过去分词形式
常见动词过去式过去分词的变化规则
常见动词过去式过去分词的变化规则
1. 以-e结尾的动词：直接在词尾加-d或-ed。
例：live → lived, bake → baked
2. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词：将-y改为-i，再加-ed或-d。
例：study → studied, cry → cried
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词（辅音字母在重读闭音节之后）：在词
尾加一个辅音字母，再加-ed或-d。
例：stop → stopped, plan → planned
4. 以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节动词：双
写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed或-d。
例：drop → dropped, regret → regretted
5.不规则变化的动词：这些动词的过去式和过去分词形式不遵循常规
规则，需要记忆。
例：go → went → gone, eat → ate → eaten
需要注意的是，变化规则并不适用于所有动词，对于一些特殊的动词，它们的过去式和过去分词形式需要通过记忆或查询词典来学习。
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表英语动词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
其中，不规则变化的动词变化形式并不遵循规则，需要直接记忆。
下面是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表，让我们来一起学习吧！1. 动词原形：be 过去式：was/were 过去分词：been2. 动词原形：begin 过去式：began 过去分词：begun3. 动词原形：break 过去式：broke 过去分词：broken4. 动词原形：bring 过去式：brought 过去分词：brought5. 动词原形：build 过去式：built 过去分词：built6. 动词原形：buy 过去式：bought 过去分词：bought7. 动词原形：catch 过去式：caught 过去分词：caught8. 动词原形：choose 过去式：chose 过去分词：chosen9. 动词原形：come 过去式：came 过去分词：come10. 动词原形：cost 过去式：cost 过去分词：cost11. 动词原形：cut 过去式：cut 过去分词：cut13. 动词原形：draw 过去式：drew 过去分词：drawn14. 动词原形：drink 过去式：drank 过去分词：drunk15. 动词原形：drive 过去式：drove 过去分词：driven16. 动词原形：eat 过去式：ate 过去分词：eaten17. 动词原形：fall 过去式：fell 过去分词：fallen18. 动词原形：feel 过去式：felt 过去分词：felt19. 动词原形：find 过去式：found 过去分词：found20. 动词原形：fly 过去式：flew 过去分词：flown21. 动词原形：forget 过去式：forgot 过去分词：forgotten22. 动词原形：get 过去式：got 过去分词：gotten23. 动词原形：give 过去式：gave 过去分词：given24. 动词原形：go 过去式：went 过去分词：gone25. 动词原形：grow 过去式：grew 过去分词：grown26. 动词原形：hang 过去式：hung 过去分词：hung28. 动词原形：hear 过去式：heard 过去分词：heard29. 动词原形：hide 过去式：hid 过去分词：hidden30. 动词原形：hit 过去式：hit 过去分词：hit31. 动词原形：hold 过去式：held 过去分词：held32. 动词原形：hurt 过去式：hurt 过去分词：hurt33. 动词原形：keep 过去式：kept 过去分词：kept34. 动词原形：know 过去式：knew 过去分词：known35. 动词原形：lay 过去式：laid 过去分词：laid36. 动词原形：lead 过去式：led 过去分词：led37. 动词原形：leave 过去式：left 过去分词：left38. 动词原形：let 过去式：let 过去分词：let39. 动词原形：lie 过去式：lay 过去分词：lain40. 动词原形：lose 过去式：lost 过去分词：lost41. 动词原形：make 过去式：made 过去分词：made42. 动词原形：mean 过去式：meant 过去分词：meant43. 动词原形：meet 过去式：met 过去分词：met45. 动词原形：put 过去式：put 过去分词：put46. 动词原形：read 过去式：read 过去分词：read47. 动词原形：ride 过去式：rode 过去分词：ridden48. 动词原形：ring 过去式：rang 过去分词：rung49. 动词原形：rise 过去式：rose 过去分词：risen50. 动词原形：run 过去式：ran 过去分词：run51. 动词原形：say 过去式：said 过去分词：said52. 动词原形：see 过去式：saw 过去分词：seen53. 动词原形：sell 过去式：sold 过去分词：sold54. 动词原形：send 过去式：sent 过去分词：sent55. 动词原形：set 过去式：set 过去分词：set56. 动词原形：shake 过去式：shook 过去分词：shaken57. 动词原形：shine 过去式：shone 过去分词：shone58. 动词原形：shoot 过去式：shot 过去分词：shot59. 动词原形：show 过去式：showed 过去分词：shown60. 动词原形：shut 过去式：shut 过去分词：shut61. 动词原形：sing 过去式：sang 过去分词：sung62. 动词原形：sink 过去式：sank 过去分词：sunk63. 动词原形：sit 过去式：sat 过去分词：sat64. 动词原形：sleep 过去式：slept 过去分词：slept65. 动词原形：speak 过去式：spoke 过去分词：spoken66. 动词原形：spend 过去式：spent 过去分词：spent67. 动词原形：stand 过去式：stood 过去分词：stood68. 动词原形：steal 过去式：stole 过去分词：stolen69. 动词原形：swim 过去式：swam 过去分词：swum70. 动词原形：take 过去式：took 过去分词：taken71. 动词原形：teach 过去式：taught 过去分词：taught72. 动词原形：tear 过去式：tore 过去分词：torn73. 动词原形：tell 过去式：told 过去分词：told74. 动词原形：think 过去式：thought 过去分词：thought75. 动词原形：throw 过去式：threw 过去分词：thrown76. 动词原形：understand 过去式：understood 过去分词：understood77. 动词原形：wake 过去式：woke 过去分词：woken78. 动词原形：wear 过去式：wore 过去分词：worn79. 动词原形：win 过去式：won 过去分词：won80. 动词原形：write 过去式：wrote 过去分词：written以上就是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表，祝大家学习愉快！。
英语过去式过去分词式大全
一、AAA型原型原型原型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cast cast cast 抛cost cost cost 花费，值spend spent spent 花费hit hit hit 打、撞、击set set set 安排hurt hurt hurt 使……伤痛bite bit Bit/bitten 咬bet bet bet 赌wet wet / wetted wet / wetted 淋湿spit spat / spit spat / spit 吐出quit quit quit 放弃quit quitte quitted 放弃二、ABA型原形过去式原形become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1.ow ew →ownbear bore born 生blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长三、ABC型1.ow ew →ownshow showed shown 展示know knew known 知道throw threw thrown 投掷fly flew flown 飞drive drove driven 驾驶awake awoke awaked / woken 醒来arise arose arisen 出现tear tore torn 撕裂steal stole stolen 偷spring sprang /sprungsprung 跳跃shake shook shaken 摇2.i→ a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话wear wore worn 穿forget forgot Forgotten/forgot 忘记speak spoke spoken 说say said said 说lie lied lied 说谎break broke broken 打破freeze froze frozen 冻、结冰mistake mistook mistaken 弄错choose chose chosen 选择rise rose risen 升高4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade /forbad forbidden 禁止give gave given 给lend lent lent 把…借给show showed showed 给…看ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写fall fell fallen 落下forgive forgave forgiven 原谅5. 无规律am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1.原形→ought →t oughbring brought brought 带来、拿来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架、做战dig dug dug 挖think thought thought 思考babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sow sowed sown / sowed 种植sew sewed sewn / sewed 缝合四、ABB型4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思saw sawed sawed / sawn 锯retell retold retold 复述rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建prove proved proved /proven证明misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会light lit lit 点着light lighted lighted2. 原形→aught →aughtcatch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教seek sought sought 寻觅3. 原形→变其中一个元音字母feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到shoot shot shot 放（炮）sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢、获胜find found found 发现found founded founded 建立4. 原形→□lt→□ltfeel felt felt 感到、触摸keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. ABB变其中一个辅音字母build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造bend bent bent 使弯曲mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat 临时照顾deal dealt dealt 处理、分配Have/has had had 有,吃hold held held 拥有、抓住lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱hear heard heard 听到sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站明白understand understood understoodlead led led 引导五、AAB型beat beat beaten 打败broadcast broadcast broadcasted 广播六、有两种形式hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂、吊learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学lie lay lain 躺/位于/在于lay lain lain 放、放置lay laid laid 铺，放，下蛋rid rid rid 免除rid ridded ridded 免除sink sank sunk 下沉sink sunk sunken 下沉burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻shine shined shined 照耀、擦亮shine shone shone 照耀、发光dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒hide hid hid 隐藏、躲藏hide hid hidden 隐藏、躲藏七、情态动词can could 能may might 也许must 必须shall should 将要will would 会。
动词过去式过去分词变化规则表
动词过去式过去分词变化规则表1. 一般情况下，动词过去式的变化规则是在动词原形后加上-ed或-d。
例如：play → played; walk → walked; talk → talked。
2. 以不发音的-e结尾的动词，过去式只需在动词原形末尾加上-d。
例如：love → loved; dance → danced; like → liked。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，过去式只需将y变为i再加-ed。
例如：study → studied; carry → carried;try → tried。
4. 以短元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，双写最末一个辅音字母再加-ed。
例如：stop → stopped; drop → dropped; plan → planned。
5. 以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，双写最末一个辅音字母再加-ed。
例如mit →mitted; prefer → preferred; occur → occurred。
6. 以“辅音字母-元音字母-辅音字母”的形式结尾，而且重音在最后一个音节上的动词，双写最末一个辅音字母再加-ed。
例如：admit → admitted; regret → regretted; occur → occurred。
7. 异常动词过去式形式变化，需要特殊记忆。
例如：sing → sang → sung; run → ran → run; eat → ate → eaten。
总结：本文总结了动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则，包括基本的加-ed或-d形式以及一些特殊情况的变化规则。
掌握这些规则对学习英语语法和提高英语写作能力非常有帮助。
希望读者能够通过本文的介绍，加深对动词过去式和过去分词变化规则的理解，从而更加熟练地运用它们。
动词过去式过去分词变化规则表-续写除了我们上面总结的动词过去式和过去分词的基本规则之外，还有一些特殊情况需要我们格外注意。
英语过去分词的结构及其用法
英语过去分词的结构及其用法摘要过去分词是英语中一种重要的非谓语动词形式，它可以表示动作的完成和被动。
过去分词的形式有规则和不规则之分，规则动词的过去分词一般是在动词原形后加-ed，不规则动词的过去分词则需要记忆。
过去分词在句子中可以充当定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语等成分，还可以与其他词构成复合形容词、名词、副词等。
本文将从以下几个方面介绍英语过去分词的结构：过去分词的形式过去分词的功能过去分词的相关后缀过去分词的注意事项一、过去分词的形式1. 规则动词的过去分词规则动词的过去分词一般是在动词原形后加-ed，例如：动词原形过去分词work workedvisit visitedplay playedstudy studiedenjoy enjoyed但是，有些规则动词在加-ed之前需要做一些拼写变化，主要有以下几种情况：如果动词以不发音的e结尾，只需加-d，例如：动词原形过去分词live livedagree agreedhope hopeduse usedlove loved如果动词以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，并且重读在最后一个音节上，需要双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ed，例如：动词原形过去分词stop stoppedplan plannedprefer preferredadmit admittedregret regretted如果动词以y结尾，并且y前面是一个辅音字母，需要把y改为i再加-ed，例如：动词原形过去分词study studiedcry criedtry triedcarry carriedworry worried2. 不规则动词的过去分词不规则动词的过去分词没有固定的规则，需要通过记忆来掌握。
不规则动词的过去分词可以根据其与原形和过去式之间的关系，大致分为以下几类：原形、过去式和过去分词完全相同，例如：动词原形过去式过去分词cut cut cuthit hit hitput put putread read readhurt hurt hurt原形和过去式相同，而过去分词不同，例如：动词原形过去式过去分词come come comebecome become becomerun run runwin win wonswim swim swum原形和过去分词相同，而过去式不同，例如：动词原形过去式过去分词build built builtburn burnt burntdream dreamt dreamtlearn learnt learntspoil spoilt spoilt原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同，例如：动词原形过去式过去分词be was/were beendo did donego went gonesee saw seenwrite wrote written原形和过去分词以n结尾，而过去式以w结尾，例如：动词原形过去式过去分词know knew knowngrow grew grownblow blew blownfly flew flowndraw drew drawn原形和过去分词以d结尾，而过去式以t结尾，例如：动词原形过去式过去分词build built builtlend lent lentsend sent sentspend spent spent原形和过去分词以e结尾，而过去式以a或o结尾，例如：动词原形过去式过去分词give gave giventake took takenmake made madebreak broke brokenspeak spoke spoken原形和过去分词以t结尾，而过去式以a结尾，例如：动词原形过去式过去分词teach taught taughtcatch caught caughtbuy bought boughtbring brought broughtthink thought thought原形和过去分词以n结尾，而过去式以a结尾，例如：动词原形过去式过去分词begin began begundrink drank drunksing sang sungring rang rungswim swam swum二、过去分词的功能过去分词在句子中可以充当多种成分，主要有以下几种功能：1. 构成被动语态过去分词可以与助动词be或get构成被动语态，表示主语是动作的承受者，而不是执行者。
过去分词的形式及意义
区别 1
正在飘的落叶 已经落在地上的落叶 令人失望的消息 感到失望的人们 激动人心的故事 （感到）激动的人们 累了的人/我感到累了 （使人觉得）无聊的电影
2
= a letter which was written in pencil
= the book which was recommended by Jack
= the machines which were produced last year
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
= This substance, which was discovered almost by accident, has revolutionized machine.
（2）有的过去分词可以被副词well修饰，如：built, cooked, done, dressed, known, organized, prepared, written等。
（3）其它副词也可以修饰过去分词，如：deeply moved, greatly indebted, highly developed 等。
A. first played B. to be first played C. first playing D. to be first playing
A
解析
①过去分词做定语：表被动，表完成。 ②现在分词作定语：表主动，表进行。 ③不定式作定语：表示将要发生的动作。
1.4 “be+过去分词” 有可能是一个系表结构，也有可能是一个被动结构，这两种结构的差别是：
常用过去式过去分词表
常用过去式过去分词表以下是一些常用的过去式和过去分词形式: 动词：- 原形:go - went- 过去式:went - went- 过去分词:gone - gone- 原形:run - ran- 过去式:ran - ran- 过去分词:run - run- 原形:read - read- 过去式:read - read- 过去分词:read - read- 原形:write - wrote- 过去式:wrote - wrote- 过去分词:written - written- 原形:show - showed- 过去式:showed - showed- 过去分词:showed - shown- 原形:study - studied- 过去式:studied - studied- 过去分词:studied - studied- 原形:cook - cooked- 过去式:cooked - cooked - 过去分词:cooked - cooked 形容词：- 原形:happy - happy- 过去式:happy - happy- 过去分词:happy - happy - 原形:sick - sick- 过去式:sick - sick- 过去分词:sick - sick副词：- 原形:soon - soon- 过去式:soon - soon- 过去分词:soon - soon- 原形:last - last- 过去式:last - last- 过去分词:last - last- 原形:hard - hard- 过去式:hard - hard- 过去分词:hard - hard介词：- 原形:in - in- 过去式:in - in- 原形:on - on- 过去式:on - on- 过去分词:on - on- 原形:under - under- 过去式:under - under - 过去分词:under - under 代词：- 原形:me - me- 过去式:me - me- 过去分词:me - me- 原形:you - you- 过去式:you - you- 过去分词:you - you- 原形:he - he- 过去式:he - he- 过去分词:he - he- 原形:she - she- 过去式:she - she- 过去分词:she - she- 原形:it - it- 过去式:it - it- 原形:we - we- 过去式:we - we- 过去分词:we - we- 原形:they - they- 过去式:they - they- 过去分词:they - they。
英语过去式过去分词式大全
汉语意思
eat
ate
eate n
吃
forbid
forbade/forbad
forbidde n
禁止
give
gave
give n
给
Iend
Ient
Ient
把…借给
ShoW
ShOWed
ShOWed
给…看
ride
rode
ridde n
骑
See
SaW
See n
看见
Write
wrote
Writte n
Sent
送,寄
baby-sit
baby-sat
baby-sat
临时照顾
deal
dealt
dealt
处理、分配
Have/has
had
had
有,吃
hold
held
held
拥有、抓住
lose
lost
lost
丢失
Pay
Paid
Paid
付钱
hear
heard
heard
听到
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
Sta nd
stood
stood
站
Un dersta nd
Un derstood
Un derstood
明白
lead
led
led
引导
五、AAB型
beat
beat
broadcasted
广播
六、有两种形式
hang
hanged
过去分词表
过去分词表过去分词是英语语法中的一种形式，它通常表示动作或状态已经完成，或是被动的动作或状态。
下面是常见的过去分词表，供大家参考。
一般规则动词的过去分词：1. 常规加-ed：walked, talked, played, loved2. 以不发音的“e”结束的动词加-d：lived, loved, saved, hoped3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i后再加-ed：carried, studied, tried, cried4. 双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ed：stopped, planed, hugged, nodded一些不规则动词的过去分词：1. be(was, were) been2. become became become3. begin began begun4. bring brought brought5. buy bought bought6. choose chose chosen7. come came come8. do did done9. draw drew drawn10. drink drank drunk11. drive drove driven12. eat ate eaten13. fall fell fallen14. feel felt felt15. find found found16. fly flew flown17. forget forgot forgotten18. get got got/gotten19. give gave given20. go went gone21. grow grew grown22. have had had23. hear heard heard24. hit hit hit25. hold held held26. keep kept kept27. know knew known28. leave left left29. lend lent lent30. let let let31. lose lost lost32. make made made33. meet met met34. pay paid paid35. put put put36. read read read37. ride rode ridden38. ring rang rung39. run ran run40. say said said41. see saw seen42. sell sold sold43. send sent sent44. sing sang sung45. sit sat sat46. sleep slept slept47. speak spoke spoken48. spend spent spent49. stand stood stood50. swim swam swum除了以上列出的常用动词，还有一些不太常见的不规则动词过去分词形式可能需要单独记忆。
动词过去分词变化规则
动词过去分词变化规则动词过去分词在英语语法中起着重要的作用。
它们通常用来构成完成时态和被动语态，因此了解动词过去分词的变化规则对于学好英语非常关键。
一般规则：大多数动词的过去分词形式是在动词原形的基础上加上-ed或-d。
例如：work - workedplay - playedfinish - finished以-e结尾的动词，在加-ed之前会去掉末尾的-e。
例如：love - lovedhope - hopedinvite - invited以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，将y变为i，并加上-ed。
例如：study - studiedcarry - carriedtry - tried以一个辅音字母结尾，并满足下列条件的动词，双写最后一个辅音字母，并加上-ed。
例如：stop - stoppedplan - plannedtap - tapped有不规则变化的动词：然而，并非所有的动词都遵循上述一般规则。
以下是一些常见的不规则动词过去分词形式：be - beeneat - eatengo - gonesee - seentake - taken这些不规则动词的过去分词形式需要记忆，因为它们没有明确的规则可循。
使用动词过去分词：了解动词过去分词的变化规则不仅帮助我们正确使用过去分词形式，还有助于我们在交流中更好地表达自己。
过去分词在英语中广泛用于构成完成时态和被动语态。
完成时态：在构成完成时态时，我们通常使用助动词have/has加上过去分词形式。
例如：I have finished my homework.He has played football.被动语态：在构成被动语态时，我们使用be动词的不同形式（is/am/are/was/were）加上过去分词形式。
例如：The book is written by the famous author.The cake was eaten by the children.需要注意的是，有些动词在主动语态和被动语态中的过去分词形式是一样的，例如：The door opened.The door was opened.过去分词作形容词使用：除了构成完成时态和被动语态，动词过去分词还可以作为形容词来修饰名词。
过去分词的四种形式
过去分词的四种形式过去分词是英语中不可或缺的语法形式之一，常用于被动语态和完成时态，而其四种形式则在不同语境下略有变化。
下文将为您详细介绍这四种形式并提供实例，帮助您更好地理解和使用它们。
第一种形式：V-ed这种形式是最基本的过去分词形式，通常用来描述完成的动作或被动的事件。
例如：- The door was opened by him. –门被他打开了。
- She was not satisfied with the food served. –她不满意上菜的食物。
第二种形式：V-en这种形式较少用于被动语态，更多用于完成时态。
例如：- I have eaten breakfast already. –我已经吃过早餐了。
- The house has been taken down. –这座房子已经被拆除了。
第三种形式：V-t,V-ne这两种形式也属于过去分词形式，但不同于前两种形式，它们通常表示不同的语意和用法。
第三种形式中的V-t通常用于描述进行中的动作，类似现在分词的用法。
例如：- The boy was playing basketball in the park. –那个男孩正在公园里打篮球。
- She was practicing the piano for an hour. –她弹了一个小时的钢琴。
第四种形式中的V-ne则常用于被动语态和完成时态。
例如：- The tree has been shaken by the strong wind. –这棵树被大风摇晃了。
- My homework had been finished before dinner. –我在晚餐前已经完成了作业。
综上所述，掌握过去分词的不同形式对于学好英语语法和写作至关重要。
通过学习不同形式的用法和实例，我们可以更准确地表达自己的观点，提高自己的英语写作水平。
动词过去式过去分词变化规则
动词过去式过去分词变化规则
1. 一般情况下，动词过去式和过去分词加-ed结尾（例如：work → worked, opened → opened）。
2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词，直接在词尾加-d（例如：love → loved, bake → baked）。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y改为i再加-ed（例如：carry → carried, study → studied）。
4. 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，双写末尾辅音字母再加-ed（例如：stop → stopped, plan → planned）。
5. 以元音字母+单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，双写末尾辅音字母并加-ed（例如：drop → dropped, prefer → preferred）。
6. 以-ie结尾的动词，改-ie为-y再加-ed（例如：die → died, lie → lied）。
7. 不规则动词没有固定的规则，需记住其变化形式（例如：go → went, eat → eaten）。
需要注意的是，部分动词过去式和过去分词的变化形式可能存在不规则的情况，因此需要作为特殊独立的形式记忆。
常考动词过去式,过去分词
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破，折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅；宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻；发出气味retell retold retold复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮；开枪understand understood understood理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除；去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光；闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿；弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。
英语过去式过去分词大全
be was/were been begin began begun bring brought brought buy bought bought catch caught caught come came come cut cut cutdo did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driven eat ate eaten feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found fly flew flown get got got give gave given go went gone grow grew grown have had had hear heard heard know knew known leave left left lose lost lost make made made meet met metput put put read read read ride rode ridden ring rang rung rise rose risen run ran runsay said said see saw seen sell sold sold send sent sent set set set shut shut shut sing sang sungsit sat satsleep slept sleptspeak spoke spokenspend spent spentstand stood stoodswim swam swumsweep swept swepttake took takenteach taught taughttell told toldthink thought thoughtthrow threw thrownunderstand understood understoodwear wore wornwrite wrote written动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现 arose arisenawake 醒来 awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit ＊临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是 was / were beenbeat 击打 beat beatenbecome 变成 became becomebegin 开始 began begunbend 使弯曲 bent bentbetbite 咬 bit bitten / bitblow 吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbring 拿来 brought broughtbroadcast 广播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcastedbuild 建造 built builtburn 燃烧 burnt /burned burnt / burnedbuy 买 bought boughtcan 能 could ×cast 抛 cast castcatch 捕捉 caught caughtchoose 选择 chose chosencome 来 came comecost 花费 cost costcut 割 cut cutdeal 分配 dealt dealtdugdo / does 做 did donedraw 画，拉，拖 drew drawndream 做梦 dreamt /dreamed dreamt / dreameddrink 喝 drank drunkdrive 驾驶 drove driveneat 吃 ate eatenfall 掉落 fell fallenfeed 喂 fed fedfeel 触摸 felt feltfight 作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found found( found 建立 founded founded )fly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade /forbad forbiddenforget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgotforgive 原谅 forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰 froze frozenget 得到 got gotgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhang 悬挂 hung hung绞死 hanged hangedhave / has 有 had hadhear 听到 heard heardhide 隐藏 hid hidden / hidhit 打 hit hithold 拿住 held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlay 铺，放，下蛋 laid laidlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learnedbegin（开始）began begundrink（喝） drank drunkring（铃响） rang rungsing （唱） sang sungswim（游泳）swam swumblow（吹） blew blowndraw（画） drew drawnfly（飞） flew flowngrow（生长） grew grownknow（知道） knew knownthrow（投掷） threw thrownshow（出示） showed shownbreak（打破） broke brokenchoose（选择）chose chosenforget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot)speak（说，讲）spoke spokenwake（醒） woke wokedrive（驾驶） drove driveneat（吃） ate eatenfall（落下） fell fallengive（给） gave givenrise（升高） rose risentake（取） took takenmistake（弄错）mistook mistakenride（骑） rode riddenwrite（写） wrote writtendo（做） did donego（去） went gonelie（平躺） lay lainsee（看见） saw seenwear（穿） wore wornbeat（跳动） beat beaten dig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐） sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送）sent sentspend（花费）spent spentlose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight （战斗）fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到）found foundhave/has（有）had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run只有过去式，没有过去分词Can couldMay mightMust mustWill wouldShall shouldcost（花费）cost costcut（割） cut cuthit（打） hit hithurt 伤害） hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putam/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕ 能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀 shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden。
英语过去式大全
精心整理英语过去式大全我要中小学的要所有特殊变化的比如说+D去Y加IED把I,E变成A等写的详细点规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种：1．一般情况下加ed，如watched,planted,watered,pulled,climbed,picked。
2．以不发音字母e结尾的加d，如liked,moved,tasted。
3．以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed，如study——studied。
4．以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如stop——stopped。
abc．在sitdrinksingbeginswimgiveringrunridewritedrivekeepsleepfeelcometake1）2)begin——beganring——rangdrink——drankswim——swamgive——gave sing——sangsit——satrun-——ranhave——hadmake——madecome——cameeat——ate3)write——wroteride——rodespeak——spokedrive——drovestand——stood tell——toldwin——wonget——gottake——took4)sleep——sleptsweep——sweptfeel——feltkeep——kept spell——speltspend——spentbend——bentmeet——metgo——went5)know——knewfly——flewblow——blewgrow——grewthrow——threwdraw——drew(glow——glowed)6)teach——taughtcatch——caughtbuy——boughtfight——foughtthink——thought7)find——foundhear——heardsay——saidlie——lay see——sawlearn——learntmean——meant8)put——putread——readcut——cutlet——let如果是陈述句，就把动词变为过去式，一般都是加ed，有的特殊变化。
英语过去式过去分词式大全
sweep
swept
swept
扫
5. ABB
变其中一个辅音字母
build
built
built
建造
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
bend
bent
bent
使弯曲
mean
meant
meant
意思
send
sent
sent
送,寄
baby-sit
baby-sat
baby-sat
临时照顾
说
say
said
said
说
lie
lied
lied
说谎
break
broke
broken
打破
freeze
froze
frozen
冻、结冰
mistake
mistook
mistaken
弄错
choose
choห้องสมุดไป่ตู้e
chosen
选择
rise
rose
risen
升高
4.原形→
过去式→
原形+(e)n
汉语意思
eat
ate
eaten
hide
hid
hidden
隐藏、躲藏
七、情态动词
can
could
能
may
might
也许
must
必须
shall
should
将要
will
would
会
得到
shoot
shot
shot
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过去分词形式
动词的-ed形式也是非谓语动词的一种，它具 有动词的一些特点，同时也具有形容词、副词 的句法功能，在句中可用作表语、定语、状语 和宾语补足语等。 一、 动词的-ed形式的特征 A．动词的-ed形式是由动词的过去分词构成 动词的-ed形式只有一种形式，即传统语法中 的过去分词。绝大部分的动词的-ed形式由动 词原形加-ed构成，也有一些动词的-ed形式是 不规则的。
②动词的-ed形式作make的宾语补足语。 He raised his voice in order to make himself heard. 他提高了嗓门为了使别人听清 他的讲话。 You should make your views known to the public. 你应该让公众知道你的观点。 注意： 动词make后的宾语补足语可用不带to的动词 不定式或动词的-ed形式，但不可用动词的ing形式。 【误】Can you make the students understanding the text
2．不规则动词的-ed形式 cast→cast（投掷） spread→spread（传播） bite→bitten（咬） forgive→forgiven（原谅） spit→spat（ 吐） wear→worn（穿） fight→fought（搏斗） lose→lost（丢失）
3．少数动词的-ed形式作定语时，读音与一般过去 分词不同 learned a learned professor 一位知识渊博的教授 aged an aged man 老人 beloved his beloved computer 他心爱的计算机 B．动词的-ed形式的否定形式 动词的-ed形式的否定形式是由not或never加动词 的-ed形式构成。 Not allowed to go in, he had to wait outside. 不 允许他进去，他只好在外面等着。 Never invited to his party, she got angry with him. 从未被邀请过去他的聚会，她很生气。
比较： 动词get后也可接动词不定式或动词的-ing形式 作宾语补足语，和宾语是主动关系。 I couldn誸 get the car to start this morning. 今早我无法把汽车发动起来。 He got his sister to help him with his clothes. 他让姐姐帮他洗衣服。 It is not hard to get him talking; the problem is stopping him! 让他说话不难， 难的是说开了止不住他。 Can you really get that old clock going again 你真的能让那辆旧钟再走起来吗？
3．动词的-ed形式也可用在with（without）结构 中，作介词的宾语补足语。 With everything well arranged, he left the office. 一切都安排妥善之后，他离开了办公室。 She has come back with her backpack filled with interesting picture-books. 她已经回来了， 背包里塞满了有趣的图书。 Without any grain left in the house, the little girl had to go begging. 家里没有粮食，小女孩 只好出去讨饭。 Without any more time given, we couldn't finish the task in three weeks. 如果不再给我们 任何时间的话，我们三星期之内完成不了任务。
Peter the Great is buried here. 彼得大帝就埋葬 在这里。（-ed形式作表语，表示状态 Peter the Great was buried here in 1725. 彼得 大帝于1725年被埋葬在这里。（被动语态，表示 动作） 2．同一动词的-ed形式与-ing形式作表语时的区别。 动词的-ed形式作表语，主要表示主语的心理感觉 或所处的状态，含有被动的意思，而-ing形式 作 表语多表示主语具有的特征，含有主动的意思。 They were frightened to hear the frightening sound. 他们听到那可怕的声音很害怕。
His speech was very moving. 他的演讲非常感 人。 All the people present were moved to tears. 在场的所有人都被感动得流泪了。 B．动词的-ed形式作宾语补足语 当作宾语补足语的动词和前面的宾语之间是被动 关系时，一般应用动词的-ed形式作宾语的补足语。 1．在感觉动词see, hear, feel, notice, watch, find后作宾语补足语。 I heard the Ninth Symphony played last night. 昨晚我听了第九交响乐的演奏。 We found all the rivers seriously polluted. 我 们发现所有的河流都被严重污染了。
At the sight of the moving scene, all the people present were moved. 看到这么动人的 情景，所有在场的人都感动了。 提示： 上述动词的-ed形式，有的（如pleased, tired, excited, disappointed等）已经变成形容词， 可以被very, too等副词修饰。有的（如 amused, puzzled, relaxed等）还不能被very, too修饰，只能被much修饰。 These problems are very puzzling. 这些问题 很令人迷惑。 We are much puzzled by his failure to reply. 他不给我们回信使我们百思不得其解。
Hearing the news, he looked disappointed. 听到 这个消息，他看起来非常失望。 The top of the mountain is covered with snow all through the year. 山顶上终年积雪覆盖。 比较： 要把-ed形式作表语和被动语态区别开来。作表语的 -ed形式表示状态，被动语态中的-ed形式表示被动 动作。 All the doors are locked. 所有的门都是锁着的。 （-ed形式作表语，表示状态） All the doors were locked by the guard. 所有的 门都被卫兵锁上了。（被动语态，表示动作）
1． 规则动词的-ed形式 limit→limited（限制） pretend→pretended（假装） escape→escaped（逃脱） provide→provided（提供） refer→referred（提交） drag→dragged（拖） pray→prayed（祈祷） supply→supplied（供应）
Yesterday I noticed a little girl caught stealing in the shop. 昨天我在商店里注意到 一个小女孩偷东西被抓住了。 He felt his collar pulled by someone from behind. 他感觉到衣领被人从后面拉了一下。 2．在使役动词get, have, make, leave, keep 等后作宾语补足语。 ①动词的-ed形式作get的宾语补足语。 Doris got her bad tooth pulled out in the hospital. 多丽丝在医院把坏牙拔了。 I'll just get these dishes washed and then I'll come. 我得先把盘子洗了，然后就来。
The books, written by Lu Xun, are popular with many Chinese people. 鲁迅写的这些书，受到了 许多中国人的喜爱。 2．及物动词的-ed形式一般表示被动的意思。 Given more time, I could have solved that riddle. 要是有充足的时间，我就能猜出那个谜语。（句子 的主语I 和动词give之间是被动关系。） When you speak English, be sure to make yourself understood. 你说英语的时候，一定要让 人懂得你的意思。（动词make的宾语yourself和 宾语补足语understand之间是被动关系。） The experience gained in the army was of great value to our study. 在军队获得的经验对我们的学 习很有帮助。
【正】Can you make the students understand the text 你能让学生理解这篇课文 吗？ 【正】Can you make the text understood by the students 你能让学生理解这篇课文吗？ ③动词的-ed形式作keep或leave的宾语补足语。 They all went home, leaving all the work undone. 所有的工作都没完成，他们就回家了。 The detective and his assistant kept themselves locked in the room all night. 侦 探和他的助手把自己整夜反锁在房间里。
C．动词的-ed形式的特征 动词的-ed形式有被动的意思，有时也可表示 完成的动作。 1．动词的-ed形式表示已完成的动作。 除了作形容词用的-ed形式外，动词的-ed形式 可带有完成的意义，有的同时也带有被动的意 义。 Born and brought up in the countryside, he was interested in biology. 由于在农村出 生并长大，他对生物很感兴趣。 One of the glasses was found broken. 有人 发现其中一个杯子破了。