必修二module4教案资料

【There are so many beautiful reasons to be happy. 】

有太多太多美好的理由让你笑对生活。

必修二M4：

1.scene n．地点，现场；景色；场，景

behind the scenes到后台，在幕后

come/appear on the scene出现

on the scene在现场，到现场

①They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident.他们火速赶往车祸现场。

②I can see a beautiful scene from the top of the mountain.

从山顶上看，我能看到美丽的景色。

③The sunrise is a beautiful scene.日出是很美的景象。

④We missed the first few scenes of the movie.

电影的开始几个场景我们没看到。

2.alive adj.活着的，充满活力的，仍然存在的

stay alive活下去

keep sth.alive使继续有效、存在

come alive变得有趣(有生气、逼真)，活跃起来

①He is thought to be the greatest man alive.他被认为是当今最伟大的人。

②We’d better keep the old customs alive.我们应该保持这个古老的风俗。

③The discussion came alive when it came to an interesting topic.

亲爱的学子：Great hopes make great man

当引入有趣的话题后，讨论变得热烈了。

辨析：alive，living，live与lively

1)alive有生命的；活着的；有生气的，可作表语和补足语，做后置定语。

They caught a snake alive.他们活捉了一条蛇。

He was alive when he was taken to hospital.他被送到医院时还活着。

2)living活着的；健在的；现行的，可作定语和表语。living和定冠词the连

用时相当于the living people，具有复数含义，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

all living things一切生命

The dead are always remembered by the living.

死去的人永远被活着的人们所铭记。

His grandmother is still living at the age of 98.他奶奶已98岁，仍然健在。

3)live鲜活的；有生命的，可作定语。还有“直播的”意思。

Did you watch the live football match on TV?

你看电视直播的足球比赛了吗？

He bought a live fish.他买了条活鱼。

4)lively生动的；活泼的；用做定语或表语，既可指人，又可指物。

I feel everything here is very lively.我觉得这儿的一切都富有生气。

The teacher has a gift for making his lessons lively and interesting.

那位老师有一种使他的课生动有趣的天赋。

3.observe vt.& vi.观察，注意；遵守(法律、习俗等)；庆祝(节日等)；评论

1)observe sb.do sth.看到某人做(过)某事

observe sb.doing sth.看到某人(正在)做某事

亲爱的学子：Great hopes make great man

2)observe/ obey a rule/the law遵守规则/法律

observe/ celebrate Christmas/May Day庆祝圣诞节/五一劳动节

3)observation n．观察，观察力

4)observer n．观察者

①She observed a man walking on the opposite side of the way.

她注意到一个人在路的对面走着。

②He liked to observe the stars when he was a child.

孩提时他喜欢观察星星。

③Do you observe Christmas？你们过圣诞节吗？

④All the citizens should observe the law without exception.

所有的公民都要守法，没有例外。

4.adopt vt.采纳；采用；收养

1)adopt an idea /a plan采纳意见/计划

adopt a son收养一个儿子

2)adopted words外来词

adoption n．采用，采纳；过继

①Our school has adopted a new teaching method.

我们学校采用了新的教学方法。

②All the suggestions put forward at the meeting were adopted.

会上提的所有的建议都被采纳了。

③Having no children of their own，they decided to adopt an orphan.

因为他们没有亲生儿女，所以决定领养一个孤儿。

④We are talking about the adoption of a new plan for the picnic.

我们正谈论采纳新的野餐计划。

亲爱的学子：Great hopes make great man