2021年广东省新高考英语总复习第1讲：词汇
2021年全国新高考1卷-英语真题听力+深度解析(长难句+词汇精讲)解析版
绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考1卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach Spanish.B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.【答案】CText 1（35词）去马略卡岛W: I was in Mallorca last week.M: Oh, what were you doing there?W: My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.【答案】CText 2（51词）帮忙交作业M: Ruth, I have got this terrible cold, and I have to see a doctor. I am afraid I can’t go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Doctor Davidson?W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself, and don’t worry about the class.3. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.【答案】BText 3（44词）愿意照看小孩M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you’re away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us.W: That’s very kind of you, but they’ve already left for their grandma’s. You know, Suzy lives close by.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.【答案】AText 4（40词）暴风雨来袭M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there is a big storm coming. We’d better get home before that.W: OK, I’m done. Let’s get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags?M: Oh, sure.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell.【答案】CText 5（45词）祛味小妙招M: We deep-fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.W: There’s a method you can try: every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
2021高考英语词汇表
2021高考英语词汇表2021高考英语词汇表a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a.缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 addvt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进 advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事，事情 affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面 conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又1against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 agricultural a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业，农学 ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具 AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标 v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对 air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同) airline n. 航空公司；航空系统 airmail n. 航空邮件 airplane n. （美）飞机 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经 also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管 altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远 am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午 amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊 ambulance n. 救护车 America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人 among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间 amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐 amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的 ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先 and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告 announcement n. 通告，通知 annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极 Antarctica* n. 南极洲 antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁 anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物） anyway ad. 不管怎样 anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间 apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意 appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌 apple n. 苹果application n. 申请 apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激 April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人 Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语 Arctic a. 北极的 the Arctic 北极 the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域 argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现 arithmetic n. 算术 arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力 armchair n. 扶手椅 army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约 arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置 arrival n. 到来，到达 arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词 artist n.艺术家asad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为 prep. 作为，当做 ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊 Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人 aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 assistant n. 助手，助理 astonish vt. 使惊讶 astronaut n. 宇航员2astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处） athlete n. 运动员 Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋 atmosphere n. 大气；气氛 atom n. 原子，微粒 attack vt. 攻击，袭击 attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加 attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地 attitude n. 态度，看法 attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的 audience n. 观众，听众 author n. 作者，作家 August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨 Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人 autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的 n. 平均数 avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的 ward n. 奖品，奖励 away ad. 离开；远离 baby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背 backache n. 背痛background n. 背景 backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉 bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地 badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子 baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包） bakery n. 面包店 balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座 ball1 n. 球 ball2 n. 舞会 ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔 bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔 banana n. 香蕉 bandage n. 绷带 bang int. 砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木〖〗bar2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台 barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师 barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒 baseball n. 棒球 basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的 basin n. 水盆，脸盆 basket n. 篮子 basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒 bat2 n. 蝙蝠 bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆 bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳 bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室 bathtub n. 澡盆 battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役 battleground n. 战场 bay n. 湾；海湾 BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩 beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物 beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍 bear2 n. 熊 beard n. （下巴上的）胡须 beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n. （音乐）节拍 beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的 beauty n. 美丽，美人 because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为 bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等） bedroom n. 寝室，卧室 bee n.. 蜜蜂 beef n. 牛肉 beehive n. 蜂箱 beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在……之前 beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨 begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手 beginning n. 开始，开端 behave v. 守规矩，行为 behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后3Beijingn. 北京being n. 物；生物；人 Belgium* n. 比利时 belief n. 信条，信念 believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物 belly n. 肚子 belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面 belt n. （皮）带 bench n. 长凳；工作台 bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面） bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外 best（good, well的最高级）a. & ad. 最好的；最好地，最 n. 最好的（人或物） bestseller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者 v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间 beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边 bicycle n. 自行车 big a. 大的bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币 billion num. 十亿，百亿biology n. 生物（学） bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼 birth n. 出生；诞生 birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡 biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的 bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的 black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的 blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血 bless vt. 保佑，降福 blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障 vt. 阻塞；阻挡 blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣 blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的 board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟 boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟 body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮…… bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸） book n. 书；本子 v. 预定，定（房间、车票等） bookcase n. 书橱 bookmark n. 书签 bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店 bookstore n. 书店 boot n. 长统靴；靴booth telephone booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的 brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭） brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子 bucket n. 铲斗；桶 Buddhism n. 佛教 Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼 bun n. 馒头；小甜面包 burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑 n. 烧伤；晒伤话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界 boring a. 乏味的，无聊的 born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借 boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方 bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的 bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼 bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动） boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子） brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部 brave a. 勇敢的 bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包 break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开 breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸 breathe vi. 呼吸 brick n. 砖；砖块 bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎 bridge n. 桥 brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来 Britain* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的 the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人 broad a. 宽的，宽大的 broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed） vt. 广播 broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚 brother n. 兄；弟burst v. 突然发生；突然发作 bury vt. 埋；葬bus bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站 bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业 businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家 businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家 busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是 prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人） butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶 the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮 v. 扣（纽扣） buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车） bye int. 再见cab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜 cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆 cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫 calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着 camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能 can2 agarbage can a can opener n. （美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人 canal n. 运河；水道 cancel vt. 取消 cancer n. 癌 candle n. 蜡烛 candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本4captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长 car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片；名片；纸牌 card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心 careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的 careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的 carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢 carrier carrot n. n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等 cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carvevt.刻；雕刻case1n. 情况；病例；案件；真相 case2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞 v. 兑现 cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒 castle n. 城堡 cat n. 猫 ]catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病） cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教） cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生 cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CDROM信息储存光盘(compact disk readonly memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚 celebrate v. 庆祝Celebration cell n. n. 庆祝；庆祝会（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar） centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美 cen timeter) n. 公分，厘米 central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的 centre (美 center ) n. 中心，中央 century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑 certificate n. 证明，证明书 chain n. 链；链条 chain store(s)连锁店 chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长 chalk n. 粉笔Challenge n.挑战(性)Challenging a.具有挑战性的 Champion n. 冠军，优胜者 chance n. 机会，可能性Changeable a.易变的，变化无常的Change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换5Channel n.频道；通道；水渠 character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电 n. 费用；价钱 chapter n. 章chart n. 图表；航海图 chat n. & vi. 聊天，闲谈 cheap a. 便宜的，贱Cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改 vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改 cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼；喝彩 Cheer up 振作起来！提起精神！ Cheerful a .兴高采烈的，快活的Cheers int. 干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见 Cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品 chemist n. 药剂师；化学家 Chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票 chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部 chew vt. 咀嚼 chick n. 小鸡Chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的 n. 领导，头 Child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年 chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒 China * n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条（片） chocolate n. 巧克力 choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息Choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择 chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称 Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）Christmas card圣诞卡 Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞（前）夜 church n. 教堂；教会 cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟 cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n . vt. 圆圈将……圈起来 circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民 city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的 clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课 classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学 classroom n. 教室感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit1LaughoutLoud!学生用书选择性
选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Laugh out loud!单元知识梳理Ⅰ.阅读单词1．circus n. ____________2．curly adj. ____________3．clown n. ____________4．barber n. ____________5．brand n. ____________6．concept n. ____________7．roar v. ____________8．illuminate v. ____________Ⅱ.核心单词1．________ n. 心情2．________ n. 脚踝3．________ adj. 极其重要的，必不可少的4．________ v. 应得，应受到5．________ n. 刮脸，刮胡子6．________ n. 男人；家伙7．________ n. 地点，处所8．________ v. 悄声说，低语9．________ adj. 难处理的；难懂的Ⅲ.拓展单词1．amusement n．娱乐，消遣→________ vt.使发笑→________ adj.有趣的；逗人笑的→________ adj.觉得好笑的；愉快的，开心的2．entertain v．使快乐→________ adj.使人愉快的→________ n．娱乐；招待3．examine v．检查(身体)→________ n．考试；检查4．advertisement n．广告→________ v．做广告5．employer n．雇用者，雇主→________ v．雇用→________ n．雇员6．impress v．使钦佩，使留下深刻印象→________ n．印象7．fame n．名声，名誉→________ adj.著名的8．remark n．言论；意见，评论→________ adj.显著的9．interaction n．交流→________ v．交流，互动10．cruel adj.残忍的→________ n．残忍11．gently adv.温和地；轻柔地→________ adj.温和的；文雅的12．conclude v．结束，终止→________ n．结论13．poser n．作曲家→________ v．作曲Ⅳ.重点短语1．____________ 游乐场2．____________ 医疗保健3．____________ (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来4．____________ 奏效，达到预期效果5．____________ 大多数时候6．____________ 转而，反过来7．____________ 起飞；脱下；迅速流行8．____________ 愁眉苦脸9．____________ 笑料，笑柄10．____________ 笑了起来11．____________ 恶作剧12．____________ 某种类型的幽默13．____________ (故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪14．____________ 斥责，责骂15．____________ 不能按时完成(工作)16．____________ 讲得通；有意义17．____________ 尤其，特别18．____________ 使……明白19．____________ 删掉20．____________ 保持；继续Ⅴ.经典句式1．Although ______________________________ will treat her injury，it's my job to make her feel better.虽然为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士，但是让她感觉好一些则是我的工作。
2021届高中英语新高考核心词汇快速记忆名校讲义(01)a—achievement
2021届高中英语新高考核心词汇快速记忆名校讲义（01）a—achievement词汇学习永远是英语学习的核心，对中学生来说更是如此。
而《新课程标准》对高中词汇量的要求已经达到了3，500词和600多个词组，因此词汇学习就显得特别重要。
人的记忆分为一个一个的记忆单元，提高英语单词记忆效率的最佳方法，就是逐步缩小记忆单元数目。
初学者通常以字母作为一个记忆单元，即：一个单词有几个字母便有几个记忆单元。
以后逐步达到以一个音节或字母组合为一个记忆单元，这样记忆效率会提高一倍以上。
接着便进入以构词法知识为基础的记忆阶段，记忆效率更会成倍增长。
最后便进入学习英语的最高境界，即由词汇记忆上升到理解记忆阶段。
也就是说，英语学习者可以通过英语解释记忆英语词汇，或在英语语境中记忆词汇，就象我们学习母语一样。
因此，特别重视词汇构成的学习内容，大部分词汇都包含了构词形式，以便帮助提高记忆效率和扩大词汇量。
同时特别重视词汇的扩展，很多词汇都包含了同义词、反义词、派生词和合成词。
短语也是重点，特别增加了短语含义的扩展内容，以适应高考的需要。
用法和辨析突出重难点和考点。
Aa (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一（个、件……）abandon [əˈbændən]v.放弃，丢弃；遗弃，抛弃ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ]n.能力，智能；才能，才干[构] able (有能力的) + -ity (表示“具有某种性质”的名词后缀)[反] disability n.丧失能力；伤残able [ˈeɪb(ə)l]a.有能力的，能干的，显示出才华的[派] disable v.使残废 / unable a.不能的，不会的[用] be ableto do sth. “能，会”可以构成各种时态，并可与can之外的情态动词连用。
例如：1. We shall be able to finish the work next week. 我们下周将能完成这项工作。
2023年统考版高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 选修六Unit 2 Poems
选修⑥Unit 2Poems晨读晚练——先识记再仿写·及时巩固(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意默想下面单词的词性和意义，不会的做出标记并核对识记1.nursery2.concrete3.diamond4.flexible5.cottage6.tease7.minimum 8.librarian9.diploma pass11.bride 12.bridegroom13.sparrow 14.emotion15.repetition 16.tick17.section 18.contradictoryⅡ.写其形1.n.模式；式样；图案2.adj. 赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的3.n. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者v t. 发起；举办；倡议4.n. 负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)5.n. 枝条；支流；部门6.n. 悲伤；悲痛；懊悔7.ad v. 永远8.n. 空白adj. 空白的；茫然的核心单词练通1.[2021·浙江卷6月]On August 5，the number of postcards (交换；交流) bymembers topped 31 million.2.[2021·浙江卷6月]He moved forward，gaining a (奖学金)to theNeighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948.3. [2021·天津卷6月]I will bear this unforgettable experience in mind (永远).4.The railway company extended a branch line to Brightlingsea (convey) fish direct to Billingsgate.5.[2021·浙江卷6月](eventual)，every one participating in the exhibition is sure to receive an unexpected joy.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.adj.含盐的；咸的→n．盐；食盐2.adj.无穷的；无止境的→n．& v．终止；结束→n．结尾；结局3.n．翻译；译文→v．翻译→n．译员；翻译家4.v i & v t.转化；转换；改造；变换→n．转化；转换；变换5.n．诗(总称)；诗意→n．诗人→n．诗6.n．冠军称号→n．冠军7.n．黑暗；漆黑→adj.黑暗的8.n．暖和；温暖→adj.暖和的；温暖的9.n．钢琴家；钢琴演奏者→n．钢琴10.n．悲伤；悲痛；懊悔→adj.悲伤的；悲痛的用准用活1.[2021·天津卷6月]It was your kindness that enabled me to feel the (warm)ofa family and made me feel at home in a foreign country.2.Engle says she has always liked and is determined to be a in the future. At age 6，she wrote her first about nature.(poetry)3.It was in the room and we couldn't see much at first，but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the ．(dark)4.That country has from a backward agricultural country into an advanced industrial country.That is to say the country has made a complete . (transform)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.用完2.有意义；讲得通3.轻松；不紧张4.构成5.尤其；特别6.偶然地7.别挂断；继续；坚持；保持8.试验；考验9.熬夜10.泄露；发出；放走用准用活1.We'd better our ideas before we put them into practice to ensure success.2.The video games have a very bad effect on children，young ones Ｗ．3.[2021·天津卷6月]I wanted to make dumplings but found I had flour，so Iwent out to buy some.4.The school board parents who have been elected to make decisions about school affairs.5.；you will do well now that you have made full preparations for the contest.·会积累联想拓展·1.“取笑与愚弄”面面观①tease取笑；戏弄②laugh at 嘲笑③play the fool with 愚弄④make fun of 取笑⑤make a fool/joke of 愚弄⑥play a trick/joke on 捉弄⑦play jokes/tricks on 戏弄2.后缀ness高频名词荟萃①darkness黑暗②sickness 疾病③loneliness 孤独④happiness 快乐⑤sadness 悲伤⑥kindness 善良⑦bitterness 苦味；苦难；怨恨3.“用完；耗尽”短语多棱镜①run out of用完(及物)②run out 用完(不及物)③use up 用完(及物)④give out 耗尽(不及物)⑤be/get burnt out筋疲力尽(不及物)⑥be tired out 筋疲力尽(不及物)(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1why引导的定语从句There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。
超实用高考英语复习：完形填空 解密01 词汇复现(讲义)-(教师版)
【高频考点解密】高考英语二轮复习讲义完形填空解密01 词汇复现的复习要点距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【构建知识体系】【英语学科素养解读】2020-2022年全国高考本专题考查分布明细统计【高考预测】纵观近几年全国高考试题，预测2023年全国高考试题还会①文章基本控制在4－5段，250个词左右，且趋于稳定。
②文体以记叙文、夹叙夹议为主，话题多样，但均贴近生活。
对于记叙文，要按照记叙文的6要素理顺所叙事情的脉络，还要重视其背后的情感线索。
文章均是正能量十足的好文章。
③文章结构大致相同，都是以“总－分”或“总－分－总”结构为主，第一段是主旨段，提出话题，之后的几个段落展开说明或深入议论。
每个段落内部也同样基本采取“总－分”或“总－分－总”结构，段落开头点明该段的大意，然后再展开详细阐述，必要时再做一简单总结。
2023年高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games
3.[2021·浙江卷1月]It was a failure but the methods deserved (值得)
praise.
once to the engineer in charge .
·会积累 联想拓展· 1.后缀less构成的形容词集锦 ①hopeless 无望的 ②careless 粗心的 ③doubtless 无疑的 ④helpless 无助的 ⑤restless 不安的 ⑥homeless 无家可归的 ⑦useless 无用的 ⑧countless 无数的
n.体育馆；健身房 n.基础；根据 adj.快的；迅速的
n.相像性；相似点 n.女神
n.公主 n.光荣；荣誉
Ⅱ.写其形
1. 写其形 adj. 古代的；古老的 2. homeland n. 祖国；本国 3. basis n. 基础；根据
4. fine vt. 罚款
5. foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的
拓展单词用活
记全记牢
1. volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵 adj.志愿的；义务的 vt.& vi.自愿→ voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的 2. compete vi.比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争；比赛→ competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争性的→competitor n．竞争者 3. regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→ regularly adv.定期地；
3.Eating properly and exercising regularly (regular) can make one enjoy a
2021高考人教版英语一轮复习讲义：第1部分 选修6 Unit 5 The power of nat
Unit 5The power of natureⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．alongside ad v. 在旁边；沿着边prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边2．potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的3．guarantee v t.保证；担保4．wave n. 波浪；波涛v i. 波动；起伏；挥手5．panic v i.&v t.惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌6．shoot v t.射中；射伤7．actual adj.实在的；实际的→actually ad v. 实际上；确实8．evaluate v t.评估；评价；估计→evaluation n. 评估9．equip v t.装备；配备→equipment n. 设备；装备10．appoint v t.任命；委派→appointment n. 约定；任命11．appreciate v t.欣赏；感谢→appreciation n. 欣赏；感谢；感谢12．suit n. 一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜→suitable adj.适宜的13．absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutely ad v. 绝对地；完全地14．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的→anxiously ad v. 不安地→anxiety n. 担忧；焦虑；渴望15．unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未发觉的→conscious adj.(反义词)有知觉的，有意识的→consciously ad v. 有意识地Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记16．volcano n．火山17．diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的18．precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的19．tremble v i. 摇晃；摇动；颤抖20．fountain n. 喷泉；源泉21．candidate n. 候选人；候补者22．sweat n. 汗v i. 出汗高频短语——会默写1．be suitable for 适合……2．be appointed as 被任命为……3．be anxious about 因……而焦虑4．vary from...to... 由……到……不等5．make one's way 前往6．burn to the ground 全部焚毁7．be home to ……的发源地8．glance through 匆匆看一遍9．have a gift for 有……天赋10．give birth to 产生；生产教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.(be about to do...when...正要……这时……) 1.我正要去你家帮助你学英语，这时我叔叔来了。
2023年统考版高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 必修二Unit 5 Music
He spoke English perfectly as if he had lived in England for many years ．
Ⅱ.写其形 1. musician 2. attach 3. fame 4. broadcast
5. actor 6. rely 7. addition 8. afterwards
n. 音乐家
vt.& vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接
n. 名声；名望
n. 广播；播放
vi.& vt. 广播；播放
n. 男演员；行动者
说实在的；实话说
8. in cash
用现金；用现钱
9. be/get familiar with 熟悉；与……熟悉起来
10. break up
打碎；分裂；解体
11. sort out
从……中区分出来，分类、整理
用准用活 1.Located at a depth of 6 metres or so below the ground， a
vi. 依赖；依靠
n. 加；增加；加法 adv. 然后；后来
核心单词练通 1.[2021·天 津 卷 3 月 ]Would you like the opportunity to earn (额外的) cash close to home？If so we have a vacancy in our team
musical ability conquered all the audience.(music) 6.He has a sense of humor . As soon as he came back from his holiday， he gave a humorous account of his trip to America.(humor) 7.The Great Wall is a famous tourist attraction， whose scenery is very attractive ， and it attracts a large number of tourists every
2023年高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 必修五Unit 1 Great scientists
Unit 1Great scientists晨读晚练——先识记再仿写·及时巩固(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意默想下面单词的词性和意义，不会的做出标记并核对识记□1.characteristic□2.radium□3.analyse □4.physician□5.outbreak □6.victim□7.enquiry □8.neighbourhood□9.pump □10.firework□11.chart □12.positive□13.movement □14.reject□15.enthusiasticⅡ.写其形1.v t.暴露；揭露；使曝光2.v t. 吸收；吸引；使专心3.adj. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的；严格的4.v t. 预见；预知5.v t. 责备；谴责；把……归咎于n. 过失；责备6.n. 画家；油漆匠7.n. 柄；把手v t.处理；操纵核心单词练通1.[2021·北京卷]Some (专家) say that music can be harmful if it is too loud.2.[2021·天津卷6月]The arts clearly have a pretty (积极的)impact onphysical and psychological health.3.[2021·天津卷6月] Later I signed up for a parttime design course.I (attend)classes two nights a week.4.Researchers find (治疗方法) for certain diseases often by using the forests' plants and animal lives.5.The army was welltrained and wellarmed，and had little difficulty (defeat) the enemy.6.Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints (handle).7.[2021·天津卷6月] More engagement with the arts (连接) to a higher levelof people's wellbeing.8.(怀疑)the traveler of carrying drugs，the Customs official stopped him and went through his suitcase.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.v t.& v i.结束；推断出→n．结论；结束2.n．挑战v t.向……挑战→adj.具有挑战性的3.v t.宣布；通告→n．通知；宣告→n．播音员；广播员4.v t.命令；指示；教导→n．指导；指示；用法说明→adj.指示性的；有教育意义的5.v t.建设；修建→n．建设；建筑物6.v t.& v i.捐献；贡献；捐助→n．捐献；贡献7.adj.小心的，谨慎的→n．小心；谨慎→ad v.小心地；谨慎地8.n．责任；负责→adj.有责任的；负责的9.adj.科学的→n．科学→n.科学家10.n．确信；确实→adj.确实的；肯定的→ad v.确定；肯定11.n．宇宙；世界→adj.普遍的；宇宙的→ad v.普遍地12.v t.污染；弄脏→n．污染用准用活1.[2020·天津卷]This led Jones to the (conclude)that there are too manyextremely lonely people in his community，who are easy targets of cheating.2.[2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]We hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the(science) and scholarly study of emotion.3.The writer personally ￡5，000 to the earthquake fund last week and all his were gratefully received.(contribute)4.It's accepted that the originated from the big bang.(universe)5.The great bridge under is designed by Chinese engineers and it will take about a year to the large bridge.(construct)6.I was bored with my job and felt I needed a new Ｗ. Last week I got a new job in a big firm，and I found it very Ｗ．(challenge)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.提出2.使显露；暴露3.除……之外；此外4.讲得通；有意义5.得出结论6.将……和……联系/连接起来7.对……严格的8.应受谴责；应负责任9.态度；观点；看法10.减速11.通向；导致12.调查13.导致，有助于用准用活1.The German researchers finally that Italy should be to blame for COVID19.2.Up to now，the local government has a set of ideas to deal with unemployment.3.Though David talked about the origins of the universe，I didn't think what he said Ｗ．4.Mrs. Brown every student. However，her students think highly of her devotion to her work.5.helping the old read the newspaper and clean the house，we also chat with them.6.Doctor Snow suspected that the polluted water the disease，but he didn't find enough evidence.·会积累联想拓展·1.“观点；态度”的高频形容词①positive积极的②negative 消极的③subjective 主观的④objective 客观的⑤doubtful 怀疑的⑥critical 批评的2.名词用作动词的高频词语集锦①handle n．把手→v t.处理②nurse n．护士；护理→v t.照顾③face n．脸→v t.面对④defeat n. 失败→v t.打败；战胜⑤challenge n．挑战→v t.向……挑战⑥comfort n．安逸→v t.安慰3.“照看/照顾某人”的多种表达①attend to/on/upon sb.②care for sb.③take care of sb.④look after sb.⑤show consideration for sb.⑥see after sb.(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1neither...nor...连接两个并列的句子成分。
2021届新高考版高考英语一轮复习第1部分主题一 人与自我
第一部分主题高频词汇主题一人与自我子主题1 生活一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.It’s reported that this app allows users to block others when they want to avoid (disturb).2.The early twentieth century saw the (grow) of the nuclear family — parents and a small number of children would form a family.3.It’s simply beyond my (imagine) that I will have a chance to realize my dream so soon.4.His act of kindness made me feel (shame) to have questioned his intention.5.Jane herself on the bathroom scales, and it turned out that she 60 kilos. She thought that she was too fat, so she decided to lose .(weigh)二、用适当的介词填空6.A new engineer should be appointed to attend the products returned by customers.7.I feel happy when my parents comment my posts.8.The doctors couldn’t tell whether his mother would recover the brain injury.9.Drivers who cause traffic accidents or are suspected drink-driving will be tested.10.If so many raw materials are consumed every day, they will be used in the future.子主题2 学习一、用1个介词或括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Keeping a diary in English is an (effect) way to improve our English writing skills.2.I don’t want to work under great (press), though someone may consider it a sign of lack of devotion to my work.3. His (speak) English is really wonderful! It sounds as if he were a native (speak).4.As various solutions have been provided us to solve the problem, we feel sure that our project will turn out a(succeed).5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count to take care of problems in his (absent).be absorbed in compare with figure out in possession of on purposeAfter a whole week of bargaining, Mr.Johonson is, now, the farm.7.She stayed up until eleven thirty one just to see the moonlight.8.We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can a good way of settling the matter.9.He reading and even forgot to take his meal.10.This seemed a small challenge the one I had experienced.子主题3 做人一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Even if you don’t feel the need to (apology), you should offer the person you hurt a simple "I’m sorry for hurting you".2., I made the acquaintance of Henry at the party. I feel really to have many friends around me.(luck)3.Being put in charge of the project leaves me a strong sense of (responsible).4.In the past five years, a great deal of money has been spent (improve) the environment of the school.5.It is a matter of (urgent) to find out what has happened to these people.6.To the teacher’s (satisfy), all his students passed the exam.He was telling me the secret when someone patted him on the shoulder.8.The design of everyday objects such as cups and tables both practical and aesthetic (美学的) value.9.Accustomed to living in the countryside, my parents can’t living with me in the city.10.He felt that he could overcome all kinds of difficulties as long as he .子主题4 做事一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.While Henry’s (disable)may put him at a disadvantage in a way, it’s within his (able)to take charge of the research team.2.Our team their team by 5∶4 yesterday. In other words, they by ourteam.(beat)3.This year, the holiday will expand to four days, one day than that of last year. We are for the coming of it and we have made a journey plan at great . (long)4.One of the (require) for being admitted to the university is that you should pass the English test organized by it.5.Our newspaper office receives 200 letters a week .6.As long as you are willing to ,you will surely overcome all difficulties and succeed.7.The boy lost his key, so he till his mother came home.8.Before I came near the rabbit, it had fled .9.One of the hardest things in life is a healthy diet.子主题1 即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.being disturbed 句意:据报道,这款应用软件允许用户在他们想要避免被打扰的时候屏蔽他人。
高考英语复习(新人教版) 第1部分 教材知识解读 必修第二册 Unit 3 The Internet
Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．blog n．博客v i.写博客2．blog post博文；博客帖子3．blogger n．博客作者；博主4．identity n．身份；个性5．identity card身份证6．database n．数据库；资料库7．software n．软件8．network n．(互联)网络；网状系统；人际网v t.将……连接成网络；联播v i.建立工作关系9．province n．省10．resident n．居民；(美国的)住院医生adj.(在某地)居住的11．battery n．电池12．Wi-Fi n．无线保真(用无线电波而非网线在计算机网络传输数据的系统)13．button n．按钮；纽扣14．file n．文件；文件夹；档案15．troll n．发挑衅帖子的人；恶意挑衅的帖子16．cyberbully n．网霸v t.& v i.网络欺凌17．guideline n．准则；指导原则Ⅱ.记重点单词1．engine n．引擎；发动机；火车头2．search engine(互联网上的)搜索引擎3．chat v i.聊天；闲聊4．stream v t.流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)；流出v i.流动n．小河；溪流5．cash n．现金；金钱6．update v t.更新；向……提供最新信息n．更新；最新消息7．stuck adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)8．surf v t.& v i.浏览；冲浪9．charity n．慈善；慈善机构(或组织)10．tough adj.艰难的；严厉的11．conference n．会议；研讨会；正式会谈12．plus conj.而且；此外n．加号；优势prep.加；另加13．function n．功能；作用；机能v i.起作用；正常工作；运转14．confirm v t.确认；使确信15．press v t.按，压；敦促16．discount n．折扣v t.打折17．click v t.& v i.点击18．target n．目标；对象；靶子v t.把……作为攻击目标19．particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的20．upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的v t.(upset，upset)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱21．author n．作者；作家22．tip n．忠告；诀窍；实用的提示23．case n．盒；箱；情况；案件Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．convenient adj.方便的；近便的→convenience n．便利；方便→inconvenience n．不便；麻烦2．benefit n．益处v t.使受益v i.得益于→beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；受益的3．distance n．距离→distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的→distantly ad v.远离地；疏远地4．inspire v t.鼓舞；激励；启发思考→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；使人振奋的→inspired adj.受启发的；受鼓舞的→inspiration n．灵感；启发5．access n．通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会v t.进入；使用；获取→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的6．account n．账户；描述→accountant n．会计员；会计师7．privacy n．隐私；私密→private adj.私人的；秘密的→privately ad v.私下地8．theft n．偷(窃)；盗窃罪→thief n．小偷9．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudely ad v.粗鲁地→rudeness n．粗鲁，粗暴10．false adj.假的；错误的→fault n．缺点；过错→faulty adj.有故障的，有缺陷的11．embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→embarrassed adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的→embarrassment n．尴尬12．familiar adj.熟悉；熟知→unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的→familiarity n．熟悉；通晓13．define v t.给……下定义；界定；解释→definition n．定义，释义1．bridegroom n．新郎2．brighten v．(使)发光，(使)发亮3．broaden v．拓宽4．budget n．预算5．burial n．埋葬6．cable n．电缆，电报v t.给……发电报7．calendar n．日历8．capture v．捕获；占领Ⅳ.背核心短语1．keep sb company陪伴某人2．now that既然；由于3．go through经历；度过；通读4．in shape状况良好5．keep track of掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态6．make fun of取笑；戏弄7．keep (...) in mind牢记8．wait in line排队9．out of work失业10．apply for申请Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.(现在分词短语作后置定语)讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。
新高考英语 专题1 第1讲 千变万化的动词 谓语动词
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2．一般过去时(过去式) (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday，last year，the other day等时间状语连用。 He arrived at school at 9：00 a．m. yesterday. 他昨天上午九点到学校。 (2)根据上下文或主从句提示。 I didn’t pass the exam，which made my parents very angry. 我没有通过考试，这让我父母很生气。
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(2)在时间、条件等状语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 They’ll stand by you even if you don’t succeed. 即使你不成功，他们也会支持你。 (3)表示客观事实、真理、格言或者警句等。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
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3．一般将来时 表示未来的动作或状态或临时做出的决定，常用will/shall＋动词原 形或者强调主观看法，表示主语打算、计划等决定要做的事要用 is/am/are going to＋动词原形，常与表示将来的时间状语tomorrow，next week等连用。 It is said that he will retire next month. 据说他将于下月卸任。
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4．现在进行时(am/is/are＋现在分词) (1)表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作；也可以表示当时一 段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。常用的时间状语有now，at present, this week等。 Mother is waiting for me.母亲在等我。
2023年统考版高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 必修二Unit 3 Computers
concentrating on listening to their teacher. His sudden_a_p_p_e_a_ra_n_c_e___ surprised them.(appear)
·会积累 联想拓展·
1.ABC式过去式、过去分词变化 ①arise→arose→arisen ②drive→drove→driven ③ride→rode→ridden ④rise→rose→risen ⑤write→wrote→written
2. “互联网”家族 ①download vt. 下载 ②click vt. 点击 ③connect vt. 连接 ④surf vi.& vt. 浏览 ⑤database n. 数据库；资料库
(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高
记全记牢
1. from then on
从那时起
2. as a result
结果
3. so...that...
如此……以致……
4. in a way
在某种程度上
5. with the help of
在……的帮助下
6. deal with
处理；安排；对付
7. watch over
4.Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an application before May 10 ，
2022.(apply) 5.As far as I know， the problem is difficult to solve . The team
2021新高考英语词汇-语篇模式一轮复习教学案(含作业)：主题语境1 Topic 1
主题语境(一) 人与自我Topic 1外貌特征此环节所有角标数字，表示该单词在10年高考真题中出现的频率头部与皮肤(Head and Skin)fair, straight, dark, grey/gray, rough, smooth, beard, moustache, haircut, hairstyle, wavy, long－haired, shoulder－length, ________[peIl]9, dark-skinned, fair－skinned体形(Figure)figure, ________ ['æv(ə)rIdʒ]75build, well built, heavy, thin, height, weight, overweight, slim, medium, skinny, stout muscle, shape外表(Appearance)appearance, attractive, ____________ ['ɔːdIn(ə)rI]26, pretty, ugly, plain, handsome，good－looking，____________ ['elIɡ(ə)nt]5，scar, round－faced, neat, tidy, pregnant, well－dressed, shabby, in rags, feature, cute年龄(Age)young, ________ ['eldəlI ]36, in one's thirties, middle－aged着装(Dressing)fit, suit, smart, clothing, uniform, dress, sweater, top, tie, button, pocket, belt, glove, boot, ring, purse, wallet, causal, tight, loose, blouse, collar, garment, underwear, vest, apron，raincoat, sleeve, zip, scarf, sneaker, jewellery，necklace, formal, ______________ ['fæʃ(ə)nəb(ə)l]7表情(Expression)expression, absent, blank, curious, serious, wear, facial，severe, distant, hopeless, ________ [kən'fjuːzd]39, delighted, ________['daʊtfʊl]28, numb, tense, wide －eyed, relievedpale; average; ordinary; elegant; elderly; fashionable; confused; doubtfulfigure①(2017·江苏高考)Indeed official figures suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993.②(2017·天津高考)What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and frozen on some stranger's bedroom wall?③(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.④Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be.(1)根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义①He wants to keep figure, so he does sports every day.________②Even to this day, Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.________③National agricultural census (普查) figures show that the fastest-growing group of farmers is the part over 65.________④The figures are reflected on the curtain through the light, singing and dancing controlled by the players with the silk string.________★答案★：①身材；体形②人物③数字④人影(2)介副词填空①The only problem is that I can't figure ________ why she'd want to date a guy like me.②It figures ________ what the customer wants to use his/her pencil for.★答案★：①out②on(3)单句写作①我们必须想出如何解决这个问题。
2023年高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 必修四Unit 2 Working the land
for us to refresh our mind.
3.“be＋adj.＋with”高频短语集锦
①be satisfied with 对……感到满意
②be content with 对……满意
③be strict with
对……严格要求
④be familiar with 对……熟悉
⑤be patient with 对……有耐心
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高 句式背诵 句型1 if so状语从句的省略形式 If so，what did you do to grow them？ 如果是这样的话，你做了些什么来种植这些植物？ 句型2 the＋序数词＋名词＋to do sth. In 1973，he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has
·会积累 联想拓展·
1.“因此”家族
①therefore adv.
因此；所以
②so conj.
因此；所以
③thus adv.
因此；于是
④consequently adv. 所以；因此
⑤as a result
结果；因此
2.“扩展”动词知多少 ①expand 使变大；伸展 ②extend 延伸；扩展 ③spread 展开，传播 ④enlarge 扩大；扩展 ⑤broaden 使变宽
2023年统考版高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 必修五Unit 5 First aid
1.
first aid
急救
2. electric shock
触电；电休克
3. over and over again 反复；多次
4. a number of
若干；许多
5.
take off
脱下；起飞
6.
fall ill
生病
7. squeeze out
榨出；挤出
8.
in place
在适当的位置；适当
9. put one's hands on 找到
温和地
5. swell vi.& vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→ swollen adj.肿胀的 6. tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→ tightly adv.紧地；牢牢
地
7. firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→ firmly adv.坚固地；
稳定地 8. treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待；n.款待；招待→__tr_ea_t_m_e_n_t _
n．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇
9. apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用；vi.申请；请求；使用；有
效→ applicant n．申请人→ application n．申请(书) 10. pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→ press v．挤压；压迫 11. brave adj.勇敢的→ bravery n．勇敢；勇气 12. unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的→ bearable adj. 能容
8.Don't press me any longer. These days， I can't fall asleep because the coming final exam is putting great pressure on me.(press)
2023年统考版高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 选修八Unit 2 Cloning
句型3 “主语＋be＋adj.＋to do”句式，不定式用主动形式表示被动 意义。
Although at present human egg cells and embryos needed for cloning research are difficult to obtain，newspapers wrote of evil leaders hoping
3.“in＋名词”短语一览 ①in vain 白费力气；枉费心机 ②in relief 如释重负地 ③in short 总之；简言之 ④in trouble 陷入麻烦 ⑤in need 在困难中；急需 ⑥in danger 在危险中
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高 句式背诵 句型1 then 位于句首时句子用全部倒装
用准用活 1.[2021·全 国 乙 卷 ]Due to the growing popularity (popular) of environmentally－related and adventure travel， various types of trips are
now being classified as ecotourism.
3.carrier 4.arbitrary 5.fate 6.medium 7.hatch pulsory
n.携带者；搬运工；运输工具 adj.任意的 n.命运；天命 n.媒介；手段；工具
vt.& vi.孵出；孵卵；孵化 adj.必须做的；义务的；强迫的；强制的
9.opera 10.loaf 11.flour 12.initial 13.attain 14.feather mercial plicated 17.procedure 18.cast 19.adore 20.vain 21.identical
2021年新高考I卷词汇知识复习清单高三英语一轮复习
2021年高中英语新高考I卷词汇知识复习清单A篇：major concern 主要担忧pricey 昂贵的hostel 旅社social life 社交生活charge for因...收费bestrated 评分最高的affordable 价格合理的；可以负担起的hang out 闲逛Rome can be pricey for travellers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel.【语法点拨】which 引导非限制性定语从句，why引导表语从句。
罗马对旅行者来说可能很昂贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅馆的原因。
B篇：page turner 翻谱员trained 经过培训的at once 立刻repeat 重复spot地点；斑点onstage 台上的key 关键key to doing style 风格；方式nod 点头noddednodding pianist 钢琴家indicate 显示indicationnote <熟词生义>音符recognize 识别;承认(n) recognitionEach pianist has their own style of nodding to indicate a page turn that/which they need to practise with their page turner.【语法点拨】to indicate作目的状语，that/which引导定语从句每个钢琴家都有自己的点头方式，以表示他们需要和翻谱员一起练习的翻页。
C篇：dry 变干dried feed 投喂house 收容；容纳populations 数量loss 损失natural resources 自然资源acquire 获得acquisition export 出口distribute 分布；分发distribution purchase 购买habitat 栖息地stamp邮票；印，戳refuge 避难Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat.自1934年以来，该基金已投入5亿多美元，用于购买500多万英亩的栖息地。
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2021年广东省新高考英语总复习第1讲：词汇
一．选择题（共30小题）
1．She started singing to the baby and was greeted with a smile．Which of the following can replace the underlined word？（）
A．offered B．rewarded C．valued D．awarded
【解答】考查单词、词组．offer提供；提出；reward 奖励，报酬，回报；value重视；
评价；award授予；给予．根据句意，B项正确．
故选：B．
2．"The outbreak of the coronavirus has caused more than 1000 deaths"，这句话中的"outbreak"
是什么意思？（）
A．分手B．爆炸C．消失D．爆发
【解答】考查单词、词组．outbreak是名词，意为"爆发"，常指暴力活动、疾病等的一些不好事情的爆发．例句：In Peru， a cholera outbreak continues to spread．霍乱在秘鲁各地相继爆发．
故选：D．
3．"When we got a call saying she was shortlisted，we thought it was a joke"，这句话中的"shortlisted"是什么意思？（）
A．生病的B．精彩的C．入围的D．生气的
【解答】考查单词、词组．shortlist v．把…列入入围名单，句中使用了一般过去时的被动语态，shortlisted是过去分词，表示被动和完成，意为"入围的"．
故选：C．
4．"He seemed to enjoy watching Hindley gradually sinking．" The underlined word has the similar meaning to ________．（）
A．Far off to the west the sun was sinking．
B．He said nothing and sank into the chair．
C．As we all know，a fresh egg will sink and an old egg will float in water．
D．Stealing from friends？How could you sink so low？
【解答】考查单词、词组．根据句意可知原句中的sink是"堕落"的意思，A项中sink是下沉；B项中的sink是"坐下"；C项中的sink是"下沉"；D项句意：偷朋友的东西？你
怎么能陷得这么低？和原句意思接近．
故选：D．
5．This can give rise to curious situations，as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation．（）
A．result from B．cause
C．give out D．arise to
【解答】考查英释词义．句中give rise to意为导致，引起，所以使用cause，result from 意为由……引起，give out意为释放，发出，散布消息等；arise to意为使能够，出现．故选：B．
6．I am very grateful for all your help．（）
A．lucky B．powerful C．happy D．thankful
【解答】答案：D 考查英释词义及形容词词意辨析．grateful感激的、表示感谢的，用作形容词．lucky有好运的、运气好的、幸运的；powerful有影响力的、强有力的；happy 快乐的、高兴的；thankful感激的、感谢的、欣慰的．与grateful词义相同．
故选：D．
7．It upsets me to think of her all alone in that big house．（）
A．makes sb．feel sick after eating or drinking
B．makes something fall over by hitting it by accident
C．makes a plan，situation．etc．go wrong．
D．makes sb．feel unhappy，anxious or annoyed
【解答】答案：D 考查英释词义及动词的辨析．upset使烦恼、使心烦意乱、使生气，用作及物动词．A使某人吃喝后感到恶心；B不小心撞到东西，使它摔倒；C使计划、情况等出错；D使某人感到不快、焦虑或烦恼．D项符合题意．
故选：D．
8．Did you recognize the song？（）
A．admit or to be aware of
B．accept officially
C．know what something is when seeing or hearing them or it
D．think that something is very important．
【解答】考查英释词义．根据句子的意思可知，recognize意为辨认出，听出，识别；所。