广州新版九年级上册Unit8 Surprise endings知识点

Unit8 Surprise endings

重点单词

gift n.礼物sign n.招牌

graduation n.毕业present n.礼物

cent n.分search v.搜寻

afford v.买得起album n.相册；影集

knee n.膝盖goods n.「pl.」商品；货物chain n.链子step n.脚步声

bill n.账单draw v.掏出

set n.一套America n.美洲

comb n.梳子 accuse v.控告

wife n.妻子note n.笔记；记录

重点短语

at last 终于；最终count v.计算

fix…on集中（目光；注意力等）于hold out 递出

(be) accused of 被控告…；被指责…

under the name( of ) 用…名字；以…假名

look for 寻找；寻求instead of 代替

be tired of 对···感到厌烦pass by 过去

be proud of 为···而自豪hear about 听说

in return 作为回报be good with sb. 与某人相处得好

重点词汇短语及用法

1. gift n. 礼物present n. 礼物=gift

The gift came as a complete surprise（to me）. 这件礼物完全出乎（我的）意料。Don’t look a g ift horse in the mouth. 不要对礼物吹毛求疵。

gift n. 天赋，天资

Lang Lang has a of music. 朗朗有音乐天赋。

2. graduation n. 毕业典礼

I saw little or nothing of him after graduation. 毕业后我几乎没有看见过他。graduate v. 毕业，使毕业n. 毕业生graduate from 从…毕业

They high school last year. 他们去年高中毕业。

He is a graduate of Harvard. 他是哈弗大学的毕业生。

3. present n. 礼物

Lucy bought a comb for Kate’s birthday.

露西买了一把梳子作为凯特的生日礼物。

present n. 现在at present = in the present 现在，目前

I have no enough material in hand . 目前我手头没有足够的资料。

present adj. 出席的

A number of local personalities were present at the meeting. 一些当地名人出席了会议。

4. step n. 脚步声

Tom heard the steps of his father at last, so he rushed to open the door.

汤姆最后听到了他爸爸的脚步声，所以他冲出去打开了门。

step n. 步骤=stage step by step 循序渐进地

Step One, we should make a rough sketch of the story.

第一步，我们应该为故事打个粗略的草稿。

He will be promoted . 他将被逐步提高。

5. draw v. 掏出，拔出draw- drew- drawn draw v. 拖动，拉，画（线）

draw… from/out of … 从…掏出，抽出，拔出

She open the bag and drew some pieces of paper out of it. 她打开包掏出一些纸。

Will you draw the curtain across the window? 把窗帘拉上好吗？

Mary drew a house on the paper. 玛丽在纸上画了一栋房子。

6. set n. 一套，一组set v. “放，搁”。set out \set off 出发set up 建立设立

a set of... 基本意思：一套。set 是可数名词，有复数形式。

There lay that she had always wanted.

里面放着一套她早就想要的梳子。

7. note n. 笔记，记录take notes 做笔记

I ‘ve also written some notes under each photo.

我已经在每一张照片的下方写了笔记。

Please take notes of the important while you read.

请边读边把重要的事情记下来。

8，afford 及物动词，意为“买得起，担负得起（···的费用）”，后面接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语，通常用在can, could, be able to 等之后。

afford sth. 买得起afford to do 负担得起做某事

这个电脑太贵了。这个男孩买不起它。

Can you afford to pay such a price?

9，present 此处作可数名词，意为“礼物”。

present 用作名词，还可意为“现在，目前”；at present “目前，现在”。

The past, the present and the future过去、现在和未来

10，be fixed on...意为“集中于···” =pay attention to… \focus on\ concentrate on 拓展：fix... on... 意为“把（目光、注意力等）集中于···”。

所有的学生都把目光集中在老师身上。

All the students __________ __________ _________ __________ the teacher.

11, be gone 意为“去了；离开；消失”。

The unhappy days are gone forever.

____________________________________________________

辨析：gone, lost与missing

He is _________. 他去世了。

I _______ my pen. 我的钢笔丢了。

There is a page ___________ from this book. 这本书少了一页。

12, b e born as... “天生是···；生来就是···”。

13, be accused of ...意为“被控告···；被指责···”。

The shop assistant was accused of cheating customers.