维克多词汇新方略 unit 3 兴趣与爱好 unit 3词性转换
八年级英语上册Unit3OurHobbies词汇精讲精练新版仁爱版word版本
Unit 3 Our Hobbies词汇精讲精练词汇精讲1. hobbyhobby作名词,意为“兴趣;爱好”。
例如:His hobby is fishing.他的爱好是钓鱼。
One of my hobbies is painting.我的业余爱好之一是画画。
【拓展】其他表达喜好的句型:enjoy sth./doing sth.be keen on sth./doing sth.be into sth./doing sth.feel like sth./doing sth.be fond of sth./doing sth.be crazy about sth./doing sth.be inserested in sth./doing sth.2. collectcollect作及物动词,意为“收集,搜集”。
例如:collect stamps 收集邮票 collect coins 收集硬币【拓展】(1)collection作名词,意为“收藏品、收集物”。
是动词collect 的名词形式,是由动词collect加后缀-tion变化来的。
These are my collections. 这些是我的收藏品。
My brother has a very good collection of stamps. 我的弟弟收集了许多邮票。
(2)collector 作名词,意为“收藏家”。
例如:Mark is a famous stamp collector. Mark是一位著名的邮票收藏家。
3. cut(1)cut作动词,意为“切;割;剪;削减”。
过去式及过去分词形式与原形相同,也是cut。
例如:This knife is not sharp enough to cut the steak.这把刀子不够利,无法切牛排。
Don’t cut your finger on the broken glass.别让碎玻璃割伤你的手。
Unit3Conservation(核心单词词形转换词汇精讲熟词新意写作迁移)
2024年高三一轮名校培优筑基复习方案(北师大2019)(核心单词+词形转换+词汇精讲+熟词新意+写作迁移)Unit 3 Conservation (选择性必修一) 解析版一、重点单词分类——夯基础(一)核心单词[第一组]1.switch v i.&v t. 转换,改变2.hunt v i.&v t. 猎取,猎杀3.species n. 物种,种4.wipe v t. 擦;拭5.mass adj. 大量的6.decrease n. 减少;减少的量v i.& v t. 减少7.blame v t. 责怪,指责8.affect v t. 影响9.wrap v t. 包,裹10.swallow v i.& v t. 吞下,咽下[第二组]11.stuck adj. 卡住的,无法移动的12.anger n. 愤怒;怒气13.decade n. 十年,十年期14.essay n. 论说文;散文15.claim v t. 声称;断言;主张n. 声称;(根据权力而提出的)要求16.chemical n. 化学品adj. 化学的17.drug n. 药物,药材;毒品18.sum v t. 概括,总结n. 金额,款项;总数19.memorial n. 纪念馆;纪念碑adj. (对逝者)纪念的,追悼的(二)拓展单词[第一组]1.conservation n.保护→conserve_v.保护2.destroy v t.破坏;毁坏→destruction n.破坏;毁掉→destructive adj.毁坏性的;破坏性的3.recycle v i.&v t. 再利用,回收利用→unrecyclable_ adj. 不可回收的4.threat n.威胁;(灾难等坏事)发生的可能→threaten_ v t.威胁;危及5.illegally ad v.非法地,违法地→legally ad v.合法地→legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.非法的6.extinct adj.灭绝的,绝种的→extinction n.灭绝,绝种7.incredibly ad v.非常地,极端地→incredible_ adj.极好的;难以置信的8.urgent adj.紧急的,急迫的→urge_ v.敦促→urgency n.急迫,紧急9.unusual adj.异常的;不平常的→unusually ad v.异常地;不平常地→usual adj.往常的10.varied adj.各种各样的,形形色色的→vary_v.不同→various adj.多种多样的→variety n.种类11.endangered adj.濒危的→endanger v t. 危及,使遭到危险12.restore v t. (使)恢复→restoration_ n.(旧建筑或旧家具等的)修复,整修13.consumer n.消费者→consume v t.吃;喝;饮;消耗→consumption n.消费14.wasteful adj. 浪费的;挥霍的→waste v t.&n. 浪费;滥用[第二组]15.transportation n. 交通运输系统,运输方式→transport n.交通运输系统v t.运输;运送16.dirt n.灰尘,尘土→dirty adj. 脏的17.realistic adj. 现实的,实际的→realise_ v t.领悟;实现;实行→reality n.真实;现实;逼真18.innovative adj.新颖的,创新的,革新的→innovate v.创新→innovation n.创新,革新19.aware adj.意识到的,明白的→awareness n.意识;认识20.collection n.收集;收藏品;专辑→collect_ v t.收集,收藏21.reusable adj. 可再使用的,可重复使用的→reuse v t. 重新使用;重复使用22.anxious adj. 焦虑的,不安的→anxiety n.焦虑;担心;害怕→anxiously_ad v.焦虑地;不安地23.annoyed adj.烦恼的,生气的→annoy v.使烦恼;使生气→annoyance n.烦恼,生气24.relate v i. 相联系,有关联→related adj.有关系的;有关联的→relation n.关系25.regular adj.定期的,有规律的→regularly ad v.经常;定期地26.suit v t.适合n. 套装→suitable adj.合适的;适用的27.involve v t. 包含,需要→involved adj.参与的;投入的→involvement n.参与28.cruel adj.残忍的→cruelty n. 残忍,残酷29.agricultural adj.农业的→agriculture n.农业;农艺(三)阅读单词[第一组]1.plastic adj.塑料制的2.mining n. 采矿业3.item n. 一项,一条4.informative adj. _有教育意义的;知识性强的5.rhino n. 犀牛6.horn n. (牛、羊等头上的)角7.solar adj. 太阳光(能)的8.hatch v i.& v t. (使)孵化9.packet n. 小包,小盒10.packaging n. 包装盒(瓶、袋),包装材料11.shell n. 壳;贝壳12.refillable adj. 可再填充的13.carton n. _硬纸盒;塑料盒14.chopsticks n. 筷子15.council n. 委员会;理事会16.jam n. 拥挤,堵塞;果酱[第二组]17.roadworks n. _道路施工18.gas n. 气,气体19.cancer n. 癌症20.organic adj. 不使用化肥的,有机的,绿色的21.institute n. 机构;研究院22.opponent n. 反对者;对手,敌手23.instance n. 例子,实例24.committee n. 委员会25.temple n. 庙宇,寺院26.Confucius 孔子27.carve v t. 雕,刻28.valley n. 谷,山谷29.scenic adj. 景色优美的30.historic adj. 古老的;历史上重要的31.thunderstorm n. 雷暴32.typhoon n. 台风33.Atlantic adj. 大西洋的二、必备短语分组——抓落实(一)汉译英1.have_a_role 起某种作用2.do_one's_part 尽自己的职责3.die_out_ 消失;绝迹,灭绝4.wipe_out 彻底毁灭5.be_to_blame_ 把……归咎于6.be_at_risk 处境危险,受到威胁7.set_out 开始做某事,着手进行8.stressed_out_ 焦虑的9.be_related_to 与……有关联10.sum_up 概括,总结(二)英译汉11.up to 多达12.take action 采取行动13.take steps 采取措施14.in short 总之15.get stuck in 陷入16.cut the risk of 降低……的风险三、经典句式默背——积佳句(一)句型公式1.含蓄条件句Without_forests,we would_have_no_air_to_breathe,and without clean water we would be unable to survive.没有森林,我们就不能呼吸空气;没有干净的水,我们将无法生存。
词性转换全版九年级
初中词性转换七上:1.fun n.快乐adj.有趣的funny adj.滑稽的2.boring adj. 无聊的bored adj.无聊的bore v.使... ...无聊3.interest n.兴趣v.使... ...感兴趣interesting adj.有趣的interested adj.感兴趣的4.difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难5.healthy adj.健康的health n.健康6.well adv.好地good adj.好的7.short adj.短的shorts n.短裤eful adj. 有用的useless adj.没用的use v.使用9.sit v. 坐seat n. 座位10.hot adj.热的heat n. 热度七下:11.teach v.教teacher n.教师12.sing v.唱歌singer n.歌唱家13.dance v.跳舞dancer n.舞蹈家14.write v.写writer n.作家15.music n.音乐musician n.音乐家musical adj.有关音乐的16.run v. 跑步runner n.跑步者17.exercise n.练习v.运动;锻炼18.stop v.停止n.站牌19.like v.喜欢prep. 像20.rule n.规则ruler n.尺子21.follow v.跟随following adj.下列的22.hall n.大厅hallway n.走廊23.important adj.重要的importance n.重要性24.quiet adj.安静的quietly adv.安静地25.noise n.噪音noisy adj.吵闹的26.relax v.放松relaxing adj.令人放松的relaxed adj. 放松的27.luck n.运气lucky adj.幸运的luckily adv.幸运地unlucky adj.不幸的unluckily adv.不幸地28.learn v.学习learner n.学习者29.kill v.杀死killer n.杀手30.danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的31.study v.学习n.书房;研究32.wind n.风windy adj.多风的33.rain n.雨v.下雨rainy adj.多雨的34.snow n.雪v.下雪snowy adj.下雪的snowman n.雪人35.visit v.参观;拜访visitor n.参观者36.cook v.做饭n.厨师cooker n.炊具37.turn v.转弯turning n.拐角38.easy adj. 简单的easily adv.简单地39.free adj.自由的;免费的freedom n.自由40.real adj.真的really adv.真地41.build v.建造building n.建筑物42.high adj. 高的height n.高度43.glass n.玻璃glasses n.眼镜te adj. 晚的;迟的later adv.随后latest adj. 最新的lately adv. 最近45.act v. 表演actor n. 男演员actress n.女演员46.different adj. 不同的difference n. 不同,不同点differently adv.不同地47.special n.特色菜adj.特别的48.popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的popularity n.流行;普及49.farm n.农场farmer n.农民50.slow adj.慢的slowly adv.慢地51.paint v.画画painting n.油画52.love v. n.爱lovely adj. 可爱的53.scary adj.吓人的scared adj.害怕的54.move v. 移动movement n.移动55.cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的八上:56.wonder v.疑惑;想知道wonderful adj.精彩的57.most adj.最多的almost adv.几乎mostly adv.大部分的58.different adj. 不同的difference n.不同点;差异59.decide v.决定decision n.决定60.bike = bicycle n.自行车61.trade n.贸易trader n.商人62.build v.建造building n.建筑物63.though = although conj. 尽管64.hard adj. 坚硬的;困难的hardly adv.几乎不65.one 一first 第一once 一次firstly adv. 首先two 二twice 第二twice 两次secondly adv.其次66.television = TV 电视67.write v.写writer n.作家68.health n.健康healthy adj.健康的69.aloud adv. 出声的loudly adv.大声地loud adj/v. 大声地70.quiet adj.安静的quietly adv.安静地71.clear adj.清除;打扫clearly adv.清晰地;清楚地72.win v.获胜;赢winner n.胜利者73.talent n.天资;才干talented adj. 有天赋的74.serious adj.严肃的;沉着的seriously adv. 严重地75.say v.说话saying n.谚语76.true adj. 真的truth n.事实truly adv.真正地ugh v.笑laughter n.笑声fortable adj.舒适的comfortably adv.舒适地79.close v.关上adj密切的closely adv. 仔细地closed adj.关着的80.cheap adj.便宜的cheaply adv. 便宜地81.care v.关心;在意careful adj.小心谨慎的carefully adv.仔细地caring adj. 体贴人的careless adj. 不小心的;粗心的82.serve v.服务;服侍service n. 服务servant n.仆人;服务员83.beautiful adj. 漂亮的beautifully adv.漂亮地beauty n.美人;美丽84.report n.报道reporter n.记者85.magic n.魔力magical adj.有魔力的magician n.魔术师86.successful adj. 成功的successfully adv.成功地success n.成功succeed v.成功87.new adj.新的news n.新闻88.discuss v.讨论discussion n.讨论89.appear v.出现appearance n.外表90.joke n.玩笑joker n.爱开玩笑的人91.mean v.意味着meaning n.意思meaningful adj.有意义的meaningless adj.毫无意义的92.simple adj.简单的simply adv.仅仅,只93.science n.科学scientist n.科学家94.piano n.钢琴pianist n.钢琴家95.violin n.小提琴violinist n.小提琴家96.drive v. 驾驶;驱使driver n.驾驶员cate v. 教育education n.教育98.improve v. 提高;改进improvement n. 提高;改进99.person n.人personal adj.个人的100.b egin v. 开始beginning n.开始;开端101.p hysics n.物理physical adj. 有关身体的102.w eek n.周;星期weekly adj. 每周的weekday n.工作日weekend n.周末103.t eam n.队teammate n.队员104.p ollute v.污染pollution n. 污染105.p ossible adj.可能的impossible adj. 不可能的106.p redict v.预测;预言prediction n.预言107.d anger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的108.a gree v.同意disagree v.不同意109.f inal adj.最后的finally adv.最后110.t radition n.传统traditional adj.传统的111.c elebrate v.庆祝;庆贺celebration n.庆祝;庆贺112.p repare v.准备preparation n.准备113.i nvite v.邀请invitation n.请帖114.e xam = examination n. 考试;检查examine v.考试;检查115.s urprise v. 使惊讶surprised adj.惊讶的surprising adj.惊讶的surprisingly adv.惊讶地116.o pen v.打开opening n.开幕式117.h ouse n. 房子housework n.家务housewarming n.乔迁聚会118.m eet v.见面meeting n.会议119.o rganize v.组织organization n.组织120.t ravel v. 旅行traveler n.旅行者121.t een = teenager n.青少年122.a dvise v.建议advice n.建议123.n ormal adj.正常的normally adv.正常地124.a ngry adj.生气的angrily adv.生气地125.s olve v. 解答solution n.解决的方案126.u nderstand v. 理解understanding adj.善解人意的八下:127.a che n.疼痛toothache n.牙痛headache n.头痛stomachache n.胃痛128.b reak v.损坏n.休息129.r est v.休息adj.剩余的130.b reathe v.呼吸breath n.呼吸131.s un n. 太阳sunny adj.晴朗的sunshine n.阳光sunburned adj.晒伤的132.c limb v.爬climber n.登山者133.i mportant adj.重要的importance n.重要性134.d ecide v.决定decision n.决定135.n urse n.护士nursing v. 照顾136.v olunteer n.志愿者v.志愿做某事137.a lone adv.独自的lonely adj.孤独的138.o wn v.拥有owner n.主人;拥有者139.s trong adj.强壮的strongly adv.强烈地140.f eel v. 感觉feeling n.感觉141.s atisfy v.使满意satisfaction n.满意142.a ble adj.有能力的disabled adj.残疾的143.t rain v.训练n.火车training n.训练144.e xcite v.使... ...激动excited adj.激动的exciting adj.令人激动的excitement 兴奋145.i nterest n.兴趣v.使... ...感兴趣interested adj.感兴趣的interesting adj.有趣的146.i magine v.想象imagination n.想象力;想象147.l etter n.字母;信148.d ifficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难149.k ind n.种类adj.和善的kindness n.和善150.w aste v.浪费n.垃圾151.i ll adj.生病的illness n.病152.d epend v.依靠;依赖dependence n.依靠;依赖independence n .独立dependent adj.依赖的independent adj.独立的153.d evelop v.发展development n.发展154.d rop v.落下n.水滴155.n eighbor n.邻居neighborhood n.街区156.f air adj.公平的unfair adj. 不公平的fairness n.公平性157.s ince conj.自从;因为158.w hile conj. 当... ...的时候;一段时间159.a rgue v.争论argument n.争论160.c loud n.云cloudy adj.阴天的161.o ld adj.老的elder adj.年长的162.c ommunicate v.沟通;交流communication n.沟通;交流163.n ervous adj.紧张的nervously adv. 紧张地;焦虑地164.c ompete v.完成completely adv.彻底地165.q uick adj.快速的quickly adv.快速地166.u sual adj.通常的usually adv.通常unusual adj.不同寻常的167.h eavy adj. 沉重的heavily adv.严重地168.s udden n.突然suddenly adv.突然169.s tranger n.陌生人;外地人strange adj.陌生的;奇怪的strangely adv.奇怪地170.k id n.小孩v.开玩笑171.d ate n.日期;约会172.w ind n.风window n.窗户173.l ight n.光线adj.轻的flashlight n.手电筒174.m atch n.比赛;火柴175.r eport v.报道reporter n.记者176.s leep v. 睡觉asleep adj. 睡着的177.f all n.秋天v.落下fallen adj.落下的178.i ce n.冰icy adj.冰冻的;寒冷的179.r ecent adj.最近的recently adv.最近180.t errible n.糟糕的terribly adv.糟糕地terrorist n.恐怖分子181.s ilent adj.沉默的silence n.沉默182.m arry v.结婚married adj.结了婚的183.b rave adj.勇敢的bravely adv.勇敢地184.l ead v.领导leader n.领导185.t our v. 旅行tourist n.旅行者186.d eep adj.深的deeply adv.深深地187.n ature n.自然natural adj.自然的188.p rotect v.保护protection n.保护189.w eigh v. 给... ...称重weight n.重量190.a chieve v.达到;完成achievement n.成就191.i nclude v.包括including prep.包括192.k eep v.保持keeper n.保管者;饲养员;主人193.w ake v.醒来awake adj.醒着的194.d anger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endangered adj.濒临灭绝的195.r emain v.仍然;保持remaining n.遗留物196.w ide adj.宽的widely adv.广泛地197.i ntroduce v.介绍introduction n.介绍198.r ock n.岩石rocky adj. 岩石的;坚硬的199.c lass n.等级;班级classic adj.一流的n.名著200.a muse v. 逗乐amusement n.娱乐201.i nvent v.发明invention n.发明物202.b elieve v.相信believable adj. 可信任的unbelievable adj.难以置信的203.c ollect v.收集collection n.收集物204.s afe adj.安全的safely adv.安全地safety n.安全性205.m ake v.制作maker n.制造者206.f reeze v. 结冰freezing adj. 结冰的;极冷的207.h urry v. 匆忙赶往hurriedly adv. 急促地208.d ie v. 死亡dead adj. 死了的dying adj.奄奄一息的death n. 死亡九年级词汇:209.k nowledge n. 知识knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的210.a loud adv. 出声的loudly adv.大声地loud adj/v. 大声地211.p ronunciation n. 发音pronounce v. 发音212.c hemistry n. 化学chemist n. 化学家213.p hysics n. 物理physical adj. 身体的214.m emorize v.记忆memory n. 记忆215.p atient n. 病人adj.有耐心的patience n. 耐心216.e xpression n.表情;表达方式express v. 表达217.a ctive adj. 活跃的activity n. 活动act v.扮演action n.行动218.c reate v. 创造creative adj. 有创造力的creativity n. 创造力creation n.创造;创作creator n. 创造者219.d iscover v. 发现discovery n.发现220.p artner n. 搭档part n. 部分221.p arty n. 聚会;党派222.w isely adv. 明智地wise adj. 智慧的223.r eview v. 复习reviewer n. 评论家224.a ttend v. 参加;照顾attendant n. 服务员attention n.注意力225.s ecret n. 秘密secretly adv. 秘密地secretary n. 秘书226.s tranger n.陌生人;外地人strange adj.陌生的;奇怪的strangely adv.奇怪地227.r elative n.亲属adj.有关连的relation n.关系228.g arden n. 花园gardener n. 园丁gardening n.园艺229.a dmire v. 羡慕admiring adj. 羡慕的230.t ie n.v. 领带;捆扎231.b usiness n.商业;公务businessman n.商人232.t reat v.治疗;请客treatment n.治疗233.w armth n.温暖;体贴warm adj. 温暖的warmly adv. 温暖地;兴奋地234.C hristmas n. 圣诞节Christian n. 基督教徒235.w arn v. 警告warning n.警告236.l ie v. 说谎;躺237.d ead adj. 死了的dying adj.垂死的death n. 死亡die v. 死亡238.p unish v.惩罚punishment n.惩罚239.p resent adj./n. 现在的;礼物240.m oon n.月亮mooncake n. 月饼241.g oddess n.女神god n. 神242.w hoever 无论谁who 谁whom 谁(宾格)243.t radition n.传统traditional adj.传统的244.t rick v.n. 欺骗;恶作剧tricky adj. 狡猾的245.b eside prep. 在... ...旁边besides conj. 此外246.p ostcard n. 明信片post n. 邮寄postman n. 邮差247.s uggest v. 建议suggestion n.建议248.e ast n. 东方eastern adj.东方的249.c entral adj. 中心的center n. 中心250.d irection n.方向direct adj. 直接的indirect adj. 间接地directly adv. 直接地251.c onvenient adj. 方便的convenience n. 便利;方便252.p olite adj.有礼貌的politely adv. 有礼貌地impolite adj.没有礼貌的253.c orrect adj. 正确的incorrect adj.错误的254.s peaker n.发言者speak v.说话speech n.演讲255.e xpensive n. 昂贵的inexpensive adj. 不昂贵的256.n ormally adv. 通常地normal adj.正常的257.f ascinating adj. 迷人的fascinate v. 使... ...神魂颠倒258.c rowd n. 人群crowded adj. 拥挤的uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的259.p ark n.公园;停车场260.s ilent adj. 沉默的silence n.沉默261.h umorous adj. 幽默的humor n.幽默262.h elp v. 帮助helpful adj. 有用的;乐于助人的helpless n.无助的263.i nterview n.采访interviewer n.采访者264.p ride n.自豪proud adj.自豪的265.f ail v. 失败failure n.失败266.e xact adj. 精确的;确切的exactly adv. 确切地267.e xam = examination n.考试examine v. 检查;考核268.i ntroduce v.介绍introduction n.介绍269.g eneral adj.n.大体的;将军generally adv.总体地generally speaking 总的来说270.s hy adj. 害羞的shyness n.害羞271.r equire v.需要requirement n.要求;需要的东西272.p roduce v.生产product n. 产品273.f air n.展销会adj.公平的fairly adv. 相当的fairness n.公平性unfair adj.不公平的274.w ide adj. 宽广的widely adv. 广泛地275.c ompetition n. 竞赛competitor n.竞争者276.n ation n.国家;民族national adj.国家的;民族的international adj.国际的277.c omplete v.完成completely adj.完全地;彻底地278.l ive v.居住alive adj. 活着的lively v.活跃的279.e nvironment n. 环境environmental adj. 有关环境的280.c elebrate v.庆祝celebration n. 庆祝281.h istory n.历史historic = historical adj.有关历史的historian n.历史学家282.p lease v. 取悦... ... ;请pleasure n. 乐趣;喜悦pleased adj. 喜悦的pleasant adj.令人喜悦的283.c ustom n. 风俗customer n.顾客284.p opular adj. 受欢迎的popularity n.普及;流行285.p rofessor n. 教授professional adj. 专业的286.r emain adj. 剩余的remaining adj. 剩余的287.s afe adj. 安全的safety n.安全288.e ducate v. 教育education n. 教育289.m anage v. 想办法做某事manager n.经理management n.管理290.c ommunicate v. 沟通;交流communication n. 沟通;交流291.c hoose v.选择choice n.选择292.b ad adj. 坏的badly adv. 严重地293.s ocial adj. 社会的society n.社会294.p oem n.诗歌poet n.诗人295.e ar n. 耳朵earring n.耳环296.t een = teenager n.青少年297.n oise n.噪音noisy adj. 嘈杂的298.s leep v. 睡觉sleepy adj.困倦的299.l and n. 陆地v.着陆300.l ead v. 领导leader n.领导者301.m edicine n. 医药medical adj.医学的302.e nergy n.能量energetic adj.精力充沛的303.h appen v. 发生happening n.事件304.e lectricity n. 电electronic adj.电子设备的305.p erform v.表演performer n.表演者306.s ad adj. 悲伤的sadly adv.悲伤地sadness n.悲伤307.p ain n.伤痛painful adj. 伤痛的308.e nd v. 结束ending n.结尾309.m ove v. 感动moving adj. 感动的310.i ntelligent adj. 聪明的intelligence n.智力311.v alue n.价值valuable adj.有价值的312.c hange v. 改变exchange v. 交换313.d rive v.驾驶;驱使driver n. 驾驶员314.l ate adj. 晚的;迟的lately adj.近来later adv.随后latest adv.最新的315.f riend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n.友谊316.p ower n. 力量powerful adj. 有权势的317.b ank n. 银行banker n. 银行家318.w ealth n.财富;资产wealthy adj.富裕的319.g rey = gray n. 灰色320.c omfort n.安慰;舒适comfortable adj. 舒适的uncomfortable adj.不舒适的comfortably adv.舒适地321.w eight n.重量weigh v.给... ...称重322.t eam n.队teammate n.队员323.c ourage n.勇气encourage v.鼓励324.e xpect v.期待;预料unexpected adj. 意想不到的325.w ork v. 工作worker n.工人workday n.工作日326.b urn v.燃烧burning adj.燃烧的;着的327.r ing n.戒指v.给... ...打电话328.b elieve v.相信believable adj.可信任的belief n.相信disbelief n.怀疑329.e mbarrass v. 使窘迫embarrassed = embarrassing adj. 尴尬的330.o ffice n.办公室officer n.长官;职员331.a ppear v.出现disappear v.消失332.f ish n./v. 鱼;钓鱼fisherman n.渔夫333.w ood n. 木材woods n. 小树林wooden adj. 木制的334.h arm n. 危害harmful adj. 有害的335.l aw n. 法律lawyer n.律师336.s cience n.科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj. 有关科学的337.t ransport v. 运输;传送transportation n.交通运输338.u se v. 使用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的reuse v.重复利用reusable adj. 可重复利用的339.k ey n.钥匙keyboard n.键盘340.c are v.关心;在意careful adj.小心谨慎的carefully adv. 仔细地caring adj. 体贴人的341.c ongratulate v.祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺342.g entle adj.温柔的gentleman n.绅士343.g raduate v.毕业graduation n.毕业344.t hank v. 感谢thankful adj.感激的345.l ast adj. 最后的adv. 最后v.持续lastly adv. 最后。
维克多英语《新方略》课件 Unit 3 兴趣与爱好(1)
Section 3 词形变化
1. Someone thinks watching TV is
___e_n__te_r_t_a_i_n_i_n_g________. However, as far as I’m concerned, it is not just for ____e_n_t_e_r_t_a_in__m_e_n__t____.
(entertain)
2. The first lesson was _______e_n_j_o_y_a_b__le______. So students were listening with ___e_n__jo__y_m__e_n_t____.
(enjoy)
3. Large ______c_o_l_le_c_t_i_o_n_s____ (collect) of personal
(comfortable) at the foot of the bed. 5. Although skills and talents bring great success, the
most ______v_a_l_u_a_b_l_e______ (value) thing one can
hold is the heart.
v 受益
v 指导 a 好奇的 a 渴望的
enthusiastic a 热情的
rich
a 富有的
variety
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
n 多样性
n.
adj.(比较级、最高 级)
a d v
v.
不规 则
pt./pp.
.
satisfaction satisfied/satisfactory/satisfying
《新方略》Unit 3 兴趣与爱好
How to Start a New Hobby
Hobbies are a variety of fun activities that you can enjoy at your leisure. They generally have nothing to do with work or money, and really allow you to connect to your personal interests. But there are always the issues of finding time and discovering what you are really crazy about. Here are some tips on how you can take up a new hobby this year.
值得 ① (be) worth sth: This may seem like a lot of time, but the rewards are well worth it. 这看上去也许要花很多时间,但回报是很值得的。 2011 北京 ② (be) worth doing: This idea is well worth considering. 这个想法很值得考虑。 ③ it is worth doing sth: It is worth visiting the art museum. 那个美术馆值得一去。 ■ n [U] 价值 The thieves stole one million pounds’ worth of jewellery. 窃贼偷 走了价值100万英镑的珠宝。
2. Make a choice: From your list, pick two things that really appeal to you. If it is painting or photography, think about ways you can incorporate them in your life. 3. Start small: Now that you know what you are fond of, you may still need time to include your hobby in your life. Even just 10 minutes a day is more than what you were doing before.
book3 unit1-unit3词性转换
Uint1 book3写出下列单词的变化形式1.社会(n.) society;社会的(adj.)social;社会主义(n.)socialism;社会主义者(n.)socialist2.允许(v.)permit;(注:过去分词pemitted;现在分词:pemitting) 许可(n.)permission3.独立(n.)independence;独立的(adj.)independent;依靠(v.)depend;有依赖性的(adj.)depend4.赞美(v.)admire;羡慕(n.)admiration5.精力充沛的(adj.)energetic精力(n.)energy6.道歉(v.)apologize道歉(n.)apology7.悲哀(n)sadness悲哀的(adj.)sad悲哀地(adv.)sadly8.挨饿,饿死(v.)starve;饥饿(n.)starvation◆活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Della,s eyes were full of _________ at the _________ news and shelooked _____________ at her husband. (sad)2.You are not _____________ to leave here without his_____________.(permit)3.His __________ English filled us with ___________. (admire)4.Tom was a boy full of _________and he did everything______________.(energetic)5.You,d better _____________to Jimmy. Of course, _____________is not the only way but the most direct one. (apologize)6.It is surprising that there are still many people in the world ___________ to death each year, that is, many people die of ___________.(starve)答案:1.sadness;sad;sadly 2.permitted;permission 3.admirable;admiration 4.energy;energetically5.apologize;apology6.starving;starvationⅢ.翻译下列必背短语1.纪念,追念in memory of2.打扮,装饰,盛装dress up3.诈骗,开玩笑play a trick on4.期望,期待,盼望look forward to5.日夜,整天day and night6.和……玩得开心have fun with7.淹没,浸泡在drown...in...8.守信用,履行诺言keep one,s word9.使想起remind...of...10.好像as if11.屏住呼吸hold one,s breath12.出发,动身set off13.出现,到场turn up14.发生take placeunit2 Book3写出下列单词的变化形式1.(使)联合;(使)结合(v.)combine联合(n.) co mbination2.好奇心(n.)curiosity;好奇的(adj.) curious好奇地(adv.)curiously3.力量;强项(n. strength;强壮的(adj.) strong;加强(v.)strengthen4.限制(v.)limit限度(n.) limit有限的(adj.)limited 无限的(adj.)limitless5.有利(v.&n.)benefit;有益的(adj.)beneficial6.消化,领会(v.)digest消化(n.)digestion有助消化的(adj.)digestive7.缺点,虚弱(n.)weakness;虚弱的(adj.) weak◆活学活用用所给单词地适当形式填空。
《新高考英语拓展阅读》Unit 3 E 篇精读课件
试题
4. What can we learn from the text? A. Storm chasing is only fit for young people. B. Many storm chasers get killed in the storms. C. Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointment. D. Storm chasing is becoming a popular entertainment around the world.
兴趣与爱好 ♦
话题词汇 思维导图
Step 2:精深语篇,培养意识
一词多义 熟词生义和精准用词 精准的汉语释义 辨析义 认知词块 语法点拨
Para. 1
When a storm is coming, 精mo准st的p汉eo语pl释e 义leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But th精er准e a的re汉a语释义 few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the cente语r 法of点th拨e storm. These people are willing to risk being killed by floods or 100-kilomet词er-块an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.
Para. 5
However, for storm chasers, it is all wor一th词it多. “义W&h辨en析义 you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your lif语e,”法s点ay拨s Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is the greatest show on Earth.”
《2018-新方略》Unit 39 变化
Hale Waihona Puke There are so many others who’re trying to study continuously in order to achieve their dreams. Whenever I come abroad, I often meet people from different countries and cultures. As I communicate with them, I realize how much bigger my world becomes. So, in my future travels and studies abroad, I will personally try to explore different cultures and learn new things in order to expand my world. I hope everyone here can also remove all obstacles and open your world to education. —— Hu Ge
【备考指导】
vary的释义和用法vary from ... to考频较高; vary主要出现在高考阅读中。
When it comes to the selection of the columns for the school English newspaper, opinions vary from one to another. (2014 上海书面表达) (释 义 ) The hotels themselves will vary greatly — from being quite simple in the early days to huge luxury structures at a later date. (2008 江西阅读) (释义) Last train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations. (2014 全国阅读) (释义 )
2017年高中英语必修三各单元单词词性转换过与短语考查(word版)
高中英语必修三各单元单词词性转换过与短语考查B3U1Name _______________ Class _____________________一. 默写单词1.美,美人___________(n.) _________(adj.)_________ (v.)2.收获,收割_____________3.庆祝;庆典____________ (v.) ________________(n)4.狩猎者,猎人____________5.(使)饿死____________(v.)________________ (n.)6.起源,由来___________(n.) _____________ (adj.原始的) _______________(adv.)7.宗教上的_____________(n.宗教)_______________ 8.节日,盛宴_________9.信心,信仰____________ ____________ (v.) ____________ (adj.难以置信的)10.到来,到达(n.)_____________ 11.获得,得到____________12.独立,自主_______________ (n.)________________ (adj.)_________________(adv)13.搜集,集合,聚集______________ 14.奖,奖品;授予_______________15.赞美,钦佩,羡慕___________ (v.) ____________ (n.) 16.悲哀,悲伤___________17.道歉__________(v.) ___________ (n.)18.原谅_________ ________(did) ________(done)19.明显的,显而易见的_____________ (adj.)______________ (adv)20.农业_____________(n.)________________ (adj.) 21.风俗,习惯__________ 22.许可,允许_________ ________(did/done)_________________(n.)二.认知单词23.energetic________________24.clothing_______________ 25. drown _______________ 26.worldwide______________ 27.necessity_________________ 28.grave ___________29.carnival ___________ 30.lunar________________ 31.parade________________ 32.ancestor_______________33.Christian________________ 34.cherry________________ 35.blossom. ________________36.poet_________________ 37. wipe________________ 38.weave________________ 39. sweep________________ 40.parking lot ________________ 41bone ________________ 42 Halloween ______________ 43 produce __________________ 44 rooster _______________ 45 Easter ______________ 46 prediction __________________ 三翻译下列短语1.发生;举行_______________2.饿死___________________3.纪念,追念____________________4.盛装,打扮,装饰______________5.搞恶作剧,诈骗,开玩笑__________________6.日夜,昼夜_________________7.因某事钦佩或羡慕某人_________________ 8.期望,期待_______________9.把某物颁发给(授予)某人__________________________________ 10.好像__________11.玩得开心____________________ 12. 使某人想起某事______________ 13.对…感到满意/欣慰__________________ 14.让某人满意的是__________________ 15.出现,到场,调大(声音)______________ 拒绝__________ 证明是,结果____________16.守信用/食言___________________ 17.屏息,屏气________________________18.出发,动身;使爆炸_________________ 开始,着手做____________________________19. 未经允许/许可_________________ 允许某人做某事____________________________20.因(做)某事像某人道歉_______________________=____________________________21.获得丰富的经验_________________________ 22.旨在做某事________________ 23….是某人的荣幸________________________ = ________________________________ 24.跟…结婚______________________B3U2Ⅰ单词拼写并写词性1. 日常饮食,节食_________2.平衡____________3. 窥探_______4.苗条的_____________5. 好奇心_____________6. 女主人________________7.生的,未加工的__________ 8. 谎话______________ 9. 顾客_____________ 10. 折扣_______________ 11. 强项,力量___________ 12. 弱点________13. 咨询,请教___________ 14. 消化,领会_________ 15. 利益,好处____________ 16.研究_____________ 17.结合,联合_______________ 18.界限,限度______________ 19. 有限的________ 20.债,债务__________ 21. 叹气,叹息________Ⅱ英译中并写词性1.spaghetti ________2. muscle___________3. protective____________4. bean____________5. pea_______6. eggplant _____________7.cucumber _________ 8. pepper___________ 9. mushroom _________10. peach________ 11. lemon __________ 12. barbecue____________13. mutton _________ 14. kebab_______ 15. roast_____________16. stir_______ 17. fry__________ 18. stir-fry_______19. vinegar_____ 20. fibre_______ 21. vitamin____________22. protein_____________ 23. poisonous_______ 24. carrot______25. scury______ 26. obesity______ 27. vitamin______28. cola___________ 29. sugary ___________ 30. breast________31. garlic________ 32. cooperation____________33. ingredient_________34. flavour_______Ⅲ.词组1. 平衡膳食_______2. 欠债_________3. 减肥__________4. 增加体重_________5. 赢回,重新获得__________6. 怒目而视__________7. 暗中监视,侦查_________8. 从……中获益__________9. 被放过.___________ 10.与……联合__________ 11. 应当,应该__________ 12.对……厌倦__________ 13. 不久以后___________ 14. 对…有益处__________ 15. 对…感到吃惊__________ 16让某人一直做…__________17. 做调查_____________ 18. 说谎______________ 19. 一定下了雨__________ 20. 删减,删节_______________ 21. 谋生__________Ⅳ词性变化1.protective (adj) 保护的→protect(v) →_________________(n)2. balance (n/v) 平衡→ ___________ (adj)3. fry (v) 煎炸→ ___________ (adj)4.slim(adj.)苗条的→比较级最高级___________5. curiosity (n) 好奇心→ ___________ (adj) → ___________ (adv.)6. hostess女主持人→ ___________ (男n)7 .lie(躺) →_____ (did) →_____ (done) →_______ (现分)lie(说谎) →_____ (did) →______ (done) →_____ (现分)lay (放) →_____ (did) →______ (done) →_________ (现分)8. customer (n)顾客→___________ (n)风俗,习惯→ __________ (n.)海关9. weakness (n)弱点→__________ (adj) 弱的→_____________ (pl.) →_________ (v.使变弱)10. strong → ________(n) → __________ (pl.) → ____________(v)使变强11. poison(n)毒药→ _________(adj) 有毒的12. limit (n/v)限制→ __________ (adj) → _________________ (op)(无限的)13. benefit (v/n)v.受益;n.利益→ ____________ (adj)bine(v)联合→ ____________ (n)15. cooperation (n)合作→ ____________ (v) 区分:___________ (n)竞争→__________ (v)B3U3一.写出下列单词及词性1.小说____________2.奇遇,冒险____________3.出生地____________ 4过错,缺点____________5.漫步,漫游____________6.海湾____________7.贫困的,身无分文的____________ 8.凝视____________9.耐性,忍耐____________ 10.粗鲁的,无礼的____________11.商人____________ 12.未付款的____________13.信封____________ 14.餐后甜点____________15.少年时代____________ 16.人行道____________17.反面,对立面____________ 18.真正地,确实____________19.难以置信的____________ 20.认为,说明,总计____________21.寻找,寻求____________ 22.人行道__________23. embassy ____________ 24.barber ____________25.charity____________ 26. rag__________27. genuine__________ 28. bow____________29. nightfall _______ 30. pineapple __________31. phrase________ 32. bet _______33. steak _________ 34.issue _________35. fake ______二. 词性转换1. novel n.______________(小说家n.)2. permit v._ ___________________n(允许)3.seek v. 寻找,寻求→______________(过去时) →_____________(过去分词)4.spot v. _____________(did)_____________(done)5. rude adj. ____________n.(粗鲁) ______________ adv(粗鲁地)6. patience n._ ______________adj. _______________adj(不耐烦的)____________n.(不耐烦)7. unbelievable adj.__________v.(相信)______________n.(信念,信仰)_______________adj(可信的)三. 写出下列短语1. 抚养______________2. 盯着看_________ ___3. 偶然,无意_____________4. 导致,作出解释________________5. 与此相反_______________6. 衣衫褴褛__________________7. 挣路费_ _________________ 8. 打赌_______________9. 前进______________ 10. 冒险_______________________11允许做某事_____________________ 12. 未经允许_________________13. 允许某人做某事_____________ 14. 用粗鲁的方式________________15. 迷路______________ 16. 寻求帮助____________________17. 至于;关于________________ 18. 刚做完某事…突然________________B3U4一.写出下列单词及词性1.系统;体制__________2.宗教_____________3.理论;学说____________4.十亿______________5.球体_____________6.猛烈的______________7.大气层;气氛_________ 8.不同,不像_______ 9.有害的______________10.存在______________ 11.因此;于是________ 12.谜,难题;迷惑_________13.生物学____________ 14.温和的___________ 15.物理学家____________16.气候______________ 17.碰撞; 坠落________ 18.拉________________19.浮动______________ 20.耗尽_____________二.写出中文意思1. solar system____________2.global warming____________3. chain reaction___________4.carbon dioxide____________5. acid rain____________6. oxygen __________________7. presence ____________ 8.gravity ___________________9. astronomy____________ 10.amphibian________________11.reptile _____________ 12.dinosaur__________________13.mammal_____________ 14.geologist__________________15.extinct_____________ et____________________17.dissolve_____________ 18.fundamental______________19.multiply_____________ 20.satellite __________________三.词性转换1.solar(adj)________(adj月亮的;阴历的)2.religion(n)___________(adj)3.theory(n)___________(n实践)4.violent (adj) _________(adv)_________(n)5.unlike(prep)_________(v不喜欢)6.presence(n) ______(n/adj) __________ (n op)7.harmful(adj) ________(adj op) ______(v/n)8.exist (v)___________ (n)9. lie躺______(did)_______(done)______(doing); lie说谎_____(did)_______(done)______ (doing) lay放\下蛋____ (did)_____(done) ______(doing)10.puzzle (v) _______(adj)________(adj) 11.exhaust(v)__________(adj)_________(adj)12.gentle(adj)___________(adv) 13.climate(n)_________(n天气)14.physicist(n) ______(n物理学)_______(adj物理的,身体的) __________(n内科医生)15. pull (v.) ___________(v op) 16.cheer(v)___________(adj)___________(adv)四. 写出下列短语1.下蛋______________2. 轮到某人;接着_________ ___3. 挡住(光线)_____________4. 熟悉;掌握;理解________________5. 密切注视;当心;提防_______________6. 依靠_________________7. 感到高兴;感到振奋__________________ 8. 阻止;制止_______________9. 既然______________ _ 10. 产生;分娩_______________________ 11.以…开始______________________ 12. 用…填_________________13. 各种各样_____________ 14. 四面八方________________15. 第一次做某事______________ 16. 及时,迟早________________17.突发;爆发________________B3U5一、写出下列单词及词性1.____________大臣;部长2.____________洲;大陆3.____________行李4.____________聊天;闲聊5.____________景色;风景6.____________包围;围绕7.____________测量;衡量;措施8.___________在……之内9.____________在船、飞机、火车等上10.____________边界;国界;与……接壤11.____________轻微的12.____________话题13.____________证实14.____________富有的15.___________ 距离;远方16.____________同学;校友17.____________宽阔的;广泛的18.____________附近的;在附近19.____________传统;风俗20.____________邻近的21.____________恐吓;使恐怖22.____________vt.使印象深刻;23. ___________欣喜的;高兴的24.multicultural____________25.quiz____________ 26. polar ____________27.harbour____________ 28. eagle____________29.cowboy____________ 30. acre____________31.urban____________ 32. location____________33.bush ___________ 34. maple __________35.frost _________ 36. mist __________ misty ________37.schoolmate __________ 38. booth ___________39.downtown ___________ 40. pearl ____________41.Cantonese __________ 42. dawn _________43.workplace ___________ 44. buffet _________45.approximately____________ 46.prime _________二、词性转换1. Canadian n./adj. ________ n. 加拿大 .2. chat________(did/done)________ (doing)3 broad adj. ______________(拓宽v.) 4. governor n. _______v. _______n.政府5 surround (v) ____________(n.环境,adj. 周围的) _____________(被环绕的adj.)6 gift(n.) __________(adj.)有天赋的7 tradition n.___________ adj.____________adv.8. mix(v.)________(adj.混合的) 9. confirm(v.)__________(adj.)确认的,被证实的10. wealthy (adj)_________ (n) 11 distance(n)____________(adj)12. dawn (n.) _____________(n.黄昏,傍晚) 13 terrify __________________(adj)14. please(v.)_______________(adj.) _________(n.)15.impress (v.) ___________(n.) ____________(adj.)三. 写出下列短语1. 看见______________2. 在黎明时____________ 3被包围着__________________4. 在远处_____________5.与其;不愿____________6. 定居,平静下来____________7. 设法做成_________________________8. 有(多少)人____________________________ 9. 第二大的_______________________10.把……和……混合在一起_______________ 11. 与某人聊某事____________________12. 给某人留下了印象_____________________13 占地(多少)_____________________13在远处_______________________________ 14宁愿做……而不愿做……___________________15对……有天赋____________________ 16成功做某事_________________ 17 采取措施做某事___________________________。
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第三册重点单词词性转换与必背短语清单(实用!)
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第三册重点单词词性转换与必背短语清单Unit 1一、重点单词词性转换:1. precise adj.准确的→precisely adv. 准确地考点:to be precise 准确地说2. realistic adj.现实的;逼真的→realism n. 逼真;现实主义→realist n.现实主义者→reality n.现实→realize vt.实现→real adj.真实的3. influential adj. 有很大影响力的→influence vt.&n. 影响考点:have a great influence on...对...有很大影响=have a great impact on...4. reputation n. 名誉;名声考点:①have a reputation for... 以...而闻名①live up to one’s reputation 名副其实;名不虚传5. purchase vt.购买;采购n. 购买;购买的东西→purchaser n. 购买者→purchasable adj. 可购买的考点:①purchase...from...从...购买①purchase...with...用...购买6. emerge vt.&vi. 出现;浮现;暴露→emergence n. 出现→emerging adj. 新兴的;出现的考点:①emerge as作为...出现①It has emerged that...最终发现...7. convey vt. 表达;传递(思想、感情等)→conveyor n.传达者;运送者→conveyance n. 传达;运送考点:convey sth. tosb. 向某人表达/传递某物8. sculpture n.雕像;雕刻品→sculptor n.雕刻家;雕塑家→sculpt v. 雕刻9. investment n. 投资额;投资→invest vt. 投资→investor n.投资者考点:make an investment in...对...投资10. memorial n.纪念碑;纪念物adj. 纪念的;悼念的→memorize vt. 记住→memory n. 纪念;记忆力11. criticise vi.&vt. 批评;指责;评价→criticism n. 批评考点:criticise sb. for doing sth. 因...而批评某人12. representative adj. 典型的;有代表性的n.代表→representation n.代表;代理→represent vt. 代表;表现;描绘考点:represent...as...把...描绘成...13. decline n.(数量、价格、质量)减少;下降vi.&vt. 减少;下降考点:①decline to dosth. 拒绝做某事①in decline = on the decline 在下降;在衰退①decline by 下降/减少了...①decline (from...) to...(从...)下降/减少到...14. exhibition n. 展览→exhibit vt. 展览;显示15. artistic adj. 艺术的;艺术家的→art n.艺术→artist n. 艺术家16. recognition n.承认;认出;赞誉→recognise vt.辨认出;承认考点:①recognise sb./sth. as... 承认...是...①be recognised as...被公认为...①beyond recognition 认不出来17. guarantee vt. 保证;确保n. 保证;保修单考点:①guarantee to do sth.保证做某事①guarantee sb. sth.=guarantee sth. to sb.向某人保证某事①under guarantee 在保修期内18. worthy adj. 值得...的;有价值的考点:①be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 某事值得被做①be worth doing sth. 某事值得被做①It is/was worthwhile to do sth. 做某事是值得的。
维克多英语《新方略》Unit 53-54形容词后缀
二、按要求改写下列单词。 1.live →__l_iv_e_l_y____ (adj.生动的) 2.day →__d_a_il_y_____ (adj.每天的) 3.book→_b_o_o_k_i_s_h__ (adj.爱读书的)
20. Which is the car that has overtaken us?
21. Which is the book that he bought from
the library yesterday?
5. -ful 充满……的;有……性质的
power + -ful
wonder + -ful ___________
comfortable.
9. 正在飘落的树叶 10. 落到地上的树叶(fall) 11.惊讶的笑容 12. 震惊的消息 13. be frozen with fear 14. the frozen food 15. I’m _______,so I can’t write 16. it
is ________,so I’ve to put on a heavy coat.
reason count trouble origin
-ly -able -less -ful -al -some
likely reasonable countless wonderful original troublesome
Step II: 小组讨论
-able / -ible -ous
-y
形容词后缀
17. _______( 幽默)can make you charming and others more ________(entertain) .
18. I fell my shoulders in _______(disappoint) 19. what did I just do ____ was so funny?
维克多词汇新方略 unit 3 兴趣与爱好unit 3
Revision Unit 3
1. 对…有益
Hale Waihona Puke of benefit to be ____ beneficial to be __________ off show _____ 2. 卖弄 show _____ 3. 出现,露面 up of value be ____ 4. 有价值的 tourist __________ attraction 5. 旅游景点 6. 缩短了…的距离 ________ bridge the gap between satisfy sb’s curiosity 7. 满足某人的好奇心 ________ 8. 激起某人的好奇心 ________ arouse sb’s curiosity ______ 9. 出于好奇 out of curiosity be ______ eager to do 10.渴望做… eager for sth be ______ 11.渴望获得… favor in _________ of 12.赞同,支持 favor in sb’s __________ 13.对…有利 _____ 14.帮某人一个忙 do sb a favor
15.请某人帮一个忙 16.使某人高兴的是 17.捉弄某人 18.诱骗某人做某事 19.各种各样 20.值得做 21.忙于,从事于 22.对…充满了热情 23.对…着迷 24.拥有… 25.被某人拥有 26.催促某人做… 27.对…有吸引力 28.热衷,渴望 29.开始从事
_____ ask sb a favor ____ to one’s joy on sb play a trick ____ trick sb ______ into doing variety of a ________ be worth _________ doing be ________ engaged in doing enthusiastic be ______________ about sth be ___________ fascinated with/by sth possession in ________________ of sth in ______ the possession of sb urge sb to do ______ appeal ___________ to sb be ________ on keen up take ______
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册:重点单词词性转换与必背短语清单(实用!)
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册:重点单词词性转换与必背短语清单Unit 1一、重点单词词性转换:1.congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜→congratulate vt.向(某人)恭喜2.origin n.起源;起因;出身→original adj.原来的;开始的3.religion n.宗教;宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的4.joy n.高兴;喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的;快乐的5.agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)→agriculturen.农业;农艺6.decorate vt.装饰;装潢→decoration n.装饰品;装潢7.significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的→significance n.意义;重要性mercial adj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的→commercialisevt.使商业化→commercialisationn.商业化9.reflect vt.显示;反映;反射→reflection n.显示;反映;反射10.belief n.信仰;信心;信任→believe vt.相信11.faith n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→faithful adj.忠实的;忠诚的12.pleased adj.高兴的;满意的→pleasant adj.令人高兴的;令人满意的13.→pleasevt.使……高兴;使……满意→pleasuren.高兴;快乐;满意14.represent vt.象征;代表;相当于→representative adj.典型的;有代表性的n.代表;典型15.absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地→absolute adj.绝对的;完全的①16.brief adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的→briefly adv.简洁地;简单地17.respect n.& vt.尊敬;尊重→respectful adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的;表示尊敬的18.horrible adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的→horribly adv.可怕地;非常地二、必备短语/词块19.dress(sb.)up穿上盛装;装扮20.after all毕竟;别忘了21.range from...to...包括从……到……之间22.fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱23.in spite of不管;尽管24.take advantage of利用;欺骗;占……的便宜25.have sth.in common(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征26.take place发生27.play a role in在……中起作用28.give up放弃29.to be frank坦白说;坦率地说30.go off爆炸;走火;离开31.except for除……之外32.set off出发;动身;启程33.look forward to渴望;盼望34.be different from不同于35.have an influence on对……有影响36.as if好像37.if possible如果可能38.fill in填写(表格等)Unit 2一、重点单词词性转换:1.majority n.大部分;大多数→minority n.少数;少数民族2.marriage n.婚姻;结婚→marry vt.结婚→marriedadj.结了婚的;已婚的plain vi & vt.抱怨;发牢骚→complaint n.抱怨;牢骚4.respond vt.回答;回复vi.做出反应;回应→response n.反应;回答;回复5.reject vt.拒绝接受;不录用→rejection n.拒绝接受;否决6.appoint vt.任命;委派→appointment n.任命;约定;委派7.elect vt.选举;推选→election n.选举;推选;当选8.retire vi.&vt.退休;退职;退出→retirement n.退休;退职9..scaredadj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→scare vt.惊吓,使害怕vi.受惊吓10.energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的→energy n.精力;活力;能量11.replace vt.接替;取代;更换→replacement n.代替;复位12.operation n.手术;企业;经营→operate vt.& vi.(给某人)动手术;经营;操作13.export n.出口;出口商品vt.出口;输出;传播→import n.进口;进口商品vt.进口;输入;引进14.assist vt.帮助;援助→assistance n.帮助;援助→assistantn.助手;助理15.memory n.记忆力;回忆→memorize vt.记住;熟记;记忆16.harm n.& vt.伤害;损害→harmfuladj.对……有害的;不利的→harmlessadj.无害的;不致二、必备短语/词块entrust sb.with sth.......托付给某人2. carry sb.through帮助某人渡过难关3. would rather 宁愿4. play a key role起关键作用,充当重要角色5. be responsible for对.....负责6. treat sb.as把某人当作7. be known as作为......而闻名8. tend to do sth.易于做某事;往往会发生某事9. first aid急救10. pass away去世11. in memory of作为对......的纪念12. once upon a time从前13. crash into撞上14. trip over被......绊倒15. in tears流着泪;含着泪16. make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事17. in despair处于绝望中18. keep sb.from使某人免受19. a great deal(of)大量的20. succeed in doing sth.成功做了某事Unit 3一、重点单词词性转换:1.diverse adj.不同的;多种多样的→diversity n.差异(性);多样性2.admit vi.& vt.承认vt.准许进入→admission n.准许进入;入场费3.historical adj.(有关)历史的→history n.历史4.earn vt.& vi.挣得;赚得;赢得→earnings n.所赚的钱;收入5.select vt.选择;挑选;选拔→selection n.选择;可供选择的事物6.minority n.少数民族;少数派→majority n.大多数;多数派7.financial adj.财政的;财务的;金融的→finance n.财政;金融8.poison n.毒物;毒药;毒素vt.毒死;毒害→poisonous adj.有毒的;引起中毒的;分泌毒素的9.fold vt.包;裹;折叠→unfold vt.展开;打开10.collection n.作品集;收藏品;收集物→collect vt.收藏;收集11.settle vt.& vi.定居;解决(纠纷);结束(争论)→settlern.侨民;殖民者→settlementn.解决;定居点12.construction n.建筑;建设;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构→constructvt.修建;建造;构成13.herbal adj.药草的;香草的→herb n.药草;香草;草本植物14.suit vt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身n.西服;套装→suitableadj.合适的;适当的;恰当的15.contain vt.包含;含有;容纳→container n.容器;器皿;集装箱16.neat adj.极好的;整洁的;整齐的→neatly adv.整洁地;干净地;灵巧地二、必备短语/词块1. head to(朝......)前进;(向......)去2. seek one’s fortune寻找成功致富之路: 闯世界3. earn a living谋生4. series of一系列或一连串(事件)5. apart from除了......外(还); 此外6. bring about导致;引起7. join...to...把......连接在一起8. can’t wait (to do sth.)迫不及待(做某事)9. all year round一整年;全年10. turn into变成:成为11. to name but a few仅举几例12. in real life在现实生活中13. (at) first hand第一手;亲自Unit 4一、重点单词词性转换:1.intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的→intelligence n.智慧2.determined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的→determine v.查明;确定→determinationn.决心;果断3.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointmentn.失望;沮丧4.desire n.渴望;欲望vt.渴望;期望→desired adj.渴望的,想要的5.independent adj.独立的;自立的→independently adv.独立地;自立地ck vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺→lacking adj.缺乏的;不足的7.globe n.地球;地球仪;世界→global adj.全球的;总体的8.argue v.论证;争论→argument n.争论;争吵9.analysis n.分析;分析结果→analyz(s)e v.分析10.regular adj.定期的;经常的→regularly adv.有规律地;定期地11.limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限的二、必备短语/词块1.relate to与……有关2.as well as也;还3.first of all首先4.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事5.find out找出6.be determined to决定7.focus on集中于8.believe in相信9.carry on继续做,坚持干10.in the hope of doing抱着……的希望11.so as to为了;以便12.on board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上13.for example例如ck of缺乏15.figure out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白16.more than多于17.in closing最后18.provide for提供19.as a result结果(是);所以20.all kinds of各种各样的21.result in导致;造成22.run out用完;耗尽Unit 5一、重点单词词性转换:1.with one’s permission得到某人许可2.basis n.基础;根据;基点→base n.基础v.以……为基础;根据3.apologise vi.道歉;谢罪→apology n.道歉4.ignore vt.忽视;对……不予理会→ignorance n.无知;愚昧5.judge vt.& vi.评价;评判;判断n.法官;审判员;裁判员→judgementn.判断6.servant n.仆人;用人→serve v.服务7.sail vi.& vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行→sailingn.航行→sailorn.水手8.patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→patient adj.耐心的n.病人9.indicate vt.& vi.表明;显示vt.象征;暗示→indication n.表明,显示10.intention n.打算;计划;意图;目的→intend v.打算;计划11.hesitate vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→hesitation n.犹豫;迟疑12.option n.可选择的事物;选择;选择权→optional adj.可选择的13.normal adj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的n.常态;通常标准;一般水平→normallyadv.通常14.permission n.准许;许可;批准;许可证→permit vt.& vi.允许;准许;使有可能二、必备短语/词块1.on the basis of在某事的基础上;根据某事2.take out a loan取得贷款3..in return作为回报;作为回应4.make a bet打个赌5.as a matter of fact事实上;其实;说真的6.by accident偶然地;意外地7.to be honest说实话;坦率地说8.ought to应该;应当9.be about to do sth.即将或正要(做某事)10.set up 建立11.in case以防;以防万一12.to...extent到……程度;在……程度上13.on duty值班;值勤14.in a...manner以一种……的方式;带着一副……的样子15.in that case既然那样;假使那样的话16.be willing to do sth.愿意或乐意做某事17.get into trouble陷入麻烦18.out of joy因为高兴19.to one’s surprise让某人惊讶的是20.take a chance冒险。
维克多单词1-15
维克多单词1-15维克多单词第1页1.一所大学,2一个老实人3.罗马不是一天建成的4.一位叫简的小姐在等你5.营救人员对找到更多生还者已不抱任何希望6.他们极为兴奋,尽情的跳啊叫啊7.废弃了的农场8.与他人相处的能力为什么重要?9.培养技能,天生的才能,卓越的才能,智能体能10.尽最大努力11.能与人闲谈是和他人打交道的非常实用的技巧12.能干的,巧妙的副词13.不正常的,反常的14.反常行为反常现象,维克多单词第2页1.欢迎乘坐飞往巴黎的航班2.奴隶贸易被废除3.堕胎人工流产4.我正准备关电脑,这时收到了一封电子邮件5.他重视健康胜于财富维克多单词第3页1.他在国外赚了很多钱2.出国深造3.在国内外4.突然的,粗鲁的意外的5.他有时对顾客很粗鲁6.心不在焉7.缺乏证据缺乏降雨8.在某人不在时9.在缺乏什么的情况下10.因缺乏确凿证据而不予受理11.缺课旷工11.爷爷最近变得很健忘12.我完全信任他13.无确凿犯罪证据14.掌握新知识新信息15.他专注于这项工作多年了16.朱迪躺在沙发上专心致志地看书17,抽象概念18.做演讲摘要19.荒唐的20.大量的21.中国有丰富的自然资源,维克多单词第4页1.滥用权力2.受虐待的儿童3.朱迪生活艰难,经常遭到继母虐待4.学位学历5.学习成绩6.学术上,学业上副词形式7.加速促进动词8.那辆汽车平稳地加速离开9.请把我当朋友10.他的提议完全可以接受11.合意的礼物12.请书面确认你接受这项提议13.他愉快地点头赞同14.坠石切断了通往村子的唯一道路15.警察从一扇破窗钻了进去维克多单词第5页16.网站让你瞬间即可查到在英国学习和居住的大量信息17.这条路被封闭了,但是应急车辆可以通过18.承担事故责任19.避免遇到造成事故20.偶然的意外的短语21.偶然的意外的形容词副词22.住宿住宿名词23.陪伴动词维克多单词第6页1.完成实现2.我的表是4点3. 3.开账户销户4.账本账册5.他负责生意,他太太则负责记账6.因为由于7.演讲时要考虑听众8.中国人民被认为既善良又勇敢9.天气不好,可能是人来的少的原因10.Account for的汉语意思11.会计师名词12.积累动词13.积累了巨额的财富14.准确性精确度15,准确的16.准确的描述叙述计算17.警方指控他犯有偷窃罪18.被告19.我习惯了艰苦的工作20.他感到胸口疼21.取得成功22.他做成了自己以为不可能的事,这比得奖更有价值23.一种成就感24.Acknowledge汉语意思三个25.他被认为是最杰出的钢琴家26.未经允许不能引用别人的话27.我们衷心感谢每一位帮助过我们的人所付出的努力28.承认确认鸣谢29.我来到英国想与你结识30.Acquire汉语意思31.获得习得,得到的东西名词32.过路过桥过街维克多单词第8页33.凯西的脸上浮现出会议的微笑。
unit 3 兴趣与爱好
即时练习
1. (翻译) 我收集了一些树枝并生了一堆火。
I collected some branches and made a fire. 2. The national park has a large __________ collection (collect) of wildlife, ranging from butterflies to elephants.
2. 改错:What a great fun it is to swim in the river in summer!
3. Everyone considers it funny to surf
fun
the Internet in the spare time.
5. interest
熟义:n. 兴趣;爱好;感兴趣的事物
维克多话题分级词汇复习
Unit 3 兴趣与爱好
2018/6/10
ract
深耕5级词汇
熟义:吸引;引起……的兴趣 生义:引诱;招引
attraction n.吸引
attract vt.吸引
attractive adj.有吸引力的 -tract 词根 意为draw
必 记 搭 配
for fun 为了玩乐 have fun 玩乐 have fun with sb. 和某人在一起玩得开心 make fun of 取笑;开……的玩笑 be no fun 不好玩 a lot of fun=lots of fun 很多的乐趣
即时练习
spent some fun time together 1. We also _____________________________ (度过了一些有趣的时光) singing, dancing, and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. (2015全国卷Ⅱ)
高考英语3500词汇配套维克多练习(冲突时地文件资料备份2015-10-09091002)
实用标准高考英语3500 词汇☆Unit 1☆Where there is a will there is a way.a( an) art.一(个、件⋯)abandon v.放弃 , 遗弃 , 沉溺ability n.能力 ; 才能 able a.能够 ; 有能力的abnormal a.反常的 , 不正常的 , 不规则的aboard ad.在船上 , 在火车上 , 在飞机上prep. 在⋯之上abolish v.废止 , 革除abortion n.流产 , 堕胎 aboutad.大约 ; 到处 ; 四处prep.关于;在各处;四处above prep.在⋯上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在⋯之上abroad ad.到 ( 在 ) 国外abrupt a.突然的 , 唐突的absence n.不在 , 缺席absent a.缺席 , 不在absolute a.绝对的 , 完全的n.绝对 absorb v.吸收 , 吸引⋯的注意 , 使全神贯注abstract n.摘要a.抽象的v.摘要 , 抽炼absurd a.荒唐的abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的abuse n.滥用 , 恶习v.滥用 , 辱骂 , 虐待academic a.学院的 , 理论的 , 学术性的academy n.学院 , 学术 , 学会 accelerate v.加速accent n.口音,音调accept vt.接受access n.通路, 进入, 使用之权v.存取accessible a.可得到的 , 易接近的 , 可进入的accident n.事故 , 意外的事accommodation n.住处 , 膳宿accompany v.陪伴 , 带有accomplish v. 完成account n. 帐目,报告,估计 v. 叙述,解释accountant n. 会计accumulate v. 积聚,堆积accuracy n. 准确(性),精确度accurate a. 准确的,精确的accuse v.责备,控告accustom v. 使⋯习惯ache vi. &n.痛,疼痛文档大全achieve vt.达到,取得advertise vt.为⋯做广告advertisement n.广告☆ Unit 2☆advice n.忠告,劝告, 建议achievement n.成就,成绩, 完成,达到advise vt.忠告, 劝告,建议acid a.酸的n.酸advocate n. 提倡者,拥护者 v.主张,提倡acknowledge v.承认 , 答谢 , 告知收到acquaintance n.熟人, 相识☆ Unit 3☆acquire v. 获得,取得,学到It is the firststep that costs acquisition n. 获得,所获之物troublesome.acre n.英亩affair n.事,事情across prep.横过 , 穿过affect vt.影响; 作用,感动act n.法令,条例affection n.影响,作用,慈爱, 爱,感情v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,afford vt.负担得起 ( ⋯的费用 );做事抽得出 ( 时间 ); 提供action n.行动afraid a.害怕的 ; 担心active a.积极的 , 主动的Africa* n.非洲activity n.活动African a.非洲的 , 非洲人的n.非洲人actor n.男演员after ad.在后 ; 后来prep.在⋯之后 ; 在后actress n.女演员面actual a.实际的 ;现实的conj.在⋯以后acute a.敏锐的 , 激烈的 , 尖锐的afternoon n.下午,午后ad( 缩) =advertisement n.广告afterwards ad.后来AD n.公元again ad.再一次 ;再, 又adapt v. 使...适应, 改编against prep.对着,反对adaptation n. 改编,适应,改编成的作品age n.年龄;时代add vt.添加, 增加agency n. 代理,代理处addicted a.沉溺于某种嗜好中的agenda n.议事日程addition n.增加 ;( 算数用语 ) 加aggression n.侵略address n.地址aggressive a.侵略的 ; 咄咄逼人的adequate a. 足够的,充足的,适当的,能胜ago ad.以前任的agree v.同意 ; 应允adjust v.调整, 使... 适于agreement n.同意,一致;协定, 协议adjustment n.调整agricultural a.农业的administration n.行政 , 管理 , 中央政府agriculture n.农业, 农学admirable a.令人钦佩的 , 令人赞赏的ahead ad.在前 , 向前admire v.钦佩; 羡慕aid n.援助 ; 救护 ; 辅助器具admission n.准入 ,接纳AIDS n.艾滋病admit vt.承认, 准许(入场,入学 ,入会)aim n.目的 ; 目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针adolescence n. 青春期对adolescent a. 青春期的,青少年的 n. 青air n.空气 ; 大气少年aircraft n.飞机 ( 单复数同 )adopt v.采用 , 收养 , 接受airline n.航空公司 ; 航空系统adore v.崇拜 ,爱慕, 喜爱airmail n.航空邮件adult n.成年人airplane n.( 美)飞机advance v.推进 , 促进; 前进airport n.航空站 , 飞机场advantage n.优点 ;好处airspace n.上空,空气 , 空间adventure n.冒险 ;奇遇alarm n.警报实用标准album n.集邮本 , 照相簿 , 唱片簿analysis n.分析,解析application n.申请alcohol n.酒精ancestor n.祖宗 ;祖先apply v.申请alcoholic n.酒鬼 , 酒精中毒的人anchor n. 铁锚 v.停泊 , 抛锚 , 用锚系住appoint v.任命, 指定algebra n.代数学ancient a.古代的 , 古老的appointment n.约会alike a.相似的 , 同样的and conj.和; 又;而appreciate v.欣赏; 感激alive a.活着的 , 存在的anecdote n.轶事,奇闻appreciation n. 赏识,鉴识,感激all ad.全部地a.全 ( 部); 所有的 ; 总 ; 整anger n.怒, 愤怒pron. 全部;全体人员angry a. 生气的,愤怒的☆ Unit 5☆allergic a.过敏的animal n. 动物approach n. 途径,方法 v. 靠近,接近alley n.小路,巷ankle n.踝, 踝关节appropriate a. 适当的allocate v. 分派,分配,分配额announce vt.宣布,宣告approval n. 批准,认可,同意,赞同allow vt.允许, 准许announcement approve v.赞同, 核准,证实allowance n. 限额,定量,津贴,零用钱anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)approximately ad. 近似地,大约almost ad.几乎 , 差不多annoy vt.(使)烦恼April n. 4 月alone a.单独的 , 孤独的annual a.每年的 , 年度的n.年刊 , 年鉴apron n.围裙along ad.向前 ; 和⋯一起 ; 一同announcement n.通告 , 通知arbitrary a. 任意的,恣意的,专制的prep. 沿着;顺着another a.再一 ; 另一; 别的 ;不同的arch n.拱门 , 弓形v.成弓形弯曲 , 成弓alongside ad. 在旁边 prep.在 ... 旁边pron. 另一个形aloud ad. 大声地answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案architect n. 建筑师alphabet n.字母表v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案architecture n. 建筑学already ad.已经ant n.蚂蚁arctic a.北极的 , 极寒的n.北极圈 , 北also ad.也Antarctic a. 南极的极alternative a.两者择一的v. 两者取一antique n.古董are v.是although conj.虽然,尽管anxiety n. 焦虑,挂念,担心,渴望,热望area n.面积;地域, 地方,区域; 范围,领域altitude n.高度, 海拔anxious a.忧虑的 , 焦急的argue vi.争辩, 争论altogether ad.总共any pron. ( 无论 ) 哪一个 ; 哪些任何的 ;( 用argument n. 争论,辩论aluminium n.铝于疑问句、否定句 ) 一些 ; 什么arise ( arose , arisen ) vi.起来 , 升起 ; 出现always ad.总是;一直; 永远anyhow ad.不管怎样arithmetic n.算术a. m./ am, A.M./AM n.午前, 上午anyone pron.任何人 , 无论谁arm n.臂,支架amateur a.业余的 n. 业余爱好者anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁v.以⋯装备 , 武装起来n. ( 美 ) 武器 , 武amaze v.惊奇 , 惊叹 ; 震惊anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)力amazing a.令人惊异的anyway ad.不管怎样armchair n. 扶手椅America * n.美国; 美洲anywhere ad. 任何地方army n.军队American a.美国的 ; 美国人的n.美国人apart ad. 分别地,分开的around ad. 在周围;在附近ambassador n.大使apartment n. ( 美 ) 楼中单元房 , 一套房间 ;prep. 在⋯周围;大约ambiguous a.模棱两可的apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪arrange v.安排, 布置ambition n.雄心 , 野心vt.有... 野心 , 追apology n.道歉; 歉意arrangement n.安排 , 布置求apparent a.明显的 , 表面上的arrest n.逮捕 , 监禁v.拘捕 , 妨碍 , 吸引ambulance n.救护车appeal n.恳求 , 上诉 , 吸引力arrival n.到来, 到达among prep.在⋯中间 ; 在( 三个以上 ) 之间v. 求助,诉请,呼吁arrive vi.到达; 达到amount. 数量, 总额v.总计, 等于appearvi.出现arrown.箭; 箭头nample a.充足的 , 丰富的appearance n.出现 , 露面 ; 容貌art n.艺术 , 美术 ; 技艺amuse vt.( 使人)快乐, 逗乐appendix n.附录article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词amusement n.娱乐appetite n. 爱好,嗜好,食欲,胃口,欲望artificial a. 人造的,虚伪的,武断的analyse/analyze v.分析,分解applaud v.拍手喝采 , 称赞 , 赞同artist n. 艺术家apple n.苹果as ad. &conj.像⋯一样 ; 如同 ; 因为☆Unit 4☆applicant n. 申请人prep. 作为,当做文档大全实用标准ash n.灰 ;灰末author n.作者, 作家bar 2n. 买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台ashamed a.惭愧; 害臊authority n. 权力,权威,当局barbecue n.烤肉野餐Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人automatic n. 自动的机器barber n.(为男人理发的 ) 理发师aside ad.在旁边 a.自动的 , 无意识的barbershop n. 理发店ask v.问,询问; 请求,要求;邀请autonomous a. 自治的bare a.赤裸的 , 极少的asleep a.睡着的 , 熟睡autumn n.秋天, 秋季bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品; aspect n.方面,外貌,外观available a. 可用的,有效的廉价货 v.讨价还价assess v.估定,评定avenue n.大道bark v.狗叫 n. 狗叫声assessment n.估价,评估average a.平均的 ; 普通的 n. 平均数barrier n.界线, 屏障,障碍物assist n.帮助 , 协助v.协助avoid v.避免 ,躲开, 逃避base n.根据地 ,基地;( 棒球)垒assistance n.帮助,援助awake( awoke, awoken) v.唤醒醒着的baseball n.棒球assistant n.助手,助理award n.奖品 ,奖励basement n.地下室associate n. 同伴,伙伴 v. 联合,联想aware a.知道的 , 意识到的basic a.基本的association n.联合,结合, 交往,协会,社away ad.离开;远离basin n.水盆, 脸盆团awesome a.引起敬畏的 , 可怕的assume vt.假定,设想, 承担awful a.可怕的 , 庄严的☆ Unit 7☆assumption n.假定,设想awkward a.笨拙的 a. 尴尬的basis n.基础, 根据astonish vt.使惊讶baby n.婴儿basket n.篮子astronaut n.宇航员bachelor n.单身汉 , 学士basketball n. 篮球astronomer n.天文学家back ad.回 ( 原处 ); 向后a.后面的bat 1 n. ( 棒球、板球的 ) 球棒astronomy n.天文学n. 背后,后部;背bat 2n.蝙蝠at prep.在 ( 几点钟 ); 在( 某处 )background n.背景bath n.洗澡 ; 浴室 ; 澡盆athlete n.运动员backward ( s)ad. 向后bathe vi.洗澡;游泳bacon n.咸猪肉 ; 熏猪肉bathroom n.浴室 , 盥洗室☆Unit 6☆bacterium( pl. bacteria ) n.细菌bathtub n.澡盆athletic a.运动的bad ( 比较级 worse , 最高级 worst )battery n.电池Atlantic a.大西洋的 a.坏的 ; 有害的 , 不利的 ; 严重的battle n.战斗;战役atmosphere n.大气;气氛badly ad. 坏,恶劣地bay n.湾;海湾atom n.原子, 微粒badminton n. 羽毛球BC n.公元前attach v.附上,系上,贴上, 使依恋bag n.书包;提包; 袋子be v.是(原形), 其人称和时态形式有attack vt.攻击,袭击baggage n.行李am, is ,are , was, were, being , been; 成为attain v.达到,获得bake v.烤 ;烘(面包)beach n.海滨, 海滩attempt vt.试图, 尝试bakery n.面包店bean n.豆 , 豆科植物attend v.看护, 照料,服侍; 出席,参加balance n.平衡beancurd n.豆腐attention n.注意,关心balcony n.阳台 ; 楼座bear 1 v.承受 , 负担 , 承担 ; 忍受 ; 容忍attitude n.态度, 看法ball1n.球bear 2n.熊attract v.吸引,引起ball2n.舞会beard n.( 下巴上的 ) 胡须attraction n.吸引 , 吸引力ballet n.芭蕾舞beast n.野兽; 牲畜attractive a.迷人的 , 有吸引力的balloon n.气球beat ( beat , beaten ) v.敲打 ; 跳动 ; 打赢audience n.观众, 听众bamboo n.竹n.( 音乐)节拍August n.8 月ban n.禁令 v. 禁止;取缔beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的aunt n.伯母; 舅母;婶; 姑;姨banana n.香蕉beauty n.美丽,美人Australia* n.澳洲 ; 澳大利亚band n.带子 , 队 , 乐队v.联合 , 结合because conj. 因为Australian a.澳洲的 , 澳大利亚人的bandage n.绷带become( became, become) v.变得 ; 成为n.澳大利亚人bank 1n. (河、海、湖的 ) 岸 , 堤bed n.床authentic a. 可靠的,可信的,真的,真正bank 2n.银行bedclothes n. 铺盖,床单被褥类的bar 1n.条;( 长方 )块, 棒,横木bedroom n.寝室, 卧室文档大全实用标准bee n. .蜜蜂biology n.生物(学)botanical a.植物学的beef n.牛肉bird n.鸟botany n.植物 ; 植物学beer n.啤酒birth n.出生; 诞生both a.两; 双pron.两者 ;双方before prep.在⋯以前 ; 在⋯前面ad. 以birthday n.生日bother v.烦扰前 conj.在⋯之前birthplace n. 出生地;故乡bottle n.瓶子beg v.请求,乞求,乞讨biscuit n.饼干begin ( began, begun) v.开始 , 着手bishop n.主教☆ Unit 8 ☆beginning n.开始,开端bit n.一点,一些, 少量的Confidence in yourself is the first step behave v.守规矩 , 行为bite( bit , bitten ) v.咬 ; 叮on the road to success.behaviour n.行为,举止bitter a. 苦的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的behind prep. ( 表示位置 ) 在⋯后面black n.黑色 a. 黑色的bottom n.底部;底ad. 在后面;向后blackboard n. 黑板bounce n.跳, 反跃 , 弹力v.弹跳 , 使...跳being n.物;生物; 人blame n. &v.责备; 责怪bound 1 a.被束缚的 ; 被绑的 ; 有义务的beliefn.信条, 信念blankn.& 空格 ,空白 ( 处); 空的 ; 茫然无bound 2v.&跳跃a.n.believe v.相信,认为表情的boundary n.分界线 , 边界bell n.钟, 铃 ; 钟 ( 铃) 声; 钟形物blanket n.毛毯 , 毯子bow v. &n.鞠躬 , 弯腰行礼belly n.肚子bleed vi.出血, 流血bowl n.碗belong vi.属,附属bless vt.保佑, 降福bowling n.保龄球below prep. 在⋯下面blind a.瞎的box n.盒子,箱子belt n. (皮)带block n.大块 ;( 木、石等 ) 块; 街区 ; 路障boxing n.拳击(运动)bench n.长凳 ; 工作台vt.阻塞;阻挡boy n.男孩bend( bent , bent ) vt.使弯曲blood n.血, 血液boycott v.抵制 ( 贸易 ); 不参加。