制冷专业英语大全(参考模板)

制冷专业英语基本术语制冷 refrigeration蒸发制冷 evaporative refrigeration沙漠袋 desert bag制冷机 refrigerating machine制冷机械 refrigerating machinery制冷工程 refrigeration engineering制冷工程承包商 refrigeration contractor制冷工作者 refrigerationist制冷工程师 refrigeration engineer制冷技术员 refrigeration technician制冷技师 refrigeration technician制冷技工 refrigeration mechanic冷藏工人 icer制冷安装技工refrigeration installation mechanic制冷维修技工 refrigeration serviceman冷藏链 cold chain制冷与空调维修店refrigeration and air conditioning repair shop冷藏 refrigerated prvservation一般制冷换热器英语换热器 heat exchanger热交换器 heat exchanger紧凑式换热器 compact heat exchanger管式换热器 tubular heat exchanger套管式换热器 double-pipe heat exchanger间壁式换热器 surface type heat exchanger表面式换热器 surface type heat exchanger板管式换热器 tube-on-sheet heat exchanger板翅式换热器 plate-fin heat exchanger板式换热器 plate heat exchanger螺旋板式换热器 spiral plate heat exchanger平板式换热器 flat plate heat exchanger顺流式换热器 parallel flow heat exchanger逆流式换热器 counter flow heat exchanger*流式换热器 cross-flow heat echanger折流式换热器 turn back flow heat exchanger直接接触式换热器 direct heat exchanger旋转式换热器 rotary heat exchanger刮削式换热器 scraped heat exchanger热管式换热器 heat pipe exchanger蓄热器 recuperator壳管式换热器 shell and tube heat exchanger管板 tube plate 可拆端盖 removable head管束 bundle of tube管束尺寸 size of tube bundle顺排管束 in-line hank of tubes错排管束 staggered hank of tubes盘管 coil蛇形管 serpentine coilU形管 U-tube光管 bare tube肋片管 finned tube翅片管 finned tube肋管 finned tube肋管束 finned tube bundle肋片 fin套片 plate fin螺旋肋 spiral fin整体肋 integral fin纵向肋 longitudinal fin钢丝肋 wire fin内肋 inner fin肋片管尺寸 size of fin tube肋片厚度 fin thickness肋距 spacing of fin肋片数 pitch of fin肋片长度 finned length肋片高度 finned height肋效率 fin efficiency换热面积 heat exchange surface传热面积 heat exchange surface冷却面积 cooling surface加热表面 heat exchange surface基表面 primary surface扩展表面 extended surface肋化表面 finned surface迎风表面 face area流通表面 flow area净截面积 net area;effective sectional area迎风面流速 face velocity净截面流速 air velocity at net area迎风面质量流速 face velocity of mass净截面质量流速 mass velocity at net area冷（热）媒有效流通面积effective area for cooling or heating medium冷（热）媒流速 velocity of cooling or heating medium干工况dry condition；sensible coolingcondition湿工况 wet condition；dehumidifying condition 接触系数 contact factor旁通系数 bypass factor换热效率系数 coefficient of heat transmission effectiveness盘管风阻力air pressure drop of coil；air resistance of coil盘管水阻力 pressure drop of cooling or heating medium表面冷却 surface cooling蒸发冷却 evaporating cooling冷却元件 cooling element涡流管制冷英语涡流制冷效应 vortex refrigerating effect兰克-赫尔胥效应 Ranque-Hilsch effect涡流管制冷 vortex tube refrigeration涡流管 vortex tube兰克管 Ranque tube膨胀喷嘴 expansion injector涡流室 vortex device分离孔板 separation orifice调节阀 control valve膨胀压力比 expansion pressure ratio冷气流分量 cold gas fraction热气流分量 hot gas fraction冷却效应 cooling effect加热效应 heating effect冷却效率 cooling efficiency磁制冷英语磁热效应 magnetocaloric effect磁制冷 magnetic refrigeration磁制冷机 magnetic refrigerating machine磁冰箱 magnetic refrigerator压缩机制冷系统及机组制冷系统 refrigeration system制冷机 refrigerating machine机械压缩制冷系统mechanical compression refrigeration system蒸气压缩制冷系统vapour compression refrigeration system压缩式系统 compression system压缩机 compressor制冷压缩机refrigerating compressor,refrigerant compressor吸气端 suction end 排气端 discharge end低压侧 low pressure side高压侧 high pressure side蒸发压力 evaporating pressure吸气压力 suction pressure,back pressure排气压力 discharge pressure蒸发温度 evaporating temperature冷凝压力 condensing pressure冷凝温度 condensing temperature吸气温度 suction temperature回气温度 back temperature排气温度 discharge temperature压缩比 compression ratio双效压缩 dual compression单级压缩 single-stage compression双级压缩 compound compression多级压缩 multistage compression压缩级 compression stage低压级 low pressure stage高压级 high pressure stage中间压力 intermediate pressure中间冷却 intercooling多级膨胀 multistage expansion湿压缩 wet compression干压缩 dry compression制冷系统 refrigerating system机械制冷系统 mechanical refrigerating system 氟利昂制冷系统 freon refrigerating system氨制冷系统 ammonia refrigerating system压缩式制冷系统compression refrigerating system单级压缩制冷系统single-stage compression refrigeration system双级压缩制冷系统two-stage compression refrigeration system多级制冷系统 multistage refrigerating system 复叠式制冷系统 cascade refrigerating system 混合制冷剂复叠系统 mixed refrigerant cascade 集中制冷系统 central refrigerating plant直接制冷系统 direct refrigeration system直接膨胀供液制冷系统refrigeration system with supply liqiud direct expansion重力供液制冷系统refrigeration system with supply liquid refrigerant for the evaporator by gravity液泵供液制冷系统refrigeration system with supply liquid refrigerant for evaporator by liquid pump间接制冷系统 indirect refrigeration system融霜系统 defrosting system热气融霜系统 defrosting system by superheated vapour电热融霜系统 eletrothermal defrosting system 制冷系统故障 breakdown of the refrigerating system冰堵 freeze-up冰塞 ice plug脏堵 filth blockage油堵 greasy blockage液击（冲缸、敲缸） slugging湿行程 wet stroke镀铜现象 appearance of copper-plating烧毁 burn-out倒霜 frost back制冷机组 refrigerating unit压缩机组 compressor unit开启式压缩机组 open type compresssor unit开启式压缩机 open type compressor半封闭式压缩机组 semihermetic compressor unit 半封闭式压缩机 semihermetic compressor全封闭式压缩机组hermetically sealed compressor unit全封闭式压缩机 hermetically sealed compressor 压缩冷凝机组 condensing unit全封闭式压缩冷凝机组hermetically sealed condensing unit半封闭式压缩冷凝机组 semihermetically sealed condensing unit开启式压缩冷凝机组open type compressor condensing unit工业用压缩冷凝机组 industrial condensing unit 商业用压缩冷凝机组 commercial condensing unit 整马力压缩冷凝机组integral horsepower condensing unit分马力压缩冷凝机组fractional horsepower condensing unit跨式制冷机组 straddle refrigerating unit容积式压缩机及零部件英语容积式压缩机 positive displacement compressor 往复式压缩机（活塞式压缩机） reciprocating compressor回转式压缩机 rotary compressor滑片式压缩机 sliding vane compressor单滑片回转式压缩机single vane rotary compressor滚动转子式压缩机 rolling rotor compressor三角转子式压缩机 triangle rotor compressor多滑片回转式压缩机multi-vane rotary compressor滑片 blade旋转活塞式压缩机 rolling piston compressor涡旋式压缩机 scroll compressor涡旋盘 scroll固定涡旋盘 stationary scroll,fixed scroll驱动涡旋盘 driven scroll,orbiting scroll斜盘式压缩机（摇盘式压缩机）swash plate compressor斜盘 swash plate摇盘 wobble plate螺杆式压缩机 screw compressor单螺杆压缩机 single screw compressor阴转子 female rotor阳转子 male rotor主转子 main rotor闸转子 gate rotor无油压缩机 oil free compressor膜式压缩机 diaphragm compressor活塞式压缩机 reciprocating compressor单作用压缩机 single acting compressor双作用压缩机 double acting compressor双效压缩机 dual effect compressor双缸压缩机 twin cylinder compressor闭式曲轴箱压缩机 closed crankcase compressor 开式曲轴箱压缩机 open crankcase compressor顺流式压缩机 uniflow compressor逆流式压缩机 return flow compressor干活塞式压缩机 dry piston compressor双级压缩机 compund compressor多级压缩机 multistage compressor差动活塞式压缩机stepped piston compound compressor,differential piston compressor串轴式压缩机tandem compressor,dual compressor截止阀 line valve,stop valve排气截止阀 discharge line valve吸气截止阀 suction line valve部分负荷旁通口 partial duty port能量调节器 energy regulator容量控制滑阀 capacity control slide valve容量控制器 capacity control消声器 muffler联轴节 coupling曲轴箱 crankcase曲轴箱加热器 crankcase heater轴封 crankcase seal,shaft seal填料盒 stuffing box轴封填料 shaft packing机械密封 mechanical seal波纹管密封 bellows seal转动密封 rotary seal迷宫密封 labyrinth seal轴承 bearing滑动轴承 sleeve bearing偏心环 eccentric strap滚珠轴承 ball bearing滚柱轴承 roller bearing滚针轴承 needle bearing止推轴承 thrust bearing外轴承 pedestal bearing臼形轴承 footstep bearing轴承箱 bearing housing止推盘 thrust collar偏心销 eccentric pin曲轴平衡块crankshaft counterweight,crankshaft balance weight曲柄轴 crankaxle偏心轴 eccentric type crankshaft曲拐轴 crankthrow type crankshaft连杆 connecting rod连杆大头 crank pin end连杆小头 piston pin end曲轴 crankshaft主轴颈 main journal曲柄 crank arm,crank shaft曲柄销 crank pin曲拐 crank throw曲拐机构 crank-toggle 阀盘 valve disc阀杆 valve stem阀座 valve seat阀板 valve plate阀盖 valve cage阀罩 valve cover阀升程限制器 valve lift guard阀升程 valve lift阀孔 valve port吸气口 suction inlet压缩机气阀 compressor valve吸气阀 suction valve排气阀 delivery valve圆盘阀 disc valve环片阀 ring plate valve簧片阀 reed valve舌状阀 cantilever valve条状阀 beam valve提升阀 poppet valve菌状阀 mushroom valve杯状阀 tulip valve缸径 cylinder bore余隙容积 clearance volume附加余隙（补充余隙） clearance pocket活塞排量 swept volume,piston displacement理论排量 theoretical displacement实际排量 actual displacement实际输气量 actual displacement,actual output of gas气缸工作容积 working volume of the cylinder 活塞行程容积 piston displacement气缸 cylinder气缸体 cylinder block气缸壁 cylinder wall水冷套 water cooled jacket气缸盖（气缸头） cylinder head安全盖（假盖） safety head假盖 false head活塞环 piston ring气环 sealing ring刮油环 scraper ring油环 scrape ring活塞销 piston pin活塞 piston活塞行程 piston stroke吸气行程 suction stroke膨胀行程 expansion stroke压缩行程 compression stroke排气行程 discharge stroke升压压缩机 booster compressor立式压缩机 vertical compressor卧式压缩机 horizontal compressor角度式压缩机 angular type compressor对称平衡型压缩机 symmetrically balanced type compress吸收式制冷机英语吸收式制冷机 absorption refrigerating machine 吸收式制冷系统absorption refrigerating system间歇式吸收系统 intermittent absoprtion system 连续循环吸收式系统continuous cycle absorption system固体吸收式制冷 solid absorption refrigeration 氨-水吸收式制冷机ammonia/water absorption refrigerating machine单级氨-水吸收式制冷机single stage ammonia/water absorption refrigerating machine 多级氨-水吸收式制冷机multistage ammonia/water absorption refrigerating machine 双级氨-水吸收式制冷机ammonia/water absorption refrigerating machine with two stage absorption process双级发生和双级吸收式氨-水制冷机ammonia/water absorption refrigerating machine with two stage generation and absoprtion process分解 decomposition水解 hydrolysis扩散 diffusion能量增强剂 energy booster缓蚀剂 anticorrsive发生不足 incomplete boiling吸收不足 incomplete absorption喷淋密度 sprinkle density溴化锂 lithium bromide溴化锂水溶液aqueous solution of lithium bromide氨水溶液 aqueous solution of ammonia吸收剂 absorbent,absorbing agent吸附剂 adsorbent 溶液 solution浓度 concentration溶解度 solubility溶剂 solvent溶质 solute浓溶液 rich solution,concentrated solution稀溶液 weak solution,diluted solution溶液分压 partial pressure of liquor吸收 absorption吸附 adsorption吸收式制冷 absorption refrigeration吸附式制冷 adsorption refrigeration工质对 working substance热力系数 heat ratio放气范围 deflation ratio焓-浓度图 enthalpy concentration chart溴化锂吸收式制冷机 lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine单效型溴化锂吸收式制冷机single-effect lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine两效型溴化锂吸收式制冷机double-effect lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine单筒型溴化锂吸收式制冷机one-shell lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine双筒型溴化锂吸收式制冷机two-shell lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine三筒型溴化锂吸收式制冷机three-shell lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine两级溴化锂吸收式制冷机two-stage lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine直燃式溴化锂吸收式制冷机direct-fired lithiumbormide absorption refrigerating machine溴化锂吸收式冷温水机组lithiumbromide absorption water heater chiller无泵型溴化锂吸收式制冷机lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine with bubble pump蒸汽型吸收式制冷机 steam operated absorption refrigerating machine热水型吸收式制冷机hot water operated absorption refrigerating machine发生器 generator沉浸式发生器 submerged generator喷淋式发生器 spray-type generator立式降膜式发生器vertical falling film generator直燃式发生器 direct-fired generator高压发生器 high pressure generator低压发生器 low pressure generator吸收器 absorber喷淋式吸收器 spray absorber降膜式吸收器 falling film absorber立式降膜式吸收器vertical falling film absorber卧式降膜式吸收器horizontal falling film absorber喷淋装置 spray system溶液换热器 solution heat exchanger溶晶管 anti-crystallinic pipe抽气装置 purging system精馏器 rectifier屏蔽泵 shield pump发生器泵 generator pump吸收器泵 absorber pump蒸发器泵 evaporator pump溶液泵 solution pump氨水泵 aqua-ammonia pump混合阀 mixing valve太阳能制冷与供热英语太阳能 solar energy太阳常数 solar constant太阳能系统 solar energy system被动式太阳能系统 passive solar energy system 主动式太阳能系统 active solar energy system 混合式太阳能系统 hybrid solar energy system 太阳能制冷 solar cooling太阳能热机驱动制冷 solarpowered cooling太阳能吸收式制冷机solar absorption refrigerating machine 光-热转换制冷 photothermal refrigeration光-电转换制冷 photoelectrical refrigeration 太阳能蒸汽喷射制冷机solar steam jet refrigerating machine连续式太阳能吸收式制冷机continual solar absorption refrigerating machine间歇式太阳能吸收式制冷机 intermittent solar absorption refrigerating machine敞开式太阳能吸收式制冷机open solar absorption refrigerating machine太阳能空调装置 solar air-conditioning system 太阳能制冷系统solar energy cooling system,solar cooling system太阳能集热器 solar collector选择式吸收表面 selective absorber surface电淀积 electrodeposition平板型太阳能集热器 flat plate solar collector 真空管太阳能集热器tubular solar collector,vacuum tube collector聚光型太阳能机热器 focus solar collector集热量 heat-collecting capacity集热温度 heat-collecting temperature集热效率 heat-collecting efficiency蓄热介质 heat storge medium岩石蓄热容器 rock storge container辅助热源 supplementary heat source太阳能贮存系统 solar energy storge system太阳能供热系统solar heating system,solar space heating installation自然循环闭式供水系统natural convection closed water system强制循环闭式供水系统 forced convection in a closed water system热风供热系统 warm air heating system家用太阳能热水系统solar domestic water heating system热管与余热制冷英语热管 heat pipe深冷热管 cryogenic heat pipe低温热管 low temperature heat pipe中温热管 moderate temperature heat pipe高温热管 liquid metal heat pipe管芯 wick相容性 compatibility传热极限 heat transport limitation重力热管 gravity assisted heat pipe热管换热器 heat pipe exchanger深冷热管手术器 heat pipe surgery cryoprobe余热 exhaust heat低温余热 low temperature exhaust heat余热制冷utilizing waste heat for refrigeration氟利昂透平 freon turbine氟利昂透平离心式制冷机centrifugal refrigerating machine driven by freon turbine 动力-制冷循环 power/refrigeration cycle透平压缩机及零部件英语涡流 swirl叶片颤振 blade flutter叶片通过频率 blade passing frequency喘振 surging脱流 stall叶轮反应度(反作用度) impeller reaction叶轮 impeller半开式叶轮 unshrouded impeller闭式叶轮 shrouded impeller叶片 blade,vane导流叶片组件 pre-rotary vane assembly扩压器 diffuser蜗壳 scroll滑动 slip透平压缩机 turbocompressor离心式压缩机 centrifugal compressor轴流式压缩机 axial flow compressor刚性轴离心式压缩机stiff-shaft centrifugal compressor挠性轴离心式压缩机 flexibleshaft centrifugal compressor亚音速压缩机 subsonic compressor超音速压缩机 supersonic compressor冷却塔英语自然通风式冷却塔 atmpspheric cooling tower，natural draught cooling tower机械通风式冷水塔 mechanical draught cooling tower吸风式冷水塔 induced draught cooling tower送风式冷水塔 forced draught cooling tower水膜式冷水塔 film cooling tower 水滴式冷水塔 drop cooling tower喷雾式冷水塔 spray cooling tower拉西环 Rasching rings温度接近值 approach水垢 scale水垢抑制剂 scale inhibitor藻类 algae防藻剂 algaecide淀渣 slime升压阀 back-up valve冷水塔 water cooling tower，cooling tower凉水塔 water cooling tower，cooling tower冷却塔 water cooling tower，cooling tower喷水池 spray pond干式冷水塔 dry cooling tower湿-干式冷水塔 wet-dry cooling tower冷水塔填料 packing of cooling tower，fill of cooling tower膜式填料 film packing帘栅形填料 grid packing，grid fill片式填料 plate packing，plate fill松散填料 random packing，random fill飞溅式填料 splash packing空气压缩制冷系统英语空气循环制冷 air-cycle refrigeration空气循环制冷机air-cycle refrigerating machine涡轮冷却器 turbine cooler温降 temperature drops开式循环 open cycle闭式循环 closed cycle除水 water elimination补气 air supply回热式空气制冷循环 regenerative air cycle飞机座舱空调系统aircraft air-conditioning system增压式飞机空调系统 "Bootstrap" system冲压空气 ram air制冷系统自动调节流量调节 flow regulation制冷剂控制器 refrigerant control膨胀阀 expansion valve节流阀 throttle valve热力膨胀阀 thermostatic expansion valve热电膨胀阀 thermal electric expansion valve 内平衡热力膨胀阀internal equalizer thermostaice expansion valve外平衡热力膨胀阀external equalizer thermostaice expansion valve外平衡管 external equalizer pipe内平衡管 internal equalizer pipe蒸发器阻力损失 pressure drop of evaporator同工质充注 same material charge交*充注 cross charge吸附充注 absorptive charge气体充注 gas charge膨胀阀过热度superheat degree of expansion valve过热温度调节 superheat temperature regulation 膨胀阀容量 expansion valve capacity手动膨胀阀 hand expansion valve自动膨胀阀 automatic expansion valve浮球调节阀 float regulation valve浮球阀 float valve低压浮球阀 low pressure float valve高压浮球阀 high pressure float valve流量调节 flow regualation制冷剂控制器 refrigerant control膨胀阀 expansion valve节流阀 throttle valve热力膨胀阀 thermostatic expansion valve热电膨胀阀 thermal electric expansion valve 内平衡热力膨胀阀internal equalizer thermostaice expansion valve外平衡热力膨胀阀external equalizer thermostaice expansion valve外平衡管 external equalizer pipe内平衡管 internal equalizer pipe蒸发器阻力损失 pressure drop of evaporator同工质充注 same material charge交*充注 cross charge吸附充注 absorptive charge气体充注 gas charge膨胀阀过热度superheat degree of expansion valve过热温度调节 superheat temperature regulation 膨胀阀容量 expansion valve capacity手动膨胀阀 hand expansion valve自动膨胀阀 automatic expansion valve 浮球调节阀 float regulation valve浮球阀 float valve低压浮球阀 low pressure float valve高压浮球阀 high pressure float valve恒压膨胀阀 constant pressure expansion valve 能量调节 capacity regulator单机能量调节capacity regulation of single unit卸载能量调节capacity regulation of load drainage程序指令式能量调节系统 capacity regulation system of program order电磁阀 solenoid valve电磁滑阀 magnetic slide valve三通电磁阀 three way magnetic valve蒸汽喷射式制冷系统英语蒸汽喷射制冷 steam jet refrigeration蒸汽喷射制冷机steam-jet refrigerating machine蒸发式蒸汽喷射制冷机 evaporation-type steam jet refrigeration machine混合式蒸汽喷射制冷机 contact-type steam jet refrigerating machine蒸汽喷射制冷系统steam jet refrigerating system蒸汽喷射器 steam ejector主喷射器 main ejector辅助喷射器 auxiliary ejector喷射系数 jet coefficient主冷凝器 main condenser辅助冷凝器 auxiliary condenser多效蒸发 multieffective evaporation高位安装 high-level installation低位安装 low-level installation高低位安装 high-low-level installation臭氧层保护英语臭氧 ozone臭氧层 ozonesphere,ozone layer臭氧层破坏 ozonesphere depletion,ozonesphere disturbance消耗臭氧层物质ozone depleting substances （ODS）禁用制冷剂 forbidden refrigerant过渡制冷剂 transition refrigerant替代制冷剂 substitute refrigerant自然制冷剂 natural refrigerant氟利昂家族 freon group全氟代烃 fluorocarbon （FC）氯氟烃 chloroflurocarbon（CFC）氢氟烃 hydrofluorocarbon（HCF）含氢氯氟烃 hydrochloroflurocarbon（HCFC）含氢氯化烃 hydrochlorocarbon（HCC）全氯化烃 polychlorocarbon（PCC）哈龙 Halon共沸混合物 azeotropic mixture碳氢化合物hydrocarbon compound,hydrocarbon （HC）臭氧消耗潜能值 ozone depletion potential（ODP）温室效应 greenhouse effect全球变暖 global warming京都议定书 kyoto protocol全球变暖潜能值 global warming potential（GWP）变暖影响总当量 total equivalent warming impact （TEWI）寿命期气候性能 life cycle climate performance （LCCP）蕴含能量 embodied energy不易收集的排放 fugitive emissions热电制冷英语热电制冷 thermoelectric refrigeration温差电制冷 thermoelectric refrigeration半导体制冷 semiconductor refrigeration热电效应 thermoelectric effect塞贝克效应 Seebeck effect珀尔帖效应 Peltier effect热电制冷效应thermoelectric refrigeration effect汤姆逊效应 Thomson effect焦耳效应 Joule effect傅里叶效应 Fourier effect温差电动势 thermoelectric power塞贝克系数 Seebeck coefficient优值系数 figure of merit热电堆 thermoelectric pile温差电堆 thermoelectric pile最佳电流 optimum current经济电流 economic current 热电半导体 thermoelectric semiconductors热电材料 thermoelectric material热电制冷材料 thermoelectric cooling material n型半导体 n-type semiconductorsp型半导体 p-type semiconductors半导体制冷器thermoelectric-refrigerating unit热电制冷器 thermoelectric refrigerating unit 热电空调器 thermoelectric air conditioner半导体空调器 thermoelectric air conditioner 半导体恒温器 thermoelectric thermostat半导体冷饮水器 thermoelectric drinking water cooler半导体热泵 thermoelectric heat pump半导体降温机 thermoelectric dehumidifier低温半导体制冷器low temperature thermoelectric unit焊接式半导体制冷器soldered thermoelectric refrigerating unit粘接式半导体制冷器sticky thermoelectric refrigerating unit嵌装式半导体制冷器inlaid thermoelectric refrigerating unit复叠式半导体制冷器cascade thermoelectric refrigerating unit医用半导体制冷器medicine thermoelectric refrigerating unit盐水冷却系统开式盐水冷却系统 open brine system闭式盐水系统 closed brine system盐水箱 brine bank盐水混合箱 brine mixing tank盐水溢流箱 brine return tank盐水回流箱 brine return tank盐水膨胀箱 brine balance tank盐水加热器 brine heater盐水冷却器 brine cooler盐水筒 brine drum盐水集管 brine header盐水泵 brine pump盐水喷雾 brine spray盐水喷淋 brine sparge制冷暖通行业品牌中英文对照AEROFLEX “亚罗弗”保温ALCO “艾科”自控Alerton 雅利顿Alfa laval阿法拉伐ARMSTRONG “阿姆斯壮”保温AUX 奥克斯BELIMO 瑞士“搏力谋”BERONOR西班牙“北诺尔”电加热器BILTUR 意大利“百得”BOSIC “柏诚”自控BROAD 远大Burnham美国“博恩汉”锅炉CALPEDA意大利“科沛达”水泵CARLY 法国“嘉利”制冷配件Carrier 开利Chigo 志高Cipriani 意大利斯普莱力CLIMAVENETA意大利“克莱门特”Copeland“谷轮”压缩机CYRUS意大利”赛诺思”自控DAIKIN 大金Danfoss丹佛斯Dorin “多菱”压缩机DUNHAM-BUSH 顿汉布什DuPont美国“杜邦”制冷剂Dwyer 美国德威尔EBM “依必安”风机ELIWELL意大利“伊力威”自控EVAPCO美国“益美高”冷却设备EVERY CONTROL意大利“美控”Erie 怡日FRASCOLD 意大利“富士豪”压缩机FRICO瑞典“弗瑞克”空气幕FUJI “富士”变频器FULTON 美国“富尔顿”锅炉GENUIN “正野”风机GREE 格力GREENCOOL格林柯尔GRUNDFOS “格兰富”水泵Haier 海尔Hisense 海信HITACHI 日立Honeywell 霍尼韦尔Johnson 江森Kelon 科龙KRUGER瑞士“科禄格”风机KU BA德国“库宝”冷风机Liang Chi 良机LIEBERT 力博特MARLEY “马利”冷却塔Maneurop法国“美优乐”压缩机McQuary 麦克维尔Midea 美的MITSUBISHI三菱Munters 瑞典“蒙特”除湿机Oventrop德国“欧文托普”阀门Panasonic 松下RANCO “宏高”自控REFCOMP意大利“莱富康”压缩机RIDGID 美国“里奇”工具RUUD美国“路德”空调RYODEN “菱电”冷却塔SanKen “三垦”变频器Samsung 三星SANYO 三洋SASWELL英国森威尔Schneider 施耐德SenseAir 瑞典“森尔”传感器SIEMENS 西门子SINKO "新晃“空调SINRO “新菱”冷却塔STAND “思探得”加湿器SWEP 舒瑞普TECKA “台佳”空调Tecumseh“泰康”压缩机TRANE 特灵TROX德国“妥思”VASALA芬兰“维萨拉”传感器WILO德国“威乐”水泵WITTLER 德国”威特”阀门YORK 约克ZENNER德国“真兰”计量制冷能力及计算术语英语运行工况 operating conditions标准性能 standard rating标准工况 standard condition空调工况 air conditioning condition 内部条件 internal conditions外部条件 external conditions蓄热 accumulation of heat蓄冷 accumulation of cold制冰能力 ice-making capacity热泵用压缩机的供热系数 heat-pump compressor coefficient of performance容积效率 volumetric efficiency容积输气量 vulumetric displacement实际输气量 actual displacement理论输气量 theoretical displacement冷凝热量 condenser heat过冷热量 heat of subcooling过热热量 superheat运转工况下的制冷量rating under working conditions标准制冷量 standard rating名义工况 normal conditions试验工况 test conditions轴功率 brake power效率 efficiency指示效率 indicated efficiency机械效率 mechanical efficiency总效率 overall efficiency制冷系数 coefficient of performance （COP）制冷压缩机的制冷系数 refrigerating compressor coefficient of performance热力完善度 thermodynamical perfectness能效比 energy efficiency ratio （EER）热泵供热系数heat-pump coefficient of performance空调有效显热制冷量useful sensible heat capacity of air conditioner空调有效潜热（减湿）制冷量 useful latent heat (dehumidifyying) capacity of air conditioner 空调器有效总制冷量 useful total capacity of air conditioner制冷剂循环量 circulating mass of refrigerant 制冷剂循环容积circulating volume of refrigerant单位压缩功 compress work per mass示功图 indicator diagram指示功 indicated work摩擦功 frictional work功率 power摩擦功率 frictional power指示功率 indicated power理论功率 idea power制冷量 refrigerating capacity 总制冷量 gross refrigerating capacity净制冷量 net refrigerating capacity单位制冷量 refrigerating capacity per weighing 单位容积制冷量 refrigerating capacity per unit of swept volume制冷系统制冷量 system refrigerating capacity 单位轴功率制冷量refrigerating effect per shaft power压缩冷凝机组制冷量 compressor condensing unit refrigerating capacity制冷压缩机制冷量refrigerant compressor capacity蒸发器净制冷量net cooler refrigerating capacity制冷装置制冷装置refrigerating installation，refrigerating plant工业制冷装置 industrial refrigerating plant 商业制冷装置 commercial refrigerating plant 中心站房 central station成套机组 self-contained system规范安装 code installation制冷回路 refrigerating circuit热平衡 heat balance货物负荷 product load操作负荷 service load设计负荷 design load负荷系数 load factor制冷装置试验与操作试运转 commissioning吹污 flush气密性试验 gas-tight test，air-right test密闭容器 closed container漏气 air infiltration放气 air vent检漏 leak hunting，leak detection检漏仪 leak detector卤素灯 halide torch电子检漏仪 electronic leak detector真空试验 vacuum test试验压力 test pressure工作压力 operating pressure，working pressure最高工作压力 highest operating pressure气密试验压力 gas-tight test pressure设计压力 design pressure平衡压力 balance pressure充气 aerate，gas charging制冷剂充注 refrigerant charging首次充注 initial charge保护充注 holding charge，service charge制冷剂不足 lack of refrigerant，under-charge，gas shortage缺液 starveling充灌台 charging board充灌量 charge充注过多 overcharge供液过多 overfeeding制冷剂抽空 pump down of refrigerant降温试验 pull down test制冷[功能]试验 refrigeration test卸载起动 no-load starting，unloaded start卸载机构 unloader闪发flash vaporization，instantaneous vaporization闪发气体 flash gas不凝性气体 non condensable gas气体排除 gas purging，degassing，gasoff阀针跳动 hammering，needle hammer阀振荡 hunting of a valve阀片跳动 valve flutter，valve bounce短期循环 short-cycling异常温升 overheating泄漏 leak气蚀 cavitation制冷剂瓶 refrigerant cylinder，gas bottle检修用瓶 service cylinder，gas bottle紧急泄放阀 emergency-relief valve检修阀 service valve安全阀 pressure relief valve抽空阀 pump out valve加油阀 oil charge valve放油阀 oil drain valve放空阀 purge valve充灌阀 charging valve喷液阀 liquid injection valve润滑油润滑油 lubricant oil 冷冻机油 refrigeration oil冷冻油 refrigerant oil凝点 condensation point闪点 flash point浊点 cloud point絮凝点 flock point流动点 pour point起泡 foaming皂化 saponify油泥 sludge结碳 carbonization制冷剂制冷剂（制冷工质） refrigerant高温制冷剂 high temperature refrigerant低压制冷剂 low pressure refrigerant中温制冷剂 medium temperature refrigerant中压制冷剂 medium pressure refrigerant低温制冷剂 low temperature refrigerant高压制冷剂 high pressure refrigerant氟利昂 freon卤化碳制冷剂 halocarbo refrigerant氟利昂11 freon 11氟利昂12 freon 12氟利昂13 freon 13氟利昂14 freon 14氟利昂22 freon 22氟利昂113 freon 113氟利昂125 freon 125氟利昂134a freon 134a氟利昂152a freon 152a碳氢化合物制冷剂 hydrocarbon refrigerant甲烷 methane乙烷 ethane丙烷 propane丁烷 butane异丁烷 isobutane乙烯 ethylene无机化合物制冷剂inorganic compund refrigerant氨 ammonia二氧化碳 carbon dioxide二氧化硫 sulphur dioxide干冰 dry ice共沸制冷剂 azeotropic mixture refrigerant氟里昂500 freon 500氟里昂501 freon 501氟里昂502 freon 502氟里昂503 freon 503氟里昂504 freon 504近共沸溶液制冷剂near azeotropic mixture refrigerant非共沸溶液制冷剂nonazeotropic mixture refrigerant蒸发器壳盘管式蒸发器 shell-and-coil evaporator壳管式蒸发器 shell-and-tube evaporator喷淋式蒸发器 spray-type evaporator立管式蒸发器 vertical-type evaporator平行管蒸发器 receway coil螺旋管式蒸发器 spiral tube evaporator“V”型管蒸发器 herringbone type evaporator 沉浸式盘管蒸发器 submerged evaporator板式蒸发器 plate-type evaporator螺旋板式蒸发器 spiral sheet evaporator平板式蒸发器plate-type evaporator，tube-in-sheet evaporator管板式蒸发器 tube-on-sheet evaporator凹凸板式蒸发器 embossed-plate evaporator吹胀式蒸发器 roll-bond evaporator压焊板式蒸发器 roll-bond evaporator制冰块器的蒸发器 ice cube maker evaporator结冰式蒸发器 ice-bank evaporator蓄冰式蒸发器 ice-bank evaporator结霜蒸发器 frosting evaporator除霜蒸发器 defrosting evaporator无霜蒸发器 nonfrosting evaporator强制通风蒸发器 forced circulation evaporator 冷液式蒸发器 liquid cooling evaporator封套式蒸发器 wrap-round evaporator蒸发器 evaporator直接冷却式蒸发器 direct evaporator直接式蒸发器 direct evaporator间接冷却式蒸发器 indirect cooled evaporator 间接式蒸发器 indirect evaporator干式蒸发器 dry expansion evaporator满液式蒸发器 flooded evaporator再循环式蒸发器 recirculation-type evaporator 强制循环式蒸发器 pump-feed evaporator 冷凝器英语冷凝器 condenser冷凝液 condensate空冷式冷凝器 air-cooled condenser风冷式冷凝器 air-cooled condenser自然对流空冷式冷凝器natural convecton air-cooled condenser强制通风式冷凝器 forced draught condenser冷凝风机 condensate fan线绕式冷凝器 wire and tube condenser水冷式冷凝器 water-cooled condenser沉浸式盘管冷凝器 submerged coil condenser套管式冷凝器 double pipe condenser壳管式冷凝器 shell and tube condenser组合式冷凝器 multishell condenser卧式壳管式冷凝器closed shell and tube condenser卧式冷凝器 closed condenser立式壳管式冷凝器 open shell and tube condenser 立式冷凝器 open condenser，vertical condenser 壳盘管式冷凝器 shell and coil condenser分隔式冷凝器 split condenser淋激式冷凝器 atmospheric condenser溢流式冷凝器 bleeder-type condenser蒸发式冷凝器 evaporative condenser板式冷凝器 plate-type condenser空冷板式冷凝器air-cooled plate-type condenser水冷板式冷凝器water-cooled plate-type condenser焊接板式冷凝器 welded sheet condenser螺旋板式冷凝器 spiral sheet condenser冷凝-贮液器 condenser-receiver混合式冷凝器 barometric condenser液化器 liquefier冷凝水泵 condensate pump冷凝器梳 condensate comb预冷盘管 desuperheating coil过冷器 subcooler中间冷却器 intercooler盐水冷却器 brine cooler气-液回热器 liquid or suction heat exchanger 回热器 superheater紊流器 turbulator。