经贸英语专业词汇

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外贸出口英语词汇

外贸出口英语词汇一、商品相关。

1. commodity [kəˈmɒdəti] - n. 商品；日用品。

- 例句：This commodity is in great demand in the international market.（这种商品在国际市场上需求量很大。

）2. merchandise [ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪs] - n. 商品；货物；v. 买卖；推销。

- 例句：The company merchandises a wide range of products.（这家公司经销各种各样的产品。

）- 例句：They are checking the merchandise in the warehouse.（他们正在仓库里检查货物。

）3. product [ˈprɒdʌkt] - n. 产品；产物；结果。

- 例句：Our new product has a high - quality standard.（我们的新产品有很高的质量标准。

）4. goods [ɡʊdz] - n. 商品；货物（复数形式）- 例句：These goods are ready for export.（这些货物准备出口。

）二、订单相关。

1. order [ˈɔːdə(r)] - n. 订单；命令；顺序；v. 订购；命令。

- 例句：We received a large order from an overseas client.（我们收到了一个海外客户的大订单。

）- 例句：Please order the goods as soon as possible.（请尽快订购货物。

）2. purchase order [ˈpɜːtʃəs ˈɔːdə(r)] - n. 采购订单。

- 例句：The purchase order has been sent to the supplier.（采购订单已经发送给供应商了。

经济学英语词汇大全解读经济学理论的专业术语

经济学英语词汇大全解读经济学理论的专业术语经济学是研究资源配置和价值决策的学科，它使用一些专业术语来描述和解释不同的经济现象和理论。

在本文中，我们将提供一个经济学英语词汇大全，以便更好地理解经济学的相关概念和理论。

一、宏观经济学（Macroeconomics）宏观经济学研究整体经济活动，包括国家的经济增长率、就业率、通货膨胀率等。

以下是一些宏观经济学中常用的词汇：1. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)：国内生产总值，衡量一个国家或地区在一定时间内所产生的全部最终产品和服务的价值。

2. Inflation：通货膨胀，指一国货币的持续贬值，导致物价普遍上升。

3. Unemployment Rate：失业率，表示劳动力市场上正在寻找工作但找不到的人数占劳动力总数的比例。

4. Interest Rate：利率，借贷资金的费用，也是货币政策调控的手段之一。

二、微观经济学（Microeconomics）微观经济学研究个体经济行为和市场供需关系。

以下是一些微观经济学中常用的词汇：1. Supply and Demand：供求关系，描述市场上商品或服务的供应量和需求量之间的关系。

2. Elasticity：弹性，衡量商品或服务的数量对价格变化的敏感程度。

3. Market Equilibrium：市场均衡，当供需达到平衡时，市场价格不再有明显的上升或下降趋势。

4. Utility：效用，表示个体对商品或服务的满意程度。

三、国际贸易（International Trade）国际贸易研究不同国家间的商品和服务交换。

以下是一些国际贸易中常用的词汇：1. Balance of Trade：贸易差额，表示一个国家的出口减去进口的差值。

2. Comparative Advantage：比较优势，指一个国家对某种商品或服务的生产成本相对较低。

3. Tariff：关税，一国政府对进口商品征收的税收。

4. Exchange Rate：汇率，用于表示一种货币与另一种货币之间的比率。

经贸英语专业词汇

经贸英语专业词汇Unit 1存款deposit money 储蓄账户savings account 储蓄债券savings bond 商业领域line of business 分销distributing goods 高品质商品high quality goods 停止运营suspend operations 减少购买curtail their buying 商业瘫痪business paralysis Unit 2制造业manufacturing business 有形商品tangible goods 服务业service business 财务管控financial controls 营销战略marketing strategies 产品设计product design 研发行为research and development 竞争环境competitive environment 财政政策fiscal policy 生产线production line 资源配置allocation of resources 收入分配distribution of income 微观经济环境microeconomic environment 宏观经济环境macroeconomic environment财政年度current fiscal year 公共支出和税收public expenditure and taxation货币政策monetary policy 利息率rate of interest 信贷的可获性availability of credit 汇率政策exchange rate policy 政府干预government intervention外汇市场foreign exchange markets 经常项目和资本项目the current and capital accounts’收支平衡表the balance of payments 国内货币政策domestic monetary policy利率水平interest rate levels 国际贸易政策international trade policy出口补贴subsidies for exports 进口关税tariffs （duties) on imports 进口配额import quotas保护主义措施protectionist measures 供给经济政策supply-side policy国有资产的私有化privatization of state assets 市场经济the market economy工资支付水平wage settlement 紧急措施emergency measures 培训项目training programs 就业政策employment policy 刺激总需求stimulation of aggregate demandUnit 3制成品manufactured goods 占…比例account for 工业材料industrial materials 原材料raw materials 半成品semi-manufactured items 资本品capital goods 贸易伙伴trading partner 贸易差额the balance of tradeUnit 4限制贸易restrict trade 自给自足self-sufficiency 资本设备capital equipment 中间产品intermediate products 国内市场domestic markets 外汇foreign exchange初级外向型primary outward—looking stage 消费制成品manufactured consumer goods进口替代型的工业化import—substituting industrialization 寻求海外市场seek markets abroad满足国内需求satisfied domestic demandUnit 5头版front page 直接的新闻报道straight news article 新闻特写feature news article 后续报道follow—up news article 导语the lead paragraph 倒金字塔形inverted pyramid form农产品和工业品交易价格farm and commodity exchange prices 分类广告classified ads Unit 7失业处于历史高点unemployment at record highs 泡沫经济bubble economy焦虑指数anxiety index 公司改组corporate restructuringUnit 8品牌名称brand name 品牌象征brand symbol 注册商标registered trademarks 自有品牌private brands 营销优势marketing advantage 不知名品牌lesser—known brand 有形和无形标志tangible and intangible attributes 家族品牌family branding控制市场dominated the market 获得全部的专有权achieve complete exclusivity国际协议international agreements 灰色市场“gray market” goodsUnit 9达到白热化reached fever pitch 市场主导market domination 公平竞争fair competition 贴牌产品Own-Label Products 企业巨头the corporate heavyweights 品牌忠诚brand loyalty 超市连锁店supermarket chain 账面价值the book value 品牌延伸brand stretching 家喻户晓的名字the household names 提升品牌知名度increase brand—awareness潜意识的广告subliminal advertising 盗版the pirate brands 市场饱和market saturation 建议零售价the recommended retail price 产品扩散product proliferation反消费者利益保护的运动anti-consumerism movement 产品拥挤product clutterUnit 10有竞争性的价格competitive pricing 市场研究机构market—research firm合资企业via joint ventures 收购mergers and acquisitions 国有企业state—owned enterprises 上市公司listed Chinese companies 售后服务after—sales service 白色家电white goods 宣传预算promotion budget 专业店a specialty shop 集体企业a collective enterprise分销渠道distribution channelsUnit 11广告业advertising industry 广告经费advertising expenditures 潜在客户potential customers 销售促进sales promotion 机构广告institutional advertising 行业协会trade association户外广告牌outdoor billboards 单体店one-unit department store 杂货铺variety store观众收视率audience ratings 大众媒介mass media 经销店branch outletsUnit 12产品系列line of goodsUnit 13保险公司insurance agencies 营销调研marketing research 产品策划product planning商业交易business transactions 非营利机构nonprofit organizationsUnit 15购买动机buying motives 冲动行为act on impulse 店面形象store image商品类别assortment of merchandiseUnit 16销售技巧selling skills 求职apply for a job 自由的企业制度free enterprise system折扣店a discount store 创造就业机会create employment 充分就业full employment创造额外的购买力creates additional purchasing power保持高水准生活maintaining the high standard of living。

经济学英语词汇大全了解经济学理论与经济现象的专业术语

经济学英语词汇大全了解经济学理论与经济现象的专业术语经济学是一门研究人类在稀缺资源下进行资源配置和决策的社会科学。

在经济学领域，有许多专业术语用于描述不同的理论和经济现象。

以下是一份经济学英语词汇大全，将帮助你更好地了解经济学理论和经济现象。

一、宏观经济学术语1. Gross Domestic Product (GDP): 国内生产总值，用于衡量一个国家或地区在一定时间内生产的全部最终商品和服务的市场价值。

2. Inflation: 通货膨胀，衡量物价持续上涨的速度。

3. Unemployment Rate: 失业率，某国或地区的劳动力中未有工作的比例。

4. Fiscal Policy: 财政政策，指政府通过调整税收和支出来影响经济发展的政策。

5. Monetary Policy: 货币政策，指央行通过调整货币供应量和利率来控制通胀和经济增长的政策。

二、微观经济学术语1. Supply and Demand: 供求关系，描述市场上商品和服务的供给和需求关系，决定价格和数量。

2. Price Elasticity of Demand: 需求的价格弹性，衡量消费者对价格变化的敏感程度。

3. Utility: 效用，消费者对商品或服务的满意程度。

4. Market Failure: 市场失灵，指市场机制无法有效配置资源的情况，需要政府干预。

5. Opportunity Cost: 机会成本，指做出某个选择而放弃的最好的替代选择。

三、国际经济学术语1. Trade Deficit: 贸易逆差，指一个国家或地区的进口超过出口的差额。

2. Exchange Rate: 汇率，用于衡量一种货币与其他货币之间的相对价值。

3. Tariff：关税，进口商品需要缴纳的税费。

4. Comparative Advantage: 比较优势，指某国在生产某种商品或服务上相对于其他国家的优势。

5. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): 外商直接投资，指投资者将资金投资到其他国家的生产或商业项目中。

外贸行业英语词汇大全(带音标)

折扣
8
invoice
[ˈɪnˌvɔɪs]
发票
9
dozen
[ˈdʌzn]
打
10
ream
[ri:m]
n.令（纸张的计数单位）；大
量vt榨汁；扩展；铰除
11
kilogram
[ˈkɪləɡræm]
公斤
12
wooden case
[ˈwudn keis]
木箱
13
state-owned enterprise
国营企业
3
shipping order
[ˈʃɪpɪŋˈɔ:də]
装货单
4
inquiry
[inˈkwaiəri]
询盘
5
call at
[kɔ:l æt]
停泊
6
stamp duty
[stæmpˈdju:ti]
印花税
7
exchange dumping
外汇倾销
8
Representative sample
代表性样品
9
bid
[ˈletə ɔv ˈkredit]
信用证
8
ounce
[auns]
盎司
9
enterprise
[ˈentəpraiz]
企业
10
inflation
[inˈfleiʃən]
通货膨胀
11
metric system
[ˈmetrik ˈsistəm]
公制
12
sample
[ˈsɑ:mpl]
样品
13
investor
体积
13
quantity
[ˈkwɔntiti]

经贸英语词汇

以下是一些常见的经贸英语词汇：- Economy 经济- Trade 贸易- Commerce 商业- Business 商业，生意- Market 市场- Supply and demand 供求- Profit 利润- Loss 损失- Inflation 通货膨胀- Unemployment 失业- Interest rate 利率- Exchange rate 汇率- Import 进口- Export 出口- Tariff 关税- Trade deficit 贸易逆差- Trade surplus 贸易顺差- Free trade 自由贸易- Protectionism 保护主义- Globalization 全球化- International trade 国际贸易- Economic growth 经济增长- Economic development 经济发展- Economic policy 经济政策- Fiscal policy 财政政策- Monetary policy 货币政策- Capital 资本- Investment 投资- Stock market 股票市场- Bond 债券- Entrepreneur 企业家- Corporation 公司- Partnership 合伙企业- Franchise 特许经营- Small business 小企业- Startup 创业公司- Merger and acquisition (M&A) 并购- Supply chain 供应链- Logistics 物流- Distribution 分销- Wholesale 批发- Retail 零售- E-commerce 电子商务- Digital economy 数字经济- Intellectual property (IP) 知识产权- Patent 专利- Trademark 商标- Copyright 版权- Licensing 许可证- Contract 合同- Negotiation 谈判- Bid 竞标- Auction 拍卖- Deal 交易- Invoice 发票- Payment 付款- Credit 信用- Debtor 债务人- Creditor 债权人- Bankruptcy 破产- Audit 审计- Accounting 会计- Budget 预算- Finance 金融- Venture capital (VC) 风险投资- Private equity (PE) 私募股权- Angel investor 天使投资人- Stock option 股票期权- Dividend 股息- Bonus 奖金- Salary 薪水- Wage 工资- Cost 成本- Price 价格- Profit margin 利润率-Markup 加价- Discount 折扣- Marketing 营销- Advertising 广告- Brand 品牌- Customer 顾客- Sales 销售- Market research 市场调研- Product development 产品开发- Quality control 质量控制- Packaging 包装- Distribution channel 分销渠道- Supply chain management (SCM) 供应链管理- Logistics management 物流管理- Inventory management 库存管理- Just-in-time (JIT) 准时制- Lean manufacturing 精益生产- Total quality management (TQM) 全面质量管理- Six Sigma 六西格玛- ISO 9000 国际标准化组织9000 系列标准- ERP 企业资源规划系统- CRM 客户关系管理系统- SCM 供应链管理系统- B2B 企业对企业电子商务- B2C 企业对消费者电子商务- C2C 消费者对消费者电子商务- Online payment 在线支付- Digital wallet 数字钱包- Cybersecurity 网络安全- Data protection 数据保护- Privacy 隐私- Encryption 加密- Cloud computing 云计算- Artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能- Blockchain 区块链- Big data 大数据- Internet of Things (IoT) 物联网- 5G 第五代移动通信技术这些只是经贸英语词汇中的一部分，经贸领域非常广泛，涉及到众多专业和行业，因此还有很多其他的词汇和术语。

进出口专业英语词汇M1

进出口专业英语词汇(M1)进出口专业英语词汇(M1)进出口专业英语词汇(M1)mad胂滴混齐1」madagascar bean 棉豆madagascar hook马达加斯加钩madam白细布madapolams马德波勒姆细布madar马达牌手表madder茜草madeira玛德拉酒madistor晶体磁控管madopar tablet 美多巴片madrapa粗平布madras cotton马德拉斯棉madras gauze马德拉斯花纱罗madras gingham马德拉斯条格布madras goods马德拉斯棉布madras handkerchiefs马德拉斯香味布madras muslin马德拉斯窗帘纱madras rug马德拉斯地毯madras马德拉斯狭条衬衫布madrassee silk马德拉西生丝mae west海上救生衣maestro 艺术大师牌汽车mafenide磺胺米隆mafors女式斗篷magaldrate氢氧化镁铝magamp磁性放大器magazine camera自动卷片照相机magazine loading camera匣装卷片摄影机magazine loading cine camera 片盒型活动摄影机magazine loading cine film 盒装电影片magazine loom自动换纬织机magazine paper 杂志名氏magazine rack 杂志架magazine stove自动加煤火炉magchrome refractory 镁铭耐火材料magdynamo磁石发电机magel梅其尔牌手表magenta 品红maggi sauce麦琪酱油maggot五谷虫magic dart 魔镖magic drawing board 神奇画板magic eye 电眼magic heat pack 魔力热袋magic marker自动记分器magic spun梅杰斯本人造短纤维纱magicore高频铁心粉magill attachment麦吉尔氏接合体magiloft化纤变形弹性长丝magimatic玛吉玛蒂克牌照相机magirus-deutz马吉鲁斯-多伊茨牌汽车magma mixer糖糊搅拌器magma pump糊浆泵magmeter直读式频率计magna 马尼亚牌手表magnaflux steel航空用高强度钢magnaglo马格纳格罗磁性粉末magnalite马格纳莱特铝基活塞合金magnalium镁铝合金magnamite梅格内马特碳纤维magnascan电子分色机magnescope 放像镜magnesia cement氧化镁水泥magnesia ceramics 氧化镁陶瓷magnesia crucible 氧化镁坩埚magnesia mica 镁云母magnesia porcelain 镁质瓷器magnesia powder 氧化镁粉magnesia氧化镁magnesia-alumina-silica fibre 镁-铝-硅纤维magnesia-alumina-silica 硅镁铝合金magnesia-asbestos 镁石棉magnesia-chrome refractory 镁铭耐火材料magnesia-chromite brick 镁铭砖magnesia-lanthana-titania system ceramics 镁-镧-钛系陶在瓷magnesian alum 镁明矾magnesite brick 镁砖magnesite powder 镁粉magnesite refractory 镁质耐火材料magnesite菱镁矿magnesite-chrome brick 镁铭砖magnesite-chrome refractory 镁铭耐火材料magnesite-chrome 镁铭合金magnesite-dolomite brick 镁白云石砖magnesium acetate 醋酸镁magnesium alloy sheet 镁合金薄板magnesium aluminate 铝酉叁镁magnesium aluminum alloy 镁铝合金magnesium aluminum glycinate 甘氨酸镁铝magnesium analyzer镁含量分析仪magnesium azide 叠氮镁magnesium bicarbonate 碳酸氢镁magnesium bromide 溴化镁magnesium carbonate 碳酸镁magnesium cell 镁电池magnesium chloride 氯化镁magnesium chromite 铭镁尖晶石magnesium citrate 柠檬酸镁magnesium clofibrate 氯贝酸镁magnesium dihydrogen phosphate 磷酸二氢镁magnesium ferrite 铁酸镁magnesium fluoride 氟化镁magnesium fluosilicate 氟硅酸镁magnesium hydroxide 氢氧化镁magnesium ingot 镁锭magnesium lamp 镁光灯magnesium light lamp 镁光灯magnesium limestone 白云石magnesium metal 金属镁magnesium metasilicate 硅酸镁magnesium nitride 氮化镁magnesium nitro-humate 硝基腐殖酸镁magnesium orthosilicate 原硅酸镁magnesium oxide filament 氧化镁丝magnesium oxide 氧化镁magnesium perchlorate 高氯酸镁magnesium peroxide 过氧化镁magnesium phosphate monobasic 磷酸氢镁magnesium phosphate 磷酸镁magnesium powder 镁粉magnesium reduction arc furnace 镁还原电弧炉magnesium rod 镁条magnesium salicylate 水杨酸镁magnesium silicate 硅酸镁magnesium silicide 硅化镁magnesium silicofluoride 氟硅酸镁magnesium soap 镁皂magnesium stannate 锡酸镁magnesium stearate 硬脂酸镁magnesium sulfate 硫酸镁magnesium sulphate 硫酸镁magnesium titanate porcelain 钛酸镁瓷magnesium titanate 钛酸镁magnesium trisilicate 三硅酸镁magnesium zirconate 锆酸镁magnesium 镁magnesium-alumina brick 镁铝砖magnesium-base grease 镁基润滑脂magnesium-copper sulphide rectifier 镁硫酸铜整流器magnesium-manganese dioxide cell 镁-二氧化镒电池magnesium-rare earth 镁-稀土合金magnesium-silver chloride cell 镁-氯化银电池magneson镁试剂magnestat磁调节器magnesyn永磁转子自同步机magnet belt separator 带式磁选机magnet chamshell crane 磁力自卸吊车magnet charger 充磁器magnet chuck电磁卡盘magnet coil电磁铁线圈magnet crane磁力起重机magnet disk memory 磁盘存储器magnet drum assembly used for color video recorder 彩色录像机磁鼓组件magnet eliminator 消磁器magnet exciting coil 励磁线圈magnet filter磁选过滤器magnet head 磁头magnet iron 磁铁magnet meter 磁通计magnet polarizing oscillation coil 偏磁振荡线圈magnet powder 磁铁粉magnet reed switch磁性舌簧开关magnet road sweeper 磁力扫路机magnet screen filter 磁筛过滤器magnet sensing diode 磁敏二极管magnet separator磁力分离机magnet slab turning crane 磁力翻坯吊车magnet spectrograph 磁谱仪magnet steel 磁钢magnet stopper电磁制动器magnet valve 电磁阀magnet wire 磁线magnet-bearing 磁性轴承magnet-clamshell crane 磁力自卸吊车magnet-clutch电磁离合器magnet-disc 磁盘magnet-lagging synchronized motor 磁滞同步电动机magnet-siren磁警报器magnetic 70 硫黄粉magnetic acupress stylus 磁缇针magnetic alloy 磁性合金magnetic alphabet and number set 磁性字母数字玩具magnetic amplifier 磁放大器magnetic analog computer 磁模拟计算机magnetic analyzer 磁分析仪magnetic anomally detector 地磁异常探测仪magnetic antiwax apparatus used in well 井下磁力防蜡器magnetic arc control电磁弧控制器magnetic arc lamp 磁弧灯magnetic arc stabilizer 电磁弧稳定器magnetic attenuator 电磁衰减器magnetic ballasting machine 电磁铺碴机magnetic bearing 磁推轴承magnetic belt type conveyer 磁性带式输送机magnetic bit extractor磁力钻头打捞器magnetic blow out arrestor磁性灭弧式避雷器magnetic blow-out circuit breaker 磁吹灭弧断路器magnetic blow-out fuse 磁吹熔断器magnetic blunt-tip needle 钝尖磁针magnetic brake制动电磁铁magnetic bubble computer 磁泡计算机magnetic bubble memory 磁泡存储器magnetic bubble storage 磁泡存储器magnetic card memory 磁卡存储器magnetic card reader 磁卡阅读器magnetic card typewriter 磁卡打字机magnetic card 磁卡magnetic catch 磁铁夹magnetic ceramics 磁性瓷magnetic character reader 磁性字符读出机magnetic chuck 磁性卡盘magnetic clutch motor磁力离合器电动机10magnetic clutch磁力离合器magnetic cobber 磁选机magnetic coincidence spectrometer 符合磁谱仪magnetic combinational switch 磁组合开关magnetic comparater电磁钢材分类仪magnetic compass 磁罗盘magnetic compensating alloy 磁补偿合金magnetic compensator 磁性补偿器magnetic contact relay磁触点式继电器magnetic contact电磁接触器magnetic contactor 磁接触器magnetic control relay 磁控继电器magnetic controller 磁控制器magnetic core antenna 磁芯天线magnetic core memory 磁芯存储器magnetic core production line 磁芯生产线magnetic core sense amplifier 磁芯读出放大器magnetic core shift register 磁芯移位寄存器magnetic core storage 磁芯存储器magnetic core 磁芯magnetic corrosion-resistant filter 电磁防蚀过滤机magnetic counter 磁计数器magnetic crack detector 磁力探伤器magnetic crane 电磁吊车magnetic crystal 磁性晶体magnetic damper磁性阻尼器magnetic defect detector 电磁探伤器magnetic deflection mass spectrometer 磁偏转质谱仪magnetic densimeter 磁密度计magnetic detector 磁性检波器magnetic dip circle 磁倾仪magnetic disc 磁盘magnetic disc memory 磁盘存储器magnetic disc store 磁盘存储器magnetic disk device 磁盘机magnetic double resonance spectrometer 磁双共振谱仪magnetic doublet radiator 磁性偶极辐射器magnetic drill press 电磁钻床magnetic drive pump 磁力泵magnetic drum computer 磁鼓计算机magnetic drum controller 磁鼓控制器magnetic drum data processing machine 磁鼓数据处理机magnetic drum digital differential analyzer 磁鼓数字微分分12析器magnetic drum for colour videocorder 彩色录像磁鼓magnetic drum memory 磁鼓存储器magnetic drum reader 磁鼓阅读器magnetic drum recorder 磁鼓记录器magnetic drum separator鼓式磁力分离器magnetic drum storage 磁鼓存储器magnetic drum 磁鼓magnetic earphone 电磁式耳机magnetic electric tachometer 磁电测速仪magnetic electron lens 磁电子透镜magnetic electron spectrometer 磁电子谱仪magnetic element 磁力元件magnetic eraser 消磁器magnetic exchange valve 电磁换向阀magnetic false-twist spindle 磁性假捻锭子magnetic fiber sensor光纤磁性传感器magnetic field analyzer 磁场分析仪magnetic field detector 电磁场探测器magnetic field equalizer 磁场均衡器magnetic field resistor 磁场电阻器magnetic field spectrum analyzer 磁场频谱分析仪13magnetic film memory 磁膜存储器magnetic film 磁膜magnetic filter磁性过滤器magnetic flaw detector 磁力探伤器magnetic floating valve 电磁浮式阀magnetic flow meter 磁流量计magnetic fluid clutch磁力流体离合器magnetic fluid control device 磁性流体控制仪magnetic flux detector 磁通探测器magnetic flux meter 磁通量计magnetic focused image intensifier 磁聚焦图像增强器magnetic force driving pump 磁力驱动泵magnetic force welding machine 磁力焊接机magnetic forming machine 磁力成形机magnetic frequency multiplier 磁倍频器magnetic friction clutch 磁力摩擦离合器magnetic gas analyzer 磁气体分析仪magnetic generator 磁发电机magnetic grader磁力分选机magnetic hardness comparator 磁性硬度比较器magnetic head impedance tester 磁头阻抗测试仪magnetic head of video cassette recorder 盒式带录像机磁14magnetic head potting adhesive 磁头灌封胶magnetic head 磁头magnetic health ball 磁健身球magnetic hydraulic clutch 磁性液压离合器magnetic hysteresis alloy 磁滞合金magnetic induction flowmeter 磁感应式流量计magnetic induction gyroscope 磁感应回转仪magnetic induction-pumped laser 磁感应抽运激光器magnetic ink character reader磁性墨水字符阅读器magnetic ink character recorder 磁性墨水字符记录器magnetic ink scanner磁性墨水扫描器magnetic ink磁性墨水magnetic interrupter 磁断续器magnetic intra eyeball foreign substance attracting-out unit 眼球内异物磁性吸出装置magnetic iron oxide epoxy ester antirust paint 磁铁环氧酯防锈漆magnetic iron oxide epoxy precoat primer 磁铁环氧预涂底漆magnetic iron oxide 磁性氧化铁magnetic iron powder 磁铁粉15magnetic iron 磁铁magnetic jigsaw puzzle 磁性拼图玩具magnetic lag clutch 磁滞离合器magnetic leakage transformer 磁漏变压器magnetic lens 磁透镜magnetic lid lifter 电磁启盖机magnetic lifter磁力起重机magnetic loud speaker 磁性扬声器magnetic material wet forming hydraulic press 磁材湿式成型液压机magnetic materials for general purpose 专用磁性材料magnetic materials for special purpose 专用磁性材料magnetic materials 磁性材料magnetic matrix transducer 磁阵式传感器magnetic medical massaging apparatus 按摩磁疗器magnetic mercury cutoff device 磁力水银断流器magnetic mercury switch 磁性水银开关magnetic micrometer 磁力测微计magnetic microscope 磁显微镜magnetic mirror 磁镜magnetic modulator 磁性调制器magnetic multiparticle spectrometer 磁性多粒子谱仪16magnetic needle 磁针magnetic oil filter 磁性滤油器magnetic optical disc 磁光盘magnetic oscillator 磁振荡器magnetic oscillograph 电磁示波器magnetic oxide iron 磁性氧化铁magnetic oxygen cutting machine 磁力氧气切割机magnetic oxygen recorder 电磁测氧仪magnetic padlock 磁锁magnetic particle analyzer 磁粒子分析仪magnetic particle clutch 磁粒子离合器magnetic particle testing machine 磁粒子测试机magnetic pencil case with both sides open 两面开磁性铅笔盒rmmagnetic permeameter 磁导仪magnetic phonographic recording paper 磁带录音纸magnetic pick-up电磁式拾波器magnetic playset 磁性玩具magnetic position converter 磁性位置转换器magnetic potentiometer 磁位差计magnetic powder brake 磁粉制动器17magnetic pressure transducer 磁性压力传感器magnetic printing ink 磁性印刷油墨magnetic prism spectrometer 磁棱镜谱仪magnetic probe 磁探针magnetic pulley电磁皮带轮magnetic pump 电磁泵magnetic ratchet multi-purpose screw-driver with plastic handle磁性塑料柄倒顺多用螺丝起子magnetic recorder 磁记录器magnetic recording head 录音磁头magnetic recording paper 磁录音纸magnetic recording reproducer 磁性录音机magnetic recording sound projector 磁带录音放影机magnetic recording tape 录音磁带magnetic rectifier 磁整流器magnetic refrigerator 磁制冷机magnetic regulator 磁力调节器magnetic relay timer磁性继电器定时器magnetic relay磁性继电器magnetic reproducing head 放音磁头magnetic resonance ac voltage stabilizer 磁共振交流稳压18magnetic rod 磁棒magnetic rubber 磁性橡胶magnetic saturation voltage stabilizer 磁饱和稳压器magnetic sector analyzer 扇形磁场分析器magnetic sector mass spectrometer 扇形磁场质谱仪magnetic selecting machine 磁选机magnetic sensor磁性传感器magnetic separator 磁选机magnetic sheet handler薄板电磁分送机magnetic sheet piler 电磁垛板机magnetic shift register 磁移位寄存器magnetic shunt 调磁器magnetic slide valve 电磁滑阀magnetic sound camera磁性录音摄影机magnetic sound recording film 磁性录音胶片magnetic sound recording tape 磁性录音带magnetic sound recording wire 磁性录音钢丝magnetic spark plug 电磁火花塞magnetic spectrograph 磁摄谱仪magnetic spectrometer 磁谱仪magnetic spell and learn board 磁性拼学板19magnetic spell and learn set 磁性拼学玩具magnetic spelling board 磁性拼读板magnetic stabilizer 磁稳定器magnetic star delta switch磁力星形三角开关magnetic starter磁力起动器magnetic steel detector钢筋磁性检测仪magnetic steel 磁钢magnetic stirrer磁力搅拌机magnetic stirring apparatus 磁力搅拌器magnetic storage 磁存储器magnetic strainer 磁性滤器magnetic stripe encoder 磁条编码器magnetic stripe reader 磁条阅读器magnetic suspension spinning rotor gauge 磁悬浮转子计magnetic suspension spinning rotor vacuum gauge 磁悬浮转子真空计magnetic sweep amplifier 磁扫描放大器magnetic sweeper磁力清扫机magnetic switch 磁力开关magnetic tachometer 电磁转速表magnetic tape buffer 磁带缓冲器magnetic tape cassette equipment 盒式磁带机20magnetic tape cassette 盒式磁带magnetic tape controller 磁带控制器magnetic tape drum memory 磁带磁鼓存储器magnetic tape formatter 磁带格式器magnetic tape handler 磁带机magnetic tape machine 磁带机magnetic tape memory 磁带存储器magnetic tape reader 读带器magnetic tape recorder 磁带录音器magnetic tape recording wave meter 磁录式波浪仪magnetic tape seismograph 磁带地震仪magnetic tape sound reproducer 磁带录音机magnetic tape storage 磁带存储器magnetic tape terminal equipment 磁带终端设备magnetic tape unit 磁带机magnetic tape video recording equipment 磁带录像设备magnetic tape 磁带magnetic telephone apparatus 磁石电话机magnetic temperature compensating alloy 磁温度补偿合金magnetic temperature controller 磁性温控器magnetic thermometer 磁温度计21magnetic thickness gauge 磁测厚计magnetic thickness tester 磁性测厚仪magnetic thin film memory 磁薄膜存储器magnetic thin film 磁性薄膜magnetic thrust bearing 磁性推力轴承magnetic transducer 磁换能器magnetic transmission variable aperture flow meter 磁力传动可变孔径式流量计magnetic travelling crane电磁吸盘式移动式起重机magnetic trigger 磁触发器magnetic type speedometer 磁力式速度计magnetic valve type surge arrseter 磁阀式避雷器magnetic valve 电磁阀magnetic vehicle detector 电磁检车器magnetic vibration-actuated feeder 电磁振动给料机magnetic vibrator 磁振动器magnetic vice磁力虎钳magnetic voltage stabilizer 电磁式稳压器magnetic water cleaning device 磁水净化器magnetic wave detector 电磁检波仪magnetic wire 磁导线magnetic yoke 磁轭22 magnetic-armature loudspeaker 电磁扬声器magnetic-card unit 磁卡片机magnetic-coupling flowmeter 磁耦合式流量表magnetic-deflection tube 磁偏转管magnetic-dipole antenna 磁偶极子天线magnetic-energy-storage spot welder 磁能储存式点焊机magnetic-matrix switch 磁阵开关magnetic-medical machine 医用磁疗机magnetical stepping motor 磁性步进电机magnetically hard steel 硬磁钢magnetically sensitive recording paper 磁感记录纸magnetically soft steel 软磁钢magnetically suspended gyroscope 磁悬浮陀螺仪magnetite ore磁铁矿砂magnetite 磁石magnetized drink water cup 磁化杯magnetized-water health-protection cup 磁化水保健杯magnetizer 磁化器magnetizing apparatus 充磁机magneto bell磁石电铃magneto breaker arm磁电机断电臂magneto coil磁电机线圈23magneto collector ring 磁电机集电环magneto coupler电磁耦合器magneto crank磁电机摇把magneto detector 磁检波器magneto distributor磁电机配电器magneto exchange磁石交换机magneto field scope 磁场示波器magneto gasket磁电机垫片magneto grease磁电机润滑脂magneto gyrocompass 磁力回转罗盘magneto microphone电磁式送话器magneto optic camera 磁光照相机magneto optic isolator 磁光隔离器magneto optical disk editor 磁光盘编辑器magneto optical disk 磁光盘magneto optical drive 磁光盘驱动器magneto optical laser 磁光激光器magneto optical semiconductor laser 磁光半导体激光器magneto optical switch 磁光开关magneto plasmadynamic generator 磁等离子体发电机magneto resistance displacement transducer 磁致电阻位移换能器24magneto resistance microwave wattmeter 磁阻微波功率表magneto resistance oscillator 磁致电阻振荡器magneto resistive amplifier 磁致电阻放大器magneto resistive magnetometer 磁阻效应磁强计magneto resistor磁控电阻器magneto striction cookie cutter 磁致伸缩曲奇切割器magneto striction cutter 磁致伸缩切割器magneto striction echo sounder磁致伸缩回声测深器magneto striction filter 磁致伸缩滤波器magneto striction microphone 磁致伸缩传声器magneto striction pressure gauge 磁致伸缩压力计magneto striction strain gauge 磁致伸缩应变仪magneto striction subaqueous microphone 水下磁致伸缩传声器magneto striction transducer 磁致伸缩换能器magneto striction transmitter 磁致伸缩发射机magneto striction vibrator 磁致伸缩振动器magneto strictive cutting machine 磁致伸缩切割机magneto strictive drill 磁致伸缩钻机magneto strictive hydrophone 磁致伸缩水听器magneto strictive microphone 磁致伸缩传声器magneto strictive oscillator 磁致伸缩振荡器25 magneto strictive receiver 磁致伸缩接收器magneto strictive resonator 磁致伸缩谐振器magneto strictive sensor 磁致伸缩传感器magneto strictive transceiver 磁致伸缩式收发机magneto strictive transducer 磁致伸缩传感器magneto switch磁电机开关magneto synchronizer 磁石同步器magneto telephone set 磁石式电话机magneto telephone switchboard 磁石电话交换机magneto therapy apparatus 磁疗仪magneto永磁发电机magneto-dependent sensor 磁敏传感器magneto-encephalograph 磁脑电描记器magneto-generator 永磁发电机magneto-ohmmeter 摇表magneto-optic modulator 磁光调制器magnetoelectricflowmeter 磁电流量计magnetoelectric generator 磁电发电机magnetoelectric machine 磁电式电机magnetoelectric relay 磁电式继电器magnetoelectric tachometer 磁电式转速表magnetograph地磁记录仪26magnetoheliograph 太阳磁象仪magnetometer sensor磁力仪传感器magnetometer 磁强计magnetophone磁录声机magnetoscope 验磁器magnetosphere explorer 磁化层探查器magnetostatic electron lens 静磁电子透镜magnetostatic focusing lens 静磁聚焦透镜magnetostatic lens 静磁透镜magnetron amplifier磁控管放大器magnetron beam-switching tube 磁控电子束开关管magnetron heater磁控管加热器magnetron oscillator 磁控管振荡器magnetron seasoning instrument 磁控管老炼仪magnetron磁控管magnetting machine 吸铁屑机magnevist solution马根维显溶液magnevist马根维显magni-scale放大比例尺magnifier放大镜magnifying glass 放大镜magnifying laryngoscope 喉放大镜27magnifying lens 放大透镜magnifying mirror with ceramic foot 瓷座放大镜magnifying shape projector 投影放大仪magnistor磁变管magno马格诺镇镒电阻合金magnolia bark 厚朴magnolia flower 玉兰花magnolia tea木兰花茶magnolia vine fruit 五味子magnox马格诺克斯核燃料包覆用镁合金magnum大酒瓶magnuminium马格努米纽乌姆镁铝合金magoya silk 细双绉magrabine默格拉比恩粗亚麻平布magron氯酸镁magruder cotton马格鲁德棉magslip无触点式自动同步机mahjong set 麻将牌mahlaing cotton 马来因棉mahle alloy马勒铝硅活塞合金mahlida马利达羊绒呢mahogany桃花心木28maholtine fibre马霍廷纤维mahout轻质缩绒织物maikac迈卡克牌手表mail and luggage van 邮政行李车mail boat由飓台mail carriage 由R政车mail cloth蜂窝纹绸mail facsimile apparatus 信函传真机mail plane邮政飞机mail streamer 由飓台mail train邮政列车mail truck 由阵mail van 邮车mail-cart 邮车mail-chute滑槽邮筒mailcar 邮车mailing machine 姓名29。

经济英语词汇大全掌握经济领域的专业术语

经济英语词汇大全掌握经济领域的专业术语经济英语词汇大全——掌握经济领域的专业术语经济英语是专门用于描述经济领域的语言。

掌握经济英语词汇对于从事经济学、国际贸易、金融等相关工作的人来说至关重要。

本篇文章将为您提供一个经济英语词汇大全，帮助您扩充经济领域的专业术语。

一、宏观经济学（Macroeconomics）宏观经济学研究整体经济活动，包括国家的经济增长、通货膨胀率、失业率等。

在宏观经济学中，以下术语是必须掌握的：1. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)：国内生产总值，衡量一个国家或地区在一定时期内生产的所有最终产品和服务的市场价值。

2. Inflation：通货膨胀，指货币流通量增加，导致商品和服务价格普遍上涨的现象。

3. Unemployment Rate：失业率，表示劳动力市场上正在找工作但找不到工作的人口所占的比例。

4. Fiscal Policy：财政政策，指政府通过调整税收和政府支出来影响经济活动的手段。

5. Monetary Policy：货币政策，指中央银行通过调整货币供应量和利率来控制经济增长和通货膨胀的手段。

二、国际贸易（International Trade）国际贸易是指不同国家之间的商品和服务交换活动。

了解以下国际贸易的专业术语可以帮助您更好地理解相关领域的内容：1. Import：进口，指从外国购买商品或服务并引入本国。

2. Export：出口，指本国商品或服务的销售给其他国家。

3. Trade Balance：贸易平衡，指一个国家或地区进口和出口之间的差额。

4. Tariff：关税，是对进口货物征收的税费。

5. Free Trade Agreement：自由贸易协定，是为促进成员国之间贸易自由化而签订的协议。

三、金融（Finance）金融领域涉及金融市场、投资、风险管理等综合性经济活动。

以下是一些金融方面常用的经济英语词汇：1. Stock Market：股票市场，指股票的买卖和交易所的场所。

经济类英语专业词汇

常用经济类词汇:economist 经济学家socialist economy 社会主义经济capitalist economy 资本主义经济collective economy 集体经济planned economy 计划经济controlled economy 管制经济rural economics 农村经济liberal economy 自由经济mixed economy 混合经济political economy 政治经济学protectionism 保护主义autarchy 闭关自守primary sector 初级成分private sector 私营成分,私营部门public sector 公共部门,公共成分economic channels 经济渠道economic balance 经济平衡economic fluctuation 经济波动economic depression 经济衰退economic stability 经济稳定economic policy 经济政策economic recovery 经济复原understanding 约定concentration 集中holding company 控股公司trust 托拉斯cartel 卡特尔rate of growth 增长economic trend 经济趋势economic situation 经济形势infrastructure 基本建设standard of living 生活标准,生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力scarcity 短缺stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment 不发达underdeveloped 不发达的developing 发展中的initial capital 创办资本frozen capital 冻结资金frozen assets 冻结资产fixed assets 固定资产real estate 不动产,房地产circulating capital, working capital 流动资本available capital 可用资产capital goods 资本货物reserve 预备金,储备金calling up of capital 催缴资本allocation of funds 资金分配contribution of funds 资金捐献working capital fund 周转基金revolving fund 循环基金,周转性基金contingency fund 意外开支,预备金reserve fund 预备金buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金sinking fund 偿债基金investment 投资,资产investor 投资人self-financing 自筹经费,经费自给bank 银行current account 经常帐户(美作:checking account)current-account holder 支票帐户(美作:checking-account holder) cheque 支票(美作:check)bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 无记名支票,来人支票crossed cheque 划线支票traveller's cheque 旅行支票chequebook 支票簿,支票本(美作:checkbook) endorsement 背书transfer 转让,转帐,过户money 货币issue 发行ready money 现钱cash 现金ready money business, no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠change 零钱banknote, note 钞票,纸币(美作:bill)to pay (in) cash 付现金domestic currency, local currency] 本国货币convertibility 可兑换性convertible currencies 可自由兑换货币exchange rate 汇率,兑换率foreign exchange 外汇floating exchange rate 浮动汇率free exchange rates 自由汇兑市场foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券hard currency 硬通货speculation 投机saving 储装,存款depreciation 减价,贬值devaluation (货币)贬值revaluation 重估价runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩capital flight 资本外逃securities business 证券市场stock exchange 股票市场stock exchange corporation 证券交易所stock exchange 证券交易所,股票交易所quotation 报价,牌价share 股份,股票shareholder, stockholder 股票持有人,股东dividend 股息,红利cash dividend 现金配股stock investment 股票投资investment trust 投资信托stock-jobber 股票经纪人stock company, stock brokerage firm 证券公司securities 有价证券share, common stock 普通股preference stock 优先股income gain 股利收入issue 发行股票par value 股面价格, 票面价格bull 买手, 多头bear 卖手, 空头assigned 过户opening price 开盘closing price 收盘hard times 低潮business recession 景气衰退doldrums 景气停滞dull 盘整ease 松弛raising limit 涨停板break 暴跌bond, debenture 债券Wall Street 华尔街short term loan 短期贷款long term loan 长期贷款medium term loan 中期贷款lender 债权人creditor 债权人debtor 债务人,借方borrower 借方,借款人borrowing 借款interest 利息rate of interest 利率discount 贴现,折扣rediscount 再贴现annuity 年金maturity 到期日,偿还日amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付redemption 偿还insurance 保险mortgage 抵押allotment 拨款short term credit 短期信贷consolidated debt 合并债务funded debt 固定债务,长期债务floating debt 流动债务drawing 提款,提存aid 援助allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴cost 成本,费用expenditure, outgoings 开支,支出fixed costs 固定成本overhead costs 营业间接成本overheads 杂项开支,间接成本operating costs 生产费用,营业成本operating expenses 营业费用running expenses 日常费用,经营费用miscellaneous costs 杂项费用overhead expenses 间接费用,治理费用upkeep costs, maintenance costs 维修费用,养护费用transport costs 运输费用social charges 社会负担费用contingent expenses, contingencies 或有费用apportionment of expenses 分摊费用income 收入,收益earnings 利润,收益gross income, gross earnings 总收入,总收益gross profit, gross benefit 毛利,总利润,利益毛额net income 纯收益,净收入,收益净额average income 平均收入national income 国民收入profitability, profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率yield 产量收益,收益率increase in value, appreciation 增值,升值duty 税taxation system 税制taxation 征税,纳税fiscal charges 财务税收progressive taxation 累进税制graduated tax 累进税value added tax 增值税income tax 所得税land tax 地租,地价税excise tax 特许权税basis of assessment 估税标准taxable income 须纳税的收入fiscality 检查tax-free 免税的tax exemption 免税taxpayer 纳税人tax collector 收税员国民生产总值GNP (Gross National Product)人均国民生产总值per capita GNP产值output value鼓励give incentive to投入input宏观控制exercise macro-control优化经济结构optimize the economic structure 输入活力bring vigor into改善经济环境improve economic environment 整顿经济秩序rectify economic order有效地控制通货膨胀effectively control inflation 非公有成分non-public sectors主要成分dominant sector实在的tangible全体会议plenary session解放生产力liberate/unshackle/release the productive forces 引入歧途lead one to a blind alley举措move实事求就是seek truth from facts引进、输入importation与平演变peaceful evolution试一下have a go (at sth、)精华、精粹、实质quintessence家庭联产责任承包制family-contract responsibility system搞活企业invigorate enterprises商品经济commodity economy基石cornerstone零售retail发电量electric energy production有色金属nonferrous metals人均收入per capita income使负担be saddled with营业发达的公司going concerns被兼并或挤掉annexed or forced out of business善于接受的receptive增额、增值、增长increment发展过快excessive growth抽样调查data from the sample survey扣除物价上涨部分price increase are deducted(excluded) 实际增长率actual growth rate国际收支international balance of payments流通制度circulation system总工资total wages分配形式forms of distribution风险资金risk funds治理不善poor management农业farming林业forestry畜牧业animal husbandry副业sideline production渔业fishing第一产业primary industry第二产业secondary industry第三产业tertiary industry生产资料means of production生活资料means of livelihood/subsistence生产关系relations of production生产力productive forces公有制public ownership私有制private ownership全民所有制ownership by the entire/whole people社会主义集体所有制socialist collective ownership厉行节约,反对浪费to practice strict economy and combat waste 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise合资企业joint venture合作企业cooperative enterprise独资企业wholly foreign owned/funded enterprise一个中心、两个基本点one central task and two basic points资本主义与社会主义并不就是以计划经济与市场的多少来划分的。

经贸类词汇

经贸类词汇1．“引进来”和“走出去”attract foreign investment and going global2. 优化市场结构to optimize the market structure3. 生效to go into/take effect; to become effective; to put/come into force4. 抵御风险的能力ability to withstand/ward off risks; risk-resisting ability5. 关税tariff6．采取务实/合作的态度to take/adopt a pragmatic/cooperative attitude7. 跨国公司transnational corporation; multinational8. 对外项目承包foreign project contracting9. 三资企业(中外合资企业、中外合作企业和外方独资企业)Sino-foreign joint ventures, Sino-foreign cooperative enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises/businesses10. 出口加工区export processing zone11. 外汇储备foreign exchange reserves12. 汇率机制the exchange rate mechanism13. 补偿贸易offset/compensation trade14. 纺织品贸易textile trade15. 劳务合作labor service cooperation16. 贸易额trade volume; the volume of trade17. 进出口总值the total value of imports and exports18．贸易不平衡trade imbalance19．出/入超export/import surplus; excess of exports/ imports20. 贸易顺差/逆差trade surplus/deficit; favorable/unfavorable balance of trade21. 保税区bonded zones; free trade zones22. 出现赤字/亏损to run into the red23．布雷顿森林体系Bretton Woods System24. 北美自由贸易区north American free trade area25. 常设机构standing body26. 出口创汇能力capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports27. 出口配额export quotas28．出口型经济export-oriented economy29. 次贷危机subprime mortgage crisis30. 大力发展服务贸易to energetically develop service trade31. 东盟自由贸易区ASEAN free trade area32. 互补互惠的合作关系complementary and mutual beneficial partnership33. 调整进出口结构to adjust the mix of imports and exports34. 投资意向investment proposal35. 新兴经济体emerging economies。

国际贸易英语常用词汇

国际贸易英语常用词汇1. import - 进口2. export - 出口3. trade - 贸易4. tariff - 关税5. customs - 海关6. duty - 关税7. quota - 配额8. subsidy - 补贴9. free trade - 自由贸易10. protectionism - 爱护主义11. trade deficit - 贸易逆差12. trade surplus - 贸易顺差13. trade agreement - 贸易协定14. trade barrier - 贸易壁垒15. trade war - 贸易战16. embargo - 禁运17. dumping - 倾销18. trade liberalization - 贸易自由化19. trade imbalance - 贸易不平衡20. market access - 市场准入21. intellectual property - 学问产权22. patent - 专利23. copyright - 版权24. trademark - 商标25. standardization - 标准化26. quality control - 质量把握第1页/共6页27. logistics - 物流28. exchange rate - 汇率29. currency - 货币30. foreign direct investment - 外商直接投资31. multinational corporation - 跨国公司32. supply chain - 供应链33. container - 集装箱34. trade fair - 贸易展览会35. trade mission - 商务访问团36. goods - 商品37. services - 服务38. negotiation - 谈判39. agreement - 协议40. contract - 合同41. invoice - 发票42. payment - 付款43. delivery - 交货44. insurance - 保险45. dispute - 争议46. arbitration - 仲裁47. compliance - 符合48. documentation - 文件49. logistics provider - 物流服务供应商50. transportation - 运输51. export license - 出口许可证52. import license - 进口许可证53. trade finance - 贸易融资54. letter of credit - 信用证55. bill of lading - 提单56. customs clearance - 海关清关57. incoterms - 贸易术语58. CIF - 成本加保险加运费价59. FOB - 离岸价60. EXW - 工厂交货价61. DDP - 目的地交货价62. L/C - 信用证63. T/T - 电汇64. B/L - 提单65. NAFTA - 北美自由贸易协定66. WTO - 世界贸易组织67. ASEAN - 东南亚国家联盟68. EU - 欧洲联盟69. APEC - 亚太经济合作组织70. GATT - 关税和贸易总协定71. World Bank - 世界银行72. IMF - 国际货币基金组织73. developing countries - 进展中国家74. developed countries - 发达国家75. emerging markets - 新兴市场76. market economy - 市场经济77. command economy - 方案经济78. mixed economy - 混合经济79. inflation - 通货膨胀80. recession - 经济衰退81. economic growth - 经济增长82. purchasing power - 购买力83. economic indicators - 经济指标84. GDP - 国内生产总值85. inflation rate - 通货膨胀率第3页/共6页86. unemployment rate - 失业率87. interest rate - 利率88. exchange rate - 汇率89. stock market - 股市90. commodity - 商品91. consumer goods - 消费品92. capital goods - 生产资料93. raw materials - 原材料94. agricultural products - 农产品95. energy resources - 能源资源96. manufacturing - 制造业97. agriculture - 农业98. services sector - 服务业99. technology - 技术100. innovation - 创新101. demand - 需求102. supply - 供应103. market - 市场104. price - 价格105. cost - 成本106. profit - 利润107. competition - 竞争108. market share - 市场份额109. marketing - 市场营销110. branding - 品牌建设111. advertising - 广告112. promotion - 推销113. distribution - 分销114. consumer - 消费者115. producer - 生产者116. retailer - 零售商117. wholesaler - 批发商118. e-commerce - 电子商务119. online shopping - 网上购物120. market research - 市场调研121. target market - 目标市场122. market segmentation - 市场细分123. product life cycle - 产品生命周期124. branding - 品牌建设125. customer relationship management - 客户关系管理126. business-to-business - 企业对企业127. business-to-consumer - 企业对消费者128. business-to-government - 企业对政府129. supply and demand - 供需关系130. economic sanctions - 经济制裁131. quota system - 配额制度132. foreign exchange - 外汇133. trade deficit - 贸易逆差134. protectionist policy - 爱护主义政策135. foreign investment - 外国投资136. market share - 市场份额137. global market - 全球市场138. economic integration - 经济一体化139. international trade rules - 国际贸易规章140. trade dispute - 贸易纠纷141. trade organization - 贸易组织142. trade policy - 贸易政策143. balance of trade - 贸易平衡144. current account - 经常账户第5页/共6页145. capital account - 资本账户146. foreign exchange rate - 外汇汇率147. interest rate - 利率148. central bank - 中心银行149. monopoly - 垄断150. globalization - 全球化。

外贸专业英语词汇

外贸专业英语词汇一、商品（Commodity）相关。

1. product [ˈprɒdʌkt] - n. 产品；制品。

- 例句：Our company has a wide range of products.（我们公司有各种各样的产品。

）2. goods [ɡʊdz] - n. 商品；货物（复数形式）- 例句：These goods are ready for shipment.（这些货物已准备好装运。

）3. merchandise [ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪs] - n. 商品；货物 - v. 买卖；推销。

- 例句：The store has a lot of new merchandise.（这家商店有很多新商品。

）- They merchandise their products all over the world.（他们在世界各地推销他们的产品。

）4. cargo [ˈkɑːɡəʊ] - n. 货物（船或飞机装载的）- 例句：The ship is carrying a heavy cargo.（这艘船载着沉重的货物。

）二、贸易（Trade）相关。

1. import [ˈɪmpɔːt] - v. 进口；输入 - n. 进口；进口商品。

- 例句：We import a large amount of raw materials every year.（我们每年进口大量原材料。

）- The import of these goods has increased recently.（这些商品的进口最近有所增加。

）2. export [ˈekspɔːt] - v. 出口；输出 - n. 出口；出口商品。

- 例句：China exports a lot of manufactured goods.（中国出口大量制成品。

）- Textiles are one of our main exports.（纺织品是我们的主要出口商品之一。

经济类英语专业词汇汇总

经济类英语专业词汇汇总1. GDP (Gross Domestic Product) - 国内生产总值2. Inflation - 通货膨胀3. Deflation - 通货紧缩4. Unemployment rate - 失业率5. Consumer Price Index (CPI) - 居民消费价格指数6. Interest rate - 利率7. Exchange rate - 汇率8. Balance of trade - 贸易差额9. Stock market - 股市10. Bond market - 债券市场11. Fiscal policy - 财政政策12. Monetary policy - 货币政策13. Supply and demand - 供求关系14. Economic growth - 经济增长15. Recession - 经济衰退16. Depression - 经济萧条17. Entrepreneurship - 创业精神18. Capitalism - 资本主义19. Socialism - 社会主义20. Market economy - 市场经济21. Planned economy - 计划经济22. Globalization - 全球化23. Tariff - 关税24. Subsidy - 补贴25. Monopoly - 垄断26. Oligopoly - 寡头垄断27. Economic inequality - 经济不平等28. Economic development - 经济发展29. Foreign direct investment (FDI) - 外商直接投资30. Macroeconomics - 宏观经济学31. Microeconomics - 微观经济学32. Economic indicators - 经济指标34. Net exports - 净出口35. Gross profit - 毛利润36. Free trade - 自由贸易37. Market equilibrium - 市场均衡38. Demand curve - 需求曲线39. Supply curve - 供给曲线。

外贸业务员常用专业英语词汇

外贸业务员常用专业英语词汇外贸业务员是从事对外贸易业务，国际贸易业务的销售人员。

可见，做外贸业务员，会一门外语是必不可少的，那么，在平时办公过程中，有外贸业务员要掌握哪些专业词汇和常用语句呢?品质优良，疗效显著，誉满全球，欢迎选购 excellent quality, evident effect, good reputation over the world, orders are welcome.品种多样 numerous in variety品种繁多 great varieties品种齐全 complete range of articles; a great variety of goods让我们的商品走向世界 Let our commodities go to the world.色彩鲜艳 bright in colour色泽光润 bright luster色泽艳丽 beautiful in colour深受顾客欢迎 We have won praise from customers; to win warm praise from customers.深受国内外客户的信赖和称誉 to win a high admiration and is widely trusted at home and abroad.供不应求 in short supply; Demand exceeding supply光洁度高 highly polished回味隽永 pleasant in after-taste货源充足 ample supply and prompt delivery技术先进 modern techniques技艺精湛 exquisite craftsmanship; Fine craftsmanship价格公道 reasonable price; Street price; moderate price价格适中 moderate cost价谦物美 high quality and inexpensive; less expensive, high quality goods; high quality and low overhead节日送礼之佳品 ideal gift for all occasions洁白纯正 pure whiteness洁白如玉 jade white洁白透明 pure white and translucent结构坚固 sturdy construction; Firm in structure经久耐用 structural disabilities产品远销英国、美国、日本、意大利和东南亚，深受消费者欢迎和好评 Our products are sold in Britain, America, Japan, Italy and South East Asia and well appreciated by their purchasers.畅销全球 selling well all over the world典雅大方 elegant and graceful定型耐久 durable modeling方便顾客 making things convenient for customers方便群众 making things convenient for the people; to suit the people's convenience方便商品 convenience goods方便生活bringing more convenience to the people in their daily life; providing amenities for the people; making life easier for the population各式俱全 wide selection; large assortment顾客第一 Customers first顾客是我们的皇帝 We take customers as our Gods.规格齐全 a complete range of specifications; complete in specifications花样繁多 a wide selection of colours and designs货色齐全 goods of every description are available.客商第一，信誉第一 clients first, reputation first款式多样 a great variety of models款式活泼端庄 vivid and great in style款式齐全 various styles款式新颖 attractive designs; fashionable(in) style; novel (in) design; up-to-date styling款式新颖众多 diversified latest designs美观大方 elegant appearance美观耐用 attractive and durable精打细算 be shrewd in money matters; Careful calculation and strict budgeting居同类产品之魁首 to rank first among similar products具有传统风味特色 distinctive for its traditional properties具有中国风味 possessing Chinese flavors抗冲击强度高 excellent in cushion effect抗热耐磨 strong resistance to heat and hard wearing科学精制 by scientific process口味鲜美 delicious in taste快干 drip-dry买一送一 buy one give one; buy one get one free免烫 non-ironing能多次翻新 can be repeatedly remolded.您想购买中国土特产品吗? Do you want to buy some Chinese native produce?烹制简便 convenient to cook品质优良 excellent (in) quality清仓大拍卖 clearance price清货大减价 big clearance sale清香爽口 pleasant to the palate请君常购中国绿茶 always buy Chinese green teas.韧硬兼顾 to have both the quality of tenacity and hardness入口和醇 mild and mellow软硬适中 neither too hard nor too soft散热迅速 rapid heat dissipation色泽光洁，柔软防滑 lustrous, soft and antislippery色泽清澈 limpid in sight设计合理 professional design设计新颖 modern design生意兴隆 driving a roaring trade使用方便 easy to use使用极便 utmost in convenience使用寿命长久 long performance life岁末大减价 year-end bargain sale甜而不腻 agreeable sweetness外观色泽透明 bright and translucent in appearance外型永葆如新 to ensure a like-new appearance indefinably 沿用传统的生产方式 with traditional methods易于润滑 easy to lubricate用料精选 carefully selected materials用料上乘 selected material优质西瓜，消暑解渴 top watermelons, quell summer thirst 制作精巧 skilful manufacture制作精巧 perfect in workmanship质量高，卫生严 high standard in quality and hygiene众所喜爱品尝之佳品 delicacies loved by all走时准确 punctual timing最新工艺 latest technology做工讲究 exquisite (in) workmanship做工精细 fine workmanship维修简易 easy to repair味道纯正 good taste味鲜可口 agreeable to taste物价稳定 price remains stable夏季特别大减价 special summer sale香浓可口 aromatic character and agreeable taste香气馥郁 fragrant aroma香气高雅 elegant in smell香味纯和 pure and mild flavor香味浓郁 aromatic flavor; fragrant (in) flavor性能可靠 dependable performance性能可靠 reliable performance性能无与伦比 unequal in performance性能优越 superior performance选材精良 superior materials选料讲究 high quality materials选料考究 choice materials附：各国语言打招呼日本: おはようございますohayō gozaimásu法语 Bonjour德语 Guten Tak意大利语Ciao,或Buongiorno韩语 a ni yo ha sei yo日语早上是：おはよう!下午到晚上六点之前是：こんにちは!(kongnizhi)晚上之后就是：こんばんは!(kongnbannwa)俄语здравствуйте或привет西班牙语：hola加泰来语：hola俄罗斯:привет (informal), здравствуйте (formal), добрый день印度:(namasté)埃及Arabic:法国:salut (informal), bonjour澳大利亚:hello巴西:Spanish: hola, buenos días韩国:德国:hallo, guten Tag中文你好英语 hello荷兰语 hoi 或者 hallo罗马尼亚语 salut西班牙语 hola南非的荷兰语 hallo德语 Guten Tag祖鲁语 sawubona意第绪语(犹太人使用的国际语)sholem aleychem 泰国语 sa-wat-dee塔加路语 Kumusta匈牙利语Jó napot海地语 namaste希伯来语 shalom世界语 Saluton丹麦语 Goddag捷克语 Dobr den, Ahoj阿拉伯语 Ahalan克罗地亚语 Bok。

商贸英语词汇

商贸英语词汇TPRM (Trade Policy Review Mechanism) 贸易审议机制TRIPS (Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights) 与贸易有关的知识产权TRIMS (Trade-Related Investment Measures) 与贸易有关的投资措施TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒HS (Harmonized Commodity and Coding System) 商品名称及编码协调制度DSB (Dispute Settlement Body) 争端解决机制Mediation of Dispute 商业纠纷调解Non-discrimination 非歧视Antidumping Duty 反倾销税Countervailing Duty 反补贴税GSP (Generalized System of Preference) 普惠制TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) 标准集装箱MFN (Most Favored Nations) 最惠国Tax Rebate 出口退税Image Project 形象工程MPC (Marginal Propensity to Consume) 边际消费倾向Business Cycle 商业周期Initial Public Offering (IPO) 首次公开发行Capital Spending Binge 资本投资狂潮Venture Capital 风险资本Single Market 单一市场Clearing and Settlement Systems 清算及结算系统Pooled Accounts 总合帐户Top Priority 当务之急Blue Chip Index 蓝筹股指数Consumer Confidence 消费者信心Social Security 社会保障Liquid Investment 短期投资Economic Stimulus 经济刺激Production Capacity 生产能力Real Wages 实际收入Boom-and-Bust Cycle 经济繁荣与萧条交替循环Tax Exemption 免税Trade Liberalization 贸易自由化Flow of Goods and Capital 贸易及资本流动Import Substitution 进口替代Trade Sanction 贸易制裁Trade Reciprocity 贸易互惠Multilateral Environmental Agreement 多边环境协议Harmonization of Standards 标准统一Investment Regime 投资管理体制Action Plan 行动计划Financial and Budgetary Provisions 财政及预算拨款Efficient Allocation of Resources 资源有效配置Financial Instrument 金融工具Spin-off 脱离母公司的公司Start-up 新成立的企业Industry Consolidation 产业联合Management Buyout 买断产权或管理权Return on Investment 投资回报Labor-intensive 劳动力密集型Emerging Markets 新兴市场Chain of Command 控制链Quality Initiative 质量改进努力Publicly Traded Companies 公开上市交易的公司Tax Refund 出口退税GDP Deflator GDP 紧缩指数GDP Gap GDP 缺口Recession 衰退Depression 萧条Inertial Growth Rate 惯性增长率Aggregate Supply/Demand 总供给/ 需求Equilibrium of AD and AS 总供给和总需求的均衡Stagflation 滞胀Fixed Money-Supply Effect 固定货币供给效应Open-Market Operations 公开市场业务Unemployment Benefits 失业救济Concessionary Finance 优惠性融资Production Gain 生产收益MES (Minimum Efficient Scale) 达到最有效的基本生产规模Intra-Industry Specialization 行业内的专业化分工Ad Valorem Tariff 从价税Specific Duty 从量税Voluntary Export Restraints (VERs) 自动出口限制Balance of Payment Disequilibrium 国际收支不平衡Global Economic Welfare 全球经济福利Signatory 签约方Contracting Party 缔约方abroad adv. 在国外，出国，广泛流传absence n. 缺席，离开absent adj. 不在，不参与absenteeism n.（经常性）旷工，旷职absorb v. 吸收，减轻（困难等）作用或影响abstract n. 摘要access n. 接近（或进入）的机会，享用权v.获得使用计算机数据库的权利accommodation n.设施，住宿account n.会计账目accountancy n会计工作accountant n.会计accounts n.往来账目account for解释，说明account executive n.（广告公司）客户经理accruals n. 增值，应计achieve v. 获得或达到，实现，完成acknowledge v. 承认，告知已收到（某物），承认某人acquire v.获得，得到acquisition n收购，被收购的公司或股份acting adj. 代理的activity n.业务类型actual adj. 实在的，实际的，确实的adapt v. 修改，适应adjust v.整理，使适应administration 实施，经营，行政administer v.管理，实施adopt v. 采纳，批准，挑选某人作候选人advertise v. 公布，做广告ad n.做广告，登广告advertisement n.出公告，做广告advertising n.广告业after-sales service n.售后服务agenda n.议事日程agent n.代理人，经纪人allocate v.分配，配给amalgamation n合并，重组ambition n. 强烈的欲望，野心amortize v. 摊还analyze v 分析，研究analysis n.分析，分析结果的报告analyst n. 分析家，化验员annual adj.每年的，按年度计算的annual general meeting （AGM）股东年会anticipate v. 期望anticipated adj. 期待的appeal n.吸引力apply v. 申请，请求；应用，运用applicant n. 申请人application n.申请，施用，实施appointee n.被任命人appraisal n.估量，估价appreciate v. 赏识，体谅，增值appropriate v.拨出（款项）approve v. 赞成，同意，批准aptitude n.天资，才能arbitrage n.套arbitration n.仲裁arrears n. 欠账assemble v.收集，集合assembly line n. 装配线，流水作业线assess v. 评定，估价asset n. 资产current asset n.流动资产fixed asset n.固定资产frozen asset n. 冻结资产intangible assets n.无形资产liquid assets n.速动资产tangible assets n.有形资产assist v. 援助，协助，出席audit n. 查账，审计automate v. 使某事物自动操作average n.平均，平均水准awareness n. 意识；警觉backing n.财务支持，赞助backhander n. 贿赂backlog n. 积压（工作或订货）bad debt 死账（无法收回的欠款）balance n. 收支差额，余额balance of payments n. 贸易支付差额balance sheet n. 资产负债表bankrupt adj.破产的bankruptcy n.破产bank statement n. 银行结算清单（给帐户的），银行对账单bar chart n. 条形图，柱状图bargain v. 谈判，讲价base n. 基地，根据地batch n. 一批，一组，一群batch production批量生产bear market n.熊市beat v. 超过，胜过behave v. 表现，运转behavior n. 举止，行为，运转情况below-the-line advertising 线下广告，尚未被付款的广告benchmark 衡量标准benefit n. 利益，补助金，保险金得益fringe benefits附加福利Sickness benefit 疾病补助费bid n. 出价，投标takeover bid n. 盘进（一个公司）的出价bill n.账单，票据billboard n. （路边）广告牌，招贴板black adj.违法的in the black 有盈余，贷方black list黑名单，禁止贸易的（货物、公司及个人）名单black Monday n.黑色星期一，指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子blue chips蓝筹股，绩优股blue-collar adj.蓝领（工人）的Board of Directors n.董事会Bond n.债券Bonus n. 津贴，红利books公司账目book value n. 账面价值，（公司或股票）净值bookkeeper n. 簿记员，记账人boom n. 繁荣，暴涨boost v. 提高，增加，宣扬bottleneck n. 瓶颈，窄路，阻碍bottom adj. 最后的，根本的v. 到达底部，建立基础bounce v. 支票因签发人无钱而遭拒付并退回brainstorm n./v.点子会议，献计策, 头脑风暴branch n. 分支，分部brand n. 商标，品牌brand leader n.占市场最大份额的品牌，名牌brand loyalty n.（消费者）对品牌的忠实break even v. 收支相抵，不亏不盈break even point 收支相抵点, 盈亏平衡点breakthrough n. 突破brief n. 摘要brochure n. 小册子broker n. 经纪人，代理人bull market 牛市budget n. 预算bulk n. 大量（货物）adj. 大量的bust adj. 破了产的buyout n. 买下全部产权CAD(=Computer Aided Design) 计算机辅助设计call n. 打电话call on v. 呼吁，约请，拜访campaign 战役，运动candidate n.求职者，候选人canteen n. 食堂canvass v. 征求意见，劝说capacity n. 生产额，（最大）产量caption n. 照片或图片下的简短说明capital n. 资本，资金capture v. 赢得cash n. 现金，现付款v. 兑现cash flow n. 现金流量case study n. 案例分析catalogue n. 目录，产品目录catastrophe n. 大灾难，大祸CEO=Chief Executive Officer（美）总经理chain n. 连锁店challenger n.挑战者channel n.(商品流通的)渠道charge n. 使承担，要（价），把…记入…chart n. 图表checkout n.付款台chief adj. 主要的，首席的，总的CIF, c.i.f.成本保险费加运费circular n.传阅的小册子（传单等）circulate v.传阅claim n./v.要求，索赔client n.委托人，顾客cold adj. 没人找上门来的，生意清淡的commercialize v.使商品化commission n.佣金commitment n.承诺commodity 商品，货物company n. 公司limited (liability) company 股份有限公司public limited company (plc) n.股票上市公司compensate v. 补偿，酬报compensation n补偿，酬金compete v.比赛，竞争competition n.比赛，竞争competitor n.竞争者，对手competitive adj.竞争性的component n. 机器元件、组件、部件，部分concentrated marketing n. 集中营销策略condition n.条件，状况configuration n.设备的结构、组合conflict n. 冲突，争论conglomerate n. 综合商社，多元化集团公司consolidate v. 账目合并consortium n.财团constant adj. 恒定的，不断的，经常的consultant n. 咨询人员，顾问，会诊医生consumables n.消耗品consumer durables n.耐用消费品(如：洗衣机)consumer goods n.消费品，生活资料contingency n. 意外事件continuum n.连续时间contract n. 合同，契约contractor n.承办商，承建人contribute v. 提供，捐献contribution n贡献，捐献，税conversion n. 改装，改造conveyor n. 运送，传递，转让core time n.（弹性工作制的）基本上班时间（员工于此段时间必须上班，弹性只对除此以外的时间有效）cost n. 成本fixed costs固定成本running costs 日常管理费用variable costs可变成本cost-effective adj.合算的，有效益的costing n.成本计算，成本会计credit n.赊购，赊购制度credit control 赊销管理（检查顾客及时付款的体系）letter of credit信用证credit limit赊销限额credit rating 信贷的信用等级，信誉评价creditor n.债权人，贷方creditworthiness n.信贷价值，信贷信用crisis n.危机，转折点critical adj. 关键的*criticalpath analysis n. 关键途径分析法currency n.货币，流通current adj. 通用的，现行的Current account 往来账户，活期（存款）户current assets n.流动资产current liabilities n. 流动负债customize v. 按顾客的具体要求制造（或改造等）；顾客化cut-throat adj. 残酷的，激烈的cut-price a. 削价（出售）的CV(=curriculum vitae)n. 简历，履历cycle time n.循环时间damages n.损害，损失deadline n. 最后期限deal n. 营业协议，数量v. 交易dealer n. 商人debit n. 借方，欠的钱v.记入账户的借方debt n. 欠款，债务to get into debt 负债to be out of debt 不欠债to pay off a debt 还清债务debtor n.债务人aged debtors 长期债务人declare v.申报，声明decline n./v. 衰退，缓慢，下降decrease v. 减少deduct v.扣除，减去default n. 违约，未履行defect n. 缺陷defective adj.有缺点的defer v. 推迟deferred payments n. 延期支付deficit n. 赤字delivery cycle n.交货周期demand management n.需求规划decorticated adj. 消极的，冷谈的deposit n. 储蓄，预付（定金）depot n. 仓库depreciate v.贬值，（对资产）折旧depressing adj. 令人沮丧的deputy n. 代理人，副职，代理devalue v. 货币贬值（相对于其它货币）diet n. 饮食，食物，特种饮食differentiation n. 区分，鉴别dimensions n. 尺寸，面积，规模direct v管理，指导director n.经理，主管Managing Director n.总经理direct cost n. 直接成本direct mail n.（商店为招揽生意而向人们投寄的）直接邮件direct selling n.直销，直接销售directory n.指南，号码簿discount n.折扣，贴现dismiss v.让……离开，打发走dismissal n. 打发走dispatch n./v. 调遣display n./v. 展出，显示dispose v.安排，处理（事务）dispose of 去掉，清除distribution n分配，分发，分送产品diversify v.从事多种经营；多样化divest v.剥夺dividend n. 股息，红利，年息division n. 部门dog n. 滞销品down-market a./ad.低档商品的down-time/downtime n. 设备闲置期DP(=Data Processing) n. 计算机数据处理，计算机数据处理部门dramatic adj. 戏剧性的drive积极性，能动due adj. 应付的，预期的dynamic 有活力的earnings n. 工资,收入efficiency n. 效率endorse v.背书，接受engage v. 雇用entitle v. 授权entitlement n.应得的权利holiday entitlement n. 休假权equity n.股东权益equity capital股本equities 普通股，股estimated demand n.估计需求evaluate v. 估价，评价eventual adj.最终exaggerate v. 夸张exceed v. 超过exhibit n.展览，表现expenditure n花费，支出额expense n.费用，支出expense account n. 费用帐户expenses n.费用，业务津贴expertise n.专长，专门知识和技能exposure n.公众对某一产品或公司的知悉；广告所达到的观众总数facilities n.用于生产的设备、器材facilities layout n.设备的布局规划、计划facilities location n.设备安置factoring n.折价购买债券fail-safe system n.安全系统feasibility study n.可行性研究feedback n. 反馈，反馈的信息field n.办公室外边，具体业务file n. 文件集，卷宗，档案，文件v. 归档fill v. 充任finance n. 资金，财政v. 提供资金financial adj. 财政的financing n. 提供资金，筹借资金finished goods n. 制成品firm n. 公司fire v. 解雇fix v. 确定，使固定在fix up v. 解决，商妥fiscal adj. 国库的，财政的flagship n. 同类中最成功的商品，佼佼者flexible adj. 有弹性的，灵活的flextime n. 弹性工作时间制flier(=flyer) n. 促销传单float v. 发行股票flop n. 失败flow shop n. 车间fluctuate v. 波动，涨落，起伏FOB, f.o.b n. 离岸价follow-up n. 细节落实，接连要做的事forecast v. 预测four P's 指产品produce、价格price、地点place、促销promotion framework n. 框架，结构franchise n. 特许经销权v.特许经销franchisee n. 特许经营人franchiser n.授予特许经营权者fraud n. 欺骗freebie n.(非正式的）赠品，免费促销的商品freelance n.& adj. 自由职业者（的）funds n. 资金，基金futures n. 期货交易gap n. 缺口，空隙gearing n. 配称（即定息债务与股份资本之间的比率）gimmick n. 好主意，好点子goal n. 目标going adj. 进行的，运转中的going rate n. 产品的市场价格goods n. 货物，商品goodwill n. 声誉go public v. 首次公开发行股票grapple with v. 与……搏斗，尽力解决grievance n. 申诉，抱怨gross adj. 总的，毛的gross margin n. 毛利率gross profit n. 毛利gross yield n. 毛收益gradually adv. 逐渐地group n. （由若干公司联合而成的）集团grow v. 增长，扩大growth n. 增长，发展guarantee n. 保证，保单guidelines n. 指导方针，准则hand in v. 呈送hand in one's notice 递交辞呈handle v. 经营hands on adj. 有直接经验的hard sell n. 强行推销hazard n. 危险，危害行为head n. 主管，负责health and safety n. 健康和安全hedge n. 套期保值hidden adj. 隐藏的，不明显的hierarchy n. 等级制度，统治集团，领导层hire v. 雇用hire purchase n. 分期付款购物法hit v. 击中，到达holder n. 持有者holding company n. 控股公司hostile adj. 不友好的，恶意的HRD n. 人力资源发展部human resources n. 人力资源hype n. 天花乱坠的（夸张）广告宣传impact n. 冲击，强烈影响implement v. 实施，执行implication n 隐含意义incentive n. 刺激；鼓励income n. 工资或薪金收入，经营或投资的收入earned income 劳动收入，劳动所得unearned income 非劳动收入，投资所得increment v. 定期增加incur v 招致，承担indemnity n. 偿还，赔偿index n. 指数，索引retail price index 零售价格指数indirect costs n. 间接成本induction n. 就职industrial adj. 工业的industrial action n.（罢工、怠工等）劳工行动industrial relations n. 劳资关系inefficiency n. 低效率，不称职inflate v. 抬高（物价），使通货等）膨胀inflation n. 通货膨胀infringe v. 违法，违章initial adj. 初步的innovate v. 革新input n. 投入insolvent adj. 无清偿力的installment n. 部分，分期付款insure v. 给……保险，投保insurance n. 保险interest n. 利息，兴趣interest rate n. 利率interim n. 中期，过渡期间intermittent production n. 阶段性生产interview n./v. 面试interviewee n. 被面试的人interviewer n. 主持面试的人，招聘者introduce v. 介绍，提出inventory n. 库存buffer inventory 用于应付突发性需求的存货capacity inventory 用于将来某时使用的存货cycle inventory n. 循环盘存decoupling inventory保险性存货（以应付万一）finished goods inventory制成品存货（盘存）pipeline inventory n. 在途存货raw materials inventory n. 原材料存货work-in-progress inventory在制品盘存（存货）invest v. 投资investment n. 投资investor n. 投资者invoice n. 发票v. 给（某人）开发票irrevocable adj. 不可撤消的，不能改变的issue n. 发行股票rights issue n. 优先认股权IT=Information Technology 信息技术item n. 货物，条目，条款job n. 工作job description 工作说明，职务说明job lot n. 一次生产的部分或少数产品job mobility 工作流动job rotation 工作轮换job satisfaction 工作的满意感（自豪感）job shop n. 专门车间jobbing n. 为一次性的或小的订货需求而特设的生产制度joint adj. 联合的joint bank account（几人的）联合银行存款账户journal n. 专业杂志jurisdiction n. 管辖（权）junk bonds n. 低档（风险）债券，垃圾债券junk mail n.（未经收信人要求的）直接邮寄的广告宣传just-in-time n. 无库存制度key adj. 主要的，关键的knockdown adj. （价格）很低的know-how n. 专门技术label n. 标签，标牌v.加标签，加上标牌labor n. 劳动，工作，劳动力labor market 劳动力市场labor relations 劳资关系labor shortage 劳动力短缺launch v.推出一种新产品n. 新产品的推出lay-off/layoff n./v. 临时解雇layout n. 工厂的布局lead v. 领先，领导lead time n. 完成某项活动所需的时间leaflet n. 广告印刷传单lease n. 租借，租赁物legal adj. 合法的lend v. 出借，贷款lessee n. 承租人lesser n. 出租人ledger n. 分类帐nominal ledger n. 记名帐purchase ledger n. 进货sales ledger n. 销货帐leverage n. 杠杆比率liability n. 负债liabilities n. 债务license n. 许可证license v. 许可，批准life cycle n. 寿命周期likely adj. 可能的line process 流水线（组装）link n. 关系，联系，环liquid adj. 易转换成现款的liquidate v. 清算liquidity n. 拥有变现力liquidation n. 清理（关闭公司），清算liquidator n. 清算人，公司资产清理人listed adj. 登记注册的listing n. 上市公司名录literature n. （说明书类的）印刷品，宣传品litigate v. 提出诉讼loan n./v. 贷款，暂借logo n. 企业的特有标记lose v. 亏损loser n. 失败者loss n. 损失lot n. 批，量loyalty n. 忠诚，忠实magazine n. 杂志，期刊mail shot n. 邮购maintain v. 维持，保持maintenance n. 维持，坚持major adj. 重大的，主要的，较大的majority shareholding 绝对控股make n. 产品的牌子或型号make-to-order adj. 根据订货而生产的产品make-to-stock adj. 指那些在未收到订货时就已生产了的产品management n. 管理，管理部门middle management n. 中层管理人员senior management n. 高层管理人员managerial adj. 管理人员的，管理方面的manager n. 经理plant manager n. 工厂负责人line manager n. 基层负责人staff manager n. 部门经理助理management accounts n. 管理帐目matrix management n. 矩阵管理management information system(MIS) n. 管理信息系统manning n. 人员配备manpower n. 劳动力manpower resources n. 劳动力资源manual adj. 体力的，人工的，蓝领的manufacture v. （用机器）制造manufacturer n. 制造者（厂、商、公司）manufacturing adj. 制造的manufacturing industry 制造业margin n. 利润gross margin n. 毛利率net margin n. 净利润mark-up v. 标高售价，加价market n. 市场；产品可能的销量down market adv./ adj. 低档商品地/的up market adj./adv. 高档商品的/地marketing mix n. 综合营销策略，指定价、促销、产品等策略的配合market leader n. 市场上的主导公司market niche n. 小摊位，专业市场的一个小部分market penetration n. 市场渗入market segmentation 市场划分market share n. 市场占有率，市场份额mass-marketing n. 大众营销术master production schedule n.主要生产计划material requirements planning(MRP) n.计算生产中所需材料的方法materials handling n. 材料管理，材料控制maximize v. 使增至最大限度、最大化measure n. 措施，步骤media n. 新闻工具，传媒mass media 大众传媒（如电视、广播、报纸等）merchandising n. （在商店中）通过对商品的摆放与促销进行经营merge v. 联合，合并merger n. （公司，企业等的）合并merit n. 优点，值得，应受method study n. 方法研究middleman n. 中间人，经纪人full milk n. 全脂牛奶skimmed milk n. 脱脂乳minimize v. 使减至最小限度，最小化mission n. 公司的长期目标和原则mobility n. 流动性，可移性moderately adv. 中等地，适度地monopoly n. 垄断，独占mortgage n./v. 抵押motivate v. 激励，激发……的积极性motivated adj. 有积极性的motivation n. 提供动机，积极性，动力motive n. 动机negotiate v. 谈判negotiable adj. 可谈判的，可转让的net adj. 净的，纯的network n. 网络niche n. 专业市场中的小摊位notice n. 通知，辞职申请，离职通知objective n. 目标，目的obsolete adj. 过时的，淘汰的，废弃的offer n. 报价，发盘offer v. 开价off-season adj./adv. 淡季的off-the-shelf adj. 非专门设计的off-the-peg adj. 标准的，非顾客化的opening n. 空位operate v. 操作，经营，管理operating profits营业利润operations chart n.经营（管理）表operations scheduling n. 生产经营进度表opportunity n. 机会optimize v. 优化option n. 选择权share option n. 期权organigram n. 组织图organization chart n. 公司组织机构图orient v. 定向，指引orientation n. 倾向，方向；熟悉，介绍情况outcome n. 结果outlay n. 开销，支出，费用outlet n. 商店a retail outlet 零售店outgoings n. 开支，开销outlined adj. 概括，勾勒的草图output n. 产量outsource v. 外购产品或由外单位制做产品outstanding adj. 未付款的，应收的over-demand n. 求过于供overdraft n. 透支overdraft facility 透支限额overdraw v. 透支overhead costs n. 营业成本overheads n. 企业一般管理费用overpay n. 多付（款）overtime n. 加班overview n. 概述，概观owe v. 欠钱，应付p.a.(=per annum) n. 每年packaging n. 包装物；包装parent company n. 母公司，总公司part-time adj. 部分时间工作的，业余的participate v. 参加，分享(in) partnership n. 合伙（关系），合伙，合伙企业patent n. 专利pay n. 工资，酬金v. 付钱，付报酬take-home pay 实得工资payroll n. 雇员名单，工资表peak n. 峰值，顶点penetrate v. 渗透，打入（市场）penetration n. 目标市场的占有份额pension n. 养老金，退休金perform v. 表现，执行performance n. 进行，表现工作情况performance appraisal n. 工作情况评估perk n. 额外待遇（交通、保健、保险等）personnel n. 员工，人员petty cash n. 零用现金phase out n. 分阶段停止使用pick v. 提取生产用零部件或给顾客发货picking list n. 用于择取生产或运输订货的表格pie chart n. 饼形图pilot n. 小规模试验pipeline n. 管道，渠道plant capacity n. 生产规模，生产能力plot v. 标绘，策划plough back n. 将获利进行再投资point of sale (POS) n. 销售点policy n. 政策，规定, 保险单portfolio n. （投资）组合portfolio management n. 组合证券管理post n. 邮件，邮局；职位position n. 职位potential n. 潜在力，潜势power n. 能力purchasing power 购买力PR=Public Relations 公共关系preference shares n. 优先股price n. 价格market price 市场价，市价retail price 零售价probation n. 试用期product n. 产品production cycle n. 生产周期production schedule n. 生产计划product life cycle n. 产品生命周期product mix n.产品组合（种类和数量的组合）productive adj. 生产的，多产的profile n. 简介形象特征profit n. 利润operating profit n. 营业利润profit and loss account n. 损益账户project v. 预测promote v . 推销promotion n. 提升，升级proposal n. 建议，计划prospect n. 预期，展望prospectus n. 计划书，说明书prosperity n. 繁荣，兴隆prototype n. 原型，样品publicity n. 引起公众注意public adj. 公众的，公开的go public 上市public sector 公有企业publicity n. 公开场合，名声，宣传publics n.公众，（有共同兴趣的）人或社会人士punctual adj. 准时的punctuality n. 准时purchase v. & n. 购买purchaser n. 买主，采购人QC(=Quality Circle) n. 质检人员qualify v. 有资格，胜任qualified adj. 有资格的，胜任的，合格的qualification n. 资格，资格证明quality n. 质量quality assurance n. 质量保证quality control 质量控制，质量管理quarterly adj./adv. 季度的，按季度questionnaire n. 调查表，问卷quote n. 报价，股票牌价quotation n. 报价，股票牌价Ｒ＆ＤResearch and Development 研究与开发radically adv. 根本地，彻底地raise n.（美）增薪v.增加，提高；提出，引起range n. 系列产品rank n./v. 排名rapport n. 密切的关系，轻松愉快的气氛rate n. 比率，费用fixed rate 固定费用，固定汇率going rate 现行利率，现行汇率rating 评定结果ratio n. 比率rationalize v. 使更有效，使更合理raw adj. 原料状态的，未加工的raw material n. 原材料receive v. 得到receipt n. 收据receiver n. 接管人，清算人accounts receivable 应收帐receivership n. 破产管理recession n. 萧条reckon v. 估算，认为recognize v. 承认reconcile v. 使……相吻合，核对，调和recoup v. 扣除，赔偿recover v. 重新获得，恢复recovery n. 重获，恢复recruit v. 招聘，征募n. 新招收的人员recruitment n. 新成员的吸收red n. 红色in the red 赤字，负债reduce v. 减少reduction n. 减少redundant adj. 过多的，被解雇的redundancy n. 裁员，解雇reference n. 参考，参考资料reference number (Ref. No.) 产品的参考号码refund n./v. 归还，偿还region n. 地区reimburse v. 偿还，报销reject n./v. 拒绝reliability n. 可靠性relief n. 减轻，解除，救济relocate v. 调动，重新安置remuneration n. 酬报，酬金rent v. 租n. 租金rep （代表）的缩写report to v. 低于（某人），隶属，从属reposition v. (为商品)重新定位represent v. 代表，代理representative n. 代理人，代表reputation n. 名声，声望reputable adj. 名声/名誉好的reserves n. 储量金，准备金resign v. 放弃，辞去resignation n. 辞职resistance n. 阻力，抵触情绪respond v. 回答，答复response n. 回答，答复restore v. 恢复result/results n. 结果，效果retail n./v. 零售retailer n. 零售商retained earnings n. 留存收益retire v. 退休retirement n. 退休return n. 投资报酬return on investment (ROI) n. 投资收入，投资报酬revenue n. 岁入，税收review v./n. 检查reward n./v. 报答，报酬，奖赏rework v. （因劣质而）重作risk capital n. 风险资本rival n. 竞争者，对手adj.竞争的rocket v. 急速上升，直线上升，飞升ROI Return on Investment 投资利润roughly adv. 粗略地round adj. 整数表示的，大约round trip 往返的行程royalty n. 特许权，专利权税run v. 管理，经营running adj. 运转的sack v. 解雇sales force 销售人员sample n. 样品v. 试验；抽样检验saturation n. （市场的）饱和（状态）saturate v. 饱和save v. 节省，储蓄savings n. 存款scale n. 刻度，层次scapegoat n. 替罪羊scare adj. 缺乏的，不足的scrap n. 废料或废品seasonal adj. 季节性的section n. 部门sector n. 部门securities n. 债券及有价证券segment n. 部分v. 将市场划分成不同的部分segmentation n. 将市场划分成不同的部门semi-skilled adj. 半熟练的settle v. 解决，决定settlement n. 解决，清偿，支付service n. 服务，帮佣services n. 专业服务settle v. 安排，支付set up v. 创立share n. 股份shareholder n. 股东shelf-life n. 货架期（商品可以陈列在货架上的时间shift n. 轮班showroom n. 陈列室simulation n. 模拟shop n. 商店closed shop 限制行业（只允许本工会会员）open shop 开放行业（非会员可从事的工作）shop steward 工会管事shop floor 生产场所shortlist n.供最后选择的候选人名单v. 把……列入最后的候选人名单sick note 病假条sick pay 病假工资skilled employee n. 熟练工人skimming n. 高额定价，撇奶油式定价slogan n. 销售口号slump n. 暴跌a slump in sales 销售暴跌soft-sell n.劝诱销售（术），软销售（手段）software n. 软件sole adj. 仅有的，单独的sole distributor 独家分销商solvent adj. 有偿付能力的sourcing n. 得到供货spare part n. 零部件specification n. 产品说明split v. 分离spokesman n. 发言人sponsor n. 赞助者（为了商品的广告宣传）spread n. （股票买价和卖价的）差额stable adj. 稳定的staff n. 职员stag n. 投机认股者v. 炒买炒卖stagnant adj. 停滞的，萧条的statute n. 成文法statutory adj. 法定的steadily adv. 稳定地，平稳地stock n. 库存，股票stock exchange n. 证券交易所stockbroker n. 股票经纪人stock controller 库房管理者storage n. 贮藏，库存量strategy n. 战略streamline v. 精简机构，提高效率stress n. 压力，紧迫structure n. 结构，设备subcontract v. 分包（工程项目），转包subordinate n. 下级adj.下级的subscribe v. 认购subsidiary n. 子公司subsidize v. 补贴，资助subsidy n. 补助金substantially adv. 大量地，大幅度地summarize v. 概括，总结superior n. 上级，长官supervisor n. 监督人，管理人supervisory adj. 监督的，管理的supply n./v. 供给，提供survey n 调查SWOT analysis n. SWOT分析是分析一个公司或一个项目的优点、弱点、机会和风险synergy n. 协作tactic n. 战术，兵法tailor v. 特制产品tailor made products 特制产品take on 雇用takeover n. 接管target n. 目标v. 把……作为目标tariff n. 关税；价目表task n. 任务，工作task force n. 突击队，攻关小队（为完成某项任务而在一起的一组人）tax n. 税，税金capital gains tax n. 资本收益税corporation tax n. 公司税，法人税income tax n. 所得税value added tax 增值税tax allowance 免减税tax avoidance 避税taxable 可征税的taxation 征税tax-deductible 在计算所得税时予以扣除的telesales n. 电话销售，电话售货temporary adj. 暂时的temporary post 临时职位tender n./v. 投标territory n. （销售）区域tie n. 关系，联系throughput n. 工厂的总产量TQC(=Total Quality Control) n.全面质量管理track record n. 追踪记录，业绩trade n./v. 商业，生意；交易，经商balance of trade 贸易平衡trading profit 贸易利润insider trading 内部交易trade mark 商标trade union 工会trainee n. 受培训者transaction n. 交易，业务transfer n./v. 传输，转让transformation n. 加工transparency n. (投影用)透明胶片treasurer n. 司库，掌管财务的人treasury n. 国库，财政部trend n. 趋势，时尚trouble-shooting n. 解决问题turnover n. 营业额，员工流动的比率staff turnover 人员换手率stock turnover 股票换手率undertake v.从事、同意做某事undifferentiated marketing n. 无差异性营销策略uneconomical adj. 不经济的，浪费unemployment n. 失业unemployment benefit n.失业津贴unit n. 单位unit cost n. 单位成本update v. 使现代化up to date adj./adv.流行的，现行的，时髦的upgrade v. 升级，增加upturn n. 使向上，使朝上USP 唯一的销售计划vacancy n. 空缺vacant adj. 空缺的value n./v. 价值，估价valuation n. 价值value-added n. 增加值variable n. 可变物variation n. 变化，变更variety n. 多样化a variety of 多种多样的vary v. 改变，修改VAT Value Added Tax 增值税vendor n. 卖主（公司或个人）venture n. 冒险，投机venue n. 地点，集合地点viable adj. 可行的viability n. 可行性vision n. 设想，公司的长期目标vocation n. 行业，职业vocational adj. 行业的，职业的wage n. （周）工资wage freeze n. 工资冻结warehouse n. 仓库，货栈wealth n. 财富，资源wealthy adj. 富裕的，丰富的welfare n. 福利white-collar 白领阶层white goods n. 如洗衣机等用在厨房中的产品wholesale n./adj./adv. 批发wholesaler 批发商wind up v. 关闭公司withdraw v. 拿走，收回，退出withdrawal n. 拿走，收回，退出wholesale n./a. 批发；批发的wholesaler n. 批发商work n. 工作working conditions n. 工作条件work-in-progress n. 工作过程workload n. 工作量work order n. （包括原料、半成品、成品的）全部存货总量work station 工作位置working capital n. 营运资本，营运资金write off v. 取消write-off n. 债务的取消yield n. 有效产量zero defect n. 合格产品zero inventory n. 零存货。

国际贸易专业英语单词

国际贸易专业英语单词1. Import - 进口2. Export - 出口3. Trade - 贸易4. Goods - 商品5. Services - 服务6. Tariff - 关税7. Duty - 关税8. Customs - 海关9. Free trade - 自由贸易10. Balance of trade - 贸易平衡11. Trade deficit - 贸易赤字12. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差13. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒14. Quota - 进口限额15. Embargo - 禁运16. Dumping - 倾销17. Dumping margin - 倾销幅度18. Anti-dumping duty - 反倾销税19. Subsidy - 补贴20. Trade agreement - 贸易协议21. World Trade Organization (WTO) - 世界贸易组织22. Free trade agreement - 自由贸易协议23. Preferential trade agreement - 优惠贸易协议24. Trade dispute - 贸易争端25. Trade war - 贸易战争26. Bilateral trade - 双边贸易第1页/共6页27. Multilateral trade - 多边贸易28. Exchange rate - 汇率29. Currency - 货币30. Foreign exchange - 外汇31. Importer - 进口商32. Exporter - 出口商33. Trade deficit - 贸易赤字34. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差35. Inflation - 通货膨胀36. Deflation - 通货紧缩37. Cross-border trade - 跨境贸易38. Trade finance - 贸易融资39. Letter of credit - 信用证40. Bill of lading - 提单41. Incoterms - 货物贸易术语42. FOB (Free On Board) - 离岸价43. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) - 到岸价44. EXW (Ex Works) - 工厂交货价45. Port of entry - 入境口岸46. Port of exit - 出境口岸47. Shipping - 运输48. Logistics - 物流49. Clearing agent - 清关代理商50. Inbound logistics - 入境物流51. Outbound logistics - 出境物流52. Customs duty - 海关税53. Import license - 进口许可证54. Export license - 出口许可证55. Import quota - 进口配额56. Export quota - 出口配额57. Import restrictions - 进口限制58. Export restrictions - 出口限制59. Trade policy - 贸易政策60. Trade negotiations - 贸易谈判61. Market access - 市场准入62. Non-tariff barriers - 非关税壁垒63. Intellectual property rights - 知识产权64. Counterfeit - 仿冒65. Trademark - 商标66. Patent - 专利67. Copyright - 版权68. Royalties - 版权使用费69. Anti-counterfeiting - 打击假冒70. Dumping investigation - 倾销调查71. Import substitution - 进口替代72. Export promotion - 出口促进73. Trade facilitation - 贸易便利化74. Trade dispute settlement - 贸易争端解决75. Trade remedy - 贸易救济措施76. Dumping margin - 倾销幅度77. Safeguard measures - 保障措施78. Countervailing duty - 反补贴税79. Anti-dumping duty - 反倾销税80. Tariff escalation - 关税递增81. Product standards - 产品标准82. Technical barriers to trade - 技术贸易壁垒83. Sanitary and phytosanitary measures - 卫生和植物检疫措施84. Trade remedy investigation - 贸易救济调查85. Dispute settlement mechanism - 争端解决机制第3页/共6页86. Preferential tariffs - 优惠关税87. Most favored nation (MFN) - 最惠国待遇88. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) - 关税与贸易总协定89. Regional trade agreement (RTA) - 区域贸易协定90. Free trade area - 自由贸易区91. Customs union - 关税同盟92. Common market - 共同市场93. Economic integration - 经济一体化94. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) - 北美自由贸易协定95. European Union (EU) - 欧盟96. Single market - 单一市场97. Customs union - 关税同盟98. European Economic Community (EEC) - 欧洲经济共同体99. Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) - 东南亚国家联盟100. Pacific Alliance - 太平洋联盟101. Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) - 跨太平洋伙伴关系102. World Bank - 世界银行103. International Monetary Fund (IMF) - 国际货币基金组织104. International trade law - 国际贸易法105. International trade finance - 国际贸易融资106. International trade dispute resolution - 国际贸易争端解决107. Import substitution industrialization (ISI) - 进口替代工业化108. Outward processing trade - 外加工贸易109. Offshore trade - 离岸贸易110. Advance payment - 预付款111. Documentary credit - 跟单信用证112. Documentary collection - 跟单托收113. Factoring - 让与114. Forfaiting - 福费廷115. Letter of indemnity - 不足保证书116. Standby letter of credit - 保函117. Open account - 开立账户118. Bill of exchange - 汇票119. Commercial invoice - 商业发票120. Packing list - 装箱单121. Certificate of origin - 原产地证书122. Import declaration - 进口申报123. Export declaration - 出口申报124. Insurance certificate - 保险凭证125. Bill of lading - 提单126. Bill of lading - 佣提单127. Bill of lading - 非佣提单128. Air waybill - 空运提单129. Phytosanitary certificate - 植物检疫证书130. Certificate of inspection - 检验证书131. Certificate of conformity - 符合性证明132. Certificate of quality - 质量证明书133. Country of origin - 原产国134. Harmonized System (HS) code - 统一编码135. Tariff code - 关税编码136. Value-added tax (VAT) - 增值税137. Excise tax - 特别消费税138. Withholding tax - 扣缴税139. Customs valuation - 海关估价140. Transfer pricing - 转让定价141. Import duty - 进口关税第5页/共6页142. Export duty - 出口关税143. Import restrictions - 进口限制144. Export restrictions - 出口限制145. Inventory - 库存146. Supply chain - 供应链147. Market research - 市场调查148. Trade show - 贸易展览会149. Market segmentation - 市场细分150. Market entry strategy - 进入市场策略。

国际贸易常用英语

stocks 存货，库存量cash sale 现货purchase 购买，进货bulk sale 整批销售，趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差special preferences 优惠关税bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒贸易伙伴术语trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造厂middleman 中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者consumer 消费者，用户client, customer 顾客，客户buyer 买主，买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人进出口贸易词汇commerce, trade, trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易，外贸import, importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商import licence 进口许口证export licence 出口许口证commercial transaction 买卖，交易inquiry 询盘delivery 交货order 订货make a complete entry正式/完整申报bad account 坏帐Bill of Lading 提单marine bills of lading 海运提单shipping order 托运单blank endorsed 空白背书endorsed 背书cargo receipt 承运货物收据condemned goods 有问题的货物catalogue 商品目录customs liquidation 清关customs clearance 结关国际贸易英语词汇集锦一贸易价格术语trade term / price term 价格术语world / international market price 国际市场价格FOB (free on board) 离岸价C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价freight 运费wharfage 码头费landing charges 卸货费customs duty 关税port dues 港口税import surcharge 进口附加税import variable duties 进口差价税commission 佣金return commission 回佣，回扣price including commission 含佣价net price 净价wholesale price 批发价discount / allowance 折扣retail price 零售价spot price 现货价格current price 现行价格 / 时价indicative price 参考价格customs valuation 海关估价price list 价目表total value 总值贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险(Free from Particular Average) 平安险. / (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险War Risk 战争险(Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险( Theft, Pilferage&Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险贸易机构词汇WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定对外贸易常用英语(1)They mainly trade with Japanese firms.他们主要和日本商行进行贸易。

各行业英语词汇

各行业英语词汇全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：各行业英语词汇在如今全球化的时代，掌握各行业的英语词汇已经成为非常重要的技能。

无论你是从事贸易、科技、金融、医疗等行业，都需要了解并掌握相关的英语词汇，以便更好地与国际客户、合作伙伴交流。

以下是各行业常见的英语词汇，希望对你有所帮助。

1. 贸易行业- trade: 贸易- export: 出口- import: 进口- customs: 海关- goods: 商品- shipping: 航运- logistics: 物流- tariff: 关税- trade deficit: 贸易逆差- free trade: 自由贸易以上是各行业英语词汇的简单介绍，希望对您在日常工作中有所帮助。

在全球化的背景下，掌握各行业的英语词汇将有助于您更好地与国际客户、合作伙伴进行交流和合作。

继续学习、提升英语水平，将为您在职场上取得更大的成功。

祝您工作顺利！第二篇示例：在当今全球化的时代，英语作为国际通用语言，已经被广泛运用在各个行业中。

不同行业有着独特的专业术语和词汇，掌握相关行业的英语词汇对于提升工作效率、沟通能力至关重要。

下面将介绍一些各行业常用的英语词汇，帮助大家更好地了解不同行业的专业术语。

一、医疗行业1. General practitioner (GP) - 家庭医生2. Surgeon - 外科医生3. Nurse - 护士4. Patient - 病人5. Prescription - 处方药6. Hospital - 医院7. Emergency room (ER) - 急诊室8. Operating room (OR) - 手术室9. X-ray - X光片10. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像以上是各个行业常用的英语词汇，希望对大家有所帮助。

随着全球经济的不断发展，不同行业之间的交流合作日益频繁，掌握相关行业的专业术语将有助于更好地理解行业动态和提升工作表现。