2018仁爱英语八年级上册期末复习加练习题

A. if B. when
C. after D. until
3. Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen __A__
I was reading the newspaper. A. while B. when C. after D. if
形容词和副词的 比较级和最高级
The Past Continuous Tense
过去Hale Waihona Puke Baidu行时
过去进行时
1.概念：表示在过去某一时刻或某一段 时间内进行或发生的动作。
2.结构为：was /were + V-ing 。 3.常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如： last night, last Saturday 等；或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。
The girl is reading now.
At this time yesterday, she was watching TV.
Jim was reading English at this time yesterday.
否定句:Jim w__a_s_n_’t_r_e_a_d_i_n_g English at this time yesterday.
—No, he _____.
A. Did; use to; didn’t B. Did; used to; didn’t
C. Does; use to; doesn’t D. Does; used to; doesn’t
感叹句 What + 形容词＋名词＋主 + 谓！
What + a/an + 形容词＋单数名词 ＋主 + 谓！ What + 形容词＋复数名词/不可数名词＋主 + 谓！
形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级、比较级、最高级
一.原级：即形容词和副词的原形。
程度副词very,too,so,quite等修饰形容词和 副词的原级。
如：very tall、 too hot、 so cold quite interesting
too … to 太…而不能 so … that 如此…以至于… as … as 和…一样 not so/as…as 和…不一样 中间用原级 注意：so …as 只能用于否定句,不能用于肯定句 eg:The question is not so/as difficult as that one.
反身代词：
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数
myself yourself himself/ herself/ itself
复数
ourselves yourselves themselves
短语：
hurt oneself 伤到自己
enjoy oneself 玩得开心
help oneself to 随便吃…… by oneself 单独地，独自一人地 teach oneself sth. 自学 ＝learn sth.by oneself
一般疑问句：_W__a_s Jim _r_e_a_d_i_n_gEnglish at this
time yesterday? 肯答：Yes, _h_e__ _w_a_s_. 否答： No, _h_e_ _w_a_s_n_’_t.
特殊疑问句：W__h_a_t _w_a_s Jim _d_o_i_n_g_ at this time
—I ___B____ the flowers in my garden at that time.
A. watered
B. was watering
C. water
D. am watering
3. I __D___ when he called me last night.
A. sleep
B. am sleeping
2. A: _W__h_a_t_d_i_d__th_e_y__u_s_e_t_o_d_o___? B: They used to go to the beach.
1. —What’s your hobby?
—I _B__ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.
练习：
１.Little Tom is only 2 years old,but he can dressh__im__s_e_l_f(him).
2.She is too weak to look afterh_e__rs__e_lf (her).
3.They can finish it by _th_e_m_s_e_l_ve_s (them).
1.W__h_at sweet music！ 2.W__h_atbad weather！ 3.W__h_at lovely day！
4.W__h_at strong wind it is！ 5.W__h_at heavy snow！ 6.H__o_w beautiful the flowers are！ 7.H__o_w lovely a day！ 8.H__o_w carefully he studies！ 9. H__o__w__ heavily it’s raining!
as tall as 和…一样高
as old as 和…年龄一样
She doesn’t sing as _____ as Helen.
A. good B.well C.better
比较级
二.比较级：两个人或物之间的比较。表示 “较……”或“更……一些”。 标志词：than (比）
1、单音节词通常是-er结尾； 多音节或部分双音节词通常在之前加more.
4.We enjoyedo_u_r_s_e_l_v_e_s(us) last night.
5.Helpy_o_u_rs_e_lv_e_s(you) to some fish,children.
6.I taught m__y_s_e_l_f (me)English 10 years ago.
一般将来时：
1、 一般将来时表示“将，将要”来要发生的 动作或状态， 常用时间状语有：tomorrow(…), this afternoon (…), next week(…), in+一段时间 ２、主语+will(shall) /be going to+动词原形
否定：主语+will(shall)+not+动词原形
一般疑问句： Did he use to listen to folk music?
肯定回答： Yes, he did.
否定回答： No, he didn’t
1. A:What _d_i_d__y_o_u_u_s_e_t_o__d_o__ during the summer vacation?
B: We used to swim in the sea.
Used to +动词原形
句型转换
• Used to do sth过去常常做某事（现在已经不做了） (be used to doing sth 习惯做某事) He used to listen to folk music.
否定句 He used not to listen to folk music. He didn’t use to listen to folk music.
A. am used to B. used to C. am used D. use to
2. He used toB__at home，but now he usually __a
walk with my mother.
A. watch TV ，take
B. watch TV ，takes
C. watches TV ，takes D. watches TV ，take
7、Mr. Black ___C__ here tomorrow evening. A come B comes C is coming 8、There ___A__serious air pollution if people use more and more cars. A will be B has C will have 9、There is going to __C___a sports meeting next week. If it____, we 'll have to cancel it. A、be ;will rain B have;will rain C be;rains D have;rains
yesterday?
1. I B__ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.
A. am visiting B. was visiting
C. visited
D. will visit
2. —I called you this morning, but nobody answered.
C. will sleep
D. was sleeping
4.What were you doing __B__your father ____back？
A. While，came
B. when，came
C. While，was coming D. when， was coming
When，while区别
3. I __B_ draw, but now I am fond of it.
A. wasn’t use to B. didn’t use to
C. am not use to D. don’t use to
4. —__A____ Li Lei _____ play computer games?
主语+is/am/are +not+going to+动词原形
３、动词go, come, arrive, leave,start, die 等表 示移动的动词，用现在进行时态形式表示将来
4、在以引导的时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，主 句用一般将来时，状语从句动作虽发生在将来，但 只用现在时表示。eg.I will help you when I am free.
How + 形容词/副词 + 主 + 谓！
• 有a和an,一定用What！ • What a nice day! • What an easy question!
• 形容词和名词间有the/a/an一
定用How！ • What a good boy! • How good a boy! • How good the boy is!
1. The students were singing an English song
__B___ Mr. Xiang came into the classroom.
A. after B. when C. while D. as
2. It was raining hard __B____ I got up this morning.
如:smaller, better, taller, older, more, harder more interesting , more quickly
两种构成法,只可选用 其中一种
More taller More beautifuler Most youngest Most expensiver
1、Our school i_s_g_o_in_g_t_o_h_o_ld(hold)a sports meeting the day after tomorrow. 2、My father __is__le_a_vi_n_g_(leave) for New York next month. 3、There ___w_il_l b_e___(be)a concert in our community this evening. 4、If your father __c_o_m_e_s__(come) back,please call me. 5、The train from Linfen_is_a_r_ri_v_in_g_(arrive) at two o'clock this afternoon. 6、They won’t go to the West Lake if it __ra_in_s__tomorrow.(下雨)