实义动词的练习专题复习

一般现在时句型转换

一般现在时的句型转换分为两种：be动词作谓语，实义动词作谓语

Ⅰ.实义动词作谓语动词

·含实义动词的句子怎样变为否定句

1. I want to go to Beijing. → I don’ t want to go to Beijing.

2. We live in Chongqing. → We don’ t live in Chongqing. →

3. Lucy and Lily know about China. →Lucy and Lily don’ t know about China.

4. Her parents work in a school. →Her parents don’ t work in a school.

如果句子的主语是__________________,句中的动词为________，变否定句时,在_______前加______________,其余不变。

·含实义动词的句子怎样变为否定句

1. He wants to go to Beijing. → He does’ t want to go to Beijing.

2. Peter lives in Chongqing. → Peter does’ t live in Chongqing.

3. Lucy knows about China. → Lucy does’ t know about China.

4. Her mother works in a school. →Her mother does’ t work in a school.

如果句子的主语是_____________,则句中的动词为___________________，变否定句时,在_______前加_______________,然后把动词变为______,其余不变。

·含实义动词的句子怎样变为一般疑问句

1. I want to go to Beijing. →Do you want to go to Beijing.

2. We live in Chongqing. →Do you live in Chongqing.

3. Lucy and Lily know about China. →Do Lucy and Lily know about China.

4. Her parents work in a school. →Do her parents work in a school.

如果句子的主语是____________________,则句中动词为________，变一般疑问句时,在句首加_____,其余不变。

·含实义动词的句子怎样变为一般疑问句

1. He wants to go to Beijing. →Does he want to go to Beijing.

2. Peter lives in Chongqing. →Does Peter live in Chongqing.

3. Lucy knows about China. →Does Lucy know about China.

4. Her mother works in a school. →Does her mother work in a school.

如果句子的主语是____________则句中的动词为____________，变否定句时,在句首加_______,然后把动词变为______,其余不变。

·含实义动词的句子怎样变否定句

1.如果句子中的动词为原形，变否定句时，在动词前加don’ t (do not),其余不变。注：some---any

Do →don’t do have → don’t have want → don’t want

live → don’t live like→ don’t like

2.如果句子中的动词为第三人称单数形式，变否定句时，在动词前加does’t (does not),然后把动词变为原形，其余不变。

注：some --- any

does → doesn’t do has →doesn’t have wants →doesn’t want lives →doesn’t live likes →doesn’t like

·含实义动词的句子怎样变一般疑问句

1.如果句子中的动词为原形，变一般疑问句时，在句首加Do，其余不变。

注：some --- any I/ we --- you my/our --- your

do Do…do…

have Do…have…

want Do…want…

live Do…live…

like Do…like…

2.如果句子中的动词为单三线形式，变一般疑问句时，在句首加Does,然后把动词变为原形，其余不变。

注：some --- any I/ we --- you my/our --- your

does Does he/she /it do…

has Does he/she/it have…

wants Does he /she /it want…

lives Does he /she/ it live…

likes Does he /she /it like…

一．变否定句，变一般疑问句并作否定回答。

1. They play games on the playground. →

2. Lucy and Lily speak English. →

3. My classmates get up at 7:00. →

4. He walks to school. →

5. Jane goes to school by bike. →

6. Kangkang helps me study English. →

Ⅱ.be动词作谓语动词

·含be动词的句子变否定句

’m a student. → I’m not a student.

is in Class2,Grade7. →He isn’t a student

and Tony are good friends. →Tom and Tony aren’t good friends.

含有be动词的句子，变否定句直接在________后加_________,句子其他成分_________。而且，be和_________可以缩写，只有_______和_______不能缩写。

·含be动词的句子变一般疑问句

’m a student. →Are you a student

is in Class2,Grade7. →Is he in Class2,Grade7

and Tony are good friends. →Are Tom and Tony good friends

含有be动词的句子，变一般疑问句直接将________提到句首，句子其他成分_________。但应注意人称转换，___________转换成___________________________。Ⅲ.对划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)

1）分析句意，将划线部分去掉。

2）特殊疑问词有what,where,who,when,which,why,whose,how,how much,how many,how old,……具体用什么疑问词,须看划线部分是什么（如：是地点，就用where，是时间就用when，是人就用who……）3）特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

have lunch at 12:00. → When do you have lunch