2012专升本英译汉100句答案

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(完整版)专升本句子翻译练习100题详解

(完整版)专升本句子翻译练习100题详解

(完整版)专升本句子翻译练习100题详解专升本翻译练习100题1. 我原打算在书店里消磨时间的,但最终买了本有关计算机的书。

(end)I had meant/intended/ planned to kill time //I meant/ intended/ planned to have killed time in the bookstore, / but I ended up buying a book on computer.考点一:end up doing 是固定词组考点二:原打算做某事(had meant/intended/planned to do =meant/intended/planned to have done)考点三:本句前后时态要一致,前面是过去完成时+to do 或过去时+to have done, 后面是一般过去时。

2. 如果你采用先进的方法,你就能取得事半功倍的效果。

(effort)If you adopt the advanced method, you are able to achieve twice the result with half the effort.考点一:事半功倍(twice the result with half the effort)考点二:采用先进的方法(adopt the advanced method)3.每一位驾驶员开车时都必须牢记,一点点疏忽都可能造成事故。

(mind)When driving, every driver must keep/bear in mind that the slightest carelessness will cause an accident.考点一:keep/bear in mind that 中间不加it考点二:翻译过程中别漏掉“开车时”4. 色彩鲜艳的药片可能被孩子们误当成糖果,因此应该把它们放在孩子们拿不着的地方。

2012成人教育考试 英语翻译复习资料附答案

2012成人教育考试 英语翻译复习资料附答案

TranslationA.Put the following sentences into Chinese:1.As we are at the start of the course, this seems a good moment to offer someadvice on how to make the task of learning easier.课程开始之际,就如何使学习英语的任务更容易提出一些建议似乎正当此时。

2.It is true that there are few situations at school where you have to communicate inEnglish, but you can seek out opportunities to practice speaking the language.的确,在学校里必须用英语进行交流的场合并不多,但你还是可以找到练习讲英语的机会。

3.Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest personhe could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.然而,他仍禁不住想到,要是果真有什么意外,他能借无线电联系上的人,最近的也要在885英里以外的岛上,除非附近哪儿有条轮船。

4.After resting for a few weeks, he set off once more in spite of his friends’attempts to dissuade him.休息几周之后,他顾不得朋友们的多方劝阻,再次扬帆出航。

5.From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down thestreet, and the little boy from the ground floor brought up her letters on the rare occasions when anything came.邮差打马路那头过来的时候,她从三楼的公寓套间里一眼就可以看到。

2012年陕西专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年陕西专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年陕西专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1.They didn’t go home______they had finished the task.A.sinceB.unlessC.becauseD.until正确答案:D解析:固定搭配题。

not…until直到……才。

句意:直到完成任务他们才回家。

2.It suddenly occurred to me that we could______the police for help.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet正确答案:A解析:固定搭配题。

ask for请求,要求。

句意:我突然想起我们可以请求警察帮忙。

3.The manager often requires us never to______till tomorrow what we can do today.A.come upB.put offC.turn onD.give out正确答案:B解析:短语辨析题。

Come up走进,即将到来;put off推迟,延期;turn on 打开;give out分发,散发。

句意:经理常常要求我们今天能做的决:不能推迟到明天。

4.Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were______to meet him.A.eagerB.niceC.urgentD.earnest正确答案:A解析:词义辨析题。

Eager热切的,渴望的;nice美好的;urgent急迫的;earnest热心的,诚挚的,真挚的;句意:耳闻过很多关于史密斯先生的事,他们渴望与他会面。

2012年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. Writing 9. Error IdentificationV ocabulary and Structure1.The police are______for the thief in the regionnow.A.runningB.reachingC.searchingD.charging正确答案:C解析:此题考查近义词组辨析。

run for意为“赶快去请”;reach for意为“伸手去拿”;search for意为“搜查”;charge for意为“要价”。

根据句意,选C合适。

2.What is the reason for______on time?A.not your comingB.you not comeC.your not comingD.you not to come正确答案:C解析:此题考查动名词的否定形式。

for介词,后加动名词形式,动名词的否定形式要把not放在动名词之前,如动名词的逻辑丰语是人称代词一般用代词的形容词性物主代词形式,否定词not应位于逻辑主语之后动名词之前,动词不定时的否定式与动名词相同,故选C。

3.The college is planning to offer more English courses to ______the needs of beginners of English.A.meet withB.meetC.supplyD.satisfy with正确答案:B解析:此题考查固定搭配。

meet theneeds of意为“满足要求”;meet with意为“与某人见面”;supply意为“供给,提供”;satisfy with意为“满意”。

英语2012升本翻译

英语2012升本翻译
译文:鉴于这些情况,义务教育必须被强制执行。
3 Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.
译文:即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优等生
译文:我们应想国家之所想,急国家之所急。
29. 坦率地讲,能在这么短的时间内完成这项任务,实在令人安慰。
译文:To be frank, it is a great relief to have the task fulfilled in so short a time.
30. 他是我们中唯一懂法语的人。
8. 作者想通过这篇文章向读者传达她对赞扬与批评的看法。
译文:Through the article the author wants to convey to the readers his view on praise and criticism.
9 迈拉得知丈夫在事故中受了伤便哭了起来。
26. 他好不容易才回到了家。
译文:With much difficulty did he find his way home.
27. 他刚刚到达就生起病来了。
译文:No sooner had he arrived there than he fell ill.
28. What the country thinks and worries about we should think and worry about.
我越变老,越觉得幸福。
译文:The older I get, the happier I am.

2012年专升本英语考试真题及解析17页

2012年专升本英语考试真题及解析17页

山东省2012年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷一第一部分: 听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.Short Conversations1. A) Give a speech in Professor Jones class.B) See Professor Jones after class.C) Postpone her meeting with Professor Jones.D) Go to the beach with her friends.2. A) Anything but some meat.B) Some fruit only.C) Nothing.D) Some meat and fruit.3. A) The man. B) The woman’s mother.C) The baker. D) The woman.4. A) By plane. B) By ship.C) By car. D) By bus.5. A) 76 B) 67C) 59 D) 696. A) He stopped smoking.B) He still smokes.C) He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day.D) He smokes 10 cigarettes a day.7. A) It was better. B) It was a disaster.C) It was not good enough. D) It was great.8. A) Sales clerk and customer. B) Doctor and patient.C) Waitress and customer. D) Teacher and student.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) They’re roommates.B) They’re families.C) They’re cousins. D) They’re friends.10. A) She easily got nervous while speaking in front of others.B) She missed her psychology class.C) She had not finished her homework.D) She failed the English exam.11. A) Go to psychology class.B) Get fully prepared before speaking in public.C) Try to forget about people while speaking in public.D) Never speak in public.12. A) Men become nervous more than women.B) Children become nervous more easily than adults.C) It’s common for women to get nervous.D) Women become nervous more than men.Long Conversation 2Questions 13 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) Expensive.B) Interesting.C) Waste of time.D) Boring.14. A) Because he has nothing else to do.B) Because it helps him to get a job in the future.C) Because he loves studying.D) Because he is interested in business management.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some question. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choice markedA)、B)、C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer. Sheet with asingle line through the center.Passage OneQuestion 15 to 17are based on the conversation you have just heard.15. A). A letter of invitation.B). A letter of recommendation.C). A letter of introduction.D). A letter of application.16. A). 1997B). 1992C). 1990D). 200017). A). Brigitte once changed her job.B). Brigitte has never been to Dublin.C). Brigitte is going to get married in Dublin.D). Brigitte is a native English speaker.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard.18. A). A college in Switzerland.B). A college in Sweden.C). A college in Britain.D). A college in America.19. A). That all the students agreed to accept Elizabeth.B). That most of the students didn’t mind wh ether to accept her or not.C). That some felt proud to have a woman student on the campus.D). That some thought Liza’s idea very interesting.20. A). Because a famous politician supported her.B). Because he thought her idea was interesting.C). Because he took proud in training the world’s first woman doctor.D). Because he was forced to do so.第二部分:词汇和语法结构(本大题共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) B) C) and D).Choose the answer that best completes. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thought thecenter.21. Marry has come; I will put ___________plate on the dining table.A) a further B) a spareC) an extra D) more22. After interviewing several workers, she came to a (an) ___________that their working conditions were very poor.A) observation B) illustrationC) conclusion D) qualification23. He is a student of great intelligence and diligence. ___________, he is a top student in the class.A) Undoubtedly B) FortunatelyC) Nevertheless D) In spite24. Silk and nylon look alike but they ___________ in origin and cost.A) refer B) inferC) differ D) prefer25. What we would like you to know is that we greatly ___________your timely help.A) compliment B) appreciateC) thank D) attach26. Mr. Brown had an unusual ___________: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A) position B) occupationC) profession D) career27. It was ___________of you to get up to catch the first bus so that you could avoid traffic jam.A) reasonable B) sensibleC) sentimental D) sensitive28. Her beauty can not ___________her stupidity.A) make out of B) make forC) make at D) make up for29. Community service can ___________ anything from gardening to helping in old pe ople’s homes.A) involve B) askC) insist D) remain30. There seems to be an electrical problem. I’ll get someone to ___________it.A) look at B) look intoC) look upon D) look out31. After the war, Germany became one of Europe’s most ___________ countries.A) prosperous B) improvedC) swift D) interested32. New computers are soon out of date since newer models are ___________ constantly.A) turned up B) turned overC) turned down D) turned out33. The scene in the movie ___________him of his childhood.A) recalledB) rememberedC) recollectedD) reminded34 The football match was televised ___________from the Worker’s Stadium.A) live B) livingC) alive D) lively35. Color-blind people often find it difficult to___________ blue and green.A) compare B) contrastC) distinguish D) separate36. Mike’s uncle insists ___________ in this hotel.A) that he not stayB) staying notC) not to stayD) that he would not stay37. The office was in darkness ___________ the light over his desk.A) besides B) exceptC) except for D) rather than38. The old lady sat in an armchair, her cat ___________ beside her.A) lay B) lyingC) lied D) laying39. I appreciate ___________ to your home.A) to have invitedB) to be invitedC) having invitedD) being invited40. We are living in an age ___________many things are done on the computer.A) that B) whichC) whose D) when41. We could do nothing but ___________till he came back.A) waiting B) waitC) to wait D) waited42. ___________is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) As B) WhichC) It D) That43. The driver admitted that not only___________, but he didn’t have a driving license either.A) he was not insured B) he was insured notC) was he not insured D) was not he insured44. She hardly ever leaves the house after ten at night, ___________?A) nor does she B) does sheC) so does she D) doe sn’t she45. The reason Beethoven went away to the country is___________ he was gradually going deaf.A) since B) thatC) because D) as46. She wanted to know what ___________at the meeting.A) has happenedB) was happenedC) had happenedD) had been happened47. Nobody but Smith and John ___________ in the lab yesterday.A) wereB) had beenC) was beD) was48. Mary has just bought herself ___________ dress.A) a cotton expensive blueB) an expensive blue cottonC) a blue expensive cottonD) a cotton blue expensive49. Such an idea would never occur ___________ me.A) to B) withC) from D) on50. Alice, ___________where to find the book, asked her mother where the book was.A) with no knowledgeB) never knowC) not knowingD) not to know第三部分:阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共30分).Part III Reading ComprehensionSectionA.Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choice marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneStrange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five of twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday, traveling west, it is tomorrow!51. The difference in time between zones is _________ .A) more than seven daysB) twenty-four hoursC) one hourD) seven days52. From this selection, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean ______.A) is in one time zoneB) cannot be crossed in five daysC) is divided into five time zonesD) is divided into twenty-four zones53. If you cross the Atlantic Ocean going east,you set your clock ______.A) ahead one hour in each new time zoneB) head by twenty-three hoursC) back one full day for each time zoneD) ahead one hour for the whole trip54.. The International Date Line is the name for _______.A) any time zone in the Pacific OceanB) any point where time changes by one hourC) the point where a new day beginsD) the beginning of any new time zonePassage TwoMost people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialist advice is available to help you choose the most suitable breed of dog. But in part, the decisiondepends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose a breed that has the right size and characteristicsYou must also be ready to devote a good deal of time to train the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life, unless live in the country and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place which is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its affection from its mother to its master. If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. They are likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.55. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A) Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.B) It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C) You should decide what kind of dog you want.D) You can always get help from the specialists.56. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?A) The price of the dog.B) The color of the dog.C) Whether the dog will fit the environment.D) Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.57. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a cat?A) It must be looked after carefully.B) It demands more food and space.C) It needs more love and care.D) It must be trained so that it won’t bite.58. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?A) It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B) They are less likely to run away.C) They are less likely to be shy with human beings.D) It’s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.Passage ThreeStudents who want to attend an American college or university must explain how they will pay for their education. They have to show that they will be able to pay for each year of study.Students have to consider not only the tuition, the cost of classes, but also meals and a place to live, known as room-and-board. They also need money for books , supplies ,social activities and other things.Educational advisers say foreign students should keep enough money in a local bank to pay for at least two months of spending. So how much will it cost every year to study at an American school? Generally speaking, the answer is: a lot. The University of Washington says foreign students are paying more than thirty-six thousand dollars this year. Its website says the Universityof Washington does not offer financial assistance to international students.This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level. It means foreign students are faced with a heavy financial burden.The international application for the university includes a Statement of Financial Responsibility that must be signed. Students must also provide a bank letter or statement from within the past six months. And they have to name anyone who will help with payments. These people must send proof from a bank to show that they have the money.The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some college costs. A good idea is to ask at least eighteen months before you want to start classes in the United States.Enough time should be ensured to go through procedures.59. Which statement is true according to the first paragraph?A) Foreign students in America can hardly support themselves.B) They should show that they are able to pay the first year of their study.C) Room-and-board refers to the expense on meals and accommodation.D) Students intending to attend an American college or university should explain who will payfor their education.60. According to educational advisers, how many months of expense should be ensured by foreign students?A) At least two months.B) At least six months.C) At least twelve months.D) At least eighteen months.61. What is Not included in the international application for the university?A) A signed Statement of Financial Responsibility.B) A name list of anyone who will offer help for payments.C) A bank statement issued in the past six months.D) Proofs from banks showing that the students have got the money.62. American universities _________ to international students at the undergraduate levelA) sometimes offer partial financial assistance.B) occasionally offer financial assistance.C) generally do not offer financial assistance.D) always offer financial assistance.Section B.Directions: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column.Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecentre.山东省2012年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷二第四部分翻译(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)Part IV TransalationSection ADirections:Put the following sentences into Chinses.All of them are taken from the passages you have just read.71 Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead._______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 72 Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks._______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________73 A dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________74 This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level._______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________75 The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some college costs._______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________Section BDirections:Put the following sentences intoEmglish.76 我喜欢农村生活胜过城市生活。

2012专升本普通英语英译汉与汉译英

2012专升本普通英语英译汉与汉译英

英译汉1他感到要反对大多数人的意见是相当困难的2在你运动的前5-10分钟,应该缓慢而轻松的走,逐渐加快你的步伐,这样你的肌肉就有机会热身了3逐渐放慢节奏大约5分钟,然后做一些拉伸运动以增强灵活性4你可以根据你的目标心率来决定你需要多大的运动量5缩短运动时间,持续一整天,例如一天散步三次,每次十分钟6教你游泳恐怕我还不行。

我想我弟弟比我教的好7双方已通过长时间通信来加深了解8这不是约翰的过错,他从一开始就反对这项计划9我第一次见到我的丈夫时,我对中国还是陌生的10我们很高兴的看到,我国的经济正在蓬勃的发展着11他没有真正地把他们的意见反应给上级,尽管他说已经反映过了12他勤勉、踏实、细心、才华过人,凡此种种都使他受到众人的夸奖13读书使人充实,讨论使人机智,写作使人准确14(一个人)要掌握一门外语,非下苦功不可15(既然)你已买了辆新车,准备怎样处置旧车呢16由于他不遵守交通规则,结果导致了一起严重的事故17他认为中药或许会有帮助,所以就去了一家中医院18使我非常惊奇的是,他竟在短短的几个小时内完成了那项调查19水是世界上最普通、最重要的液体20这些人如释重负,翩翩起舞,通宵达旦21当地政府已经采取了或正在采取哪些措施来降低空气的污染程度22月亮只有受到太阳照射的那些部分才是明亮的23这条建议已为该委员会的全体成员所接受24请参观者进入展厅之前先把包寄存起来25假如物理学知识本身不被应用,这许多问题就决不会被提出来26我把这个有趣的故事告诉了苏珊,苏珊又告诉了她姐姐27那位软件工程师买了幢50万美元的房子,而那位社会学教授却因为工资远远低于工程师,只买了一间小公寓28为了不把婴儿惊醒,她轻轻推开房门,悄悄的溜了出去29她能胜任这份工作,这是毫无疑问的30他很可能将参加这次竞赛汉译英1刚开始你可能会认为每天早晨散步非常单调,但逐渐就会体会到它的益处2正式通过进行适当的运动她的健康才会正显著好转3经理对这位求职者面试过以后,认为他是该职位的适当人选4已决定不论下雨还是晴天,周五运动会照常举行5他那富有的叔叔去世,使得他悲喜交加6实际价钱比我想象的便宜7成本问题将对我们的决策起重要作用8我们请高中生参加反毒品行动9这本书是以为著名科学家写的,我从中得到许多有用的信息10我把这件事告诉了约翰,约翰又告诉了他弟弟11人们生病了才知道健康的价值12你若和他开玩笑,他会认为你是故意侮辱他13她来不来都没有多大关系14如果我们不做充分的准备,会议是不会开的这么成功的。

2012年英语专升本真题及答案

2012年英语专升本真题及答案

2012年英语专升本真题及答案1、He has grown rich lately. [单选题] *A. 后来B. 以后C. 终于D. 最近(正确答案)2、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared3、Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her. [单选题] *A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing(正确答案)4、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的5、You might not like the way Sam behaves, but please be kind to him. _____, he is your grandfather. [单选题] *A. After all(正确答案)B. Above allC. In allD. At all6、Allen is looking forward to _______ his American partner at the trade fair. [单选题] *A. meetB. meeting(正确答案)C. be meetingD. having meeting7、53.On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] *A.something else(正确答案)B.else somethingC.everything elseD.else everything8、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. ()[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go9、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. ()[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or10、The notice put _______ on the wall says “No Smoking”. [单选题] *A. up(正确答案)B. offC. awayD. out11、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)12、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about13、35.Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] * A.likes(正确答案)B.likeC.is likingD.are like14、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)15、I passed the test, I _____ it without your help. [单选题] *A.would not passB. wouldn't have passed(正确答案)C. didn't passD.had not passed16、—How do you find()birthday party of the Blairs? —I should say it was __________ complete failure.[单选题] *A.a; aB. the ; a(正确答案)C.a; /D.the; /17、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a18、Tom didn’t _______ his exam again. It was a pity. [单选题] *A. winB. pass(正确答案)C. beatD. Fail19、I’m sorry there are ______ apples in the fridge. You must go and buy some right now.()[单选题] *A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few(正确答案)20、I’m still unable to make myself_____in the discussion, which worries me a lot. [单选题]*A.understandB.understood(正确答案)C.understandingD.to be understood21、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of(). [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance22、27.Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A.areB.be(正确答案)C.isD.going to be23、—______ you speak French?—Yes, I can.()[单选题] *A. NeedB. Can(正确答案)C. MightD. Must24、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like25、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking26、______ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived at the train station for a tour.()[单选题] *A. FromB. ToC. InD. On(正确答案)27、Its’time to go to bed. _______ your computer, please. [单选题] *A. Turn onB. Turn inC. Turn off(正确答案)D. Turn down28、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)29、We need two ______ and two bags of ______ for the banana milk shake.()[单选题]*A. banana; yogurtB. banana; yogurtsC. bananas; yogurt(正确答案)D. bananas; yogurts30、The classmates can' t()Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say。

专升本英汉互译

专升本英汉互译

[公共英语] 2012年河南专升本公共英语汉译英练习题及答案一方面,我们取得了很大的进步;另一方面,我们仍面临很多困难。

2.他说话声音很低,以防房间里的人听见。

3.他打算大学毕业后做一名高中教师。

4.他们不能决定下一步该做什么。

5.我有许多事情要做,你能帮我一下吗?答案:1. On the one hand we have made great progress; on the other (hand), we still have many difficulties.2.He spoke in a low voice for fear that/lest people in the room should hear him.3He has decided to become a high school teacher after graduation from the university.4. They could not decide what to do next.5. I have a lot of things to do, could you lend me a hand?[公共英语] 2012年河南专升本公共英语英译汉练习题及答案1.He has no chance of passing the examination. He never goes his lessons.2. He felt a bit nervous when it was his turn to speak.3. His face become pale with fear.4. In no case are you to break your word to us.5. To tell you the truth, I have great doubts about his ability as a teacher.答案:1. 他决没有及格的可能,因为他从来不温习功课。

专升本英语英译汉测试题及答案

专升本英语英译汉测试题及答案

专升本英语英译汉测试题及答案一、英译汉1My idea is that this experiment should be stopped[1分]参考答案:我的意见是这个实验应该停止。

2He is the only Chinese who has ever won the award[1分]参考答案:他是唯一获得过这个荣誉的中国人。

3We should keep it in mind that our country is a developing one[1分]参考答案:我们应牢记在心,我国是一个发展中的国家。

4Don't believe whatever he tells you[1分]参考答案:无论他告诉你什么都不要相信。

5It is well known that coal is an important source of energy[1分]参考答案:众所周知,煤炭是重要的能源。

6It has not been decided yet whether they will take part in our experiment[1分]参考答案:他们是否参加我们的试验还没有决定。

7Three hundred dollars is not enough to buy this typewriter[1分]参考答案:买这台打字机300美元不够。

8About half of the fruit is ripe[1分]参考答案:大约有一半的水果已经成熟了。

9I'll have to try using the search engines[1分]参考答案:我得试着用这个搜索引擎。

10You can buy water inside[1分]参考答案:你可以在里面买水喝。

11These goods are not up to standard[1分]参考答案:这些商品未达到标准。

12Does the computer have instructions on it?[1分]参考答案:电脑上面有使用说明吗?13I enjoyed this meal thoroughly[1分]参考答案:我非常喜欢这顿饭。

2012年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 11. Listening ComprehensionV ocabulary and Structure1.Marry has come; I will put______plate on the dining table.A.a furtherB.a spareC.an extraD.more正确答案:C解析:本题考查近义词辨析。

2.After interviewing several workers, she came to a (an) ______that their working conditions were very poor.A.observationB.illustrationC.conclusionD.qualification正确答案:C解析:本题考查近形词辨析和固定表达。

3.He is a student of great intelligence and diligence. ______, he is a top student in the class.A.UndoubtedlyB.FortunatelyC.NeverthelessD.In spite正确答案:A解析:本题考查副词辨析与上下文语义关系。

4.Silk and nylon look alike but they______in origin and cost.A.referB.inferC.differD.prefer正确答案:C解析:本题考查近形词辨析。

5.What we would like you to know is that we greatly______your timely help.A.complimentB.appreciateC.thankD.attach正确答案:B解析:本题考查近义词辨析。

河南专升本2012年专业英语考试题---含答案(下)

河南专升本2012年专业英语考试题---含答案(下)

2012年河南专升本的同学发送【所在学校】到30417855加群有共享The problem of what to do with atomic waste, the harmful unwanted products of atomic energy, is being studied by many scientific minds.Large atomic reactors produce harmful radioactive elements at the same time that they produce energy. The atomic waste is so powerful that it will be a danger for centuries. What can be done with it?Where can it be placed so that it will not harm human beings?No one now has the final answer, but hundreds of scientists are searching for it.What would you do with radioactive atomic waste? Mix it with water and pour it in the ocean? You would not do that if you lived near the water. A box the size of a package of cigarettes would hold the radioactive waste produced by an atomic reactor in five minutes. If you poured it into a body of water more than one hundred miles long and about fifteen miles wide,this small amount of atomic waste could be discovered by a Geiger counter anywhere within its harbors and bays in less than twenty-four hours. This shows the great size of the problem of what to do with atomic waste.Atomic waste cannot be burned, boiled away, or made harmless by mixing it with other minerals. We are not working with a substance that can be destroyed. We are trying to destroy energy, and that is impossible.The only thing we can do is to keep the waste in a place where it will be harmless.Throwing it into the ocean is one method that has been tried. Atomic waste is placed in metal barrels that are then put in containers as thick and strong as stone. The cases are taken to the deepest part of the ocean and thrown in. For several reasons, however, throwing the atomic waste into the ocean is not a final answer to the problem.First, the cost of preparing the double containers and taking them to sea is very great. Second, it is not known how long these strong cases can endure the deep ocean currents. How long will it be before the meta land stone cases are broken open by the force of the water? How great a danger will the atomic waste be when it escapes into the deep ocean.46. Which of the following describes the author’s purpose in writing the above passage?A. To explain and inform.B. To question and criticize.C. To amuse and entertain.D. None of the above.47. Those are the reasons why the atomic waste is so difficult to deal with except _______.A. it can not be burned or boiled awayB. it can be neutralized with other elementsC. its radioactive elements will do harm to environmentD. it is too powerful and its energy can not be destroyed48. From paragraph 4 we know _______.A. people find a good way to deal with atomic wasteB. radioactive elements can melt in waterC. atomic waste can travel very slow in waterD. even small amount of atomic waste has great polluting power49. It can be inferred from the passage _______.A. atomic waste is a great treasure to human beingsB. there is no other place where people can throw atomic wasteC. it is easy to throw atomic waste into waterD. at present the most practical way to deal with atomic waste is to throw it into the ocean50. What do you think the author would talk about after the passage?A. Where we can find radioactive mineral.B. Places where people can throw atomic waste.C. The use of atomic energy.D. The danger of the atomic waste under the sea.Part III Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season.You are probably a lot ___51___ in the spring than you are at any other___52___ of year.A ___53___ scientist, Elis worth Huntington, ___54___ from other men’s work and his own ___55___ peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a(n) ___56___ effect on our mental abilities.He found that cool weather is much more ___57___ for creative thinking than in summer ___58___. This does not mean that all people are ___59___ intelligent in the summer than they are during the ___60___ of the year. It does mean, 61 , that the mental abilities of large ___62___of people tend to be ___63___ in the summer. Spring appears to be the best period of the year for ___64___. One reason maybe that in the spring man’s mental abilities are ___65___ by the same factors that ___66___ great changes in all nature.Fall is the ___67___ best season, then winter. ___68___ summer, it seems to bea ___69___ time to take a long ___70___ from thinking.51. A. more gifted B. more natural C. more sensitive D.sharper52. A. month B. time C. hour D.week53. A. impressed B. impressive C. noted D. voted54. A. credited B. included C. claimed D. concluded55. A. between B. on C. of D. from56. A. outstanding B. infinite C.definite D. distinct57. A. favorable B. fashionable C.fantastic D. favourite58. A. fever B. temperature C. climate D. heat59. A. fewer B. less C. scarcely D. seldom60. A. remainder B. remains C. remnant D. rest61. A. although B. yet C. however D. still62. A. multiple B. quantities C. numbers D. amount63. A. broad B. lowest C. highest D. boldest64. A. thinking B. thought C. memory D. message65. A. imitated B. illustrated C. effected D. affected66. A. carry out B. call for C. bring about D. gain access to67. A. almost B. secondary C.secondly D. next68. A. But for B. As for C.By virtue D. As far as69. A. delicious B. fancy C.satisfactory D. good70. A. absence B. distance C. vocation D. vacation Part IV Error Correction (20 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C, and D. You are required to identity the one that is incorrect, and then write the corresponding letter and the correct answer on the ANSWER SHEET.71. Only A in recent years have B people begun to realize that wild dogs, kept C with in bounds, often do more good than harms D.72. Not only A the whole nation, but the whole Europe, indeed B the whole human society need C to alter its attitude to racial D problems.73. Indeed A, the importance of reading can never be too B stressed. First of all, reading, especial C our of class reading, enriches our mind and broadens our horizons D.74. True friends are those who A lend you a helping B hand instead of leave C you when you get into D trouble.75. When people think about precious things, they usually A think about money orB jewelry. I am not very rich, andC I have somethingD very precious in my room.76. The teacher tried to make A the classes enjoyable experiences for the students so B they would take C a greater interest in D the subject.77. The only thing what A really matters to the children is B how soon C they can return to their aunt and uncle’s D farm.78. Eminent physicists from all over A the world came B to the United States to celebrate C a D centennial of Einstein’s birth.79. One of the much discussing questions A today has to do with B whether or notD the teaching of reading should start in the kindergarten.80. I would rather that A they do not travel B during the bad C weather, but they insist that they must D return home today.Part V Translation ( 20 points )Secti on A ( 5×2)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese and write on the ANSWER SHEET.81. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that parttime job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part time jobs, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.82. Although people’s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades,it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because the tuition fees and prices of books are soaring.Section B ( 2×5)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English and write on the ANSWER SHEET.83. 我把我的意见已经告诉你了,至于你是否这样做,那就看你了。

2012年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 11. Listening ComprehensionV ocabulary and Structure1.Marry has come; I will put______plate on the dining table.A.a furtherB.a spareC.an extraD.more正确答案:C解析:本题考查近义词辨析。

2.After interviewing several workers, she came to a (an) ______that their working conditions were very poor.A.observationB.illustrationC.conclusionD.qualification正确答案:C解析:本题考查近形词辨析和固定表达。

3.He is a student of great intelligence and diligence. ______, he is a top student in the class.A.UndoubtedlyB.FortunatelyC.NeverthelessD.In spite正确答案:A解析:本题考查副词辨析与上下文语义关系。

4.Silk and nylon look alike but they______in origin and cost.A.referB.inferC.differD.prefer正确答案:C解析:本题考查近形词辨析。

5.What we would like you to know is that we greatly______your timely help.A.complimentB.appreciateC.thankD.attach正确答案:B解析:本题考查近义词辨析。

2008-2012年河南专升本公英翻译真题

2008-2012年河南专升本公英翻译真题

2008-2012年河南专升本公英翻译真题6⽉7号越来越近,时间悄⽆声息,你见或不见,它就在那⾥,不紧不慢。

亲,还没关注耶鲁专升本吗?2008随着经济发展,在中国,旅游越来越受到⼈们的欢迎。

With the development of economy, travelling is becoming more and more popular in china now.他的演讲激励我们⽐以往任何时候都更加努⼒⼯作。

His speech inspired us to work harder than ever before.不管他们说什么,做你认为正确的事。

Whatever they say/ No matter what they say, do what you think is right.⼀个⼈要想健康,每天锻炼⾝体是⾮常必要的。

It’s necessary that a person do exercises everyday, if he wishes to be healthy.他试了好⼏次,但试验还是以失败告终。

He tried several times, but the experiment ended in failure.It’s great pleasure to have a friend coming from afar.有朋⾃远⽅来不亦乐乎?The good traditions of the Chinese people are certain to be passed on from generation to generation.中华民族的优良传统⼀定会代代相传。

Love is like warm sunlight, which will not only bring joy to those who are loved but also add more pleasure to those who love.爱犹如温暖的阳光,它不仅给被爱的⼈带来欢乐,还给付出爱的⼈增添更⼤的愉悦。

2012年浙江专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年浙江专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年浙江专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingReading ComprehensionIt is often claimed that nuclear energy is something we cannot do without. We live in a consumer society where there is an enormous demand for commercial products of all kinds. Moreover, an increase in industrial production is considered to be one solution to the problem of mass unemployment. Such an increase presumes(意味着)an abundant and cheap energy supply. Many people believe that nuclear energy provides an inexhaustible(用不完的)and economical source of power and that it is therefore essential for an industrially developing society. There are a number of other advantages in the use of nuclear energy. Firstly, nuclear power, except for accidents, is clean. A further advantage is that a nuclear power station can be run and maintained by relatively few technical and administrative staff. The nuclear reactor represents an enormous step in our scientific evolution and , whatever the anti-nuclear group says, it is wrong to expect a return to more primitive sources of fuel. However, opponents of nuclear energy point out that nuclear power stations bring a direct threat not only to the environment but also to civil liberties. Furthermore, it is questionable whether ultimately nuclear power is a cheap source of energy. There have, for example, been very costly accidents in America, in Britain and, of course, in Russia. The possibility of increases in the cost ofuranium(铀)in addition to the cost of greater safety provisions could price nuclear power out of the market. In the long run, environmentalists argue, nuclear energy wastes valuable resources and disturbs the ecology(生态)to an extent which could bring about the destruction of the human race. Thus, if we wish to survive, we cannot afford nuclear energy. In spite of the ease against nuclear energy outlined above, nuclear energy programs are expanding. Such an expansion assumes a continual growth in industrial production and consumer demands. However, it is doubtful whether this growth will or can continue. Having weighed up the arguments on both sides, it seems there are good economic and ecological reasons for sources of energy other than nuclear power.1.According to the passage, what can help solve the social problem of unemployment?A.Developing science and technology.B.Increasing the industrial production.C.Increasing the demand for commercial products.D.Providing an abundant and cheap energy supply.正确答案:B解析:细节题。

2012年专升本公共英语测试第九套耶鲁版答案与解析

2012年专升本公共英语测试第九套耶鲁版答案与解析

2012年专升本公共英语预测试卷答案及解析(九)Part ⅠVocabulary and structure1. 【答案】A【翻译】皮特后悔上星期没有去比赛。

【考点】非谓语动词【解析】regret not doing sth 后悔没做某事。

2.【答案】A【翻译】我们所有的人都支持你的建议,这个讨论应该推迟。

【考点】虚拟语气【解析】后半句的结构应为(should)+V(原形),因为前面有advice,而且此处为被动,故应该选A。

3.【答案】B【翻译】我宁愿你此刻没有对这个问题做任何评论。

【考点】虚拟语气【解析】would just as soon +主+V(过去式)表示对现在和将来的虚拟。

4.【答案】D【翻译】老师要求我们应该呆在学校。

【考点】虚拟语气【解析】require一词后面引导的从句要用that+主+(should)+v.(原形),故选D。

5. 【答案】A【翻译】如果你今晚去看电影,我也去。

【考点】时态【解析】if引导的条件状语从句,要采用主句将来时,从句用一般现在时。

6. 【答案】A【翻译】无论你走到哪,都能看见这个商品的广告。

【考点】非谓语动词【解析】这则产品的广告应该是被做的,首选确定用被动语态,而see后面不能用动词不定式to结构。

7.【答案】A【翻译】当你寻找你的书时,如果碰上了我丢失的论文,请立刻电话通知我。

【考点】固定结构【解析】come across偶然遇见;come up出现;come to苏醒;come over从(某远处)来到某一地。

8. 【答案】B【翻译】我感到很开心当我想象着我和他再次见面的时候。

【考点】非谓语动词【解析】imagine后面要用动词+ing的形式。

9. 【答案】C【翻译】你应该仔细考虑经理在会议上所说的事情。

【考点】名词性从句【解析】what做said的宾语。

10.【答案】A【翻译】他不需要空调,而且他也买不起它。

【考点】否定结构【解析】nor本身是一个连词,表示“也不”,前面不用加and而且后面要主谓倒装。

2012河南专升本英语真题及答案

2012河南专升本英语真题及答案

2012河南专升本英语真题及答案2012年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.The police are___ for the thief in the region now.A. runningB. reachingC. searchingD. charging2. What is the reason for ____ on time?A. not your comingB. you not comeC. your not comingD. you not to come3. The college is planning to offer more English courses to ____ the needs of beginners of English.A. meet withB. meetC. supplyD. satisfy with4. He ke pt silent, so I couldn’t know ____ he agreed ____ not.A. if; orB. whether; orC. either; orD. neither; nor5. He had never given a speech to so many people, so he felt____.A. excitingB. stupidC. disappointedD. nervous6. Once you arrive in a new place, you’d better ____ the local custom.A. keepB. makeC. followD. return7. The manner ____ which he talked reminded us ____ his grandfather.A. on; towardsB. at; inC. for; byD. in; of8. All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that ____ Wenchuan four years ago.A. interruptedB. struckC. knockedD. exploded9. ----Our holiday cost a lot of money.----Did it ? Well, that doesn’t matter ____ you enjoyed yourse lves.A. unlessB. as far asC. as long asD. until10. I didn’t hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting.A. what did he sayB. what he saidC. what was he sayingD. what for him to say11. I found her sitting in the corner, reading____ newspaper, with ____in her eyes.A. a; tearB. a piece; tearsC. a; tearsD. a piece of ; tear12._____ you decide to do, you should try to make it a success.A. If onlyB. UnlessC. WhereverD.Whatever13. So loudly ____ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout14. Let’s put that matter to the vote and not waste our time arguing about it, ____?A. shall weB. can weC. may ID. will you15. Your children must stop ____ me by asking for candy all day long. I am ____ every day by the slow bus service in this town.A. annoyed; annoyingB. to annoy; annoyingC. annoying; annoyingD. annoying; annoyed16. He ____ by his sister at that moment.A. happened to seeB. was happened to seeC. was happened to be seenD. happened to be seen17. We consider ____ the machine should be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary it thatC. it that necessaryD. it necessary that18. ---“I don’t drink coffee at all,”---“____.”A. So don’t IB. I do eitherC. Not I doD. Neither do I19. He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is20. His fellow workers saw him fall down and blood came out from the open____.A. woundB. injuryC. hurtD. damage21. She heard a continual strange noise coming from the next room, her heart ____ fast.A. beatB. beatsC. beatingD. beaten22. ---- You should have thanked her before you left.---- I meant ____, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so23. He is the sort of businessman who would do anything in his ___ of profit.A. pursuitB. catchC. graspD. master24. Either of ____ is quite capable of the work.A. girlB. the girlsC. girlsD. the girl25. This treatment works for people of all ages, for the baby ___ for the old man.A. as far asB. as much asC. as long asD. as well as26. I like watching TV _____ to the cinema.A. more than to goB. than goingC. more than goingD. rather than to go27. Until then, his family ____ from him for six months.A. didn’t hearB. hasn’t been hearingC. hasn’t heardD. hadn’t heard28. ---“Have you finished reading the novel?”---“ Not yet. I’m afraid I need ____ couple of days to finish it.”A. severalB. anotherC. some otherD. other29. I’d like to see him in my office ____ he arrives.A. for the momentB. the momentC. in a momentD. at any moment30. A new technique ____, the output as a whole increased by 20 percent.A. working outB. having worked outC. to have been worked outD. having been worked out31. Tom’s bedroom was in a ___, for books and papers were here and there.A. litterB. disorderC. rubbishD. mess32. A car ___ Jane’s cat and sped away.A. ran overB. ran intoC. ran throughD. ran down33. ____ idea of ____ sounds much better than Clare’s.A. The; hersB. That; herC. Th at; her’sD. One; her34. I made this myself but it was____ who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him35. It was in the factory ____ you worked five years ago ____ you learned the technique.A. that; whereB. where; whenC. where; whereD. where; that36. We must get there before 7 o’clock. That’s _____ we have to start so early.A. the reason thatB. the reason for whyC. why thatD. why37. You can only fly to Lond on this evening ___ you don’t mind changing plans in Paris.A. exceptB. providedC. althoughD. where38. _______ looked up in alarm.A. All the present womenB. All the women presentC. The all women presentD. The all present women39. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _____ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. while40. ----Do you like the material?----Yes, it _____ very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is feltPart II. Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.He has been c alled the “missing link”. Half-man, half-beast. He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the world--- Mount Everest.He is known as the Abominable Snowman. The _41_ of the Snowman has been around for _42 . Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mound Everest. The native people said they _43_ this creature and called it the“Yeti,”and they said that they had _44_ caught Yetis on two occasions _45_ none has ever been produced an evidence.Over the years, the story of the Yetis has _46 . In 1951, Eric Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks in the snow of Everest. Shipton believed that they were not _47 the tracks of a monkey or bear and _48_ that the Abominable Snowman might really _49_ .Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But the only things people have ever found were _50_ footprints. Most believe the footprints are nothing more than _51_ animal tracks, which had been made _52_ as they melted and refroze in the snow. _53 , in 1964, a Russian scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was _54 and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans. But, _55 , no evidence has ever _56 been produced.These days, only a few people continue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman _57 _. But if they ever _58 catchingone, they may face a real 59 : Would they put it in a 60 or give ita room in a hotel?41. A. event B. story C. adventure D. description42. A. centuries B. too long C. some time D. many years43. A. heard from B. cared for C. knew of D. read about44. A. even B. hardly C. certainly D. probably45. A. as B. though C. when D. until46 A. developed B. changed C. occurred D. continued47. A. entirely B. naturally C. clearly D. simply48. A. found B. declared C. felt D. doubted49. A. exist B. escape C. disappear D. return50. A. clearer B. more C. possible D. rare51. A. huge B. recent C. ordinary D. frightening52. A. strange B. large C. deep D. rough53. A. In the end B. Therefore C. After all D. However54. A. imagined B. real C. special D. familiar55. A. so B. besides C. again D. instead56. A. rightly B. actually C. normally D. particularly57. A. lightly B. jokingly C. seriously D. properly58. A. succeed in B. insist on C. depend on D. join in59. A. decision B. situation C. subject D. problem60. A. zoo B. mountain C. museum D. laboratoryPart III. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneI’m a Chinese student studying in Canada. I have been aboarder with the Carsons for more than a year and a half.The Carsons live in their own house, which has four bedrooms including the one in the basement which I live in. Judy does all the work in the house and Andrew is responsible for the work in the garden. When they go out in the evening, they often ask me to look after their children.Judy’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Morris, lived in another city. Judy was their only child and naturally they doted on Judy’s children. They often sent the children presents.Last April Mr. Morris died. Now that Mrs. Morris was quite alone, I expected that Judy would want her to come and live with them. One day, Margaret told me grandma was coming to live with them and her daddy and mummy would want my room back. The ne ws didn’t surprise me and the next day I went to Judy and ask ed her about it. I said I couldn’t think of living in their basement room any longer if it was needed for Mrs. Morris. Judy seemed surprised at first. Then she told me there was no deed for me to move, for they hadn’t yet come to any decision about her mot her coming to live with them. “Naturally I’m worried about my mother. She has been in poor health.” She smiled sadly and added. “To be honest, Andrew and my mother have never got on well. We’ll w ait a bit and see what happens. Perhaps Mother will be all right living herself, of perhaps they will both change their minds.”That was six months ago. During this time I’ve heard that Mrs. Morris has had two illnesses and that her health has got worse. A nursing home was mentioned once but Mrs. Morris refused to go there. So up to now she’s still living alone and I’m still living in the basement room.61. What is the relationship between the speaker and theCarsons?A. He is a brother of Andrew Carson.B. He is a close friend of the Carsons.C. He is a relative of Judy Carson.D. He is a student who pays to live and have meals at the Carsons’ house.62. Why did the speaker expect Mrs. Morris to come to live with her daughter?A. Because Mr. Morris was dead.B. Because Mrs. Morris suffered from illness.C. Because Mrs. Morris lived all by herself.D. Because of all the reasons mentioned in A, B and C.63. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mrs. Morris loved her grandchildren very much.B. Judy had no brothers or sisters to look after her mother.C. Mrs. Morris was coming to live with the Carsons, so they asked the speaker to move.D. The Carsons once suggested that Mrs. Morris go to live ina nursing home.64. Why didn’ t Mrs. Morris come to live with her daughter’s family?A. Because she did not have a good relationship with her son -in-law.B. Because she did not want to leave her own house.C. Because she was in rather poor health and could not come.D. Because the speaker lived in the basement room and there was no other room for her to live in.65. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Family Relationships is Canada.B. The Boarder.C. My Landlady.D. Nursing Homes and the Aged.Passage TwoOverhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used to very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money on building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by dashing across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.66. What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A. They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traffic moving at the same time.B. Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.C. Taller trucks can pass under them.D. They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.67. Why were overhead bridges built in Beijing?A. Because they save money for the government.B. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C. Because they prevent traffic from being held up.D. Because they save time for the pedestrians.68. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.B. Overhead bridges are only found in the centre of Beijing.C. Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China.D. Overhead bridges are found in every part of Beijing.69. The underlined words “a zebra crossing” probably mean ________.A. a safe place across a road for old people to rest inB. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with broad dark brown and white stripes on itsbodyC. a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the roadD. a safe place across a road for pedestrians to walk across the road70. What is the writer’s attitude towards overhead bridges?A. It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road.B. To build overhead bridges is the business of the governmentC. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.D. It is much safer for pedestrians though climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficult.Passage ThreeThere was a time when, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat. No more, though. T oday, a gentleman will probably look out of the window, or, if he feels a bit guilty, hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off.You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. The days are gone when women could be referred to as the weaker sex. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men; not just equality in jobs or education, but in social attitudes. Hold a door open for some women and you’re likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors (能力低下的人) unable to open door for themsel ves. Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill; though on second thoughts, perhaps that’s not such a bad idea.It’s no wonder that men have given up some of the gestures of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, automatic male (man) politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs of women, so that men can seewomen as equal human beings.Maybe that’s worth standing in the bus or train.71. Today, when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would probably____ .A. stand up and offer her his seatB. read his newspaperC. look out of the windowD. not stand up and offer her his seat72. What men do towards women on a crowded bus or train is _____.A. really badB. strange enoughC. not entirely wrongD.entirely wrong73. The new generation of women wants to be _____.A. treated not as the weaker sexB. treated as the weaker sexC. cared for on buses and trainsD. better treated than before74. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT correct?A. Some women may get angry of you open the door for them.B. Girls don’t want you to pay for meal at all.C. Some women may criticize you if you show too much politeness to them.D. A girl may be unhappy if you insist on paying her share of the bill.75. From this passage, we know that____.A. women need true consideration of their needs and feelingsB. men have given up some politeness they used to show to womenC. women o ften get angry if you’re polite to themD. women should stand in the bus or trainPassage Four“Family” is of course an elastic word. But when British people say that their society is based on family life, they are thinking of “family” in its narrow, pecul iarly European sense of mother, father and children living together alone in their own house as an economic and social unit. Thus, every British marriage indicates the beginning of a new and independent family---hence the tremendous importance of marriage in British life.For both the man and the woman, marriage means leaving one’s parents and starting one’s own life. The man’s first duty will then be to his wife, and the wife’s to her husband. He will be entirely responsible for her financial support, and she for the running of the new home. Their children will be their common responsibility and t heirs alone. Neither the wife’s parents nor the husband′s, nor their brothers or sisters, aunts or uncles, have any right to interfere with them---they are their own masters.Readers of novels like Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice will know that in former times marriage among wealthy families were arranged by the girl’s parents, that is, it was the parents′ duty to find a suitable husband for their daughter, preferably a rich one, and by skillful encouragement to lead him eventually to ask their permission to marry her. Until that time, the girl was protected and maintained in the parents′ home, and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in their giving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry (嫁妆). It is verydifferent today. Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financiallyindependent before their marriage. This has had two results.A girl chooses her own husband, and she gets no dowry.76. What does the author mean by “Family is of course an elastic word”?A. Different families have different ways of life.B. Different nations have different families.C. Different definitions could be given to the word.D. Different times produce different families.77. For an English family, the husband’s duty is ____.A. supporting the family while the wife is financialB. financial while the wife is running the homeC. defending the family while the wife is running the homeD. independent while the wife is dependent78. Everything is decided in a family ____.A. by brothers and sistersB. with the help of their parentsC. by the coupleD. with the help of aunts and uncles79. What is TRUE concerning the book Pride and Prejudice?A. It is the best book on marriage.B. It is a handbook of marriage.C. It provides a lot of information of former time wealthy families.D. It gives quite some idea of English social life in the past.80. With regard to marriage in Britain, present-day girls differ from former time girls in ____.A. social positionB. more parental supportC. choosing husbandsD. the right to marryPart IV. Translation (20 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81. 你和同学相处得好吗?82. 使我们失望的是,他没有恪守诺言。

山东专升本历年真题--翻译句子

山东专升本历年真题--翻译句子

57. It seems strange that in the past ten years Mike and I might just as well have been in different worlds. 看起来奇怪的是,在过去的十年中,麦克 和我可能恰好在不同的世界里。 58. Pessimists are such people who always expect bad things to happen in the world. 悲观主义者是总认为世界上会发生坏事情 的人。
他仍然没日没夜的忙碌,不过却是把晚上 和周末的时间用在慈善工作和当地的政治 工作 而不再是打第二份工了。 Section B Translate the following Chinese into English 76. 要申请这份工作,你先要填写这个表格。 You should first fill in this from if you want to apply for this job.
72. Since some college or university courses are “applied” rather than theoretical, they stress “doing” and involvement. 由于有些学院或大学里的课程是“应用型” 而非理论型,因此更强调“动手”和参与。 73. However, like many newly-rich Chinese, they seem a little uncomfortable when asked about wealth. 然而,与许多新富起来的中国人一样,他 们在被问及财富时似乎有些不安。
79. 大多数父母所关心的是尽可能为孩子提 供最好的教育 What most parents are concerned about is providing the best education possible for their children. 80. 尽管遭遇了许多困难,马克从未放弃对 知识的追求。 Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up pursuing knowledge.

2012年河北专接本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年河北专接本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年河北专接本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. Phonetics 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Cloze 7. WritingPhonetics1.A.thoughB.pathC.methodD.thank正确答案:A解析:2.A.changeB.chainC.checkD.chemist正确答案:D解析:3.A.aloudB.attendC.nationD.arrive正确答案:C解析:4.A.hireB.honestC.hobbyD.happy正确答案:B解析:5.A.poisonousB.troubleC.enoughD.double正确答案:A解析:Section A6.—I missed Prof. Wang’s linguistic class again yesterday.—______A.Congratulations!B.How nice you are!C.What a pity!D.Have a nice weekend.正确答案:C解析:对方昨天有一次错过了王教授的语言学课,一般情况下应作出的反应是表示遗憾。

A项表示祝贺,B项表示感谢,C项表示遗憾,D项表示感叹。

故选C。

7.—Is everyone always so helpful to you in your office?—______A.Yes. What can I do for you?B.Yes, there is a hotel nearby.C.Yes. Can I help you?D.Yes. It’s a great place to work.正确答案:D解析:此题问话问的是你办公室的人经常帮助你吗?四个选项中只有D有针对性地回答了这个问题,其它选项均答非所问。

故选D。

8.—Thank you very much for your help.—______A.Never mindB.My pleasureC.It doesn’t matterD.No thanks正确答案:B解析:A项表示没关系,B项表示不用谢,C项表示没关系,D项表示不用了,谢谢。

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翻译1.Had she found the right buyer, she would have sold the house.如果找到了合适的买方,她就已经把房屋售出了。

2.So long as we know each other’s requirements, I’m sure the talks will proceed as planned.只要我们双方了解对方的要求,我相信洽谈会按计划进行下去的。

3.Everybody here is well taken care of, no matter what his position.这里的每个人都得到很好的照顾,不管他的地位如何。

4.Their income increased by 21 per cent over that of the previous year.他们的收入比上一年增长了百分之二十一。

5.Y ou should present your most attractive qualities throughout the interview.面试期间,你应该自始至终展现出你最有魅力的素质。

6.Poor as he was, he cared little about money reward.尽管他生活贫穷,但对金钱报酬很少计较7.Unfortunately, medical tests proved the fact that the baby was not their own child.令人遗憾的是,医学检查的结果证实了婴儿不是他们的亲骨肉这一事实。

8.Carmen has been a tourist guide for over a year now, and she wouldn’t trade her job for any other one.卡门干导游至今有一年多了,她不愿换任何其他的工作做。

puter data bases and electronic mail systems have been around since the late 1970s.20世纪70年代后期以来,计算机数据库和电子邮件系统已广泛使用。

10.Some 1.2million small firms have opened their doors over the past six years of economic growth.在过去经济增长的六年中,有大约120万家小公司开张营业。

11.Will you need an experienced desk clerk for your hotel next summer?不知贵旅馆明的夏天是否需要一名有经验的前台服务员?12.If you are buying a car, you may pay for it out of savings.如果你要买一辆汽车,你可以用自己的储蓄存款支付。

13.She has put on a lot of weight since she got out of the hospital.自从出院以来她长胖了许多。

14.“Y our presence at the meeting will be a great support to our cause,” says the cable.邮件称:“您出席会议将是对我们事业的极大支持”。

15.The lecture was supposed to start at eight, but it was delayed an hour.讲座应该在八点钟开始,但被耽搁了一个小时。

16.The driver of the bus is responsible for the safety of the passengers.公共汽车的司机对乘客的安全负有责任。

17.Y ou can insure all your property against loss by theft or fire during your stay in Ca nada.在加拿大逗留期间,你的全部个人财产都可以投保盗窃险和火险。

18.These reports provide information on your courses and activity planning for the year.这些报告为你提供本年度的课程与活动计划的信息。

19.This book is divided into sixteen units that deal with topics of everyday conversation.本书共分为16个单元,内容涉及日常生活会话。

20.The successful completion of the book is the result of the cooperation and confidence of many people.成功地完成本书的写作是许多人互相合作、坚信不疑的结果。

21.Unless the problem of talents and funds is solved, talking about the task is useless.不解决人才和资金问题,谈论这项任务是无济于事的。

22.The output value in the first season was ten per cent over the same period of last year.第一季度产值比去年同期高百分之十。

23.Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it get away?人家给了她这样一个好机会,她怎么能轻易放过?24.The present question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible if effort is made.目前的问题是,很多人把努一把力能做的事看成是做不到的。

25.A busy shopping center is usually also a good location for a restaurant.繁忙的商业中心通常也是开设餐厅的好地方。

26.Customers prefer to purchase our products though they seem higher in price.尽管似乎价格高一些,顾客还是喜欢购买我们的产品。

27.I have to come to discuss with you about the measures we shall take to cope with the situation.我得来和你商量一下应采取什么措施应付这个局面。

28.If you can provide satisfactory after-sale service, your products will surely have a wide market here.如果你们能提供满意的售后服务,你们的产品在这里肯定会大有市场。

29.While office technology is changing certain aspects of the secretary’s work, it is not altering itfundamentally.尽管办公室技术正在改变秘书工作的某些方面,它却未能在根本上使其改变。

30.H. G. Wells was a writer who was largely self-taught and had had a hard struggle to get an education at all.H. G. Wells是一位主要靠自学成才的作家,他完全是历尽艰辛才受到教育的。

31.Owing to the family planning policy, the “1.1-billion-people day” in China was delayed four years.由于计划生育政策,中国的十一亿人口日推迟了四年。

32.If a young person enters the classical music field only for money, he is in the wrong profession.如果一个年轻人进入古典音乐界只是为了钱,他的职业选错了。

33.Since the beginning of recorded history human have been known to seek good health and the means to curethemselves of illness.自从有人类历史记载以来,人类一直在追求健康的身体,寻找方法来治疗疾病。

34.His idea that we should take up the matter with a special board is fairly reasonable.他建议我们以一个专门委员会处理这件事,这的确很有道理。

35.Our suggestion is that we should put on a play at the English evening.我们建议在英语晚会上演一个剧。

36.He put his coat over his son in case he should catch cold.他把大衣盖在儿子身上以免他着凉。

37.When nations cannot settle a quarrel in an amicable way, they usually go to war.当国家之间不能用和平方式解决纠纷时,通常引发战争。

38.we gave the distinguished guests a ceremonious welcome yesterday.昨天我们为那些贵宾举行了隆重的欢迎仪式。

39. 代理商的佣金是根据出售货物的数量来支付的。

40. 在运输货物和如期交货方面应该没有任何问题。

41. 如果交某人一项工作,要其只干活不歇息,那么最终这个人会垮掉,无法继续下去。

42.如果糖的价格上涨,那么上涨部分会转嫁给消费者。

43. 公司采取了新的措施在海外推销产品。

44. 我们推测损坏发生在装船运输之前。

45. 我们想告诉你方,我们是几家生产商的独家代理。

46. 不过我们愿意与你公司进行尝试性合作,看看结果如何。

47. 生产商想在尽一切可能使他们的产品符合顾客需要。

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