最新版人教版八年级英语上册unit4知识点重难点

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

知识点

1.seat c.n. 座位take/ have a seat 坐下

2.be close to 离…近注：close adj.亲密的v. 关上

be far from 离…远

3.choose to do sth. 选择做某事choose not to do sth. 选择不做某事

choice n. 选择make a choice 做出选择

4.in town 在镇上；在城里

5.thanks for doing sth. 因…而感谢

6.10 minutes by bus 乘公交车十分钟的路程（表示距离，而不是时间，提问用how far）

7.perform v. 表演performer n. 表演者performance n. 演出；表演

8.watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事（强调事情发生的全过程）

e.g. I watched him get into the room quietly. 我看到他悄悄地进了那个房间。

9.more and more+ 原级越来越… e.g. more and more beautiful 越来越受欢迎

比较级+ and + 比较级越来越… e.g. colder and colder 越来越冷10．around the world = all over the world 全世界；世界各地

11. have… in common 有相同特征

e.g. He and his brother have much in common. 他和他哥哥有许多相同之处。

12. and so on 等等（用在所举例子的末尾）

13. It’s up to sb. to do sth. 由某人决定做某事

14. play a role in sth. 在某方面发挥作用

15. get a prize 获得奖品

16. ①not与every及含有every的不定代词连用时，表示部分否定，意为“并不是每

个…都”。

e.g. Not everyone is interested in the movie. 并不是每个人都对这部电影感兴趣。

②not与all连用时，意为“并不是所有的都；并不都”

e.g. Not all the students like English. 并不是所有的学生都喜欢英语。

③not与both连用，意为“两个并不都”

e.g. Both of them are not good at dancing. 他们两个并不都擅长跳舞。

17. make up 编造（故事；谎言）be made up 被编造

18. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人

注：若sth.为代词，只能用含介词to的形式

语法聚焦：

形容词和副词的最高级

1.含义：当对三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较，表示“最…”时，需要用最高级。

注：形容词最高级前面一般需要加the，副词最高级前the可省略。

2.变化规则: 见课本p.114。

3.主语+ be one of the + 形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数+ in/ of

…是…中最…的…之一

e.g. Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。

练习题：

1. –Which city is ＿＿＿beautiful, Hangzhou, Beijing or Shanghai?

A. the most

B. the better

C. most

D. more

2. My school ＿＿＿my room, so I can walk to school every day.

A. close to

B. is close to

C. far from

D. is far from

3. I’d like to have a look at the white one. Could you please＿＿＿?

A. give me it

B. give me to it

C. give it me

D. give it to me

4.Staying with families and friends is one of＿＿＿things in the world.

A. the happiest

B. happier

C. the happy

D. happiest

5. Spring is coming; it is getting＿＿＿.

A. warm and warm

B. warmer and warmer

C. the warmer and the warmer

D. warmest and warmest

6.Could I ask you＿＿＿questions＿＿＿your service?

A. some; about

B. any; about

C. any; on

D. some; with

7. It’s about＿＿＿from our school to my house.

A. 20 minutes’ walk

B. 20 minute’s walk

C. walk of 20 minutes

D. 20 minutes’ walks

8.The weather is＿＿＿today than yesterday.

A. bad

B. worse

C. badder

D. badly

9.Which is ＿＿＿season in Beijing?

A. better

B. best

C. the best

D. good

10. She is the＿＿＿（young）in our class.

11. Of all the boxes this one is ＿＿＿.（heavy）

12. Thanks for ＿＿＿（help）me.

13.Our teacher asked us ＿＿＿a story about the moon.

A. to make up

B. make up

C. make in

D. to make in