美国与中国的相同点与不同点
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Today, the United States and China are the two major powers in the world, whether in the political, economic, social and other playing the role of leadership.Here is a brief about the similarities and differences between the two countries.
After the Third Plenary Session of the eighth China, established a market play a decisive role in allocating resources, the U.S. and China in the economic system are all market regulation, market dominance in the economic system, and the deployment of the resources. But they also have significant differences, the United States is to allow the market to fully control the entire economy, China is not the state in the allocation of resources also accounted for a very important position; United States to buy something to hand over part of the tax, but the Chinese does not; the U.S. equity trading majority of the market and there are a lot of investors, China is not.
The United States is a democratic society, and China is a communist society; American has stronger sense of pursuit of freedom and happiness than the Chinese people, and open than China in terms of ideology, a strong sense of independence; Parents only play a role in guiding , while China is to help raise their children to adult and govern children; All Americans go to a restaurant, generally have the habit of tipping, China has no such a habit; the United States can accommodate cultural and inclusive global presence they have been , although the 56 Chinese ethnic groups, but the culture of ethnic minorities are slowly disappearing; American doing well in the welfare of the system, China is to further improve the welfare system; the United States, there are still racial discrimination, blacks and whites in some places still can not peaceful coexistence, but China racial discrimination does not exist, ethnic peace;
In the diet there are many differences between the two countries, Chinese people prefer to use chopsticks to eat each meal is just as important, while Americans prefer to use a knife and fork, and there are desserts, focusing dinner.
The United States built up after the bourgeois revolution, its leaders represent the interests of the bourgeoisie, was elected, not hereditary, not abdication, the United States is inherited political system of separation of powers, the President exercised executive power, the Congressional oversight.That is a two-party system and the national Republican Party, their own interests, regardless of the interests of the country and the people, competing for the ruling position, elections held every four years, all parties involved in the campaign, there are more than those governing access to the ballot, but national elections cost great; Chinese-style leadership of the working class, based on the alliance of workers and peasants of the state system and the people's congress system of government the people's democratic dictatorship. As the fundamental political system of the People's Republic of China. "People's Republic of China Constitution" clearly states: People's Republic of China all power belongs to the people; People's Assembly to exercise the powers of the organs of National People's Congress and Local People's Congress; National People's Congress, the General Assembly and local people's representatives in other countries authorities, will be implemented democratic centralism, multiple party cooperation, national consultations. For the benefit of the country and the people, brainstorming, decision NPC, China is elected every four years, bottom-elect representatives to the National Chairman of the Great Hall of the election last election.