that( ) 3. He traveled to the southern part of the country, _______ he got many ideas for this book.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that( ) 4. I can lend you two books, both of ____ are very good.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. which( ) 5. The injured soldier, _______ leg had been broken, was carried away.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose( ) 6. _______ there no plants, what _____ to oxygen in the air?A.Had… would have happenedB.Were … would have happenedC .Were … would happen D.Should … would have happened( ) 7. Mary doesn’t want to get a job right away because she thinks that if she _______, she probably ______ able to see her friends very often.A.has got a job…wouldn’t beB.were to get a job…wouldn’t beC.had got… wouldn’t have beenD.could have got a job…wouldn’t be( ) 8. If the workshop ______, the production _______ so greatly.A.were not automated… would not have increasedB.had not automated… would not have increasedC.should not automated…would not have been increasedD.had not been automated…would not have increased( ) 9. ________ it not been for his help, we ________.A.Had… would not succeedB.Had … could not have succeededC.Would have… could not have succeededD.Had… could not succeed( ) 10. _________ there no friction, we _________ a car.A.Were … could not stopB.Had… couldn’t have stoppedC.Should… could not stopD.Had…could not stop( ) 11. The salesperson with ______ I had business has got a promotion recently.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom( ) 12. We knew an old couple, _______ garden was one of the largest in the village.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. whose( ) 13. I may have to work late, in _____ case I’ll call you.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. whom( ) 14. One of her students _______ knows she likes the old things sent her the pipe, _____ used to belong to his grandfather.A. who, thatB. who, whichC. that, thatD. that, who( ) 15. People _______ work with dolphins are surprised at how intelligent they are.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. which( ) 16. Mary regrets not ______ her brothers and sisters finish their university study.A. to helpB. to have helpedC. helpingD. having helped( ) 17. I’l l never forget ______ that rare old coin in my garden that day.A. findingB. having foundC. to findD. to have found( ) 18. I remembered ______ your application letter on the way to my office yesterday.A. postingB. having postedC. to postD. to have posted( ) 19. We’ve deeply regretted ______ the farm.A. to sellB. to have soldC. sellingD. having sold( ) 20. If I had remembered _______ the window, the thief would not have got in.A. to closeB. closingC. to have closedD. having closed二、There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in eachblank with the proper form of the words given in the brackets.1. Upon _______, he joined a small law firm. (graduate)2. The country suffered through the king’s _____ to accept change. (refuse)3. When things are not going well, he _______ me, telling me not to give up. (encouragement)4. My father wanted me to become a ______ footballer. ( professionally)5. I am writing to make a ______ about the watch I bought yesterday. ( complain)6. We need to take _____ to look after our own health. (responsible)7. Education ia an opportunity for young people to improve themselves under the ____ of the teachers. (guide)8. This restaurant offers excellent ____ besides delicious meals. (serve)9. I have always thought he was a _____actor. (wonder)10. I was quite ______ at her creative painting. (amaze)三、Reading ComprehensionPassage APerhaps you are going to finish school soon and , like many other students, you want to further your study abroad. Here are some points you should bear in mind if you intend to apply for a scholarship to study in the United Sates of America.First of all, you will have to ask for an application form, fill in the form with great care, and then send it in with a copy of your school records. After that, you will have to ask your teachers to write reference letters. You will also need to take some tests such as TOEFL and GRE. You may apply to several universities at the same time. Overseas students in the States are not allowed to work un their spare time except in the summer, and you need to get permission from US Immigration(移民局) you do that.1. This passage is taken from a handbook for_____.A. visiting scholars in American universitiesB. working emigrants in AmericaC. American students who are going to study abroadD. overseas students who want to study in American universities2. The author intends to give some _____ to would-be overseas students in the US.A. warningsB. commentsC. suggestionsD. directions3. What is the first thing you do in applying to an American university?A. To send school recordsB. To write to ask for an application form.C. To provide the TOEFL score report.D. To supply reference letters4. Which of the following is not needed for applying to study at an American university?A. Your school records.B. English test score reports.C. Reference lettersD. Your passport.5. Which of the following statements is true of the overseas students in the States?A. They are not allowed to work in their spare time except in the summer.B. They don’t need a permit from US Immigration to work in the summer.C. Winter is the time when foreign students can work in their spare time.D. You can only apply to one university at a time.Passage BMr Johnson had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about air accidents, so one day when a friend offered to take him for a ride in his own small plane, Mr Johnson was very worried about accepting. Finally, however, his friend persuaded him that it was very safe, and Mr Johnson got on the plane.His friend started the engine and began to taxi(滑行) onto the runway of the airport. Mr Johnson was very frightened and closed his eyes.After a minute or two he opened them again, Looked out of the window of the plane, and said to his friend, “Look at those people down there. They look as s mall as ants(蚂蚁), don't they?”“Those are ants,” answered his frien d. “We’re still on the ground.”6. The best title(标题) for this passage is .A. First FlightB. First AccidentC. First ExperienceD. First Trip7. When his friend suggested a plane trip to him, Mr Johnson .A. accepted gladlyB. accepted unwillinglyC. refused the offerD. showed his anger8. When Mr Johnson opened his eyes, the plane .A. was flying in the airB. had landedC. was still taxing along the runwayD. had taken off9. Mr Johnson thought that he was when he looked out of the window.A. flying highB. falling out of the planeC. on the groundD. dreaming10. Mr Johnson seems to be a man.A. brave and wiseB. polite and humorous(幽默的)C. careless and roughD. shy and easily frightened四、ClozeA library is a place to find out about almost anything. In it there are mostly (1) , but there are (2) pictures, papers, magazines, maps and records. Special science and art show, story hours, films, plays, and contests may also be (3) in a library.Long ago a library had only books, and these were difficult to get. There were so (4) books that no one was (5) to take them out of the library. After the printing machine was (6) , books could be made (7) and libraries got more books. To borrow a book to (8) home today, a person just (9) a library card. The person goes to the main desk to (10) a library helper check the book out. The helper prints the card with the (11) by which the book must be returned to the library. If the book is returned (12) , the person must usually (13) money for having broken the rule.Books in a library are put in a certain (14) to help people to find (15) they want. In some libraries, all books about animals might be placed together. In (16) libraries, all books(17) by the some person may be placed together. Cabinets(橱柜) of cards list each book and(18) where it can be found.People who live in the country may have trouble (19) to a library building. For these people there are libraries on wheels that (20) from place to place.( )1. A. books B. letters C. articles D. dictionaries( )2. A. not B. even C. also D. only( )3. A. asked B. heard C. seen D. held( )4. A. good B. few C. many D. interesting( )5. A. moved B. refused C. allowed D. borrowed( )6. A. invented B. lost C. discovered D. operated( )7. A. thicker B. more expensive C. faster D. slower( )8. A. go B. take C. return D. stay at( )9. A. needs B. gives C. renews D. receives( )10. A. want B. invites C. require D. have( )11. A. class B. date C. page D. address( )12. A. earlier B. soon C. on time D. late( )13. A. get B. make C. pay D. cost( )14. A. desk B. place C. order D. shelf( )15. A. out B. that C. which D. what( )16. A. all B. any C. these D. other( )17. A. written B. owned C. bought D. kept( )18. A. ask B. tell C. know D. wonder( )19. A turning B. pointing C. belonging D. walking( )20. A. walk B. roll C. travel D. wander五. TranslationDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese or Chinese into English.1.由于天降大雨,学校运动会不得不推迟到下周举行。
大学英语·复习重点
大学英语·复习重点大学英语(1)复习试题Ⅰ、填写在括号内单词的适当形式.1.We have all been anxious (anxiety) about his safety since he went to the wild forest for a trip.2. He likes to participate (participation) in all kinds of activities on campus.3. The expert analysed (analysis) the meat and found it contained too much water.4. This professor is famous for his academy (academic) research.5. He is eager to know the result of the analyses (analysis) of the samples of the new products.6. It is a (an) informal (formal) occasion ,you can just wear jeans and T-shirts .7. Working in pleasant surrounding (surround) is enjoyable.8. His patience (patient) and kindness left a deep impression on me.9. After a few years of practice , he became very skillful (skill) at skating.10. We are surprised at his great improvement (improve) in English. 11. Many young girls see Liu Dehua as an attainer (attraction) .12. All her colleagues admire her very much in that she appears energetic (energy) every day.13. The new manager usually entertains (entertainment) his staff once a month.14. As is known to all , July 4 is the de pence (dependent) Day in the United States.15. She lies comfortably (comfort) in the big new bed and feels satisfactory.16. The idea of law is the realization ( realize) of justice.17. The road was designed to relieve (relief ) traffic jam.18. During the economic depression (depress) millions of the unemployed wandered around in the streets.19. He will never achieve (achievement) anything if he doesn't work fans.20. The team’s performance has been a disappointment (disappoint) for the fans.21. The Internet enables (able) people to communicate more conveniently.22. He is so busy that he only pays me occasional (occasion) visits.23. The innovation (innovate) of air travel during this century has made the world seem smaller.24. The great musician devoted himself entirely (entire) to music.25. He’s involved in the organization (organize) of anew club.Ⅱ、用下列的词或者组合填空.bond voice passive explore balance key figure out adapt to adapt to key advantage of1.Jogging three kilometers every morning is the to keeping fit for the professor.2.In spite of the teacher’s efforts, the students remained in class.3.My daughter soon herself the college life.4.I couldn't who the man with a walking stick was.5.You should the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages before buying your new apartment.6. He has built of friendship with his new colleagues.7. Some students couldn't all their attention listening to the teacher in class.8. The Scientists are going to the Antarctic(南极的)regions next month.9. People at all levels have different opinions about the new public transportation policy.10. The villagers are their natural resources to better their life.especially actually resource spend. . . (in) surround endless chat expression program be interested in11. We got tired of his boing speech.12. with friends in a good way of relaxation.13. Our country is rich in natural .14. Tom a lot of time playing computer games every day .15. Upon arrival , the singer by a lot of fans and reporters .16. To my surprise , only a third of the students in my class skiing.17. He seems so quiet , but he likes taking.18. Theres days all the college students are very busy , the seniors.19. I sent her a bunch of flowers as a (an) of gratitude.20.Our college offers an excellent art .mention career normal attract feature recommend describe classical source check out21. Nowadays some women are pursuing their while some only like to be full-time housewives.22. Our salary is too low , we’ll have to find a new of income.23. We have a good heating system , which keeps the room temperature.24. The Great Wall millions of tourists form all over the world every year.25. Many young people find it harder to understand music that pop.26. Guests usually before 12 o’clock in a hotel.27. On the telephone , she didn't her boyfriend’s name to me.28. This novel the miserable life of workers in old China.29. Our professor often recommends a few reference books at the beginning of each term. 30. A good actor can grasp the of the character’s personality.positive impact realize experience graduate scorebe likely to get around to belong to involve in31. He graduated as an M . D . (医学博士) at Beijing University in 2010 .32. Hughes scored two goals before half-time yesterday’s game.33. Land belonging to the crown dose not belong to the king personally but to the state.34. It’s difficult to assess the impact of the president’s speech.35. Like so many others in voled in the case , she was out to make money.36. You've got to be more positive about your work.37. I've heard whispers that the firm is likely to go bankrupt(破产).38. He has had no previous experience in this kind of job.39. I think we should be able to get around most of these problems.40. It took us a while to realize the extent of the tragedy.success widespread intimate digital set asidemake sure alternate flexible enable occasion41. This is a widespread misunderstanding.42. They attributed their success in business to hard work.43. Make sure to turn off the gas before you go out.44. He need’t buy what he has little occasion for.45. They had been intimate for some time.46. We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday , our plan is fairly flexible .47. The workers alternated periods of work and rest.48. The government has a law enabling the new federal agency.49. Last month my brother bought a digital camera.50. The little boy sets aside little money every week.Ⅲ、翻译下面的句子.1.It will make ...if you...(1)It will make your English learning easier if you have access to the Internet.如果你已经能上网了,就会使你学英语更容易。
复习全攻略大学英语4
1. 他是一个很幽默的人,而且很会讲笑话。
He is a humorous guy and tells jokes well.2. 不要让信用卡诱惑你去买一些你负担不起的东西。
Don’t let credit card tempt you to buy something you can’t afford.3. 这些试验的结果并非完全可以被预知的。
The outcome of these experiments is not always entirely predictable.4. 敲错键时,按删除键重新开始就行了。
If you make a mistake when you’re keying, just press “Delete” and start over.5. 你签了合同之后就不可能退出了。
After you’ve signed the contract, it will be impossible to back out.Uuit3听从了我的忠告), you would not have被剥夺了受教育的权利.with my(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话直到截止日他才寄出) his41. I (向四所大学提出申请) and was以在经典电影中的43. the government(只是看在孩子的份上).(希望可以找出相关责任人).Unit5(他们会以你为榜样2. He’s and becoming rude.3. As athletes, , but we4. When we were young,要尊敬警察).5. He’s done so much wor k .Unit61. 记住,火车半夜离开。
(bear in mind)Please bear in mind that the train leaves at midnight.2. 所谈到的这一工作空缺为时仅三个月。
(in question)The job in question is available for three months only.3. 这本小说很可能成为经典著作。
《英语》课程复习要点
《英语(本)》课程复习要点课程名称:大学英语适用专业:专升本级各专业辅导教材:《新编大学实用英语教程》林立编著、《新编大学实用英语教程》林立编著教育科学出版复习要点:一、语音考生应能掌握下列语音规则..元音字母在单词中的读音.辅音字母在单词中的读音.常见字母组合的读音二、词汇考生应掌握约个英语单词的基本用法和相应的常用词组。
教材中课后词汇要重点掌握三、语法考生应掌握下列基本语法规则(一)词法.名词.冠词.代词.数词.形容词.副词.介词.动词.连词.感叹词(二)句法.基本句型.句子按用途分类()陈述句()疑问句()析使句()感叹句.句子按结构分类()简单句()并列句()复合句(二)构词法.派生法.台成法.转换法四、阅读考生应能读懂各种题材(包括社会生话、人物传记、科普、史地、政经、文化等)和体裁(包括记叙文、说明文、描写文、议论文、应用文等)、生词量不超过所读材料的文字材料。
考生应能理解所读材料的主旨大意,掌握主要事实和有关细节,辨识作者的基本态度和观点,能根据有关信息进行一定的推理、判断或引申。
五、翻译考生应能理解所给出的语言情景,能够运用相关的语言知识完成所规定的句子翻译任务。
考试形式及试卷结构试卷总分:分考试时间:分钟考试方式:闭卷,笔试试卷内容比例语法与词汇约阅读理解约单词释义约补全对话话约汉译英约英译汉约详细的考查内容和要求如下:部分考察内容题号题量分值一语法与词汇二阅读理解三单词释义四补全对话五汉译英六英译汉合计教案方式与考核方式:教案方式:面授辅导、平时作业考核方式:考勤、作业和考试。
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Approval of the patient’s family should be sought before doctors carry out such operations.
5.消费者消费信心的增长对于经济的复苏至关重要。
Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.
Edgar出国前,两人订婚了。
不久Jessica便开始在当地的一家工厂上班了,而Edgar则在国外继续他的学业。他们通过
电子邮件和电话传递他们的爱。虽然很艰难,但两人都沉浸于彼此对个人的。这并不意味着你无能,只不过这个工作不适合你。
因此,你要继续关注下一份工作,及时走出失败的阴影,再次尝试。感到有点沮丧是正常的,
Edgar was not good with words,so whenever Jessica vented her anger on him ,he only endured it
Right in the first English class, our teacher conveyed a clear message to us: as the basic building
blocks of the language, new words must be memorized; any other shortcut is fool’s gold.
友杰夫·利文斯敦创建了自己的公司。我们的公司——achieva,提供新颖的软件,书籍并
开办讲习班,在帮助全国的学区为他们的学生进入大学提供指导。
我创建achieve的一个原因是,我意识到在一个年轻人的一生中,第二次甚至是第三次机会
是何等重要。我被开除,而后又被帮着送回学校这一不可磨灭的记忆激励着我去帮助别人。
consciousness in the emergency room.
6.当我细想我在过去所取得 的成绩时, 我不得不说,成功来自艰苦的工作。那是关键。
When I reflect on what I have achieved in the past, I have to say that success comes from hard
She broke down at the loss of her family,and the impact of this miserable incident remained for the
rest of her life.
3.父母都反对我出国深造。我不知道是该让步还是尽力说服他们。
Reading aloud 翻译:
Unit1
看到他这种风格确实令我感到好奇,于是有一天我便走到杰里面前问他:“我不明白!你不
可能一直都是一个积极乐观的人吧。你是怎么做到的?”
杰里回答说:每天早上醒来后我都对自己说:杰里,今天你有两种选择。你可以选择好心情,
也可以选择坏心情。我选择好心情。每当坏事发生时,我可以选择成为受害者,也可以选择
4.汤姆对我跟同事们说的笑话感到好奇,但他没有听懂。
Tom was curious about the joke I told my colleagues, but he didn’t get it.
5.由于杰克的积极心态,在急诊室里他在失去知觉前采取了行动并且挽救了自己的生命。
Thanks to his positive attitude, Jack took action and saved his own life before he lost
但要走出家门,和朋友们聚聚,反思这次经历中的经验教训,然后重新填写申请表。
遭到拒绝往往是你一生中最为重要的经历之一。要从中增长见识,视之为人生的一部分并继
续努力——因为下一份工作正在那儿等着你。正如有人写道:在求职中多经历一次失败,就
是向着成功又迈进了一步。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第三册)课后习题翻译答案
从中吸取教训。我选择从中吸取教训。每当有人问我抱怨时,我可以选择接受他们的抱怨,
也可以选择给他们指出生活积极的一面。我选择生活积极的一面。
“嗨,这可能没那么容易吧。”我提出了异议。
“就这么容易。”杰里说道。生活全在于选择,当你去除一切乱七八糟的东西之后,每种处
境都是一种选择。你选择如何去应付种种处境,你选择人们影响你心情的方式,你选择心情
6.我们对失踪的登山队员不再抱什么希望, 他已经失踪两个星期了。
We gave up on the missing mountain climber after he had been missing for two weeks.
unit5
1.我刚收到一封电子邮件,信中杰西卡表露了对与她亲爱的男友结束关系的和后悔之情。
3. 这些旅行使他充分意识到世界上许多物种正处于灭绝的边缘。
These journeys made him realize to the fullest extent that many of the world’s species were on the
brink of extinction.
3. 成千上万的中国劳工为美国第一条横贯大陆铁路的建设做出了巨大贡献;他们的巨大努
力值 得记录在美国历史上。
Thousands of Chinese laborers contributed greatly to the construction of America’s first
transcontinental railroad, and their intense efforts deserve a page in American history.
Both my parents object to my going abroad to further my studies.I wonder if I should give in or try
to talk them round.
4.埃德加不善言辞,所以每当杰西卡对他发泄怒气时,他只是默默地忍受着。
瞬间满足的时代也许显得陈腐老套,但是从西斯廷教堂到第一条横贯大陆铁路,直到今天的
航天飞机,这些奇迹的创造都毫无奥秘可言。他们都是由异常辛勤工作的人们通过长期努力
长造出来的。
Unit3
多年之后,在我以优异的成绩从哈佛毕业,当了律师以及我自己公司的执行总裁后,母亲回
忆说,在我小的时候,没有人——确切的说除了一位母亲外——会预言我有成功的一天。在
2.当有报告说附近大楼里两个孩子被人持枪劫持时,警察立刻作出了反应。
The police reacted immediately when report came that two kids had been held up (were held up )
at gunpoint in a nearby building.
1. 这份健康报告强调了新鲜水果和蔬菜在我们日常饮食中的重要性。
The health report stresses the importance of fresh fruit and vegetables in our diet.
2.我用了整整一个星期才鼓足勇气拒绝了他们的请求。
I spent a whole week gathering the courage to say no to their request.
好还是心情不好。关键是如何生活是你自己的选择。
Unit2
丘吉尔认为,胜利只属于那些长期辛苦工作的人,那些愿意付出血汗和泪水代价的人。辛苦
的工作还是一切成功的基石,没有他,别的一切都是毫无意义的。你可以由一个梦想、一个
想法或一个目标开始,但在任何希望实现之前,你真的必须配得上成功。这在今天这个追求
and sweat that he has paid on the court in order to come out on top.
2. 在第一堂英语课上,老师就传达(convey)给我们一个清晰的信息:作为构成语言的基本材
料,生词是必须熟记(memorize)的;任何其他的捷径都是愚人金。
4. 说到训练,教练能毫无困难地忍受球员们的各种抱怨但从不向任何人妥协。
When it comes to training, the coach has no problem living with all sorts of complaints of the
players but he ever compromises with any of them.
6. 随着竞争的加剧,我们和我们的对手都在努力达到更高的服务标准。
As competition intensifies, our opponents and we are all working hard to live up to higher service
standards.
Unit 3
Unit 1
1.每当我的兄弟抱怨他工作中的困难时,我总要求他看到光明的一面.
Each time my brother complained about the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the
bright side.
我早年学到的克服重重障碍的经验教训也给了我规划自己人生旅程的信心。
Unit5
几年以后。Edgar终于毕业并决定去国外深造。临走前,他向Jessica求婚:我不太会说话,
但我知道我爱你,如果你允许的话,我愿用我的余生照顾你,至于你的家人,我会尽最大努