八级第一学期期中测试

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八级第一学期英语期中试卷

八级第一学期英语期中试卷

八年级第一学期英语期中试卷( 满分 100 分,考试时间 100 分钟 )听力部分(20分)I. 听对话,选答案。

(共 5 小题,每题 1 分;满分 5 分)你将听到五组对话,每组对话读两遍,。

请在每题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确答案。

1.Which sport does Mike like?A B C 2.How much money has the project raised?题答要不A B内C线3.How is the woman going to Hangzhou?封 A.By air B.By ship. C.By taxi.密4.Where have the astronauts been?A. The moon.B.The sunC.The Mars5.What animal has been sent into space?A. A mouse.B. A car.C. A cat.II.听短对话,选答案。

(共 5 小题,每题 1 分;满分 5 分)你将听到两段对话, 每段对话读两遍。

请在每题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听第一段对话,回答6-7 小题 .6.What is the woman doing now?A. Making a phone.B. Giving a lesson.C. Asking the way.7. How will the woman go there?A.By taxi.B. By bus.C.By bike.听第二段对话,回答8-10 小题 .8.Why did Hans go to England?A. For studying only.B. For traveling.C. For studying and traveling.9.How long did Hans stay in England?A. 2 weeks.B. 4 weeks.C. 6 weeks.10.What was the weather like in England when Hans was there?A. HotB. Foggy.C.Cool.Ⅲ.听短文,选答案。

八年级英语上学期期中检测试卷(含答案)

八年级英语上学期期中检测试卷(含答案)

八年级英语上学期期中检测试卷(含答案)题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣ总分得分请同学们注意:本次考试包括听力技能、知识运用、阅读理解、补全对话和书面表达五个大题,闭卷。

听力采取在考室放录音的方式,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。

要求书写工整、清晰、规范。

卷面要整洁。

选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。

不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的,均不给分。

本试卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟。

Ⅰ、听力技能(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。

( )1.What is Carol good at?A.Singing B.Dancing C.Drawing( )2.What will the woman buy?A.Shorts B.Socks C.Shoes( )3.How many people will go to the cinema?A.2 B.3 C.4( )4.Where did Joe stay on his trip?A.In his tent B.In a hotel C.In a farmer’s house ( )5.What does Ann often do on weekends?A.She often goes to the movies.B.She often goes to the zoo.C.She often goes shopping.第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面2段对话,每段对话后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

八级语文上学期期中测试题

八级语文上学期期中测试题

八年级语文上学期期中测试卷一、语言积累与运用(16分)1、将下面文字抄写在田字格内,要求正确、端正。

(3分) 牧人驱犊返,猎马带禽归。

2、为加点的字注音,根据注音写出汉字。

(4分,每题1分)余秋雨说:老信客长途b áash è捎信带物,讲求信用,值得崇敬。

李森祥说:父亲辛苦大半辈子,造成了屋,却笑得很g āng à。

雨果说:英国人应该把那装满箱箧.的珠宝还给中国。

聂华苓说:历史和现实有时会融成一幅真实而荒谬.的画图。

3、2007年3月27日,北京奥组委发布了北京2008年奥运会奖牌式样。

下面介绍奖牌的句子,排序合理的一项是( )(2分) ①奖牌背面镶嵌玉璧②即站立的胜利女神和希腊潘纳辛纳科竞技场全景 ③奖牌正面使用国际奥委会统一规定的图案 ④奖牌的挂钩由中国传统玉双龙蒲纹璜演变而成⑤玉壁正中的金属图形上镌刻着北京奥运会的会徽 。

A .①②④③⑤B .③⑤①④②C .①⑤④③②D .③②①⑤④4、概括下面语段的主要信息。

(15字以内)(2分)2007年5月25日,教育部体卫艺司副司长在新闻发布会上介绍,2005年一项针对38万多名学生的监测显示,7至18岁的城乡男生平均身高比2000年检测结果分别高出7厘M 、1分M 。

但是,学生的多项体能指标却呈下降趋势。

如肺活量,2005年7至18岁城市男生和女生肺活量分别下降了285毫升、303毫升;乡村男生和女生肺活量分别下降了237毫升、259毫升。

2005年和2000年相比,大中小学生的立定跳远成绩也绝大多数下降,如7至18岁城市男生和女生立定跳远成绩分别下降了3.7厘M 、3.9厘M 。

5、默写填空(5分) (1),老大徒伤悲。

(2)乡泪客中尽,。

(3)气蒸云梦泽,。

(4),烟波江上使人愁。

(5)了却君王天下事,。

二、名著导读(6分)6、《朝花夕拾》是(作者)唯一的一本 ,我们已经学习了选自本书的《》《 》。

8年级上册语文期中试卷

8年级上册语文期中试卷

8年级上册语文期中试卷一、基础知识(25分)1. 下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是()(3分)A. 溃退(kuì)泄气(xiè)要塞(sài)锐不可当(dàng)B. 仲裁(zhòng)颁发(bān)拨款(bō)翘首而望(qiáo)C. 悄然(qiāo)镌刻(juān)桅杆(wéi)屏息敛声(bǐng)D. 绯红(fēi)不逊(xùn)诘责(jí)殚精竭虑(dān)答案:B。

原因:A项中“锐不可当”的“当”应读“dāng”;C项中“悄然”的“悄”应读“qiǎo”;D项中“诘责”的“诘”应读“jié”。

2. 下列词语书写完全正确的一项是()(3分)A. 荧光愚钝筋皮力尽热泪涟涟B. 劳禄燥热任劳任怨和颜悦色C. 崎岖蒙味杳无消息微不足道D. 犀利粲然小心翼翼引人注目答案:D。

原因:A项“筋皮力尽”应为“筋疲力尽”;B项“劳禄”应为“劳碌”;C项“蒙味”应为“蒙昧”。

3. 下列句子中加点成语使用不恰当的一项是()(3分)A. 他在大会上的即兴讲话逻辑严密、语无伦次,博得了与会专家的一致好评。

B. 前线的战士们在枪林弹雨中穿行,到如今,哪怕仅仅是凭吊这古战场,仍然能感受到当时惊心动魄的气氛。

C. 惨烈的车祸发生了,那场面真是令人毛骨悚然。

D. 管理生产的千钧重负便落在他的肩上。

答案:A。

原因:“语无伦次”指话讲得很乱,没有条理,与句中“逻辑严密”“博得了与会专家的一致好评”相矛盾。

4. 下列句子没有语病的一项是()(3分)A. 通过这次活动,使我明白了团结的重要性。

B. 他那崇高的革命品质,经常浮现在我的脑海中。

C. 他的家乡是江苏省南京市人。

D. 我断定他可能生病了。

E. 同学们以敬佩的目光注视着这位新来的老师。

答案:E。

原因:A项“通过……使”并用,造成句子缺少主语;B项“品质”与“浮现”搭配不当;C项“家乡是……人”句式杂糅;D项“断定”与“可能”语义矛盾。

八年级生物上册期中考试试卷及答案

八年级生物上册期中考试试卷及答案

八年级生物上册期中考试试卷及答案八年级生物上册期中考试试卷及答案一、选择题1、在植物细胞中,能够进行光合作用的主要器官是()。

A. 叶 B. 茎 C. 根 D. 茎和叶2、下列动物中,学习能力最强的是()。

A. 乌鸦 B. 鸽子 C. 金鱼 D. 猩猩3、下列食品中,哪些属于植物性食品,哪些属于动物性食品?()。

A. 大米、花生、土豆B. 牛肉、鱼、鸡蛋C. 牛奶、猪肝、豆腐D. 白菜、萝卜、青椒4、下列对皮肤功能的叙述,不正确的是()。

A. 皮肤是排泄器官 B. 皮肤是感觉器官 C. 皮肤是呼吸器官 D. 皮肤是保护身体第一道防线二、填空题1、大脑是人体的主要神经中枢,它分为________、________和________三个部分。

2、真菌的种类繁多,有________万种,它们都是________(自养型/异养型)生物。

3、在人体的八大系统中,________系统传输物质,________系统营养物质,________系统运输氧气。

4、在人体内,________和________相互协调,共同完成人体的呼吸过程。

三、实验题1、为了探究“种子萌发需要的外界条件”,某同学做了如下实验:根据上述实验设计,回答下列问题:(1)你认为该同学探究的问题是:对种子的萌发是否有影响?(2)根据问题,你作出的假设是:对种子的萌发有影响。

(3)本实验中设计出了5组种子,而绝大多数同学们的实验中只有2~3组,这种设计是否合理?,为什么?。

2. 根据所学知识完成下列实验。

某校生物兴趣小组想要研究不同浓度的生长素类似物对植物生长的影响,已知该植物在不同浓度的生长素类似物刺激下,生长情况如下表所示:四、分析题阅读以下材料,回答问题:材料一:在新冠疫情爆发初期,人们对未知的病毒有着深深的恐惧。

日本四日市在早期为防止病毒传播,采取了封闭措施。

在该市封闭后不久,其口罩销量猛增,价格飞涨。

甚至一些不法商家借机屯积居奇,哄抬价格。

人教版八年级英语上册 期中测试卷三套及答案

人教版八年级英语上册 期中测试卷三套及答案

人教版八年级英语上册期中测试01一、单项选择(10分)()1. The bed piano allows a music lover to play________piano while he is lying in bed.A.aB.anC./D.the()2.—What do you think of the movie?—I think it’s________,but someone thinks it’s much too________.A.wonderful enough;boringB.enough wonderful; boredC.enough wonderful;boringD.wonderful enough;bored()3.—Where did you go________ vacation,LiXin?—I went to Qinhuangdao________ my parents.A.on;withB.on;fromC.with;onD.from;with()4. —________ are you going to travel to Hong Kong Disneyland?—In about some days or a month,It’s really exciting.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How far()5.—Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there’s ________ noise and ________ cars there.A.fewer; lessB.fewer; fewerC.less; fewerD.less; less()6. —What do you enjoy________ at home on the weekend?—Reading,of course.A.pass your timeB.passing your timeC.to pass your timeD.being passing your time()7.—Mr.Wang,Lily told me the Yellow River isn’t________ so as the Yangtze River.Is she right?—Of course.A.longB.longerC.longestD.bigger()8.—Mom,can I have________ to eat?I’m hungry.—Sorry,there is________ in the fridge.But I think we can go out for dinner now.A.nothing; nothingB.nothing; somethingC.something; nothingD.nothing; anything ()9.—Which country has the________ population in the world?—China,It’s a little________ than that of India.A.most; mostB.biggest; biggerC.more; mostD.bigger; biggest ()10. —Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home?—Either is OK.________.A. Go aheadB. It’s up to youC. That’s all right二、完形填空(10分)China is a country with a rich culture in calligraphy(书法).1 computer is everywhere in our life,Chinese people should not 2 the skill of writing with hands.Computer is very useful to help people to write.People are 3 computers more often than before.So many people are forgetting how to 4 Chinese characters(字).People often make a lot of5in writing.Today,China is 6to help students and teachers to improve their writing.We hope that all the teachers can7well on the blackboard and all the students can write well on their 8,too.Teachers should write their teaching plans and students should 9 their homework by writing with pens.We are sure our handwriting(书写)will become better and 10 in this way.()1.A.Though B.If C.And D.But()2.A.remember B.forget e D.practice()3.A.making B.seeing C.buying ing()4.A.find B.read C.write e()5.A.mistakes B.exercises C.homework D.programs()6.A.expecting B.planning C.trying D.happening()7.A.speak B.write C.see D.plan()8.A.desks B.chairs C.Chinese books D.exercise books()9.A.leave B.finish C.get D.take()10.A.better B.worse C. faster D.easier三、阅读理解(20分)ATomiko has a good time in New York.She is studying English in Columbia University.She will finish her classes in June.Then she will work in New York.Tomiko likes the beautiful buildings in New York.She wants to become an architect.Then she can build great buildings,too.Tomiko also likes the people in New York.They come from different countries and speak different languages.Tomiko has many friends from other countries.Best of all,Tomiko loves the museums in New York.She visits them almost every week.And she has visited many museums in the city.New York is far from her home in Tokyo,but Tomiko is happy.She goes to classes every day.She visits her friends.She goes to see new places.And she watches many movies.She is very busy and happy in New York.()1.From the first paragraph,we can know that________.A.Tomiko is studying Chinese in a universityB.Tomiko is not happy to study in New YorkC.Tomiko’s English classes will finish in JuneD.Tomiko will leave New York in June()2.The underlined word “architect”means “________” in Chinese.A.科学家B.建筑师C.程序员D.消防员()3.Tomiko does NOT talk about the________ of New York in the passage.A.museumsB.moviesC.peopleD.food()4.Tomiko comes from________.A.ShanghaiB.ColumbiaC.New YorkD.Tokyo()5.The passage is mainly about________.A.what Tomiko likes in New YorkB.what Tomiko will do in the futureC.how to live a happy life in New YorkD.how to make friends in New YorkBOf course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you area tourist. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, museums and so on. You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much.A tired body means a weak body.A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay up late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference.Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food.Your body needs fresh fruit, vegetables, milk and cheese.So remember this: If you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.()6. You should________ while traveling.A. eat wellB. walk all the timeC. do shoppingD. ask your body to do a lot()7. Traveling is usually ________.A. easyB. noisyC. tiringD. dangerous()8. You must________ to enjoy your traveling.A. visit parksB. stay healthyC. go to museumsD. sit down for a few hours()9. The underlined word “extra”means________ here.A. one moreB. more than oneC. usualD. different()10. The passage tells us during traveling.A. how to restB. what places to visitC. how to relax and sleepD. how to take good care of ourselves四、词汇运用(10分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

八年级上册生物期中测试卷(部编,含答案)

八年级上册生物期中测试卷(部编,含答案)

八年级上册生物期中测试卷(部编,含答案)第一部分:选择题(共40分,每题2分)
1. DNA的全称是什么?
A. 脱氧核酸
B. 核糖核酸
C. 氨基酸
D. 无机物质
答案:A
2. 下列哪个属于生物的共同特征?
A. 发光
B. 呼吸
C. 运动
D. 吸收光能
答案:B
3. 哺乳动物的下列哪个特征是用体毛进行的?
A. 取食
B. 呼吸
C. 运动
D. 保暖
答案:D
...(以下类似)
第二部分:填空题(共20分,每题2分)
1. 光合作用的产物之一是氧气,而另一产物是\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_。

答案:葡萄糖
2. 生物体内的基本单位是\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_。

答案:细胞
3. 人体呼吸系统的主要器官是\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_。

答案:肺
...(以下类似)
第三部分:问答题(共40分,每题10分)
1. 请简要解释DNA的功能和重要性。

答案:DNA是生物体内储存遗传信息的物质,它具有传递遗传信息、控制生物体生长发育、保持物种遗传稳定等重要功能。

DNA的发现与研究对于遗传学和生物学的发展产生了重大影响。

2. 请解释细胞呼吸的过程。

答案:细胞呼吸是指生物细胞将有机物质在氧气作用下分解产生能量的过程。

它包括三个主要阶段:糖解、细胞色素呼吸和氧化磷酸化。

在这些过程中,有机物质被分解,产生能量,并释放出二氧化碳和水。

...(以下类似)。

8年级上册数学期中试卷【含答案】

8年级上册数学期中试卷【含答案】

8年级上册数学期中试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 下列哪个数是偶数?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 62. 如果 a = 3,b = 5,那么 a + b 等于多少?A. 6B. 8C. 9D. 103. 下列哪个数是质数?A. 12B. 13C. 15D. 184. 如果一个三角形的两边分别是3和4,那么第三边的长度可能是多少?A. 1B. 2C. 5D. 65. 下列哪个数是负数?A. -3B. 0C. 3D. 6二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 2的平方根是2。

()2. 0除以任何数都等于0。

()3. 1是质数。

()4. 两个负数相乘的结果是正数。

()5. 任何数乘以0都等于0。

()三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. 一个正方形的边长是4,那么它的面积是______。

2. 如果 a = 2,那么 3a + 4 等于______。

3. 下列数中,最大的质数是______。

4. 一个等腰三角形的底边长是8,腰长是5,那么这个三角形的周长是______。

5. 如果一个数的平方是36,那么这个数可能是______。

四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 请简述偶数和奇数的定义。

2. 请简述质数和合数的定义。

3. 请简述等腰三角形的性质。

4. 请简述因数分解的意义。

5. 请简述勾股定理的内容。

五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. 一个长方形的长是8,宽是4,求这个长方形的面积。

2. 如果 a = 3,b = 5,求 a + 2b 的值。

3. 下列数中,哪些是质数?3, 7, 9, 11, 154. 一个等腰三角形的底边长是6,腰长是5,求这个三角形的周长。

5. 如果一个数的平方是25,那么这个数可能是多少?六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)1. 请分析下列数的特点:2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 192. 请分析下列图形的特点:正方形、长方形、等腰三角形、等边三角形七、实践操作题(每题5分,共10分)1. 请画出一个边长为5的正方形,并计算它的面积。

人教版八年级英语上册期中考试卷(含听力稿和答案)

人教版八年级英语上册期中考试卷(含听力稿和答案)

梁子湖区2020年秋期中质量监测八年级英语1•试卷共七大题。

考试时间W0分钟,满分120分。

2•听力与选择题的答案,用2B铅笔在答題卡上指定位置将答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

答在试卷上无效。

3.非选择题的答案用黑色中性笔直接在答题卡上作答。

第一部分听力测试(共25分)I .听力测试(共三节,20小题,共25分)第一节:听对话或描述选图画。

下面有3段对话和2段描述,听完以后,A、B、C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。

每段材料读一遍。

(每小题1分,共5分)事A Cr^\4.第二节:听对话,选答案。

听下面4段对话,根据对话内容,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最适当的答氯 每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分,共10分) 听第6段材料r 完成第6、7小题。

6. What is the boy most interested in? A. English. B. Science ・C. Math. 7. What does the woman do?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A guide.听第7段材料r 完成第8—10小题。

& How was Amy's weekend?A. Nice.B. Boring.C. Long.9. Who saw a movie last Saturd ay?A.Tom.B. Bill.C. Amy.10. What did Tom do on Sunday?A. He did his homework.B. He went to the park.C. He played computer games ・听第8废材料,完成第11、12小题。

11. What is the girl going to do after school?12. Where is Mike going?A. To the playground.B.To the basketball club.C.To the soccer club. 听第9段材衬r 完成第13—15小题。

八年级英语上册第一学期期中综合测试卷(人教辽宁版)

八年级英语上册第一学期期中综合测试卷(人教辽宁版)

八年级英语上册第一学期期中综合测试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe Strong Museum is very famous in our city. This is the detailed information of the Strong Museum. Hope more people can come and join us. You will have a wonderful time here.1. The Strong Museum usually opens ____.A. from Monday to ThursdayB. every day except WednesdayC. from Monday to FridayD. every day of the week2. You can have dinner in the Strong Museum ____ on Mondays.A. from 10: 00 a. m. to 8: 00 p. m.B. from 10: 00 a. m. to 5: 00 p. m.C. from 8: 30 a. m. to 5: 00 p. m.D. at any time of the day3. If you are a group of 40 students with ID visiting the Strong Museum, how muchshould you pay for the admission?A. $105.B. $90.C. $120.D. $180.4. Where can we probably find the article?A. In a newspaper.B. In a history book.C. On a school website.D. In a science magazine.BIf you are a fan of Chinese culture, Dunhuang is a must-visit placefor you. And Glory Is Back is a must-see show for you.This show has 10 episodes(集). In each of the episodes, a famoushost teaches a group of young people to learn and feel the rich culture in Dunhuang. They learn about the frescoes(湿壁画), music, traditions, foods, sports and even fashions in this city. From this show, they get to know what happened more than one thousand years ago. Also in the show, they meet some people who work hard to protect(保护) the cultural treasures (宝物) in Dunhuang. The workers try their best to make us see the great treasures today.The director of the show thought of the idea of creating a show about Dunhuang during a two-week trip there.“Dunhuang is a wonderful place. Once you visit it, you'll never forget about it and always want to go back there. The frescoes will slowly die out one day, so we made this show to call on people to protect them,” said the director.In order to protect the frescoes from the light of cameras, the director and his team didn't use any cameras in the caves(洞窟). Luckily, the digitization (数字化)of the frescoes helped them a lot.Want to know more about Dunhuang? Just watch the show now.5. In the show Glory Is Back, ____ leads a group of people to learn Dunhuang culture.A. a workerB. a hostC. a studentD. a director6. The director made the show to ____.A. remember his trip in DunhuangB. make him become a famous directorC. ask people to protect the frescoes in DunhuangD. help people have a wonderful trip in Dunhuang7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The light of cameras may be bad for the frescoes.B. Dunhuang is a young city with only a hundred years of history.C. Only in Dunhuang can people learn about the rich Chinese culture.D. Some workers will teach people how to make frescoes in the show.8. The best title for this passage is “____”.A. The Past Life in DunhuangB. A Trip to DunhuangC. Ways to Protect Dunhuang FrescoesD. A TV Show About DunhuangCThere is a famous saying in the West: Eat breakfast like a king. It means breakfast should be the most important meal of your day. Why?The answer is in the word “breakfast” itself. Breakfast means “breaking of the fast(禁食期)”. There is about twelve hours between supper and breakfast, so it's important to eat breakfast to keep in good health. Also, the food for breakfast will give you energy to use during the day.Eating a good breakfast is important, but not many people are changing their eating habits. In the US, about 66% of people have their main meal in the evening. For most Japanese and Australians, the evening meal is the main meal of the day, too.In Mexico, the main meal for many families is usually at 2: 00 pm. In Switzerland, the main meal is also in the middle of the day.Many nutritionists (营养学家) say people should eat small, low-fat (低脂肪的) meals five or six times a day. But most people think that what you eat is more important than when you eat it. Eating healthy foods like vegetables, fish and fresh fruit is a good way to enjoy a healthy life.9. The second paragraph mainly tells us ____.A. when we should have breakfastB. why breakfast is importantC. what food we should have for breakfastD. where we should have breakfast10. The underlined part “not many people are changing their eating habits” means____.A. many people know breakfast is importantB. it's not difficult for many people to change their eating habitsC. there are many people not having a good breakfastD. many people have the habit of eating healthy food11. People in ____ have their main meals in the middle of the day.A. Japan and AustraliaB. Japan and MexicoC. Mexico and SwitzerlandD. Australia and Switzerland12. Who thinks people should eat meals five or six times a day?A. Most people.B. Some doctors.C. A few old people.D. Many nutritionists.DPeople in Denmark have happy lives. Why? Because they know the secret (秘密) to happiness—“hygge”.“Hygge” is a special way of life. Danish people often use the word to tell the way they spend long and cold winter days. With almost 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, they spend more time indoors. At that time, Danish people often get together for a meal or hot drinks. After winter, when it's not so cold, “hygge” can be picnics in the park, parties in the garden and outdoor movie nights.However, playing on your phone at home all day is the least “hygge” thing. TV is okay, but you'd better ask some friends to watch movies with you, as staying together is another key part of being “hygge”.For Danish people, lighting candles (点蜡烛) is the most important part ofcreating an environment (环境) of “hygge” at home. They light more candles each year than any other European country.In a word, “hygge” is about creating a warm environment and enjoying the little simple things in life. By making some small changes to your life, you can practice this way wherever you are.13. Which of the following are ways of “hygge”?①Having a meal with family②Having a picnic in the park③Playingcomputer games alone④Watching movies with friends⑤Holding a party in the gardenA. ①②③⑤B. ①③④⑤C. ①②④⑤D. ②③④⑤14. Why do Danish people light a lot of candles each year?A. To bring more light in the room.B. To spend winter days quickly.C. To keep themselves warm.D. To create an environment of “hygge”.15. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph2, …)16. What's the best title for the passage?A. How to live a happier life than othersB. How to make “hygge” famousC. Danish people's secret to happinessD. Danish people's secret to making friends第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。

吉林市永吉县2023年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案

吉林市永吉县2023年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案

吉林市永吉县2023年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案一、基础知识Ⅰ、单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。

1. It’s raining hard outside and I need to buy umbrella in the mall.A.aB.anC. the2.—Do you think eating too much food ________ good for us?—I don’t think so.We should do some exercise,I think.A.areB.isC.was3.Mickey Mouse is one of thefamous_________in American culture.A.symbolsB.cartoonC.symbol4.—Is there ________ newin today’s newspaper?—Yes, there is. There is a report about the big fire.A.somethingB.nothingC. anything5. —Where did you go on vacation with your family last week?—We to Beijing.A.goB.wentC. arrived6.Go along the road and walk ________ the park.The zoo is behind the park.A.downB.crossC.through7.If you want to be healthier, you’d better eat _______food and take exercise.A.fewer; moreB.more; lessC.less; more8.—What do you think is important for the players on a team?—It’s to play together andthe best in each other.A.bring outB.blow outC.work out9.—IthinkSteveandhisdogwere inthetalentshow.—Yeah!Theyreallymadeuslaughalot.A.theeasiestB.thefunniestC.theworst10.—What do you think of the Talk Show, Paul?—I can’tstand it. It’s too .A. boringB.funC. interesting二、交际运用Ⅱ、完成对话,从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

(word完整版)八年级英语上册期中测试题

(word完整版)八年级英语上册期中测试题

金沙中学2016-2017学年度第一学期八年级英语科第一次质量检测试题全卷共7页总分:120分时间:100分钟注意: 本卷选择题答案在答题卡上用2B铅笔将相应的字母编号涂黑;非选择题答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

第一卷(共四大题,共85分)一、听力理解(本大题分A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)A. 听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。

每小题听一遍。

( )1. What does Lily think is good for health?( )2. What does the speaker talk about?( )3. What did Gina lose yesterday morning?( )4. How will David go to school today? ( )5. What will Linda’s father do today?B. 听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

( )6. Which is the boy’s advice about learning English?A. Listening to the radio.B. Practising with others.C. Reading English newspapers.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

( )7. What is Mike’s home town famous for?A. For making cars.B. For its nice weather.C. For making bicycles.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

八年级英语第一学期期中试卷及答案

八年级英语第一学期期中试卷及答案

八年级英语第一学期期中试卷及答案八年级英语第一学期期中试卷及答案八年级英语是在为中考打基础,用最有效的方法去学英语,才是你成功的最大保障。

以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级英语第一学期期中试卷及参考答案,希望对你有帮助!八年级英语第一学期期中试卷一. 听力部分(25分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确的答语(5分)( )1. A. In the house. B. To the mountains. C. That was OK.( )2. A. For two hours. B. Once a month. C. Two days.( )3. A. She is tall and heavy. B. She is outgoing. C. She likes fishing.( )4. A. Miller’s store. B. 970 AM. C. Town Cinemas.( )5. A. They are delicious. B. I don’t mind them. C. They are fine.Ⅲ.听对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案(5分)( )11. A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday.( )12. A. Play baseball. B. Play basketball. C. Play football.( )13. A. Taller than Lily. B. She’s shorter and thinner than Lily.C. She isn’t as tal l as Lily.( )14. A. Because it has the biggest screen. B. Because it has the most comfortable seats.C. Because it has the cheapest tickets.( )15. A. He likes them. B. He doesn’t mind them. C. He doesn’t like them at all.Ⅳ.听短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正(T)误(F)(5分)( )16. Jeff is less serious than m ost kids.( )17. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.( )18. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.( )19. Huang Lei is taller than Larry.( )20. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.Ⅴ.听短文,根据所听内容选择正确答案(5分)( )21. Where is the zoo?A. In the center of the city.B. Next to Eliza’s home.C. Between the restaurant and the shop.( )22. Did Eliza enjoy her bus trip?A. Yes, she did.B. No, she didn’t.C. We don’t know. ( )23. Who did Eliza meet in the zoo?A. A Chinese.B. An American.C. An Englishman.( )24. Where did the man want to go ?A. To the zoo.B. To the hotel.C. To the bus stop.( )25. How did Eliza feel in the end?A. Tired, but happy.B. Very bad.C. Excited.二. 基础知识 (30分)Ⅵ.根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词,完成句子(5分)26.I’m new here, so I don’t know (任何人).27. I have piano lessons t a week, every Saturday and Sunday.28. My sister has many friends. She is o .29. Can you sing an English s for us?30. I like to watch (动作)movies because they are exciting. Ⅶ. 用括号内所给单词的'适当形式填空(5分)31. He (visit) his grandparents last week.32. Li Lei (not do) his homework on Sundays.33. The box is (heavy) than that one.34. Jeans Corner is the (bad) clothes store in our city.35. My family like to watch the (education) movies on TV. Ⅷ. 单项选择(15分)( )36. They are vacation in Hawaii right now.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )37. There’s in today’s newspaper, so I don’t want to read it.A. interesting somethingB. interesting nothingC. anything interestingD. nothing interesting( )38. The book is for us to read and it’s also fun.A. hard enoughB. enough hardC. easy enoughD. enough easy( )39. –How often does he play soccer?--He plays a week.A. a, onceB. /, oneC. /, onceD. the, once( )40. my daughter is young, she knows how to make us happy.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. / , /D. But, although( )41. Lucy is a good student. She is late for school.A. hardly everB. oftenC. alwaysD. usually( )42. W ho is swimming, you or she?A. better atB. better onC. good atD. good in( )43. He is serious. No one can make himA. laughB. laughsC. to laughD. laughing( )44. Her mother looks than her aunt.A. more youngB. much youngC. much youngerD. more younger( )45. Sally plays an important in the new movie.A. roleB. prizeC. exampleD. menu( )46. Kate and Linda have something common.A. inB. atC. ofD. with( )47. –Would you like some Indian food or Chinese food?-- It’s all the same to me.A. I hope so.B. I’m sure.C. It’s up to you.D. I’m afraid not.( )48. My father wants in China.A. workingB. to workC. workedD. works( )49. Everyone is ready help to the poor boy.A. giveB. givesC. to giveD. giving( )50. Mr. Wang didn’t come, so Mrs. Wang .A. took him placeB. took his placeC. took of himD. became himⅨ. 按要求做题,每空一词(5分)51.This book is not as interesting as that one. (改为同义句)That book is interesting this one.52. My vacation was great . ( 对划线部分提问)your vacation?53. English is my favorite subject in the school. (改为同义句)I English in the school.54. My mother is watching TV now. ( 用sometimes改写)My mother sometimes at home.55. What do you think of soap operas? (改为同义句)do you soap operas?>>>下一页更多关于“八年级英语第一学期期中试卷及答案”三. 交际运用(5分)Ⅹ. 选用方框中所给的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的(5分) A: Hi, I’m doing a survey of the supermarkets in the city. 56 B: Sure.A: Which do you think is the best supermarket in our city?B: 57A: Why do you think so?B: It has the best quality things and the friendliest service.A: 58 They think the Sunshine Supermarket is the best.B: Really? 59A: Maybe, but it’s the cheapes t in the city.B: I don’t care about the price. 60A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.A. I think good quality is the most important.B. Is it the biggest supermarket in the city?C. I think Ren Ren Le is the best.D. But I hear that the clothes there are the worst.E. Can I ask you some questions?F. I agree with you.G. But many people don’t think so.56 57 58 59 60四. 阅读部分(45分)Ⅺ. 完形填空(10分)Most people like the vacation .When they go on vacation, they go to 61 places to seemany interesting things and meet some people. They can 62 a lot from that.Frank is a student from Boston, 63 .Last winter, he went to Beijing 64 his vacation. First, he 65 his pen pal Wang Peng’s home and lived in his home. The next 66 , they took a bus to the Great Wall(长城). It was Great. Frank was very 67 to see it. Theytook many 68 on the Great Wall. In the afternoon, they went to a restaurant to 69 the Peking Duck. The next day, Frank visited Wang Peng’s school and made some new friends there. People in Beijing were all 70 to him. He wanted to come to Beijing again.( )61. A. a lot B. kind of C. many kinds of D. a little( )62. A. learn B. bring C. take D. teach( )63. A. Japan B. America C. Australia D. Singapore( )64. A. in B. at C. with D. for( )65. A. stopped B. found C. phoned D. cle aned( )66. A. morning B. evening C. week D. month( )67. A. successful B. relaxed C. excited D. interesting( )68. A. books B. sports C. money D. photos( )69. A. feel B. eat C. see D. drink( )70. A. bored B. happy C. unfriendly D. friendlyⅫ.阅读理解(35分)( A )Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”“Please bring us two apples first,”said Tom.When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.“You are impolite, Mike. Why don’t you take the smaller one?”Tom said.“But I am right,”said Mike with a smile.“If I le t you take first, which one will you choose?”“Of course I”ll take the smaller one,” said Tom.“Yes,”Mike said.“If you take the smaller one, the biggerone will s till be mine. Don’t you think so?”“Oh!”Tom couldn’t answer.根据短文内容,选择正确答案(5分)( )71.Tom and Mike were .A. always kind to each otherB. sometimes kind to each otherC. dear brotherD. friends of different schools( )72. Mike thought only about when they were having lu nch.A. himselfB. TomC. his parentsD. his friends( )73. The waiter gave them .A. two eggsB. two applesC. three orangesD. some milk( )74. Tom took the apple.A. betterB. biggerC. smallerD. worse( )75. Who took the apple first?A. MikeB. Tom.C. Both Tom and Mike.D. The waiter.( B )Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see ani mals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to do many housework.Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)(5分)( )76. Many boys and girls spend 4 hours on Tv shows on Sunday.( )77. Many parents let their children watch TV in special time.( )78. From TV, boys and girls can learn nothing.( )79. Kids like to watch TV, because it is fun.( )80. Some of the TV shows are good for children, others are not.( C )A. How to studyB. Sports WorldC. Healthy FoodD. Weather ReportE. Chinese History请根据个人的爱好和需求,为他们选择喜欢的电视节目。

2023年吉林省吉林市永吉县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

2023年吉林省吉林市永吉县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

2023年吉林省吉林市永吉县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案说明:测试分两部分进行,第一部分为网上人机听力口语测试,共30分;第二部分为笔试部分,共100分,答题时间100分钟。

一、基础知识(20分)Ⅰ、根据句意用适当的词汇填空,使句子意思完整,每空一词。

(5分)1.Mom, I’m so . Is there anything to eat?2. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them than Tom.3. Rose bought nothing because she didn’t have money.4. is the work such as cleaning, washing and making the bed.5. The old woman feels happy although she lives a life.Ⅱ、根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,使句子意思完整。

(5分)6. Don’t worry. I’m old enough to think for (I).7. Tom turned off the gas and then (leave) quickly.8. Tom’s dream is to be a (write) one day.9. Let’s go to Danny’s. The food there is (cheap) than any other place in town.10. Lucy’s mother became (success) and rich because of her books.Ⅲ、单项选择。

(10分)()11.—It will rain tomorrow. Don’t forget to take umbrella with you.—OK, Mom. I’ll take blue one.A.a ; the B.an ; the C.an ; a()12.I think drinking milk every morning is good our health.A.to B.with C.for()13.—Look! is reading under the tree.—Oh, that’s my classmate Bob.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone()14.Don’t speak so loudly. I can hear the teacher clearly.A.clearly B.luckily C.hardly()15.—I think Lily is less outgoing than Mary.—I don’t think so. I think Mary is Lily, and they both like to make friends.A.as outgoing as B.less outgoing than C.so outgoing as ()16.This book is pretty interesting, but that one is more interesting.A.very B.much C.many()17.—Did you buy for your mother?—No, I bought nothing.A.anything special B.special anything C.something special()18.You talk with your mother like that. It’s not right.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.should()19.— do you go to see your grandparents, Frank?—Once a week.A.How long B.How soon C.How often()20.— Would you mind closing the door?— We need some fresh air.A.Of course not. B.You’d better not. C.Never mind.二、情景交际(15分)Ⅳ、完成对话根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子填空,使对话完整。

河北省保定市易县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,无音频)

河北省保定市易县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,无音频)

2022—2023学年度第一学期期中调研检测八年级英语试题(本试卷考试用时120分钟,共120分,卷面再加3分)注意事项:1.本试卷分为卷1和卷Ⅱ两部分。

2.听力部分包括两小节。

听力部分(第一节)1.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。

(共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)1.A.biscuits B.physics C.photos2. A. sometime B.somewhere C.sometimes3. A. play the drum B. play the piano C.play the violin4.A.Tom and Tim like to cat peas.B.Tom and Tim are best friends.C.Tom and Tim cook peas.5.A.Please turn on the lights when you leave the room.B. Please leave the lights off when you leave the room.C.Please leave the lights on when you leave the room.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

(共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)6.A.For two years. B.At 5 o'clock. C.Tomorrow morning7.A. All right. B.The same to you. C.Me, too.8.A.I like P.E. B. Yes, I do. C.I like to play volleyball.9.A. No, you don't. B. Yes,I can. C. Sure,go ahead.10.A.On September 10th. B. On October 1st. C.On January 1st.IIⅢ. 听对话和问题,选择适当选项。

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八年级第一学期期中测试卷(A卷)地理时间:、单项选择题 (每题2分,共 40分) 1.我国是一个 ( )A .海陆兼备的国家c.半岛国家2.我国大部分领土位于地球五带中的A •热带B •北寒带3.下列山脉和地形区不相邻的一组是A .昆仑山—青藏高原C.横断山脉一黄土高原4.我国面积最大和人口最多的省级行政A .青海省、山东省90分钟满分: 100分B .内陆国家D .岛国( )C.南温带 D .北温带( )B .喜马拉雅山一青藏高原D .大兴安岭一内蒙古高原是 ( )B •西藏自治区、四川省C .内蒙古自治区、江苏省5.960万平方千M是指我国的()A •国土总面积B •陆地总面积6.上海市位于我国的 ( )A .亚热带、湿润区C.暖温带、半湿润区D •新疆维吾尔自治区、河南省C .领海总面积 DB •中温带、湿润区D •暖温带、湿润区7.从气候条件考虑,我国发展农业生产的有利条件是( )A •高温期、多雨期大致同时B •自然灾害少,土壤肥沃C.降水量较多,分配均匀 D •平原面积大,耕地多8.下列四组省级行政单位简称中,都为直辖市的是( )A .京、津、赣、皖B .京、沪、闽、浙C.京、皖、豫、鲁 D .京、津、沪、渝9.下列一组高原和盆地位于我国地势第二级阶梯上的是 ( )领空总面积A .塔里木盆地、柴达木盆地、内蒙古高原B .黄土高原、云贵高原、柴达木盆地C.青藏高原、四川盆地、准噶尔盆地 D •内蒙古高原、黄土高原、四川盆地10.对横断山东西两侧地形区的叙述,正确的是A. 以东为云贵高原,以西为青藏高原B. 以东为四川盆地,以西为内蒙古高原C. 以东为华北平原,以西为云贵高原D. 以东为云贵高原,以西为四川盆地C.黄河之害在于下游决口改道,究其根源,需加固下游河堤,拓宽河道 D .黄河全长约5 500千M ,是我国第二大河 13. 关于我国地形特点的叙述,不正确的是 ( ) A .地形复杂多样B. 山地面积约占陆地面积的三分之一C. 从青藏高原向南、向东,各类地形呈阶梯状逐渐降低 D .边缘海大陆架延伸宽广1 4 .下列省区中,受台风影响最大的是 ( ) A .吉林省、河北省、山东省 B .广东省、台湾省、福建省 C.四川省、云南省、广西省D .江苏省、浙江省、湖南省15.当黑龙江省还是冰天雪地时,海南岛已在春耕农忙了。

这是由于我国 ( )A .纬度跨度大B .经度跨度大 C.海陆差异大D .垂直差异大16. 下列叙述中,正确的是 ( ) A .我国位于亚洲东部,太平洋东岸 B. 2007年我国总人口为 12. 95亿 C.我国各少数民族中苗族人口最多11 •夏季我国气温最高的地方是 ( A .重庆 B .武汉 12.关于黄河的叙述,正确的是 (A. 黄河是黄土高原的塑造者) C.南京 D .吐鲁番D .我国各民族分布具有“大杂居,小聚居”的特点17.黄河入海口附近所在的省级行政区是()A •山东省B •安徽省 C.江苏省 D •河北省18•我国主要淡水湖轮廓与其名称搭配正确的一组是()19•我国季风形成的主要原因是()A .背靠世界最大的大陆,面对世界最大的海洋,海陆热力性质差异大B •南北纬度跨度大C.东西经度跨度大D.地形多种多样20.关于我国地形、地势基本特征的叙述,正确的是()A •地形复杂多样,每种地形分布集中B.山区面积广大,地表形态比较单调C.地势西高东低,大致呈阶梯状分布D .地势西北高东南低,东南沿海降水丰沛二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)21.我国共有个民族,人口最多的少数民族是族。

22.我国位于亚欧大陆的部,面向洋。

23•我国地形的骨架为纵横交织的山脉所构成。

这些山脉多数呈走向和走向。

24•我国各民族不论人口多少,社会经济发展程度高低,风俗习惯和宗教信仰如何,都是中华民族的一部分,具有地位。

25•我国现行行政区划基本分为、、三级。

三、综合题(共50分)26 .以下六幅图为我国六省轮廓图,根据要求填表。

(6分)选项(填序号)濒临渤海和黄海的省简称为鄂的省纬度最高的省位于黄河中游,简称为秦的省我国西南边疆省份,简称为滇濒临南海,简称为粤的省27.我国各少数民族都有自己的风俗习惯、丰富多彩的文化艺术和传统的体育运动。

将下列四幅图与所代表的少数民族用线相连。

(4分)M *?帳*k维昔尔備28.读长江流域图,回答下列问题。

(10分)00 00 ^K'tiH ITI"V轩水1Rl* ' o 河r*(1)长江发源于,全长约千 M ,注入海。

是我国长度最长、流域面积、水量的第一大河。

(2)长江干流流经我国四大盆地中的盆地,以及三大平原中的平原。

(3)写出长江中下游地区主要淡水湖泊名称。

(4)正在建造的三峡工程位于长江(上、中、下)游。

(5)你知道长江流域还有哪些水电站?29•据沿北纬32。

中国地形剖面图中的地形、地势梯级代号,填写下列内容。

(5分)'第二fit阶样*000* ]oav(1)写出下列地形区的名称。

A高原B盆地C平原(2)山脉①②③中,为东北一西南走向的山脉是。

(3)从此图可以看出我国地势的特点是有利于海洋水汽深入内陆形成降水,许多大河滚滚流入海,方便了沿海与内地的联系。

30 •读图,回答下列问题。

(5分)(1)我国陆界长度约千M,与个国家接壤。

⑵写出图中字母所代表的与我国接壤的国家名称。

A B C D(3)我国海岸线长约千 M,与个国家隔海相望。

⑷写出图中字母所代表的与我国隔海相望的国家名称。

①②(5)我国领土面积约平方千 M ,居世界第。

我国管辖的海域面积约平方千M,是个海洋大国。

31 •读我国1月平均气温分布图,回答下列问题。

(8分)(1)填写下列城市I月平均气温。

哈尔滨1月平均气温在C至C之间;乌鲁木齐1月平均气温在C至C之间;北京I月平均气温在C至C之间;海口 I月平均气温在C以上。

(2)哈尔滨是全国北方城市,海口是我国南方城市,两城市I月平均气温相差多少?造成这一差异的最主要原因是什么?(3)1月0 C等温线大致经过。

(4)1月代表我国冬季,请你总结出我国冬季气温分布特点。

32.读图,回答下列问题。

(4分)(1)填注A、B两河流的名称。

A B(2)图中A河a、b、c、d河段水土流失最为严重的是河段;有“地上河”之称的河段是河段。

33 •读我国主要山脉分布示意图,回答下列问题。

(8分)(1)写出图中字母所代表的山脉名称。

A B C D(2)图中A山脉大致为走向,B山脉大致为走向。

⑶山脉构成我国地形骨架。

请写出山脉两侧地形区名称。

八年级第一学期期中测试卷(A卷)地理参考答案1. A2. D 提示:地球上的五个温度带与我国温度带的划分方法不同。

3. C4. D 提示:面积最大与人口最多只需记住一个即可。

5.B 6. A 7.A8. D 提示:我国共有四个直辖市,记住它们的简称即可。

9.D 10.A 11.D l2 .B l3.C14. B 提示:我国东南部居台风源地近,受台风影响大。

15. A 提示:造成我国南北热量差异的根本原因是纬度因素。

16.D 17.A 18.A 19.A 20 .C21. 56 壮22.东太平23.东西东北一西南24.平等25.省 (自治区、直辖市 ) 县(自治州、自治县、市 ) 乡 (民族乡、镇 )26 .⑥②⑤④③①提示:先看轮廓图,判断是哪个省级行政区,再回答。

27. A 一维吾尔族 B 一傣族 C一朝鲜族D —蒙古族28.(1)青藏高原上的唐古拉山脉 6 300 东最广最大 (2) 四川长江中下游 (3)洞庭湖、鄱阳湖、太湖等。

(4)上 (5) 不论干支流,不论水电站大小,只要是长江流域即可,如葛洲坝、二滩、龚嘴、五强溪、安康等等。

29. (1)青藏四川长江中下游(2) ③ (3)东30.(1)2万多 14(15)提示: 15个邻国、 14个邻国目前都可算对。

(2)印度哈萨克斯坦蒙古俄罗斯 (3)18 000多 6 (4) 菲律宾日本 (5)960万三 300万31 . (1) — 24C—16 C—16 C—8C — 8C 0 C 16C (2)40 C左右。

纬度因素。

(3)秦岭一淮河一线 (4)南部气温高,越往北去气温越低,南北温差很大。

提示:在地图上,将气温相同的各点连成的线叫等温线。

32. (1)黄河长江(2)a d提示;B河流图中只有入海口一小段,可根据图中A河流判断该图比例尺的大小,再确定B河流的名称。

33.(1)秦岭天山巫山南岭 (2)东西东西。

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