完形填空词语复现技巧

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英语六级考试完形填空解题方法

英语六级考试完形填空解题方法

英语六级考试完形填空解题方法完形填空是英语六级考试中常见的题型之一,要求考生根据文章内容,选择最佳的词语或短语填入空白处,使得整个文章通顺、连贯。

下面将介绍几种解题方法,帮助考生提高解答完形填空题的能力。

一、通读全文在开始解答完形填空题之前,先通读全文,了解文章的大意和主题。

这样能够帮助考生掌握文章的上下文信息,对每个空格的填词提供更准确的线索。

二、上下文逻辑完形填空题的每个空格都有一个上下文逻辑关系。

要通过上下文理解词语或短语的含义,以便正确填写空格。

通常,前后的句子可以提供线索,帮助我们推测正确的答案。

三、词汇复现有时,文章中会出现一些重复的词汇或词组,这些复现的词汇通常提供了填入空白处正确答案的线索。

当遇到这种情况时,可以选择与之前出现的相同或相关的词汇填入空格。

四、逻辑推理在某些情况下,我们可以通过逻辑推理来解决完形填空题。

通过理解句子的意思和文章的整体结构,可以推断出与之前句子相呼应的合适选项。

五、常见搭配掌握一些常见的词汇搭配对于解答完形填空题非常重要。

例如,表示转折的词汇有however、but等;表示原因的词汇有because、since等。

了解这些常见的词汇搭配可以帮助我们更准确地选择填词。

六、词汇积累扩大词汇量对于解答完形填空题也十分关键。

通过读书、背单词、扩大阅读等方式,可以积累更多的词汇,提高自己对词汇的理解能力,从而更准确地选择填词。

七、切勿偏离主题解答完形填空题时,要注意将选项与文章主题相结合。

避免填入与上下文不一致的词汇,保持答案与文章整体逻辑一致。

总结:解答完形填空题先通读全文,了解大意和主题;关注上下文逻辑关系,求助于词汇复现和常见搭配;通过逻辑推理和词汇积累提高解题能力;切勿偏离主题,保持答案与文章整体逻辑一致。

通过掌握以上解题方法,相信考生能够在英语六级考试中更好地解答完形填空题,取得好成绩。

希望以上内容对考生有所帮助!。

完形填空解题策略之复现

完形填空解题策略之复现

Skills of Cloze Tests --Reiteration
--by Chen Shuzhen Sanming No.2 Middle School 17th Oct.,2017
Wolf Warrior 2
Exploration
Read an introduction about Wolf Warrior 2 and pay attention to the red words. (find the key words which relate to the red words)
How to do cloze? reiteration 复现
2015-2017年,新课标全国卷Ⅰ考点统计 2017 word repetition同词重复 synonym同义词、近义词 antonym反义词 general word泛指词 cognate同根词、同源词 total总计 4 3 1 0 1 9 2016 0 5 2 0 0 7 2015 3 4 1 1 0 9
Word Repetition 同词重复
Chinese military-themed action movie Wolf Warrior 2 has received much attention and positive reviews after it was released in China and oversea markets. It has become the highestgrossing(票房最高的) Chinese film ever released .
• 2. 词语复现。 • 词语复现指某一个词以原词、同根词、同 义词、反义词(如wrong, not correct)、上义 词、下义词等方式重复出现在语篇中,语 篇中的句子通过这种复现关系达到相互衔 接。比如: One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out。 • 45. A. flames B. smokeC. water D. steam • 根据后句中the fire was put out.判断选A。

2024年高考英语二轮专项训练:完形填空(原卷板+解析版)

2024年高考英语二轮专项训练:完形填空(原卷板+解析版)

2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练:完形填空技能专区:冲刺备考名师提醒,洞悉高考命题规律,提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意,找到明显答案;2.细读逐空确定,疑难空做标记;3.复读解决疑难选项,从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现;2.近义词复现;3.同义词复现;4.反义词复现;5.同根词复现。

三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义,二看选项搭配,三看语境逻辑。

四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部:规范限时训练,提高正答率;第二部:及时核对答案,查漏补缺快;第三部:收集疑难词汇,要举一反三五、规范训练目标:做标记,留痕迹;零失误;限时6分钟/每篇。

模拟专区:做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!(2024·浙江杭州·二模)For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1.A.problem B.progress C.goal D.context2.A.cold B.special C.different D.casual3.A.normal B.idea C.approach D.solution4.A.catch up B.take over C.check out D.break away 5.A.visited B.touched C.tried D.emailed6.A.by taxi B.by text C.in private D.in person7.A.stupid B.angry C.excited D.asleep 8.A.available B.interested C.ready D.guilty 9.A.saddest B.busiest C.happiest D.best 10.A.decide B.wonder C.investigate D.distinguish 11.A.kind B.appreciative C.sensitive D.relevant 12.A.voice B.ignore C.shift D.continue 13.A.human B.virtual C.physical D.permanent 14.A.widened B.formed C.broken D.bridged 15.A.college B.relationship C.change D.communication 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

完形填空解题技巧之词汇复现

完形填空解题技巧之词汇复现

Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him. Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home. Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fun exploring new trails.
完形填空解题技巧之 词汇复现
Vocabulary for way / road
path / trail/ track 小道,小径 2
1 crossroad 交叉路
freeway superhighway expressway 5 高速公路 6
3 highway 公路,主要交通道路
route (map) course 路线 7

高英完形填空:复现规律

高英完形填空:复现规律

55. A. work
B. shop C. meet D. quarrel
2.2 变形复现-同根词
练习1
Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong
investment.
... ...
During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes,
D. Homelessness
常见前缀
常见前缀、后缀
un- 否定 dis- 否定 mis-否定 im- 否定
unfinished dishonest mislead impossible
undoubted disagree misunderstand impolite
常见后缀
-ful ...的 -less 否定 -able 能够
2 词汇复现
原词复现、变形复现
1 .原词复现
1-1 原词复现 本段
例1 (2020全国III) As s businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 41 can also drive you mad.
原词复现 37% 变形复现 63%
原词复现、变形复现占比
前段 20%
本段 63%
后段 17%
形容词/副词 20%
动词 29%
名词 51%
结论
1. 当遇到名词的时候,最先考虑复现。 (复现不能完全解决完形)
2. 原词复现也有反例:2018 全国I 54。 3. 高频词的重要性。

高考完形填空英语解题技巧与方法

高考完形填空英语解题技巧与方法

高考完形填空英语解题技巧与方法一、解题技巧1. 通读全文,了解大意完形填空题是一种有较高障碍性的阅读理解,它要求考生在较短的时问内从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

因此,通读全文、了解大意是做好完形填空题的前提。

在通读全文的过程中,考生应跳过空格快速阅读,尽量不要中断思路,读时要一气呵成,切忌瞻前顾后,来回往返地读。

读懂文章的大意之后,再依据已知信息对题意进行判断。

2. 逐句分析,综合判断通读全文后,考生开始逐句分析。

首先要仔细分析题干,把握已知条件,推断未知信息。

在进行选择时,可采用以下方法:(1) 运用语法分析法:有些题可以从句子结构及语法关系上直接确定答案。

(2) 运用对比分析法:根据题干中关键词与文中相关部分的含义对比分析,确定答案。

(3) 运用逻辑推理法:根据上下文的逻辑关系及作者意图、态度等确定答案。

(4) 运用常识背景法:根据已有知识及背景知识确定答案。

3. 复读全文,验证答案在完成所有选择后,考生应再通读一遍全文,复读过程中注意发现并纠正先前由于断章取义而产生的理解偏差或误断。

同时注意检查所选答案是否使短文的意思通顺、连贯、合理,是否符合短文所给的信息和要求。

二、解题方法1. 语境考虑法完形填空题的设空注重考查考生对短文内容的整体理解。

所以考生在做题时一定要在通读全文的基础上领会短文的主旨大意,然后根据语法结构、语境及词义关系进行综合分析,再做出判断。

其中,“词不离句”的原则尤为重要。

因为无论什么词都是句子的一部分,而不是孤立的。

所以考生在做题时不能就句论事,而应联系上下文。

通过选项中的词汇或词组所表达的词义及该词在句子中所充当的句子成分来考虑该词与句子中其他词的关系。

考生在做题时还应注意作者的态度和文章的体裁。

2. 词汇复现法词汇复现是语篇中信息的相互衔接的一种常见方式,因此词汇复现法是解决完形填空题最常用的方法之一。

具体做法是:根据设空处的上下文寻找相关的词或短语,并根据这些词或短语在短文中的适当意义来选择正确的答案。

完型填空解题之利用词汇复现解题

完型填空解题之利用词汇复现解题

完型填空解题之利用词汇复现解题[典例精析]I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had left the office to get something to eat. On the way, I 27 a busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would only use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He looked like that type-young and ragged. But what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above him just because he was busking.I stopped and dropped all the coins into his 35 , and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. Disappointedly, I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39 ,”I thought.On my way home at the end of the 40 , I saw the busker again and he was packing up. I watched him pick up the hat and walk to a cafe counter. There he poured the total contents into a tin collecting for an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)!Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.27. A. led B.chose C. saw D. fooled28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs32. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed35. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter36. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special37. A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate39. A. words B. effort C. space D. money40. A. moment B. day C. break D. event45. A. work B. time C. energy D. change一:词汇互现1. 原词复现;原词复现指同一个单词或短语在上下文中重复出现。

做完形填空的方法技巧

做完形填空的方法技巧

做完形填空的方法技巧(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!做完形填空的方法技巧做完形填空的方法技巧有哪些呢?学习完形填空的解题套路,把完形的分值全部拿下,就是和别人拉开差距的关键!下面是本店铺为大家整理的做完形填空的方法技巧,仅供参考,喜欢可以收藏分享一下哟! 完形填空解题的6个技巧1.复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。

完形专题第五讲完形填空技巧之词义复现 教师版

完形专题第五讲完形填空技巧之词义复现 教师版

第五讲完形填空技巧之词义复现一、真题导入Coffee shops are cool, but in Wilmington, North Carolina, Bitty & Beau’s Coffee is known for its warmth.At the heart of the shops’ popularity is its 41 staff: Almost everyone who works there has an intellectual or developmental disability, ranging from Down Syndrome(唐氏综合症)to autism(自闭症). For many 42, it’s their first job, and their 43 fills the air.It’s the vision of Amy Wright , 44 by two of her four children, Beau and Bitty, who have Down Syndrome. When Wright and her husband 45 that nearly 70% of adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities do not have_ 46 , they decided to do something about it. “It 47 _me like a lightning bolt(闪电):a coffee shop!” Wright said. “ I realized it would be the perfect environment for bringing people 48 . In this place, taking 49 and serving coffee, they’d realize how 50 they are.”The shop opened in January 2016 and immediately had 51 outside the door. National press attention 52 , and six months later, it had to move to a 53 _space. Today the Wilmington store employs 40 people with 54 , as well as two managers who have degrees in special education. The team works like 55 machine. “ Well, our 56 time is no longer than our competitors, ”Wright said . “They’ve all gotten really good at their jobs and step up 57 somebody else needs help. ”All the money made from the coffee shop goes to Wright’s non-profit , Able to Work USA. But she’s the most proud of the 58 _it’s built in the community. “Creating this has given people a way to communicate with people with disabilities,” she said . “This is a place where people can realize how much more 59 we are than different. And that’s 60 _it’s all about.”42. A. employees B. managers C. crew D. assistants46. A. interests B. talents C. desires D. jobs49. A. pictures B. bills C. orders D. tips51. A. lines B. branches C. bargains D. cries54. A. experiences B. disabilities C. degrees D. brains59. A. awake B. alive C. alike D. alone42. A. employees B. managers C. crew D. assistants解析:近义复现。

完形填空解题技巧之词汇复现——解析2018高考全国卷

完形填空解题技巧之词汇复现——解析2018高考全国卷

——解析2018高考全国卷“词汇复现(Reiteration)”是指某一词汇以原词、同义词/近义词、反义词、同畴词等重复出现在语篇之中,使得语篇中的句子相互衔接和连贯,意义统一完整。

词汇复现通常包含:原词复现、同义词/近义词复现、反义词复现、同畴词复现。

词汇复现是高考英语试卷中题型覆盖面非常广和运用较多的一种测试手段,尤其是在完形填空题中。

在把握语篇,依托语境的基础上,运用词汇复现技巧能更快的找出正确答案。

下面我们利用这一解题技巧,揭秘2018全国卷完形填空的词汇复现。

2018全国I卷完形填空:During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free”course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 jumped at the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't wantto 42 a few dollars? More than that, I' d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 43 excited enough about free credits, news about our 44 instructor was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster,which 45 meant I would be learning from one of thegame’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 meet him.I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 classroom .42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment【答案分析】近义词复现。

初中英语完形填空中的词汇复现与呼应

初中英语完形填空中的词汇复现与呼应

初中英语完形填空中的词汇复现与呼应在初中英语学习中,完形填空是一种常见且具有挑战性的题型。

它不仅考查学生对词汇、语法等基础知识的掌握,还考验学生的阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力以及对上下文的综合理解能力。

而在解决完形填空题时,词汇的复现与呼应往往是关键的解题线索。

一、词汇复现与呼应的概念词汇复现指的是相同的词汇在文章的不同位置重复出现;词汇呼应则是指相关或相似的词汇在上下文中相互关联和呼应。

这些词汇的出现并非偶然,而是作者为了表达清晰、连贯的思想,有意为之。

例如,文章中先提到了“apple”,在后续的段落中可能再次出现“apple”,这就是词汇复现。

而如果前文提到“fruit”,后文出现“banana”“orange”等具体水果名称,这就是词汇呼应。

二、词汇复现与呼应的类型1、原词复现原词复现是最直接的一种形式。

比如,前文提到“a beautiful garden”,后文可能会说“In the garden, there are many flowers” 这里的“garden”就是原词复现。

2、同义词或近义词复现当作者想要避免重复使用同一个词时,可能会使用同义词或近义词来表达相同的意思。

比如,前文提到“happy”,后文可能出现“glad”“pleased”等表示“高兴”的词。

3、反义词复现反义词的复现也能帮助我们理解文章的逻辑。

例如,前文说“It's hot today” 后文可能会有“But yesterday was cold” 这里的“hot”和“cold”就是反义词复现。

4、上下义词复现上下义词是指具有包含与被包含关系的词汇。

比如,“animal”是“dog”“cat”“bird”等的上义词;“dog”“cat”“bird”则是“animal”的下义词。

如果前文提到“animals”,后文出现“dogs”“cats”等,就是上下义词复现。

5、同根词复现同根词指的是词根相同但词形和词性有所变化的词。

完型填空解题技巧--复现

完型填空解题技巧--复现

பைடு நூலகம்现
4.上义词和下义词复现
上义词是总称词,下义词是被包含的个体 或种类。上义词和下义词是包含和被包含关系。 如:food是bread, noodle, milk, rice的 上义词 反之bread, noodle, milk, rice是food的 下义词
C. curiosity
完型填空解题指导
复现练习
1.( 2010北京卷)Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 37 . She wanted to know how I thought …… She believed I had opinions opinions, so I began to ……. 37. A.opinion B.impression rmation D.intention
A. tried B. refused
C. regretted
D. hoped
复现练习
3. (2010陕西卷) I had some 28 in my pocker, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 ( only) use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. 28. A. chocolates C. tins B. coins D. drugs
复现
3. 反义词复现
语意的连贯有时是通过对比结构而 采用反义复现的手段,或者是以反 义的方式对前文加以解释,考生可 以从反义的角度判断正确的选项。
Forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because it doesn’t ______ your money; it only tightens it. A. loosen B. weaken C. decrease D. reduce

完形填空重要技巧(之复现与同现)

完形填空重要技巧(之复现与同现)

同现、复现在完形填空中的应用一,词汇的同现根据德国学者J. Trier 的理论,“词可以在一个共同概念的支配下结合在一起形成一个语义场”.语言中与同一部分现实相联系的这种既联接又区分的关系把若干个词义构成一个大小不等的同目义群,语言学家称之为语义场(semantically field)。

语义场中的词与词之间的语义关系是相互依存的(interdependent)。

每个词的意义在很大程度上取决于在语义场上所占的位置。

因此,词汇的同现指的是意义上相关的词汇出现在同一语篇中,构成以某一话题为中心的词汇连。

四级考试的命题中也渗透了这种原则。

例如:① I have no doubt that virtually all of these people were ____ in school that the earth revolves around the sun; they may even have written it on a test.( CET-4 2001.1 )四个备选项为:advised; suggested;learned; taught由于句意的限制,这里可与school 形成同一语义场的词项有: learned 和 taught.有根据语法知识,learn做及物动词时不能以人为动作的承受者.因此本题答案为“taught”。

而这种用法并非偶然。

请看下例:② Furthermore, these highways generally connect large urban centers which mean that they become crowded with ____ traffic during rush hours.( CET-41990.1 )四个备选项为:large; fast; light; heavy本句与traffic 这个话题构成词汇链的词项为 light 和 heavy。

超实用的完形填空解题技巧

超实用的完形填空解题技巧

一、复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。

这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。

首尾或上下段落呼应,复现解决问题!1. When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky.“ I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37playmates,”Kruger,The seventy-year-old man,says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm equipment , so I learned to connect with 39 .36. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered37. A. like B. as C. except D. among38. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice39. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neghbors2. 46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock(休克). He shouted for help , 48 his wife, Brenda,was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.“Go get Brenda, ” Krugger said to Inky.Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911.46. A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself48. A. and B. but C. or D. so49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather50. A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew51. A. rapidly B. suddenly C. madly D. urgently52. A. bedroom B. basement C yard D. house53. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. at the top of D. in the front of3.〖2011·全国新课标卷〗The professor 37 (marched into ) the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 38how many beans the jar contained. After 39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 41 an important lesson about science.38. A.count B. guess C. report D. watch39. A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to40. A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult41. A. learned B. prepared C. taught D. taken同义近义复现来解题4. I believe that a mixture of friends is equally advantageous. One can ___7___ from various sorts of friends in three aspects. First, frequent contacts with different friends broaden my world outlooks. Just as various kinds of nutriments keep you healthy, making a __8__ of friends keep you lively. … Secondly, I have found that different friends can not only lead to new adventures but also show me new avenues to success in life. …7. A. obtain B. benefit C. suffer D. earn8. A. range B. series C. quantity D. variety5. Liumei is among the _22_ ones. The Chinese University of Hong Kong granted (答应给)Liu a full scholarship --- HK$500,000. Not all students are so fortunate.22. A. poor B. smart C. lucky D. silent6.Friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all languages. … Some of us like_2_friends while others like different friends. Personally I prefer both.Having similar friends has many advantages. …2. A. true B. right C. same D. similar7. In particular,there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies. Not all of these __21__ are the friendly,people-loving characters that appear in Disney films,and in some folk-tales they are __22__ and cause much human suffering.21. A. babies B. believes C. fairies D. supermen22. A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary8. On August 26,1999,New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to __36__ and the subway system almost came to a stop.36. A. break B. flood C. sink D. crash9.Garth’s email was short,but I learned more from that __52__ message than I ever did from a textbook.A. accurateB. urgentC. briefD. humorous10. Though he is serious in appearance,he never fails to be interesting. Often he is clever,sometimes even______ and gay…A. worriedB. brightC. discouragingD. friendly11. As it turned out,my little publication went on to become Student,a national magazine for young peoplein the U.K. My wife and I have two children,and I‘d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad ______ me.A. controlledB. comfortedC. remindedD. raised二、中心同现是指段落的首段的中心词或段落中反复出现的名词或名词词组,在被选空格内的句子中也重复出现或与其意思倾斜向;词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现,达到语义衔接的目的。

高考英语名师学法指导专题3 完型填空(2)词汇复现

高考英语名师学法指导专题3 完型填空(2)词汇复现

名) “Bonnato” or so he thought
5.(2020•新课标全国卷II)It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he
researched it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French 52 he had never heard of.
C. camps
D. stones
46. C考查名词辨析。A. equipment装备 ;B. grass 草C. camps 营地;D. stone石头。句意:
我很快发现,自从那些令人不安的关于营地周围有成吨的垃圾的报道出现以来,情况发生了很大的变化。
由下文“at camps ”可知,本句属于原词再现。故选C。
文I care deeply about my customers可知作者是生意人,因此此处指的是顾客让自己抓狂。故选B。
复现的文章内容: I care deeply about my customers
1. 词汇重现法——上下求索
9.(2019•新课标全国卷I)Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro,
the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The ___42___ might
damage the beauty of the place.
42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds
46. A. computersB. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras

完形填空解题技巧之复现法(repetition)课件-2022届高三英语二轮复习

完形填空解题技巧之复现法(repetition)课件-2022届高三英语二轮复习

blindness. This 43 sent Байду номын сангаасe to the doctor I didn’t think much about
it. 43.A. disaster
B. accident C. discovery D. expectation
I was desperate until Dad gave me some important advice.
4.(周测4湖北2022联合测评)
"Ma'am, if you'll just tell us what 53 you're going to, we'll
push the button". He was trying hard to hold in a belly 54
."When I told my man here to hit the floor," "I meant he
完形填空解题技巧利用语义复现解题
复现是一种语境衔接手段,它通过原词、同义词或近义词、反义词、 上义词、下义词、同源词或同根词等形式,重复出现来表达某一概念, 使整篇文章上下连贯,有机地衔接在一起。因此,我们可根据文章的 具体情况,理解文章的结构和语境,利用文章中的复现现象来选择正 确的答案。
复现是完型填空中词 汇的一种重要衔接手 段,即表达相同意思 的词汇在文章的不同 地方出现。
should hit the elevator button for our floor." I didn't 55 for
you to hit the floor, ma'am, but thanks for the best laughing
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而你与他们不一样,你要展现出你的专注和向前进 的决心。你将向自己,也向身边的人证明,你在全神 贯注地l skills for Cloze完形填空五大技巧
1 2 3 4 5
背景知识与常识
逻辑关系推理 固定搭配 词语同现 词语复现
Step 1: 词语复现与解题策略
词语复现是指某一个词以原词或同义词等 方式在同一语篇中重复出现。语篇中的句 子通过复现关系达到相互衔接的目的。
1 同义词复现 2 同根词复现 3 上下义复现 4 正话反说(反义)复现 5
原词复现
真题探究
18. Little did I know you were saving every penny you earned to go to ______ school... I wandered into the dining room where you were buried under piles of law books. (NMET 2011天津) A. business C. law B.fashion D. medical
②At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his _________ .(NMET 2012福建) A. arrival B.choice C. effort D. company
此题考查上下义词重现。 下文中所举例子hearing,是senses的一种。
5. Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. If a long reading assignment is given, the instructors expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading……When research is _________, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. A. collected C. distributed B. assigned D. finished
此题考查原词复现。由law book , 重现出作者学习的law 法律。
①That is what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the ______ of it. The value in dollars is not important; we do it for the pleasure it gives us. A. benefit B. good C. fun D. interest
完形填空五大技巧之
词语复现
佳句赏析:
These little problems are those that most people cannot overcome because they simply quit, using the excuse that their goal was never meant to be. Show that you are different and show that you have the devotion and determine to keep going and you will prove to yourself and everyone around you that you are really devoted to achieving that which you have set out in 这些就是令大多数人放弃的小困难,他们借口 your goal statement. 说自己的目标注定实现不了。
【练习2】(NMET 2012广东) Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent ___________. A. accidents B. mistakes C. falls D. deaths
此题考查同义词复现与同根词复现。 第一题中pleasure与fun互为同义词, 第二题中两次为同根词。
3. Forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because it doesn’t ______ your memory; it only tightens it. A.loosen B.weaken C.decrease D.reduce
此题考查同根词重现。 assignment与assign 为同根词。
Step 2 复现技巧练 习
【练习1】 I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was ______ and when I was 14 he said, “You’re never going to be anything but a failure.” A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful
此题考查反义重现。上文中的 doesn't loosen 等同于下文中的 tighten。
4. He taught her how to rely on her other ________, specifically her hearing...(NMET 2010湖北) A. feelings B. organs C. skills D. senses
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