高一Book4 Unit 2 Working the land导学案

Book4 Unit 2 Working the land导学案

Warming up- Reading第一课时

学习目标：

1. 了解农村、农业以及农作物耕种的基本知识，了解袁隆平博士的研究成果以及有机耕种的重大意义。

2. 学习有关农业的词汇。

3. 掌握动词-ing 形式作主语和宾语的用法。

语篇解读：

I.First reading:

Read the passage and match the main idea with the right paragraph.

Paragraph 1 A. Dr. Yuan’s dreams

Paragraph 2 B. Dr. Y uan’s personality (性格)

Paragraph 3 C. Dr. Y uan’s appearance（外表）and his achievements Paragraph 4 D. D r. Yuan’s brief life experience

II. Second reading

Read the passage and find out the right answers.

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Yuan Longping’s achievements in farming

B. Yuan Longping’s daily life

C. the world’s hunger problem

D. the world’s rice problem

2. Why did Yuan Longping want to increase the rice output when he was young?

A. Because he saw many people go hungry.

B. Because he was a farmer.

C. Because his family was poor.

D. Because he was the first agricultural pioneer.

3. What has been his life goal since 1953?

A. Making money.

B. Finding a good job.

C. Finding ways to grow more rice.

D. Working on the land all his life.

4. What is Dr Yuan’s dream now?

A. To export his rice.

B. Rice plants as tall as sorghum.

C. Each ear of rice as big as an ear of corn.

D. Each grain of rice as huge as a peanut.

III. Find out the phrases from the text.

1. 耕种土地____________________

2. 使…成为可能____________________

3. 从…毕业____________________

4. 从那时起____________________

5. 不增加土地面积____________________

6. 传播知识____________________

7. 幸亏；由于；因为____________________ 8. 摆脱；除去____________________

9. 关心；忧虑；惦念；在乎____________________ 10. 过舒适的生活____________________

11. 怀有…的希望_____________________

IV. Analyze these sentences.

1. Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer,

for he works the land（耕耘土地）to do his research.

①Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists是____________从句;

②for he works the land to do his research是_____________从句，起补充说明的作用;

Yuan Longping considers himself (to be) a farmer, a farmer 作__________成份，to do his research作__________成份

2. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.

what引导的______从句, 在从句中作________成份。

3. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world _______(grow的形式) rice that has a high output.

①the +序数词/ next/ last/形容词的最高级+名词后用____________ 作后置定语

②that has a high output是_____________从句

4. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same field. it 在句中作__________, possible是____________. to produce one-third more of the crop in the same field是______________.

句型：make/think/feel/consider/find+ it（形式宾语）+adj./n.（宾语补足语）+that从句/to do sth.

（真正的宾语）.

5. ①Born in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.

②Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.

在①中过去分词短语作________成份，在②中现在分词短语作_________成份。

6. ①Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.

②Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him.

③Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing.

④Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields.

⑤Dr Y uan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more

people.

⑥He enjoys listening to violin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and reading.

在①②③句中划线部分在句中作_______成份，在④⑤⑥句中划线部分在句中作_______成份。