托马斯哈代介绍精品PPT课件

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Thomas Hardy
(1840-1928)
English poet and novelist, famous for his depictions of the imaginary country “Wessex”. Hardy’s works reflected his stoical pessimism and sense of tragedy in human life.
◆Because most of Hardy’s novels take place in
the "partly-real, partly-dream" county of Wessex (named after the Anglo-Saxon kingdom which existed in the area), his novels were called Wessex Novel(威塞克斯小说).
died in 1912.
Thomas and Emma Hardy resided at Max Gate from 1884 onward.
Desighed by Hardy himself
Second wife
—Hardy’s nurse, companion and faΒιβλιοθήκη Baidu.
In 1914, Hardy married his secretary Florence Emily Dugdale,
Hardy’s First Wife
Emma Gifford :
a woman of high social status.
She had a very interesting personality
and was always remember
by visitors to the Hardy household. She
❖ In 1914, Hardy married his secretary Florence Emily Dugdale, who was 39 years his junior. However, he remained preoccupied with his first wife's death and tried to overcome his remorse by writing poetry
09英本6 82
Contents
❖ Brief Introduction ❖ Major Works ❖ Tess of the D'Urbervilles
❖ Born: 2 June 1840
❖ Died: 11 January 1928
❖ Occupation : architect
writer (Naturalist,
who was 39 years his junior.
Due to Florence’s care, Hardy could remain healthy and
continue his writing career.
❖ 托马斯哈代(1840~1928)英国诗人、小说家。他 是横跨两个世纪的作家,早期和中期的创作以小说 为主,继承和发扬了维多利亚时代的文学传统;晚 年以其出色的诗歌开拓了英国20世纪的文学。 哈代1840年6月2日生于英国西南部的一个小村庄, 毗邻多塞特郡大荒原,这里的自然环境日后成了哈 代作品的主要背景。他的父亲是石匠,但爱好音乐。 父母都重视对哈代的文化教育。1856年哈代离开学 校,给一名建筑师当学徒。1862年前往伦敦,任建 筑绘图员,并在伦敦大学进修语言,开始文学创作。
Novelist, Poet, and Short Story writer)
❖ a famous critical realistic writer
❖ the last important novelist of the Victorian age
❖ At the age of 16, he became apprenticed to a local architect, but he gave up architecture in 1874.
❖ Because of marriage, he began to write poems and novels, which idealized the rural life.
❖ Tess(1891) and Jude(1896) shocked British pruderies and Hardy was terribly abused for being “filthy”.
❖ Hardy announced in 1896 that Jude was his last novel, and turned with relief to the writing of poetry.
❖ Hardy’s final years were full of honors. He died in 1928.
◆ the evolution of Wessex the English society
in the 19th century, love for his hometown , his individual philosophy.
Hardy’s work as an architect
❖ In 1870, while on an architectural mission to restore the parish church in Cornwall, Hardy met and fell in love with Emma Lavinia Gifford, whom he married in 1874. Although he later became estranged from his wife, who died in 1912, her death had a traumatic effect on him. After her death, Hardy made a trip to Cornwall to revisit places linked with their courtship, and his Poems 1912-13 reflect upon her passing.
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