英美文化:10条不可不知的西方餐桌礼仪(双语)
西餐礼仪中英文版
西餐礼仪中英文版西餐礼仪中英文版一、汤Dinner usually begins with soupThe largest spoon at your place is the soupspoonIt will be beside your plate at the right-hand side.晚餐往往以汤开始。
你的位置处,汤匙是最大的那个勺子。
它在你盘子的右手边。
二、鱼If there is a fish course, it will probably follow the soupThere may be a special fork for the fishOften it is smaller.如果这顿餐有鱼的话,那么很可能是在汤后面上鱼。
可能会有一个专门吃鱼的叉子,往往是最小的那个。
三、刀叉用法For the main or meat course, the English use the knife in the right hand to cut, keep the fork in the left hand, and bring the food to the mouthAmericans also carve the meat with the knife, then lay down the knife and taking the fork in the right hand, push it under a small piece of food and bring it to the mouth.对于主菜还是肉菜,英国人右手拿刀切食物,左手拿叉,将食物送入口中。
而美国人也用刀切食物,但是之后他们放下刀,右手拿叉,压在食物上,然后送入口中。
四、尽情用餐与拒绝The servant will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right handBut if there is something you may not like, you may quietly say: No thank you.服务生会把菜放在你的左手边,以便于你能够用右手尽情用餐。
美国餐桌礼仪中英对照,赶紧来学习吧
美国餐桌礼仪中英对照,赶紧来学习吧每个国家有自己的国家餐桌的礼仪,美国也不例外,那么你们知道美国的餐桌礼仪中英文对照是怎样的吗?下面是店铺为大家准备的美国餐桌礼仪中英对照,希望可以帮助大家!美国餐桌礼仪中英对照餐桌礼仪是进餐时的礼节,也包括怎样有礼貌地使用餐具。
不同的文化有不同的餐桌礼仪。
事实上很多礼节是从实际需要而演变来的,比如把手肘放在餐桌上是属于不礼貌的行为,因为把手肘放在桌面上的时候就有把碗、杯打翻的可能。
然而每一个家庭或者一些群体有他们自己的餐桌礼仪标准,也有他们自己对于这些礼仪如何严格执行程度的规定。
(Table manners are the rules of etiquette used while eating, which may also include the appropriate use of utensils. Different cultures observe different rules for table manners. Many table manners evolved out of practicality. For example, it is generally impolite to put elbows on tables, since doing so creates a risk of tipping over bowls and cups. Each family or group sets its own standards for how strictly these rules are to be enforced.) 美国的餐桌礼仪饭前(Before dining)餐桌上都不应该戴帽子;在白天拜访别人的时候女士专用的帽子例外。
(Men's and unisex hats should never be worn at the table. Ladies' hats may be worn during the day if visiting others.) 在正式的宴会中,男士们须站在自己的座位后面,等女士们都坐下了以后,才能坐下。
简述西餐就餐礼仪10条
简述西餐就餐礼仪10条
1. 坐姿端正:在就餐时,保持坐姿端正,不要靠在椅背上或者趴在桌子上。
2. 使用餐具顺序:按照西餐礼仪的规定,从外到内使用餐具,即从外侧的餐具开始使用,依次往内。
3. 使用刀叉的方式:使用刀叉时,刀放在右手,叉放在左手,切割食物时使用刀,用叉将食物送入口中。
4. 不要吹食物:遇到热食或者食物中有骨头等难以咬碎的物品时,不要吹食物,应使用刀叉咬碎。
5. 不要咀嚼声音过大:在吃东西时,应尽量避免发出咀嚼声音,以免影响他人用餐。
6. 使用餐巾的方式:在用餐时,用餐巾轻轻擦拭嘴角或者抹去手上的油渍,不要将餐巾放在膝盖上,也不要将餐巾折叠成三角形。
7. 不要吧嘴巴擦在餐巾上:用餐巾擦拭嘴巴时,应尽量避免将嘴巴擦在餐巾上,以免弄脏整个餐巾。
8. 不要在吃东西时说话:在吃东西时,应尽量避免说话,以免食物飞溅出来或者嘴巴发出声音。
9. 不要吃完就立即离开:在西餐就餐礼仪中,应该等待其他人都吃完后再离开座位,不要吃完就立即离开。
10. 切勿将饭菜丢在盘子中:吃完饭菜后,应将餐具整齐地放在盘子中央,不要将剩余的饭菜丢在盘子中。
西方餐桌礼仪英文
西方餐桌礼仪英文Western dining table etiquette is an important aspect of social gatherings and formal events. Knowing the proper etiquette can help you navigate through a meal with grace and confidence. Here are some key points to remember when dining at a Western table.1. Seating Arrangement:When entering the dining area, wait to be seated or follow the host's instructions. In formal settings, there may be assigned seating arrangements, so be sure to find your designated seat. The host or hostess usually sits at the head of the table, with guests seated on either side.2. Napkin Etiquette:Upon sitting down, place your napkin on your lap. Use it to dab your mouth, but avoid wiping your face or blowing your nose with it. When excusing yourself from the table, place your napkin neatly on your chair.3. Utensil Usage:Start with the outermost utensils and work your way in towards the plate as each course is served. Forks are typically placed on the left side of the plate, while knives and spoons are placed on the right. Remember to use the correct utensils for each course - for example, use a soup spoon for soup and a salad fork for salad.4. Bread and Butter:When bread is served, tear off bite-sized pieces and butter them individually. Avoid cutting the bread with a knife unless it is a large loaf. Place the butter on your bread plate, and use the butter knife to transfer it to your bread.5. Soup Etiquette:When eating soup, use your spoon to scoop away from you and sip from the side of the spoon. Do not blow on your soup to cool it down. Tilt your soup bowl away from you to scoop the last spoonfuls.6. Wine Etiquette:If wine is served, hold the glass by the stem to avoid warming the wine with your hand. Swirl the wine gentlybefore taking a sip. If you are not a wine drinker, asimple "no, thank you" is sufficient.7. Conversation Etiquette:Engage in polite conversation with your dining companions, but avoid controversial topics or discussing sensitive issues. Allow everyone at the table to have a chance to speak, and be attentive to your dining partners.以上是西方餐桌礼仪的一些关键点,遵循这些规则可以帮助你在正式场合中表现得更加优雅自信。
全面介绍西餐礼仪英文版(中英对照)
全面介绍西餐礼仪英文版Eating in American(I)中国菜着重色、香、味,西餐讲究实惠。
初到美国餐馆用餐,应该注意如下事项:1)选择合适的餐馆(如:家庭式餐馆、特色餐馆以及自助式餐馆等);2)餐馆营业时间(上午11:30开门营业,直到夜晚);3)一般都应事先预订餐位:4)到达餐馆后,不能径直地到餐桌旁入桌,除非餐厅有“随意就坐”的告示;5)付款时,别忘了留给服务员一定比例的小费(一般为实际总额的10%~15%)。
Eating out is one of the joy of being in the USA.The food is usually good and often excellent;the prices are reasonable ;and the service is mostly fine.Choosing a Restaurant 选择餐馆 Some restaurants are open for breakfast;others are open twenty-four hours a day.A number of restaurants call themselves "family restaurants".Many of these serve no alcohol and have fairly restricted menus which includesteaks,hamburgers,omelettes(炒蛋)and sandwiches,and all are at very reasonable prices.They may also serve smaller and cheaper children's portios(份餐).Note that many American restaurants are "speciatly"restaurants .They may serve only,ormainly ,steaks ,seafood,etc.When to Eat 供餐时间 Many restaurants,especially the more expensive ones,open at about 11:30a.m.(midday,rather than 1p.m.,is the most normal time for lunch in the USA),and some remain open until the evening,so it is possible to order a meal throughout the afternoon.In many areas it is usual for people to leave work and go out for an evening meal at 5p.m.or 6p.m.,than waiting until later.Reserving a Table 预订餐位 Eating out is rather popular in the USA.And it is often necessary to make a reservation.You will sometimes see short queues of people waiting for tables at restaurants-it's more pleasant to wait in the bar ,of course,if there is one-but there queues more quickly. Arriving at Restaurant 到达餐馆 When you arrive at most restaurant,you should not just go in and sit down-unless you see a sign saying "Please seat yourself".Usually you will have to wait for a "hostess"or "captain"(领班)to escort(陪同)you to a table .Often there will be a sign that reads "Please wait to be seated".Do not expect to share a table with other parties,even if the restaurant is crowed .It just isn't done.Many restaurant have a no-smoking section,in some place by lows.One excellent American custom is that after you have sat down your waiter or waitress will often bring you a glass or water(with ice naturally)and will keep on refilling it throughout the meal.(Most American are incapable of eating a meal without drinking something at the same time.)When your waiter or waitress takes your order,it is not very normal for one person to order for the whole table.Each person orders separately ,except in the most expensive restaurants.Summoning a waiter 召唤侍者 You may find your waiter unusually friendly.He may ask you how you are (You're supposed just to say "Fine"),inquire whether you have a good day and ,later on say that he hopes you will enjoy your meal.To summon a waiter in a American restaurant you may call "Bill",or "Mary",or "Claude",or whatever.Waiters and waitresses often actually introduce themselves when they first come to your table or wear name tags,you are permitted to use their first names.Paying the Bill 付款 The bill (often called the "check")comes usually with tax added but no service chare-though some restaurant do now add a service charge.The etiquette(规矩)books say that you should leave a ten per cent tip(小费)for lunch,fifteen per cent for dinner.The tip should be calculated on the basis of the total before the addition of tax. At many restaurant you can ask the waiter to bring the bill and than pay at a cash desk on the way out.Eating in American(II)美国人吃饭用刀叉,而且他们的用餐方式是很有讲究的。
吃西餐的十大基本英语礼仪
吃西餐的十大基本英语礼仪在西餐礼仪中,有许多基本的规则需要遵循。
以下是吃西餐时应该注意的十大基本英语礼仪:1. 入座礼仪 (Seating Etiquette)在进入餐厅后,主人会指示客人正确的座位。
如果没有指示,你可以询问服务员。
当你到达座位时,通常应该等待主人坐下后再坐下。
在座位上时,要保持身体姿势挺直,不要靠着椅背。
平时要避免交叉双腿,而是将双脚放在地上。
2. 餐具使用 (Utensils Usage)在餐桌上,通常会放置各种不同的餐具。
最基本的餐具有刀、叉、勺和餐巾。
使用餐具时应从外到内使用,即从外面的餐具开始,然后是内面的餐具。
刀放在右手边,叉和勺放在左手边。
进食时应使用刀右手拿,左手拿叉。
3. 餐巾使用 (Napkin Usage)进入餐厅后,你可能会看到桌子上放着一块餐巾。
当你坐下后,你可以将餐巾摆在腿上,或者将其放在膝盖上。
用餐结束后,将餐巾折叠放在桌子左侧,以示你已经用过。
4. 点菜礼仪 (Ordering Etiquette)当你点菜时,应该清晰地告诉服务员你想要的菜品。
如果你有任何特殊要求或食物过敏,也要提前告诉服务员。
当服务员询问你的意见时,要礼貌地回答,并尽量不要犹豫太久。
5. 饮料礼仪 (Beverage Etiquette)当被询问饮料时,你可以选择自己喜欢的饮料。
如果你不喝酒,可以选择非酒精饮料。
当你喝酒时,要遵循谦虚的原则,不过多地饮用,以免饮酒过量。
6. 餐桌礼仪 (Table Manners)在用餐时,要遵守一定的餐桌礼仪。
首先,要等待主人先尝食物。
进食时要小口小口地吃,不要大口大口地吃。
不要说话时,嘴里还有食物。
喝汤时,要使用汤匙喝,而不是直接倒入嘴中。
吃完一个菜品后,要将餐具放在盘子上,而不是将它们放在桌子上。
7. 用餐礼仪 (Dining Etiquette)与用餐礼仪相似,用餐礼仪也非常重要。
在用餐时,尽量不要放出声音,像打嗝、发出各种声响等。
不要用舌头或手指舔吃剩的东西。
西方餐桌礼仪英语版对话阅读
西方餐桌礼仪英语版对话阅读西方用餐,人们一是讲究吃饱,二是享受用餐的情趣和氛围,所以很注重餐桌礼仪。
下面是店铺整理的英语版西方餐桌礼仪,欢迎大家阅读!西方餐桌礼仪英语版People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.Knowing them will help you make a good impression.Having good table manners means knowing,for example,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses—one for white wine,one for the red wine,and one for water.There are two pairs of knives and forks on the table,forks on the left and knives in the right of the plate.When you see two spoons,the big one id for the suop and the samll one for the dessert.The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside them.When you sit down at the table,you can take your napkin,unfold it and put it on your lap.In Chinese you sometime get a hot,damp cloth to clean your face and face and hands,whinch,however,is nat the custom in Western countries.Dinner start with a small dish,which is often called a starter.Sime people pray before they start eating ,and other people may keep silent for a moment.Then you can say"Enjoy your meal"to each other and everybody start eating.For the starter,which you eat with the smaller pair,you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.After the starter you will get a bowl of soup—but only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving.The next dish is the main course.Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird.Some people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds,but never touch beef or other meat in bones.It is polite to finish eating everthing on your plate,so don't take more food than you need.At table ,you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot,but do not laugh all the time.Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive home.Many of them drink white or red wine with the food.When drinking to someone's health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch.The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once,but Westerners usually take only a sip.For drinking during a dinner,the best advic is never to drink too much.Table manners change over time.They follow the fashion of the day .Beside,table manners are only important at formal dinner parties.If you're not sure what to do ,you can always follow your hosts.Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.英美餐桌礼仪阅读"Oh, no! Here I am at an American family's home at the dinner table. There are all kinds of plates, saucers, cups, and silverware at my place. Which should I use for which food? Should I sit down first or wait for the host to invite me? Should I have brought a gift? Someone please tell me what to do!"“哦,糟糕!此刻我坐在一个美国人家里的餐桌前吃晚餐。
英国餐桌礼仪英语_英国传统餐桌礼仪(通用10篇)
英国餐桌礼仪英语_英国传统餐桌礼仪(通用10篇)英国人餐桌上不能做的事篇一1、一定不要舔刀,一定不能把刀放到嘴里。
2、咀嚼食物的时候不要张嘴。
也就是说,不能让人看到你嘴里的食物。
3、吃饭的时候,不管对累也不能把双肘支在桌子上。
4、不要越过别人的盘子去夹东西。
如果够不到,就让人帮忙。
5、咀嚼食物的时候,不要说话。
6、小口小口吃,不要一下放到嘴里太多食物。
7、不要用手把食物叉到你的刀叉上。
8、咀嚼食物不要发出很大的声音。
9、不用用餐巾擤鼻涕,餐巾只能接触嘴唇,没有例外。
10、不要舔手指,不要把手指放到嘴里。
11、喝汤永远都要用汤勺,千万不要端起碗喝汤。
汤勺要从汤碗的中间舀,尽量不要让汤勺接触到碗壁。
12、餐巾放在膝上,千万千万千万不要用餐巾擤鼻涕。
13、尽量不要探头吃东西,宁可食物掉到你的腿上。
你的腿上应该有餐巾,如果没有,说明你把餐巾放错地方了。
.享用时令篇二菜肴《唐顿庄园》的餐桌上经常出现时令菜肴,如:8月的芦笋、狩猎季节的猎物。
他们酷爱肉食,如:猪肉、鱼肉、牛肉和羊肉。
.轮换原则篇三为了不冷落任何一位客人,您应当和您身旁的男士交谈。
之后,女主人会轻咳一声,这时您要转向身侧另一位男士。
这就是所谓的“轮换原则”。
交谈与手势篇四1、英国是一个新教大国,由于是新教国家,所以避免谈论13、666两个数字,说任何话必须避免这两个数字,出席活动不得13人为一组。
2、交谈时尽量避免婚烟、年龄、收入、个人隐私、宗教、家庭纠纷等问题。
3、一般情况下交谈时应保持面部微笑,如果对方表示出不开心的心理,要表示同情。
4、公共场合千万千万不得大声喧哗,一旦如此,会受到别人鄙视的眼光,也会有损个人形象。
5、出于礼貌,在请求对方做任何事之前一定要先说“Please(请)”。
6、英国最禁忌的四个手势:一个是小拇指冲着别人;一个是中指冲着别人;还有一个是用食指示意别人过来;最后一个是“V”这个手势,也就是所谓的“耶,这个手势被英国人认为是“2”的意思。
西方餐桌礼仪英语短句
西方餐桌礼仪英语短句西方餐桌礼仪英语短句跟外国人吃饭但是不知道说什么怎么办?一些简单的句子教给你。
西方餐桌礼仪短句1.我将会把我所知道的关于餐桌礼仪方面的知识都告诉你.1.I will tell you all the things I know about table manners.2.等长辈和客人入座后再坐下.Do not take your seat till guests and elder people are seated3.夹菜只加一点,吃饭时不能发出太大的声响,抽空与左右人对话,调和下气氛.obtain small amount of food each time and do not make loud noise while eating.Take time to talk with neighboring people to create a relaxing atmosphere4.离开时,向主人道谢,并且邀请主人今后到自己家做客..Upon leaving,give thanks to the host and invite him/her to your house in the future.5.这就是我所知道的关于餐桌礼仪所应注意的方面,希望对你能有所帮助.These are all I know about table manners that you should pay attention to.Hope they are helpful to you.It's on me.(我请客.)It's my treat.(我请客.)Be my guest.(我请客.)每逢佳节聚会,英美人常欢聚一堂,频频举杯,开怀畅饮,“干杯!”、“为……干杯!”之声不绝于耳.那么英美人是如何表示的'呢?用(Here's)to...表示:Here's to your health / success.为你的健康 / 成功干杯!Here's to our friendship!为我们的友谊干杯!Here's to Tom for his new job!为汤姆的新工作干杯!用health,luck等表示:Good health!Good luck!All the best!例如:Your health,John—May you have a successful time in Manchester为了你的健康,约翰,也祝你在曼彻斯特前程似锦!Helen raised her glass,“Good luck to you!” she said.海伦举起酒杯,说道:“祝你好运!”主人或主持人邀客人喝酒时,通常用Cheers!Do the honors!例如:He raised his glass,“May you success!Cheers!”他举起酒杯说:“祝你成功,干杯!”Pat,you do the honors and propose the toast.帕特,你敬酒吧.在比较随便的场合,通常用Here's how!还有Happy landing!(美俚,原为空军用语)等.例如:Oh,come,come,David.Here's how!噢,来呀,来呀,大卫,干杯!在比较正式的场合,英美人有时也用一些外来语.例如:Prosit!(来源于拉丁语,意为May it do good!T o your health/ good luck!etc.)在陈述句中,英美语通常用toast,round,drink to,drink a toast for / to,propose a toast for 等词表示.例如:Friends,I'll give you a toast-to our president!朋友们,我给大家敬酒,为我们总统干杯!I now propose a toast to the friendship between our twopeople-to our friendship.现在,我提议为我们两国人民的友谊干杯!you would no doubt be interested in Chinese cooking.你一定喜欢中国菜.Dinner is ready.Please come to the table.饭菜好了,请入席.What would you like to drink?你要喝什么?Mr.Taylor,which do you prefer,beer or wine?Mr.Taylor,你要啤酒还是葡萄酒.Wouldn't you care for something a little stronger?你不介意喝点烈酒吧?Here's to our friendship and to your health,Cheers!为我们的友谊和您的健康,干杯!Ah,here come the egg rolls.Ah,上春卷儿了.It tastes best when taken piping hot.趁热吃好吃.Have some more,please.请再来点儿.To the success of your Guangzhou trip!为你的广州之行成功干杯!May i help you get some pieces of sweet and sour fish? 我给你夹点糖醋鱼吧.No more,thank you,i'm really full.够了,我真饱了.I'm afraid i've had more than enough.我吃的太饱啦May i fill your glass again?要再给你加点酒吗?Try some of the cold dishes.吃点凉菜吧.Another course is coming up.另一道菜上来了.Just help yourself to whatever you'd like.请随便挑你喜欢的吃.Since you don't help yourself,i'll help you with some fish balls.既然你自己不下筷,我只好来帮你搛点鱼丸.。
西餐英文礼仪10篇
西餐英文礼仪10篇西餐英文礼仪10篇西餐英文礼仪1西餐英文礼仪utensils / cutlery餐具knife 刀子fork 叉子spoon 汤匙plates 盘子salad plate 沙拉盘glasses 杯子napkin 餐巾pepper shaker 胡椒罐salt shaker 盐罐bread basket面包篮butter tray 奶油碟例句:Would you please pass the … ? 请问你可以将… 递给我吗?Would you please pass the pepper shaker ? 请问你可以将胡椒罐传过来吗?Seating入座1. Man should open the chair for the lady. 男士应该为女士拉开椅子让她入座。
2. Man should sit on the lady’s left-hand side. 男士应该坐在女士的左手边。
3. Go into the seat from the left-side. 由椅子的左侧入座。
4. Keep your hands on the lap before the meal serving. 在上餐之前把手放在大腿上。
Napkin餐巾使用方式1. Unfold the napkin and fold it half before puttingit on your lap. 打开餐巾,对折,然后放在大腿上。
2. Use the napkin only to wipe your mouth. 餐巾只能用来轻轻的擦拭嘴边。
3. Place the napkin on the back of the chair if you need to be excused. 如要离开座位, 将餐巾放在椅背上。
4. After pletion, place the soiled napkin at the left of your place setting. 用餐完毕, 把用过的餐巾放在餐具的左手边。
英语餐桌礼仪
英语餐桌礼仪贤弟外国人越来越多,那么你知道英语餐桌礼仪吗?下面是学识网为大家准备的英语餐桌礼仪,希望可以帮助大家!英美餐桌礼仪差异1.让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜let the elder people and the customer eat first2.不要用筷子敲碗don't use the chopsticks hit the bowl3.不要将手伸到饭桌对面夹菜don't reach to get the food on the opposite side4.等大家到齐了,才开始吃don't eat until everyone is there5.为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯wish for the people who host the dinner中国饮食在世界上是很有名的。
Ibelieve the Chinese food is famous around the world.假如你来到中国,中国朋友请你吃饭,你就需要了解一下有关宴会中的座次问题。
Andif you are in China and you are asked by your Chinese friend to a dinner, youmay want to know how to pick up your seat at the table and what is the properway to sit at the table.这个位子一般是主位,是主人的。
Well,normally this seat is the seat for the host or the hostess.这个位子面朝着门。
(面朝着门的一般是主位。
)Theseat is facing the door of this room.也可以根据餐巾的样式来辨别座位。
Onemay also distinguish the seats at the table from the style in which the napkinsare folded.无论餐巾折成什么样式,最高的餐巾对应的座位,一定是主位。
十条重要的西方餐桌礼仪(中英)
重要的西方餐桌礼仪中英十条重要的西方餐桌礼仪(中英)导语:关于餐桌礼仪,需要学习的地方海域很多。
以下是小编为大家收集的几篇十条重要的西方餐桌礼仪。
供大家参考阅读。
希望喜欢。
十条重要的西方餐桌礼仪(英文)1.When helping a woman pull her chair to the table, hold it and guide it. Don't shove it against the back of her legs.1.为女士拉椅子的时候,要把椅子抓住了,留个角度,让女士好走过去。
别让椅子腿碰到女士的腿。
2.If you're seated at a table with eight or fewer guests, wait for everyone to be served and for the hostess to begin eating before you dig in. At a long banquet table, it's OK to start when several people are seated and served.2.如果就餐人数少于等于八人,那就等所有人都坐好了,女主人开始用餐了,再开动。
如果是长餐桌,那么只要有几个人入座进食了,你也就可以开始吃了。
3.All things not having to do with food should remain off the table: keys, clutch bags, cigarette packs, sunglasses, BlackBerrys.3.一切和食物无关的东西都不应该出现在餐桌上,包括:钥匙、手袋、烟盒、墨镜还有手机。
4.Don't snap your napkin open or unfurl it showily like it's an Olympic flag.4.不要把餐巾展开,看起来像是在展示奥林匹克会旗一样。
西方餐桌礼仪 中英双语
西方餐桌礼仪1.When helping a woman pull her chair to the table, hold it and guide it. Don't shove it against the back of her legs.1.为女士拉椅子的时候,要把椅子抓住了,留个角度,让女士好走过去。
别让椅子腿碰到女士的腿。
2.If you're seated at a table with eight or fewer guests, wait for everyone to be served and for the hostess to begin eating before you dig in. At a long banquet table, it's OK to start when several people are seated and served.2.如果就餐人数少于等于八人,那就等所有人都坐好了,女主人开始用餐了,再开动。
如果是长餐桌,那么只要有几个人入座进食了,你也就可以开始吃了。
3.All things not having to do with food should remain off the table: keys, clutch bags, cigarette packs, sunglasses, BlackBerrys.3.一切和食物无关的东西都不应该出现在餐桌上,包括:钥匙、手袋、烟盒、墨镜还有手机。
4.Don't snap your napkin open or unfurl it showily like it's an Olympic flag.4.不要把餐巾展开,看起来像是在展示奥林匹克会旗一样。
5.If you prefer not to have wine while dining out, don't turn your glass upside down, and don't make a big deal of saying you don't drink. Simply place your fingertips on the rim of the glass and say "Not today, thanks."5.如果在用餐时你不想饮酒,不要把酒杯倒过来放,也不要很在意地宣布你不喝酒。
西方餐桌礼仪英语
西方餐桌礼仪英语在这里介绍西方的餐桌礼仪英语版西方餐桌礼仪(英语版)1.TABLE MANNERS AT A DINNER PARTY:People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.Knowing them will help you make a good impression.Having good table manners means knowing,for example,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses—one for white wine,one for the red wine,and one for water.There are two pairs of knives and forks on the table,forks on the left and knives in the right of the plate.When you see two spoons,the big one id for the suop and the samll one for the dessert.The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside them.When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.In Chinese you sometime get a hot,damp cloth to clean your face and face and hands,whinch,however,is nat the custom in Western countries.Dinner start with a small dish, which is often called a starter.Sime people pray before they start eating , and other people may keep silent for a moment.Then you can say”Enjoy your meal”to each other and everybody start eating.For the starter,which you eat with the smaller pair,you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.After the starter you will get a bowl of soup—but only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving. The next dish is the main course.Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird.Some people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds,but never touch beef or other meat in bones.It is polite to finish eating everthing on your plate,so don’t take more food than you need.At table ,you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot,but do not laugh all the time.Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive home.Many of them drink white or red wine with the food. When drinking to someone’s health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch.The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once,but Westerners usually take only a sip.For drinking during a dinner,the best advic is never to drink too much.Table manners change over time.They follow the fashion of the day .Beside,table manners are only important at formal dinner parties.If you’re not sure what to do ,you can always follow your hosts.Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these ruleswhile having dinner with your friends or family.2.Sit up straigh,keep your elbows off the table,and silence your cell phone.Dishes are passed from left to rightDo try a little of everything on your plateWhen a lady arrives or leaves the table,it‘s polite for all gentleman at the table of to stand up.Always say“Please“and “Thankyou“.Thank the host and hotess before leaving.3.Every culture in the world is equal, with no one being dominant or recessive to another.We should avoid using our own culture, morality and value to judge foreign culture.We should treat foreign culture objectively and comprehendly.内容提要本文主要讲中西方餐桌礼仪的不同点和相同点.在当今社会,随着中西方跨文化交流的平凡以及中西方礼仪的影响加深,导致双方餐桌礼仪方面的差异产生.本文着重于比较中西方在餐桌礼仪.例如,就餐是人们不同的入座方式,不同的饮食概念以及不同的餐具等等.此外还会指出不同国家中的一些用餐禁忌来帮助人们更好的理解餐桌礼仪。
西餐礼仪英语完全手册
西餐礼仪英语完全手册西餐规矩多礼仪多很多小伙伴表示:「我去吃西餐,好想跟waiter 要双筷子啊」但是西餐除了口感精致之外用餐时酒、菜的搭配优雅的用餐礼仪,下面店铺就来告诉你西餐礼仪英语完全手册。
西餐基本礼仪进入西餐厅后,由服务生带领入坐,不可冒然入位。
男士或服务生可帮女士拉开椅子协助入座,一般由椅子左侧入座。
座位的安排于离出口最远的位置为上位。
西餐餐具的摆设(1)摆在中央的称为摆饰盘或展示盘Show Plate,餐巾置于装饰盘上面或左侧。
(2)盘子右边旁摆刀、汤匙,左边摆叉子。
可依用餐顺序、前菜、汤、料理、鱼料理、肉料理、视你所需由外侧至内使用。
(3)玻璃杯摆右上角,最大的是装水用的高脚杯,次大的是红葡萄酒所用的,而细长的玻璃杯是白葡萄酒所用,视情况也会摆上香槟或雪莉酒所用的玻璃杯。
(4)面包盘和奶油刀置于左手边,装饰盘对面放咖啡或吃点心所用的小汤匙和刀叉。
(1) 餐巾Napkin(2) 魚叉Fish Fork(3) 主菜叉Dinner or Main Course Fork(4) 沙拉叉Salad Fork(5) 汤杯及汤底盘Soup Bowl & Plate(6) 主菜盘Dinner Plate(7) 主菜刀Dinner Knife(8) 鱼刀Fish Knife(9) 汤匙Soup Spoon(10) 面包及奶油盘Bread & Butter Plate(11) 奶油刀Butter Knife(12) 点心匙及点心叉Dessert Spoon and Cake Fork(13) 水杯Sterling Water Goblet(14) 红酒杯Red Wine Goblet(15) 白酒杯White Wine Gobl西餐刀叉的使用方法(1) 西餐进餐时一般以右手拿刀,左手拿叉。
如果用左手拿叉不方便,也可用右手。
(2) 用餐中,有事而离席时,宜把刀叉摆成八字型挂放在餐盘上。
用餐结束后,则是平行的斜放在盘上一侧。
餐桌礼仪英文版
餐桌礼仪英文版餐桌礼仪英文版英文版的西餐餐桌礼仪Eating in American(II)美国人吃饭用刀叉,而且他们的用餐方式是很有讲究的。
因此,在应邀与美国朋友一起吃饭时,应特别注意他们的用餐习惯。
一般情况下,餐桌上摆放有一幅餐刀和两幅餐叉,外边的餐叉供你吃色拉,里边的.餐叉用于吃主食和其它点心食品,餐刀用来切肉食。
如果你两手并用,应左手握叉,右手握刀,而且一次握刀时间不能太长。
美国人的早餐有:炒或煮鸡蛋、香肠、油炸土豆片、薄煎饼、果子冻、烤面包、松饼、桔子汁以及咖啡等。
Eating Custom and Practice 用餐习惯American eating is funny.They eat almost everything with a fork,and it appears that holding a knife in one's right hand longer than a few seconds is considered to be against good table manners.The system is that if it is absolutely necessary to use a knife,people take the fork in their left hand,and cut off a piece of meat or whatever it is in the normal manner.Then they put the knife down,transfer the fork to their right hand,and only then do they transport the food to their mouth.This is clearly ludicrous(滑稽可笑),but it is considered good manners.There are several results of this system.First,if it is not absolutely necessary to use a knife,Americans don't use one,because obviously this greatly complicates(使复杂化)things,and you will therefore see them trying to cut things like potatoes,fish and even bacon(熏猪肉)with a fork.Second,towardsthe end of a course,since only one implement(器具)is being used,food has to bo chased around the plate with the fork —and for the last mouthful the thumb has to be used to keep the food in place,although one is not supposed to do this.Third,tables are generally laid with one knife and two forks,the outside fork being for the salad.There is no need for foreign visitors to follow the American system and try to eat the salad with only a fork,but if you do use your knife,remerber to save it for the meat course.Even desserts(甜食)(except ice cream)are eaten with a fork if at all possible,and the spoon you see by your dessert is meant to be for coffee (but if you use it for your dessert no one will say anything).Some Breakfast Dishes 早餐食谱Breakfast in a restaurant is a very enjoyable experience.If you order eggs in a restaurant,the waiter/waitress will ask you how you want them .You can reply that you want them "scrambled(炒)"or "boiled".It is not sufficient,however,to ask for them "fried"you will have to specify whether you would prefer them "sunny-side-up"(煎一面),"over"(两面煎),"over-easy/easy-over"(两面煎,但蛋黄仍然呈流体状).American sausage(香肠)comes in slices and is quite spicy.But you can also have link sausage.American bacon comes in small strips,can be rather fat,and is served crispy.It is usually very tasty,and you can eat it with your fingers."Hash brows"(油炸土豆片)are shredded(切成碎片的)and fried potatoes.They are wonderful,especially with fried eggs and ketchup(蕃茄酱)."Pancakes",sometimes called "hot cakes",are made with baking power.They are normally served in a pile,and you aresupposed to put butter and syrup(果浆)on them."Jelly"(果子冻)is jam and includes grape jelly,which is very tasty.Toast is often served already buttered."English muffins(松饼)"are like small crumpets(烤饼)without the holes and are served toasted.You put jam on them.A "biscuit"(软饼)is a snall,scone-like bread roll,often served hot.Orange juice and coffer are often serced with breakfast.不可不知的10条餐桌礼仪1. When helping a woman pull her chair to the table, hold it and guide it. Don’t shove it against the back of her legs.1.为女士拉椅子的时候,要把椅子抓住了,留个角度,让女士好走过去。
美国餐桌礼仪英文介绍
美国餐桌礼仪英文介绍美国餐桌礼仪英文介绍美国这个国家有自己的国家餐桌的.礼仪,那么你们知道美国的餐桌礼仪中英文对照是怎样的吗?下面是为大家准备的美国餐桌礼仪中英对照,希望可以帮助大家!part【1】Here are some suggestions about dining with Americans.These will be true whether you are eating with them in their home or at a restaurant.If you are invited to an American’s home for dinner it is polite to bring a wine, a box of chocolates, or something from your country as a gift for your host.It does not need to be expensive.Americans appreciate the thought of the gift more than the price tag.It is considered proper to place your napkin in your lap while you eat.If you are not eating with both hands then your unused hand should also rest in your lap.Do not put your elbows on the table unless you are comfortable with your hosts as friends.In all formal settings your elbows should remain off the table.Most of the time Americans will cut their food with a knife and fork.They will use their dominate hand to both cut and eat.So, if I am right-handed and I’m eating a steak, I would use my knife to cut my steak with my right hand.After the steak is cut, I’d put the knife down and take my fork in my right-hand to eat.For formal dinners it is best to cut each piece at a time and eat it.Do not cut the entire steak up all at once.There are some foods which are o.k.to eat with your hands.We generally eat hamburgers, pizza, sandwiches and a variety of other foods with our hands.The only time we would not use our hands is if we are in a formal restaurant and having a formal meal.However, hamburgers and pizza are rarely ever served at a formal dinner or in a formal restaurant.Americans eat much more quietly than other cultures.It is considered rude and offensive to eat with your mouth open.When you chew your food keep your lips together and chew so that there is not disturbing sounds coming from your mouth.If possible, never belch at the table.If you do so immediately make apologies.“I’m so sorry.” Or “please, excuse me” is sufficient.It is also considered rude to slurp your soup or loud sipping of your drink at the table.One last strange custom among Americans is found with the phrase, “make yourself at home” or “help yourself.” Although this may at first seem rude to you it is actually a very good thing in America.If you are invited to an American’s home and they tell youto “help yourself” they are saying, “You are one of us, like family.” This is an invitation to go into the kitchen and prepare yourself a drink, a snack or whatever.If you’re a first time visitor to their home they will probably not tell you this.They will serve you and be more reserved.However, the next time you arrive at their home you will most likely hear those words and you will know you are truly welcomed.part【2】(Table manners are the rules of etiquette used while eating, which may also include the appropriate use of utensils.Different cultures observe different rules for table manners.Many table manners evolved out of practicality.For example, it is generally impolite to put elbows on tables, since doing so creates a risk of tipping over bowls and cups.Each family or group sets its own standards for how strictly these rules are to be enforced.Before diningMen's and unisex hats should never be worn at the table.Ladies' hats may be worn during the day if visiting others.Before sitting down to a formal meal, gentlemen stand behind their chairs until the women are seated.A prayer or 'blessing' may be customary in some households, and the guests may join in or be respectfully silent.Most prayers are made by the host before the meal is eaten.Hosts should not practice an extended religious ritual in front of invited guests who have different beliefs.One does not start eating until every person is served or those who have not been served request that you begin without waiting.Napkins are placed in the lap.At more formal occasions diners will wait to place their napkins on their laps until the host places his or her napkin on his or her lap.At more formal occasions all diners should be served at the same time and will wait until the hostess or host lifts a fork or spoon before beginningEven if one has dietary restrictions, it is inappropriate for non-relatives to request food other than that which is being served by the host at a private functionTable manners are the rules of etiquette used while eating, which may also include the appropriate use of utensils.Different cultures observe different rules for table manners.Many table manners evolved out of practicality.For example, it is generally impolite to put elbows on tables, since doing so creates a risk of tipping over bowls and cups.Each family or group sets its own standards for how strictly these rules are to be enforced.。
【参考文档】西方国家餐桌礼仪英语-实用word文档 (2页)
【参考文档】西方国家餐桌礼仪英语-实用word文档本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==西方国家餐桌礼仪英语导语:餐桌礼仪,顾名思义,就是指在吃饭用餐时在餐桌上的礼仪常识,餐饮礼仪问题可谓源远流长。
以下是小编带来的西方国家餐桌礼仪,供各位参阅。
1)As soon as the hostess picks up her napkin (餐巾), pick yoursup and lay it on your lap.2)The Soup CourseDinner usually begins with soup. The largest spoon at your placeis the soup spoon. It will be beside your plate at the right-hand side.3) The Fish CourseIf there is a fish course, it will probably follow the soup.There may be a special fork for the fish, or it may be similar to the meat fork. Often it is smaller.4) The Meat CourseThe main course is usually served by the host himself, especiallyif it is a fowl (鸡禽) or a roast which needs to be carved. He will often ask each guest what piece he prefers, and it is quite proper to state your preference as to lean or fat, dark (红肉) or light (白肉).5) Using Knife and ForkThe English keep the fork in the left hand, point curved downward, and bring the food to the mouth either by sticking the points onto itor in the case of soft vegetables, by placing it firmly on the forkin this position with the knife. Americans carve the meat in the same position, then lay down the knife and taking the fork in the righthand with the point turned up, push it under a small piece of food without the help of the knife and bring it to the mouth right-side-up.。
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英美文化:10条不可不知的西方餐桌礼仪(双语)
1. When helping a woman pull her chair to the table, hold it and guide it. Don’t shove it against the back of her legs.
1.为女士拉椅子的时候,要把椅子抓住了,留个角度,让女士好走过去。
别让椅子腿碰到女士的腿。
2. If you’re seated at a table with eight or fewer guests, wa it for everyone to be served and for the hostess to begin eating before you dig in. At a long banquet table, it’s OK to start when several people are seated and served.
2.如果就餐人数少于等于八人,那就等所有人都坐好了,女主人开始用餐了,再开动。
如果是长餐桌,那么只要有几个人入座进食了,你也就可以开始吃了。
3. All things not having to do with food should remain off the table: keys, clutch bags, cigarette packs, sunglasses, BlackBerrys.
3.一切和食物无关的东西都不应该出现在餐桌上,包括:钥匙、手袋、烟盒、墨镜还有手机。
4. Don’t snap your napkin open or unfurl it showily like it’s an Olympic flag.
4.不要把餐巾展开,看起来像是在展示奥林匹克会旗一样。
5. If you prefer not to have wine while dining out, don’t turn your glass upside down, and don’t make a big deal of saying you don’t drink. Simply place your fingertips on the rim of the glass and say “Not today, thanks.”
5.如果在用餐时你不想饮酒,不要把酒杯倒过来放,也不要很在意地宣布你不喝酒。
只要轻轻地把指尖放在酒杯边缘,说一句“今天不喝,谢谢。
”
6. If you’re eating and want to take a sip, dab your mouth with your napkin to avoid staining the rim of the glass.
6.如果你在吃东西的时候,想要啜一口饮料的话,那就先拿餐巾把嘴擦干净了,以免在杯子边缘留下残迹。
7.Grabbing a bow l of salad or a saltshaker as it’s being passed to someone who asked for it is the equivalent of cutting in line: greedy and rude.
7.把原本要递给别人的沙拉碗或者盐瓶从半道截下来,这基本上就等于在说:你是个既贪婪又粗鲁的人。
8. On the subject of passing: Dishes go counterclockwise, but if someone to your left asks for something, you can hand it directly to him.
8.餐桌上要传递东西的话,规则一般是逆时针传递。
不过,如果坐在你左手边的人想要什么东西时,你也可以直接递给他。
9. When you excuse yourself to go to the restroom, just say “Please excuse me.”
9.想去洗手间的时候,只要说“失陪一下”就可以了。
10. When out with friends or family — even at a fancy restaurant —it’s OK to ask for your leftovers to be wrapped. But don’t do it at a business lunch or dinner.
10.和朋友家人一起外出用餐,即使是到很高级的餐馆,也可以要求把吃剩下的食物打包带走。
不过,如果是在商务宴会上,就不要这么做了。