(完整版)小学冠词用法、习题及答案

合集下载

冠词专项练习(附答案解析)

冠词第一节知识梳理一、冠词的读音1. a [ə]辅音音素开头的名词前例：a pear; a teacher; a useful tool; a university;2. an [ən]元音音素开头的名词前/以元音音素开头的单个字母前例：an old man; an apple; an honest girl; an L; an S;3. the [ðə:] 辅音音素前例：the lady; the time; the sun4. the [ði] 元音音素前例：the other; the egg; the English book; the MVP二、冠词的用法1.不定冠词a/an的用法(1)泛指用法泛指的对象是不能具体确定的，具有典型特征的。

不定冠词a/an与单数名词连用表示泛指物种，身份，职业，特征，属性等。

例：A tiger is a dangerous animal.老虎是危险的动物。

He is a teacher.他是个老师。

A nurse should be patient.护士应该有耐心。

This is an apple.这是一个苹果。

(2)量指用法不定冠词a/an具有数词意义，表示“一个”,有度量的功能，相当于one.例：a year一年;a new coat一件新外套;an apple一个苹果;ten dollars a day十美元一天;half an hour半小时2.定冠词the的用法(1)特指用法：①听说双方都具有的一般常识例：the earth 地球;the sky天空;the moon 月亮例外：像world, earth, sun, moon, sky, universe等独一无二的事物名词前通常不用冠词，但前面有形容词修饰，表示“一个...的...”时，可用不定冠词。

例：a red sun 一轮红日a new world 一个新世界a new moon 一轮新月②听说双方限定范围内的具体知识例：the market超市;the canteen食堂;the library图书馆③听说双方在即时情景中看到或者听到的例：Can you find the page？你找到这一页了吗？These are the books.就是这些书。

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

第1页/共9页3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an2．This is ________ Asian animal and it eats meat.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．Look at ______ girl with glasses. She is Della’s best friend.A．a B．an C．the D．不填4．It’s ________ useful book.A．an B．a C．the D．∕5．— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the 6．—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A．a B．the C．an7．Peter, ________ honest boy, bought ________ useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a8．The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A．a B．an C．the D．/9．If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a10．Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; / 11．Students usually play _______ table tennis at school for an hour every day. A．a B．an C．the D．不填12．Mike likes pl aying ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．/; / D．the; /13．My mother says English is ________ useful subject.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Have you ever seen the movie My country, My parents (我和我的父辈)?—Yes. ________ interesting and educational movie it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．What a15．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the16．Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a17．The ex citing football game didn’t come to ________ end until midnight. A．a B．an C．the D．/18．—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a19．24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A．the B．a C．an D．/20．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/21．—You look tired. What’s th e matter _______ you?—I have ______ very sore throat. I didn’t sleep well last night.A．to; a B．to; the C．with; a D．with; the 22．—Is there ________ amusement park near here?—Yes. Everyone can have ________ good time there.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; a D．the: a 23．—Peter, let’s join the sports club. Can you play ________ volleyball?—No, I can’t. I can only play ________ violin. I want to join the music club. A．/; / B．/; the C．the; the D．the; / 24．—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a25．Dear kids, take it easy! It’s just ________ usual exam. To me, you are________ best.A．a, the B．/,the C．a; / D．an, the 26．—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s my favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a27．This is _______ orange. _______ orange is orange.A．a; A B．the; A C．an; The D．a; The28．—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; the 29．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in30．Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A．a B．the C．an31．Boys and girls, it’s my ________ honor to share my teaching experience with you in the past four years. Wish you good luck in the future.A．an B．a C．/32．—You can take ________ subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bus.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a33．—Can I help you?—Yes. I’d like to buy ________ eraser.A．a B．an C．the34．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/35．She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; /36．This is ________ map and that is ________ English book.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a37．Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A．there is; an B．is there; an C．there is; a D．is there ; a 38．— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a；a B．the；an C．an；a D．an；/39．— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A．a; A B．the; A C．a; It D．the; I t’s 40．—Does Jim like playing _________ basketball?—No, but he likes playing _________ violin.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the41．— Do you believe what he said?— Yes. He is ________ honest boy and he always tells ________ truth.A．a; a B．an; a C．an; the D．the; the 42．Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A．a B．an C．the D．/43．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/44．Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A．a B．an C．the45．That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A46．Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A．a; is B．a; are C．the; is D．the; are47．In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A．a; a B．the; the C．/; the48．—What’s ________ matter?—I didn’t sleep well yesterday. I have ________ bad headache now.A．/, a B．a, the C．the, a49．Tom likes telling the truth. He is ________ honest boy.A．an B．a C．/ D．the50．— Could you please help me fetch my umbrella, the one with ________ small ring.— Yes, of course.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．—What do you think of ________ dish-washing machine you bought several days ago?—It turns out to be very useful. It helps save lots of my time.A．a B．an C．the D．/52．Zhang Wenhong’s sense of humor has made it ________ for the knowledge to reach ________ public.A．more easily; / B．more easily; the C．easier; / D．easier; the 53．—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 54．—What’s that?—It’s ________ English book. ________ book is Jim’s.A．a, The B．an, The C．the, An55．My friend wants to be ________ engineer, so she is going to study math. A．the B．a C．an56．—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A．the; the B．the; a C．/: the D．a, a57．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the58．—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A．an; / B．an; the C．/; the59．—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an60．—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begins with _____ “u”.A．the ; a B．the ; an C．a ; a D．the ; the 61．His brother is an ________ boy, we all like him.A．hard B．honest C．polite D．friendly62．—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A．a; 不填B．不填；a C．the; a63．Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A．/ B．the C．a D．an64．During the special period, few people went to ________ cinema and they stayed at home to lower the chances of getting infected.A．the B．a C．an D．/65．________ park near my home is very beautiful. I often take a walk in it. A．A B．An C．The D．/66．________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A．What an B．What a C．How67．—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a68．Anna comes from ______ European country.A．an B．a C．the D．/69．A doctor wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/70．— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years oldB．eight-year-old, an eight years oldC．eight years old, an eight-year-old71．The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world. A．an; the B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; the72．The boy often plays ________ guitar after ________ school.A．the，/ B．a， a C．the，the D．/，the73．— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A．a B．an C．the D．/74．Emma is _________ Australian girl. She studies in __________ Chinese school. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an75．China is ________ Asian country.A．a B．the C．an D．/76．It is unhealthy to go to school without ________ breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/77．—W hat’s this in English?—It’s ________ orange.A．a B．an C．the D．不填78．My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A．a; a B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 79．—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the t able? It’s on sale.A．a；a B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the80．He has a toothache. He should see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A．a B．an C．the D．/81．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a82．We have meat and rice for ________ lunch.A．a B．an C．the D．/83．It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A．a B．an C．/84．Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．Her mother works at ________ university.A．a B．an C．\86．—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A．/, the B．the, / C．the, the D．a, a 87．—These days he has ________ bad cough.—I hope he will be better soon.A．an B．the C．a D．/88．________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A．In; 100th B．On;100th C．On; the 100th D．In; the 100th 89．Look, you miss ________ “f” in the word “coffee”.A．/ B．a C．an90．There is ________ sheep under the tree.A．a little B．little C．a few D．few【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：史蒂文认为英语是一门有用的学科。

冠词用法及习题附参考答案

冠词的用法I、冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（不用冠词）。

II、冠词的用法一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词a (an)表示的意思是“一个”。

a用于辅音音素开头的词前；而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。

例如：The little boy eats an apple, and the little girl eats a banana.1．用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一”。

There is an apple on the plate.2．表示一类人或物。

(表泛指)A tiger is a dangerous animal.3．第一次提到某人或某物。

This is an English-Chinese dictionary.4. 在一些固定搭配中a lot of/ a little/ a few/ a pair of/ a set of 等二、定冠词的用法定冠词（the）是 this/these/that/those的总称，放在名词前，表示特定的事物或人。

1. 第二次提到某人或某物，用定冠词theLook! There is a ball under the table. The ball is mine.2. 用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。

Would you mind closing the window?3. 放在序数词前。

Monday is the second day of the week.4. 放在形容词最高级前。

He is the tallest boy in our class.5. 表示世上独一无二的事物。

The earth goes around the sun.6. 定冠词放在姓氏复数前，表示“……一家”。

The Greens are from Australia.7. 定冠词后接单数名词表示一类人或物。

The dog is a kind of cute animal.8. 定冠词和形容词连用可以代表某类人或物。

冠词用法、练习题及答案

冠词用法、练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; /2．The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A．a B．an C．/ D．the3．Einstein is ________ great scientist. He won ________ Nobel Prize in physics in 1921.A．a, / B．a, a C．a, the4．—What does ________ woman under the tree do?—Oh, she is ________ excellent actress.A．an; the B．the; the C．the; an D．a; an5．He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/6．________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How7．Simon learned to play ________ violin at a very young age.A．/ B．a C．an D．the8．It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day.A．a B．an C．the D．/9．Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A．a B．an C．the D．/10．—How do you like the film The Battle At Lake Changjin?—It’s ________ excellent film. I hope to see it again this weekend.A．a B．an C．the D．／11．My friend wants to be ________ engineer, so she is going to study math. A．the B．a C．an12．—Do you want to be ________ astronaut when you grow up, Mike?—No, I want to be ________ computer programmer.A．a, a B．an, a C．an, the13．The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world. A．an; the B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; the 14．Yesterday I bought a book on AI technology. ________ book isvery interesting.A．不填B．The C．An D．A15．—What do you think of ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Oh, Wonderful! it’s one of ________ best movies in China.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a; D．a; the16．—I have _________ present for my mother’s birthday.—Really? What’s _______ pres ent?A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the17．The boy often plays ________ guitar after ________ school.A．the，/ B．a， a C．the，the D．/，the18．— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a20．We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are now in danger.A．an B．a C．the D．/21．—Can you play volleyball?—No, I can’t.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 22．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/23．My little brother has never been to _______ amusement park.A．a B．an C．/ D．such 24．—What’s _________ matter with you, Jack?—I have _________ fever.A．/; the B．the: the C．the; a D．a; a25．After school, I play ________ piano again, usually for an hour.A．a B．an C．the D．/26．My mother buys __________ uniform for me. I must wear it to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/27．— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．Dear kids, take it easy! It’s just ________ usual exam. To me, you are ________ best.A．a, the B．/,the C．a; / D．an, the29．I found ________ key under the desk. ________ key is new.A．an; The B．a; The C．the; A30．Teachers’ Day is on ________ day of September.A．ten B．the tenth C．tenth D．the ten31．We should have _______ apple every day to keep healthy.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 32．—Honey, ______ TV in the living room doesn’t work.—Let me see. Oh, I think we had better change it for ______ new one.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a33．My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A．a B．/ C．an D．the34．I have ________ elder sister and she can play ________ piano very well. A．a; a B．an; an C．the; a D．an; the35．This is ________ African elephant. That’s ________ Asian tiger.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an36．—Do you know ________ man in blue?—Yes, he is ________ university teacher.A．the; a B．a; an C．the; the37．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the38．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A．A; / B．The; a C．The; / D．A; the 39．Here’s ________ uniform on the desk. ________ uniform is Alice’s.A．a, The B．an, The C．/, An D．a, An40．________ excellent painting! Who drew it?A．How B．What an C．What a41．Ken is good at playing ________ badminton(羽毛球) and he can also play________ guitar.A．the; / B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the42．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the43．I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A．a；An B．a；The C．an；The D．the；The44．The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A．five minutes B．five-minute C．a five-minute D．a five minute’s 45．—James, can you play ________ table tennis?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ piano.A．the; the B．/; the C．the;/ D．/;/46．Today an unexpected accident happened to me. I broke my left leg, so I was taken to the hospital, and got ________ X-ray.A．an B．the C．a47．—Mum, I’m making some plans to volunteer at ________ animal hospital this summer.— That sounds interesting.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．Long long ago, there was ________ emperor in ________ Europe.A．an; an B．an; / C．the; the49．—What’s ________ mat ter?—I didn’t sleep well yesterday. I have ________ bad headache now.A．/, a B．a, the C．the, a50．Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; a D．the; the51．— There was ________ one-hour interview with the super football star C．Ronaldo on CCTV 5 yesterday evening.— Yes. C．Ronaldo shared a lot of his experience during ________ interview. A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．the; an 52．Boris Johnson, ________ honest and capable man, was chosen ________ Prime Minister of the UK (英国首相) in 2019.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．a; /53．Zhang Wenhong’s sense of humor has made it ________ for the knowledge to reach ________ public.A．more easily; / B．more easily; the C．easier; / D．easier; the 54．—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a55．It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A．a B．an C．the D．/56．We found ________ uniform in the supermarket, and the color of ________ uniform is black.A．an; the B．a; / C．a; the57．He often has ________ dinner with friends. They sometimes have ________ great dinner.A．/; / B．the; / C．a; a D．/; a58．Lucy is ________ guide, and last summer she showed me around ________ Canada.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填; 不填59．Hey, Sam. I saw this in the paper. You should take ________ look.A．/ B．a C．an D．the60．He goes to school by ________ bike.A．a B．/ C．the61．Cindy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A．/ B．a C．an D．the62．The boat at sea was in ________ danger when the big waves came towards it. A．the B．a C．an D．/63．________ park near my home is very beautiful. I often take a walk in it.64．Lily is_________ active girl and she likes playing _________ volleyball. A．a; / B．a; the C．an; / D．an; the 65．—Can Tim play ________ chess?—Yes. And he can play ________ drums, too.A．the；the B．the；不填C．不填；the D．the；a66．Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /67．Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A．a; is B．a; are C．the; is D．the; are 68．Jerry had to catch the early bus, so he had ________ quick breakfast. A．the B．a C．/ D．an69．We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A．a B．an C．the D．/70．He sometimes goes to ________ movies ________ weekends.A．/, on B．/, at C．the, at D．the, in71．________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A．A; / B．A; the C．An; the D．/; the72．There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an73．People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A．in; an B．at; the C．in; the D．on; an74．________ terrible mess it is outside!A．How B．What a C．What an D．What75．A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A．a B．an C．the D．/76．His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an77．Her mother works at ________ university.A．a B．an C．\78．My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A．a; a B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the79．My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A．a B．an C．the D．\80．He has a toothache. He should see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A．a B．an C．the D．/81．My brother is ________ 11-year-old boy.82．________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A．In; 100th B．On;100th C．On; the 100th D．In; the 100th 83．—Hi, Tom, did you watch Tiangong Classroom?—Yes, it’s _________ amazing lesson. I enjoyed watching the experiments.A．a B．an C．the D．/84．On May 14, a tornado (龙卷风) hit Shengze Town, Suzhou. ________ disaster caused ________ power cut in the town.A．A; a B．A; the C．The; a D．The; /85．— Lisa, have you seen any watches in the Lost and Found Office?—Yes. There is ________ orange one, but it’s not mine.A．a B．an C．the D．/86．— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A．a B．an C．the D．88．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the89．Perhaps there will be no water or air on _________ Earth.A．a B．an C．the D．/90．—Who is ________ girl under the tree?—That’s Lily’s sister, ________ unlucky but kind girl.A．a; an B．the; an C．a; the D．the; the【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：爱德华和威廉是兄弟。

（完整版）冠词的用法及练习（含标准答案）

（完整版）冠词的用法及练习（含标准答案）冠词的用法及练习（含答案）1、冠词分类：冠词是一种虚词，不能独立担任一个成分，只能附着在一个名词上，帮助说明其词义。

英语中有两种冠词：1）定冠词the2）不定冠词a/an2、不定冠词a / an的用法：不定冠词a / an用在单数可数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。

"元音”指的是元音音素而不是元音字母，一般说来，元音字母发元音，辅音字母发辅音，但需请注意以下2点：1. 拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用an。

可熟记下面这句话：An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task. (一小时前，一位诚实的人接受了一项光荣的任务。

)2. 拼写以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单词useful, university, usual, European, united, one-eyed, one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以辅音开头，因此，前面要用a。

可熟记下面这句话：In a university, a European and a one-eyed man walk along a one-way road with a usual tool. This is a usual thing. (在一所大学里，有一个欧洲人和一个独眼龙拿着有用的工具沿着一条单行道行走，这是件平常的事。

)如：Five years ago her brother was ________ university student of ________ physics.A.a; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; /一、不定冠词的基本用法：1. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一”There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种：定冠词 the，零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如： in the day 等)中和乐器前(如： play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如： in bed 、go to school 等)。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填； theB. the ; theC. 不填，不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填；不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。

小学冠词练习题及答案

小学冠词练习题及答案精品文档小学冠词练习题及答案一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类: 冠词分为不定冠词”a，an”、定冠词”the”和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有”a和an”两种形式。

”a”用在以辅音开头的词前，”an”用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示”一”There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

). 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher.我妈妈是教师。

、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某人或某事物This is the house where Luxun once lived.这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物1 / 22精品文档Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every daythe lion asked small animals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city inChina. 上海是中国最大的城市。

). 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳 the moon 月 the earth 地球 the sky 天空 the world 世界). 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West Lake 西湖 the Great Wall 长城the United States 美国 the United Nations 联合国). 表示方向、方位in the east 在东方 in the west 在西方 in the front 在前面at the back 在后面 in the bottom 在底部 at the top 在顶部 on the right 在右边 on the left 在左边). 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Huanghe River 黄河2 / 22精品文档the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉 the Taiwan Straits 台湾海峡9). 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人The Bakers came to see me yesterday. 贝克一家人昨天来看我。

冠词用法、习题及答案

冠词用法、习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．—What does ________ woman under the tree do?—Oh, she is ________ excellent actress.A．an; the B．the; the C．the; an D．a; an 2．—Help me, doctor! I hurt my leg.—Don’t worry, dear. You ________ get ________ X-ray first.A．can, a B．should, an C．should, a3．_______ moon goes around ________ earth.A．The; an B．A; the C．An; a D．The; the4．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the5．I went to ________ Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for ________ day. A．不填; the B．a; the C．the; a D．不填; a6．I can play ________ guitar.A．the B．an C．/7．When we’re on the road, we must pay attention to the risk of ________ accident.A．a B．an C．the8．Look at ________ young man over there. He is ________ opera singer.A．a; an B．the; a C．the; an D．a; the 9．—What’s this _______ English?—It’s _______ eraser.A．in, a B．with, an C．in, an D．with, a10．I have ________ useful book. It is about how to play ________ ping-pong. A．an; a B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the11．This was such ________ easy question that everyone could answer it without difficulty.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．Zhang Ming is _____11-year-old boy, but he can play _______ football very well.A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the D．a; /13．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．All three systems remain for use now. B．She doesn’t dare go out alone at night.C．They were made to work long hours. D．The number of the students are fifty. 14．24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A．the B．a C．an D．/15．He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/17．Wendy likes science, she is _______ member of a Science Club.A．an B．a C．/ D．the18．There is ________ ID card and ________ pencil on my desk.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 19．Taiwan is ________ island and it is ________ biggest island in China. It is ________ nice place to go.A．the, the, a B．an, the, a C．a, a, the D．an, a, a20．My sister, Mary, is _____ outgoing girl and she has many friends.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．Tom would like to play _______ football, but his brother will play _______ piano this weekends.A．/;the B．the; the C．a;/22．—Who is _________ girl with short curly hair?—Oh, she is Cathy. She’s new here.A．a B．an C．the23．Tina often goes to ________ work after ________ breakfast.A．the; the B．/; / C．/; the D．the; a24．— Does your brother like playing _________ basketball?— No. He likes playing __________ piano.A．the, the B．the, / C．/, the25．Chinese is ________ useful subject,and I study it for ________ hour every day.A．а; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an26．—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s my favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a27．—________ interesting science class we had today!—Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!A．How B．What C．What an28．—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; the 29．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in 30．Simon and Daniel are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．an; the C．a; / D．a; the31．Jack is such _________ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates. A．a B．an C．the32．Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A．a B．the C．an33．Peter told me he was taking ______ shower at ______ time of the rainstorm. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a34．Tom is ________ honest boy. You can believe what he said.A．a B．an C．the35．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth36．—Did you work as ________ volunteer during the earthquake?—Yes. It was ________ unforgettable experience in my life.A．an,an B．an; / C．a; an D．a; /37．—________ you play _________ basketball?—No, I can’t.A．Do; the B．Can; the C．Can; / D．Are; /38．Mario fell off the bike and hurt his back. The doctor gave him ________ X-ray to see whether his bones were broken or not.A．the B．a C．an39．—Mom, I didn’t do well in this English exam.—Don’t worry. It’s not ________big deal. It’s just ________ usual exam. A．a; an B．a; a C．the; a D．the; an 40．Linda’s mother buys ________ piano for her, but she can’t play ________ piano.A．a; the B．不填; the C．不填; a D．a; a41．Tom’s mother bought _________ alarm for him yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．不填42．— Does Ann like playing ________ guitar?— Yes, but his sister likes playing ________ chess.A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; /43．Miller had ________ interest in soccer when he was ten. He practiced it very hard and soon he made ________ soccer team.A．a, a B．an, an C．the, the D．an, the44．—Do you know ________ boy who gave a talk yesterday?—Yes, he's Mike, champion of the marathon.A．/ B．a C．an D．the45．There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A．A B．An C．The46．My mother didn’t write down the phone number, so she asked me to say it________ second time.A．a B．the C．/47．Dad, you are ________ adult. You shouldn’t lie to me.A．a B．an C．/ D．the48．I like playing ________ piano, but my brother likes playing ________ table tennis.A．an; the B．/; an C．a; / D．the; /49．I visited _________ last year.A．the french alps B．the French Alps C．French alps D．a French Alps 50．—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going wi th my parents.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．I have ________ uncle in my family. He is a teacher in a school.A．a B．an C．the52．The little girl began to play ________ violin at the age of five.A．a B．the C．/53．— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a54．—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an55．There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”.A．a B．an C．the D．/56．—There is going to be ________ exam next Monday. I’m feeling nervous these days.—Well, take it easy and stay in ________ good mood.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; the57．My friend can play ________ violin and she can also play ________ chess. A．\; the B．the; \ C．\; \ D．the; the 58．—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A．a; 不填B．不填；a C．the; a59．_________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A．A B．An C．The D．/60．The UK is not only __________ island country but also _________ European country.A．不填; a B．an; 不填C．an; a D．a; an61．If you’re too tired, you should take ________ rest before working again. A．a B．an C．the D．/62．A student wears ________ uniform to school.A．the B．a C．an D．/63．Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A．/ B．the C．a D．an64．The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A．an B．a C．the D．/65．________ park near my home is very beautiful. I often take a walk in it. A．A B．An C．The D．/66．—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A．a; the B．the; the C．a, / D．the, /67．—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begins with _____ “u”.A．the ; a B．the ; an C．a ; a D．the ; the 68．—Have you ever been to France?—Yes. It’s ________ European country.A．a B．an C．the D．/69．Today many tools are made of ________ plastic. ________ plastic tools are very useful.A．a; The B．\; A C．the; An D．\; \70．What ________ nice day! Let’s go for a picnic.A．the B．an C．a D．/71．—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A．a, a B．/, an C．/, a D．a, an72．Berlin is ________ European city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A．an; / B．an; a C．a; a D．a; /73．This is ________ apple. ________ apple is red.A．a, An B．/, The C．an, The D．the, The74．Tom went up the stairs so fast-two at ________ time, but he was still late for the meeting.A．a B．an C．the D．/75．Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A．an B．a C．the D．/76．________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A．A; / B．A; the C．An; the D．/; the77．People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A．in; an B．at; the C．in; the D．on; an78．—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A．a...an. B．an...a C．an...the79．A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A．a B．an C．the D．/80．Long long ago, there was ________ emperor in ________ Europe.A．an; an B．an; / C．the; the81．—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A．/, the B．the, / C．the, the D．a, a82．Leap is __________ film on the Chinese women’s national volleyball team. __________film is directed by Peter Ho-sun Chan.A．a; A B．a; The C．the; the83．On May 14, a tornado (龙卷风) hit Shengze Town, Suzhou. ________ disaster caused ________ power cut in the town.A．A; a B．A; the C．The; a D．The; / 84．—Have you ever seen the film A Little Red Flower?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________ unusual life experience of a boy called Wei Yihang.A．an B．a C．the D．/85．What ________ useful advice he gave us at the beginning of the new year! A．a B．/ C．an86．— Excuse me, where can I find ________ photo that won the first prize?—Follow me. I’ll show it to you.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．—We’ll have __________ eight-day holiday. But I don’t know where to go.— How about Paris?A．/ B．a C．an D．the 88．Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A．/ B．a C．an D．the89．Generally speaking, the old feel colder than ________ young in winter.A．/ B．the C．an D．a90．We are thinking about taking ________ one-day trip to the mountains during ________ long holiday.A．an, a B．an, / C．a, the D．a, /【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——树下的女人做什么的？——哦，她是个优秀的演员。

(完整版)小学六年级冠词专项练习

冠词一．冠词的种类冠词用于名词之前, 是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词, 不能离开名词单独存在。

冠词有不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词三种形式。

不定冠词包括a和an, 用于单数可数名词前, 表示泛指, 说明名词的名称和种类, 意思是“一”。

a和an的意义和作用是一样的, 但用法不同, a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前, an 用在以元音因素开头的单词前。

练习一．在下列各词前填上a或an。

5. 1.__________.tre...2.__________ca.... 3.________pupi...4._______pictur.6.____________bee 6._________rabbit7.__________apple8.________arm9._________kitchen 10._________dog 11._________orange在横线上填上a或an, 不需要填的地方画“/”。

1._________in.bottl....2.__________orang.ba.....3.__________Englis.boy4._________red coat5.___________nice milk6.__________art lesson7._________old man8.__________cold water9.__________big apple 10._________small glass 11.________beautiful girl 12._________long river1.按需填入the, 不需要的地方画“/”。

2.What colour is _________ your dress?--It’s white.3.This is __________Jack’s pen.That is __________my pen.4.--Is ________ ice cold?--Yes,it is.5.They are _______ pupils of ________this school.They are in _________ Class one.6.It’s a fine day.We can see _______sun in the sky.7.There is an orange on_________ table.8.We go to ________ school in _________ morning.9.This is _________ Huangpu Park .It’s near __________Huangpu River.10.We like sports.We like playing __________ football best.11.They go to ___________Summer Palace on _________Sundays.四．改错题。

（完整版）小学冠词用法、习题及答案

（完整版）小学冠词用法、习题及答案冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked smallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

小学英语冠词用法与练习(含答案)

冠词概述冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目观念，只表示名词为不特定者。

定冠词则表示名词为特定者，表示“这”，“那”，“这些”，“那些”的意思，在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前，an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。

例如：a boy，a university，a European country；an hour，an honour，an island，anelephant，an umbrella不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人、事或物；相当于any，这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。

2.泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

3.表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。

4.表示“每一”，相当于every. 例如，I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。

5.用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。

例如，I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。

6.用在某些固定词组中：a lot(of)许多，大量；after a while过一会儿定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。

2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。

例如：open the window，please.请打开窗户。

3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。

例如：I have a car. The car is red.我有一辆小汽车，它是红色的。

4.指世界上独一无二的事物。

例如：Which is bigger，the sun or the earth？哪一个大，太阳还是地球？5.用在序数词，形容词最高级前。

冠词a,an,the的用法及练习题(含答案)

冠词a, an, the的用法及练习要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。

冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article)两种。

a (an)是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音因素之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等；the是定冠词；零冠词，是指不使用冠词的情形。

一、不定冠词a(an)的用法：1．表示“一个”、“某一个”、“每一”、“再一、又一”或“同一，相同”等，但没有one强烈。

e.g.: Rome is not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。

A Mr. Smith is waiting for you at the school gate. 一个叫Smith的先生在校门口等你。

He usually works eight hours a day. 他通常一天工作8小时。

You can try it a second time if you fail. 如果你失败了，可以再试一次。

They are of an age. 他们的年龄一样大。

Birds of a feather flocks together. 物以类聚，人以群分。

2．泛指某一类人或物，意为“任何一个，任一”。

e.g.: A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边。

A car must be insured. 汽车一定要上保险。

A soldier must obey orders. 军人必须服从命令。

3．当物质名词具体化表示“一（类、阵、份）”等；抽象名词具体化为“…的人或者事”时。

e.g.: Green tea is a wonderful tea. 绿茶是一种极好的茶。

We don’t have much rain here, but last night we had a heavy rain.我们这里雨水不多，但昨晚下了一场大雨。

冠词用法及练习(附答案)

冠词用法及练习(附答案)（一). 不定冠词的用法1。

用在可数名词前表示“一个”相当于“one”(类指)。

There is a book on the desk。

I’ll return in a day or two.2。

用在专有名词前，表示“某一个”相当于“a certain”。

A Mr. White is waiting for you downstairs.3。

表示“一类”相当于“any”(泛指)。

A horse is a useful animal.4. 表示“每一" 相当于“per”.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.The envelopes are one yuan and twenty fen a dozen5。

用在某些固定词组中。

a bit, a few, a little，a lot of，a piece of，a cup of, a glass of，a pile of，a pair of，have a good time, for a while，for a long time6. 用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍:a + 抽象名词，即抽象名词具体化。

如：This little girl is a joy to her parents.It is a pleasure to talk with you.It is an honour to me to attend the meeting。

7. 与物质名词连用,表示“一种,一阵、一份”。

What a heavy rain! A Sprite, please。

What a good supper！He bought a Toyota.Please give me a black coffee!8. “a” 用在辅音开头前，“an” 用在元音开头前。

冠词用法、习题及答案

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．I have milk and bread for ________ breakfast. ________ good breakfast helps me start the day well.A．a; The B．/ ; A C．the;/ D．/;/2．Here’s ________ uniform on the desk. ________ uniform is Alice’s.A．a, The B．an, The C．/, An D．a, An3．Mike is ________ English boy.A．a B．the C．an D．/4．_______ moon goes around ________ earth.A．The; an B．A; the C．An; a D．The; the5．Tom is going to study medicine in ________ university when he leaves school. A．a B．The C．an6．My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．—Do you want to be ________ astronaut when you grow up, Mike?—No, I want to be ________ computer programmer.A．a, a B．an, a C．an, the8．I would like to be ________ teacher when I grow up.A．a B．an C．the D．/9．Ben was ________ unusual man with great business talents, and he started his own business at the age of 20.A．a B．an C．the10．There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”.A．a B．an C．the D．/11．—What’s this _______ English?—It’s _______ eraser.A．in, a B．with, an C．in, an D．with, a12．— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．Look! There is ________ umbrella on the table. Is it yours?A．a B．an C．the D．/14．— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a15．Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．That woman is a doctor. She wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．There is ________ ID card and ________ pencil on my desk.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an18．—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A．a B．an C．the D．不填19．The Oxford English Dictionary is ________ useful tool（工具）for ________English learner.A．an, an B．a, an C．the, a D．/,the20．In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 ________ 4 classes in the morning and ________ class finishes at 11:20.A．have, four B．has, fourth C．have, the fourth D．has, a fourth 21．My brother usually _________ his classroom after school. But now he_________ soccer.A．cleans; plays B．cleaning; playingC．cleans; is playing D．clean; is playing the22．My mother says English is ________ useful subject.A．a B．an C．the D．/23．Zheng Zhi can play ________ football, but he can’t play ________ guitar. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /24．Tom would like to play _______ football, but his brother will play _______ piano this weekends.A．/;the B．the; the C．a;/25．Oh, my god. What ________ amazing achievement!A．an B．a C．/ D．the26．— Do you often play ________ piano when you are free?— No. I often play ________ basketball with my friends.A．/; / B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the27．—________ interesting science class we had today!—Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!A．How B．What C．What an28．He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A．little B．other C．second D．more29．Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A．a B．the C．an30．I can play _________ volleyball but I can’t play _________ guitar.A．a; the B．a; a C．the; the D．/; the31．I am always in ________ bad mood in crowded places.A．a B．the C．/32．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/33．—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA．an; / B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the34．She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A．a; / B．a; an C．a; the D．an; /35．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth36．________ Spring Festival is more important than ________ other festivals in China.A．The; / B．/; the C．The; the D．/; /37．My little brother has never been to _______ amusement park.A．a B．an C．/ D．such38．My mother has _______ curly hair.A．a B．an C．the D．/39．— She shows _________ interest in Beijing Opera, right?— Yes. She wants to join ________ Beijing Opera club.A．a; an B．the; a C．an; the40．Mr. Li often plays __________ chess with his students after class.A．a B．an C．the D．不填41．Please get _________ X-ray. It’s _________ useful way for you.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an42．— The weather was terrible. It rained all ________ time.— Yes. I had ________ fever last night.A．/; a B．/; / C．the; a D．the; the 43．Miller had ________ interest in soccer when he was ten. He practiced it very hard and soon he made ________ soccer team.A．a, a B．an, an C．the, the D．an, the44．I have ________ useful book. It is about how to play ________ ping-pong. A．an; a B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the45．They had ________ unbelievable experience in Toronto.A．/ B．a C．an D．the46．—Do you know ________ girl under the tree?—Yes, She is Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A．the, a B．a, an C．the, the D．the, an 47．Marthur is ________ American man and he works at ________ radio station. A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an48．—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A．a...an. B．an...a C．an...the49．I hope I can make ________ good impression on my new friend.A．/ B．a C．an D．the50．We sat in ________ same way for a long time without moving.A．a B．an C．the D．\51．We have ________ art festival at school every year.A．a B．an C．the52．Jason used to be ________ university student. But now he is working for________ African company.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; a53．—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an54．Today an unexpected accident happened to me. I broke my left leg, so I was taken to the hospital, and got ________ X-ray.A．an B．the C．a55．There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building is very beautiful and nice.A．a；A B．a；The C．an；The D．an；A56．— What time is ________ school over?— At five ten.A．\ B．the C．our57．—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; /58．—There is going to be ________ exam next Monday. I’m feeling nervous these days.—Well, take it easy and stay in ________ good mood.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; the59．If you’re too tired, you should take ________ rest before working again. A．a B．an C．the D．/60．Danny often plays ________ basketball with his classmates after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/61．Cindy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A．/ B．a C．an D．the62．The boat at sea was in ________ danger when the big waves came towards it. A．the B．a C．an D．/63．________ exciting spring outing we had!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 64．Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A．a B．an C．the D．/65．—Is SCAR a robot or a dog?—It’s robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A．/ B．a C．an D．the66．—Can Tim play ________ chess?—Yes. And he can play ________ drums, too.A．the；the B．the；不填C．不填；the D．the；a 67．The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖) is ________ moving film. It brings tears to our eyes.A．a B．an C．the68．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis. A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a69．—Do you know ________ boy who gave a talk yesterday?—Yes, he's Mike, champion of the marathon.A．/ B．a C．an D．the 70．Yesterday I bought a book on AI technology. ________ book isvery interesting.A．不填B．The C．An D．A71．The boy often plays ________ guitar after ________ school.A．the，/ B．a， a C．the，the D．/，the 72．Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparing for ________ exam.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an73．—Wang Hua said he would like to be ________ artist in ________ future. —I hope his dream will come true.A．a B．an；the C．an；a D．the；the 74．—What’s this in English?—It’s ________ o range.A．a B．an C．the D．不填75．—Who’s your cousin?—The boy over there. He is ________ outgoing student ________ short hair. A．a, with B．an, with C．a, of D．an, of76．Do you know who wears ________ uniform at work?A．a B．an C．the D．/77．—Jeff, what’s your dr eam?—I want to be _________ engineer some day.A．a B．an C．the D．/78．His father is ________ office worker. He goes to work at 9:00 a.m. every day.A．a B．the C．an D．/79．Becky, ________ girl, wants to be reporter.A．a 8-year-old B．a 8-years-oldC．an 8-year-old D．an 8-years-old80．My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A．a; a B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 81．There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an82．Through hard work, Spud Webb finally became ________ NBA player.A．a B．the C．an D．/83．Eddie has ________ e-dog, and ________ e-dog is very interesting.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; an 84．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /85．Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A．a B．an C．/86．My brother is ________ 11-year-old boy.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．— Mark, what kind of food did Mum ask us to buy?—I’m not sure. Let me have a l ook at _________ shopping list on the table. A．a B．an C．the D．/88．Jeff is ________ unlucky American boy, but he is ________ most hard-working boy in his class.A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the89．—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; the90．He sometimes goes to ________ movies ________ weekends.A．/, on B．/, at C．the, at D．the, in【参考答案】二、单选题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我早餐吃面包喝牛奶。

2020年小学冠词用法习题及答案(精选干货)

小学冠词用法习题及答案冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二）冠词的分类：冠词分为不定冠词”a，ａｎ"、定冠词”ｔhe＂和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有”a和aｎ”两种形式.”ａ＂用在以辅音开头的词前，＂aｎ”用在以元音开头的词前.判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

...文档交流仅供参考...1）。

用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"Tｈeｒe is a tｉger in thｅzoo．动物园里有一只老虎。

2）. 表示一类人和东西A tigeｒcan ｂe dangeroｕs。

老虎可能有危害性.3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My motｈer is a tｅaｃher。

我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某（些）事物·····谢阅。

Ｔhis is tｈe hoｕｓe where Ｌuxun once liｖed. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

...文档交流仅供参考...２）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Ｏpｅn the door，pｌeａse．请把门打开。

3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或ａｎ”，以后再次提到用“tｈe”)Oｎcｅｔｈｅｒe lived a ｌion iｎ thefoｒesｔ。

Evｅrｙday ｔhe liｏnaskｅd smaｌl...文档交流仅供参考...ａｎｉmａｌｓto look for food forhiｍ。

从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物.４）。

用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the ｆirｓｔ month of ｔhe yｅａr。

一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(答案解析)

四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(答案解析)1.This is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，apple 是元音音素开头，但是此处应该用a，因为不是特指，是泛指一个苹果。

the 表示特指，此处不是特指某个特定的苹果。

2.I have ____ cat.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。

cat 不是元音音素开头，用a，表示一只猫，不是特指，是泛指。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。

3.There is ____ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。

elephant 是元音音素开头，用an，表示一头大象，不是特指，是泛指。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。

4.She has ____ book.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。

book 不是元音音素开头，用a，表示一本书，不是特指，是泛指。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。

5.He is eating ____ orange.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。

orange 是元音音素开头，用an，表示一个橘子，不是特指，是泛指。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。

6.I see ____ dog.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。

dog 不是元音音素开头，用a，表示一只狗，不是特指，是泛指。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。

7.There is ____ pen on the desk.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。

pen 不是元音音素开头，用a，表示一支钢笔，不是特指，是泛指。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。

8.She has ____ umbrella.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。

umbrella 是元音音素开头，用an，表示一把雨伞，不是特指，是泛指。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

5）. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world 世界6）. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West Lake 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United States 美国the United Nations 联合国7）. 表示方向、方位in the east 在东方in the west 在西方in the front 在前面at the back 在后面in the bottom 在底部at the top 在顶部on the right 在右边on the left 在左边8）. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Huanghe River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the Taiwan Straits 台湾海峡9）. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人The Bakers came to see me yesterday.贝克一家人昨天来看我。

10）. 和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物the poor 穷人the rich 富人the sick 病人the wounded 伤员the good 好人the beautiful 美丽的事物11）. 用在表示阶级、政党的名词前the working class 工人阶级the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党12）. 在the more, the more比较级的句式中The more you drink, the more you like it.你越喝就越爱喝。

13）. 表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加theplay the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴14）. 某些固定的表达法in the morning 在早上in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上go to the cinema 去看电影go to the theatre 去看戏all the year round 一年到头on the way to 前往...去的路上3、零冠词的用法1）. 专有名词前一般不加冠词China 中国Europe 欧洲Lei Feng雷锋William Shakespeare 威廉·莎士比亚2）. 月份、周日、节日前一般不加冠词January 一月份Sunday 星期日Christmas Day 圣诞节Thanksgiving 感恩节National Day 国庆节May Day 劳动节3）. 三餐、四季前一般不加冠词I have lunch at school. 我在学校吃午餐。

Summer is the best season for swimming. 夏天是游泳的好季节。

4）. 进行球类运动play basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打排球play football 踢足球5）. 固定词组go to school 去上学go to bed 上床睡觉go by train 乘火车去go by boat 乘船去at table 在用餐in hospital 住院at school 求学in school 求学at noon 在中午at night 在晚上at midnight 在半夜in town 在城里6.三餐名词单独使用时，之前通常不加冠词四年级英语冠词专项练习1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one2. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.A. an ；TheB. the；AnC. a；TheD. the；The3. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two4. —How many books do you have？—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a；anB. a；oneC. one；anD. one；one5. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. ／6. _______ tiger is _______ China.A. The；aB. A；theC. The；fromD. The；the7. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the；theB. the；／C. a；／D. ／；／8. _______ useful book it is！A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What9. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a；an；theB. a；a；theC. an；an；anD. the；a；a10. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting.A. An；an；aB. The；／；anC. The；／；aD. The；／；the11. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A；aB. The；theC. A；theD. The；a12. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River.A. The；aB. A；／C. A；theD. An；the13. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A；anB. The；aC. The；theD. A；the14. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a；aB. a；theC. ／；aD. a；／15. They made him _______ king.A. aB. theC. anD. ／16. His father is _______ English teacher. He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. ／17. Is he _______ American boy ？A. anB. aC. oneD. ／18. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？A. ／；／B. ／；theC. the；／D. a；／19. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the20. Australia is _______ English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. ／21. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a；TheB. an；TheC. an；AD. the；The22. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an；aB. a；theC. a；anD. an；the23. Look at _______ horse over there.A. aB. anC. theD. ／24. Don’t play _______ basketball here. It’s dangerous.A. aB. anC. ／D. the25. There is _______ old woman in the car.A. ／B. theC. aD. an26. Beijing is _______ beautiful city. It’s _______ capital of China.A. a；aB. the；theC. ／；theD. a；the27. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. ／B. anC. aD. the28. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. ／29. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an；／B. an；aC. a；／D. ／；／四年级英语冠词专项练习【试题答案】1. B.第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler.2. A3. C.这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生.”4. C.one强调数量，用以回答“How many…？”问句；第二个空是泛指，故用an.5. A.one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素［w］开头，故填a.6. C.此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国.”7. B.在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the；at night“在夜晚”，注意该短语中没有冠词.8. C9. A.“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素［e］开头，故填an.10. D.第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”；第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词.English后面如有language，就得说the English language.“在会议上”应为at the meeting.11. B.the Great Wall长城.12. C.第一个空是泛指，用a；第二个空是河流名称，故用the.13. B.第一个空：“那边的那个妇女”，是特指；第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指.14. D.第一个空是泛指；第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词.15. D.表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”.16. B17. A18. A.after school放学以后.19. D.the day before yesterday前天.20. B21. B.第一空泛指，第二空特指.22. A.两个空都是泛指.23. C 24. C25. D26. D27. D.in the east of在某地区（内）的东部.28. A.two and a half years也可说成two years and a half，意思都是“两年半”.29. A.half an hour半小时，by bus乘公共汽车.。

(完整版)小学冠词用法、习题及答案

冠词 专项练习(附答案解析)

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

冠词用法 及习题 附参考答案

冠词用法、练习题及答案

（完整版）冠词的用法及练习（含标准答案）

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

小学冠词练习题及答案

冠词用法、习题及答案

(完整版)小学六年级冠词专项练习

（完整版）小学冠词用法、习题及答案

小学英语冠词用法与练习(含答案)

最新小学冠词用法习题及答案

冠词a,an,the的用法及练习题(含答案)

冠词用法及练习(附答案)

冠词用法、习题及答案

2020年小学冠词用法习题及答案(精选干货)

四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(答案解析)

冠词专项练习(附答案解析)

冠词用法及习题附参考答案