六级五百词
六级必考词汇500
六级必考词汇5001. abnormal a. 不正常的I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的Your ~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 供应膳宿How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟识Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify v. 扩大16. analogy n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈设, 一系列the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 高傲的An ~ man is a self-important person.22. ascend v. 上升The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 理想Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 攻击A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握I give you my ~ that theproduct is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 牢靠的Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光The summer sun is blazing.1. abnormal a. 不正常的I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的Your ~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 供应膳宿How can a small town ~ theOlympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟识Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify v. 扩大16. analogy n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许I ~ your suggestion.37. bleak a. 荒芜的; 凄凉的a ~ future38. blink v. 刺眼睛; 闪耀39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 阅读~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合cater to the consumers49. caution n. 当心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的;严峻的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量) Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋;坚持，墨守The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开头59. commute v. 乘车上下班I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.。
大学英语四六级500核心词汇..
abolish vt.废除，取消absorption n.吸收；专注abundance n.丰富，充裕accord n.调和，符合；协议acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquaint vt.使认识，使了解adhere vi.粘附；追随；坚持adjoin vt.贴近，毗连；靠近admiration n.钦佩；赞美，羡慕adoption n.收养；采纳，采取adore vt.崇拜；很喜欢advantageous a.有利的，有助的advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advocate n.辩护者vt.拥护aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言，批准；证实agreeable a.惬意的；同意的alert a.警惕的；活跃的algebra n.代数学alien a.外国的n.外国人allied a.联合的；联姻的allowance n津贴，补助费ally n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alteration n.变更，改变；蚀变alternate vt.使交替a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambiguous a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的；热望的ample a.足够的；宽敞的analogy n.相似，类似；比拟analytic(al) a.分析的；分解的anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.报告…的来到annually ad.年年，每年antique a.古代的n.古物anybody n.重要人物apparent a.显然的appendix n.附录，附属物；阑尾applaud vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼applause n.喝彩；夸奖，称赞appreciable a.可估价的；可察觉的appreciation n.欣赏；鉴别；感激apt a.恰当的；聪明的architect n.建筑师；创造者ascend vi.攀登，登高；追溯ascertain vt.查明，确定，弄清ascribe vt.把…归于assassinate vt.暗杀，行刺；中伤assault vt.袭击；殴打n.攻击assert vt.断言，宣称；维护assessment n.估定；查定；估计数assumption n.采取；假定；傲慢assurance n.保证；财产转让书attachment n.连接物，附件；爱慕attorney n.代理人；辩护律师automate vt.使自动化availability n.有效(性)；可得性bachelor n.未婚男子；学士balcony n.阳台；楼厅，楼座bankrupt a.破产的vt.使破产barren a.贫瘠的；不妊的bazaar n.集市，廉价商店bestow vt.把…赠与beware vt.&vi.谨防，当心bewilder vt.迷惑，把…弄糊涂bid vt.命令vi.报价bishop n.(基督教的)主教blush vi.脸红，害臊n.脸红board vt.(收费)供…膳食bound a.应当的；必定的bourgeois a.资产阶级的；平庸的boycott vt.&n.联合抵制bribe n.贿赂vt.向…行贿bronze n.青铜色budget n.预算，预算案bump vt.撞击vi.撞n.肿块bureaucracy n.官僚主义；官僚机构by-product n.副产品cable n.海底电报catalogue vt.为…编目录category n.种类，类目；范畴cater vi.迎合，投合cautious a.小心的，谨慎的challenge n.艰巨任务；要求回避characterize vt.表示…的特性cherish vt.珍爱；怀有(感情) chorus vt.&vi.合唱circulation n.循环；(货币等)流通civilian n.平民a.平民的claim n.权利，所有权client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climax n.(兴趣的)顶点coach vt.辅导，指导，训练coherent a.粘着的；紧凑的coincide vi.相符合；相巧合collide vi.碰撞；冲突，抵触combustion n.燃烧；氧化；骚动comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面commence vt.开始vi.获得学位commodity n.日用品，商品，物品commonplace a.平凡的n.平常话compact a.紧密的vt.使紧凑compatible a.一致的；兼容制的compensation n.补偿，赔偿，赔偿费compliment n.问候vt.赞美，祝贺comply vi.应允，遵照，照做compulsory a.强迫的，义务的conceit n.自负，自高自大conceive vt.设想，以为；怀孕confidential a.秘密的；亲信的consciousness n.意识，知觉，觉悟consequence n.重要(性)，重大意义consistent a.前后一致的，连贯的consolidate vt.巩固vi.合并contradict vt.反驳，否认controversy n.争论，辩论，争吵convention n.公约，(换俘等)协定convert vt.转变，改变，变换convey vt.传达；传播；转让correspondence n.通信；符合；对应corrupt vt.贿赂a.腐败的courteous a.有礼貌的，谦恭的courtesy n.礼貌，谦恭，请安cubic a.立方体的；立方的currency n.通货；通用；市价decay vt.使腐朽，使腐烂decree n.法令，政令；教令dedicate vt.奉献；献身deformation n.损坏；变形；畸形denounce vt.谴责，声讨；告发descendant n.子孙，后裔；弟子desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)detach vt.分开；派遣(军队) deviation n.背离，偏离；偏差数diagnose vt.诊断(疾病) diminish vt.减少，减小，递减disastrous a.灾难性的；悲惨的discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discrimination n.辨别；识别力；歧视disregard vt.不管，不顾n.不管distinguish v.使显出特色，使杰出diversion n.转移；改道；娱乐doctrine n.教义，主义；学说documentary a.纪录的，文献的drawback n.退款；妨碍；弊端echo vt.反射(声音等) eclipse n.(日，月)食ecology n.生态学；个体生态学elapse vi.(时间)过去，消逝electronics n.电子学elemental a.基本的；自然力的elevate vt.提高(思想)；抬高embody vt.体现；包含，收录embroidery n.绣花，刺绣；绣制品enchant vt.迷住；用魔法迷惑endeavor vi.&n.努力，尽力energetic a.积极的；精力旺盛的engagement n.婚约；约会，债务enhance vt.提高，增加；夸张enlighten vt.启发，开导；启蒙entitle vt.把…称作episode n.一段情节；插曲equivalent a.等面(体)积的estate n.房地产；财产，产业eternal n.永久的；不朽的exemplify vt.举例证明(解释) explicit a.明晰的；直率的extinct a.绝种的；熄灭了的extinguish vt.熄灭，扑灭；消灭fake n.假货，膺品a.假的feminine a.女性的；女子气的flatter vt.奉承，阿谀，谄媚flaw n.缺点，瑕疵；裂隙flexible a.灵活的，可变通的fluctuate vi.波动vt.使波动fluctuation n.波动；脉动；踌躇formerly ad.以前，从前formidable a.可怕的；难对付的forum n.论坛，讨论会foster vt.养育，抚养；培养fragile a.脆的；体质弱的furious a.狂暴的；强烈的generosity n.慷慨，宽宏大量glossary n.词汇表；术语汇编gossip n.闲谈；碎嘴子；漫笔grief n.悲哀，悲痛，悲伤grumble vi.抱怨，发牢骚hamper vt.妨碍，阻碍，牵制harmonious a.和谐的，协调的hazard vt.使遭危险n.危险hemisphere n.半球；半球地图henceforth ad.今后，从今以后hook vt.用钩连接，用钩挂hospitality n.好客，殷勤；宜人hostage n.人质，抵押品hostile a.敌对的；不友好的humanitarian a.博爱的n.慈善家humidity n.湿气；湿度hurricane n.飓风，十二级风hypothesis n.假设；前提identical a.同一的；恒等的identification n.认出，鉴定；身份证illiterate a.文盲的n.文盲illuminate vt.照明，照亮；阐明illusion n.幻想；错觉；假象imitation n.仿制品，伪制物immerse vt.沉浸；给…施洗礼impartial a.公正的，无偏见的inaugurate vt.开始；使就职inclination n.倾斜，点头；斜坡indispensable a.必不可少的，必需的industrious a.勤劳的，勤奋的infectious a.传染的；感染性的infer vt.&vi.猜想，臆测inflation n.通货膨胀，物价飞涨initiate vt.开始，创始；启蒙innovation n.创新，改革，新设施innumerable a.无数的，数不清的inspiration n.灵感；妙想；鼓舞installment n.分期付款insulate vt.使绝缘，使绝热integrate vt.使结合，使并入integrity n.诚实，正直interface n.分界面interpret vt.解释vi.口译intervene vi.干涉，干预；播进irritate vt.激怒；引起不愉快junction n.连接；接头；中继线kidnap vt.诱拐，绑架knight n.骑士，武士；爵士legislation n.立法；法规linear a.线的；长度的luminous a.发光的；光明的maintenance n.扶养；坚持manuscript n.手稿，底稿，原稿margin n.余地；幅度；赚头masculine a.男性的；强壮的massacre n.大屠杀，残杀melancholy n.&a.忧郁(的)，悲伤melody n.旋律，曲调；歌曲merchandise n.商品，货物minimize vt.使减到最小mishief n.调皮，捣蛋，胡闹miser n.守财奴，吝啬鬼modification n.缓和；修改；修饰molecular a.分子的；克分子的monarch n.君主，最高统治者monopoly n.垄断，独占，专利moor vt.使停泊；使固定mortgage n.抵押vt.抵押multiplication n.增加；繁殖；乘法municipal a.市的，市立的negotiate vi.谈判，交涉，议定neutron n.中子nominate vt.提名，推荐；任命norm n.标准，规范；平均数notion n.概念，意念；看法notorious a.臭名昭著的novelty n.新颖；新奇的事物nucleus n.原子核；细胞核obedience n.服从，顺从；管辖obligation n.义务，职责，责任offspring n.儿女，子孙，后代optical a.光的；光学的optimism n.乐观，乐观主义option n.选择，取舍originate vi.发源vt.首创outlaw n.逃犯，歹徒overestimate vt.过高估计overwhelm vt.压倒，使不知所措pamphlet n.小册子participate vi.参与vt.分享patriot n.爱国者，爱国主义者pedestrian n.行人，步行者penalty n.处罚，刑罚；罚款penetration n.穿入；渗透，侵入periodical n.期刊，杂志perpetual a.永久的；四季开花的perplex vt.迷惑，困惑，难住photography n.摄影术pious a.虔诚的；虔奉宗教的ponder vt.考虑vi.沉思portable a.可移动的preach vt.说教，布道；鼓吹precede vt.先于…vi.领先pregnant a.怀孕的；意义深长的prejudice n.偏见，成见；损害prescription n.药方，处方的药presentation n.介绍；赠送；呈现prestige n.威望，威信，声望prevalent a.流行的；盛行的proficiency n.熟练，精通propaganda n.宣传；宣传机构prophecy n.预言，预言能力prototype n.原型；典型，范例provoke vt.对…挑衅；激发prudent a.谨慎的；精明的questionnaire n.调查表，征求意见表radical a.基本的；激进的radius n.半径距离；界限rational a.推理的；适度的recipe n.菜谱，烹饪法；处方reckless a.粗心大意的；鲁莽的recommendation n.推荐，介绍；建议reconcile vt.使和好；调停refugee n.难民，流亡者reign n.朝代remainder n.剩余(物)；余数resemblance n.相似，相似性resume n.(谋职者的)个人简历revenue n.收入；收入数目roundabout a.迂回的；转弯抹角的ruthless a.无情的，冷酷的scandal n.丑事，丑闻；耻辱sculpture n.雕刻(术)；雕刻品segment n.切片，部分；段，节sensitivity n.敏感(性)；灵敏性shatter vt.粉碎，破碎；毁坏sheer a.纯粹的；全然的simplicity n.单纯，质朴simultaneous a.同时的，同时存在的sincerity n.真诚，诚意；真实smash vt.打碎，打破，粉碎smuggle vt.私运vi.走私sophisticated a.老于世故的；高级的souvenir n.纪念品，黄豆spectator n.参观者，观众stainless a.纯洁的；不锈的stationery n.文具；信笺statistics n.统计，统计数字stubborn a.顽固的；顽强的studio n.工作室；播音室subordinate a.下级的，辅助的subscribe vi.订购，认购；预订subsequent a.尔后的substantial a.物质的；坚固的subtle a.微妙的；精巧的succession n.继承(权)，后裔successor n.继承人，继任者superficial a.表面的；肤浅的superiority n.优越(性)，优势suppress vt.镇压；抑制；隐瞒surpass vt.超过，超越，胜过surplus n.过剩，剩余(物资) suspicious a.可疑的；猜疑的symmetrical a.对称的，匀称的symposium n.酒会；座谈会symptom n.症状，征候，征兆synthesis n.合成；综合，综合物systematic a.成体系的；分类的tackle vt.解决，对付n.用具tact n.机敏，圆滑，得体tactics n.策略；战术，兵法tease vt.逗乐，戏弄；强求terminal n.计算机终端；线接头terminology n.术语学，术语testify v.证明，证实，作证threshold n.门槛；入门，开端token n.象征；辅币；纪念品tragic a.悲剧性的，悲惨的tranquil a.平静的；稳定的transaction n.处理；交易；和解transform vt.变压；变换transition n.转变，变迁；过渡transplant vt.&vi.移植，移种transverse a.横切的n.横轴traverse vt.横越，横切，横断tread vi.&vt.踩，踏，践踏treasurer n.司库，财务主管trench n.深沟；壕沟，战壕triangular a.三角的；三者间的tribute n.贡物；献礼，贡献trifle vi.玩忽；闲混；嬉耍trigger n.扳机vt.触发，引起triumphant a.得胜的；得意洋洋的trivial a.琐碎的；平常的trolley n.手推车；无轨电车troop n.一群，一队，大量tropic n.热带地区；回归线tropical a.热带的；炎热的trot vi.&n.(马)小跑，慢跑troublesome a.累赘的，困难的tuberculosis n.结核病，肺结核tug vi.用力拖n.猛拉，拖tulip n.郁金香tuna n.金枪鱼turtle n.海龟，玳瑁；甲鱼肉tutor vt.教，指导twilight n.黎明，黄昏；曙光twist v.歪曲，曲解tyranny n.暴政，专制；残暴tyrant n.暴君；专制君主ultimate a.基本的，首要的ultrasonic a.超声的n.超声波ultraviolet a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射unanimous a.(全体)一致的uncertain a.不定的；无常的underestimate vt.低估，看轻underline vt.着重；预告undertake vt.约定，保证；从事undertaking n.任务，事业；承担underwear n.衫衣，内衣，贴身衣undesirable a.不合需要的；讨厌的uneasy a.不安的；拘束的unemployment n.失业；失业人数unfit a.不合适的；无能力的unfold vt.展开vi.呈现uniformly ad.相同地；一贯unique a.无可匹敌的；极好的universally ad.普遍地，一般地unlimited a.无限的；不定的unlock vt.开…的锁；开启unpaid a.未付的；不支薪水的unreasonable a.不讲道理的；过度的untie vt.解开，松开；解放uphold vt.举起；支撑；赞成uproar n.骚动，扰乱；喧嚣uranium n.铀urge vt.&vi.强烈希望usage n.习惯法utensil n.器皿，用具utilization n.利用，效用vaccinate vt.给…种牛痘validity n.有效，效力；正确valuable n.贵重物品，财宝value vt.尊重，重视，评价valve n.阀，阀门；电子管vault n.拱顶；地下室，地窖vector n.矢量；飞机航线veil vt.以面纱遮掩vi.遮盖vein n.静脉，血管，矿脉velocity n.迅速，快速velvet a.丝绒制的；柔软的vengeance n.报复，报仇，复仇ventilate vt.使通风，使换气Venus n.维纳斯；美人；色情verge n.边缘，边界，界限versatile a.多方面的；通用的verse n.诗，韵文；诗行version n.解释versus prep.(比赛等中)对veto n.否决，否决权，禁止vicinity n.邻近；附近地区vicious a.邪恶的；恶性的video a.录象的vigorous a.精力旺盛的，茁壮的vigour n.活力，精力；元气villa n.别墅；城郊小屋violate vt.违犯，违背；侵犯violation n.违犯；侵犯，妨碍violent a.狂暴的；歪曲的virtual a.实际上的，实质上的visa n.签证viscous a.粘滞的，粘性的vision n.视力；眼光，想象力vitamin n.维生素，维他命vocabulary n.词汇表，词汇汇编vocation n.职业，行业void a.空的；无效的volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vow n.誓言，誓约，许愿vowel n.元音；元音字母vulgar a.粗俗的，庸俗的wade vt.趟(河)，跋涉wag vt.摇，摇摆，摆动waggon n.敞蓬车厢waitress n.女侍者，女服务员walnut n.胡桃，核桃树ward n.病房，病室；监房wardrobe n.衣柜，衣橱，藏衣室ware n.商品，货物；物品warehouse n.仓库，货栈warfare n.战争，战争状态warrant n.许可证，委任状wasteful a.浪费的；破坏性的watchful a.注意的，警惕的watertight a.不漏水的，防水的weaver n.织布工，编织者wedge n.楔vt.楔入；挤入whale n.鲸；庞然大物wharf n.码头，停泊所whereby ad.靠什么；靠那个whisper vt.低声地讲，私下说wholesome a.适合卫生的widely ad.大大地willow n.柳树，柳木windmill n.风车wink vi.眨眼；使眼色wisdom n.(古人的)名言，格言wither vi.枯萎vt.使衰弱witty a.机智的；风趣的workshop n.专题讨论会worship vt.崇拜vi.做礼拜wrath n.暴怒，狂怒，愤慨wrestle n.摔交；斗争，搏斗wrinkle n.皱纹vt.使起皱纹yacht n.游艇，快艇yearn vi.想念，怀念，向往yolk n.蛋黄，卵黄zinc n.锌vt.在…上镀锌。
大学英语六级必考词汇500(01)
大学英语六级必考词汇500（01）1. abnormal a. 不正常的 I m normal, you re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除 CET-Band 4 should be abolished !A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 Your ~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒.唐的 What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women s accessories. What are men s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 I m ~ed to computer games.Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circumstances can test a person s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻 No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 何处?15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy 17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列 the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 An ~ man is a self-important person.22. ascend v. 上升 The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于 He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击 A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的 Is Clinton s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的 Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的 a ~ future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有 ~friendship/~ the hope that12月英语六级高频核心词考前必备英语四六级几乎是每个大学生都要参加的一门考试，六级的话就要再扩充一下词汇量了，特大学英语六级词汇趣味记忆法之V anxious 1.adj.忧虑的；焦虑的，不安的 2.adj.渴望的【巧思妙解】an-中文安，加了后大学英语六级词汇趣味记忆法之Ⅱ accom pany 1. v. 陪伴, 伴奏【巧思妙解】ac+company伙伴陪伴accomplishment 1.n. 成大学英语六级词汇趣味记忆法之Ⅰ andon 1.vt放弃, 遗弃 2.vt放任, 狂热【巧思妙解】a+band+on一个乐队在演出，乐队演。
英语六级高频基础词汇500个
六级必考词5001.abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3.abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5.accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6.accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? /be acquaint withacquaint oneself with 熟悉, 通晓, 摸清You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.acquaint sb. with /of sth.把...通知[告诉]某人9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.adverse wind 逆风 adverse fortune 恶运be adverse to 跟...相反, 不利于, 反对11. aggravate v. 加重;使恼火; 激怒; 使...恶化>Smokig ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13.alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比by analogybear /have an analogy to/with 具有与...相似之处on the analogy of 从...类推; 根据...类推17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.be apt at 善于, 巧于 be apt for 适合be apt to do sth. 易于动辄, 往往有可能20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.be arrogant toward sb.对某人傲慢无礼22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.ascend to升至; 追溯(到...时间)23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击> A robber ~ed him.make a surprise assault on对...进行突然袭击26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.assert one's hts维护自己的权利assert oneself坚持自己的权利; 表现自己的权威27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography(传记) ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future/ prospect38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地, 坦率地, 率直地41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览~ a web-page ~ on 吃草44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的a chronic disease慢性病, 痼疾 a chronic war持久战52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ inChina.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the playbring to a climax使达顶点，使达高潮cap the climax达到顶点；超出度外；荒谬透顶come to/reach a climax达到顶点［高潮］54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合by ~56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始~ doing sth. / ~ on 着手/~ with从…开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between the universitytown and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife arevery ~.be compatible with与...相适应，不矛盾，一致，相似62. compensate v. 赔偿compensate sb.for loss赔偿某人损失64. complement v. 补充，与。
英语六级550个核心词汇
六级救命核心名词abundance /ə'bʌndəns/ n.丰富，充absorption /əb'sɔ:pʃn/ n. 吸收，专注abbreviation /əˌbri:vi'eiʃn/ n.节略，缩写，缩短hospitality /ˌhɒspi'tæləti/ n.友好，好客pastime /'pɑ:staim/ n. 消遣，娱乐revenue /'revənju:/ n. 税收，岁入routine /ru:'ti:n/ n.常规，惯例，例行公事scorn /skɔ:n/ n. 轻蔑，鄙视shortage /'ʃɔ:tidʒ/ n. 短缺，不足smash /smæʃ/ n. 打碎，粉碎stability /stə'biləti/ n.稳定(性)，稳固approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ n. 方法，途径，接近vt. 接近，着手处理vi. 靠近standard /'stændəd/ n. 标准survival /sə'vaivl/ n. 幸存，幸存者，残存物temperament /'temprəmənt/ n. 气质，性格threshold /'θreʃhəʊld/ n. 开端，入口tolerance /'tɒlərəns/ n. 容忍，忍耐力transaction /træn'zækʃn/ n.处理，办理，交易trend /trend/ n. 倾向，趋势transition /træn'ziʃn/ n. 过渡，转变variation /ˌveəri'eiʃn/ n. 变化，变动warehouse /'weəhaʊs/ n. 货仓community /kə'mju:nəti/ n. 社区，（生态）群落，共同体，团体access /'ækses/ n. 入口，通路，接触accommodation /əˌkɒmə'deiʃn/ n. 住宿，调节，和解acknowledgment /ək'nɒlidʒmənt/ n. 承认，感谢，致谢pattern /'pætn/ n. 模式penalty /'penəlti/ n. 制裁，惩罚pension /'penʃn/ n. 养老金personality /ˌpɜ:sə'næləti/ n. 人格，人性pledge /pledʒ/ n. 保证，誓言position /pə'ziʃn/ n. 位置，职位，职务predecessor /'pri:disesə(r)/ n. 前任，原有的事物premise /'premis/ n. 前提，假设prescription /pri'skripʃn/ n. 处方preservation /ˌprezə'veiʃn/ n. 保护，防护prestige /pre'sti:ʒ/ n. 威信，威望priority /prai'ɒrəti/ n. 优先(权)prospect /'prɒspekt/ n. 前景，可能性rate /reit/ n. 速度v. 评价，评估ration /'ræʃn/ n. 比率，定量，配给量reflection /ri'flekʃn/ n. 反映，表现recession /ri'seʃn/ n. (经济)衰退，不景气，后退reputation /ˌrepju'teiʃn/ n. 名声，声望reservation /ˌrezə'veiʃn/ n. 贮存，贮藏，预订illusion /i'lu:ʒn/ n. 错觉，假象ingredient /in'gri:diənt/ n. 成分insight /'insait/ n. 理解，洞察力inspection /in'spekʃn/ n. 检查，视察instinct /'instiŋkt/ n. 本能，直觉integrity /in'tegrəti/ n. 正直，诚实intuition /ˌintju'iʃn/ n. 直觉lease /li:s/ n. 租约，契约legislation /ˌledʒis'leiʃn/ n. 立法，法律limitation /ˌlimi'teiʃn/ n. 局限性，缺点loyalty /'lɔiəlti/ n. 忠诚，忠心luxury /'lʌkʃəri/ n. 奢侈，豪华manifestation /ˌmænife'steiʃn/ n. 表现(形式) mechanism /'mekənizəm/ n. 机械装置minority /mai'nɒrəti/ n. 少数misfortune /ˌmis'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 不幸，灾难morality /mə'ræləti/ n. 道德，美德notion /'nəʊʃn/ n. 概念，观念，理解obligation /ˌɒbli'geiʃn/ n.(法律上或道义上)责任occasion /ə'keiʒn/ n. 场合opponent /ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 敌人，对手ornament /'ɔ:nəmənt/ n. 装饰，装饰品admiration /ˌædmə'reiʃn/ n. 欣赏advocate /'ædvəkeit/ n. 提倡者，拥护者allowance /ə'laʊəns/ n. 津贴ambition /æm'biʃn/ n. 野心，雄心analogy /ə'nælədʒi/ n. 相似，模拟，类比anticipation /ænˌtisi'peiʃn/ n. 预期，期望appreciation /əˌpri:ʃi'eiʃn/ n. 感谢，感激array /ə'rei/ n. 陈列，一系列assurance /ə'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保证multivitamin /ˌmʌlti'vitəmin/ adj. 多种维他命的n. 多种维他命剂blunder /'blʌndə(r)/ n. 错误，大错budget /'bʌdʒit/ n. 预算capability /ˌkeipə'biləti/ n. 能力，才能cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金circulation /ˌsɜ:kjə'leiʃn/ n. 流通，传播，发行量commitment /kə'mitmənt/ n. 承诺，许诺compensation /ˌkɒmpen'seiʃn/ n. 补偿，赔偿consideration /kənˌsidə'reiʃn/ n. 考虑distinction /di'stiŋkʃn/ n. 区分，辨别emergency /i'mɜ:dʒənsi/ n. 紧急情况encouragement /in'kʌridʒmənt/ n. 鼓励essence /'esns/ n. 本质estimate /'estimət/ n. 估计expenditure / ik'spenditʃə(r) / n. 开支extinction /ik'stiŋkʃn/ n. 消失，消灭，灭绝quality/'kwɒləti / n. 质量，（统计）品质，特性，才能flaw /flɔ:/ n. 裂纹，瑕疵fortune /'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 财产，大笔的钱fraction /'frækʃn/ n. 小部分，一点symptom/'simptəm/ n.（临床）症状，征兆guarantee /ˌgærən'ti:/ n. 保修单guilt /gilt/ n. 犯罪harmony /'hɑ:məni/ n.协调，一致，和谐2.六级救命核心形容词accessory /ək'sesəri/ n. 配件，附件adj. 附属的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.不合理的，荒唐的abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 vt. 摘要，提取 adj. 抽象的absent /'æbsənt/ adj.不在意的abnormal /æb'nɔ:ml/ adj.不正常的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.荒缪的abundant /ə'bʌndənt/ adj.丰富的acute /ə'kju:t/ adj.敏锐的，锋利的aggressive /ə'gresiv/ adj.侵略的，好斗的，有进取心的ambiguous /æm'bigjuəs/ adj.模棱两可的，模糊的ambitious /æm'biʃəs/ adj.有雄心的，有抱负的appropriate /ə'prəʊpriət/ adj.合适的，恰当的vt. 占用，拨出authentic /ɔ:'θentik/ adj.可靠的，可信的average /'ævəridʒ/ adj. 一般的，普通的barren /'bærən/ adj.贫瘠的，不毛的bound /baʊnd/ adj.一定的chronic /'krɒnik/ adj.慢性的commentary /'kɒməntri/ adj.实况报道compact /kəm'pækt/ adj. 紧凑的，小巧的competitive /kəm'petətiv/ adj.竞争性的，具有竞争力的compulsory /kəm'pʌlsəri/ adj.强迫的，强制的，义务的confidential /ˌkɒnfi'denʃl/ adj. 机紧的，秘密的conservative /kən'sɜ:vətiv/ adj. 保守的，传统的consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj. 和……一致conspicuous /kən'spikjuəs/ adj. 显而易见的，引人注目的crucial /'kru:ʃl/ adj. 关键的current /'kʌrənt/ adj. 当前的decent /'di:snt/ adj. 体面像样的，还不错的delicate /'delikət/ adj. 精细的，微妙的，纤弱的destructive /di'strʌktiv/ adj. 毁灭的economic /ˌi:kə'nɒmik/ adj. 经济的elegant /'eligənt/ adj. 优雅的，优美的，精致的embarrassing /im'bærəsiŋ/ adj. 令人尴尬的energetic /ˌenə'dʒetik/ adj. 精力充沛的equivalent /i'kwivələnt/ adj. adj. 等价的，相等的，同意义的eternal /i'tɜ:nl/ adj. 永恒的，无休止的exclusive /ik'sklu:siv/ adj. 独有的，排他的extinct /ik'stiŋkt/ adj. 灭绝的fake /feik/ adj. 假的，冒充的fatal /'feitl/ adj. 致命的，毁灭性的feasible /'fi:zəbl/ adj. 可行的feeble /'fi:bl/ adj. 脆弱的，虚弱的gloomy /'glu:mi/ adj. 暗淡的individual/ˌindi'vidʒuəl/ adj. 个人的，个别的，独特的n. 个人，个体identical /ai'dentikl/ adj. 相同的，一样的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj. 富有想象力的，爱想象的inaccessible /ˌinæk'sesəbl/ adj.达不到的，难以接近inadequate /in'ædikwət/ adj.不充分的，不适当的incredible /in'kredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的indifference/in'difrəns/ adj. 不关心的，冷漠的indignant /in'dignənt/ adj. 生气的，愤怒的infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj. 传染的，传染性的inferior /in'fiəriə(r)/ adj.劣质的，地位较低的，较差的inherent /in'hiərənt/ adj. 固有的，生来的inspirational /ˌinspə'reiʃənl/ adj. 灵感的intent /in'tent/ adj. 专心的，专注的intricate /'intrikət/ adj. 复杂精细的intrinsic /in'trinsik/ adj. 固有的，本质的，内在的irreplaceable /ˌiri'pleisəbl/ adj. 不能替换的，不能代替的literal /'litərəl/ adj.文字的，字面的massive /'mæsiv/ adj.大规模的，大量的merciful /'mɜ:sifl/ adj. 仁慈的，宽大的mobile /'məʊbail/ adj. 活动的，流动的naive /nai'i:v/ adj.天真的，质朴的negligible /'neglidʒəbl/ adj.微不足道的notorious /nəʊ'tɔ:riəs/ adj.臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的obedient /ə'bi:diənt/ adj.服从的，顺从的obscure /əb'skjʊə(r)/ adj. 模糊不清的optimistic /ˌɒpti'mistik/ adj. 乐观的original /ə'ridʒənl/ adj. 原先的，最早的pathetic /pə'θetik/ adj. 悲哀的，悲惨的persistent /pə'sistənt/ adj. 坚持不懈的potential /pə'tenʃl/ adj. 可能的，潜在的prevalent /'prevələnt/ adj. 普遍的，流行的primitive /'primətiv/ adj. 原始的，早期的proficient /prə'fiʃnt/ adj. 熟练的，精通的profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深刻的，深远的prominent /'prɒminənt/ adj. 突出的，杰出的prompt /prɒmpt/ adj. 即刻的，迅速的raw /rɔ:/ adj. 自然状态的，未加工的relevant /'reləvənt/ adj. 与…有关的respectable /ri'spektəbl/ adj. 可尊敬的rewarding /ri'wɔ:diŋ/ adj. 值得的rough /rʌf/ adj. 粗略的，不精确的rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的，不礼貌的sensitive /'sensətiv/ adj. 敏感的sheer /ʃiə(r)/ adj. 完全的，十足的shrewd /ʃru:d/ adj. 精明的stationary /'steiʃənri/ adj. 固定的subordinate /sə'bɔ:dinət/ adj. 次要的，从属的subtle /'sʌtl/ adj. 微妙的，精巧的，细微的superficial /ˌsu:pə'fiʃl/ adj. 肤浅的suspicious /sə'spiʃəs/ adj. 对…怀疑tedious /'ti:diəs/ adj. 冗长的，乏味的trivial /'triviəl/ adj. 琐碎的，不重要的turbulent /'tɜ:bjələnt/ adj. 动荡的，混乱的underlying /ˌʌndə'laiiŋ/ adj. 潜在的versatile /'vɜ:sətail/ adj. 多才多艺的vivid /'vivid/ adj. 生动的，栩栩如生的void /vɔid/ adj. 无效的vulnerable /'vʌlnərəbl/ adj. 易受伤的worth /wɜ:θ/ adj. 值得3.六级救命核心动词accord /ə'kɔ:d/ v.使符合，使适合abandon /ə'bændən/ v. 抛弃，放弃，放纵，使沉溺于abolish /ə'bɒliʃ/ v.废除，取消acknowledge /ək'nɒlidʒ/ v.承认，答谢，报偿acquaint /ə'kweint/ v. 熟悉，认识acquire /ə'kwaiə(r)/ v. (靠己能力努力行为)获得afford /ə'fɔ:d/ v. 付得起allege /ə'ledʒ/ v. 断言，宣称alternate / ɔ:l'tɜ:nət / v. 交替，轮流 / ɔːl'tɜːnit / adj. 交替的anticipate /æn'tisipeit/ v. 预期applaud /ə'plɔ:d/ v. 赞扬，称赞ascend /ə'send/ v. 上升，攀登ascribe /ə'skraib/ v. 归因于，归功于assemble /ə'sembl/ v. 集合，聚集assign /ə'sain/ v.分派，指派(职务，任务) attribute /ə'tribju:t/ v. 归因于base /beis/ v. 建立在……的基础上bewilder /bi'wildə(r)/ v. 迷惑，弄糊涂breed /bri:d/ v. 培育，养育cling /kliŋ/ v. 坚守，抱紧coincide /ˌkəʊin'said/ v. 相同，相一致collaborate /kə'læbəreit/ v. 合著，合作collide /kə'laid/ v. 互撞，碰撞commence /kə'mens/ v. 开始compensate /'kɒmpenseit/ v. 补偿，赔偿complement /'kɒmpliment/ v.与…结合，补充comply /kəm'plai/ v. 遵守conceive /kən'si:v/ v. 想出，设想concern /kən'sɜ:n/ v. 涉及，担忧condense /kən'dens/ v. 压缩，浓缩conflict /'kɒnflikt/ v. 冲突，战争conform /kən'fɔ:m/ v. 符合，遵守，适应confront /kən'frʌnt/ v. 面对，面临conserve /kən'sɜ:v/ v. 保护，保存consolidate /kən'sɒlideit/ v. 巩固convey /kən'vei/ v. 表达，传达crash /kræʃ/ v. (飞机)坠毁cruise /kru:z/ v. 航行，漫游dazzle /'dæzl/ v. 使眩目，耀眼deceive /di'si:v/ v. 欺骗，哄骗decline /di'klain/ v. 下降，减少dedicate /'dedikeit/ v. 奉献，献身，致力于defend /di'fend/ v. 为…辩护defy /di'fai/ v. 违抗，藐视deny /di'nai/ v. 否认deprive /di'praiv/ v. 剥夺derive /di'raiv/ v. 得来，得到descend /di'send/ v. 下落deserve /di'zɜ:v/ v. 值得deviate /'di:vieit/ v. (使)背离，(使)偏离disguise /dis'gaiz/ v. 假扮，伪装dominate /'dɒmineit/ v. 统治，占据drain /drein/ v. 渐渐耗尽duplicate /'dju:plikeit/ v. 复制，重复eliminate /i'limineit/ v. 消除endure /in'djʊə(r)/ v. 忍受，忍耐enhance /in'hɑ:ns/ v. 提高，增加enroll /in'rəʊl/ v.使成为……的成员，注册evoke /i'vəʊk/ v. 引起，唤起immerse /i'mɜ:s/ v. 使浸没impose /im'pəʊz/ v. 征税，把…强加于induce /in'dju:s/ v. 劝诱，诱导indulge /in'dʌldʒ/ v. 纵容，放任intend /in'tend/ v. 意欲interpret /in'tɜ:prit/ v. 解释，说明jeopardize /'dʒepədaiz/ v. 危及，损坏linger /'liŋgə(r) / v.逗留，徘徊，拖延locate / ləʊ'keit / v. 位于magnify /'mægnifai/ v. 放大mean /mi:n/ v. 打算，意欲mingle /'miŋgl/ v. 混合起来，相混合minimize /'minimaiz/ v. 使减到最少，最小化monitor /'mɒnitə(r)/ v. 检测，监测neglect /ni'glekt/ v. 忽视occupy /'ɒkjupai/ v. 占领，使忙碌oppress /ə'pres/ v. 压迫originate /ə'ridʒineit/ v. 首创，起源overlap /ˌəʊvə'læp/ v. 部分重叠overwhelm /ˌəʊvə'welm/ v.压倒，浸没，使不安permeate /'pɜ:mieit/ v. 渗入，渗透prescribe /pri'skraib/ v.指示，规定，处方开药preside /pri'zaid/ v. 主持prolong /prə'lɒŋ/ v. 延长，拖延promise /'prɒmis/ v. 许诺propel /prə'pel/ v. 推进，推动protest /'prəʊtest/ v. 抗议，反对provoke /prə'vəʊk/ v. 引起，激起radiate /'reidieit/ v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出reconcile /'rekənsail/ v. 使和好，调解refresh /ri'freʃ/ v.提神，使清新，使精力恢复refute /ri'fju:t/ v. 反驳，驳斥，驳倒remain /ri'mein/ v. 停留，依旧是repel /ri'pel/ v. 抗御，抵拒rescue /'reskju:/ v. 营救，救援resign /ri'zain/ v. 辞职resort /ri'zɔ:t/ v. 求助，凭借，诉诸resume /ri'zju:m/ v. 重新开始，继续revenge /ri'vendʒ/ v. 报仇，报复scan /skæn/ v. 细察，审视scrape /skreip/ v. 剥下，刮下scratch /skrætʃ/ v. 抓，搔shrink /ʃriŋk/ v. 收缩，减少standardize /'stændədaiz / v. 使标准化steer /stiə(r)/ v. 驾驶，引导strengthen /'streŋθn/ v. 加强，使更强壮stretch /stretʃ/ v. 伸展subscribe /səb'skraib/ v. 预订，订阅suck /sʌk/ v. (用嘴)吸，吞噬，卷入suppress /sə'pres/ v. 镇压sustain /sə'stein/ v. 承受，维持tackle /'tækl/ v. 解决，处理tempt /tempt/ v. 引诱，劝诱terminate /'tɜ:mineit/ v. 终止，结束transmit /træns'mit/ v. 传播，传递verify /'verifai/ v. 证实，证明view /vju:/ v. 视为，看做wreck /rek/ v. (船只)失事4.六级救命版核心副词deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv. 故意地，深思熟虑地，审慎地exclusively /ik'sklu:sivli/ adv. 唯一地，专有地，排外地explicitly /ik'splisitli/ adv. 明确地forcibly /'fɔ:səbli/ adv. 强行地，有力地formerly /'fɔ:məli/ adv. 原先地，以前，从前increasingly /in'kri:siŋli/ adv.越来越多地inevitably /in'evitəbli/ adv.必然地，不可避免地intentionally /in'tenʃənəli/ adv.有意地，故意地optimistically /ˌɒpti'mistikli/ adv. 乐观地outwardly /'aʊtwədli/ adv.表面上，外表上地presumably /pri'zju:məbli/ adv.大概可能，据推测simultaneously /ˌsiməl'teiniəsli/ adv.同时发生地somewhat /'sʌmwɒt/ adv. 颇为，稍稍，有几分spontaneously /spɒn'teiniəsli/ adv.自发地，自然产生startlingly /'stɑ:rtliŋli/ adv. 惊人地triumphantly /trai'ʌmfəntli/ adv.(欣喜)胜利，成功地unexpectedly /ˌʌnik'spektidli/ adv. 意外地virtually /'vɜ:tʃuəli/ adv. 事实上，实际地5.六级救命核心短语adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟，归根结底at random 随机地，任意地break out 突然发生，爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 到目前为止；远，非常by no means 决不，一点也不catch on 理解，明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞，冲突come up with 想出，提出，追及，赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于，促成cope with 应付，妥善处理cut short 打断，制止do away with 消灭，废除，去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事，致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致，按照，根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备，以防in honor of 为纪念in response to 响应，反应in terms of 根据，从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off 远离，抑制lay off (暂时)解雇let alone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通言之有理of no avail 无用，无效on file 存档on no account 决不，绝对不on the decline 衰落中，衰退中out of stock 无现货的，脱销的provided that 假如，若是pull up 使停下put away 放好，放起来regardless of 不管，不顾result in 导致，结果是，发生see to 照料，注意show to 引导，引领stand for 容忍，接受take on 承担，接受take over 接管，接收take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即，也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止，避开with reference to 关于，有关work out 想出，制订出worth one’s while 值得花时间做6.六级救命核心写作话题词汇补充沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering勇敢bravery宽容forgiveness母爱motherhood外观美external prettiness内在美inner beauty信仰belief拼搏精神the determined spirit奉献精神the dedication spirit实事求是seek truth from facts提高个人修养shaping the morality社会公德public morality和谐社会harmonious society可持续发展sustainable development尊老爱幼respect the old and care for the young 仁义道德virtue and morality挫折与坎坷twists and turns终身学习life-long study身心健康physical and mental health没有后悔药no recipe for regrets成功无捷径There is no shortcut to success.侵权copyright infringements城市交通问题urban traffic problems住房问题housing problems高考制度改革reform of college entrance examination 知识产权的保护intellectual property right宏观调控macro-regulation老龄化aging trend地区差异regional disparity移民热the craze for immigration低碳low carbon life个人信息泄露personal data leakage传统价值观traditional values人生观the view of life就业与失业employment and unemployment诚信问题honesty and trusty problems私人汽车private cars环境污染environmental pollution能源危机energy crises假日旅游traveling on holidays大众传媒负面影响the negative influence of mass media 应试教育test-oriented education system助学贷款students loans缺乏爱心lacking of love/be lack of love诚信honesty真诚sincerity创新innovation人际交往human communication负责responsibility感恩thanksgiving感谢gratitude给予offering沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering宽容forgiveness热情passion and enthusiasm希望hope理解understanding信任trust自信confidence尊重respect文明civilization积累accumulation坚持persistence踏实，脚踏实地，务实being down-to-earth拼搏，勤奋，努力determined spirit，diligence， endeavor悲观心态pessimistic mind乐观心态optimistic mind竞争精神competitiveness spirit打破常规being out-of-the-frame正直honesty/integrity快节奏的都市生活fast-paced urban life心理压力mental pressure网络不安全network unsafety侵犯隐私权invasion of privacy right水污染water pollution/water contamination 电子商务e-commerce尖端科技state-of-the-art technology电子货币e-currency人工智能artificial intelligence克隆clone基因工程genetic engineering转基因食品genetically modified food试管婴儿test-tube baby三维电影three-dimensional movie虚拟银行virtual bank纳米nanometer计划生育family planning综合国力overall national strength人口出生率birth rate生态系统ecosystem汽车限购vehicle purchase restriction 车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates。
英语六级考试高频基础词汇500个
英语六级考试高频基础词汇500个1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! ----A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s?Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to comput er games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> amplify sound with the use of electronic equipment 通过使用电子仪器扩大声音We must amplify our effort by working a lot harder.16. analogy n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从> The attendant conducts us to the hall for conference.29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁> Now, look straight, don't blink.39. blunder n. 大错> I can't believe he has committed such a blunder.40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地> I will bluntly give you my opinion.41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览> ~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage > We live in a beautiful era, is also a brutal era.45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊> The patient swallowed the capsule without drinking water.46. carve v. 刻> Carve your name on hearts and not on marbles.47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心> To succeed in trading, you need both confidence and caution.50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的> Chronic feelings of emptiness or boredom52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合> What an unfortunate coincidence!56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始> Shall we commence the ceremony?59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与---相配The music ~s the film well.65. compliment v. /n. 赞美> Her guests complimented her on her cooking.> Thank you for your compliment.66. comply with v. 遵从> We should comply with reasonable requests.67. compulsory a. 必做的> ~ education68. conceive of v. 构想> I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential a. 机密的> This message is confidential.70. conform to v. 遵守~ to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致> If everyone consents to something, they reach aconsensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的> lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy73. conserve v. 保护> If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it.>In winter some people ~ energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固> consolidate your power75. conspicuous a. 显眼的The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~.76. contaminate v. 污染If you ~ something, you make it dirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视>You must ~ the results of the action.78. contempt n. 轻视>Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend v. 主张=assert > The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾> She does not like to contradict her husband in public.81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.82. converge v. 会合, 聚集(meet at a common point) > The two rivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的> I would like to extend my warmest/cordial welcome to all of you.84. corrupt a./v. **的; 腐蚀~ officials85. cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物> But in the end he knew that he would find his counterpart.87. criterion n. 标准=standard > Only social practice can be the criterion of truth.88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain / restrict > I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angry young man90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已> The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~d me.91. deduce v. 推断> What can you deduce from the scene?92. dedicate v. 献给> To dedicate more efforts to helping others.93. defendant n. 被告> The lawyer represented the defendant in court.94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足a vitamin ~ in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 违抗> The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化> Their debate degenerated into an exchange of insults.97. degrade v. 降低身份> No one can degrade us except ourselves; that if we are worthy, no influencecan defeat us.98. deprive v. 剥夺> You ~d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n. 后代> He is a descendant of Confucius.100. destiny n. 命运=fate > I am the Master of my destiny. I believe that destiny is out of our control. 来源:考试大-英语六级考试101. destructive a. 破坏性的> The weapon has a great ~ power.102. deteriorate v. 恶化>His health has ~d.103. deviate from v. 偏离> He ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊严> To live with dignity.105. dilemma n. 困境>A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish v. 变少> The dry spell quickly diminished our water supply.107. disable v. 丧失能力> The illness disabled her and left her unable to study and work.108. disastrous a. 灾难性的> Disastrous weather have drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds.109. discern v. 看出, 识别~ the differences of the two110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散> ~ my attention/ The wind ~d the fog. The children ~d after the class.112. disposition n. 性情=temperament > How to control one’s disposition?113. distort v. 歪曲> Nobody can distort the historical facts.114. divert v. 转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy a. 头晕的> I feel dizzy.116. donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood?117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.118. drastic a. 严厉的~ measures119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in dailylife.120. duplicate v. /n. 复制(品) > make a ~ of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想；详述> Don’t ~ on the past.122. elevate v. 提高;抬升> An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出> ~ the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的=qualified >John is an ~bachelor.125. elite n. 精英> The basic characteristic of the mass higher education is the elite educationcoexisting with popular education.126. eloquent a. 雄辩的> Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous > You should exercise more to keep energetic.128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.129. erupt v. 喷发> A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with laughter.130. essence n. 实质; 精华> the ~ of his theory/ in ~131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual / permanent / forever132. evoke v. 唤起，引起=elicit > The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征(队)；考察（队）> Everything well, we started on an expedition.134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire v. 期满> Your passport ~s in a month.136. expertise n. 专门知识> He respected all your life choices, and encourageyou to develop their own expertise.137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.140. facilitate a. 使便利The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists141. fascinate v. 迷住I’m ~d by the beauty of Li Jiang and Da li.142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint > In fact, the media-position of the weak group is feeble, negative and ignored.143. flaw n. 缺陷> I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate n. 波动> He fluctuated between hopes and fears.145. formulate v. 构想> If you responsible, then how will you formulate plans for their own enterprises or departments?146. foster a. 培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的> Life is fragile, and humans too complicated.148. furious a. 暴怒的> It was a furious storm.149. glamour n. 魅力>The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali.150. glitter v. 闪光=sparkle >All that ~s is not gold.151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的> a ~ day/ future152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> > Gossips are like rumors.153. grief n. 悲伤=sorrow > Be strong in grief.154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a ~ now.156. haul a. (用力) 拖；（用车）托运> She hauled her large box into the room.157. haunt v. 萦绕于心> He was ~ed by the terrible scene.158. hinder v. 阻碍>No difficulties can ~ me.159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起> The price of raw materials has been hoisted by 15%.160. homogeneous a. 同质的>The population of Japanese ~.161. hospitality n. 好客> We all appreciate your kindness and hospitality.162. immerse v. 沉浸于She ~d herself in English.163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.164. impulse n. 冲动> act on impulse165. incidence a. 发生率> explore incidence of child obesity166. indignant a. 愤怒的> An honest man is properly indignant at the offer of a bribe.167. infectious a. 传染的> The investigation found no evidence of infectious disease.168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）巧妙的~handicraftsman169. inherent a. 固有的the ~ defects of planned-economy170. initiate v. 开始；发起> ~ a new plan171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的> Rice is an ~ part of Chinese diet.172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的> This report would be intelligible only to an expert in computing.173. intensify v. 加剧> The noise intensified.174. intermittent a. 断断续续> the ~ rain showers175. intimidate v. 恐吓> The thief intimidated my mother into not telling the police.176. intricate a. 错综复杂的> A detective novel usually has an intricate plot.177. intrinsic a. 固有的> ~ value178. intuition n. 直觉> Your ~ is your sixth sense.179. invalid a. 无效的> an ~ license180. invariably ad. 不变地；始终> Power invariably means both responsibility and danger.181. irritate v. 使恼怒=annoy > His remarks irritated me a little.182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger>You ~ your job by being late often.183. junk n. 废物> ~ food184. kidnap v. 绑架> He threatened to kidnap her child.185. legend n. 传奇> I want to tell you a well-known legend.186. legitimate a. 合法的=legal/lawful > That wasn't a legitimate solution187. liability n. 责任> The company has to undertake heavy liability.188. literacy n. 读写能力> For most people, literacy is about reading and writing.189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地> Idioms usually cannot be translated literally into another language.190. litter v. 乱扔> No littering!191. magnify v. 放大，扩大> ~ the photo192. manifest v. 显示，表明> The illness ~s itself with a high fever.193. marginal a. 微小的> You are always doing something marginal when the boss drops by your desk.194. masculine a. 男性的> Blue is usually considered a masculine color.195. mediate v. 调解> He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.196. merge a. 合并> We can merge our two small businesses into a larger one.197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle v 混合> She looked at him, love and disgust mingled on her face.199. mobilize v. 动员> He is trying to mobilize all the supporters.200. naïve a. 天真的=innocent > I deemed my childhood was naïve and happy; innocent and wonderful. 来源:考试大-英语六级考试201. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的> the ~ cost202. norm n. 标准> reach the ~203. notable a. 著名的> This city is the birthplace of many notable historic figures.204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的> If one has a scandal, he becomes ~205. nourish v. 养育> We need good food to nourish the starving infants.206. obedient a. 顺从的If you are ready to obey orders, you are ~207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的> Is the sentence still ~ to you?> His name was ~ 3 years ago.208. odor n. 气味> I smelt a strange ~.209. offset v. 抵消=compensate for > In basketball, he offsets his small size by his cleverness andspeed.210. optimum a. 最佳的> For optimum results, please read this entire page before starting, then followthese steps.211. orient v. 使适应~ oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒>be ~ed with sadness/~ majority213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction > Man is really something of a paradox.214. participant n. 参加者> He is a participant of the crime and he has criminal taint.215. patent n. 专利, v. 取得专利> When should I apply for a patent if I have an invention?> How long does it take to patent an invention?216. patrol v./n. 巡逻> We've been patrolling for days but have seen nothing.> on patrol在巡逻中217. patriotic a. 爱国的> The song aroused patriotic sentiment.218. pave v. 铺路~ the way for women’s Lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透> A bad smell ~s the building. / Water ~d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的> Justice is perpetual and immortal.221. pertinent a. 有关的= relevant > skills ~ to the profession222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉> His mother did her best to plead his case.223. ponder v. 思考>She ~ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict > The author portrays life in a refugee camp very vividly.225. precede v. 先于> He preceded his speech with thanks to the committee.226. precedent n. 先例> There is no precedent for this situation.227. preclude n. 阻止(from) > These conditions preclude us from joining in this event.228. predecessor n. 前任> The new communications revolution will, like its predecessor, change the way we think.229. predominant a. 主导的> Education will play a more and more predominant role in social andeconomic development.230. premise n. 前提>your ~ is wrong.231. prescription n. 处方> Take this prescription to the pharmacy232. prestige n. 威望> enjoy high ~233.prevalent a. 流行的> Is malaria still prevalent among the population here?234. prey vi. 捕食；折磨n. 捕食；牺牲者；被捕食的动物> This problem has been preying on my mind all day.235. probe v. 探究>~ a matter to the bottom236. proficiency n. 熟练> The good news is that with proper training, nearly all children can learn to read with proficiency.237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的> Although the sentence is short, but contains a profound truth of life.238. prolong v. 延长> It can prolong your life.239. prospective a. 预期的，未来的>his ~ father-in-law240. provocative a. 挑衅的>His ~ language provoked Peter.241. random a. 随意的at ~242. reap v. 收获=harvest>reap crops243. reassure v. 使放心> We went to the hospital to reassure ourselves about his condition.244. reconcile v. 使和解> The teacher in charge of our class had to reconcile disputes among the students.245. rectify v. 纠正> You should rectify your error before it is too late.246. refrain from v. 抑制> We must refrain from spitting in public places.247. refute v. 驳倒> refuted his claim that he was innocent.248. remainder n. 剩余的部分> I will go ahead with three of you, and the remainder can wait here.249. repel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥>The odor ~s me./The odor can ~mosquito.250. reproach v. 责备=blame > The manager reproached the new salesgirl for her carelessness.251. resemblance v. 相似> I was looking for some resemblance between my ancestor and my self.252. resent v. 怨恨>He resented being called his nickname.253. retort v. 反驳> He retorted that I was to blame. 他反驳说这事全赖我。
大学英语四六级高频核心500词
四六级高频核心 500 词1)age /eɪdʒ/ v. 使成熟；使变老 n. 年龄；时代【常用搭配】an aging society 老龄化社会at the age of 在……的时代2)state /steɪt/ n. 国家；州；情形 vt. 声明；陈述3)interest / ˈintrəst / n. 兴趣；利息；好处；利益（利益用复数）【常用搭配】interest rates 利率promote / protect / safeguard sb’s interests 提高/保护/维护某人的利益4)reason /ˈrizən/ n. 理由；理性 vt. 推论，推理5)cause /kɔːz/ n. 原因；事业；目标 vt. 引起；使遭受6)innovation /ɪnə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 创新，革新；新方法【派生词】innovate /'ɪnəveɪt/ v. 创新；改革；革新innovative /ˈinəuveitiv/ adj. 创新的；新颖的；有创新精神的7)decline /dɪ'klaɪn/ n. 下降；衰退 vi. 下降；衰落；谢绝8)rate /reɪt/ n. 比率；速度；价格；等级 vt. 认为；估价【派生词】rating /'reɪtɪŋ/ n. 等级；等级评定9)tend /tend/ vi. 趋向，倾向；照料，照顾10)concern /kən'sɜːn/ vt. 涉及，关系到；使担心 n. 关心；忧虑11)data /'deɪtə/ n. 数据；资料12)form /fɔːm/ n. 形式，形状；表格 vt. 构成；产生，塑造13)process /'prəʊses/ vt. 处理；加工 n. 过程；步骤；程序14)term /tɜːm/ n. 学期；术语；条款；期限15)sense /sens/ n. 感官，感觉；目的；意义 vt. 感觉到；意识到make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通16)major /'meɪdʒə/ adj. 主要的；主修的；重要的 n.主修科目 vi. 主修【派生词】majority /mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ/ n. 多数17)subject /'sʌbdʒekt/ n. 主题；话题；研究对象 adj. 倾向于…的；须服从…的；受…支配的vt. 使服从18)academic /ækə'demɪk/ adj. 学院的；学术的 n. 大学教师19)advance /əd'vɑːns/ v.（使）发展；促进；提前 n. 前进，发展，进步20)credit /'kredɪt/ n. 赞扬，荣誉；相信；学分21)involve /ɪn'vɒlv/ vt. 包含；牵涉；参与【派生词】involvement /in'vɔlvmənt/ n. 牵连；包含22)sound /saʊnd/ n. 声音 adj. 合理的；健全的，健康的 vi. 听起来23)access /'ækses/ n. 通道，入口；接近…的方法【常用搭配】have access to 接触；有（使用或见到的）机会／权利24)item /'aɪtəm/ n. 一项，一件，一条；项目25)recession /rɪ'seʃ(ə)n/ n. 经济衰退；不景气26)regulation /regjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 管理；规章；规则【派生词】regulate /'regjʊleɪt/ vt. 调节，规定；控制regular /'regjʊlə/ adj. 定期的；有规律的regulator /'regjʊleɪtə/ n.调整者；监管者27)security /sɪ'kjʊərɪtɪ/ n. 安全；证券；保证【派生词】secure /sɪ'kjʊə/ adj. 安全的；无虑的；稳当的 vt. 获得28)worth /wɜːθ/ adj. 值…的 n. 价值；财产29)affect /ə'fekt/ vt. 影响；感动30)total /'təʊt(ə)l/ adj. 全部的；整个的 vt. 总数达 n. 总数，合计【同义词】aggregate /'ægrɪgət/ vt.聚集；合计n.总计 adj.集合的；合计的【常用搭配】in total 总共；总计31)trend /trend/ n. 趋势，倾向；流行32)contribute /kən'trɪbjuːt/ v. 捐献，贡献出；投稿；起促成作用33)divide /dɪ'vaɪd/ n. 差异；分歧 vt. 划分；除；分开【同义词】gap /gæp/ n. 缺口；差距；分歧34)facility /fə'sɪlɪtɪ/ n. 设施；设备【派生词】facilitate /fə'sɪlɪteɪt/ vt. 促进；帮助；使容易35)impact /‘ɪmpækt/ n. 影响；冲击力 vt. 对…产生影响36)present vt. / priˈzent / 提出；呈现；赠送 adj. /'prez(ə)nt/ 现在的；出席的 n. 现在；礼物37)professional /prə'feʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 专业的；职业的 n. 专业人员【派生词】profession /prə'feʃ(ə)n/ n. 职业，专业38)display /dɪ'spleɪ/ vt. 显示；表现；陈列39)function /'fʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n/ n. 功能 vi. 运行；活动40)challenge /'tʃælɪn(d)ʒ/ n. 挑战；怀疑 vt. 向…挑战；对…质疑41)check /tʃek/ vt. 检查，核对；制止，抑制 n. （美）支票42)conflict /'kɒnflɪkt/ n. 冲突；斗争 vi. 冲突，抵触43)executive /ɪg'zekjʊtɪv/ adj. 行政的；执行的 n. 执行总监44)issue /'ɪʃuː/ n.问题 vt. 发行；排出45)peer /pɪə/ n. 同等的人；同龄人 vi. 凝视46)shift /ʃɪft/ n. 移动；变化 vt. 转移；改变47)suppose /sə'pəʊz/ vt. 假设；认为；推想48)technological /teknə'lɒdʒɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术的；工艺的【派生词】technical /'teknɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术上的；专门的49)address /ə'd res/ vt. 演说；处理；称呼 n. 演讲；地址50)figure /'fɪgə/ n. 数字；人物；图形 vt. 计算；认为；弄清楚51)gap /gæp/ n. 缺口；差距；分歧【同义词】divide /dɪ'vaɪd/ n. 差异；分歧 vt. 划分；除；分开52)influence /'ɪnflʊəns/ n. 影响；势力 vt. 影响；改变【派生词】influential /ˌɪnflʊ'enʃ(ə)l/ adj.有影响的；有势力的53)workforce /'wə:kfɔ:s/ n. 劳动力；全体职工54)consequence /'kɒnsɪkw(ə)ns/ n. 结果；后果55)account /ə'kaʊnt/ n. 账户 vi. 解释；导致；占【派生词】accountable /ə'kaʊntəb(ə)l/ adj.有责任的；有解释义务的；可解释的【常用搭配】account for 占；解释；导致take sth into account 把某事考虑在内56)critical /‘krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的，爱挑剔的；决定性的；重要的【派生词】critical /'krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的；决定性的；评论的criticism /'krɪtɪsɪz(ə)m/ n. 批评critic /'krɪtɪk/ n. 批评家，评论家57)electronic /ɪlek'trɒnɪk/ adj. 电子的【派生词】electric /ɪ'lektrɪk/ adj. 电的；电动的；发电的58)environmental /enˌvaɪərənˈmentl/ adj. 环境的；有关环境的59)hit /hɪt/ n. 打击；（演出等）成功 vt. 打击；袭击；碰撞60)option /'ɒpʃ(ə)n/ n. 选项；选择权【派生词】optional /'ɒpʃənl/ adj. 可以选择的，非强制的61)variety /və'raɪətɪ/ n. 多样；种类【派生词】various /'veərɪəs/ adj. 各种各样的；多方面的vary /'veərɪ/ vi. 变化；改变；使多样化【常用搭配】vary with （根据……）变化，改变a wide variety of 不同种类的；多种式样的62)ban /bæn/ vt. 禁止，取缔 n. 禁令63)ensure /ɪn'ʃɔː/ vt. 保证，确保；使安全64)feed /fiːd/ vt. 喂养；抚养；靠…为生65)goal /gəʊl/ n. 目标；目的【常用搭配】achieve / attain a goal 达到目标66)network /'netwɜːk/ n. 网络；网状物67)range /reɪn(d)ʒ/ n. 范围；幅度；一系列 v.（在...内）变动；归类于【常用搭配】a wide range of 各种各样的range from A to B 包括（从…到…）之间的各类事物68)recycle /riː'saɪk(ə)l/ vt. 使再循环；使…重新利用69)assessment /ə'sesmənt/ n. 评定；估价【派生词】assess / əˈses / v.评价，评定（性质、质量）；估算70)due /djuː/ adj. 到期的；预期的；应得的 n. 应付款【常用搭配】due to 由于；因为71)effective /ɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 有效的，起作用的【派生词】ineffective /ɪnɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 无效的，失效的；不起作用的effect /ɪ'fekt/ n. 效果；作用；影响72)emotional /ɪ'məʊʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 情绪的；易激动的；感动人的73) express/ɪk'spres/ vt. 表达；快递 n.快递【常用搭配】express delivery service 快递服务74)generate /'dʒenəreɪt/ vt. 使形成；发生75)inta ke /'ɪnteɪk/ n. 摄取量；吸入量76)link /lɪŋk/ n.联系，关系 vt. 连接；联合，结合77)minor /'maɪnə/ adj. 次要的；较小的 n. 副修科目【派生词】minority /maɪ'nɒrɪtɪ/ n.少数民族；少数78)release /rɪ'liːs/ vt. 释放；发射；允许发表 n. 释放；发布79)remove /rɪ'muːv/ vt. 移动，迁移；开除80)replace /rɪ'pleɪs/ vt. 取代；替换，更换81)requirement /rɪ'kwaɪəm(ə)nt/ n. 要求；必要条件；必需品【常用搭配】meet / fulfill / satisfy the requirements 符合/满足条件82)restriction /rɪ'strɪkʃ(ə)n/ n. 限制；约束；束缚【派生词】restrict /rɪ'strɪkt/ vt. 限制；约束；限定83)staff /stɑːf/ n. 职员；参谋84)valuable /'væljʊb(ə)l/ adj. 有价值的；贵重的 n. 贵重物品85)appeal /ə'piːl/ vi. 呼吁；上诉；有吸引力 n. 呼吁；吸引力；上诉【常用搭配】appeal to sb 有吸引力；引起兴趣86)corporation /kɔːpə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 公司；社团【派生词】corporate /'kɔːp(ə)rət/ adj. 法人的；全体的；公司的87)critic /'krɪtɪk/ n. 批评家，评论家【派生词】critical /'krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的；决定性的；评论的criticism /'krɪtɪsɪz(ə)m/ n. 批评critical /‘krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的，爱挑剔的；决定性的；重要的88)foundation /faʊn'deɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 基础；地基；基金会89)identify /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/ vt. 鉴定；识别，辨认出【派生词】identity /aɪ'dentɪtɪ/ n. 身份；特性identical /aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l/ adj. 同一的；完全相同的identification /aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 识别；身份证明90)specific /spə'sɪfɪk/ adj. 特殊的，特定的；明确的；详细的91)yield /jiːld/ vt. 屈服；产生；放弃 n. 产量；收益92)approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ n. 方法；途径；接近 vt. 接近；着手处理93)assist /ə'sɪst/ vt. 帮助；促进【派生词】assistance /ə'sɪst(ə)ns/ n.援助，帮助94)bond /bɔnd/ n. 债券；纽带；关系 vi. 结合，团结在一起95)define /dɪ'faɪn/ vt. 定义；使明确；规定96)launch /lɔːn(t)ʃ/ vt. 发射；发起 n. 发射；发行，投放市场97)rank /ræŋk/ n. 排；等级 vt. 排列；把…分等【派生词】ranking /'ræŋkɪŋ/ n. 等级；地位98)revolution /revə'luːʃ(ə)n/ n. 革命【派生词】revolutionary /revə'luːʃ(ə)n(ə)rɪ/ adj.革命的；旋转的；大变革的99)sele ct /sɪ'lekt/ vt. 挑选；选拔100)stick /stɪk/ vt. 刺；粘贴；坚持 n. 棍；手杖101)administration /ədmɪnɪ'streɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 管理；行政；行政机构【派生词】administrator /əd'mɪnɪstreɪtə/ n. 管理人；行政官员102)advocate /'ædvəkət/ vt. 提倡，主张，拥护 n. 提倡者；支持者103)asset /'æset/ n. 资产；优点104)associate /ə'səʊʃɪeɪt/ vi. 交往；结交 adj. 副的；联合的【派生词】association /əsəʊsɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 协会；联合105)balance /'bæl(ə)ns/ n. 平衡；余额 vt. 使平衡；结算106)claim /kleɪm/ vt. 要求；声称；认领 n. 要求；声称107)conduct vt. / kənˈdʌkt / 实施；引导 n. /'kɒndʌkt/ 进行；行为；实施108)content n. / ˈkɔntent /内容，目录 adj. /kən'tent/ 满意的 vt.使满足109)contest /'kɒntest/ vt. 争辩；质疑；竞争 n. 竞赛；争论110)corporate /'kɔːp(ə)rət/ adj. 法人的；全体的；公司的【派生词】corporation /kɔːpə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 公司；社团111)domestic /də'mestɪk/ adj. 国内的；家庭的；驯养的112)edge /edʒ/ n. 边缘；优势；刀刃113)engage /ɪn'geɪdʒ/ vt. 吸引；使参加；使订婚；从事【派生词】engagement /ɪn'geɪdʒm(ə)nt/ n. 婚约；参与；交战【常用搭配】engage with sth / sb 与…建立密切关系engage in sth 从事，参加114) overall /'əʊvərɔːl/ adj. 全部的；全体的；一切在内的115)pledge /pledʒ/ n. 保证，誓言 vt. 保证，许诺116)productive /prə'dʌktɪv/ adj. 生产的；多产的；富有成效的【派生词】productivi ty /ˌprɔdʌkˈtiviti/ n. 生产力；生产率；生产能力reproduce /riːprə'djuːs/ vt.复制；再生；生殖117)puzzle /'pʌz(ə)l/ vt. 使…困惑 n. 谜；迷惑118)shed /ʃed/ vt. 流出；摆脱；散发【常用搭配】shed light on sth 阐明某事119)shrink /ʃrɪŋk/ n. 收缩 vt. 使缩小，使收缩120)solar /'səʊlə/ adj. 太阳的；日光的121)version /'vɜːʃ(ə)n/ n. 版本；译文122)aspect /'æspekt/ n. 方面；形势；外貌123)assume /ə'sjuːm/ vi. 假定；设想；承担；采取【派生词】assumption /ə'sʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n/ n. 假定；设想124)aware /ə'weə/ adj. 意识到的；知道的【派生词】awareness /ə'wɛənis/ n. 意识，认识；知道125)boost /buːst/ vt. 促进；增加 n.推动126)costly /'kɒs(t)lɪ/ adj. 昂贵的；代价高的127)emerge /ɪ'mɜːdʒ/ vi. 浮现；摆脱；暴露128)further /'fɜːðə/ vt. 促进，助长；增进 adj. 更远的；深一层的129) industrial /ɪn'dʌstrɪəl/ adj. 工业的，产业的130)interaction /ɪntər'ækʃ(ə)n/ n. 互动【派生词】interactive /ˌɪntəˈæktɪv/ adj. 交互式的；相互作用的interact /ɪntər'ækt/ vt. 互相影响；互相作用131)march /mɑːtʃ/ vi. 前进；行军 n. 行进，前进；行军132)margin /'mɑːdʒɪn/ n. 边缘；利润；页边的空白【派生词】marginal /'mɑːdʒɪn(ə)l/ adj. 边缘的；边际的；临界的133)pursue /pə'sjuː/ vt. 继续；从事；追赶【派生词】pursuit /pə'sjuːt/ n. 追求；职业134)rational /'ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 合理的；理性的135)reference /'ref(ə)r(ə)ns/ n. 参考；涉及；参考书目136)reward /rɪ'wɔːd/ n. 报酬；报答；酬谢 vt. 奖励；奖赏137)satisfaction /sætɪs'fækʃ(ə)n/ n. 满意，满足【派生词】satisfy /'sætɪsfaɪ/ vt. 满足；使满意138)alternative /ɔːl'tɜːnətɪv/ adj. 供选择的；选择性的 n. 供替代的选择【派生词】alter /'ɔ:ltə(r)/ v. 改变，改动，变更139)assign /ə'saɪn/ vt. 分配；指派140)association /əsəʊsɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 协会；联合【派生词】associate /ə'səʊʃɪeɪt/ vi. 交往；结交 adj. 副的；联合的141)attempt /ə'tem(p)t/ n. 企图，试图 vt. 企图；尝试【常用搭配】attempt to do sth 企图做…142)comment /'kɒment/ n. 评论；意见 vi. 发表评论；发表意见143)commit /kə'mɪt/ vt. 犯罪；承诺；委托【派生词】c ommitment /kə’mɪtm(ə)nt/ n.承诺144)efficiency /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ/ n. 效率；效能【派生词】efficient /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 有效率的inefficient /ɪnɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj.无效率的，效率低的；无能的145)enable /ɪn'eɪb(ə)l/ vt. 使能够，使成为可能【派生词】enable sb to do sth 使某人做某事146)evolve /ɪ'vɒlv/ vt. 发展，进化【派生词】evolut ion /ˌiːvə'luːʃ(ə)n/ n. 演变；进化；进展147)excess /ɪk'ses/ n. 超过；过度 adj. 额外的，过量的；附加的【派生词】exceed /ik'si:d/ v. 超过，超出excessive /ɪk'sesɪv/ adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的148)fit /fɪt/ v. 符合；适合；合身 adj. 健康的；合适的；恰当的149)frequently /'friːkw(ə)ntlɪ/ adv. 频繁地，经常地150)gadget /'gædʒɪt/ n. 小玩意；小器具；小配件151)giant /'dʒaɪənt/ n. 巨人；伟人 adj. 巨大的；巨人般的152)instant /'ɪnst(ə)nt/ adj. 立即的；紧急的；速溶的 n. 瞬间153)intelligence /ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)ns/ n. 智力；情报【派生词】intellectual /ˌɪntə'lektʃʊəl/ adj.智力的n.知识分子intelligent /ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)nt/ adj.智能的；聪明的；理解力强的154)label /'leɪb(ə)l/ vt. 标注；贴标签于 n. 标签；商标155)load /ləʊd/ n. 负载；工作量 vi. 加载；装载156)longevity /lɒn'dʒevɪtɪ/ n. 长寿；寿命157)match /mætʃ/ vt. 使比赛；使相配；比得上 n. 比赛；对手；火柴158)optimistic /ˌɑptɪ'mɪstɪk/ adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的159)distraction /dɪ'strækʃ(ə)n/ n. 注意力分散；消遣；分神160)popularity /pɒpjʊ'lærətɪ/ n. 普及，流行；受大众欢迎161)priority /praɪ'ɒrɪtɪ/ n. 优先；优先权；优先考虑的事【派生词】prior /'praɪə/ adj.优先的；在先的；在前的162)represent /reprɪ'zent/ vt. 代表；表现；描绘163)routine /ruː'tiːn/ n. 程序；日常工作；例行公事 adj.日常的；例行的164)target /'tɑːgɪt/ n. 目标；靶子 vt. 把……作为目标165)temptation /tem(p)'teɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 引诱；诱惑物【派生词】tempt /tem(p)t/ vt. 诱惑；引起166)additional /ə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 附加的，额外的167)delay /dɪ'leɪ/ vt. 延期；耽搁 n. 延期；耽搁168)discourage /dɪs'kʌrɪdʒ/ vt. 阻止；使气馁169)division /dɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n/ n. 部门；分配【派生词】divide /dɪ'vaɪd/ n. 差异；分歧 vt. 划分；除；分开170)dramatic /drə'mætɪk/ adj. 戏剧的；急剧的；引人注目的171)entire /ɪn'taɪə/ adj. 全部的，整个的；全体的172)grant /ɡrɑ:nt/ vt. 授予；允许；承认 n. 拨款173)ideal /aɪ'dɪəl/ adj. 理想的；想象的；不切实际的 n. 理想174)impose /ɪm'pəʊz/ vt. 强加；征税175)motivate /'məʊtɪveɪt/ vt. 刺激；使有动机；激发…的积极性【派生词】176)motivation /ˌməʊtəˈveɪʃən/ n.动机；积极性；推动176)multiple /'mʌltɪp(ə)l/ adj. 多重的；多样的；许多的177)observe /əb'zɜːv/ vt. 观察；遵守；注意到【派生词】observation /ɒbzə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 观察；监视178)operate /'ɒpəreɪt/ vt. 操作；经营；引起；动手术179)outlet /'aʊtlet/ n. 出口；发泄的方法；批发商店180)profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深厚的；意义深远的；渊博的181)protein /'prəʊtiːn/ n. 蛋白质 adj. 蛋白质的182)relieve /rɪ'liːv/ vt. 解除，减轻183)remarkable /rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l/ adj. 卓越的；非凡的；值得注意的【派生词】remark /rɪ'mɑːk/ n. 注意；言辞；讲话 vt. 评论；觉察184)resolve /rɪ'zɒlv/ vt. 决心要做…；解决185)r ival /ˈraivəl/ n. 对手；竞争者 vt. 与…竞争；比得上某人186)schedule /'ʃedjuːl/ vt. 安排，计划 n. 时间表；计划表187)senior /'siːnɪə/ adj. 高级的；年长的；地位较高的 n. 上司；毕业班学生188)shortcoming /'ʃɔːtkʌmɪŋ/ n. 缺点；短处189)stem /stem/ n. 干；茎 vt. 阻止；源于……190)stimulate /'stɪmjʊleɪt/ vt. 刺激；鼓舞，激励【派生词】stimulus /'stɪmjʊləs/ n.刺激；激励；刺激物191)track /træk/ n. 轨道；足迹；小道 vt. 追踪192)administrator /əd'mɪnɪstreɪtə/ n. 管理人；行政官员【派生词】administration /ədmɪnɪ'streɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 管理；行政；行政机构193)assumption /ə'sʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n/ n. 假定；设想【派生词】assume /ə'sjuːm/ vi. 假定；设想；承担；采取194)astonish /ə'stɒnɪʃ/ vt. 使惊讶195)attribute /ə'trɪbjuːt/ n. 属性；特质 vt. 归属；把…归于196)awareness /ə'wɛənis/ n. 意识，认识；知道【派生词】aware /ə'weə/ adj. 意识到的；知道的197)bankrupt /'bæŋkrʌpt/ adj. 破产的 vt. 使破产 n. 破产者【派生词】bankruptcy /'bæŋkrʌptsɪ/ n.破产198)block /blɔk/ n. 块；街区；障碍物 vt. 阻止；限制199)brand /brænd/ n. 商标，牌子 vt. 印…商标于200)bureau /'bjʊərəʊ/ n. 局，处201)capacity /kə'pæsɪtɪ/ n. 能力；容量；才能202)channel /'tʃæn(ə)l/ vt. 引导 n. 通道；频道；海峡203)confirm /kən'fɜːm/ vt. 确认；证实；批准204)constantly /ˈkɔnstəntlɪ/ adv. 不断地；时常地205)court /kɔːt/ n. 法院；球场206)cover /'kʌvə/ vt. 包括；报导；涉及；覆盖 n. 封面；盖子207)cure /kjʊə/ vt. 治疗；治愈 n. 治疗；疗法208)custom /'kʌstəm/ n. 惯例；风俗；海关209)deliver /dɪ'lɪvə/ vt. 交付；发表；递送【派生词】delivery /dɪ'lɪv(ə)rɪ/ n. 交付；递送【常用搭配】express delivery service 快递服务210)derive /dɪ'raɪv/ vt. 源于；获得211)diploma /dɪ'pləʊmə/ n. 毕业证书，学位证书212) discrimination /dɪˌskrɪmɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 歧视；区别，辨别213)downfall /'daʊnfɔːl/ n. 垮台；衰败214)efficient /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 有效率的【派生词】efficiency /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ/ n. 效率；效能inefficient /ɪnɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj.无效率的，效率低的；无能的215)emission /ɪ'mɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 发射，散发；喷射216)estimate /'estɪmeɪt/ vt. 估计，估量217)evolution /ˌiːvə'luːʃ(ə)n/ n. 演变；进化；进展【派生词】evolve /ɪ'vɒlv/ vt. 发展，进化218)exhibit /ɪg'zɪbɪt/ vt. 展览；显示；提出219)extend /ɪk'stend/ vt. 延伸；扩展【派生词】extent /ɪk'stent/ n. 程度；范围；长度exte nsive /ɪk'stensɪv/ adj.广泛的；大量的；广阔的220)fare /feə/ n. 票价；费用221)fascinate /'fæsɪneɪt/ vt. 使着迷，使入迷222)frame /freɪm/ n. 框架；结构 vt. 设计；建造223)grief /griːf/ n. 悲痛；忧伤；不幸224)handle /'hænd(ə)l/ vt. 处理；操作；运用225)humanity /hjʊ'mænɪtɪ/ n. 人类；人性；人文学科226)identical /aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l/ adj. 同一的；完全相同的【派生词】identify /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/ vt. 鉴定；识别，辨认出identity /aɪ'dentɪtɪ/ n. 身份；特性identification /aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 识别；身份证明227)induce /ɪn'djuːs/ vt. 诱导；引起；引诱228)ineffective /ɪnɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 无效的，失效的；不起作用的【派生词】effective /ɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 有效的，起作用的effect /ɪ'fekt/ n. 效果；作用；影响229)innovative /ˈinəuveitiv/ adj. 创新的；新颖的；有创新精神的【派生词】innovate/'ɪnəveɪt/ v. 创新；改革；革新innovation /ɪnə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 创新，革新；新方法230)insight /'ɪnsaɪt/ n. 洞察力；洞悉231)intervention /ɪntə'venʃ(ə)n/ n. 介入；调停；妨碍232)involvement /in'vɔlvmənt/ n. 牵连；包含【派生词】involve /ɪn'vɒlv/ vt. 包含；牵涉；参与233)justice /'dʒʌstɪs/ n. 司法；正义；法官234)liquid /'lɪkwɪd/ adj. 液体的；清澈的 n. 液体235)majority /mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ/ n. 多数【派生词】major /'meɪdʒə/ adj. 主要的；主修的；重要的 n.主修科目 vi. 主修236)massive /'mæsɪv/ ad j. 大量的；巨大的，厚重的【派生词】mass /mæs/ n. 块；群众；大量；质量237)mislead /mɪs'liːd/ vt. 误导238)mobility /məu'biləti/ n. 流动性；移动性239)nutrition /njʊ'trɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 营养，营养学【派生词】nutritional / nju:'trɪʃənl/ adj. 营养的；滋养的240)objective /əb'dʒektɪv/ adj. 客观的；目标的 n. 目的；目标241)outcome /'aʊtkʌm/ n. 结果；成果242)premium /'priːmɪəm/ n. 额外费用；奖金；溢价 adj. 高价的；优质的243)profession /prə'feʃ(ə)n/ n. 职业，专业【派生词】professional /prə'feʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 专业的；职业的 n. 专业人员244)rarely /'reəlɪ/ adv. 很少地；难得；罕有地245)realistic /rɪə'lɪstɪk/ adj. 现实的；现实主义的；逼真的246)reasonable /'riːz(ə)nəb(ə)l/ adj. 合理的，公道的；通情达理的247)resist /rɪ'zɪst/ vi. 抵抗，抗拒；忍耐248)resort /rɪ'zɔːt/ n. 凭借，手段；度假胜地 vi. 求助，诉诸；采取某手段／方法249)retain /rɪ'teɪn/ vt. 保持；记住；留下250)saturate /'sætʃəreɪt/ vt. 使湿透；使饱和，使充满251)setting /'setɪŋ/ n. 环境；安装；布置252)severe /sɪ'vɪə/ adj. 严峻的；严厉的；剧烈的253)shelve /ʃelv/ vt. 放置在架子上；搁置254)sibling /'sɪblɪŋ/ n. 兄弟姊妹255)spiritual /'spɪrɪtʃʊəl/ n. 圣歌 adj. 精神的，心灵的256)statement /'steɪtm(ə)nt/ n. 声明；陈述257)stuff /stʌf/ n. 东西；材料 vt. 塞满；填塞258)substance /'sʌbst(ə)ns/ n.物质；实质；主旨【派生词】substantial /səb'stænʃ(ə)l/ adj. 大量的；实质的；内容充实的259)suburban /sə'bɜːb(ə)n/ adj. 郊区的，城郊的260)utility /juː'tɪlɪtɪ/ n. 实用；效用；公共设施261)vast /vɑːst/ adj. 广阔的；巨大的；大量的262)virus /'vaɪrəs/ n. 病毒263)abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 adj. 抽象的；深奥的 vt. 提取264)acknowledge /ək'nɒlɪdʒ/ vt. 承认；答谢265)appropriate /ə'prəʊprɪət/ adj. 适当的；恰当的 vt. 占用，拨出266)automatic /ˌɔ:tə'mætik/ adj. 自动的；机械的；无意识的267)bonus /'bəʊnəs/ n. 奖金；红利268)census /'sensəs/ n. 人口普查，人口调查269)clue /kluː/ n. 线索；（故事等的）情节270)conventional /kən'venʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 符合习俗的，传统的；惯例的271)convey /kən'veɪ/ vt. 传达；运输272)convict /kən'vɪkt/ vt. 证明…有罪；宣告…有罪273)corner /'kɔːnə/ vt. 使陷入绝境 n. 角落，拐角处274)crucial /'kruːʃ(ə)l/ adj. 重要的；决定性的；决断的275)cue /kjuː/ n. 提示，暗示；线索276)deed /diːd/ n. 行动；功绩277)d epress /dɪ'pres/ vt. 压抑；使沮丧；使萧条278)distinguish /dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ/ vt. 区分；辨别；使表现突出279)downturn /'daʊntɜːn/ n. 衰退；低迷时期280)eager /'iːgə/ adj. 渴望的；热切的；热心的281)earning /'ɜːnɪŋ/ n. 收入282)ease /iːz/ vt. 减轻，缓和 n. 轻松，舒适283)enhance /ɪn'hɑːns/ vt. 提高；加强；增加284)exhaust /ɪg'zɔːst/ vt. 排出；耗尽；使精疲力尽 n. 排气；废气285)expose /ɪk'spəʊz/ vt. 揭露；使曝光；显示【派生词】exposure /ɪk'spəʊʒə/ n. 暴露；曝光；揭露286)faculty /'fæk(ə)ltɪ/ n. 全体教员287)fair /feə/ adj. 公平的；美丽的；晴朗的 n. 展览会；市集288)favor /ˈfeivə/ vt. 赞成；喜欢 n. 喜爱；好感289)frequent /'friːkw(ə)nt/ adj. 频繁的；时常发生的290)grab /græb/ vt. 抓住；夺取291)highlight /'haɪlaɪt/ vt. 突出；强调；使显著 n.最精彩的部分；最重要的事情292)immigrant /'ɪmɪgr(ə)nt/ n. 移民，侨民293)immobile /ɪˈməubaɪl/ adj. 固定的；稳定的；不变的294)implication /ɪmplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 含义；暗示；牵连295)inevitable /ɪn'evɪtəb(ə)l/ adj. 必然的，不可避免的296)initial /iˈniʃəl/ adj. 最初的；字首的297)insist /ɪn'sɪst/ vt. 坚持，强调298)inspire /ɪn'spaɪə/ vt. 激发；鼓舞；启示299)instantly /'ɪnst(ə)ntlɪ/ adv. 立即地；马上地；即刻地300)interpret /ɪn'tɜːprɪt/ vt. 说明；口译；解释301)investigate /ɪn'vestɪgeɪt/ v. 调查；研究302)justify /'dʒʌstɪfaɪ/ vt. 证明…是正当的；替…辩护303) liberation /lɪbə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 释放，解放304)luxury /'lʌkʃ(ə)rɪ/ n. 奢侈，奢华；奢侈品305)mass /mæs/ n. 块；群众；大量；质量【派生词】massive /'mæsɪv/ adj. 大量的；巨大的，厚重的306)pension /'penʃ(ə)n/ n. 退休金307)perspective /pə'spektɪv/ n. 观点；远景308)philosophy /fi'lɔsəfi/ n. 哲学；哲理；人生观309)portion /'pɔːʃ(ə)n/ n. 部分；一份310)proof /pruːf/ n. 证明；证据 adj. 防…的；耐…的311)propose /prə'pəʊz/ vt. 建议；打算，计划；求婚312)prosperity /prɒ'sperɪtɪ/ n. 繁荣，成功【派生词】prosperous /'prɒsp(ə)rəs/ adj. 繁荣的；兴旺的313)refo rm /rɪ'fɔːm/ n. 改革，改良 vt. 改革，革新314)reserve /rɪ'zɜːv/ n. 储备，储存 vt. 储备；保留；预约315)restore /rɪ'stɔː/ vt. 恢复；修复316)reverse /rɪ'vɜːs/ vt. 颠倒；倒转 adj. 反面的；颠倒的【派生词】irreversible /ɪrɪ'vɜːsɪb(ə)l/ adj.不可逆的；不能取消的；不能翻转的317)semester /sɪ'mestə/ n. 学期；半年318)socializ e /ˈsəʊʃəˌlaɪz/ vt. 使社会化；交际；参与社交319)sophisticated /sə'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd/ adj. 复杂的；精致的；久经世故的320)split /split/ vt. 分离；使分离；劈开321)spoil /spɒɪl/ vt. 溺爱；糟蹋；破坏322)sponsor /'spɒnsə/ n. 赞助者；主办者 vt. 赞助；发起323)strike /straɪk/ v. 打击；罢工；敲击 n. 罢工；打击324)substantial /səb'stænʃ(ə)l/ adj. 大量的；实质的；内容充实的【派生词】substance /'sʌbst(ə)ns/ n. 物质；实质；主旨325)sufficient /sə'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 足够的；充分的326)sustain /sə'steɪn/ vt. 维持；支撑，承担；供养327)technical /'teknɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术上的；专门的【派生词】technological /teknə'lɒdʒɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术的；工艺的328)tension /'tenʃ(ə)n/ n. 张力；紧张，不安【派生词】tense /tens/ adj.紧张的；拉紧的329)trap /træp/ vt. 诱捕；使…陷入困境 n. 陷阱；圈套330)vital/'vaɪt(ə)l/ adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的；有活力的331)accommodate /ə'kɒmədeɪt/ vt. 容纳；使适应；提供住宿332)accomplish /ə'kʌmplɪʃ/ vt. 完成；实现；达到333)addiction /ə'dɪkʃ(ə)n/ n. 上瘾，沉溺334)adjust /ə'dʒʌst/ vt. 调整，使…适合；校准335)aggressive /ə'gresɪv/ adj. 侵略性的；好斗的；有进取心的336)arouse /ə'raʊz/ vt. 引起；唤醒；鼓励337)artificial /ɑːtɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l/ adj. 人造的；仿造的；虚伪的338)assembly /ə'semblɪ/ n. 装配；集会，集合339)authority /ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ/ n. 权威；权力；当局340)breed /briːd/ vt. 饲养；养育；引起341)bump /bʌmp/ n. 肿块；撞击 vi.撞击；颠簸而行342)bypass /'baɪpɑːs/ vt. 绕开；忽视343)campaign /kæm'peɪn/ n. 活动；战役344)cancel /'kæns(ə)l/ vt. 取消；删去345)certificate /sə'tɪfɪkət/ n. 证书；执照，文凭346)code /kəʊd/ n. 代码，密码；编码347)collapse /kə'læps/ v. 倒塌；瓦解；暴跌 n. 倒塌；失败348)column /'kɒləm/ n.专栏；圆柱349)commercial /kə'mɜːʃ(ə)l/ adj. 商业的；营利的 n. 商业广告350)commitment /kə'mɪtm(ə)nt/ n. 承诺，保证；委托【派生词】commit /kə'mɪt/ vt. 犯罪；承诺；委托351)comparatively /kəm'pærətɪvlɪ/ adv. 比较地；相当地352)comparable /'kɒmp(ə)rəb(ə)l/ adj. 可比较的；比得上的353)competitive /kəm'petɪtɪv/ adj. 竞争激烈的；比赛的354)complacency /kəm'pleɪs(ə)nsɪ/ n. 自满；满足355)complaint /kəm'pleɪnt/ n. 抱怨；诉苦356)conform /kən'fɔːm/ vt. 使遵守；使一致；使顺从357)confront /kən'frʌnt/ vt. 面对；遭遇；比较358)conservation /kɒnsə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 保存，保持；保护359)considerably /kənˈsɪdərəblɪ/ adv. 相当地；非常地360)contract /'kɒntrækt/ n. 合同；婚约 v. 收缩；感染；订约361)convince /kən'vɪns/ vt. 说服；使确信，使信服362)core /kɔː/ adj. 最重要的；主要的 n. 核心；要点；果核363)countless /'kaʊntlɪs/ adj. 无数的；数不尽的364)cultivate /'kʌltɪveɪt/ vt. 培养；陶冶；耕作365)cycle /'saɪk(ə)l/ n. 循环；周期 vt. 使循环366)decay /dɪ'keɪ/ vi. 衰退，衰减；腐朽 n. 衰退，衰减367)delivery /dɪ'lɪv(ə)rɪ/ n. 交付；递送【派生词】deliver /dɪ'lɪvə/ vt. 交付；发表；递送【常用搭配】express delivery service 快递服务368)deny /dɪ'naɪ/ vt. 否定，否认；拒绝给予369)disruptive /dɪs'rʌptɪv/ adj. 破坏的；颠覆性的370)distribute /dɪ'strɪbjuːt/ vt. 分配；散布；分开371)distribution /dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n/ n. 分布；分配372)dominate /'dɒmɪneɪt/ vt. 控制；支配；占优势373)eliminate /ɪ'lɪmɪneɪt/ vt. 消除；排除374)embrace /ɪm'breɪs/ vt. 拥抱；信奉；包含375)evil /'iːv(ə)l/ adj. 邪恶的；不幸的；有害的 n. 罪恶，邪恶376)excessive /ɪk'sesɪv/ adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的【派生词】exceed /ik'si:d/ v. 超过，超出excess /ɪk'ses/ n. 超过；过度 adj. 额外的，过量的；附加的377)exchange /ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ/ n. 交换；交流；兑换 vt. 交换；交易；兑换378)exposure /ɪk'spəʊʒə/ n. 暴露；曝光；揭露379)extent /ɪk'stent/ n. 程度；范围；长度【派生词】extend /ɪk'stend/ vt. 延伸；扩展extensive /ɪk'stensɪv/ adj.广泛的；大量的；广阔的380)extreme /ɪk'striːm/ adj. 极端的；极度的 n. 极端；末端381)facilitate /fə'sɪlɪteɪt/ vt. 促进；帮助；使容易【派生词】facility /fə'sɪlɪtɪ/ n. 设施；设备382)feature /'fiːtʃə/ n. 特色，特征 vt. 以……为特色383)flexible /'fleksɪb(ə)l/ adj. 灵活的；易弯曲的【派生词】flexibility /ˌfleksɪˈbɪlɪtɪ/ n. 灵活性；弹性384)fundamental /fʌndə'ment(ə)l/ adj. 基本的，根本的 n. 基本原理；基本原则385)gamble /'gæmb(ə)l/ v. 赌博；打赌 n. 赌博；冒险386)historically /his'tɔrikəli/ adv. 历史上地387)identit y /aɪ'dentɪtɪ/ n. 身份；特性【派生词】identify /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/ vt. 鉴定；识别，辨认出identification /aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 识别；身份证明identical /aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l/ adj. 同一的；完全相同的388)image /'ɪmɪdʒ/ n. 形象；图片389)inherit /ɪn'herɪt/ vt. 继承；遗传而得390)institute /'ɪnstɪtjuːt/ n. 学会，协会；学院391)integrate /'ɪntɪgreɪt/ vt. 使…完整；使…成整体【派生词】integral /'ɪntɪgr(ə)l/ adj.完整的，整体的integrity /in'tegrəti/ n.正直，诚实392)intense /ɪn'tens/ adj. 强烈的；紧张的；非常的393)interact /ɪntər'ækt/ vt. 互相影响；互相作用【派生词】interactive /ˌɪntəˈæktɪv/ adj. 交互式的；相互作用的interactio n /ɪntər'ækʃ(ə)n/ n. 互动394)interfere /ɪntə'fɪə/ vi. 干涉；妨碍；打扰395)interpersonal /ɪntə'pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 人际的；人与人之间的396)mainstream /'meɪnstriːm/ n. 主流397)marital /'mærɪt(ə)l/ adj. 婚姻的；夫妇间的398)master /'mɑːstə/ vt. 控制；精通；征服 n. 硕士；主人；大师399)meaningful /'miːnɪŋfʊl/ adj. 有意义的；意味深长的400)mission /'mɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 使命，任务；代表团 vt. 派遣401)modest /'mɒdɪst/ adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的；适度的402)moral /'mɒr(ə)l/ adj. 道德的；精神上的403)multitasking /ˌmʌltɪ'tæskɪŋ/ n. 多重任务处理；多重任务执行404)negotiate /nɪ'gəʊʃɪeɪt/ vt. 谈判，商议405)nutritional / nju:'trɪʃənl/ adj. 营养的；滋养的【派生词】nutrition /njʊ'trɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 营养，营养学406)observation /ɒbzə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 观察；监视【派生词】observe /əb'zɜːv/ vt. 观察；遵守；注意到407)obstacle /'ɒbstək(ə)l/ n. 障碍，干扰；妨害物408)obtain /əb'teɪn/ vt. 获得409)occasion /ə'keɪʒ(ə)n/ n. 时机，机会；场合410)occupation /ɒkjʊ'peɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 职业；占有；消遣411)odd /ɒd/ adj. 古怪的；剩余的；临时的412)odds /ɒdz/ n. 几率；胜算413)outgoing /'aʊtgəʊɪŋ/ adj. 开朗的；乐于助人的 n. 流出；开支414)personnel /pɜːsə'nel/ n. 人事部门；全体人员415)prescribe /prɪ'skraɪb/ vt. 规定；开处方416)productivity /ˌprɔdʌkˈtiviti/ n. 生产力；生产率；生产能力【派生词】productive /prə'dʌktɪv/ adj. 生产的；多产的；富有成效的reproduce /riːprə'djuːs/ vt.复制；再生；生殖417)prohibit /prə(ʊ)'hɪbɪt/ vt. 阻止，禁止418)prominent /'prɒmɪnənt/ adj. 突出的，显著的；杰出的419)property /'prɒpətɪ/ n. 财产420)prospect /'prɒspekt/ n.前途；预期；景色421)prosperous /'prɒsp(ə)rəs/ adj. 繁荣的；兴旺的【派生词】prosperity /prɒ'sperɪtɪ/ n. 繁荣，成功422)pursuit /pə'sjuːt/ n. 追求；职业【派生词】pursue /pə'sjuː/ vt. 继续；从事；追赶423)ranking /'ræŋkɪŋ/ n. 等级；地位位【派生词】rank /ræŋk/ n. 排；等级 vt. 排列；把…分等424)rating /'reɪtɪŋ/ n. 等级；等级评定【派生词】rate /reɪt/ n. 比率；速度；价格；等级 vt. 认为；估价425)recruit /rɪ'kruːt/ vt. 补充；聘用；征募426)remark /rɪ'mɑːk/ n. 注意；言辞；讲话 vt. 评论；觉察【派生词】remarkable /rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l/ adj. 卓越的；非凡的；值得注意的427)retail /'riːteɪl/ vt. 零售 n. 零售 adj. 零售的428)rigorous /'rɪg(ə)rəs/ adj. 严格的，严厉的；严密的429)satisfy /'sætɪsfaɪ/ vt. 满足；使满意【派生词】satisfaction /sætɪs'fækʃ(ə)n/ n. 满意，满足430)scale /skeɪl/ n. 规模；比例；刻度431)scholar /'skɒlə/ n. 学者；奖学金获得者432)sector /'sektə/ n. 部门433)secure /sɪ'kjʊə/ adj. 安全的；无虑的；稳当的 vt. 获得【派生词】security /sɪ'kjʊərɪtɪ/ n. 安全；证券；保证434)senator /'senətə/ n. 参议员435)slightly /ˈslaɪtli:/ adv. 轻微地；纤细地436)soar /sɔː/ vi. 高飞；猛增437)solid /'sɒlɪd/ adj. 固体的；结实的 n. 固体438)specify /'spesɪfaɪ/ vt. 指定；详细说明；列举439)spot /spɒt/ n. 地点 vt. 认出；弄脏440)spring /sprɪŋ/ v. 起源于 n. 春天；泉水【常用搭配】spring from 起源于441)steady /'stedɪ/ adj. 稳定的；不变的442)steer /stɪə/ vt. 控制，引导；掌舵443)submit /səb'mɪt/ vt. 使服从；主张；呈递444)surface /'sɜːfɪs/ n. 表面；表层；外观445)temporary /'temp(ə)rərɪ/ adj. 暂时的，临时的446)tempt /tem(p)t/ vt. 诱惑；引起【派生词】temptation /tem(p)'teɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 引诱；诱惑物447)tremendous /trɪ'mendəs/ adj. 极大的，巨大的；极好的448)turnover /'tɜːnəʊvə/ n. 翻覆；营业额；失误449)urge /'ɜːdʒ/ vt. 催促；推进【派生词】urgent /'ɜ:dʒənt/ adj. 急迫的，紧急的450)valid /'vælɪd/ adj. 有效的；合法的；正当的451)virtually /'vɜːtjʊəlɪ/ adv. 事实上，几乎；实质上452)visibl e /'vɪzɪb(ə)l/ adj. 明显的；看得见的453)volume /'vɒljuːm/ n. 体积；音量；册；卷454)absorb /əb'sɔ:b/ vt. 吸收；吸引；使…全神贯注455)witness /'witnəs/ n. 目击者；证据 vt. 注意到；证明456)victim /'viktim/ n. 牺牲品，受害者457)seminar/'seminɑ:(r):/ n. 研讨会458)remedy /'remədi/ n.&v. 补救，医治，治疗。
六级高频词汇500个【大学英语六级必考词汇500】
六级高频词汇500个【大学英语六级必考词汇500】202. norm n. 标准reach the ~203. notable a. 著名的204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的If one has a scandal, he es ~205. nourish v. 养育206. obedient a. 顺从的If you are ready to obey orders, you are ~ 207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的;不著名的Is the sentence still ~ to you?/ His name was ~ 3 years ago.208. odor n. 气味I smelt a strange ~.209. offset v. 抵消=pensate for210. optimum a. 最佳的211. orient v. 使适应~ oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒be ~ed with sadness/~ majority213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction214. participant n. 参加者215. patent n. 专利216. patrol v./n. 巡逻217. patriotic a. 爱国的218. pave v. 铺路~ the way for women’s Lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透A bad smell ~s the building./Water ~d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的221. pertinent a. 有关的=relevantskills ~ to the profession222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉223. ponder v. 思考She ~ed his for a week.224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict225. precede v. 先于226. precedent n. 先例227. preclude n. 阻止(from)228. predecessor n. 前任229. predominant a. 主导的230. premise n. 前提your ~ is wrong.231. prescription n. 处方232. prestige n. 威望enjoy high ~233. prevalent a. 流行的234. prey n. 捕获物235. probe v. 探究~ a matter to the bottom 236. proficiency n. 熟练237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的238. prolong v. 延长239. prospective a. 预期的，未来的his ~ father-in-law240. provocative a. 挑衅的His ~ language provoked Peter.241. random a. 随意的at ~242. reap v. 收获=harvestreap crops243. reassure v. 使放心244. reconcile v. 使和解245. rectify v. 纠正246. refrain from v. 抑制247. refute v. 驳倒248. remainder n. 剩余的部分249. repel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥The odor ~s me./The odor can ~ mosquito.250. reproach v. 责备=blame。
(完整版)英语六级高频基础词汇500个
六级必考词5001.abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3.abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5.accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6.accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? /be acquaint withacquaint oneself with 熟悉, 通晓, 摸清You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.acquaint sb. with /of sth.把...通知[告诉]某人9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.adverse wind 逆风 adverse fortune 恶运be adverse to 跟...相反, 不利于, 反对11. aggravate v. 加重;使恼火; 激怒; 使...恶化>Smokig ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13.alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比by analogybear /have an analogy to/with 具有与...相似之处on the analogy of 从...类推; 根据...类推17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.be apt at 善于, 巧于 be apt for 适合be apt to do sth. 易于动辄, 往往有可能20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.be arrogant toward sb.对某人傲慢无礼22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.ascend to升至; 追溯(到...时间)23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击> A robber ~ed him.make a surprise assault on对...进行突然袭击26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.assert one's hts维护自己的权利assert oneself坚持自己的权利; 表现自己的权威27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography(传记) ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future/ prospect38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地, 坦率地, 率直地41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览~ a web-page ~ on 吃草44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的a chronic disease慢性病, 痼疾 a chronic war持久战52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ inChina.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the playbring to a climax使达顶点，使达高潮cap the climax达到顶点；超出度外；荒谬透顶come to/reach a climax达到顶点［高潮］54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合by ~56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始~ doing sth. / ~ on 着手/~ with从…开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between the universitytown and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife arevery ~.be compatible with与...相适应，不矛盾，一致，相似62. compensate v. 赔偿compensate sb.for loss赔偿某人损失64. complement v. 补充，与。
六级高频词汇500个经典
六级高频基础词汇 500 个1. abnormal a.不正常的> I' m normal, you' re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished!----A daydreamer3.abrupt a. 突然的 , 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassed her!4.absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!5. accessory n.附件 , 零件>Handbag,lipstick,etc.arewomen ' s accessories. What are men' s? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6.accommodate v. 提供膳宿 > How can a small town ~ theOlympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 >I ' m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v.使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v.遵守 >Adhere to your own principle10.adverse a. 不利的 , 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person s wisdom and courage.'11.aggravate v. >Smoking ~s cold. 加重12.alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can ~ my pain.13.alternate v./a 交替 (的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain1/Day and night ~>The policeman歧义的a. is looking for a14. ambiguous你知道此幽默在何man with one eye.-----Why not use two?处？15. amplify v. 扩大 (声音 )> amplify soundwiththe use of通过使用电子仪器扩大声音electronic equipmentWe mustamplify our effort by working a lot harder.类比 by analogy16. analogy n.匿名的I received an ~ letter.17. anonymous a.18.applaud v. 鼓掌 ; 赞许 > I ~ your suggestion.19.apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.陈列 , 一系列 >the ~of fruit and vegetables in the20. array n. supermarket傲慢的 > An~mana.arrogant21.isaself-importantperson.上升 > The balloons are ~ing.22. ascend v.>He于归因~dv.hisascribe23.failuretohissmall vocabulary.n. 抱负 Your ~ isyourambitionaspiration24.orstrong wish.攻击 , 袭击 >A robber ~ed him.25. assault n.226.assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again. 27.assurance n. 保证 , 把握 >I give you my ~ that theproduct is safe and reliable.28.attendant n. 服务员 , 随从 > The attendant conducts us tothe hall for conference.29. authentic a.真实的 , 可靠的>Is Clinton' s biography ~?30.avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .31.bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的 ,不能生育的 >Withoutdream, life is a ~field.33. betray v.背叛 ; 泄露 You ~ed me.使迷惑34. bewilder v.The new traffic lights ~ the man.35.bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36.blaze v. 燃烧 ; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing. 37.bleak a.荒凉的 ; 凄凉的 >a ~future38.blink v. 眨眼睛 ; 闪烁 > Now, look straight, don't blink.39. blunder n.大错 > I can't believe he has committed sucha blunder.40.bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 > I will bluntly give you my opinion.41.blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.42.bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.343. browse v.浏览> ~ a web-page44. brutala. 残酷的 =cruel/savage> We live in a beautifulera, is also a brutal era.45.capsule n. 密封仓 , 胶囊 > The patient swallowed the capsulewithout drinking water.46.carve v. 刻 > Carve your name on hearts and not on marbles.47.casualty n. 伤亡人员 Manycasualties are reported in thebattle.48. cater to v.迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution n.小心 > To succeed in trading, you need bothconfidence and caution.50. cherish v.>~friendship/~ the hope that ; 怀有珍视51. chronica.慢性的；严重的> Chronicfeelingsofemptiness or boredom52.circulation n. 循环 ; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53.climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play54.cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守 >The baby clung tohis mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidencen.巧合> Whatanunfortunatecoincidence!456. collaboration n.合作 in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞 ; 冲突 Thetwo opinions~ with eachother.mence v. 开始 > Shall wecommence the ceremony?59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between the university townand the downtown area.60. compact a.紧凑的 , 结实的 a ~car/office61. compatible a. 相容的 ; 兼容的 >That husband and wife are very ~.pensate v. 赔偿 >The insurance company ~d the man for hisinjuries.pile v. ~ a encyclopedia编辑汇编,64. complement v. 补充，与 --- 相配 The music ~s the film well.pliment v. /n. 赞美 > Her guests complimented her onher cooking.> Thank you for your compliment.ply with v. 遵从 > We should comply with reasonablerequests.pulsory a. > ~ education 必做的68. conceiveof v. 构想 > I can ' t ~ of why hedid such a5stupid thing!69.confidential a. > This message isconfidential. 机密的conform to v.70.~ to the local customs 遵守71. consensusn.意见 to一致 >If everyoneconsentssomething, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果 ) 随之发生的 >lack of electricityand the ~ loss in economy73.conserve v. 保护 > If you conserve something, you use itcarefully and will not waste it.>In winter some people ~ energy by lowering the heat atnight.巩固 > consolidate your power74. consolidate v.显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is75. conspicuous a.very ~.v. 污染 If you~ something,you make it76. contaminatedirty.v. 沉思 ; 凝视 >Youmust ~ the results77. contemplateofthe action.轻视 >Beforethe78. contemptpetition,Williamsheld the little known player in contempt.79.contend v. 主张 =assert > The lawyer contends that theman is guilty.680. contradictv. 相矛盾 > She does not like tocontradicther husband in public.81. contrivev. 谋划 , 图谋 >The terrorists~d to hijack aplane.82.converge v. 会合 , 聚集 (meet at a common point) > The tworivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的 > I would like to extend my warmest/cordial welcome to all of you.84.corrupt a./v. ** ~ officials ; 腐蚀的85.cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom86. counterpartn. 对应的人或物 >Butin the end he knewthat he would find his counterpart.can> Only social practicen. 87. criterion标准 =standardbe the criterion of truth.=restrain / restrict > I my curbed my 约束curb v. 控制 , 88.appetite for food.> a ~ young man is a angry young 愤世嫉俗的cynical a. 89.man> The sunlight dazzles me./Her;使赞叹不已90.dazzle v. 眩目dance ~d me.> What can you deduce from the scene? 推断deduce v. 91.92. dedicate v.> To dedicate more efforts to helping 献给7others.93. defendantn.被告> Thelawyer representedthedefendant in court.94. deficiency n.a vitamin ~ in his diet 不足缺乏 ,95. defy v.(公然 ) 违抗 > The union defied the managementand went on a strike.96. degenerate v.退化 > Their debate degenerated into anexchange of insults.97.degrade v. 降低身份 > No one can degrade us except ourselves;that if we are worthy, no influencecan defeat us.98. deprive v.剥夺 > You ~d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n.后代> He is a descendant of Confucius.100.destiny n. 命运 =fate > I am the Master of my destiny. Ibelieve that destiny is out of our control.101. destructive a. 破坏性的 > The weapon has a great ~ power.102.deteriorate v. >His health has ~d. 恶化103.deviate from v. 偏离 > He ~d from the society by becoming adrug addict.104.dignity n. > To live with dignity. 尊严105. dilemma n.困境 >A doctor' s ~----- to lie or to tell8the truth?106. diminishv. 变少 >The dry spell quicklydiminishedour water supply.107. disable v.丧失能力> The illness disabled her and lefther unable to study and work.disastrousa.灾难性的> Disastrousweatherhave108.drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds.109.discern v. 看出 , 识别 ~ the differences of the two 110.dispatch v. > ~ a representative/ message ;发送派遣111.disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散 > ~ my attention/ The wind ~dthe fog. The children ~d after the class.112. dispositionn.性情 =temperament> How to controlone ' s disposition?113.distort v. 歪曲 > Nobodycan distort the historicalfacts.114.divert v. 转移 , 使转向 > A loud noise diverted my attention fromthe work.115.dizzy a. 头晕的 > I feel dizzy. 116.donate v. >Have you ~d blood? 捐献117.doom v./ n. >He is doomed to failure. ;劫数注定118.drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures119. drawbackn. 缺点=disadvantage>One of the ~s of9living in the XIASHA is inconvenience indaily life.120. duplicate v. /n.复制 (品) > make a ~ of the letter121. dwell on v.总是想；详述> Don ' t ~ on the past.122.elevate v. 提高 ;抬升 > An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.123.elicit v. 诱出 , 引出 > ~ the truth from the witness124.eligible a. 合适的，有资格的=qualified >John is an ~bachelor.elite n.精英> 125.The basic characteristicof themass higher education is the elite educationcoexisting with popular education.eloquenta.雄辩的126.> MartinLuther Kingwasan~speaker.127. energetica.精力充沛的=vigorous> You shouldexercise more to keep energetic.128. epidemic n./a.流行病 ; 流行性的Sars, the bird' s flu.129. erupt v.> A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with喷发laughter.> the ~ of his theory/ in ~ 精华实质 ; essence n. 130.eternala.131.=perpetual / permanent / forever 永久的唤起，引起132. evoke v.=elicit > The song ~d a feeling of10love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征 (队)；考察（队）> Everything well, westarted on an expedition.134.expel v. 开除，驱逐 =dismiss; ~ thetrouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire v.期满 > Your passport ~s in a month.n.专门知识 >He 136. expertiserespectedall your lifechoices, and encourage you to develop theirown expertise.137. explicit a.明确的 His statement is ~, not implicit.奢侈的 ; 过度的 >You ' re~I ' mwhilea.138.extravagantthrifty.fabricate139.捏造 =makeup/fakeman ' s>Thev.statement is `~d.a. 使便利 Themulti-languagesfacilitate140.signs~th etourists141. fascinate v.迷住 I ' m ~d by the beauty of Li Jiang andDa li.虚弱的=weak/faint>142.In a.feeblefact,themedia-position of the weak group is feeble, negativeand ignored.11143. flaw n.缺陷 > I can' t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!144. fluctuaten. 波动 > He fluctuatedbetween hopesandfears.145.formulate v. 构想 > If you responsible, then how will you formulate plans for their own enterprises or departments?146. fostera. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养 >~ achild147. fragile a. 易碎的 ;脆弱的 > Life is fragile,and humanstoo complicated.148. furious a.暴怒的 > It was a furious storm.149.glamour n. >The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, 魅力 Dali.150. glitter v.闪光 =sparkle >All that ~s is not gold.151. gloomy a.忧郁的 ;阴暗的> a ~ day/ future152. gossip n./ v.流言 ; 说长道短 > > Gossips are like rumors.153. grief n.悲伤 =sorrow > Be strong in grief.154. hamperv. 妨碍 =hinder> Rescue work was hamperedby the heavy rain.handicapn./v.缺陷155.，残疾 ; 妨碍 >Hesurvivedtheaccident, but has a ~ now.156. haul a. (用力 ) 拖；（用车）托运 > She hauled her large box12into the room.157. haunt v.萦绕于心> He was ~ed by the terrible scene.158. hinder v.阻碍 >No difficulties can ~ me.159.hoist v. 升起 , 吊起 > The price of raw materials has beenhoisted by 15%.160.homogeneous a. >The population of Japanese 同质的~.161.hospitality n. 好客 > We all appreciate your kindness and hospitality.162. immerse v.沉浸于She ~d herself inEnglish.内含的 ;含蓄的 > If it is ~, it is implied.163. implicit a.> act on impulse冲动164. impulse n. >发生率explorea.165.incidenceincidenceofchil dobesity愤怒的>166.Anhonestman isindignantproperlya.indignant at the offer of a bribe.传染的>Theinvestigationfound167.infectiou sa.noevidence of infectious disease.( 人 )灵巧的;（设计等）巧妙的a.ingenious168.~handicraftsman固有的 the ~ defects ofplanned-economy169. inherent a.13开始；发起 > ~ a new plan170. initiate v.构成整体所必须的；不可缺的a. >integralRice is an~171.part of Chinese diet.明白易懂的 >Thisreportwould172.intelligiblea .beintelligible only to an expert in computing.加剧 > The noise intensified.173. intensify v.断断续续 > the ~ rain showers174. intermittent a.> The thiefv. 恐吓intimidatedmy mother175.intimidateinto not telling the police.错综复杂的 > A detective novel usually has176. intricate a.an intricate plot.固有的 > ~ value177. intrinsic a.178.intuition n. > Your ~ is your sixth sense. 直觉 179.invalid a. > an ~ license无效的180. invariably ad.不变地；始终 > Power invariably meansboth responsibility and danger.181. irritate v.使恼怒=annoy > His remarks irritated me alittle.=endanger>You ~ your job by being 182.危及jeopardize v.late often.183. junk n.废物 >~ food184. kidnap v.> He threatened to kidnap her child.绑架14185.legend n. 传奇 > I want to tell you a well-known legend.186. legitimatea. 合法的=legal/lawful> That wasn't alegitimate solution187.liability n. 责任 > The company has to undertake heavy liability. 188. literacy n.> For most people, literacy is about读写能力reading and writing.确实地逐字地 ;189. literally ad.>Idioms usually cannot betranslated literally into another language.190.litter v. 乱扔 > No littering! magnify v.191.> ~ the photo放大，扩大 > The illness ~s itself with a high manifest v. 显示，表明192.fever.193.marginal a. 微小的 > You are always doing somethingmarginal when the boss drops by your desk.194.masculine a. 男性的 > Blue is usually considered a masculine color.195. mediate v.调解 > He ~d in a salary dispute betweenthe union and the management.196.merge a. 合并 > We can merge our two small businesses intoa larger one.15197.migrate v. > Birds migrate with seasons移居迁徙 ; 198.mingle v > She looked at him, love and disgust混合mingled on her face.199.mobilize v. 动员 > He is trying to mobilize all the supporters.200. na?ve a. 天真的 =innocent> I deemed my childhoodwas na?ve and happy; innocent and wonderful.201. negligible a.可以忽略不计的> the ~ cost202.norm n. 标准 > reach the ~203.notable a. 著名的 > This city is the birthplace of manynotable historic figures.204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 > If one has a scandal, he becomes ~205.nourish v. 养育 > We need good food to nourish thestarving infants.206. obedienta. 顺从的 If you are ready to obeyorders,you are ~207. obscurea.费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的> Is thesentence still ~ to you?> His name was ~ 3 years ago.208. odor n.气味 > I smelt a strange ~.offset v. 抵消 209.=compensatefor > In basketball,he16offsets his small size by his cleverness andspeed.210. optimum a.最佳的> For optimum results, please readthis entire page before starting, then followthese steps.211. orient v.使适应~ oneself tov. ( 感情上 ) 使受不了 ; 压倒 >be ~ed212. overwhelmwithsadness/~ majority213. paradoxn. 自相矛盾 =contradiction> Man is reallysomething of a paradox.214. participant n.参加者> He is a participant of the crimeand he has criminal taint.215. patent n.专利 , v. 取得专利> When should I apply fora patent if I have an invention?longdoes it taketo> Howpatent an invention?216. patrol v./n. 巡逻 > We've been patrolling for days buthave seen nothing.> on patrol在巡逻中a.爱国的> The song patriotic217. aroused patrioticsentiment.铺路 218. pave v.~ the way for women' s Lib17219.permeate v. 弥漫 ; 渗透 > A bad smell ~s the building. /Water ~d all the books in the room.perpetuala.永220.久的> Justice is perpetualand immortal.pertinenta.有关的221.= relevant> skills ~ totheprofession222. plead v.恳求 ;( 法庭 )申诉 > His mother did her best toplead his case.223. ponder v.思考 >She ~ed his marriage proposal for aweek.224.portray v. 描绘 =describe/depict > The author portrayslife in a refugee camp very vividly.225. precede v.先于 > He preceded his speech with thanksto the committee.226.precedent n. 先例 > There is no precedent for this situation.227. precluden. 阻止 (from) > These conditionsprecludeus from joining in this event.228. predecessorn.前任> The new communicationsrevolution will, like its predecessor,change theway we think.229. predominanta. 主导的 > Educationwill play a more18and more predominant role in social and economic development.230. premise n.前提 >your ~ is wrong.n. 处方 > Take this 231. prescriptionprescriptiontothepharmacy232. prestige n.威望 > enjoy high ~233.prevalent a. 流行的 > Is malaria still prevalent among thepopulation here?234. prey vi.捕食；折磨n. 捕食；牺牲者；被捕食的动物 > Thisproblem has been preying on mymind all day.235. probe v.探究 >~ a matter to the bottom236. proficiencyn.熟练> The good news isthatwithproper training, nearly all children can learnto read with proficiency.237.profound a. 深刻的 ; 深奥的 > Although the sentence is short,but contains a profound truth of life. 238.prolong v. > It can prolong your life. 延长239. prospective a.预期的，未来的>his ~ father-in-law240.provocative a. >His ~ language provoked Peter. 挑衅的 241.random a. at ~ 随意的242.reap v. 收获 =harvest>reap crops243.reassure v.使放心 >We went to the hospitaltoreassure ourselves about his condition.244. reconcile v.使和解> The teacher in charge of our classhad to reconcile disputes among thestudents.245. rectify v.纠正 > You should rectify your error before itis too late.246.refrain from v. 抑制 > We must refrain from spitting inpublic places.refutev.驳倒247.> refutedhis claim that hewasinnocent.248. remainder n.剩余的部分> I will go ahead with three ofyou, and the remainder can wait here.249.repel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥 >The odor ~s me./The odorcan ~mosquito.。
英语四六级考试——核心必备500个词汇
英语四六级考试核心必备500个词汇（一）1. absolute ['æbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的2. abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的3. abuse [ə'bjuːz] v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂4. academic [‚ækə'demɪk] adj. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的5. accelerate [ æk'seləreɪt] v. 加速，促进6. accomplish [ə'kʌmplɪʃ] vt .完成，到达；实行7. acid ['æsɪd] n. 酸，酸性物质adj. 酸的；尖刻的8. acknowledge [ək'nɒlɪdʒ] v. 承认；致谢9. acquire [ə'kwaɪə] vt. 取得，获得；学到10. adaptation [ædəp'teɪʃ(ə)n] n.适应；改编11. adequate ['ædɪkwət] adj. 适当地；足够12. adhere [əd'hɪə] vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持13. adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v. 调整，调节14. adopt [ə'dɒpt] v. 收养；采用；采纳15. agency ['eɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理商，经销商16. alcohol ['ælkəhɒl] n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精17. alter ['ɔːltə] v. 改变，改动，变更18. anticipate [æn'tɪsɪpeɪt] vt.预期，期望19. apparent [ə'pærənt] adj. 显然的，明白的20. appeal [ə'piːl] n. 请求，呼吁；上诉vi. 呼吁，恳求；对…上诉21. appetite ['æpɪtaɪt] n. 胃口；欲望；爱好22. applause [ə'plɔːz] n. 鼓掌，掌声;欢呼23. applicable ['æplɪkəbl] adj. 可应用的，适当的24. applicant ['æplɪkənt] n. 申请人;请求者25. appoint [ə'pɔɪnt] vt. 任命，委派26. appreciate [ə'priːʃɪeɪt] vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏,涨价27. approach [ə'prəʊtʃ] v. 靠近，接近 n. 途径，方式;接近28. appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] adj.适当的，恰当的，相称的29. approve [ə'pruːv] v. 赞成，同意，批准；满意30. approximate [ə'prɒksɪmət] adj. 大概的，大约的 v. 近似31. arbitrary ['ɑːbɪtrərɪ] adj. 随意的，未断的32. architect ['ɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师;设计师33. arise [ə'raɪz] vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身34. arouse [ə'raʊz] vt. 引起，激起；唤醒35. ascend [ə'send] vi.上升36. aspect ['æspekt] n. 方面；朝向；面貌37. assert [ə'sɜːt] vt.断言，主张38. at the expense [ɪk'spens] of 以...为代价39. attach [ə'tætʃ] vt. 系，贴；使附属40. attraction [əˈtrækʃn] n. 吸引，吸引力41. authority [ɔː'θɒrətɪ] n. 权威；当局权力, 职权42. automatically [ɔːtə'mætɪklɪ] adv. 自动地；不经思考地43. auxiliary [ɔːg'zɪljərɪ] adj. 辅助的；预备的n. 助手；附属机构44. available [a'vailəbl] adj. 现成可用的；可得到的；有空的45. award [ə'wɔːd] vt. 赏给，授予，判给 n. 奖品，奖金46. aware [ə'weə] adj. 意识到的，注意到的47. awful ['ɔːfʊl] adj. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的；使人敬畏的48. awkward ['ɔːkwəd] adj. 笨拙的，棘手的49. bacteria [bæk'tɪərɪə] n. 细菌50. ban [bæn] vt. 取缔，禁止51. bargain ['bɑːgɪn] n. 便宜货;买卖；协议vi. 讨价还价；达成协议52. barrier ['bærɪə] n. 障碍；棚栏53. battery ['bætərɪ] n. 电池（组）54. beforehand [bɪfɔː hænd] adv. 预先，事先55. benefit package ['benɪfɪt 'pækɪdʒ] 福利待遇56. biochemistry [baɪə(ʊ)'kemɪstrɪ] n. 生物化学57. bother ['bɒðə] v. 打搅，麻烦58. boundary ['baʊndərɪ] n. 分界线，边界;范围59. breed [briːd] n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔60. bride [braɪd] n. 新娘61. budget ['bʌdʒɪt] n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排62. burden [bɜːdn] n. 重担，负荷 v.加重压于，烦扰63. bureau ['bjʊərəʊ] n. 局，办事处64. calculate ['kælkjʊleɪt] vt. 计算，核算；估计；推测65. campus ['kæmpəs] n. 校园；大学生活；学院66. cancel ['kænsl] vt. 取消，废除，删去67. candidate ['kændɪdət] n. 候选人；应试者；候补者68. capture ['kæptʃə] vt. 捕获，捕捉69. career [kə'rɪə] n. 生涯，职业70. casual ['kæʒjʊəl] adj. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的71. catalog ['kætəlɔ:g] n. 目录（册） v. 编目72. certification [,sɜːtɪfɪ'keɪʃən] n.证明，保证73. certify ['sɜːtɪfaɪ] vt.证实，保证74. chaos ['keɪɒs] n. 混乱，紊乱75. clue [kluː] n. 线索，提示76. coarse [kɔːs] adj. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的77. code [kəʊd] n. 准则，法规，密码78. collision [kə'lɪʒn] n. 碰撞，冲突79. combination [kɒmbɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n] n.组合，结合80. comment ['kɒment] n. 注释；意见；评论v. 评论；解释；评论81. commit [kə'mɪt] vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）；委托；押往82. community [kə'mjuːnətɪ] n. 社区，社会；共同体；公众83. comparable ['kɒmpərəbl] adj. (with, to) 可比较的，类似的；比得上的84. comparative [kəm'pærətɪv] adj. 比较的，相对的85. compete [kəm'piːt] vi. 竞争，比赛86. competent [ˈkɒmpɪtənt] adj. 有能力的，能胜任的87. competition [‚kɒmpɪ'tɪʃn] n. 竞争，比赛88. conformity [kən'fɔːmɪtɪ] n. 一致，符合89. conquer ['kɒŋkə] vt. 征服；占有；战胜90. consent [kən'sent] n. 准许，同意vi (to) 准许，同意；答应91. conservation [‚kɒnsə'veɪʃn] n. 保存，保护92. conservative [kənˈsɜ:vətɪv] adj. 保守的；守旧的n.保守者；防腐剂93. consistent [kənˈsɪstənt] adj. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的94. constant [ˈkɒnstənt] adj. 不变的，恒定的；持续的n. 常数；恒量95. consume [kən'sjuːm] v. 消耗，耗尽；消费，毁灭96. contaminate [kən'tæmɪneɪt] vt. 污染，弄脏97. continual [kən'tɪnjʊəl] adj. 不断地，频繁的98. continuous [kən'tɪnjʊəs] adj. 继续的，连续（不断）的99. conversion [kən'vɜːʃ(ə)n] n. 转变，转化100. cope [kəʊp] vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理；竞争n.笼罩；遮盖物；斗篷式长袍101. core [kɔː] n. 果心，核心102. costume ['kɒstjuːm] n. 服装103. curb [kɜːb] n./v. 阻碍104.debate [dɪ'beɪt] n. 辩论；讨论v. 辩论，争论；与…辩论，思考105.debt [det] n. 欠债106.decade ['dekeɪd] n. 十年107.decay [dɪ'keɪ] vi. 腐烂，腐朽；衰退；使腐朽n. 腐烂；蛀牙；衰退108.decent ['diːsnt] adj. 像样的，体面的；有分寸的109.decline [dɪ'klaɪn] v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降；倾斜；婉拒n. 下降；衰退；减少110.decorate ['dekəreɪt] vt. 装饰，装璜；油漆111.deem [diːm] vt. 认为112.defect ['diːfekt] n. 缺点，缺陷，不足之处 v.逃跑，背叛，脱离113.defense industry [dɪ'fens 'ɪndəstrɪ] 国防工业114.definite ['defɪnɪt] adj. 一定的，确切的115.delay [dɪ'leɪ] vt. 延缓；拖延n. 推迟，延误，耽搁116.deliberately [dɪ'lɪbərətlɪ] adv. 故意的；谨慎的；从容不迫地117.delicate ['delɪkət] adj. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的;微妙的118.derive [dɪ'raɪv] vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于119.descend [dɪ'send] v. 下来，下降；传下120.deserve [dɪ'zɜːv] vt. 应受，应得，值得121.destructive [dɪˈstrʌktɪv] adj. 破坏性的，有害的；毁灭性的122.device [dɪˈvaɪs] n. 装置，设备；策略；手段123.devise [dɪˈvaɪz] vt. 发明，策划，想出n. 遗赠；遗赠的财产124.discipline [ˈdɪsəplɪn] n. 纪律；惩罚；学科v. 训练；使有纪律；处罚；使有条理125.discount ['dɪskaʊnt] n.（价格）折扣 v. 打折扣; 打折扣出售商品; 贴现126.discrimination [dɪ‚skrɪmɪ'neɪʃn] n. 歧视；辨别力127.dispose [dɪ'spəʊz] vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)128.distinguish [dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ] vt. 区分，辨别129.distress [dɪ'stres] n. 痛苦，悲伤 vt. 使痛苦，使忧伤, 使苦恼130.distribute [dɪ'strɪbjuːt] vt. 分发; 散布; 分配131.disturb [dɪ'stɜːb] vt. 打搅，妨碍132.diverse [daɪ'vɜːs] adj. 不同的，多种多样的133.domestic [dəʊ'mestɪk] adj. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的n. 仆人, 佣人134.drift [drɪft] vi. 漂，漂流 n. 漂流; 漂流物135.drip [drɪp] n. 滴 v. 滴下; 漏下, 撒下136.dumb [dʌm] a. 哑的；愚蠢的137.dump [dʌmp] vt. 倾卸，倾倒 n. 垃圾场, 垃圾堆138.duplicate [ˈdjuːplɪkeɪt] n. 副本，复制品139.durable ['djʊərəbl] adj. 耐用的，持久的140.duration [djʊə'reɪʃn] n. 持续，持续期间141. echo ['ekəʊ] v. 随声附和，发出回声142. ecosystem ['iːkəʊsɪstəm] n. 生态系统143. elaborate [ɪ'læbərət] adj. 精心设计的，复杂的 v. 精心制作; 详细阐述144. elegant ['elɪg(ə)nt] adj. 高雅的，雅致的145. elevate ['elɪveɪt] vt. 提升，举起；使高兴146. eligible ['elɪdʒɪb(ə)l] adj. 适合的，胜任的147. elimination [ɪ,lɪmɪ'neɪʃən] n. 消除，淘汰148. emotion [ɪ'məʊʃn] n. 情感，感情149. emphasize ['emfəsaɪz] vt. 强调，着重150. encounter [ɪn'kaʊntə] vt. 遇见, 会战, 邂逅 n. 遭遇，遭到151. engage [ɪn'ɡeɪdʒ] vt.吸引；雇佣；从事152. enthusiasm [ɪnˈθju:ziæzəm] n. 热情，热心153. entitle [ɪn'taɪtl] vt. 给...权利，给...资格154. environmentally friendly [ɪnˌvaɪrən'mentəlɪ] ['fren(d)lɪ] 环保的155. equivalent [ɪˈkwɪvələnt] n. 同等物, 相等物, 等价物 adj. 相等的; 同意义的; 相当的156. essential [ɪ'senʃl] adj. 必不可少的；本质的157. estimate ['estɪmeɪt] n. /vt. 估计，估量158. evaluate [ɪ'væljʊeɪt] vt. 评估，评价159. evil ['iːvl] adj. 邪恶的，坏的 n. 邪恶; 罪恶; 不幸160. evolution [‚iːvə'luːʃn] n. 演变，进化161. exaggerate [ɪg'zædʒəreɪt] v. 夸大，夸张162. exceed [ɪk'siːd] vt. 超过，越出163. exceedingly [ɪkˈsi:dɪŋli] adv. 非常，极其164. excess [ɪk'ses] n. 过分，过量，过剩 adj. 过度的; 额外的165. exclaim [ɪk'skleɪm] v. 呼喊，大声说166. exclude [ɪk'skluːd] vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括167. exclusive [ɪk'skluːsɪv] adj. 独有的，排他的168. existence [ɪɡ'zɪstəns] n.存在，生存169. expand [ɪk'spænd] v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀170. expansion [ɪkˈspænʃn] n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀171. expel [ɪk'spel] v. 驱逐，开除，赶出172. expend [ɪk'spend] v. 消费173. expenditure [ɪkˈspendɪtʃə(r)] n. 支出，消费；经费174. expense [ɪk'spens] n. 开销，费用175. exploit [ɪk'splɔɪt] v. 剥削；利用，开采n. 功绩, 勋绩176. explore [ɪk'splɔː] v. 勘探177. explosion [ɪk'spləʊʒn] n. 爆炸；爆发；激增178. extent [ɪk'stent] n. 程度，范围，大小，限度179. extinct [ɪk'stɪŋkt] adj. 绝灭的，熄灭的180. extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔ:dnerɪ] adj. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的181. extreme [ɪk'striːm] adj. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分182.facility [fə'sɪlətɪ] n.设备，设施；便利，方便183.faculty ['fækltɪ] n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员184.fatal ['feɪtl] adj. 致命的；重大的185.fate [feɪt] n. 命运186.fatigue [fə'tiːg] n. 疲劳，劳累 v. 使疲劳; 使心智衰弱187.faulty ['fɔːltɪ] adj. 有错误的，有缺点的188.favorable ['feɪvərəbl] adj. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的189.feasible['fiːzɪb(ə)l] adj.可行的190.female ['fiːmeɪl] adj. 女性的，雌的191.fertile ['fɜːtaɪl] adj. 肥沃的；多产的192.flexible ['fleksəbl] adj. 易弯曲的, 柔软的, 灵活的193.focus ['fəʊkəs] v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点，中心，聚焦194.forbid [fə(r)'bɪd] vt. 不许，禁止195.frown [fraʊn] n. 皱眉, 蹙额 v. 皱眉; 不赞成;196.frustrate [frʌ'streɪt] vt. 使沮丧197. gap [gæp] n. 间隔，差距198. generate ['dʒenəreɪt] vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）199. genius ['dʒɪːnɪəs] n. 天才，天赋200. genuine ['dʒenjʊɪn] adj. 真的，真诚的（二）201. glimpse [glɪmps] n. 一瞥，一看 v. 瞥见; 投以一瞥202. global ['gləʊbl] adj. 全球的；总的203. glory ['glɔːrɪ] n. 光荣，荣誉 v. 骄傲; 狂喜; 自豪204. gown [gaʊn] n. 长袍205. grand [grænd] a. 宏伟的，壮丽的，重大的 n. 平台式钢琴, 大钢琴206. grant [grɑːnt] vt. 授予，同意，准予 n. 授予, 奖助金, 允许207. grateful ['greɪtfʊl] adj. 感激的208. gratitude ['grætɪtuːd] n. 感激209. groundless['graʊn(d)lɪs] adj. 无理由的，无根据的210. guarantee [‚gærən'tiː] n. 担保, 保证书, 抵押品 v. 保证; 担保211. guilty [gɪltɪ] adj. 内疚的；有罪的212.harmony ['hɑrmənɪ ] n. 和谐，融洽213.haste [heɪst] n. 急速，急忙 v. 赶紧, 匆忙; 催促214.hatred ['heɪtrɪd] n. 憎恶，憎恨215.hazard ['hæzəd] n. 危险216.hesitate ['hezɪteɪt] v. 犹豫, 踌躇, 迟疑217.highlight [ˈhaɪlaɪt] vt. 强调，突出218.hint [hɪnt] n. 暗示，示意 v. 暗示, 示意219.hostile ['hɒstaɪl] adj. 敌对的，敌意的220.household ['haʊshəʊld] n. 家庭，户 adj. 家庭的; 家属的; 家族的221.humble ['hʌmbl] adj. 谦逊的；谦虚的v. 使...卑下; 贬抑222. identify [aɪ'dentɪfaɪ] vt. 认出，鉴定223. illegal [ɪ'liːgl] adj. 不合法的，非法的224. illusion [ɪ'luːʒn] n. 错觉225. illustrate['ɪləstreɪt] vt. 阐明，说明226. impose [ɪm'pəʊz] vt. 把...加强(on)227. incentive [ɪn'sentɪv] n. 刺激228. incident [ɪnsɪ'dent] n. 事件，事变 adj. 附带的, 外来的229. incidentally [ɪnsɪ'dent(ə)lɪ] adv. 顺便地，偶然地230. incompetent[ɪn'kɒmpɪt(ə)nt] adj. 无能力的，不胜任的231. incorporate [ɪn'kɔ:pəreɪt] vt. 合并；体现232. individual [‚ɪndɪ'vɪdjʊəl] adj. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体233. inevitable [ɪn'evɪtəbl] adj. 不可避免的234. infect [ɪn'fekt] v. 传染235. infer [ɪn'fɜr] v. 推论，推断236. inferior [ɪn'fɪrɪə(r)] adj. 劣等的，次的，下级的 n. 低于他人者; 次品237. infinite ['ɪnfɪnət] adj. 无限的 n. 无限, 神238. ingredient [ɪn'griːdɪənt] n. 组成部分239. inhabitant [ɪn'hæbɪtənt] n. 居民240. initiative [ɪ'nɪʃətɪv] n.主动权，首创精神241. inquire [ɪn'kwaɪə] vt.询问242. insignificant [‚ɪnsɪg'nɪfɪkənt] adj. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的243. institute['ɪnstɪtjuːt] n. 研究所，学会，学院244. insufficient [ɪnsə'fɪʃ(ə)nt] adj. 不足的；不胜任的245. integrate ['ɪntɪgreɪt] v. (into, with)（使）成为一体，（使）合并，（使）结合成为整体246. interactive[ɪntər'æktɪv] adj. 互相作用的，互相影响的247. interfere [‚ɪntə(r)'fɪr] v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍248. internal [ɪn'tɜrnl] adj. 内部的，国内的 n. 本质, 本性; 内部器249. interpret [ɪn'tɜrprɪt] v. 翻译，解释250. interpretation [ɪn‚tɜrprɪ'teɪʃn] n. 解释，说明251. intolerant [ɪn'tɒl(ə)r(ə)nt] adj. 无法容忍的252. invade [ɪn'veɪd] v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭253. irrational [ɪ'ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l] adj. 不合理的，不理性的254. irrigation [ˌɪrɪˈɡeɪʃn] n. 灌溉255. isolate ['aɪsəleɪt] vt. 使隔离，使孤立256. issue ['ɪʃuː] n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期v. 发行; 造成...结果257. jealous ['dʒeləs] adj. 妒忌的, 留心的, 羡慕的258. joint [dʒɔɪnt] adj. 连接的；共同的n. 连接处, 关节, 接合v. 连接; 使有接头; 接合259. junior ['dʒuːnɪər] adj. 年少的；资历较浅的n. 年少者, 大学三年级学生260. launch [lɔːntʃ] vt. 发动，发起 n. 下水; 发行; 发射261. leak [liːk] v. 漏，渗出 n. 漏洞, 裂缝; 漏出物262. legislation [‚ledʒɪs'leɪʃn] n. 法律，法规；立法263. leisure ['liːʒər] n. 闲暇；悠闲264. liberal ['lɪbərəl] adj. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的n. 自由主义者265. license [ˈlaɪsəns] n. 许可证，执照266. likelihood ['laɪklɪhʊd] n. 可能，可能性267. lobbyist ['lɒbɪɪst] n. 游说者268. lofty ['lɒftɪ] adj. 崇高的269. loosen ['luːsn] v. 解开，放松270. luxury ['lʌkʃərɪ] n. 奢侈；奢侈品adj. 奢侈的, 豪华的271.maintain [meɪn'teɪn] vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张272.manifest['mænɪfest] vt. 表明；adj. 明显的273.manual ['mænjʊəl] adj. 用手的，手工做的 n. 手册274.manufacture [mænə'fæktʃer] vt. /n. 制造，加工275.marvelous ['mɑrvləs] adj. 奇迹般的，惊人的276.massive ['mæsɪv] adj. 大的，大量的，大块的277.mature [mə'tjʊə(r)] adj. 成熟的 v. 使成熟; 成熟; 到期278.mere [mɪə] adj. 仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的d [maɪld] adj. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的280.minimum ['mɪnɪməm] adj. 最低的，最小的 n. 最小量281.misled [,mɪs'led]（mislead 过去式）误导282.mismanagement [mɪs'mænɪdʒmənt] n. 管理不当283.mixture ['mɪkstʃə(r)] n. 混合，混合物284.modest ['mɑdɪst] adj. 谦虚的285.modify ['mɑdɪfaɪ] vt. 修改; 缓和, 减轻286.moist [mɔɪst] adj. 潮湿的, 感伤的, 多雨的287.mood [muːd] n. 心情，情绪；语气288.moral ['mɔrəl] adj. 道德上的，有道德的 n. 道德, 寓意, 品行289.motivate ['məʊtɪveɪt] vt. 激励，激发290.motive ['məʊtɪv] n. 动机，目的 adj. 运动的, 成为动机的291.mutual ['mjuːtʃʊəl] adj. 相互的292.naked ['neɪkɪd] adj. 裸露的293.navigation [‚nævɪ'geɪʃn] n. 航行294.necessity [nɪ'sesətɪ] n. 必需品；必要性295.needy ['niːdɪ] adj. 贫困的296.negative ['negətɪv] adj. 否定的，消极的 n. 否定, 底片 v. 否定, 拒绝297.neglect [nɪ'glekt] vt. 忽视，忽略 n. 疏忽, 怠慢, 忽略298.neutral ['nuːtrəl] adj. 中立的，中性的 n. 中立者, 非彩色299.nonsense ['nɔnsens] n. 胡说，冒失的行动300.noted ['nəʊtɪd] adj. 著名的301.notion ['nəʊʃn] n. 概念；意图，想法302.novel ['nɒv(ə)l] adj. 新颖的303.nuisance ['nuːsns] n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）304.oblige [ə'blaɪdʒ] v. 迫使，责成；使感激305.obscure [əb'skjʊr] adj. 阴暗，模糊不出名的; 不重要的 vt. 使…模糊不清; 掩盖306.obstacle ['ɒbstəkl] n. 障碍（物），妨碍307.occupation [ɒkjʊ'peɪʃ(ə)n] n.职业308.offend [ə'fend] v. 冒犯，触犯309.opponent [ə'pəʊnənt] n. 敌手，对手 adj. 敌对的, 反对的310.optimistic ['ɒptɪmɪstɪk] adj. 乐观311.optional ['ɒpʃənl] adj. 可以任选的，非强制的312.origin ['ɒrɪdʒɪn] n. 起源，出身313.outstanding ['aʊt'stændɪŋ] adj. 杰出的，突出的，显著的314.outweigh [aʊt'weɪ] vt. 超过，比...重要315.overestimate[əʊvər'estɪmeɪt] vt.高估316.parallel ['pærəlel] n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物v. 与...平行, 相比adj. 平行的, 相似的317.participate [pɑr'tɪsɪpeɪt] v. (in) 参与，参加318.penalty ['pen(ə)ltɪ] n. 惩罚319.personnel [‚pɜrsə'nel] n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门320.phenomenon [fɪ'nɑmɪnɑn] n. 现象, 稀有的事, 奇迹321.portable ['pɔrtəbl] adj. 手提式的322.portion ['pɔrʃn] n. 一部分 v. 把...分成多份323.poverty ['pɑvə(r)tɪ] n. 贫穷324.precaution [prɪ'kɔːʃn] n. 预防，防备，警惕325.prescribe [prɪ'skraɪb] vt. 开药，吩咐采用...疗法326.preserve [prɪ'zɜrv] v. 保护，保存，保持，维持327.presumably [prɪ'zuːməblɪ] adv. 大概，可能328.prevail [prɪ'veɪl] vi. 流行，盛行329.prevailing[prɪ'veɪlɪŋ] adj. 流行的330.previous ['priːvɪəs] adj. 先，前，以前的331.primitive ['prɪmɪtɪv] adj. 原始的，早期的 n. 原始人, 早期艺术家332.principal ['prɪnsəpl] adj. 最重要的 n. 负责人，校长333.principle ['prɪnsəpl] n. 原则，原理334.priority [praɪ'ɔrətɪ] n. 优先，重点335.private ['praɪvɪt] adj. 私人的，个人的 n. 士兵, 列兵; 私下336.professional [prə'feʃnl] adj. 职业的，专门的337.profitable ['prɔfɪtəbl] adj. 有利可图的338.program ['prəʊɡræm] vt.计划，安排339.prohibit [prəʊ'hɪbɪt] vt. 禁止，不准340.prominent ['prɔmɪnənt] adj. 突出的，杰出的341.promote [prə'məʊt] vt. 促进；提升342.prompt [prɒmpt] vt. 促使 adj. 敏捷的，及时的 n. 催促; 付款期限; 提醒343.prospect ['prɒspekt] n. 前景，前途；景象v. 勘探, 寻找; 勘探344.prosperity [prɔ'sperətɪ] n. 兴旺，繁荣345.proximately ['prɔksimeitli] adv. 近似，接近346.pursue [pər'suː] vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行347.quit [kwɪt] v. 停止 adj. 摆脱的, 免除的348.quotation [ kwəʊ'teɪʃn] n. 引文，引语349.racial ['reɪʃl] adj. 人种的种族的350.radiation [‚reɪdɪ'eɪʃn] n. 放射物，辐射（三）351.radical ['rædɪkl] adj.根本的；激进的n. 根部; 基本原理; 基础352.range [reɪndʒ] n. 幅度，范围 v.（在某范围内）变动353.rebellion [rɪ'beljən] n.叛逆354.recruit [ rɪ'kruːt] vt. 招募，吸收（新成员）355.recyclable [riː'saɪkləbl] adj. 可回收利用的356.redundant [rɪ'dʌnd(ə)nt] adj. 过剩的；失业的，被解雇的357.regarding [rɪ'gɑːdɪŋ] prep.关于358.region ['riːdʒən] n. 地区；范围；幅度359.register ['redʒɪstə(r)] v./n.登记，注册360.regulate ['regjəleɪt] vt. 管理，调节361.reinforce [rɪːɪn'fɔrs] vt. 增强，加强362.reject [rɪ'dʒekt] vt. 拒绝, 抵制; 驳回363.release [rɪ'liːs] vt. /n. 释放，排放；解释解脱364.relevant ['relɪvənt] adj. 有关的，切题的365.reliable [rɪ'laɪəbl] adj. 可靠的366.relief [rɪ'liːf] n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻367.religion [rɪ'lɪdʒən] n. 宗教，宗教信仰368.reluctant [ rɪ'lʌktənt] adj. 不情愿的，勉强的369.rely [rɪ'laɪ] vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望370.remarkable [ rɪ'mɑrkəbl] adj. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的371.remedy ['remɪdɪ] n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗372.remote [rɪ'məʊt] adj. 遥远的，偏僻的373.removal [ rɪ'muːvl] n. 除去，消除374.render ['rendə(r)] vt. 给予375.repetition [‚repɪ'tɪʃn] n. 重复，反复376.reputation [‚repjə'teɪʃn] n. 名气，声誉377.rescue ['reskjuː] vt. /n. 营救378.resistant [rɪ'zɪstənt] adj. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的379.resolve [rɪ'zɔlv] vt. 解决；决定，决意n. 决定之事, 坚决380.respond [rɪ'spɔnd] vi. 回答，答复；反应381.response [rɪ'spɔns] n. 回答，答复；反应382.restrain [rɪ'streɪn] vt. 阻止，抑制383.restrict[ rɪ'strɪkt] vt. 限制，约束384.restructure [riː'strʌktʃə] vt.调整，重建385.resume [rɪ'zuːm] v. （中断后）重新开始 n. 摘要, 梗概386.retail ['riːteɪl] n. /v. 零售387.retain[ rɪ'teɪn] vt. 保留，保持388.reveal [rɪ'viːl] vt. 揭露389.revenue ['revənuː] n. 收入，岁入；税收390.ridiculous [rɪ'dɪkjələs] adj. 可笑的，荒漠的391.rigid ['rɪdʒɪd] adj. 严格的；僵硬的392.rival ['raɪvl] n. 竞争对手，敌手393.route [raʊt] n. 路；路线；航线394.sanitation [sænɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n] n. 卫生环境，卫生设备395.scale [skeɪl] n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度396.scan [skæn] vt. 细看；扫描；浏览397.scandal ['skændl] n. 丑事，丑闻398.scratch [skrætʃ] v. /n. 抓，搔，扒399.security [ sɪ'kjʊrətɪ] n. 安全，保障400.sensible [ 'sensəbl] adj. 明智的, 有判断力的401.sensitive ['sensɪtɪv] adj. 敏感的，灵敏的402.severe [sɪ'vɪr] adj. 严重的403.shift [ʃɪft] v. 转移；转动；转变n. 转换; 转变404.shrink [ʃrɪŋk] vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩n. 收缩, 畏缩, 萎缩405.significance [sɪg'nɪfɪkəns] n. 意义；重要性406.simplify [ 'sɪmplɪfaɪ] vt. 简化407.skeptical ['skeptɪkəl] adj.怀疑的408.sketch [ sketʃ] n. 草图；梗概409.slender ['slendə(r)] adj. 苗条的，修长的410.slightly ['slaɪtlɪ] adv.轻微地411.slip [slɪp] v. 滑动，滑落；忽略412.smash [smæʃ] vt. 粉碎，打烂413.sophisticated [sə'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd] adj. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的414.sorrow ['sɔrəʊ] n. 悲哀，悲痛415.specification [,spesɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 说明书，详细说明416.splendid ['splendɪd] adj. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的417.split [splɪt] v. 劈开；割裂；分裂adj. 裂开的418.sponsor ['spɑnsə(r)] n. 发起者，主办者 vt.发起，主办，资助419.spray [spreɪ] v. 喷，（使）溅散420.spur [spɜː] n. /vt. 刺激，激励421.stable ['steɪbl] adj. 稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的 v. 把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中422.stimulate ['stɪmjəleɪt] vt. 刺激，激励423.stimulus ['stɪmjʊləs] n.刺激424.strategy ['strætɪdʒɪ] n. 战略，策略425.stuff [stʌf] n. 原料，材料 vt.填进，塞满426.submit [səb'mɪt] vi. (to)屈服，听从427.subsequent ['sʌbsɪkwənt] adj. 随后的，后来的428.substance ['sʌbstəns] n. 物质；实质429.substantial [səb'stænʃl] adj. 可观的；牢固的；实质的430.substitute ['sʌbstɪtuːt] n. 代用品 vt.代替; 替代, 取代431.survey [sər'veɪ] n. 调查; 民意调查 vt. 调查，勘测432.suspicious [sə'spɪʃəs] adj. 怀疑的，可疑的433.swallow ['swɔləʊ] v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子；吞, 咽;434.tackle['tæk(ə)l] vt. 处理435.talent ['tælənt] n. 才能，天资；人才436.target ['tɑrgɪt] n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准；把...作为目标; 把...对准437.tedious ['tiːdɪəs] adj. 乏味的，单调的，438.temporary ['tempərərɪ] adj. 暂时的，临时的 n. 临时工, 临时雇员439.temptation [temp'teɪʃn] n. 诱惑，引诱440.tend [tend] vi. 易于，趋向；管理; 护理441.tendency ['tendənsɪ] n. 趋向，趋势442.territory ['terɪtɔrɪ] n. 领土443.testify ['testɪfaɪ] vt.证明，证实444.the reform and opening-up policy 改革开放政策445.torture ['tɔrtʃə(r)] n./vt. 拷打，折磨446.trace [treɪs] vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹447.transform [træns'fɔrm] v. 转变，变革；变换448.transmit [trænz'mɪt] v. 传播，播送；传递449.transplant [træns'plænt] v. 移植 n. 移植, 移居者450.transport [træn'spɔrt] vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具451.trap [træp] n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉452.treaty ['triːtɪ] n. 条约，协定453.tremble ['trembl] vi. 颤抖 n. 战栗, 颤抖454.tremendous [trɪ'mendəs] adj. 巨大的455.trend [trend] n. 趋向，倾向 v. 伸向, 通向, 倾向456.trial ['traɪəl] n. 审讯；试验adj. 尝试的, 试验性的457.trick [trɪk] n.骗局，诡计；458.triumph ['traɪəmf] n. 胜利，成功 v. 获得胜利; 欢庆胜利459.tuition [tuː'ɪʃn] n. 学费460.turbulent ['tɜːbjʊl(ə)nt] adj.动荡的，骚乱的461.ultimate ['ʌltɪmət] adj. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端462.undergo [‚ʌndə(r)gəʊ] v. 经历，遭受463.undertake [ʌndə'teɪk] vt.承担，从事464.unique [juː'niːk] adj. 唯一的，独特的465.universal [‚juːnɪ'vɜrsl adj. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的n. 一般概念466.unprecedented [ʌn'presɪdentɪd] adj.史无前例的，前所未有的467.unqualified [ʌn'kwɔlɪfaɪd] adj.不合格的，不胜任的468.untreated [,ʌn'tritɪd] adj.未经处理的469.urban ['ɜːbən] adj. 城市的470.urge [ɜːdʒ] vt. 鼓励，催促471.urgent ['ɜrdʒənt] adj. 急迫的，紧急的472.utility [juː'tɪlətɪ] n. 功用，效用473.utilize ['juːtəlaɪz] vt. 利用474.utter ['ʌtə(r)] vt. 说出 adj. 完全的，彻底的475. vacant ['veɪkənt] adj. 空的，未占用的476. vain [veɪn] adj. 徒劳的，无效的477. valid ['vælɪd] adj. 有效的，有根据的；正当的478. vanish ['vænɪʃ] vi. 消灭，不见479. vary ['veərɪ] v. 变化，改变；使多样化480. vehicle ['viːəkl] n. 交通工具，车辆481. version ['vɜːʃn] n. 版本，译本；说法482. via ['vaɪə] prep. 经由，经过，通过483. victim ['vɪktɪm] n. 牺牲品，受害者484. violence ['vaɪələns] n. 强力，暴力485. virtual ['vɜrtʃʊəl] adj. 虚拟的486. virtue ['vɜrtjuː] n. 美德，优点487. vital ['vaɪtl] adj. 重要的；致命的，生命的488. vitally [ˈvaɪtəli] adj. 极度，非常；致命地489. vivid ['vɪvɪd] adj. 生动的490. volume ['vɔljəm] n. 卷，册；体积，容量491. voluntary ['vɔləntərɪ] n. 即兴演奏, 志愿者 adj. 自愿的492. vote [vəʊt] v. 投票, 选举; 投票选举 n. 选票493.wander ['wɑndə(r)] vi. 漫游，闲逛494.wealthy ['welθɪ] adj. 富裕的495.welfare [ˈwelfeə(r)] n. 福利496.withdraw [wɪð'drɔː] v. 收回，撤销497.withstand [wɪðˈstænd] vt. 经受，承受498.witness ['wɪtnɪs] n. 目击者；证据vt.注意到；证明499.wonder ['wʌndə(r)] n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑500. yield [jiːld] vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃n. 产量。
大学英语四六级核心必背500词
大学英语四六级核心必背500词准备参加CET四六级考试的同学，不如先从核心必背500词开始准备应考吧！A-Babsolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的accelerate v. 加速，促进accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的acknowledge v. 承认；致谢acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应adequate a. 适当地；足够adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持adjust v. 调整，调节adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳agency n. 代理商，经销商agent n. 代理人，代理商；alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精alter v. 改变，改动，变更apparent a. 显然的，明白的appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求appetite n. 胃口；欲望applause n. 鼓掌，掌声appliance n. 器具，器械applicable a. 可应用的，适当的applicant n. 申请人appoint vt. 任命，委派appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏approach v. 靠近，接近n. 途径，方式appropriate a. 适当的approve v. 赞成，同意，批准approximate a. 大概的，大约v. 近似arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的architect n. 建筑师arise vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身arouse vt. 引起，激起；唤醒aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌attach vt. 系，贴；使附属attitude n. 态度attraction n. 吸引，吸引力authority n. 权威；当局权力, 职权automatic a. 自动的auxiliary a. 辅助的available a. 现成可用的；可得到的avenue n. 林荫道，大街award vt. 授予，判给n. 奖品，奖金aware a. 意识到awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉bacteria n. 细菌balcony n. 阳台；（剧院）包厢ban vt. 取缔，禁止bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价barrier n. 障碍；棚栏battery n. 电池（组）beforehand ad. 预先，事先bother v. 打搅，麻烦boundary n. 分界线，边界breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排burden n. 重担，负荷bureau n. 局，办事处C-Dcalculate vt. 计算，核算campus n. 校园cancel vt. 取消，废除candidate n. 候选人capture vt. 俘虏，捕获career n. 生涯，职业casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目chaos n. 混乱，紊乱clue n. 线索，提示coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的code n. 准则，法规，密码collision n. 碰撞，冲突comedy n. 喜剧comment n. /v. 评论commit vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）community n. 社区，社会comparable a. (with, to) 可比较的，类似的comparative a. 比较的，相对的compete vi. 竞争，比赛competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的competition n. 竞争，比赛conquer vt. 征服consent n. 准许，同意vi (to) 准许，同意conservation n. 保存，保护conservative a. 保守的consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的constant a. 不变的，恒定的n. 常数consume v. 消耗，耗尽continual a. 不断地，频繁的continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理core n. 果心，核心dash vi. 猛冲，飞奔data n. 数据，资料deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的debate n. /v. 辩论，争论debt n. 欠债decade n. 十年decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽decent a. 像样的，体面的decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降decorate vt. 装饰，装潢defect n. 缺点，缺陷delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁deliberately adv. 故意的delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的deposit n. 存款，定金v.存放，储蓄deputy n. 副职，代表derive vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于descend v. 下来，下降deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得destructive adj. 破坏性的device n. 装置，设备devise vt. 发明，策划，想出discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科discount n. （价格）折扣discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力display n. /vt. 陈列，展览dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) distinguish vt. 区分，辨别D-Fdistress n. 痛苦，悲伤vt. 使痛苦distribute vt. 分发disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的drift vi. 漂，漂流drip n. 滴dumb a. 哑的；愚蠢的dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒durable a. 耐用的，持久的duration n. 持续，持续期间elaborate a. 精心设计的，复杂的emotion n. 情感，感情emphasize vt. 强调，着重enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待enthusiasm n. 热情，热心entitle vt. 给...权利，给...资格environment n. 环境episode n. 插曲，片段equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物erect a. 竖直的v. 建造，竖立essential a. 必不可少的；本质的estimate n. /vt. 估计，估量evaluate vt. 评估，评价evil a. 邪恶的，坏的evolution n. 演变，进化evolve v.演变exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张exceed vt. 超过，越出exceedingly ad. 非常，极其excess n. 过分，过量，过剩exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说exclude vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括exclusive a. 独有的，排他的excursion n. 远足expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出expend v. 消费expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费expense n. 开销，费用explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采explore v. 勘探explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增export n. 出口（物）v. 出口，输出extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便faculty n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员fatal a. 致命的；重大的fate n. 命运fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累faulty a. 有错误的，有缺点的favorable a. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的female a. 女性的，雌的F-Lfertile a. 肥沃的；多产的flexible a. 易弯曲的focus v. （使）聚集n. 焦点，中心，聚焦forbid vt. 不许，禁止gap n. 间隔，差距garbage n. 垃圾，废物gaze v. 凝视，注视generate vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）genius n. 天才，天赋genuine a. 真的，真诚的glimpse n. 一瞥，一看global a. 全球的；总的glory n. 光荣，荣誉grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的grant vt. 授予，同意，准予grateful a. 感激的gratitude n. 感激guarantee vt. /n. 保证guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的harmony n. 和谐，融洽haste n. 急速，急忙hatred n. 憎恶，憎恨hesitate v. 犹豫highlight vt. 强调，突出hint n. 暗示，示意hostile a. 敌对的，敌意大household n. 家庭，户humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的identify vt. 认出，鉴定illegal a. 不合法的，非法的illusion n. 错觉import n. 进口（物）v. 进口，输入impose vt. 把...加强(on)；incident n. 事件，事变individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体inevitable a. 不可避免的infect v. 传染infer v. 推论，推断inferior a. 劣等的，次的，下级的infinite a. 无限的ingredient n. 组成部分inhabitant n. 居民insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的insurance n. 保险，保险费insure vt. 给...上保险，保证，确保integrate v. (into, with) （使）成为一体，（使）合并使结合成为整体interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍internal a. 内部的，国内的interpret v. 翻译，解释interpretation n. 解释，说明invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期jealous a. 妒忌的joint a.连接的；共同的junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的launch vt. 发动，发起leak v. 漏，渗出legislation n. 法律，法规；立法leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲L-Pliberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的license n. 许可证，执照likelihood n. 可能，可能性loosen v. 解开，放松luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张male a. 男性的，雄的manual a. 用手的，手工做的n. 手册manufacture vt. /n. 制造，加工marvelous a. 奇迹般的，惊人的massive a. 大的，大量的，大块的mature a. 成熟的maximum a. 最高的，最大的medium a. 中等的，适中的n. 媒介物，新闻媒介mere a. 仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的minimum a. 最低的，最小的mixture n. 混合，混合物modest a. 谦虚的modify vt. 修改moist a. 潮湿mood n. 心情，情绪；语气moral a. 道德上的，有道德的motivate vt. 激励，激发motive n. 动机，目的mutual a. 相互的naked a. 裸露的navigation n. 航行necessity n. 必需品；必要性negative a. 否定的，消极的neglect vt. 忽视，忽略network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络neutral a. 中立的，中性的nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动notify vt. 通知，告知notion n. 概念；意图，想法nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激obscure a. 阴暗，模糊不出名的; 不重要的vt. 使…模糊不清; 掩盖obstacle n. 障碍（物），妨碍odd a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的offend v. 冒犯，触犯omit vt. 省略opponent n. 敌手，对手opportunity n. 机会，时机optimistic a. 乐观optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方origin n. 起源，出身outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物participate v. (in) 参与，参加particularly ad. 特别，尤其passion n. 激情，热情passive a. 被动的，消极的personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门phenomenon n. 现象portable a. 手提式的portion n. 一部分P-Rpoverty n. 贫穷precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕prescribe vt. 开药，吩咐采用...疗法preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持presumably ad. 大概，可能prevail vi. 流行，盛行previous a. 先，前，以前的primitive a. 原始的，早期的principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人，校长principle n. 原则，原理prior a. 优先的，在前的priority n. 优先，重点private a. 私人的，个人的professional a. 职业的，专门的profit n. 利润，益处；v. 有益于，有利于profitable a. 有利可图的prohibit vt. 禁止，不准prominent a. 突出的，杰出的promote vt. 促进；提升prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的，及时的prospect n. 前景，前途；景象prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣provision n. 给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置供应, 提供, 供给pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行quit v. 停止quotation n. 引文，引语racial a. 人种的种族的radiation n. 放射物，辐射radical a.根本的；激进的range n. 幅度，范围v. （在某范围内）变动recreation n. 娱乐活动recruit vt. 招募，吸收（新成员）rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的region n. 地区；范围；幅度register v./n.登记，注册regulate vt. 管理，调节reinforce vt. 增强，加强reject vt. 拒绝release vt. /n. 释放，排放；解释解脱relevant a. 有关的，切题的reliable a. 可靠的relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望remarkable a. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的remedy n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的removal n. 除去，消除render vt. 给予repetition n. 重复，反复reputation n. 名气，声誉rescue vt. /n. 营救resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意respond vi. 回答，答复；反应response n. 回答，答复；反应restrain vt. 阻止，抑制R-Trestrict vt. 限制，约束resume v. （中断后）重新开始retail n. /v. /ad. 零售retain vt. 保留，保持reveal vt. 揭露revenue n. 收入，岁入；税收ridiculous a. 可笑的，荒漠的rival n. 竞争对手，敌手route n. 路；路线；航线ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.] 废墟sake n. 缘故，理由scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览scandal n. 丑事，丑闻scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒secure a. 安全的，可靠的security n. 安全，保障sensible a. 明智的sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的severe a. 严重的shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所shield n. 防护物，盾vt. 保护，防护shift v. 转移；转动；转变shrink vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩shrug v. /n. 耸肩signature n. 签名significance n. 意义；重要性simplify vt. 简化sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的sketch n. 草图；梗概slender a. 苗条的，修长的slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略smash vt. 粉碎，打烂sophisticated a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的sponsor n. 发起者，主办者vt. 发起，主办，资助spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出，发现；玷污spray v. 喷，（使）溅散spur n. /vt. 刺激，激励stable a. 稳定的stimulate vt. 刺激，激励strategy n. 战略，策略stripe n. 条纹stuff n. 原料，材料vt. 填进，塞满submit vi. (to)屈服，听从subsequent a. 随后的，后来的substance n. 物质；实质substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替subtract v. 减（去）suburb n. 市郊survey n. /vt. 调查，勘测suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子talent n. 才能，天资；人才target n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准T-Ytedious a. 乏味的，单调的，temple n. 庙宇temporary a. 暂时的，临时的temptation n. 诱惑，引诱tend vi.易于，趋向tendency n.趋向，趋势tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的territory n. 领土theme n. 主题tide n. 潮汐；潮流tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹transform v. 转变，变革；变换transmit v. 传播，播送；传递transplant v. 移植transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉treaty n. 条约，协定tremble vi. 颤抖tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的trend n. 趋向，倾向trial n. 审讯；试验triumph n. 胜利，成功tuition n. 学费twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端undergo v. 经历，遭受undertake vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答应unique a. 唯一的，独特的universal a. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的urban a. 城市的urge vt. 鼓励，催促urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得utility n. 功用，效用utilize vt. 利用utter vt. 说出a. 完全的，彻底的vacant a. 空的，未占用的vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器vague a. 模糊的，不明确的vain a. 徒劳的，无效的valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的vanish vi. 消灭，不见variable a. 易变的，可变的variation n. 变化，变动vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆venture n. 风险投资，风险项目v. 冒险；取于version n. 版本，译本；说法vertical a. 垂直的vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管via prep. 经由，经过，通过victim n. 牺牲品，受害者violence n. 强力，暴力violent a. 强暴的virtual a. 虚拟的virtue n. 美德，优点virus n. 病毒vital a. 重要的；致命的，生命的vitally ad. 极度，非常；致命地vivid a. 生动的volume n. 卷，册；体积，容量voluntary a. 自愿的volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）vote v. 选举n. 选票wander vi. 漫游，闲逛wealthy a. 富裕的welfare n. 福利withdraw v. 收回，撤销withstand vt. 经受，承受witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃n. 产量。
(完整版)英语六级高频基础词汇500个.docx
六级必考词500a. 不正常的 > I ’m normal, you ’re ~ !v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamera. 突然的 , 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassedher!a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!v. 上瘾 >I ’ m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaintv. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM? /be acquaint withacquaint oneself with 熟悉 , 通晓 , 摸清 You must acquaint yourselfwith your new duties.acquaint sb. with /of sth. 把 ... 通知 [ 告诉 ] 某人9. adhere tov. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle10. adversea. 不利的 ,有害的>Adverse circumstances can test aperson ’s wisdom and courage.adverse wind 逆风 adverse fortune be adverse to 跟 ... 相反 , 不利于 ,恶运反对11. aggravate v. 加重 ;使恼火 ; 激怒 ; 使...恶化 >Smokig ~s cold.12. alleviatev. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternatev./a 交替 (的 ) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day andnight ~14. ambiguousa. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a manwith one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplifyv. 扩大 (声音 )>5. accessory n. 附件 , 零件 >Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women ’s accessories. What are men ’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 > How can a small town ~ theOlympic Games? 7. addict1. abnormal2. abolish3. abrupt4. absurd16. analogy n. 类比 by analogybear /have an analogy to/with具有与...相似之处on the analogy of从...类推;根据...类推17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌 ;赞许 > I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于be apt at善于,be apt to do sth.>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.巧于be apt for适合易于动辄 ,往往有可能20. array n. 陈列 , 一系列 >the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 > An ~ man is a self-important person.be arrogant toward sb.对某人傲慢无礼22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.ascend to升至 ;追溯 (到...时间 )23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击 ,袭击> A robber ~ed him.make a surprise assault on对... 进行突然袭击26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.assert one's hts维护自己的权利assert oneself 27. assurance 坚持自己的权利n. 保证 , 把握;表现自己的权威>I give you my ~ that the product issafe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员 ,随从29. authentic a. 真实的 ,可靠的 >Is Clinton ’ s biography(传记 ) ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32.barren a. 荒芜的 ,不能生育的 >Without dream, life is a ~ field.33.betray v. 背叛 ; 泄露 You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧 ; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的 ; 凄凉的 >a ~future/ prospect38.blink v. 眨眼睛 ; 闪烁 >39.blunder n. 大错40.bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 , 坦率地 , 率直地41.blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43.browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page ~ on 吃草44.brutal a. 残酷的 =cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓 , 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47.casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50.cherish v. 珍视 ; 怀有 >~friendship/~ the hope that51.chronic a. 慢性的；严重的a chronic disease慢性病,痼疾 a chronic war持久52. circulation n. 循 ; 行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ inChina.53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the playbring to a climax使达点，使达高潮cap the climax达到点；超出度外；荒透come to/reach a climax达到点［高潮］54. cling to v. 抓住，依恋；持，墨守 >The baby clung to his mother./~ to the hope that....55.coincidence n. 巧合 by ~56.collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞 ; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other.mence v. 开始~ doing sth. / ~ on 着手 /~ with 从⋯开始mute v. 乘上下班 >I have to ~ between the universitytown and the downtown area.60. compact a. 凑的 , 的 a ~ car/officepatible a. 相容的 ; 兼容的 >That husband and wife arevery ~.be compatible with与... 相适，不矛盾，一致，相似pensate v.compensate sb.for loss某人失64. complement v. 充，与。
四六级核心必背500词
（一）1. absolute ['æbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的2. abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的3. abuse [ə'bjuːz] v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂4. academic [‚ækə'demɪk] adj. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的5. accelerate [ æk'seləreɪt] v. 加速，促进6. accomplish [ə'kʌmplɪʃ] vt .完成，到达；实行7. acid ['æsɪd] n. 酸，酸性物质adj. 酸的；尖刻的8. acknowledge [ək'nɒlɪdʒ] v. 承认；致谢9. acquire [ə'kwaɪə] vt. 取得，获得；学到10. adaptation [ædəp'teɪʃ(ə)n] n.适应；改编11. adequate ['ædɪkwət] adj. 适当地；足够12. adhere [əd'hɪə] vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持13. adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v. 调整，调节14. adopt [ə'dɒpt] v. 收养；采用；采纳15. agency ['eɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理商，经销商16. alcohol ['ælkəhɒl] n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精17. alter ['ɔːltə] v. 改变，改动，变更18. anticipate [æn'tɪsɪpeɪt] vt.预期，期望19. apparent [ə'pærənt] adj. 显然的，明白的20. appeal [ə'piːl] n. 请求，呼吁；上诉vi. 呼吁，恳求；对…上诉21. appetite ['æpɪtaɪt] n. 胃口；欲望；爱好22. applause [ə'plɔːz] n. 鼓掌，掌声;欢呼23. applicable ['æplɪkəbl] adj. 可应用的，适当的24. applicant ['æplɪkənt] n. 申请人;请求者25. appoint [ə'pɔɪnt] vt. 任命，委派26. appreciate [ə'priːʃɪeɪt] vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏,涨价27. approach [ə'prəʊtʃ] v. 靠近，接近 n. 途径，方式;接近28. appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] adj.适当的，恰当的，相称的29. approve [ə'pruːv] v. 赞成，同意，批准；满意30. approximate [ə'prɒksɪmət] adj. 大概的，大约的 v. 近似31. arbitrary ['ɑːbɪtrərɪ] adj. 随意的，未断的32. architect ['ɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师;设计师33. arise [ə'raɪz] vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身34. arouse [ə'raʊz] vt. 引起，激起；唤醒35. ascend [ə'send] vi.上升36. aspect ['æspekt] n. 方面；朝向；面貌37. assert [ə'sɜːt] vt.断言，主张38. at the expense [ɪk'spens] of 以...为代价39. attach [ə'tætʃ] vt. 系，贴；使附属40. attraction [əˈtrækʃn] n. 吸引，吸引力41. authority [ɔː'θɒrətɪ] n. 权威；当局权力, 职权42. automatically [ɔːtə'mætɪklɪ] adv. 自动地；不经思考地43. auxiliary [ɔːg'zɪljərɪ] adj. 辅助的；预备的n. 助手；附属机构44. available [a'vailəbl] adj. 现成可用的；可得到的；有空的45. award [ə'wɔːd] vt. 赏给，授予，判给 n. 奖品，奖金46. aware [ə'weə] adj. 意识到的，注意到的47. awful ['ɔːfʊl] adj. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的；使人敬畏的48. awkward ['ɔːkwəd] adj. 笨拙的，棘手的49. bacteria [bæk'tɪərɪə] n. 细菌50. ban [bæn] vt. 取缔，禁止51. bargain ['bɑːgɪn] n. 便宜货;买卖；协议vi. 讨价还价；达成协议52. barrier ['bærɪə] n. 障碍；棚栏53. battery ['bætərɪ] n. 电池（组）54. beforehand [bɪfɔːhænd] adv. 预先，事先55. benefit package ['benɪfɪt 'pækɪdʒ] 福利待遇56. biochemistry [baɪə(ʊ)'kemɪstrɪ] n. 生物化学57. bother ['bɒðə] v. 打搅，麻烦58. boundary ['baʊndərɪ] n. 分界线，边界;范围59. breed [briːd] n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔60. bride [braɪd] n. 新娘61. budget ['bʌdʒɪt] n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排62. burden [bɜːdn] n. 重担，负荷 v.加重压于，烦扰63. bureau ['bjʊərəʊ] n. 局，办事处64. calculate ['kælkjʊleɪt] vt. 计算，核算；估计；推测65. campus ['kæmpəs] n. 校园；大学生活；学院66. cancel ['kænsl] vt. 取消，废除，删去67. candidate ['kændɪdət] n. 候选人；应试者；候补者68. capture ['kæptʃə] vt. 捕获，捕捉69. career [kə'rɪə] n. 生涯，职业70. casual ['kæʒjʊəl] adj. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的71. catalog ['kætəlɔ:g] n. 目录（册） v. 编目72. certification [,sɜːtɪfɪ'keɪʃən] n.证明，保证73. certify ['sɜːtɪfaɪ] vt.证实，保证74. chaos ['keɪɒs] n. 混乱，紊乱75. clue [kluː] n. 线索，提示76. coarse [kɔːs] adj. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的77. code [kəʊd] n. 准则，法规，密码78. collision [kə'lɪʒn] n. 碰撞，冲突79. combination [kɒmbɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n] n.组合，结合80. comment ['kɒment] n. 注释；意见；评论v. 评论；解释；评论81. commit [kə'mɪt] vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）；委托；押往82. community [kə'mjuːnətɪ] n. 社区，社会；共同体；公众83. comparable ['kɒmpərəbl] adj. (with, to) 可比较的，类似的；比得上的84. comparative [kəm'pærətɪv] adj. 比较的，相对的85. compete [kəm'piːt] vi. 竞争，比赛86. competent [ˈkɒmpɪtənt] adj. 有能力的，能胜任的87. competition [‚kɒmpɪ'tɪʃn] n. 竞争，比赛88. conformity [kən'fɔːmɪtɪ] n. 一致，符合89. conquer ['kɒŋkə] vt. 征服；占有；战胜90. consent [kən'sent] n. 准许，同意vi (to) 准许，同意；答应91. conservation [‚kɒnsə'veɪʃn] n. 保存，保护92. conservative [kənˈsɜ:vətɪv] adj. 保守的；守旧的n.保守者；防腐剂93. consistent [kənˈsɪstənt] adj. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的94. constant [ˈkɒnstənt] adj. 不变的，恒定的；持续的n. 常数；恒量95. consume [kən'sjuːm] v. 消耗，耗尽；消费，毁灭96. contaminate [kən'tæmɪneɪt] vt. 污染，弄脏97. continual [kən'tɪnjʊəl] adj. 不断地，频繁的98. continuous [kən'tɪnjʊəs] adj. 继续的，连续（不断）的99. conversion [kən'vɜːʃ(ə)n] n. 转变，转化100. cope [kəʊp] vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理；竞争n.笼罩；遮盖物；斗篷式长袍101. core [kɔː] n. 果心，核心102. costume ['kɒstjuːm] n. 服装103. curb [kɜːb] n./v. 阻碍104.debate [dɪ'beɪt] n. 辩论；讨论v. 辩论，争论；与…辩论，思考105.debt [det] n. 欠债106.decade ['dekeɪd] n. 十年107.decay [dɪ'keɪ] vi. 腐烂，腐朽；衰退；使腐朽n. 腐烂；蛀牙；衰退108.decent ['diːsnt] adj. 像样的，体面的；有分寸的109.decline [dɪ'klaɪn] v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降；倾斜；婉拒n. 下降；衰退；减少110.decorate ['dekəreɪt] vt. 装饰，装璜；油漆111.deem [diːm] vt. 认为112.defect ['diːfekt] n. 缺点，缺陷，不足之处 v.逃跑，背叛，脱离113.defense industry [dɪ'fens 'ɪndəstrɪ] 国防工业114.definite ['defɪnɪt] adj. 一定的，确切的115.delay [dɪ'leɪ] vt. 延缓；拖延n. 推迟，延误，耽搁116.deliberately [dɪ'lɪbərətlɪ] adv. 故意的；谨慎的；从容不迫地117.delicate ['delɪkət] adj. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的;微妙的118.derive [dɪ'raɪv] vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于119.descend [dɪ'send] v. 下来，下降；传下120.deserve [dɪ'zɜːv] vt. 应受，应得，值得121.destructive [dɪˈstrʌktɪv] adj. 破坏性的，有害的；毁灭性的122.device [dɪˈvaɪs] n. 装置，设备；策略；手段123.devise [dɪˈvaɪz] vt. 发明，策划，想出n. 遗赠；遗赠的财产124.discipline [ˈdɪsəplɪn] n. 纪律；惩罚；学科v. 训练；使有纪律；处罚；使有条理125.discount ['dɪskaʊnt] n.（价格）折扣 v. 打折扣; 打折扣出售商品; 贴现126.discrimination [dɪ‚skrɪmɪ'neɪʃn] n. 歧视；辨别力127.dispose [dɪ'spəʊz] vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)128.distinguish [dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ] vt. 区分，辨别129.distress [dɪ'stres] n. 痛苦，悲伤 vt. 使痛苦，使忧伤, 使苦恼130.distribute [dɪ'strɪbjuːt] vt. 分发; 散布; 分配131.disturb [dɪ'stɜːb] vt. 打搅，妨碍132.diverse [daɪ'vɜːs] adj. 不同的，多种多样的133.domestic [dəʊ'mestɪk] adj. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的n. 仆人, 佣人134.drift [drɪft] vi. 漂，漂流 n. 漂流; 漂流物135.drip [drɪp] n. 滴 v. 滴下; 漏下, 撒下136.dumb [dʌm] a. 哑的；愚蠢的137.dump [dʌmp] vt. 倾卸，倾倒 n. 垃圾场, 垃圾堆138.duplicate [ˈdjuːplɪkeɪt] n. 副本，复制品139.durable ['djʊərəbl] adj. 耐用的，持久的140.duration [djʊə'reɪʃn] n. 持续，持续期间141. echo ['ekəʊ] v. 随声附和，发出回声142. ecosystem ['iːkəʊsɪstəm] n. 生态系统143. elaborate [ɪ'læbərət] adj. 精心设计的，复杂的 v. 精心制作; 详细阐述144. elegant ['elɪg(ə)nt] adj. 高雅的，雅致的145. elevate ['elɪveɪt] vt. 提升，举起；使高兴146. eligible ['elɪdʒɪb(ə)l] adj. 适合的，胜任的147. elimination [ɪ,lɪmɪ'neɪʃən] n. 消除，淘汰148. emotion [ɪ'məʊʃn] n. 情感，感情149. emphasize ['emfəsaɪz] vt. 强调，着重150. encounter [ɪn'kaʊntə] vt. 遇见, 会战, 邂逅 n. 遭遇，遭到151. engage [ɪn'ɡeɪdʒ] vt.吸引；雇佣；从事152. enthusiasm [ɪnˈθju:ziæzəm] n. 热情，热心153. entitle [ɪn'taɪtl] vt. 给...权利，给...资格154. environmentally friendly [ɪnˌvaɪrən'mentəlɪ] ['fren(d)lɪ] 环保的155. equivalent [ɪˈkwɪvələnt] n. 同等物, 相等物, 等价物 adj. 相等的; 同意义的; 相当的156. essential [ɪ'senʃl] adj. 必不可少的；本质的157. estimate ['estɪmeɪt] n. /vt. 估计，估量158. evaluate [ɪ'væljʊeɪt] vt. 评估，评价159. evil ['iːvl] adj. 邪恶的，坏的 n. 邪恶; 罪恶; 不幸160. evolution [‚iːvə'luːʃn] n. 演变，进化161. exaggerate [ɪg'zædʒəreɪt] v. 夸大，夸张162. exceed [ɪk'siːd] vt. 超过，越出163. exceedingly [ɪkˈsi:dɪŋli] adv. 非常，极其164. excess [ɪk'ses] n. 过分，过量，过剩 adj. 过度的; 额外的165. exclaim [ɪk'skleɪm] v. 呼喊，大声说166. exclude [ɪk'skluːd] vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括167. exclusive [ɪk'skluːsɪv] adj. 独有的，排他的168. existence [ɪɡ'zɪstəns] n.存在，生存169. expand [ɪk'spænd] v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀170. expansion [ɪkˈspænʃn] n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀171. expel [ɪk'spel] v. 驱逐，开除，赶出172. expend [ɪk'spend] v. 消费173. expenditure [ɪkˈspendɪtʃə(r)] n. 支出，消费；经费174. expense [ɪk'spens] n. 开销，费用175. exploit [ɪk'splɔɪt] v. 剥削；利用，开采n. 功绩, 勋绩176. explore [ɪk'splɔː] v. 勘探177. explosion [ɪk'spləʊʒn] n. 爆炸；爆发；激增178. extent [ɪk'stent] n. 程度，范围，大小，限度179. extinct [ɪk'stɪŋkt] adj. 绝灭的，熄灭的180. extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔ:dnerɪ] adj. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的181. extreme [ɪk'striːm] adj. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分182.facility [fə'sɪlətɪ] n.设备，设施；便利，方便183.faculty ['fækltɪ] n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员184.fatal ['feɪtl] adj. 致命的；重大的185.fate [feɪt] n. 命运186.fatigue [fə'tiːg] n. 疲劳，劳累 v. 使疲劳; 使心智衰弱187.faulty ['fɔːltɪ] adj. 有错误的，有缺点的188.favorable ['feɪvərəbl] adj. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的189.feasible['fiːzɪb(ə)l] adj.可行的190.female ['fiːmeɪl] adj. 女性的，雌的191.fertile ['fɜːtaɪl] adj. 肥沃的；多产的192.flexible ['fleksəbl] adj. 易弯曲的, 柔软的, 灵活的193.focus ['fəʊkəs] v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点，中心，聚焦194.forbid [fə(r)'bɪd] vt. 不许，禁止195.frown [fraʊn] n. 皱眉, 蹙额 v. 皱眉; 不赞成;196.frustrate [frʌ'streɪt] vt. 使沮丧197. gap [gæp] n. 间隔，差距198. generate ['dʒenəreɪt] vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）199. genius ['dʒɪːnɪəs] n. 天才，天赋200. genuine ['dʒenjʊɪn] adj. 真的，真诚的（二）201. glimpse [glɪmps] n. 一瞥，一看 v. 瞥见; 投以一瞥202. global ['gləʊbl] adj. 全球的；总的203. glory ['glɔːrɪ] n. 光荣，荣誉 v. 骄傲; 狂喜; 自豪204. gown [gaʊn] n. 长袍205. grand [grænd] a. 宏伟的，壮丽的，重大的 n. 平台式钢琴, 大钢琴206. grant [grɑːnt] vt. 授予，同意，准予 n. 授予, 奖助金, 允许207. grateful ['greɪtfʊl] adj. 感激的208. gratitude ['grætɪtuːd] n. 感激209. groundless['graʊn(d)lɪs] adj. 无理由的，无根据的210. guarantee [‚gærən'tiː] n. 担保, 保证书, 抵押品 v. 保证; 担保211. guilty [gɪltɪ] adj. 内疚的；有罪的212.harmony ['hɑrmənɪ ] n. 和谐，融洽213.haste [heɪst] n. 急速，急忙 v. 赶紧, 匆忙; 催促214.hatred ['heɪtrɪd] n. 憎恶，憎恨215.hazard ['hæzəd] n. 危险216.hesitate ['hezɪteɪt] v. 犹豫, 踌躇, 迟疑217.highlight [ˈhaɪlaɪt] vt. 强调，突出218.hint [hɪnt] n. 暗示，示意 v. 暗示, 示意219.hostile ['hɒstaɪl] adj. 敌对的，敌意的220.household ['haʊshəʊld] n. 家庭，户 adj. 家庭的; 家属的; 家族的221.humble ['hʌmbl] adj. 谦逊的；谦虚的v. 使...卑下; 贬抑222. identify [aɪ'dentɪfaɪ] vt. 认出，鉴定223. illegal [ɪ'liːgl] adj. 不合法的，非法的224. illusion [ɪ'luːʒn] n. 错觉225. illustrate['ɪləstreɪt] vt. 阐明，说明226. impose [ɪm'pəʊz] vt. 把...加强(on)227. incentive [ɪn'sentɪv] n. 刺激228. incident [ɪnsɪ'dent] n. 事件，事变 adj. 附带的, 外来的229. incidentally [ɪnsɪ'dent(ə)lɪ] adv. 顺便地，偶然地230. incompetent[ɪn'kɒmpɪt(ə)nt] adj. 无能力的，不胜任的231. incorporate [ɪn'kɔ:pəreɪt] vt. 合并；体现232. individual [‚ɪndɪ'vɪdjʊəl] adj. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体233. inevitable [ɪn'evɪtəbl] adj. 不可避免的234. infect [ɪn'fekt] v. 传染235. infer [ɪn'fɜr] v. 推论，推断236. inferior [ɪn'fɪrɪə(r)] adj. 劣等的，次的，下级的 n. 低于他人者; 次品237. infinite ['ɪnfɪnət] adj. 无限的 n. 无限, 神238. ingredient [ɪn'griːdɪənt] n. 组成部分239. inhabitant [ɪn'hæbɪtənt] n. 居民240. initiative [ɪ'nɪʃətɪv] n.主动权，首创精神241. inquire [ɪn'kwaɪə] vt.询问242. insignificant [‚ɪnsɪg'nɪfɪkənt] adj. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的243. institute['ɪnstɪtjuːt] n. 研究所，学会，学院244. insufficient [ɪnsə'fɪʃ(ə)nt] adj. 不足的；不胜任的245. integrate ['ɪntɪgreɪt] v. (into, with)（使）成为一体，（使）合并，（使）结合成为整体246. interactive[ɪntər'æktɪv] adj. 互相作用的，互相影响的247. interfere [‚ɪntə(r)'fɪr] v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍248. internal [ɪn'tɜrnl] adj. 内部的，国内的 n. 本质, 本性; 内部器249. interpret [ɪn'tɜrprɪt] v. 翻译，解释250. interpretation [ɪn‚tɜrprɪ'teɪʃn] n. 解释，说明251. intolerant [ɪn'tɒl(ə)r(ə)nt] adj. 无法容忍的252. invade [ɪn'veɪd] v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭253. irrational [ɪ'ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l] adj. 不合理的，不理性的254. irrigation [ˌɪrɪˈɡeɪʃn] n. 灌溉255. isolate ['aɪsəleɪt] vt. 使隔离，使孤立256. issue ['ɪʃuː] n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期v. 发行; 造成...结果257. jealous ['dʒeləs] adj. 妒忌的, 留心的, 羡慕的258. joint [dʒɔɪnt] adj. 连接的；共同的n. 连接处, 关节, 接合v. 连接; 使有接头; 接合259. junior ['dʒuːnɪər] adj. 年少的；资历较浅的n. 年少者, 大学三年级学生260. launch [lɔːntʃ] vt. 发动，发起 n. 下水; 发行; 发射261. leak [liːk] v. 漏，渗出 n. 漏洞, 裂缝; 漏出物262. legislation [‚ledʒɪs'leɪʃn] n. 法律，法规；立法263. leisure ['liːʒər] n. 闲暇；悠闲264. liberal ['lɪbərəl] adj. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的n. 自由主义者265. license [ˈlaɪsəns] n. 许可证，执照266. likelihood ['laɪklɪhʊd] n. 可能，可能性267. lobbyist ['lɒbɪɪst] n. 游说者268. lofty ['lɒftɪ] adj. 崇高的269. loosen ['luːsn] v. 解开，放松270. luxury ['lʌkʃərɪ] n. 奢侈；奢侈品adj. 奢侈的, 豪华的271.maintain [meɪn'teɪn] vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张272.manifest['mænɪfest] vt. 表明；adj. 明显的273.manual ['mænjʊəl] adj. 用手的，手工做的 n. 手册274.manufacture [mænə'fæktʃer] vt. /n. 制造，加工275.marvelous ['mɑrvləs] adj. 奇迹般的，惊人的276.massive ['mæsɪv] adj. 大的，大量的，大块的277.mature [mə'tjʊə(r)] adj. 成熟的 v. 使成熟; 成熟; 到期278.mere [mɪə] adj. 仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的d [maɪld] adj. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的280.minimum ['mɪnɪməm] adj. 最低的，最小的 n. 最小量281.misled [,mɪs'led]（mislead 过去式）误导282.mismanagement [mɪs'mænɪdʒmənt] n. 管理不当283.mixture ['mɪkstʃə(r)] n. 混合，混合物284.modest ['mɑdɪst] adj. 谦虚的285.modify ['mɑdɪfaɪ] vt. 修改; 缓和, 减轻286.moist [mɔɪst] adj. 潮湿的, 感伤的, 多雨的287.mood [muːd] n. 心情，情绪；语气288.moral ['mɔrəl] adj. 道德上的，有道德的 n. 道德, 寓意, 品行289.motivate ['məʊtɪveɪt] vt. 激励，激发290.motive ['məʊtɪv] n. 动机，目的 adj. 运动的, 成为动机的291.mutual ['mjuːtʃʊəl] adj. 相互的292.naked ['neɪkɪd] adj. 裸露的293.navigation [‚nævɪ'geɪʃn] n. 航行294.necessity [nɪ'sesətɪ] n. 必需品；必要性295.needy ['niːdɪ] adj. 贫困的296.negative ['negətɪv] adj. 否定的，消极的 n. 否定, 底片 v. 否定, 拒绝297.neglect [nɪ'glekt] vt. 忽视，忽略 n. 疏忽, 怠慢, 忽略298.neutral ['nuːtrəl] adj. 中立的，中性的 n. 中立者, 非彩色299.nonsense ['nɔnsens] n. 胡说，冒失的行动300.noted ['nəʊtɪd] adj. 著名的301.notion ['nəʊʃn] n. 概念；意图，想法302.novel ['nɒv(ə)l] adj. 新颖的303.nuisance ['nuːsns] n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）304.oblige [ə'blaɪdʒ] v. 迫使，责成；使感激305.obscure [əb'skjʊr] adj. 阴暗，模糊不出名的; 不重要的 vt. 使…模糊不清; 掩盖306.obstacle ['ɒbstəkl] n. 障碍（物），妨碍307.occupation [ɒkjʊ'peɪʃ(ə)n] n.职业308.offend [ə'fend] v. 冒犯，触犯309.opponent [ə'pəʊnənt] n. 敌手，对手 adj. 敌对的, 反对的310.optimistic ['ɒptɪmɪstɪk] adj. 乐观311.optional ['ɒpʃənl] adj. 可以任选的，非强制的312.origin ['ɒrɪdʒɪn] n. 起源，出身313.outstanding ['aʊt'stændɪŋ] adj. 杰出的，突出的，显著的314.outweigh [aʊt'weɪ] vt. 超过，比...重要315.overestimate[əʊvər'estɪmeɪt] vt.高估316.parallel ['pærəlel] n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物v. 与...平行, 相比adj. 平行的, 相似的317.participate [pɑr'tɪsɪpeɪt] v. (in) 参与，参加318.penalty ['pen(ə)ltɪ] n. 惩罚319.personnel [‚pɜrsə'nel] n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门320.phenomenon [fɪ'nɑmɪnɑn] n. 现象, 稀有的事, 奇迹321.portable ['pɔrtəbl] adj. 手提式的322.portion ['pɔrʃn] n. 一部分 v. 把...分成多份323.poverty ['pɑvə(r)tɪ] n. 贫穷324.precaution [prɪ'kɔːʃn] n. 预防，防备，警惕325.prescribe [prɪ'skraɪb] vt. 开药，吩咐采用...疗法326.preserve [prɪ'zɜrv] v. 保护，保存，保持，维持327.presumably [prɪ'zuːməblɪ] adv. 大概，可能328.prevail [prɪ'veɪl] vi. 流行，盛行329.prevailing[prɪ'veɪlɪŋ] adj. 流行的330.previous ['priːvɪəs] adj. 先，前，以前的331.primitive ['prɪmɪtɪv] adj. 原始的，早期的 n. 原始人, 早期艺术家332.principal ['prɪnsəpl] adj. 最重要的 n. 负责人，校长333.principle ['prɪnsəpl] n. 原则，原理334.priority [praɪ'ɔrətɪ] n. 优先，重点335.private ['praɪvɪt] adj. 私人的，个人的 n. 士兵, 列兵; 私下336.professional [prə'feʃnl] adj. 职业的，专门的337.profitable ['prɔfɪtəbl] adj. 有利可图的338.program ['prəʊɡræm] vt.计划，安排339.prohibit [prəʊ'hɪbɪt] vt. 禁止，不准340.prominent ['prɔmɪnənt] adj. 突出的，杰出的341.promote [prə'məʊt] vt. 促进；提升342.prompt [prɒmpt] vt. 促使 adj. 敏捷的，及时的 n. 催促; 付款期限; 提醒343.prospect ['prɒspekt] n. 前景，前途；景象v. 勘探, 寻找; 勘探344.prosperity [prɔ'sperətɪ] n. 兴旺，繁荣345.proximately ['prɔksimeitli] adv. 近似，接近346.pursue [pər'suː] vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行347.quit [kwɪt] v. 停止 adj. 摆脱的, 免除的348.quotation [ kwəʊ'teɪʃn] n. 引文，引语349.racial ['reɪʃl] adj. 人种的种族的350.radiation [‚reɪdɪ'eɪʃn] n. 放射物，辐射（三）351.radical ['rædɪkl] adj.根本的；激进的n. 根部; 基本原理; 基础352.range [reɪndʒ] n. 幅度，范围 v.（在某范围内）变动353.rebellion [rɪ'beljən] n.叛逆354.recruit [ rɪ'kruːt] vt. 招募，吸收（新成员）355.recyclable [riː'saɪkləbl] adj. 可回收利用的356.redundant [rɪ'dʌnd(ə)nt] adj. 过剩的；失业的，被解雇的357.regarding [rɪ'gɑːdɪŋ] prep.关于358.region ['riːdʒən] n. 地区；范围；幅度359.register ['redʒɪstə(r)] v./n.登记，注册360.regulate ['regjəleɪt] vt. 管理，调节361.reinforce [rɪːɪn'fɔrs] vt. 增强，加强362.reject [rɪ'dʒekt] vt. 拒绝, 抵制; 驳回363.release [rɪ'liːs] vt. /n. 释放，排放；解释解脱364.relevant ['relɪvənt] adj. 有关的，切题的365.reliable [rɪ'laɪəbl] adj. 可靠的366.relief [rɪ'liːf] n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻367.religion [rɪ'lɪdʒən] n. 宗教，宗教信仰368.reluctant [ rɪ'lʌktənt] adj. 不情愿的，勉强的369.rely [rɪ'laɪ] vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望370.remarkable [ rɪ'mɑrkəbl] adj. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的371.remedy ['remɪdɪ] n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗372.remote [rɪ'məʊt] adj. 遥远的，偏僻的373.removal [ rɪ'muːvl] n. 除去，消除374.render ['rendə(r)] vt. 给予375.repetition [‚repɪ'tɪʃn] n. 重复，反复376.reputation [‚repjə'teɪʃn] n. 名气，声誉377.rescue ['reskjuː] vt. /n. 营救378.resistant [rɪ'zɪstənt] adj. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的379.resolve [rɪ'zɔlv] vt. 解决；决定，决意n. 决定之事, 坚决380.respond [rɪ'spɔnd] vi. 回答，答复；反应381.response [rɪ'spɔns] n. 回答，答复；反应382.restrain [rɪ'streɪn] vt. 阻止，抑制383.restrict[ rɪ'strɪkt] vt. 限制，约束384.restructure [riː'strʌktʃə] vt.调整，重建385.resume [rɪ'zuːm] v. （中断后）重新开始 n. 摘要, 梗概386.retail ['riːteɪl] n. /v. 零售387.retain[ rɪ'teɪn] vt. 保留，保持388.reveal [rɪ'viːl] vt. 揭露389.revenue ['revənuː] n. 收入，岁入；税收390.ridiculous [rɪ'dɪkjələs] adj. 可笑的，荒漠的391.rigid ['rɪdʒɪd] adj. 严格的；僵硬的392.rival ['raɪvl] n. 竞争对手，敌手393.route [raʊt] n. 路；路线；航线394.sanitation [sænɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n] n. 卫生环境，卫生设备395.scale [skeɪl] n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度396.scan [skæn] vt. 细看；扫描；浏览397.scandal ['skændl] n. 丑事，丑闻398.scratch [skrætʃ] v. /n. 抓，搔，扒399.security [ sɪ'kjʊrətɪ] n. 安全，保障400.sensible [ 'sensəbl] adj. 明智的, 有判断力的401.sensitive ['sensɪtɪv] adj. 敏感的，灵敏的402.severe [sɪ'vɪr] adj. 严重的403.shift [ʃɪft] v. 转移；转动；转变n. 转换; 转变404.shrink [ʃrɪŋk] vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩n. 收缩, 畏缩, 萎缩405.significance [sɪg'nɪfɪkəns] n. 意义；重要性406.simplify [ 'sɪmplɪfaɪ] vt. 简化407.skeptical ['skeptɪkəl] adj.怀疑的408.sketch [ sketʃ] n. 草图；梗概409.slender ['slendə(r)] adj. 苗条的，修长的410.slightly ['slaɪtlɪ] adv.轻微地411.slip [slɪp] v. 滑动，滑落；忽略412.smash [smæʃ] vt. 粉碎，打烂413.sophisticated [sə'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd] adj. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的414.sorrow ['sɔrəʊ] n. 悲哀，悲痛415.specification [,spesɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 说明书，详细说明416.splendid ['splendɪd] adj. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的417.split [splɪt] v. 劈开；割裂；分裂adj. 裂开的418.sponsor ['spɑnsə(r)] n. 发起者，主办者 vt.发起，主办，资助419.spray [spreɪ] v. 喷，（使）溅散420.spur [spɜː] n. /vt. 刺激，激励421.stable ['steɪbl] adj. 稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的 v. 把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中422.stimulate ['stɪmjəleɪt] vt. 刺激，激励423.stimulus ['stɪmjʊləs] n.刺激424.strategy ['strætɪdʒɪ] n. 战略，策略425.stuff [stʌf] n. 原料，材料 vt.填进，塞满426.submit [səb'mɪt] vi. (to)屈服，听从427.subsequent ['sʌbsɪkwənt] adj. 随后的，后来的428.substance ['sʌbstəns] n. 物质；实质429.substantial [səb'stænʃl] adj. 可观的；牢固的；实质的430.substitute ['sʌbstɪtuːt] n. 代用品 vt.代替; 替代, 取代431.survey [sər'veɪ] n. 调查; 民意调查 vt. 调查，勘测432.suspicious [sə'spɪʃəs] adj. 怀疑的，可疑的433.swallow ['swɔləʊ] v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子；吞, 咽;434.tackle['tæk(ə)l] vt. 处理435.talent ['tælənt] n. 才能，天资；人才436.target ['tɑrgɪt] n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准；把...作为目标; 把...对准437.tedious ['tiːdɪəs] adj. 乏味的，单调的，438.temporary ['tempərərɪ] adj. 暂时的，临时的 n. 临时工, 临时雇员439.temptation [temp'teɪʃn] n. 诱惑，引诱440.tend [tend] vi. 易于，趋向；管理; 护理441.tendency ['tendənsɪ] n. 趋向，趋势442.territory ['terɪtɔrɪ] n. 领土443.testify ['testɪfaɪ] vt.证明，证实444.the reform and opening-up policy 改革开放政策445.torture ['tɔrtʃə(r)] n./vt. 拷打，折磨446.trace [treɪs] vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹447.transform [træns'fɔrm] v. 转变，变革；变换448.transmit [trænz'mɪt] v. 传播，播送；传递449.transplant [træns'plænt] v. 移植 n. 移植, 移居者450.transport [træn'spɔrt] vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具451.trap [træp] n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉452.treaty ['triːtɪ] n. 条约，协定453.tremble ['trembl] vi. 颤抖 n. 战栗, 颤抖454.tremendous [trɪ'mendəs] adj. 巨大的455.trend [trend] n. 趋向，倾向 v. 伸向, 通向, 倾向456.trial ['traɪəl] n. 审讯；试验adj. 尝试的, 试验性的457.trick [trɪk] n.骗局，诡计；458.triumph ['traɪəmf] n. 胜利，成功 v. 获得胜利; 欢庆胜利459.tuition [tuː'ɪʃn] n. 学费460.turbulent ['tɜːbjʊl(ə)nt] adj.动荡的，骚乱的461.ultimate ['ʌltɪmət] adj. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端462.undergo [‚ʌndə(r)gəʊ] v. 经历，遭受463.undertake [ʌndə'teɪk] vt.承担，从事464.unique [juː'niːk] adj. 唯一的，独特的465.universal [‚juːnɪ'vɜrsl adj. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的n. 一般概念466.unprecedented [ʌn'presɪdentɪd] adj.史无前例的，前所未有的467.unqualified [ʌn'kwɔlɪfaɪd] adj.不合格的，不胜任的468.untreated [,ʌn'tritɪd] adj.未经处理的469.urban ['ɜːbən] adj. 城市的470.urge [ɜːdʒ] vt. 鼓励，催促471.urgent ['ɜrdʒənt] adj. 急迫的，紧急的472.utility [juː'tɪlətɪ] n. 功用，效用473.utilize ['juːtəlaɪz] vt. 利用474.utter ['ʌtə(r)] vt. 说出 adj. 完全的，彻底的475. vacant ['veɪkənt] adj. 空的，未占用的476. vain [veɪn] adj. 徒劳的，无效的477. valid ['vælɪd] adj. 有效的，有根据的；正当的478. vanish ['vænɪʃ] vi. 消灭，不见479. vary ['veərɪ] v. 变化，改变；使多样化480. vehicle ['viːəkl] n. 交通工具，车辆481. version ['vɜːʃn] n. 版本，译本；说法482. via ['vaɪə] prep. 经由，经过，通过483. victim ['vɪktɪm] n. 牺牲品，受害者484. violence ['vaɪələns] n. 强力，暴力485. virtual ['vɜrtʃʊəl] adj. 虚拟的486. virtue ['vɜrtjuː] n. 美德，优点487. vital ['vaɪtl] adj. 重要的；致命的，生命的488. vitally [ˈvaɪtəli] adj. 极度，非常；致命地489. vivid ['vɪvɪd] adj. 生动的490. volume ['vɔljəm] n. 卷，册；体积，容量491. voluntary ['vɔləntərɪ] n. 即兴演奏, 志愿者 adj. 自愿的492. vote [vəʊt] v. 投票, 选举; 投票选举 n. 选票493.wander ['wɑndə(r)] vi. 漫游，闲逛494.wealthy ['welθɪ] adj. 富裕的495.welfare [ˈwelfeə(r)] n. 福利496.withdraw [wɪð'drɔː] v. 收回，撤销497.withstand [wɪðˈstænd] vt. 经受，承受498.witness ['wɪtnɪs] n. 目击者；证据vt.注意到；证明499.wonder ['wʌndə(r)] n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑500. yield [jiːld] vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃n. 产量。
六级必考词500全(文档
1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson.22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ theman.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>Thesummer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported inthe battle.48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与。
六级500词
1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your ~ manner embarrassedher!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 > Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 >I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances cantest a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain/Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 >The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 何处?15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.22. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 >I give you my ~ that theproduct is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~ future38 blink v..眨眼睛; 闪烁 >39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋;坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ ....55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿 >The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与。
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1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson.22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ theman.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>Thesummer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported inthe battle.48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与。
相配The music ~s the filmwell.65. compliment v. /n. 赞美66. comply with v. 遵从67. compulsory a. 必做的~ education68. conceive of v. 构想I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupidthing!69. confidential a. 机密的70. conｆｒｏｍto v. 遵守~ to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致> If everyone consents tosomething, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy73. conserve v. 保护,Ifyou conserve something, youuse it carefully and will not wasteit.>In winter some people ~ energy bylowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固75. conspicuous a. 显眼的The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~.76. contaminate v. 污染If you ~ something, you make itdirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视>You must ~ the results of the action.78. contempt n. 轻视>Before the competition,Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend v. 主张=assert > The lawyer contendsthat the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.82. converge v. 会合, 聚集(meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的84. corrupt a./v. 腐败的; 腐蚀~ officials85. cozy a. 舒适的a ~ bedroom86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物87. criterion n. 标准=standard88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain/restrict/> I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angryyoung man90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已> The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~d me.91. deduce v. 推断92. dedicate v. 献给93. defendant n. 被告94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足a vitamin ~ in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 违抗The uniondefied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化97. degrade v. 降低身份98. deprive v. 剥夺You ~d him of his right toprivacy.99. descendant n. 后代100. destiny n. 命运=fate101. destructive a. 破坏性的The weapon has a great ~ power.102. deteriorate v. 恶化His health has ~d.103. deviate from v. 偏离He ~d from the society bybecoming a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊严105. dilemma n. 困境A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell thetruth?106. diminish v. 变少107. disable v. 丧失能力108. disastrous a. 灾难性的109. discern v. 看出, 识别~ the differences of the two110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散~ my attention/ The wind ~dthe fog. The children ~d after the class.112. disposition n. 性情=temperament113. distort v. 歪曲114. divert v. 转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy a. 头晕的116. donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood?117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.118. drastic a. 严厉的~ measures119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s ofliving in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.120. duplicate v. /n. 复制(品) make a ~ of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想；详述Don’t ~ on the past.122. elevate v. 提高;抬升An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出~ the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的=qualified >John is an ~bachelor.125. elite n. 精英126. eloquent a. 雄辩的Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.129. erupt v. 喷发A volcano ~s. /The audience ~edwith laughter.130. essence n. 实质; 精华the ~ of his theory/ in ~131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever132. evoke v. 唤起，引起=elicit> The song ~d a feelingof love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征(队)；考察（队）134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-makingstudent排出=emit>expelthe smoke in the kitchen135. expire v. 期满Your passport ~s in a month.136. expertise n. 专门知识137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.140. facilitate a. 使便利The multi-languages signs ~ thetourists141. fascinate v. 迷住I’m ~d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint143. flaw n. 缺陷I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate n. 波动145. ｆｒｏｍulate v. 构想146. foster a. 培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious a. 暴怒的149. glamour n. 魅力>The ~ of old town, such asLiJiang, Dali.150. glitter v. 闪光=sparkle >All that ~s is notgold.151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的a ~ day/future152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> Gossips are like rumors.153. grief n. 悲伤=sorrow154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work washampered by the heavy rain. 155. handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, buthas a ~ now. 156. haul a. (用力) 拖；（用车）托运157. haunt v. 萦绕于心He was ~ed by the terriblescene.158. hinder v. 阻碍No difficulties can ~ me.159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起160. homogeneous a. 同质的>The population of Japanis ~.161. hospitality n. 好客162. immerse v. 沉浸于She ~d herself in English.163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.164. impulse n. 冲动165. incidence a. 发生率166. indignant a. 愤怒的167. infectious a. 传染的168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）巧妙的~handicraftsman169. inherent a. 固有的the ~ defects of planned-economy170. initiate v. 开始；发起~ a new plan171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的Rice is an ~ part ofChinese diet. 172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的173. intensify v. 加剧The noise intensified.174. intermittent a. 断断续续the ~ rain showers175. intimidate v. 恐吓176. intricate a. 错综复杂的177. intrinsic a. 固有的~ value178. intuition n. 直觉Your ~ is your sixth sense.179. invalid a. 无效的an ~ license180. invariably ad. 不变地；始终181. irritate v. 使恼怒=annoy182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger>You ~ your job bybeing late often.183. junk n. 废物~ food184. kidnap v. 绑架185. legend n. 传奇186. legitimate a. 合法的=legal/lawful187. liability n. 责任；=legal obligation不利条件=drawback188. literacy n. 读写能力189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地190. litter v. 乱扔No littering!191. magnify v. 放大，扩大> ~ the photo192. manifest v. 显示，表明The illness ~s itself with ahigh fever.193. marginal a. 微小的194. masculine a. 男性的195. mediate v. 调解He ~d in a salary dispute betweenthe union and the management. 196. merge a. 合并197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle v 混合199. mobilize v. 动员200. naïve a. 天真的=innocent201. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的the ~ cost202. norm n. 标准reach the ~203. notable a. 著名的204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的If one has a scandal, hebecomes ~205. nourish v. 养育206. obedient a. 顺从的If you are ready to obey orders,you are ~207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的>Is the sentencestill ~ to you?/ His name was ~ 3 years ago.208. odor n. 气味I smelt a strange ~.209. offset v. 抵消=compensate for210. optimum a. 最佳的211. orient v. 使适应~ oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒>be ~edwith sadness/~ majority213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction214. participant n. 参加者215. patent n. 专利216. patrol v./n. 巡逻217. patriotic a. 爱国的218. pave v. 铺路~ the way for women’s Lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透A bad smell ~s the building./Water ~d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的221. pertinent a. 有关的=relevant>skills ~ to theprofession222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉223. ponder v. 思考She ~ed his marriage proposal fora week.224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict225. precede v. 先于226. precedent n. 先例227. preclude n. 阻止(from)228. predecessor n. 前任229. predominant a. 主导的230. premise n. 前提>your ~ is wrong.231. preｓｃｒｉｐｔion n. 处方232. prestige n. 威望> enjoy high ~233. prevalent a. 流行的234. prey n. 捕获物235. probe v. 探究>~ a matter to the bottom236. proficiency n. 熟练237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的238. prolong v. 延长239. prospective a. 预期的，未来的>his ~ father-in-law240. provocative a. 挑衅的>His ~ language provokedPeter.241. random a. 随意的at ~242. reap v. 收获=harvest>reap crops243. reassure v. 使放心244. reconcile v. 使和解245. rectify v. 纠正246. refrain from v. 抑制247. refute v. 驳倒248. remainder n. 剩余的部分249. repel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥>The odor ~s me./The odor can ~mosquito. 250. reproach v. 责备=blame251. resemblance v. 相似252. resent v. 怨恨>He resented being called hisnickname.253. retort v. 反驳254. retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back)255. reunion n. 团聚=get-together>an occasion forfamily ~256. revelation n. 揭示257. revive v. 使复苏>~ economy258. rigorous a. 严格的~ training for doctors259. rip v. 撕裂260. ritual n. 仪式=ceremony/routine>His morning ~is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast.261. robust a. 健壮的262. rot v. 腐烂=decay263. safeguard v. 保护264. savage a. 野蛮的=not civilized265. scent n. 香味The scent of women(Oscar 影片)266. scrutiny n. 细看267. setback n. 挫折268. shatter v. 使粉碎> It shattered my dream.269. simulate v. 模拟270. skeptical a. 怀疑的271. slack a. 松弛的272. sneak v. 溜；偷偷地做273. sober a. 未醉的> I’m ~ enough.274. specifications n. 规格，说明书275. spectacle n. 景象，大观276. spectator n. 旁观者277. spontaneous a. 自发的278. stability n. 稳定279. stagger v. 蹒跚280. stationary a. 固定的281. stimulus n. 刺激282. straightforward a. 坦率的a ~ reply283. stubborn a. 倔强的284. stumble v. 绊倒285. subordinate a. 从属的286. subscribe to v. 订阅287. subsidy n. 补贴288. subtle a. 微妙的>the ~ difference of the twowords 289. supervise v. 监督290. suppress v. 镇压; 抑制291. tangle with v. 争吵, 纠葛292. tariff n. 关税293. tease v. 取笑294. temperament n. 气质295. tempt v. 引诱296. tentative a. 试探的297. terminate v. 终止298. texture n. 质地299. threshold n. 开端on the ~ of (即将开始)300. timid a. 胆小的301. tolerant a. 宽容的302. toss v. 抛，甩303. tow v. 拖304. toxic a. 有毒的=poisonous305. trait n. 特点, 特性personality ~306. transaction n. 交易307. transit n. 运输308. transition n. 过渡, 转变309. transplant v./n. 移植310. trivial a. 琐碎的311. tumble v. 跌到，翻滚(stumble绊倒)312. turbulent a. 混乱的313. unanimous a. 一致的314. underestimate v. 低估315. undermine v. 暗中破坏316. undergo v. 经历~ great changes317. underlying a. 潜在的318. uphold v. 支持~ world peace319. vent n.. 排放口give ~ to(发泄)320. verge n. 边缘=brink> on the verge ofbankruptcy 321. versatile a. 多才多艺的322. vicinity n. 附近in the ~323. visa n. 签证324. visualize v. 设想325. vulgar a. 粗俗的326. vulnerable a. 易受伤的327. warfare n. 战争328. warrant n. 授权令；理由>The policeman has a ~ toarrest you. 329. weary a. 疲劳的330. wrinkle v. 起皱331. accelerate v. 加速332. accessible a. 可接近的，可进入的333. acknowledge v. 感谢334. acquire v. 学会335. address v. 向。