最新高一英语动词题20套(带答案)
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最新高一英语动词题20套(带答案)
一、单项选择动词
1.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can ________ and see more clearly my own language.
A.take back B.look back C.turn back D.get back
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词短语。A. take back收回;B. look back回顾;C. turn back(使)往回走;翻起;D. get back回来,找回,报复。学习另外一种语言就好像跨出了一扇房门,通过它,我可以回顾并且更加清楚地明白自己的语言。故选B。
考点:考查动词短语
2.Despite the heavy snow outside yesterday, everybody in the company ________ their daily tasks as usual.
A.brought about B.worried about C.cared about D.went about
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. brought about 带来; B. worried about 担忧; C. cared about关心; D. went about四处走动。句意:尽管昨天外面下了一场大雪,公司里的每个人还是照常工作。结合句意可知答案为D。
3.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated on
B.were; must be operated on
C.be; was operated on
D.was; be operated on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查insist的用法。句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法
4.Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.
A.promoted B.progressed
C.proceeded D.proposed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。A. promoted 提升 B. progressed 进步 C. proceeded开始,进行 D. proposed建议,打算。根据句意可知,选A。
5.So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________.
A.pull through B.pull together
C.pull out D.pull in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:她病得很厉害,看来不太可能康复了。A. pull through恢复健康B. pull together齐心协力 C. pull out 拔出 D. pull in停下,进站,根据句意可知,选A。
6.The patient was still in danger, because after the transplant, his body ______ the new heart. A.rejected B.reserved
C.released D.refreshed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:病人仍然处于危险之中,因为移植后,他的身体排斥新的心脏。A. rejected拒绝,排斥 B. reserved 储存,预留 C. released 释放 D. refreshed更新。根据句意,可知选A。
7.Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.
A.set aside B.put away
C.make up D.account for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:专家建议年轻的父母留出一些时间和他们的孩子交流,而不是花很多时间在手机上玩游戏。A. set aside留出;B. put away储存;C. make up编造; D. account for对…负有责任,根据题意,故选A。
8.A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A.proves B.will prove C.is proving D.has proved
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:路遥知马力,日久见人心。这是一条谚语,故用一般现
在时态,故选A。
考点:考查动词时态
9.One of the best ways to show confidence is to do it slowly, instead of rushing it. Nervous people rush things to their nervousness.
A.ignore B.mask
C.govern D.modify
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:展示自信的最好方法之一是慢慢来,而不是操之过急。紧张的人会匆忙做事来掩饰他们的紧张。A. ignore忽略;B. mask掩饰;C. govern统治;D. modify修饰。mask为动词,是掩饰的意思,符合句意。故B选项正确。
10.As most parents know by now, we should _________ our kids’ screen time or they will become couch potatoes who tend to be lazy.
A.assess B.limit
C.arrange D.apply
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:就像很多家长知道的那样,我们应该限制孩子看电视的时间,不然他们会变成很懒的电视迷。A. assess评估;B. limit限制;C. arrange安排;D. apply应用。根据句意可知,是限制看电视的时间,故选B项。
11.Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many young girls.
A.appeal to B.fit for
C.attend to D.apply for
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的,但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对……有吸引力;fit for适合;attend to处理;apply for申请,选A。
考点:考查词组辨析
12.Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.
A.bring in B.bring about