主系表句型及写作

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英语基本句型-1主系表结构 本结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成，主要 用以说明主 语的特征，类属，状态，身份等
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Our English teacher is thirty years old. The cake tastes delicious. We feel used to living in big cities. The potatoes went bad in the fields.
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1.Our teacher of English is an American. 2.Is it yours? 3.The weather has turned cold. 4.The speech is exciting. 5.Three times seven is twenty one?
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Besides, there are many places of 4 attract many tourists every interest,______ year. In the past few years great changes 5 ______(take) place in Zaozhuang. There are more tall buildings, green belts and wider 6 make Zaozhuang a better place streets,____ to live in.
2.At the age of fifteen, he became a famous pianist.
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巩固练习：
3.孩子们很少保持安静。
4.她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。
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巩固练习：
3.Children seldom keep quiet. 4.Her job is to look after the children in the nursery.
8.His dream of being a teacher finally came true.
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用主系表句型翻译以下句子：
1.枣庄位于山东南部。
2.它过去以煤而著称，现在作为旅游城市而 为人所熟知。
3.伟大的思想家墨子就出生在这里。 4.它是一个美丽的地方，天空蔚蓝，空气清 新。
5.有很多名胜，每年吸引很多游客来参观。
6.高楼、绿地（green belts)增多，道路拓宽。
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Zaozhuang is situated in the south of Shandong province, _____ 1 a population 2 area of of more than 4million and ___ 4,563 square kilometers. It used to be known for its coal and now is known to us as a tourist city. Mozi, an ancient thinker, was born in Zaozhuang. It is a 3 beautiful place,_____the sky is blue and the air is clean.
Their boss seems satisfied with the work. Deep water stays still.
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巩固练习：
1.冬季白天短，夜晚长。
2.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。
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巩固练习：
1.In winter, the days are short and the 。 nights are long.
一、句子成分
（一）句子成分的定义：
构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。 句子成分有主要成分和次要成分； 主要成分有主语和谓语； 次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补
足语、同位语和插入语。
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主语
主语
(Subject) 表示句子说的是什么人或什么事. 是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。 主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动 名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。 例如：
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1.During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular. 2.We often speak English in class.
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表语(Predicative)
表语
用以说明主语的性质、特征、状态与身份，
它一般位于系动词之后。 表状态:be, remain, stay, keep 表感官：look,sound, taste, smell, feel 表变化：become, get, grow, turn, seem,go,come 表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、数词、 副 词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语及表 语从句表示。例如： 2017/11/6
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5．他失业了。
6．树叶已经变黄了。
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5.He is out of work. 6.The leaves have turned yellow.
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7．这个报告听起来很有意思。
8.他当老师的梦想终于实现了
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7.The report sounds interesting.
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根据以下提示，写一篇英语作文， 可适当扩展，注意前后文的衔接。
1.枣Fra Baidu bibliotek位于山东南部。
2.它过去以煤而著称，现在作为旅游城市而 为人所熟知。 3.伟大的思想家墨子就出生在这里。 4.它是一个美丽的地方，天空蔚蓝，空气清 新。 5.有很多名胜，每年吸引很多游客来参观。 6.高楼、绿地（green belts)增多，道路拓宽。