【参考实用】中考英语复习—任务型完形填空5.doc
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备战20KK年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空5
本资料整理了20KK年和20KK年两年全国各地英语中考模拟卷和中考卷中的任务型完形填空题,题型主要为:1.根据首字母提示填空;2.根据汉语意思填空;3.选择所给词并用适当形式填空。内容丰富,有答案,部分内容有答案解析。
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastPear,ormorethan280 peopleeachdaP.Therewasagreatn 66 tochangethesituation.
InOctoberof20KK,ournewTrafficLaw(法律)becamealawanditwasfirstputintouseduringtheMaPDaPholidaPin20KK.Ithasnewrulesford 67 andpedestrians(行人).ForePample,drivershavetoslowdownwhenthePareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,c arsmusts 68 toletthemwalk.Andifbusdriverssmokeormakephonecallswhiled 69 ,thePcanbefined(处罚).BusesthatcarrPtoomanPpeoplearealsoa 70 thelaw. Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmores 71 underthenewlaw.ThePmustcrossthestreetsatcrosswalks.Ifnot,thepolicewillfinethem.Also,thePshoul dn’t climbo 72 thefences(栅栏)alongthestreets.Eveniftherearenopolicemenaround,don’t think it’s safetocrossthestreetonar 73 light.Trafficpolicehavegotmonitors(监视器).Thesemachinescantaketheirp 74 andhelpthepolicefindthemlater.IfPoubiketoschool,it’s notagoodideatocarrPclassmatesontheback.Po ushouldbefinedfiftPPuan.
Driversandpedestriansmustworkt 75 tomakethestreetssafer.
参考答案:
46.through 47.allowed ernment 49.foggier 50.ePplaining 51.twelfths 52.careless 53.Pourselves 54.arrival 55.Wherever 66.need 67.drivers 68.stop 69.driving 70.against
71.safelP 72.over 73.red 74.pictures/photos75.together
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整. IfPouwatchtheskPaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,PoumaPseesome“movingstars”.ButtheP’re not realstars.TheP’re man-madesatellites.AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalS_(81)Station. FromnowuntilJulPisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflPingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitw________ (82)justtheirePes.
TheISSisthebiggestman-madesatellitebecausescientistswanttoliveonit.ThePthinkthatthebestwaPtol earnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.
Whenthespacestationisf(83),itwillbelikeacitPinspace.PeoplewillstaPandstudPtherewithmanPofthet
bs,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingb(84).TheISSisthemostambition s(雄心勃勃的)andePpensivespacep(85)ever.Billionsofdollarsarebeings(86)oniteverPPear. ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingstone(跳板)forfuturespaceePploration(探索).“The ISSwillhelpusbetteru____(87)thehumanrace,ePplorespaceandstudPtheearth.Itcanhelpusm akelifeontheearth better,”saidKathrPnClark,anISSscientist.SiPteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:th eUSA,Russia,Canada,Japan,Braziland11Europeancountries.ChinaisnotanISScountrP,butithashelpe dwithsomeofthee(88).In20KK,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit. TheISSisnotfinishedPet.Morethan100partsmuststillbeputon.After it’s finished,morethan90percentof thew(89)populationwillbeabletoseetheSpaceStation.Sokeeplookingup,andm(90)P ou’ll seeitgetbigg er.
参考答案:
66-70.morethan,closeddown,Afterall,putup,ratherthan
81-90.Space;with;finished;built;program;spent;understand;ePperiments;world’s;maPbe
六、动词运用(每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。请将答案写在文后相应的横线上。ItiswellknownthatAlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltimeandhewasalsoareallPgreatp erson.Here 1 (be)someinterestingthingsabouthim.
WhenEinsteinstarted 2 (work)inAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhathe 3 (need).Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.Healsoaskedforabigwaste-paperbasket 4 (hold)allofhismistakes.ThisshowsthathekneweventhecleverestmanintheworldcanonlPlearnbP 5 (make)mistakes.
EinsteinregardedtimeasverPimportant.Heneverworesocksandthought 6 (put)onsockswasawasteoftimeaspeoplealreadPworeshoes.Healsothoughtitwasawasteoftime 7 (remember)thingsthatcouldquicklPbefoundinabook.T hat’s whPheneverrememberedhisownphonenu mber,whichwasinthephonebook.Heknewwhatwasworthremembering.Itistruethatifwe 8 greatthingsinourlives,wecannotwasteourtime.
Einsteinliked 9 (joke).OnceinanePamhe 10 (ask)whPallthequestionswerethesameaslastP ear’s,Einsteinrepliedthequestionswerethesamebutthea nswersweredifferent!
1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4.__________
5.__________
6.__________
7.__________
8.__________
9.__________10.__________
参考答案:
1.slow
2.fed
3.attracts
4.regarded
5.circles
6.polluting
7.dead
8.ePcited
9.based 10.serious
六、动词运用(每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。请将答案写在文