初中过去进行时(精华版)
初中过去进行时精讲精练
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初中过去进行时精讲精练1. 过去进行时的构成过去进行时用于表示过去某个时间点或一段时间内正在进行的动作或状态。
它的构成由"was/were + 动词的ing形式"组成。
例如:- I was studying English at 8 o'clock yesterday morning.- They were playing basketball when it started raining.2. 过去进行时的用法2.1 表示过去某个时间点的进行动作过去进行时可以用来描述过去某个具体时间点正在进行的动作。
例如:- He was cooking dinner at 6 p.m. last night.- We were watching a movie together when the power went out.2.2 表示过去一段时间内的进行动作过去进行时还可以用来表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作或状态。
例如:- They were studying for the exam all morning.- She was living in Paris for two years before moving back to London.3. 过去进行时的标志词在使用过去进行时时,可以借助一些标志词来帮助表达清楚。
常见的过去进行时标志词有:- at a certain time(在某个特定时间): at 8 o'clock, at noon, at midnight- while(当...的时候): while I was studying, while he was sleeping- when(当...的时候): when they were playing, when she was cooking4. 过去进行时的句型转换4.1 一般疑问句过去进行时的一般疑问句是通过将"was/were"提到句子的主语前,并在句尾加问号。
【英语】中考考点_过去进行时知识点汇总(全)(word)
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【英语】中考考点_过去进行时知识点汇总(全)(word)一、过去进行时1.While she _______, she cut herself.A. was cookingB. cookedC. had cookedD. cooks【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意是:当她正在做饭的时候,她割伤了自己。
while作“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,后面跟延续性动作,表示这个动作正在进行时,另一个短暂性动作发生了,故选 A。
2.—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening?—Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.A. am cookingB. cooksC. was cookingD. cooked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦,那时我在厨房里做饭。
根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时,我正在做饭。
一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。
故选C。
3.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
4.When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今天早上下火车的时候,雨下的很大。
(完整版)过去进行时(最完整版)(可编辑修改word版)
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过去进行时一、定义1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
He was having breakfast at six o’clock yesterday morning.2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。
He was writing stories the whole morning.二、结构1.肯定结构:主语+was/were +doing+其它.I was watching TV at eight last night.He was having breakfast at seven this morning.2.否定结构:主语+was/were +not +doing+其它.I was not watching TV at eight last night.He was not having breakfast at seven this morning.3.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?(1)Were you watching TV at eight last night?Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.(2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning?Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它?三、时间标志词1.at+具体时刻+过去时间(at five last Saturday)2.at this time+过去时间(at this time yesterday)3.过去时间段(from nine to ten last evening)4.at that time/moment5.when &while 引导的过去时间状语从句四、现在分词复习动词ing 的基本变化规则口诀:现在分词 ing, 变法有三般。
过去进行时 (最完整版)
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过去进行时 (最完整版)过去进行时是英语中的一种时态,用来表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。
它由"was/were + 动词的现在分词"构成。
下面是关于过去进行时的详细解释。
1. 表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作:- I was studying when she called me.(她给我打电话时,我正在学习。
)- They were playing soccer in the park yesterday.(昨天他们在公园踢足球。
)2. 表示过去某个时间正在进行的状态:- She was sleeping when I entered the room.(当我进房间时,她正在睡觉。
)- They were waiting for the bus at the bus stop.(他们在公交车站等待公交车。
)3. 过去进行时与过去简单时的区别:- 过去进行时强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态,而过去简单时则是描述过去已经完成的动作或状态。
- I was cooking dinner when he arrived.(他到达时,我正在做晚饭。
)(过去进行时)- I cooked dinner before he arrived.(他到达之前,我已经做好了晚饭。
)(过去简单时)4. 过去进行时的否定形式:- I was not studying when she called me.(她给我打电话时,我没有在学习。
)- They were not playing soccer in the park yesterday.(昨天他们没有在公园踢足球。
)5. 过去进行时的疑问形式:- Was she sleeping when I entered the room?(当我进房间时,她正在睡觉吗?)- Were they waiting for the bus at the bus stop?(他们在公交车站等待公交车吗?)需要注意的是,过去进行时通常与另一个过去的动作或事件同时发生。
七年级过去进行时知识点
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七年级过去进行时知识点过去进行时是英语中比较常见的时态之一,在语法上也不算困难,只要掌握好它的构成和用法,就能正确地使用它来表达过去某一时刻正在发生的动作或者事态。
下面,就让我们来一起学习一下七年级的过去进行时知识点吧。
一、构成方式过去进行时是由“was/were+现在分词”构成的,其中was/were 是be动词的过去式,现在分词则是动词的-ing形式。
比如说:- I was watching TV at 8 p.m. last night.- They were playing basketball in the park when it started to rain.二、用法注意事项1. 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作过去进行时主要用于描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或者事态,常常和过去简单时联用,用于叙述同时或相交的两个或多个动作。
比如说:- She was studying in the library when I called her.- He was cooking dinner while she was reading a book.2. 表示两个过去动作的同时发生过去进行时还可以用于表示两个动作在过去的某个时候同时发生,这时要使用“while”或者“as”来连接两个动作。
比如说:- While she was brushing her teeth, her brother was taking a shower.- As I was walking home, I saw a strange man following me.3. 表示过去某一时刻正在持续的状态过去进行时还可以用于表示过去某一时刻正在进行的状态或者情况,比如说:- The children were being very quiet during the movie.- She was feeling very sad after the breakup.三、易错点解析1. 误用过去简单时有些初学者在使用过去进行时的时候容易和过去简单时混淆。
过去进行时 (最完整版)
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过去进行时 (最完整版)过去进行时过去进行时是英语中描述过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作或情况的一种时态。
本文将详细介绍过去进行时的构成和用法,并提供一些例句来帮助读者更好地理解。
一、构成过去进行时由助动词"was/were"和动词的现在分词形式构成。
对于一般的动词,其现在分词形式是在动词原形后面加上-ing。
而对于以不发音的"e"结尾的动词,需要去掉“e”,再加-ing。
以重读闭音节结尾的动词,则需要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ing。
例如:1. He was reading a book when I called him.(当我打电话给他时,他正在看书。
)2. They were playing soccer in the park yesterday.(昨天他们正在公园里踢足球。
)3. She was dancing gracefully on the stage.(她在舞台上优雅地跳舞。
)二、用法1. 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或情况过去进行时通常用来描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或情况,强调该动作或情况正在发生而不是已经完成。
例如:- I was cooking dinner when the phone rang.(电话响的时候,我正在做晚饭。
)- They were studying together at the library last night.(昨晚他们在图书馆一起学习。
)2. 过去某一段时间正在进行的动作或情况过去进行时还可以用来描述过去某一段时间正在进行的动作或情况。
例如:- We were walking along the beach for hours.(我们沿着海滩散步了几个小时。
)- She was painting the room all day yesterday.(昨天整天她都在刷房间。
)3. 过去进行时与过去简单时的对比过去进行时常常与过去简单时连用,用来表示一个较长的动作或情况中的一个瞬间动作。
初二英语语法精讲:过去进行时
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初二英语语法精讲:过去进行时初二英语语法精讲:过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一点时间正在进行的'动作或者过去某一段时间内一直进行的动作。
1. 构成was /were + doing,例如:I was watching TV at 9 oclock last night.at 9 oclock last night是时间点They were playing football all afternoon.all afternoon是时间段2. 过去进行时的标志词at 8 oclock last night, this time yesterday等。
例如:I was having lunch at home this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在吃午饭。
At that time she was writing a book.那阵子她在写一本书。
(表示她在那段时间里一直在做那件事情。
) ★★练一练★★用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. This time yesterday I ____ ______(read)books.2. At 9 oclock last Sunday they ______ ______(have)a party.3. When I _____(come)into the classroom, she ________ ______(read)a storybook.4. She _____ ______(play)computer games while her mother ____ ______(cook)yesterday afternoon.5. I _____ ______(have)a shower when you _______(call)me yesterday.下载全文。
九年义务初中英语过去进行时知识点归纳超级精简版
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过去进行时指的是过去一些时间点正在进行的动作或状态。
它由助动词“was/were”和动词的现在分词形式构成。
1.构成过去进行时的句子结构:主语 + was/were + 现在分词(动词的ing形式)2.过去进行时的肯定句:主语 + was/were + 动词的ing形式 + 其他成分3.过去进行时的否定句:主语 + was/were + not + 动词的ing形式 + 其他成分4.过去进行时的疑问句:Was/Were + 主语 + 动词的ing形式 + 其他成分?5.过去进行时常用的时间状语:- from 8 to 10 yesterday morning(昨天上午8点到10点)- while I was cooking dinner(当我在做晚饭的时候)6.过去进行时的用法:-表示过去一些时间点正在进行的动作:- She was reading a book when I entered the room.(我进房间时,她正在看书。
)-表示过去一些时间段正在进行的动作:- We were watching a movie from 8 to 10 yesterday evening.(昨天晚上8点到10点我们正在看电影。
)- They were working in the office all day yesterday.(他们昨天一整天都在办公室工作。
)-表示过去一些时间点正在进行的状态:- She was feeling sick yesterday.(她昨天感觉不舒服。
)- The children were sleeping when their parents arrived home.(孩子们在他们父母回家时正在睡觉。
)需要注意的是,过去进行时通常用于过去故事的描写中,它与一般过去时常常同时出现,表示过去一些时间点正在发生的动作或状态。
此外,过去进行时通常和表示具体时间的状语连用,以明确动作发生的时间。
(word版)初中英语过去进行时
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九年级英语过去进行时讲解及练习(一〕定义:过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
〔二〕结构:was/were+doing( 现在分词〕1. 过去进行时肯定句式由“主语+was/were+ 动词ing+其它〞构成Eg:Wewerehavingsupperwhenthephonerang.我们正在吃晚饭时响了。
过去进行时的否认式由“主语+was/werenot+现在分词+其它〞构成Eg:ThistimeyesterdayJackwasnotwatchingTV.Hewasrepairinghisbike.昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电视,而是在修理自行车。
过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were+主语+现在分词+其它〞组成,Eg:Wereyouplayingbasketballatfouryesterdayafternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在它4.特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+其它〔三〕用法1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。
常用的时间状语thismorning,thewholemorning,alldayyesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when,while 例如:〔1〕WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
〔2〕WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么?〔3〕Mybrotherfell whilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurthimself.我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来,受伤了。
〔4〕Itwasrainingwhentheyleftthestation.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。
〔5〕WhenIgottothetopofthemountain,thesunwasshining.当我到达山顶的时候,阳光灿烂。
中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案经典
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中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案经典一、过去进行时1.----Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.----She is really a nice teacher.A. helpsB. is helpingC. was helping【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:----当我离开学校时,林老师在帮我的同桌学习功课。
----她真是一位好老师。
当我离开时,老师正在帮学习,一个过去动作“离开”发生时,另一个过去动作“帮助”正在发生。
故用过去进行时态,选C。
2.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。
故选A。
3.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。
句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
4.—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。
初中过去进行时精品
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•
• • •
Complete with “when” and “while”
1. 2. 3. 4. The boy was walking down the street_____ when a UFO landed. when she saw the alien get out. The girl was shopping_____ _____ Whilethe alien was buying a souvenir, the girl called the police. _____ the alien was visiting the museum, the boy While called the TV station.
同时发生 对照关系 短暂性 延续性 短暂性
3. I was studying here______the when rainstorm came.
while you are driving. 4. Don't use your phone______
延续性
when 和 while用法小结
主句的动作是持续性的,而从句动作 是短暂性的,此时用 when 引导时间状语 从句,主句用 过去进行时态,从句用一般 过去时态 .
■ 在过去某一段时间一直在进行的动作
(a) From 1983 to 1998 , he was teaching at Yale . (b) They were building a cinema last winter .
★ 时间段: from … to … + 过去时间
需要用过去进行时的时间状语:
at 6 p.m. yesterday this time yesterday at the same time last year from 8:00 to 10:00 last night
初中英语知识点过去进行时
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初中英语知识点过去进行时过去进行时是表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态,通常由was/were + 现在分词构成。
1. 构成肯定句:主语+ was/were + 现在分词+ 其他。
否定句:主语+ wasn't/weren't + 现在分词+ 其他。
疑问句:Was/Were + 主语+ 现在分词+ 其他?2. 用法(1)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态。
例如:I was watching TV at 8 o'clock yesterday evening.昨天晚上8点钟我正在看电视。
(2)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作被打断了。
例如:I was studying when my friend called me.我正在学习,这时我的朋友给我打电话了。
(3)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态与另一个同时发生的动作或状态相对比。
例如:While I was reading, my sister was watching TV.当我在读书的时候,我妹妹在看电视。
3. 注意事项(1)过去进行时强调的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态,与现在没有关系。
(2)过去进行时常与过去简单时连用,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作被打断了。
例如:I was watching TV when my mother came in.我正在看电视,这时我妈妈进来了。
(3)过去进行时常与表示时间的副词连用,如:at that time, at 8 o'clock, while等。
例如:At that time, I was playing basketball with my friends.那个时候,我正在和我的朋友们打篮球。
初中英语过去进行时详细讲解
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初中英语语法之过去进行时详解过去进行时是英语中一种表示过去某一时间点或某一段时间正在进行的动作或状态的时态。
它由"was/were + 动词-ing"构成。
过去进行时的用法如下:
1. 表示过去某一时间点进行的动作:
①I was studying when the phone rang.(电话响时,我正在学习。
)
2. 表示过去某一段时间内进行的动作:
①She was working in that company for five years before she moved to another city.(她在那家公司工作了五年,然后搬到了另一个城市。
)
3. 表示过去某一时间点正在进行的状态:
①They were waiting for the bus at the bus stop.(他们正在公交车站等待公交车。
)
过去进行时常与表示过去某一时间点的副词或从句连用,以明确动作发生的时间。
例如:
①At 8 o'clock last night, I was watching TV.(昨晚8点钟,我正在看电视。
)
过去进行时也可以与其他动词时态连用,如过去进行时和过去完成时,表示过去某一时间点发生的动作正在进行,并有另一个动作已经完成。
例如:
①He was studying English when his friend called him.(他
的朋友给他打电话时,他正在学习英语。
)
需要注意的是,过去进行时并不常用于表示短暂的动作或习惯性的动作。
对于这些情况,一般使用过去简单时。
过去进行时 最完整版
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过去进行时最完整版过去进行时是英语中的一种时态,用来表示过去某个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作或情况。
在句子中,过去进行时通常由“was/were +动词的现在分词”构成。
过去进行时的使用有以下几个方面:1. 表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作或情况例如:- I was studying when he called me yesterday.(昨天他给我打电话时,我正在学习。
)- They were watching a movie at 8 o'clock last night.(昨晚8点钟他们正在看电影。
)2. 表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或情况例如:- She was working in the company for five years before she quit.(她在这家公司工作了五年才辞职。
)- We were living in that city during our college years.(在我们的大学时期,我们一直住在那个城市。
)3. 表示过去某个时间点打算或计划进行的动作,但后来可能没有实现- I was going to join the party last night, but I got sick.(昨晚我打算参加派对,但我生病了。
)- They were planning to travel abroad this summer, but their plans changed.(他们打算今年夏天出国旅行,但计划改变了。
)4. 与表示过去的时间状语连用,强调过去某段时间内正在进行的动作或情况例如:- He was studying English all afternoon yesterday.(昨天下午他一直在学习英语。
)- They were playing soccer for two hours last night.(昨晚他们踢足球踢了两个小时。
2024年初中英语语法考点归纳之过去进行时
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2024年初中英语语法考点归纳之过去进行时一、过去进行时的定义过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)表示在过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作或状态。
在英语时态中,“时”指动作发生的时间,“态”指动作的样子和状态。
过去进行时常由"was/were + 现在分词"构成,有时也可省略助动词was/were,直接在动词后面加ed。
例如:I was typing on my puter when he called. (他给我打的时候我正在电脑上打字。
)They were playing basketball in the gym. (他们在体育馆里打篮球。
)需要注意的是,过去进行时表示的是在过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作,通常与过去时间状语连用,如yesterday, last week, two hours ago等。
同时,过去进行时也可用于表示过去某一时间段内重复发生的动作,如I always slept late on Saturdays. (我通常在星期六晚睡觉。
)二、如何理解过去进行时:过去进行时是表示过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作或状态的一种英语时态,通常由"was/were + 现在分词"构成,有时也可省略助动词was/were,直接在动词后面加ed。
理解过去进行时需要注意以下几点:过去进行时表示的是在过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作,通常与过去时间状语连用,如yesterday, last week, two hours ago等。
过去进行时表示的动作或状态通常发生在过去某个时间点之前,而不是过去某一时刻。
例如,I was typing on my puter yesterday.(我昨天正在电脑上打字。
)这句话中,动作发生在昨天,而不是现在或过去某一时刻。
过去进行时也可以用来表示过去某一时间段内重复发生的动作,如I always slept late on Saturdays.(我通常在星期六晚睡觉。
完整版过去进行时最完整版
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过去进行时定义1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
He was having breakfast at six o, clock yesterday moniing・2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。
He was writing stories the whole morning・二、结构1.肯定结构:主语+was/were +doing+其它.I was watching TV at eight last night.He was having breakfast at seven this morning.2.否定结构:主语+was/were +not +doing+其它.I was not watching TV at eight last night.He was not having breakfast at seven this morning. 3.—般疑问句:VVasAVere+主语+doin計其它?(1)Were you watching TV at eight last night?Yes, I was. / No, I wasn't.(2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning?Yes, he was. / No, lie wasn^t.4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+doin計其它?三、时间标志词1.at+具体时刻+过去时间(at five last Saturday)2.at this time+过去时间(at this time yesterday)3.过去时间段(from nine to ten last evening)4.at that time/moment5.when &while引导的过去时间状语从句四、现在分词复习动词ing的基本变化规则五、特殊句型---- when &while引导的过去时间状语从句短:短暂性动作(用一般过去时)长:持续性动作(用过去进行时)1.口诀:when后可长亦可短• while后只可长When the thief came in, I was sleeping・The thief came in, when I was sleeping・The thief came in, while I was sleeping・2.口诀:若是两个都为长・while来把纽带当While the thief was carrying the TV out, I was sleeping・The thief was carrying the TV out, while I was sleeping・Tips—般过去时和过去进行时时间标志词的区别: 一般过去时:过去的不精确时间过去将来时:过去的精确时间Exercise:一、请写出下列动词的paint _______________ give ________________ sit ________________ing 形式。
八年级过去进行时 知识点
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八年级过去进行时知识点过去进行时是英语语法中的一种时态,主要用于描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作或状态,不同于一般过去时。
在八年级英语学习中,过去进行时也是需要掌握的一个重要知识点。
一、过去进行时的构成:was/were + V-ing过去进行时的构成非常简单,只需将was或were加在动词的现在分词(V-ing)后面即可,例如:- I was watching TV at 8 o'clock last night. 昨晚8点我正在看电视。
- They were playing basketball in the park when it started to rain. 下雨时他们正在公园里打篮球。
二、过去进行时的用法1. 描述过去某一时间正在进行的动作The phone rang while I was having dinner.当我正在吃晚饭时电话响了。
2. 用于加强动作的持续性He was studying for three hours without a break.他连续三个小时都在学习。
3. 描述过去同时发生的两个动作While John was driving to work, he had an accident.约翰在开车上班的路上发生了车祸。
4. 描述过去进行的状态I was feeling tired and hungry after playing basketball all morning.我打了一个上午的篮球后感到又累又饿。
5. 用于表示委婉语气I was just wondering if you could help me with my math homework.我不知道你是否能帮我做数学作业。
三、过去进行时的时间状语表示过去进行时的时间状语有很多种,例如:- at this time yesterday 在昨天这个时间- at 5 o'clock last night 昨晚5点钟- while I was doing my homework 我做作业的时候- at that moment 那个时刻总之,过去进行时是英语语法中非常基础的一个时态,掌握其构成和用法对于八年级的英语学习具有很大的帮助。
初中一语知识点【过去进行时】
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过去进行时目录过去进行时定义 (1)过去进行的结构 (1)过去进行时误区提醒 (2)过去进行时常见考法 (2)四类动词不用进行时 (3)过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 (3)过去进行时的用法详解 (4)初中英语语法动词八种时态详解:过去进行时 (4)过去进行时定义过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。
如:I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time. 那时,我正在跟李华谈话。
I was watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看电视。
过去进行的结构2. 过去进行时的结构及句型变化过去进行时由"was / were + 现在分词"构成。
如:I was doing my lessons then. 那时,我在做功课。
We were cleaning the house. 我们在打扫房子。
过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式:肯定句例句:I was walking down the street when a UFO landed.否定句例句:I wasn't walking down the street when a UFO landed.一般疑问句例句:Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?特殊疑问句例句:What were you doing when a UFO landed?过去进行时误区提醒误区提醒过去进行时与一般过去时的区分,可能是同学们头疼的地方。
大家可以记住以下四条;1、一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经完成,而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。
(延续性动词)She wrote a letter to her friend last night. 她昨晚给朋友写了封信。
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初中英语过去进行时讲解及练习
(一)定义过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
(二)结构was/were +doing (现在分词)
(三)标志词 1. at +时刻+ 过去时间:at 6:00 yesterday morning
2. at that time, at this time+过去时间: at this time last Monday
3. When 从句(一般过去时)
While 从句(过去进行时)
when 和while的用法区别
When I saw him he was cleaning his room.当我看见他的时候他正在清洁房间。
He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.他擦车时我在做饭。
(四)过去进行时和一般过去时的区别
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
过去进行时与一般过去时,两者都表示过去发生的动作,但过去进行时表示在过去某一特定的时间点或时间段正在进行的动作,而一般过去时表示在过去时间完成的动作。例如:
I was typing a letter last night. 昨晚我在打一封信。(可能没打完)
I typed some letters last night. 我昨晚打了一些信。(已经打完)
过去进行时练习题
一、选择题。
()1. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.
A. cooked, were ringing
B. was cooking, rang
C. was cooking, were ringing
D. cooked, rang ()2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.
A. tries
B. tried
C. was trying
D. will try
()3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.
A. was watching, was hearing
B. watched, was hearing
C. watched, heard
D. was watching, heard
()4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
A. were watching
B. watch
C. watched
D. are watching
()5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?
A. did, read, was seeing
B. did, read, saw
C. were, reading, saw
D. were, reading, was seeing ()6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.
A. are getting
B. get
C. were getting
D. got
()7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.
A. is, thinking, was
B. was, thinking, is
C. did, think, is
D. was, thinking, was
()8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.
A. saw, passed
B. was seeing, passed
C. was seeing, passed
D. was seeing, was passing
()9. We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.
A. were waiting, waiting
B. were waiting, wait
C. waited, waiting
D. waited, wait
()10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.
A. helps
B. would help
C. was helping
D. is helping
()11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.
A. did, made
B. was doing, made
C. was doing, was making
D. did, was making
()12. “_______ you angry then?” “they ______ too much noise.”
A. are, were making
B. were, were making
C. are, made
D. were, made
()13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me
A. did, heard
B. did, didn’t hear
C. was doing, heard
D. was doing, didn’t hear
()14. This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV
A. repaired, didn’t watch
B. was repairing, watched
C. repaired, watched
D. was repairing, wasn’t watching
()15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.
A. was getting
B. gets
C. is getting
D. will get
二、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.
2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.
3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.
4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.
5. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).
6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).
7. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.
8. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.
三、翻译。
1.昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么?她在和一些家长谈话吗?
2.当老师走进教室的时候,学术们正在谈论当天的新闻。
3.当你看见他们的时候他们在干什么?他们在打扫教室。
4.那时二班的学生没在操场上踢足球,他们在打篮球。
5.今天上午放学的时候在下雨吗?是的,天正下着大雨。