(完整word)高考英语专练题--词形转换(5)附参考答案
人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案(2021年整理)
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高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11。
My little brother's ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Chan。
（ act )2. What's the weather like today? It’s ______ （ cloud ）3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six. （ aged ）4. Children __________ seven must go to school。
（ age )5。
Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ . ( act ）6. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act )7. Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. （ add )＊8。
（完整）高考英语词性转换
（完整）⾼考英语词性转换A1. ableability（n.）inability （n.）disability（n.）unable （adj.）disabled（adj.）2. absentabsence（adj.）3. absoluteabsolutely（adv.）absoluteness（n.）4. absorbabsorbed（adj.）5. acceptacceptable（adj.）acceptance（n.）6. accessaccessible（adj.）7. accidentaccidental（adj.）accidentally（adv.）8. accomplishaccomplishment（n.）9. achieveachievable（adj.）achievement（n.）10. actaction（n.）11. active activity（n.）activate（v.）12. actualactually（adv.）13. advertiseadvertisement（n.）adjustment（n.）4. admireadmirable（adj.）admiration（n.）5. admitadmission（n.）6.advanceadvanced（adj.）7.advantageadvantageous（adj.）8.adviseadvice（n.）9.affect(影响)effect（n.）affective（adj）10.ageaged（adj.）11.agreeagreeable（adj.）agreement（n.）12.agricultureagricultural（adj.）13. allowallowable（adj.）allowance（n.）14.amazeamazing / amazed（adj.）amazement（n.）1.ambitionambitious（adj.）2.amuseamusing / amused（adj.）amusement（n.）anger（n.）6.announceannouncement（n.）7.annoyannoying（adj.）annoyance（n.）8.annualannually（adv.）9.anxiousanxiety（n.）anxiously（adj.）10.apologizeapologetic（adj.）apology（n.）11.appearappearance（n.）12.applyapplicant / application（n.）13.appoinappointed（adj.）appointment（n.）14.appreciateappreciation（n.）15.approveapproval（n.）16.argueargument（n.）17.arrangearrangement（n.）D)1. arrivearrival（n.）astonishment（n.）astonished（adj.）astonishing（adj.）5. attendattendance（n.）6. attractattractive（adj.）attraction（n.）7. avail available（adj.）B1.bathbathe（v.）2. beautifulbeauty（n.）beautify（v.）3.believebelievable（n.）beneficial (adj.)4.benefitbravery（adj.）5.bravebravely (adv)6.breathbreathe（v.）breathless (反形）C1.calculatecalculation（n.）2.carefulcareless（反）care（v.）carelessness（反n.）3.cautioncautious（adj.）4.celebrat e6.changechangeable（adj.）7.charactercharacteristic（adj.）8.cheercheerful（adj.）9.choosechoice（n.）10.cloudcloudy（adj.）11.collectcollection（n.）/doc/26820dfd86c24028915f804d2b160b4e767f819e.html for t comfortable（adj.）/doc/26820dfd86c24028915f804d2b160b4e767f819e.html pete competition（n.）competitor (adj.)14.concentrateconcentration（n.）15.concludeconclusion（n.）16.confidentconfidence（n.）17.congratulatecongratulation（n.）18.connectconnection（n.）19.considerconsiderate（adj.）consideration（n.）20.constructconstruction（n.）22.convenience convenient （adj.） 23.correctcorrection （n.） 24.curious curiosity （n.） 25.creatcreation （n.） creator （n.）（⼈） DA ） 1.dangerdangerous （adj.） 2.darkdarkness （n.） 3.datedated / dateless （adj.） 4.decide decision （n.） 5.deepdepth （n.） deepen （v.） 6.defend defense （n.） 7.describe description （n.） descriptive （adj.） 8.determine determined （adj.） determination （n.） 9.developdevelopment （n.）developing / developed （adj.） 10.devotedevoted （adj.） devotion （n.） B ） 1.differdifferent （adj.） difference （n.）2.difficultdifficulty （n.） 3.disadvantagedisadvantageous （adj.） 4.disagreedisagreeable （adj.） disagreement （n.） 5.disappointdisappointed / disappointing （adj.） disappointment （n.） 6.discouragediscouraged / discouraging （adj.） discouragement （n.） 7.discover discovery （n.） 8.discuss discussion （n.）E/doc/26820dfd86c24028915f804d2b160b4e767f819e.html cateeducation （n.） educator （n.）（⼈） 2.effecteffective （adj.） affect (v.)3.employemployment （n.）employer(employee)（n.）（⼈） 4.encourageencouragement （n.）discourage （反） 5.enjoyenjoyable （adj.） joy （n.） 6.enterentrance （n.） entry （n.） 7.equipequipment （n.） equipped （adj.） 8.exact exactly （adv.） 9.examineexamination （n.） 10.exciteexciting / excited （adj.） excitement （n.） 11.exist existence （n.） 12.explain explanation （n.）. 13.express expression （n.） 14.extreme extremely （adv.）F2.fairfairness（n.）3.fluentfluency（n.）4.fogfoggy（adj.）5.farfarther（adj.）further（adj.）G1. gentlegently（adv.）2. giftgifted（adj.）3. governgovernment（n.）governor （⼈）4. graduate graduation（n.）5.guideguidance（n.）guide (⼈)6. guiltguilty（adj.）guiltless（形反）H1.healthhealthy（adj.）2.heatheated（adj.）3.highheight（n.）4.help helpful（adj.）helpless（adj.）5.hesitatehesitation（n.）6.honesthonestly（adj.）honesty（n.）7.honorhopeful（adj.）hopeless (形反). 9.horrorhorrible（adj.）horribly（adv.）10.humo(u)rhumorous（adj.）humorless (形反) humorist（⼈）11.hungerhungry（adj.）hungrily（adv.）I1. ignoreignorance（n.）ignorant（adj.）2. legalillegal（反）3. illillness（n.）4. imagineimagination（n.）imaginable / imaginary（adj.）5. immigrateimmigration（n.）6. importantunimportant (反形)importantly（adv.）7. impossiblepossible (反形) impossibly（adv.）possibility (反名)8. impressimpression（n.）impressive（adj.）impressively（adv.）9. introduceintroduction（n.）10. inventinvention（n.）inventor（⼈）J1.joyjoyful（adj.）2.judgejudgment（n.）3. justicejust（adj.）K1.kindkindness (n.) kindly (adv.)L/doc/26820dfd86c24028915f804d2b160b4e767f819e.html rge enlarge（v.）largely (adv.)/doc/26820dfd86c24028915f804d2b160b4e767f819e.html ugh laughter（n.）/doc/26820dfd86c24028915f804d2b160b4e767f819e.html zy laziness（n.）lazily (adv.) 4.longlength（n.）5.limitlimited（adj.）6.livelively（adj.）living（adj.）7.loseloss（n.）lost (adj.)8.lovelovely（adj.）9.lucklucky（adj.）luckily（adv.）unlucky (反形) unluckily (反形副)M1. majormajority（n.）2. managemanager（n.）（⼈）management （n.）4. medicalmedicine（n.）5. memorymemorial（adj.）6. mistakemistaken（adj.）7. mixmixture（n.）8. mountainmountainous（adj.）9.movemovement（n.）moving (adj.)10. mudmuddy（adj.）11. musicmusical（adj.）musician（n.）（⼈）N1 nationnational（adj.）nationality（n.）2.naturenatural（adj.）naturally（adv.）3 necessarynecessity（n.）unnecessary (反形)4 nois enoisy（adj.）5 northnorthern（adj.）O1 occupyoccupation（n.）occupied（adj.）2 operateoperator（n.）operation（n.）3 organizeorganization（n.）organizer（n.）P1 painpainful（adj.）2. patientpatient（n.）patience（n.）3 peacepeaceful（adj.）4 perfectperfectly（adv.）5 permitpermission（n.）6. physicsphysical（adj.）physicist（⼈）7 poisonpoisonous（adj.）8.pleasepleased（adj.）pleasant（adj.）pleasure（n.）9.politicspolitical（adj.）politician（⼈）10.possiblepossibly（adv.）possibility（n.）11.preparepreparation（n.）12.prideproud（adj.）13.privateprivacy（n.）14.promotepromotion（n.）15.pronouncepronunciation（n.）16.protectprotection（n.）protective（adj.）17.punish18.presidentpresidential（adj.）R1.realreally（adv.）realize（v.）reality/realization（n.）2.reasonreasonable（adj.）unreasonable (反形)3.relaxrelaxation（n.）4.relyreliable（adj.）5.religionreligious（adj.）6.remainremaining（adj.）7.respectrespection（n.）respectful / respectable（adj.）8.represent representative (⼈) 9.repeatrepetition（n.）10. requirerequirement（n.）11.reservereservation（n.）12.responsibleresponsibility（n.）13.robrobbery（n.）S1.safesafety （n.）2.satisfysatisfied（adj.）satisfaction（n.）scientist (⼈) scientific（adj.）scientifically（adv.）4.securesecurity（n.）5.selfselfish（adj.）selfishness (n.) unselfish（反形）6.sensesensible（adj）7.separateseparation（n.）8.serveservice（n.）servant (⼈)9.silentsilence（n.）silently（adv.）10.sleepsleepy（adj.）11.socialsociety（n.）socialism（n.）socialist (⼈)12.specalspecialist（n.）specially（adv.）13.spiritspiritual（adj.）14. starvestarvation（n.）15..strongstrength（n.）strengthen（v.）16.succeedsuccess（n.）successful（adj.）17.suggestsuggestion（n.）18.suitablesuit（v.）suit（n.）surrounding（adj.）T1.tastetasty（adj.）2.terribleterribly（adv.）3.thirstthirsty（adj.）4.traditionatraditional（adj.）5.translatetranslation（n.）translator (⼈) 6.treat treatment（n.）7.truetruly（adv.）truth（n.）U1. unconsciousconscious （反形）consciousness （反名）V1. valuevaluable（adj.）2. varyvariety（n.）various（adj.）W1. warmwarmth（n.）2.weakweakness（n.）weakly（adv.）3.wealth wealthy（adj.）4.week weekly（adj.）5.windwindy（adj.）youth（n.）。
2020高考英语--词类转换练习题(有答案)
高考考点-------词类转换考纲词的派生词是不算生词的，也不用汉语注明，因此，掌握基本的构词法知识非常重要。
从近五年全国卷的语法填空来看，词类转换主要考查了以下5点：(1)形容词→__________副词。
(2)名词→__________形容词。
(3)动词→__________名词。
(4)名词→__________动词。
(5)名词→__________名词(人)。
现将主要考点归纳如下：1.形容词→副词(高频考点)2.名词→形容词3.动词→__________名词规律总结请写出下列动词的名词形式1+ation expect→__________expectation; present→__________; 注意explain→__________2去e，+ation invite→__________invitation; examine→__________; prepare→__________;注意pronounce→__________3去e，+tion produce→__________production; introduce→__________；注意describe→__________4去e，+ion devote→__________devotion; pollute→__________; contribute→__________;revise→__________; educate→__________5+ion act→__________action; attract→__________; protect→__________; suggest→__________；注意intend→__________discuss→__________discussion; express→__________; possess→__________; impress →__________6去t/d/de，+(s)sion admit→__________admission; permit→__________; extend→__________;conclude→__________; divide→__________7+ance；去e，+ance appear→__________appearance; perform→__________; acquaint→__________;guide→__________8+ence exist→__________existence; prefer→__________; refer→__________; differ→__________;depend→__________9+ment;去e，+ment achieve→__________achievement; agree→__________; announce→__________;develop→__________; encourage→__________10去e，+al arrive→__________arrival; approve→__________; survive→__________;refuse→__________11+ure fail→__________failure; press→__________; depart→__________; mix→__________12+yre cover→__________recovery; discover→__________13其他choose→__________choice; vary→__________; tend→__________; advise→__________;apologize→__________; classify→__________; grow→__________4.名词/形容词→__________动词(写出动词的汉语意思)1后缀en strength→__________strengthen；length→__________lengthen；height→__________heightensoft→__________soften；weak→__________weaken；wide→__________widen；less→__________lessenshort→__________shorten；broad→__________broaden；quick→__________quicken 2前缀en able→__________enable；large→__________enlarge；rich→__________enrich courage→__________encourage；danger→__________endanger；compass→__________encompass5.名词→__________表示人的名词规律总结请写出下列表示人的名词1+er sing→__________singer; teach→__________; strange→__________; village→__________;employ→__________2+or act→__________actor; invent→__________; educate→__________; visit→__________; conduct→__________3+ee employ→__________; interview→__________; pay→__________ absent→__________4+(r)ess act→__________actress; wait→__________; host→__________; steward→__________; 注意god→__________5+ese Japan→__________Japanese; Vietnam→__________；注意China→__________;Burma(缅甸)→__________6+n Asia→__________Asian; America→__________; Australia→__________; India→__________;Korea→__________7(去y或s)+ian music→__________musician; history→__________; library→__________;physics→__________;politics→__________8+ist art→__________artist; novel→__________; tour→__________; 注意cycle→__________;science→__________9+ant assist→__________assistant; account→__________; consult→__________; 注意apply→__________;serve→__________10+ar lie→__________liar; beg→__________(注意拼写)6.动词与形容词的转换规律总结请写出下列动词的形容词形式或形容词的动词形式1+able suit→__________suitable; comfort→__________; reason→__________；注意admire→__________; rely→__________2+ful doubt→__________doubtful; harm→__________; hope→__________; care→__________;use→__________3+ive act→__________active; attract→__________; impress→__________; create→__________4+ary imagine→__________5adj.+en→__________v.deep→__________deepen; wide→__________; less→__________;worse→__________6en+adj.→__________rge→__________enlarge; rich→__________; able→__________;noble→__________7.表示否定的前缀与后缀规律总结请写出与下列单词意义相反或相否定的词语1dis+advantage→__________disadvantage; agree→__________; appear→__________2il/im/in legal→__________illegal; polite→__________; patient→__________; convenient →__________3mis+understand→__________misunderstand; lead→__________; direct→__________; trust→__________4un+able→__________unable; fair→__________; fit →__________; fortunate→__________; usual→__________5+less hope→__________hopeless; end→__________; stain→__________; taste→__________; use→__________考点练习题在下列各句空白处填入所给单词的正确形式。
词性转换练习(含答案)高考英语复习冲刺练习
高三考前复习冲刺——词性转换练习（含答案）题组一1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊慕的）→ adj. ______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕2. instruct vt. 指示；教；通知，告知→n. ____________说明；须知；教导→adj. _____________ 富有教益的；增长知识的3. embarrass v. 使...困窘；使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的→adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困4. behaviour n. 行为，举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩，举止；运转5. previous adj. 以前的，在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地，先前6. description n. 描述；描写→vt. _______________ 描述7. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的→ n. _______________印象8. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的，对的；恰当的→n. _______________改正9. encourage vt. 鼓舞，鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣；喜欢；享有→n. _______________ 享受；乐趣11. disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的→adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事)12. disappear vi. 不见；消失→反义词：_______________出现13. assist vt. 帮助，协助→n. _____________帮助，援助→n. ______________助手，助理14. amuse vt. 逗乐；（提供）消遣→n. ______________娱乐→adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的；好笑的15. organize vt. 组织，安排→n. ______________ 机构，组织16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心17. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的18. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的；恰当的→n. _______________改正19. complete adj. 完全的；完整的；完成的vt. 完成；使完整→adv. __________十分地，完全地20. immediate adj. 立即的；目前的；接近的；直接的→ adv. & conj. _______________立即21. appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；体谅→ n. _______________欣赏；感激22. admit vt. 承认；准许（入场/学/会）；容纳→ n. _______________ 准入；承认；接纳23. science n. 科学，自然科学→ adj. _______________科学的→n._______________科学家24. revise v. 修改；复习→n. _______________ 改变，修改；复习25. relate vt. 联系；与……有关；叙述→n. _______________联系；关系→adj. _______________ 与……有关的26. relax vi.&vt.（使）放松；轻松→n. _______________ 放松；消遣；娱乐活动27. distance n. 距离→adj. ______________遥远的28. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的→vt. ____________离弃29. product n. 产品→v. _______________ 生产→n. _______________ 生产30. scenery n. 风景；景色→ n._______________ 自然风光31. train vt. 训练→n. _______________ 培训→n. _______________ 培训者32. frighten vt. 使吃惊；惊吓→adj. _______________ 害怕的→adj. _______________ 令人惊恐的→n. _______________ 害怕33. interview n. 面试；面谈→n. _______________接受采访者→ n. _______________采访者34. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的→vt. _______________用尽；取出35.attractive adj.有吸引力的→n. _______________ 吸引；吸引力→ vt 吸引____________36.fortuate adj.幸运的；吉祥的→ n.______________机遇；运气→ adv.幸运地___________37.starve vi.饿死→n.____________饿死anisation n.组织→vt._____________组织→n.组织者____________→adj.有序的__________39.unemployed adj.失业的→vt______________解雇→n. 失业_____________40.occupation n.职业→vt._____________占领；使忙碌41.professional adj.专业的→n .______________专业；职业42.fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的→vt. _____________使着迷→adj被迷住的__________43.afford vt.买得起；有能力支付→adj._____________ →adv.付得起地_____________44.survive vt.死里逃生；大难不死→n.__________幸存者→n. 幸存__________45. expand vi. 膨胀→n. ______________ 膨胀46. mixture n. 混合物→v. ____________ 混合→adj. _____________ 混合的47. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；→adj. _______________ adj. 有关电的；电气科学的48. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论49. aim n. 目标→adj. _______________ 没有目标的；无目的的50. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应51. equipment n. 设备；装备→vt. _______________ 安装52. boil vt. 煮；煮沸→adj. _______________沸腾的；激昂的→adj. _______________煮沸的，煮熟的53. balance n. 天平→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的；和谐的；安定的54. astonished adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的→n. _______________ 吃惊→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的55. contain vt. 包含；包括→n. ______________容器56. access n. 接近；通路→adj. ______________可进入的；可使用的57. defence n. 保护；防卫→v. ______________防御；防卫；答辩→adj. ______________ 自卫的；防御用的58. create vt. 创造；发明→n. ______________创造→n. ______________ 动物，生物；人；→adj. ______________有创造性的59. design vt. 设计→n. ______________设计者60. invention n. 发明→v. ______________发明→n. ______________发明者61. permission n. 许可→v. ______________许可→n. ______________许可证,执照62. concentrate vi. 集中（注意力、思想等）→n. ______________专注，集中63. independent adj. 独立的→n. ______________独立→adj. ______________依赖的→n. ______________依赖64. frequently adv. 时常；经常→adj. ______________经常的→n. ______________经常65. disadvantage n. 弊端；缺点→adj. ______________不利的→n. ______________长处，优点→adj. ______________有利的题组21. explorer n. 探险者→v. ___________ 探险→n. ___________ 勘察2. depth n. 深度→adj. ___________ 深的→v. __________ 加深；使变深→adv. __________ (时间、空间等的)深深地→adv. ___________ (程度)深深地；强烈地；非常地；认真地3. extreme adj. 极端的，极度的→adv. ____________极端地；非常地4. balance v. 使平衡→adj. ___________平衡的5. promote v. 促进，增进→n. __________促进，促销6. absence n. 缺乏；没有→adj. _________缺席的7. depressing adj. 令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的→v. __________(使)沮丧→n. _________沮丧；抑郁8. reliability n. 可靠性→adj. __________可靠的→v. __________依赖；依靠9. inspiration n. 鼓舞；启示→v. ___________ 鼓舞→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj. ______________ 有灵感的10. disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的→v. ___________ 打扰；扰乱→n. ___________ 打扰；妨碍11. basically adv. 基本上，本质上→adj. ___________ 基本的；本质的→v. ___________ 以…为基础→n. ____________ 基础；底部12. effect n. 效果；作用→adj. ____________有效的；起作用的13. motivate v. 激发，激励→n. ___________激起动机；意图14. appeal v. 恳求；呼吁；吸收→adj. __________动人心弦的15. suspect n. (犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子→n. _________猜疑，疑心→adj. _________可疑的，多疑的16. passion n. 激情，热爱→adj. __________热情的17. inspire v. 鼓舞；激励→n. ___________ 鼓舞;启示；灵感→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj. ______________ 有灵感的18. profession n. 职业→adj. __________专业的；职业的19. calculate v. 计算→n. ___________ 计算→n. ___________计算器20. confidential adj. 机密的→n. ___________ 信心；秘密21cookery n. 烹饪术，烹饪→ n. ________________ 厨师→ n. ________________ 厨具22. greedily adv. 贪婪地→ adj. ________________ 贪婪的23. infamous adj. 臭名昭著的；声名狼藉的→[反] adj. _________________ 著名的，名声好的24. appetising adj. 开胃的，增进食欲的→ n. ________________ 食欲，胃口25. unrecognizable adj. 无法辨认的[反] →adj. _________________ 可辨认的→ v. _________________ 认出，识别26. entertain v. 招待，款待；请客→ n. ________________ 娱乐；消遣；款待27. remark v. 谈到；说起→ n. ________________ 评论；谈论28. ripe adj. (水果或庄家)成熟的→ v. ________________ 成熟29. reheat v. 重新加热→n. ________________ 热量→v. ________________ 加热→adj. _________________ 激动的；激昂的30. instantly adv. 立即，马上→ adj. __________ 立即的；紧急的→ n. __________ 瞬间，即刻，片刻31. recognizable adj. 能辨认的，能认出的→ v. __________ 认出；识别32. matter v. 重要，要紧；有关系→ n. ___________ 事件，事情33. convinced adj. 确信的，信服的→ adj. __________ 令人信服的→ v. _____________ 说服；使确信34. association n.联系→ v. ___________ 交往，结交；使联合35. disorganized adj. 杂乱无章的→ adj. ___________[反义] 有序的→ v. __________ 组织；使系统化→ n. __________ 组织；团体36. ignore v. 忽视，不理，不管→ n. __________ 无知，不知道37. approval n. 赞许；赞成→ v. ___________ 批准；赞成38. patience n. 耐心→adj. _____________ 耐心的→[反]n. _____________ 不耐烦→[反]adj. _____________ 不耐烦的39. advanced adj. 高级的；先进的→adj. _____________ 预先的→n. _____________ 前进；进步→v. _____________ 前进；进展40. burst vi.&vt. (使)爆炸→n. _____________ 爆炸41. tension n. 紧张→adj. _____________紧张的42. relief n. 减轻；宽慰→vt. _____________ 使减轻；使解除43. sympathy n. 同情，同情心→adj. _____________ 有同情心的44. argue v. 争论；争辩→n. _____________ 争论；争辩；论据；→adj. _____________ 有争议的→adv. _____________ 有争议地45. observe vt. 观察到；观测→n. _____________ 观察→n. _____________ 观察者46. failure n. 失败者→v. ___________ 失败47. suffering n. 痛苦；苦难→vi./vt. ___________ 遭受；经历48. approve v. 赞成；同意→n. ___________ 批准；赞成→[反]v. ___________ 反对→[反]n. ___________ 不同意；反对49. caution v. 警告；劝...小心→ adj. ___________ 小心的；谨慎的→n. ___________ 警告50. donate v. 提供；捐→n. ___________ 捐款；捐赠51. decorate v. 装点；美化→n. ___________ 装饰物；装饰52. independence n. 独立→adj. ___________ 独立的，自主的→[反]n. ___________ 依赖，信赖→[反]adj. ___________ 依赖的→v. ___________ 依靠53. imagination n. 想象；空想→v. ___________ 想象；设想→adj. ___________ 有想象力的54. tolerant adj. 宽容的；容忍的→v. ___________ 忍受→n. ___________ 宽容；容忍题组三1. considerate adj. 考虑周到的→v. __________________考虑→n. __________________考虑2. professional adj. 专业的→n. __________________专业→n. __________________教授3. immediate adj. 立刻的；马上的→adv. __________________立刻地；马上地→conj. __________________立刻；马上4. popularity n. 流行；普及→adj. __________________流行的；普及的5. nature n.性格；本性，天性→adj. __________________天性的；自然的6. nationwide adj. 全国各地的→n. __________________国家→adj. __________________国家的→n. __________________国籍→adj. __________________国际的7. typical adj. 典型的→n. __________________典型→adv. __________________典型地8. selfish adj.自私的→adj. __________________无私的9. bleed vt. 流血→n. __________________血液10.valued adj. 有价值的→v. __________________珍惜→n. __________________价值→ad j. __________________有价值的11. competitive adj. 好强的；好竞争的→v. ___________ 竞争→n. ___________ 竞争12. attract v. 吸引→n. ___________吸引→adj. ___________ 有吸引力的13. photography n. 摄影（术）→n. ____________照片→n. ____________摄影师14. decoration n. 装饰物→v. ___________装饰15. ability n．能力；本领；技能→adj.__________有能力的→adj.__________没能力的16. settle v．解决→n．__________解决；殖民地→n．__________殖民者17. consider v．认为，考虑→n．__________考虑；认为→adj. __________考虑周到的→adj. __________相当多的18. develop v．发展，开发→n．__________发展→adj.__________发展中的→__________adj.发达的19. serve v. 端上(饭菜等)；服务→n. ______________ 服务→n. ______________仆人20. desperate adj. 绝望的→n. ____________ 绝望；不顾一切21. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；→adj. _______________ →adj. 有关电的；电气科学的→adj. ____________ 电子的22. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论23. aim n. 目标vt.&vi. 力求达到，瞄准→adj. _______________ 没有目标的；无目的的24. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应25. equipment n. 设备；装备→vt. _______________ 安装26. boil vt. 煮；煮沸；→adj. _______________沸腾的；激昂的→adj. _______________煮熟/沸的27. balance n. 天平vt.&vi. (使) 保持平衡→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的；和谐的；安定的28. astonished adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的→vt. ____________ 使吃惊→n. _______________ 吃惊29. movement n. 运动→v. ______________移动→adj. ______________可移动的，活动的30. touch v. 触动；感动；使动心→adj. _____________受感动的→adj. _____________令人感动的31. consultant n. 顾问→v. ______________咨询32. harmony n. 融洽；一致→adj. ______________和谐的，融洽的33. devote vt. 为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→n. ______________专心，献身，热爱→adj. ______________ 专心于……的，热爱……的34. refreshing adj. 令人耳目一新的→v. ______________使恢复精神；消除……的疲劳35. technique n. 技巧；手法→adj. ______________技术的36. conventional adj. 按惯例的；传统的→n. ______________惯例；常规37. adjust v. 适应，使适应；调节；调整→n. ______________ 调整；调节38. furnish v. 为（房屋或房间）配备家居；提供，供应→n. ____________ 家具39. diverse adj. 各不相同的，多种多样的→n. _______________ 差异，多样性，变化多端40. remains n. 遗迹；遗体→v. _______________ 停留；留下；继续，依然（不变）41. contribute v. 促成→ n.______________ 贡献42. recommend v. 建议；推荐；劝告→n.____________ 推荐，劝告，建议；推荐信43. propose v. 建议；提议；计划，打算→n._____________ 计划，提议，建议44. ignore v. 不顾；不理；忽视；→n.________无知，愚昧；不知→adj.________无知的；45. assistance n. 帮助；援助→v.______________ 帮助；协助→n. ___________ 助手，助理题组一参考答案1. adj. amazing令人惊异的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊慕的）adj. amazed 感到大为惊奇n. amazement 惊奇；惊愕2. n.instruction n. 说明；须知；教导 adj. instructive 富有教益的；增长知识的3. adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的 adj. embarrassing 令人困窘的 n. embarrassment 窘困4. vi. behave表现；举止5. adv. previously 以前地，先前6. vt. describe 描述7. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的 n. impression 印象8. n. correction改正9. adj. encouraging 鼓励 adj. encouraged 受到鼓舞的10. n. enjoyment 享受；乐趣11. adj. disappointed 感到失望的adj. disappointing 令人失望的 n. disappointment失望(的人或事)12. 反义词：appear 出现13. n. assistance帮助，援助n. assistant助手，助理14. n. amusement 娱乐 adj. amused觉得好笑的 adj. amusing有趣的；好笑的15. n. organization 机构，组织16. adv. patiently耐心地 n. patience 耐心17. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的18. n. correction改正19. adv. completely十分地，完全地20. adv. & conj. immediately立即21. n. appreciation欣赏；感激22. n. admission 准入；承认；接纳23. adj. scientific 科学的 n. scientist科学家24. n. revision修改；复习25. n. relation联系；关系adj. related 与某人某事物有关的，相联系的26. n. relaxation 放松；消遣；娱乐活动27. adj. distant遥远的28. vt. abandon离弃29. vt. produce 生产n.production 生产30. n. scene 自然风光31. n. training 培训→n. trainer 培训者32. adj. frightened 害怕的 adj. frightening 令人惊恐的 n.fright 害怕33. n. interviewee接受采访者 n. interviewer采访者34. vt. exhaust 用尽；取出35. n. attraction 吸引；吸引力vt. attract 吸引36. n.fortune 机遇；运气adv fortunately 幸运地37. n.starvation 饿死38. anise 组织n. organizer 组织者anized 有序的39. vt.unemploy 解雇n. unemployment 失业40. vt. occupy占领，使忙碌41. n.profession 专业；职业42. vt.fascinate 使着迷adj.fascinated 被迷住的43. adj.affordable 买得起的adv.affordably 付得起地44. n. survivor 幸存者n.survival幸存45. expansion46. mix ;mixed47. electric ;electrical48. conclude49. Aimless50. react51. equip52. boiling ;boiled53. balanced54. astonishment ; astonishing55. container56. accessible 57. defend; defensive58. creation; creature; creative 59. Designer60. invent; inventor61. permit; permit62. concentration63. independence; dependent; dependence64. frequent; frequency65. disadvantageous; advantage; advantageous题组二参考答案1. explore；exploration2. deep；deepen；deep；deeply3. extremely4. balanced5. promotion6. absent7. depress；depression 8. reliable；rely9. inspire；inspiring；inspired10. disturb；disturbance11. basic; base; basis 12. effective13. motivation 14. appealing 15. suspicion; suspicious16. passionate 17. inspiration；inspiring；inspired 18. professional 19. calculation; calculator20. confidence21.cook; cooker22. greedy23. famous24.appetite25. recognizable; recognize 26.entertainment27. remark28. ripen29. heat; heat; heated30.instant; instance31. recognize32. matter33. convincing;convince34. associate35. organized; organize; organization36.ignorance37. approve38. adj. 耐心的patient →[反]n. 不耐烦impatience →[反]→adj. 不耐烦的impatient39. adj. 预先的advance →n. 前进advance→v. 前进；进展advance40. n. 爆炸burst41. adj. 紧张的tense42. vt. relieve使减轻；使解除43. adj. 有同情心的sympathetic44. n. 争论；争辩argument →adj. 有争议的arguable →adv. 有争议地arguably45. n. 观察observation →n. 观察者observer46. v. 失败fail47. vi./vt. 遭受；经历suffer48. n. 批准；赞成approval →[反]v. 反对disapprove →[反] n. 不同意；反对disapproval49. adj. 小心的；谨慎的cautious → n. 警告 caution50. n. 捐款；捐赠donation51. n. 装饰物；装饰decoration52. adj. 独立的，自主的independent → [反]n. 依赖，信赖dependence → [反]adj. 依赖的dependent → v. 依靠depend53. v. 想象；设想imagine → adj. 有想象力的imaginative54. v. 忍受tolerate . → n. 宽容；容忍tolerance题组三参考答案1.考虑v. consider→考虑n. consideration2. n.专业profession →n.教授professor3. 立刻地；马上地adv. immediately→立刻；马上adv. immediately4. adj.流行的；普及的popular5. adj.天性的；自然的natural6. n.国家nation →adj. 国家的national →n. 国籍nationality →adj.国际的international7. n.典型type→ adv.典型地typically8. adj.无私的selfless9. n.血液blood10. v.珍惜value; value; valuable11.v. 竞争compete→n. 竞争competition 12. n. 吸引attraction→adj. 有吸引力的attractive 13. n. 照片photograph→n. 摄影师photographer 14. v. 装饰decorate15. adj.有能力的able→adj.没有能力的unable 16.n. 解决；殖民地settlement→殖民者settler17. n.考虑；认为consideration→adj. 考虑周到considerate→adj. 相当多的considerable18. n.发展development→adj. 发展中的developing→adj. 发达的developed19. serve v. 端上(饭菜等)；服务→n. service服务→n. servant仆人20. desperate adj. 绝望的→n. desperation绝望；不顾一切21. electricity n. 电→adj. electric电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；→adj. electrical有关电的；电气科学的→adj. electronic电子的22. conclusion n. 结论→vt. conclude下结论23. aim n. 目标vt.&vi. 力求达到，瞄准目标→adj. aimless 没有目标的；无目的的24. reaction n. 反应→vt. react反应25. equipment n. 设备；装备→vt. equip安装26. boil vt. 煮；煮沸→adj. boiling 沸腾的；激昂的→adj. boiled 煮熟/沸的27. balance n. 天平vt.&vi. (使) 保持平衡→adj. balanced adj. 平衡的；和谐的；安定的28. astonished adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的→adj. astonishing令人吃惊的→vt. astonish使吃惊→n. astonishment吃惊29. movement n. 运动→v. move 移动→adj. mov(e)able可移动的，活动的30. touch v. 触动；感动；使动心→adj. touched 受感动的→adj. touching 令人感动的31. consultant n. 顾问→v. consult 咨询32. harmony n. 融洽；一致→adj. harmonious 和谐的，融洽的33. devote vt. 为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→n. devotion 专心，献身，热爱→adj. devoted 专心于……的，热爱……的34. refreshing adj. 令人耳目一新的→v. refresh 使恢复精神；消除……的疲劳35. technique n. 技巧；手法→adj. technical技术的36. conventional adj. 按惯例的；传统的→n. convention惯例；常规37. adjust v. 适应，使适应；调节；调整→n. adjustment 调整；调节38. furnish v. 为（房屋或房间）配备家居；提供，供应→n. furniture 家具39. diverse adj. 各不相同的，多种多样的→n. diversity 差异，多样性，变化多端40. remains n. 遗迹；遗体→v. remain 停留；留下；继续，依然（不变）41. contribute v. 促成→ n.contribution 贡献42. recommend v. 建议；推荐；劝告→n. recommendation 推荐，劝告，建议；推荐信43. propose v. 建议；提议；计划，打算→n. proposal 计划，提议，建议44. ignore v. 不顾；不理；忽视；→n. ignorance 无知，愚昧；不知→adj. ignorant 无知的；45. assistance n. 帮助；援助→v. assist 帮助；协助→n. assistant 助手，助理。
高考英语专练题--词形转换(5)附参考答案
英语专练题--词形变换填空（5）把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、－ed、－ing或变换单复数填空。
465.Now that you’ve read the sentences, reread the words that________ .(precedent)466. He refused the _________ that he would marry a doctor. (predict)467. They declared to have discovered __________ burial grounds? (prehistory)468. A __________ comes in the first pages of a book before the main contents. (face)469. I fear that the widespread fighting in the streets is a ___________ to more serious trouble. (preludes)470. A judge must be free from ___________ . ( prejudicial)471. His ___________ death at the age of 32 is a great loss. (mature)472. The word “ by” is both a ____________ and an adverb.(position)473. These rules are intended to __________ accidents. (prevention)474. Hare you had any __________ experience in this work? (previously)475. These courses will ___________ you to enter big companies. (preparation)476. It is a good habit to ___________ new lessons beforehand. (view)477. Whom have you decided to __________ over the meeting? (president)478.The doctor will __________ a new medicine for the pain in my joints.(prescription)479. The news will be __________ on TV at 8 this evening. (cast)480. He sent John a message by ________ (graph)481. You can always reach me by ________( (phone)482. The scientist studied the stars by seeing through a ________ (scope)483. Is there anything good on ________tonight? (vision)484. I’m slowly________ my strength after a bout of flu.(cover)485. He was ________ as Mayor of the city. ( elect )486. I’ll ________ you the full cost of your fare. ( fund )487. Our troops soon _________possession of the town. ( gain )488. The ball from the wall into the pond. ( bound )489. You needed to ________ the tank at the next gas station. ( fill )490. This evidence ________ my view that he is a spy. (force)491. She _________ the water in the goldfish bowl. ( new )492. The castle needs to be _________ ( renovation )493. _________ reading where you left off. ( resumption )494. Parents were __________ with their lost children. ( unite )495. The terms of the contract are subject to _________ . (view )496. She’s __________ her history notes for the test. ( revision )497. The flowers will _________ in water. ( revival )498. The teacher asked Tom to_________ his essay. (write )499. After consideration, Mr. Smith tried to ___________ the activity in a new way. ( organize )500. We _________ what the dinosaur looked like from a few of its bones. ( construct )501. __________ the book on the shelf after you finish reading it. ( place )502. Police __________ the stolen jewels to the showroom. ( store )503. This kind of plastic can be __________ . ( use )504. The old man liked to ___________ Greek myths in an interesting way to the children in the neighborhood day after day. ( tell )505. Sodium and water __________ together. ( act )506. The same natural phenomenon will __________ in thirty years. ( appear )507. After __________ , the soldiers fought against the enemy bravely. ( arm )508．They were delighted at the ___________ of negotiations.(renew)509．I can________ stories that my mother told me years ago. ( call)510．This country can no longer hope to __________ its past. (create)511．We should try to __________ criminals rather than punish them. ( form)512．A hot bath will __________ you. (fresh)513．He said he didn’t think he’d have time to_________ a play. (rehearsal)514．The smoke will ___________ the white walls of the kitchen. ( black)515．Mother has to __________ my coat because it is too short for me. ( long)516．__________ this report to 2000 words because it is too long. (short)517．They hope to ________ this road next year. (wide)518．This terrible event will _________ the rest of our lives. (dark)519．The cold wind will __________ your skin. (rough)520．He did exercises to __________ his muscles. ( strong)521．This would _____ the peace of the Middle East ( threat)522．We’ll have to ___________ the well if we want more water. ( deep)523．You have to ___________ the pencil before you use it. (sharp)524．The illness did __________ her heart. (weak)525．We ought to __________ many bad customs and laws. ( abolition)526．It is the workers who will _____________ this task. (accomplishment)527．They are going to __________________ a new school in the town.(establishment )528．What time does the concert ____________? ( finished)529．They needed good food to __________ their bodies. (nourishment)530．It’s a good story, but we can’t ____________; it would offend too many people. (publisher)531．The police should ____________ motorists severely for dangerous driving. (punishment) 532．Many a rough man has been ________ (civil) by his wife.533．The manager tried to ________ (equal) his staff’s incomes.534．The farmer ________ (fertile) the soil every year.535．We should be good at ________ (general) a conclusion from a collection of instances or facts.536．The government wants to ________ (industrial) factories.537．Does he ________ (real) his error yet?538．The man giving speech ________ (special) in oriental history.539．Ought we to ________ (modern) our spelling?540．The parts of motor-vehicles are usually ________ (standard)541．You must ________ (apology) to your sister for being so rude.542．The headmaster ________(critic) the students for their being late for school. 543．The English teacher often asks her students to ________ (memory) as many English words as possible.544．We should ________ (sympathy) the poor and the weak.545．The school is ________ (popular) a new method of teaching spelling.546．In a library books are usually ________ (class) by subjects.547．It is hard for you to ________ (just) your behaviour.548．The industrial revolution________ (modify) the whole structure of English society. 549．The trees can ________ (pure) the air.550．Only in this way can I________ (simple) my task.551．Could you ________ (identity) your umbrella among a hundred others?高考英语构词法复习测试卷答案465.precede466.prediction467.prehistoric468.preface469.prelude470.prejudice471. premature472 preposition473.prevent474.previous475. prepare476 preview477 preside478 prescribe479telecast480.telegram\telegraph481. telephone482. telescope483.television484. recovering485. reelected486. refund487.regained488.rebounded489 refill490.reinforces491. renewed492. renovated493.Resume494.reunited495. review496. revising497. revive498. rewrite499. reorganize500. reconstructed501. Replace502. restored503. reused504. retell505. react506 reappear507. rearmed508. renewal509.recall510. recreate511. reform512.refresh513.rehearse514. blacken515. lengthen516.Shorten517.widen518. darken519. roughen520. strengthen521.threaten522. deepen523. sharpen524. weaken525. abolish526. accomplish527. establish528.finish529.nourish530.publish531.punish532.civilized533 equalize534.fertilizes535. generalizing536. industrialize537. realize538. specializes539 modernize540. standardized541. apologize542. criticized543. memorize544. sympathize545. popularize546.classified547.justify548. modified549. purify550. simplify551. identify552.(1).gradually (2).environment (3).significant (4).recovery (5).illness (6).effort (7).public (8).talented (9).called (10).soften (11).modern (12).collections (13).waiting (14).recent (15).northeastern (16).artist (17).society (18).enjoyed (19).typical (20).visitors (21).regular (22).exhibition (23).demand (24).school (25).striking (26).fresh (27).playful (28).restful (29).environment (30).reduction (31).expensive (32).patient (33).shown (34).strong (35).compared。
高考英语专练题：词形转换(含答案)
高考英语专练题--词形变换填空(1)把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、－ed、－ing或变换单复数填空。
1．He was very surprised at what I said and stared at me in _______. (belief)2．He still suffers considerable ________ (comfort) from his injury.3．If you don’t pay your bills they’ll ________ your electr icity. (connect)4．I’ll have to ________ these weekly visits because I have something more important to do.(continue.)5．Parents should _______ their children from smoking. (courage)6．His being caught stealing brought ________ on his family. (honor)7．If you go on like that, others will _________ you. (like)8．Those who _______ the law should be punished severely. (obey)9．The capital is calm, but continuing __________ has been reported elsewhere. (order) 10．He shows a total for other people’s feelings. (regard)11．My assurances ________him: he’s still skeptical. (satisfy)12．Letters from viewers express their ________ with current programs. (satisfaction) 13．Her latest book is quite _________ from her previous one. (similar)14．Negotiations between unions and management are made more difficult by mutual __________. (trust)15．It’s a pity that the expensive machine has been rusty from ________. (use)16．His rash outburst incurred the _________ of the judge. (pleasure)17．The sudden change in current political situation ___________ their plan. (organize) 18．The children are starving because of the _________ of food. (existence)19．They were very glad to meet each other and chattered _________ all the way. (stop) 20．This so-called translation is pure __________. (sense)21．He’s very _________ for his age, for he easily makes hasty decisions. (mature)22．I may be ________ for a modest , let me tell you about the latest book that I have written. (modest)23．As we all know, it’s _________ to steal. (mo ral)24．Have you read any works written by the __________ Shakespeare. (mortal) 25．Whatever happens, we should be _________ in purpose. (movable)26．Don’t be so __________! The bus will be here soon. (patient)27．Giving people time to get to know one another will make the meeting less _______.(personal)28．Some people still think it is __________ for men not to stand up when a woman comes intoa room. (polite)29．It would be (proper) to comment at this stage.30．Her contribution was of (measurable) importance.31．It would be (practicable) for each member to be consulted on every occasion. 32．Her gold necklace doesn’t cost much; it’s made of (pure) gold.33． (moderate) drinking does harm to your health.34．All our sale items are slightly (perfect).35．The traffic is so busy that it’s (possible) for me to be there on time.36．Her (modesty) makes her unpopular with her classmates, for she is always thinking highly of her role in the class.37．Rich and famous as the footballer is, he is said to lead a life of(morality).38．As a chairman, I must remain (partial).39．The mountain roads are totally (passable) to cars in winter.40．It would be (prudent) to invest all your money in one company.41．Her breathing was quick and (even).42．Keep cautious when going to an (familiar) place.43．Antarctica is so cold that it’s (fit) for human habitation.44．He was (fortune) to lose in the final round.45．Many African children look poor and (healthy).46．He was furious at the (just) punishment.47．It is (lawful) for people to bear guns in China.48．By some (lucky) chance, her name was left off the list.49．They were found guilty of causing (necessary) suffering to animals.50．No businessman will do ( profitable) business.51．It would be (reasonable) to expect someone to come at such short notice.52．She is still a little (steady) on her feet after the operation.53．She met a tragic and (timely) death at 25.54．She was unable, or (willing) to give me any further details.55．They found him lying (conscious) on the floor.56．These were difficult and (settled) times.57．I tried to contact him but was to ( able)58．If you are of something, you do not know about it. (aware).59．Pay attention to your words! It was of you to say that. (civil )60．If something is , it doesn’t happen often or is not often seen. ( common)61．An system or situation does not give equal treatment or equal opportunities to everyone involved. (fair)62．Something that is is dirty and likely to cause disease. ( clean )63．An system or situation is unfair because it gives more power or privileges to one person or group of people than to others.( equal)64．If someone is to their lover or to the person they are married to, they have a sexual relationship with someone else. ( faithful)65．Something such as a work of art or a piece of work that is , is not complete. ( finished)66．If you describe someone as , you are criticizing them for not showing thanks or being unkind to someone who has given them something or done something for them. ( grateful) 67．You are sad and depressed if you are . ( happy)68．If you describe something or someone as , you mean they have no special or exciting qualities. ( interesting)69．An person is not famous or publicly recognized. ( known)70．If there is an quantity of something, you can have as much or as many of that thing as you want. ( limited)71．His face turned an shade of purple ( natural )72．The whole evening seemed strangely ( real )73．People who are do no have any special training for a job ( skilled )74．He’s an worker. He leaves his tools everywhere. ( tidy )75．If you say that a visitor is , you mean t hat you didn’t want them to come. ( welcome) 76．He felt of being married to such a selfish woman. ( worthy)77．If you describe someone as , you approve of the fact that they regard other people’s wishes and interests as more important than their own. ( selfish)78．Something that is cannot be changed. (avoidable)79．I don’t know it is changeable or (changeable)80．I sometimes feel after eating too much in the evening. ( comfortable)81．He looked and refused to answer questions. ( easy)82．She was him in every way except for her coal black eyes. ( like )83．Snow White’s stepmother is ( merciful )84．Is opposite in meaning to mixed? ( mixed)85．The minerals in the water made it (pleasant) to drink.86．The existing law is wholly (satisfactory).87．His efforts to get a job proved (successful).88．It’s (usual) for the trees to flower so early.89．It would be (wise) to comment on the situation without knowing all the facts. 90．All these nouns that are mentioned in his lecture given to the students at universityyesterday are (countable).91．I’ve joined the ranks of the (employed).92．The conditions were (favorable) for intensive agricultural production. 93．They haven’t done (fruitful) work in applying atomic energy to farm production. 94．Perhaps I misled you, but it was quite (intentional).95．It would be (kind) to go without him.96．Some families go without medical treatment because of their(ability) to pay.97．The area has a large, but politically (active) population.98．A rock is a(n) (animate) object.99．The children seem to be totally (capable) of working by themselves. 100．Spoken language contains many (complete) sentences.101．This entrance is in (constant) use.102．His version of what happened is (correct).103．The workers have been on (definite) strike since July.104．He was not fit for the position and so an extremely (efficient) secretary. 105．There is a large variety of good (expensive) restaurants.106．With (finite) care, John shifted position.107．John Marvel was paying one of his (frequent) visits to London.108．The belt is (visible) even under the thinnest garments.109．They are (experienced) when it comes to decorating.110．She could not refuse to invite them in without seeming(hospitable)111．All the maps we had were wildly (accurate).112．The system is (adequate)113．John is selfish. He is _________(attentive) to the needs of others.高考英语专练题（2）把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、－ed、－ing或变换单复数填空。
高中英语2025届高考易错词性转换练习(共305题,附参考答案)
高考英语易错词性转换练习班级考号姓名总分1.absent adj.→n._______ 缺乏;缺席;不注意2.academy n.→adj.__________学术的;理论的;学院的3.access n.→adj.___________易接近的;可进入的;可理解的4.account n.→n.__________ 会计师;会计人员5.accurate adj.→n._________精确7.acquire v.→n._________认知；获得物，获得;收购8.act v.→n._______ 活动;行动:活跃9.adapt v→n.__________适应:改编;改编本，改写本10.add v.→n._________添加:[数]加法:增加物11.adjust v.→n._________调整，调节;调节器12.admire v.→adj._________令人饮佩的:极好的;值得赞扬的→n.__________钦佩，赞美，欣赏；赞美对象13.admit v.→n.________承认;入场费;进入许可:坦白;录用16.affect v→n.________ 喜爱，感情→ n.________ 影响，作用19.alcohol n.→adj.___________ 酒精的，含酒精的20.allow v.→n._________津贴，零用钱;允许:限额21.amaze v.→adj.________令人惊异的→adj.__________惊异的→n.__________22.amuse v.→n.__________消遣，娱乐;乐趣23.analyze=analyse v→n.___________分析;分解;验定（复数:analyses）25.anxious adj.→n. ___________焦虑:渴望;挂念;令人焦虑的事26.apologize v.→n.__________道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物28.apply v.→n.__________申请人，申请者;请求者→n.___________应用;申请:应用程序;敷用31.approve v.→n.__________批准;认可;赞成32.argue v.→n.____________论证;论据;争吵;内容提34.arrive v.→n.__________到来;到达;到达者36.assess v.→n.____________t评定:估价39.assume v.→n._____________假定;设想;担任;采取40.athlete n.→adj.____________ 运动的，运动员的;体格健壮的43.base n.→adj._______ 基本的:基础的→ _______ n.基础;底部;主要成分;基本原则或原理(复数basics)44.beauty n.→adj.__________美丽的→__________v.美化46.believe v.→n.__________ 相信，信赖;信仰;教义47.benefit v.→adj.___________有益的，有利的:可享利益的48.botany n.→adj._________植物学的51.broad adj.→v._________ 增长（经验、知识等）；变宽，变阔；（使）扩大影响52.capable adj.→n.__________能力，才能；容积，容纳能力53.cautious adj.→n.__________小心，谨慎；提醒，告诫56.challenge n.→ ____________adj.富于挑战性的，困难而有趣的；挑衅的57.change v/n.→adj._________无常的;可改变的;易变的;不定的58.chemistry n.→adj._________化学的（n化学制品，化学药品→n._______化学家;化学工作者:药剂师59.child n.(复数children) →n._________童年时期;幼年时代60.choose v.→n.__________选择;选择权;精选品61.civil adj.→n.___________文明;文化62.classify v→ n._____________分类;分等bine v.→n._____________ 结合体，联合体；结合，联合fort n.→adj.__________舒适的，舒服的→adv. ____________舒服地; 舒适地; 安逸地;mit v.→n._____________承诺，保证;委托;承担义务;献身pete v.→n.________竞争:比赛，竞赛→ n.________竞争者→adj. ________竞争的；好竞争的，好胜的；有竞争力的69.conclude v.→n.__________结论;结局:推论70.conduct v.→n.____________导体;售票员;领导者;管理人73.conserve v.→n.__________ 保存，保持;保护→adj.__________ adj.保守的; 守旧的74.consider v.→n.__________考虑;原因;关心;报酬→adj._____________体贴的，考虑周到的75.consist v.→adj._____________始终如一的，一致的;坚持的77.consult v.→n.____________ 顾问;咨询者;会诊医生78.consume v.→n.___________消费，消耗；食用，吸入→n.___________消费者，顾客，用户；食用者79.contradict v.→adj.___________矛盾的;反对的; 反驳的;抗辩的81.convenient adj.→n.___________ 便利;厕所:便利的事物83.courage n.→adj.__________勇敢的，有胆量的→v.________鼓励，激励→ ________ n.鼓励，激84.crime n.→adj._________犯罪的;刑事的(n.罪犯)86.cube n.→adj.____________立方体的，立方的87.cycle v.→n.________骑自行车的人90.decide v.→n.________决定，决心;决议91.decorate v.→n.__________装饰，装潢;装饰品;奖章92.deep adj.→n.________ 深度→v.________ 加深93. defend v.→n._________防御→adj.___________防御的，戒备的；生气的，发怒的96.develop v.→n.___________发展开发:发育:住宅小区97.differ v.→n.___________差异:不同:争执→adj.________不同的:个别的，与众不同的100.disabled adj.→n.___________残疾;无能102.distant adj.→n.___________ 距离:远方;疏远;间隔103.disturb v.→adj.___________令人不安的→n.___________干扰；骚乱104.divide v.→n.__________(数)除法;部门;分配;分割105.east n.→adj.________东方的;朝东的;东洋的106.end n.→n._________结局;结尾;末梢;词尾→adj.________ 无止境的:连续的;环状的;漫无目的的107.energy n.→adj._________ 精力充沛的;积极的;有力的109.enter v.→n._________入口→ n.________进入;入口:条目;登记110.enthusiasm n.→adj.________热心的，热情的→adv. _________热情地→ ________热衷者114.exist v.→n.___________存在，实在;生存，生活;存在物115.expect v.→n.___________期待;预期:指望116.expand v.→n.____________扩大，扩张；扩充，展开；扩张物；膨胀117.extend v.→n.___________ 延伸，扩展；展期，延长期119.explain v.→n._____________说明，解释:辩解122.fail v.→n.__________失败;故障;失败者;破产125.fog n.→adj.__________有雾的:模糊的，朦胧的126.fool n.→adj.__________愚蠢的:傻的131.freeze v.→adj.__________冰点以下的，结冰的;极冷的134.globe n.→adj._________ 全球的，全世界的；全面的，整体的137.greed n.→adj.________ 贪婪的，贪心的；贪吃的，嘴馋的；渴望的138.greet v.→n._______问候，招呼:祝贺140.guide v./n.→n._________指导，指引142.hard adv.&adj→n.____________困苦;苦难;艰难险阻143.harm v./n.→ adj._________ 无害的144.high adj.→n._________高度148.identify v→n.___________鉴定，识别;认同;身份证明149.imagine v→n.___________ 想像力，想像；幻觉，空想，幻想物；兴趣；创造力，创作力155.intend v.→n.__________意图，目的，打算；愈合；意念156.introduce v.→n.___________介绍:引进;采用;入门;传入158.invite v.→n._____________邀请;引诱;请帖;邀请函163.lead v./n.→n.__________领导者;首领;指挥者 n._________领导能力164.live v.&adj.→adj.________活泼的;生动的;真实的;生气勃勃的165.long adj.→n.________长，长度→v._________166.lose v.→n._______ 减少;亏损;失败;遗失168.major adj.→n.__________多数171.mercy n.→ adj._________仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的172.mess n.→ __________adj.凌乱的;使不整洁的; (情况)棘手的173.mistake n.&v.→adj.____________错误的;弄错的:被误解的175.mountain n.→adj._____________多山的;巨大的;山一般的177.mud v.→adj.___________泥泞的;模糊的;混乱的178.music v.→ __________ adj./ n.音乐的;悦耳的n.音乐片→n.___________音乐家182.novel n./adj.→n._________小说家 n.________ 新颖184.office n.→adj.&n.________ 官方的;正式的;公务的; n.官方人员186.oppose v.→ n&adj._________ 对立面;反义词 (相反的;对面的;对立的)→adj.______ 反对的anize v.→ adj._________ 有组织的；有条理的188.out adv.→n.________ 远足;短途旅游;体育比赛189.own adj.& v.→n.________所有者;物主 n.__________所有权191.passion n.→adj.___________ 热诚的，狂热的；热恋的，情意绵绵的；易怒的193.peace n.→adj._________ 和平的，爱好和平的;平静的195.permit v.→n.p许可;允许 ___________198.piano n.→n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者200.poison v./n.→adj.__________有毒的;恶毒的;讨厌的203.popular adj.→n.___________流行，普及，受欢迎→v.________ 普及，推广204.port v.→adj.__________ 手提的，便携式的:轻便的205.possess v.→n._____________拥有;财产;领地209.pray v.→n.___________祈祷，祷告;恳求;祈祷文210.prefer v.→n._________偏爱，倾向;优先权213.press v.→n.__________压力:压迫，[物]压强217.punish v.→n.____________惩罚;严厉对待，虐待218.pursue v.→n.________ 追求，寻找；继续；追逐，追捕；实行，贯彻；消遣，业余爱好219.race n.→adj._________ 种族的:人种的224.recognize v.→ n._________ 承认，接受；表彰，赞誉；认出，识别225.refer v./n.→ n._________e参考;涉及:参考书目:介绍信;证明书→ n.referee裁判员:调解人:介绍人226.regulate v.→n.__________规章制度adj.regular有规律的 adj.(反义词) _________不平整的；无规律的228.rely v.→adj.________可靠的，可信赖的 n._______e依靠，信任229.religion n.→adj.________ 宗教的;虔诚的;严谨的230.remark n.&v.→adj.___________引人注目的，非凡的231.remind v.→n.________提醒物，引起回忆的事物；（提醒做某事的）提示信，通知单232.represent v.→adj.&n._________典型的，有代表性的;代议制的:表现的n.代表;典型;众议员;销售代233.require v.→n._____________要求:必要条件;必需品235.ripe adj.→v._______ 使成熟238.satisfy v.→n.__________满意，满足;赔偿;乐事;赎罪239.scholar n.→n._________奖学金:学识，学问241.secure adj.→n._________安全，安全性;保证;证券;抵押品242.self n.→adj.________自私的;利己主义的→adj._________ 无私的;不考虑自己的243.sense n.→adj.__________理智的，合理的 adj._________敏感的244.separate v.→n.____________分离，分开:间隔246.settle v.→n.________移居者;殖民者→n._________ 解决，处理;[会计]结算;沉降;殖民247.sharp adj.→v.________削尖;磨快;使敏捷;加重→n. _______卷笔刀;[机]磨具;研磨者248.significant adj.→n.____________重要性，意义；意思，含义250.simple adj.→v.____________简化;使单纯;使简易253.space n.→adj.__________ 宽敞的256.spirit n.→adj.___________精神的，心灵的;宗教的;(人)高尚的257.spoon n.→n.___________ 一匙:一的量258.stain n.→adj.___________不锈的，防锈的;无污点的;(人，名声)纯洁无瑕的259.starve v.→ n._____________饿死;挨饿:绝食260.state v.→ n._____________ 声明;陈述，叙述:报表清单261.store v.&n.→ n._________存储:仓库:贮藏所262.strong adj.→n._________力量;力气;兵力:长处→v._________加强:巩固265.suffer v.→ n.____________痛苦，苦难，折磨268.surround v.→adj.____________周围的，附近的269.survive v.→n.__________幸存，残存 n._________幸存者270.symbol n.→adj.___________用作象征的，被认为是象征的；有象征意义的272.taste v.→adj.___________美味的;高雅的;有趣的273.tend v.→n.__________倾向，趋势;癖好274.tense adj.→n.___________张力，拉力;紧张，不安:电压275.terrify v.→n._______恐怖;恐怖行动;恐怖主义→adj._____可怕的;很糟的;令人讨厌的276.theory n.→adj.___________理论的;理论上的:假设的;推理的277.thrill n.→n._________ 惊险小说:使人毛骨悚然的东西→adj.________ 惊险的; 扣人心弦的; 紧张的278.tour n.→n._________旅游业;游览→n.__________旅行者，观光客283.true adj.→n._________真理;事实;诚实;实质→adv.________真实地，不假;真诚地285.unite v.→n.________联盟，协会;工会;联合 n._________团结，统一；整体性，统一性adj.__________团结的，统一的；共同的，一致的286.universe n.→adj.____________普遍的:通用的;宇宙的;全世界的;全体的e v./n.→adj.________有用的，有益的;有帮助的→adj._________无用的;无效的288.value n.→adj._________有价值的;贵重的;可估价的290.violate v.→n.________对法律、协议、原则等的）违背，违反；侵权行为，（对人权的）侵犯291.violent adj.→n._________ 暴力;侵犯:激烈:歪曲296.warm adj.→n.__________温暖;热情;激动301.wide adj.→n.________宽度→v._______ 拓宽302.wise adj.→n._________智慧，才智;明智;学识;至理名言303.wool n.→adj._________ 羊毛的;羊毛制的304.young adj.→n._________ 青年:青春;年轻;青少年时期305.zip v.→n.__________r拉链附：参考答案1.absent adj.→n.absence 缺乏;缺席;不注意2.academy n.→adj.academic学术的;理论的;学院的3.access n.→adj.accessible易接近的;可进入的;可理解的4.account n.→n.accountant 会计师;会计人员5.accurate adj.→n.accuracy精确7.acquire v.→n.acquisition认知；获得物，获得;收购8.act v.→n.action 活动;行动:活跃9.adapt v→n.adaptation/adaption适应:改编;改编本，改写本10.add v.→n.addition添加:[数]加法:增加物11.adjust v.→n.adjustment调整，调节;调节器12.admire v.→adj.admirable令人饮佩的:极好的;值得赞扬的→n.admiration钦佩，赞美，欣赏；赞美对象13.admit v.→n.admission承认;入场费;进入许可:坦白;录用16.affect v→n.affection 喜爱，感情→ n.effect 影响，作用19.alcohol n.→adj.alcoholic 酒精的，含酒精的20.allow v.→n.allowance津贴，零用钱;允许:限额21.amaze v.→adj.amazing令人惊异的→adj.amazed惊异的→n.amazement22.amuse v.→n.amusement消遣，娱乐;乐趣23.analyze=analyse v→n.analysis分析;分解;验定（复数:analyses）25.anxious adj.→n. anxiety焦虑:渴望;挂念;令人焦虑的事26.apologize v.→n.apology道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物28.apply v.→n.applicant申请人，申请者;请求者→n.application应用;申请:应用程序;敷用31.approve v.→n.approval批准;认可;赞成32.argue v.→n.argument论证;论据;争吵;内容提34.arrive v.→n.arrival到来;到达;到达者36.assess v.→n.assessment评定:估价39.assume v.→n.assumption假定;设想;担任;采取40.athlete n.→adj.athletic 运动的，运动员的;体格健壮的43.base n.→adj.basic 基本的:基础的→ basic n.基础;底部;主要成分;基本原则或原理(复数basics)44.beauty n.→adj.beautiful美丽的→beautify v.美化46.believe v.→n.belief 相信，信赖;信仰;教义47.benefit v.→adj.beneficial有益的，有利的:可享利益的48.botany n.→adj.botanic植物学的51.broad adj.→v.broaden 增长（经验、知识等）；变宽，变阔；（使）扩大影响52.capable adj.→n.capability能力，才能；容积，容纳能力53.cautious adj.→n.caution小心，谨慎；提醒，告诫56.challenge n.→ challenging adj.富于挑战性的，困难而有趣的；挑衅的57.change v/n.→adj.changeable无常的;可改变的;易变的;不定的58.chemistry n.→adj.chemical化学的（n化学制品，化学药品→n.chemist化学家;化学工作者:药剂师59.child n.(复数children) →n.childhood童年时期;幼年时代60.choose v.→n.choice选择;选择权;精选品61.civil adj.→n.civilization文明;文化62.classify v→ n.classification分类;分等bine v.→bination 结合体，联合体；结合，联合fort n.→fortable舒适的，舒服的→fortably舒服地; 舒适地; 安逸地;mit v.→mitment承诺，保证;委托;承担义务;献身pete v.→petition竞争:比赛，竞赛→ petition竞争者→adj. competitive竞争的；好竞争的，好胜的；有竞争力的69.conclude v.→n.conclusion结论;结局:推论70.conduct v.→n.conductor导体;售票员;领导者;管理人73.conserve v.→n.conservation 保存，保持;保护→adj.conservative adj.保守的; 守旧的74.consider v.→n.consideration考虑;原因;关心;报酬→adj.considerate体贴的，考虑周到的75.consist v.→adj.consistent始终如一的，一致的;坚持的77.consult v.→n.consultant 顾问;咨询者;会诊医生78.consume v.→n.consumption消费，消耗；食用，吸入→n.consumer消费者，顾客，用户；食用者79.contradict v.→adj.contradictory矛盾的;反对的; 反驳的;抗辩的81.convenient adj.→n.convenience 便利;厕所:便利的事物83.courage n.→adj.courageous勇敢的，有胆量的→v.encourage鼓励，激励→ encouragement n.鼓励，激84.crime n.→adj.criminal犯罪的;刑事的(n.罪犯)86.cube n.→adj.cubic立方体的，立方的87.cycle v.→n.cyclist骑自行车的人90.decide v.→n.decision决定，决心;决议91.decorate v.→n.decoration装饰，装潢;装饰品;奖章92.deep adj.→n.depth 深度→v.deepen 加深93. defend v.→n.defence防御→adj.defensive防御的，戒备的；生气的，发怒的96.develop v.→n.development发展开发:发育:住宅小区97.differ v.→n.difference差异:不同:争执→adj.different不同的:个别的，与众不同的100.disabled adj.→n.disability残疾;无能102.distant adj.→n.distance 距离:远方;疏远;间隔103.disturb v.→adj.disturbing令人不安的→n.disturbance干扰；骚乱104.divide v.→n.division(数)除法;部门;分配;分割105.east n.→adj.eastern东方的;朝东的;东洋的106.end n.→n.ending结局;结尾;末梢;词尾→adj.endless 无止境的:连续的;环状的;漫无目的的107.energy n.→adj.energetic 精力充沛的;积极的;有力的109.enter v.→n.entrance入口→ n.entry进入;入口:条目;登记110.enthusiasm n.→adj.enthusiastic热心的，热情的→adv. enthusiastically热情地→ enthusiast 热衷者114.exist v.→n.existence存在，实在;生存，生活;存在物115.expect v.→n.expectation期待;预期:指望116.expand v.→n.expansion扩大，扩张；扩充，展开；扩张物；膨胀117.extend v.→n.extension 延伸，扩展；展期，延长期119.explain v.→n.explanation说明，解释:辩解122.fail v.→n.failure失败;故障;失败者;破产125.fog n.→adj.foggy有雾的:模糊的，朦胧的126.fool n.→adj.foolish愚蠢的:傻的131.freeze v.→adj.freezing冰点以下的，结冰的;极冷的134.globe n.→adj.global 全球的，全世界的；全面的，整体的137.greed n.→adj.greedy 贪婪的，贪心的；贪吃的，嘴馋的；渴望的138.greet v.→n.greeting问候，招呼:祝贺140.guide v./n.→n.guidance指导，指引142.hard adv.&adj→n.hardship困苦;苦难;艰难险阻143.harm v./n.→ adj.harmless 无害的144.high adj.→n.height 高度148.identify v→n.identification鉴定，识别;认同;身份证明149.imagine v→n.imagination 想像力，想像；幻觉，空想，幻想物；兴趣；创造力，创作力155.intend v.→n.intention意图，目的，打算；愈合；意念156.introduce v.→n.introduction介绍:引进;采用;入门;传入158.invite v.→n.invitation邀请;引诱;请帖;邀请函163.lead v./n.→n.leader领导者;首领;指挥者 n.leadership领导能力164.live v.&adj.→adj.lively活泼的;生动的;真实的;生气勃勃的165.long adj.→n.length长，长度→v.lengthen166.lose v.→n.loss 减少;亏损;失败;遗失168.major adj.→n.majority 多数171.mercy n.→ adj.merciful仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的172.mess n.→ messy adj.凌乱的;使不整洁的; (情况)棘手的173.mistake n.&v.→adj.mistaken错误的;弄错的:被误解的175.mountain n.→adj.mountainous多山的;巨大的;山一般的177.mud v.→adj.muddy泥泞的;模糊的;混乱的178.music v.→ musical adj./ n.音乐的;悦耳的n.音乐片→n. musician 音乐家182.novel n./adj.→n.novelist小说家 n.novelty 新颖184.office n.→adj.&n.official 官方的;正式的;公务的; n.官方人员186.oppose v.→ n&adj.opposite 对立面;反义词 (相反的;对面的;对立的)→adj.opposing 反对的anize v.→ anized 有组织的；有条理的188.out adv.→n.outing 远足;短途旅游;体育比赛189.own adj.& v.→n.owner所有者;物主 n.ownership所有权191.passion n.→adj.passionate 热诚的，狂热的；热恋的，情意绵绵的；易怒的193.peace n.→adj.peaceful 和平的，爱好和平的;平静的195.permit v.→n.p许可;允许 permission198.piano n.→n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者200.poison v./n.→adj.poisonous有毒的;恶毒的;讨厌的203.popular adj.→n.population流行，普及，受欢迎→v.popularize 普及，推广204.port v.→adj.portable 手提的，便携式的:轻便的205.possess v.→n.possession拥有;财产;领地209.pray v.→n.prayer 祈祷，祷告;恳求;祈祷文210.prefer v.→n.preference偏爱，倾向;优先权213.press v.→n.pressure压力:压迫，[物]压强217.punish v.→n.punishment惩罚;严厉对待，虐待218.pursue v.→n.pursuit 追求，寻找；继续；追逐，追捕；实行，贯彻；消遣，业余爱好219.race n.→adj.racial 种族的:人种的224.recognize v.→ n.recognition 承认，接受；表彰，赞誉；认出，识别225.refer v./n.→ n.reference参考;涉及:参考书目:介绍信;证明书→ n.referee裁判员:调解人:介绍人226.regulate v.→n.regulation规章制度adj.regular有规律的 adj.(反义词) irregular不平整的；无规律的228.rely v.→adj.reliable可靠的，可信赖的 n.reliance依靠，信任229.religion n.→adj.religious 宗教的;虔诚的;严谨的230.remark n.&v.→adj.remarkable引人注目的，非凡的231.remind v.→n.reminder提醒物，引起回忆的事物；（提醒做某事的）提示信，通知单232.represent v.→adj.&n.representative典型的，有代表性的;代议制的:表现的n.代表;典型;众议员;销售代233.require v.→n.requirement要求:必要条件;必需品235.ripe adj.→v.ripen 使成熟238.satisfy v.→n.satisfaction满意，满足;赔偿;乐事;赎罪239.scholar n.→n.scholarship奖学金:学识，学问241.secure adj.→n.security安全，安全性;保证;证券;抵押品242.self n.→adj.selfish自私的;利己主义的→adj.selfless 无私的;不考虑自己的243.sense n.→adj.sensible理智的，合理的 adj.sensitive敏感的244.separate v.→n.separation分离，分开:间隔246.settle v.→n.settler移居者;殖民者→n.settlement 解决，处理;[会计]结算;沉降;殖民247.sharp adj.→v.sharpen削尖;磨快;使敏捷;加重→n.sharpener卷笔刀;[机]磨具;研磨者248.significant adj.→n.significance重要性，意义；意思，含义250.simple adj.→v.simplify简化;使单纯;使简易253.space n.→adj.spacious 宽敞的256.spirit n.→adj.spiritual精神的，心灵的;宗教的;(人)高尚的257.spoon n.→n.spoonful 一匙:一的量258.stain n.→adj.unstained不锈的，防锈的;无污点的;(人，名声)纯洁无瑕的259.starve v.→ n.starvation饿死;挨饿:绝食260.state v.→ n.statement 声明;陈述，叙述:报表清单261.store v.&n.→ n.storage存储:仓库:贮藏所262.strong adj.→n.strength力量;力气;兵力:长处→v.strengthen加强:巩固265.suffer v.→ n.suffering痛苦，苦难，折磨268.surround v.→adj.surrounding周围的，附近的269.survive v.→n.survival幸存，残存 n.survivor幸存者270.symbol n.→adj.symbolic用作象征的，被认为是象征的；有象征意义的272.taste v.→adj.tasteful美味的;高雅的;有趣的273.tend v.→n.tendency倾向，趋势;癖好274.tense adj.→n.tension张力，拉力;紧张，不安:电压275.terrify v.→n.terror恐怖;恐怖行动;恐怖主义→adj.terrible可怕的;很糟的;令人讨厌的276.theory n.→adj.theoretical理论的;理论上的:假设的;推理的277.thrill n.→n.thriller 惊险小说:使人毛骨悚然的东西→adj.thrilling 惊险的; 扣人心弦的; 紧张的278.tour n.→n.tourism旅游业;游览→n.tourist旅行者，观光客283.true adj.→n.truth真理;事实;诚实;实质→adv.truly真实地，不假;真诚地285.unite v.→n.union联盟，协会;工会;联合 n.unity团结，统一；整体性，统一性adj.united团结的，统一的；共同的，一致的286.universe n.→adj.universal普遍的:通用的;宇宙的;全世界的;全体的e v./n.→eful有用的，有益的;有帮助的→eless无用的;无效的288.value n.→adj.valuable有价值的;贵重的;可估价的290.violate v.→n.violation对法律、协议、原则等的）违背，违反；侵权行为，（对人权的）侵犯291.violent adj.→n.violence 暴力;侵犯:激烈:歪曲296.warm adj.→n.warmth温暖;热情;激动301.wide adj.→n.width 宽度→v.widen 拓宽302.wise adj.→n.wisdom智慧，才智;明智;学识;至理名言303.wool n.→adj.woollen 羊毛的;羊毛制的304.young adj.→n.youth 青年:青春;年轻;青少年时期305.zip v.→n.zipper拉链。
高中英语高考复习语法填空词性转换专项练习(共50题,附参考答案)
高考英语语法填空词性转换练习班级考号姓名总分1.You should begin to gather information about these careers which will include a job __________ (describe), outlook for the field, and required training and education.2.Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and __________ (balance) diet.3.This switch has decreased __________ (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.4.The moral of the __________ (origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect.5.That young man is honest and cooperative, and he is always there when you need his help.In short, he’s __________ (rely).6.Everything seemed to be going __________ (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.7.Thank you for giving me such __________ (value) advice.8.They were chatting noisily.So __________ (bear) was the noise that it almost drove me mad.9.If it had not been for his __________ (invite) the other day, I should not be here now.10.__________ (thankful), I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.11.Children’s bad behavior is often a __________ (reflect) on their parents.12.We have provided seats for the __________ (convenient) of our customers.13.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, __________ (especial) if you are traveling at high speed.ter that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and __________ (apology) for their naughtiness.15.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be __________ (punctually).16.Britney Spears is a hot __________ (sing).Every girl wants to be her because she has sweet voice and perfect outlook.17.Some news will excite their readers __________ (instant) while others won’t.18.Except this practical reason for celebrating the Spring Festival, a popular Chinese legend offers another __________ (explain), which is generally accepted in China.19.After that, I set out to read widely for an __________ (inspire) topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.20.You know, I specialize in zoology, and I’m a good __________ (observe).21.If you want to improve your chances of having a __________ (create) idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task.22.Only by __________ (determine) resistance could their country be saved.23.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others __________ (blind).24.They also shared with us many __________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists.25.It was __________ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got26.I don’t think what he said is __________ (relevance) to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.27.He pushed and pulled with all his __________ (strong) to move the stone.28.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and __________ (comprehension) review of the case.29.At the same time, if there’s a __________ (short) of goods, the prices also increase.30.With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an __________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.31.Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its __________ (develop) is good for both society and people.32.My good performance in the job interview left me __________ (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.33.We all look up to her for her honesty, modesty and __________ (brave).34.She played a __________ (lead) role in the movie put on last week, which made her distinguished.35.His __________ (refuse) to join us in the heated debate really spoiled our fun.36.I’m so __________ (gratefully) to all those volunteers who helped me a lot.37.Growing flowers provides me with endless __________ (please) and drives away my loneliness.38.The two cars have many __________ (similar) despite the fact that the former one is more luxurious.39.It is not enough only to __________ (memory) rules from a grammar book.40.For my studies I had to read books about __________ (entertain), public relations, journalism, ethics in media and countless other topics.41.In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many __________ (difficult).42.When you exercise, your body produces chemicals that make you feel peaceful and __________ (relax).43.Why do so many people enjoy music? In my opinion, usually we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many __________ (feel) with other people.44.I dream to be a popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and __________ (happy) to children.45.The young man ran back to the station __________ (hurry) only to find that the old man was gone.46.This law provides __________ (protect) for threatened animals and plants.47.Like university students, US high school students have the __________ (free) to choose the courses that most interest them.48.They gave money to the nursing home either __________ (personal) or through their companies.49.The double responsibilities of working and studying result in a very busy,__________ (stress) life for some students.50.While your IQ tells you how __________ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.1.description2.balanced3.pollution4.original5.reliable6.smoothly7.valuable8.unbearable9.invitation10.Thankfully11.reflection12.convenience13.especially14.apologize15.punctual16.singer17.instantly 18.explanation19.inspiring20.observer21.creative22.determined23.blindly24.traditional25.considerate26.relevant27.strengthprehensive29.shortage30.efficient31.development32.optimistic33.bravery34.leading35.refusal36.grateful37.pleasure38.similarities39.memorize40.entertainment41.difficulties42.relaxed43.feelings44.happiness45.hurriedly46.protection47.freedom48.personally49.stressful50.intelligent。
高考英语词性转换（填空）附有答案
⾼考英语词性转换（填空）附有答案A1. able_______（n.）_______（n.）_dis___（n.）_______（adj.）_______（adj.）2. absent_______（adj.）3. absolute_______（adv.）_______（n.）4. absorb_______（adj.）5. accept_______（adj.）_______（n.）6. access_______（adj.）7. accident_______（adj.）_______（adv.）8. accomplish_______（n.）9. achieve_______（adj.）_______（n.）10. act_______（n.）11. active_______（n.）_______（v.）12. actual_______（adv.）13. advertise_______（n.）_______（adj.）_______（n.）2. addition_______（adj.）3. adjust_______（n.）4. admire_______（adj.）_______（n.）5. admit_______（n.）6.advance_______（adj.）7.advantage_______（adj.）8.advise_______（n.）9.affect______________（n.）_______10.age_______（adj.）11.agree_______（adj.）_______（n.）12.agriculture_______（adj.）13. allow_______（adj.）_______（n.）14.amaze_____________________（adj.）_______（n.）1.ambition_______（adj.）2.amuse_____________________（adj.）_______（n.）_______（n.）_______（adj.）4.ancient_______（adv.）5.angry_______（n.）6.announce_______（n.）7.annoy_______（adj.）_______（n.）8.annual_______（adv.）9.anxious_______（n.）_______（adj.）10.apologize_______（adj.）_______（n.）11.appear_______（n.）12.apply_____________________（n.）13.appoin _______（adj.）_______（n.）14.appreciate_______（n.）15.approve_______（n.）16.argue_______（n.）17.arrange_______（n.）D)1. arrive_______（n.）2. assist_____________________（n.）3. associate_______（n.）4. astonish_______（n.）_______（adj.）_______（adj.）5. attend_______（n.）6. attract_______（adj.）_______（n.）7. avail _______（adj.）B1.bath_______（v.）2. beautiful_______（n.）_______（v.）3.believe_______（n.）_______ (adj.)4.benefit_______（adj.）5.brave_______ (adv)6.breath_______（v.）______________C1.calculate_______（n.）2.careful______________（v.）_______._______3.caution_______（adj.）4.celebrat______________（n.）5.center_______（adj.）6.change_______（adj.）7.character_______（adj.）8.cheer_______（adj.）9.choose_______（n.）10.cloud_______（adj.）11.collect_______（n.）/doc/b06259315901020207409cb1.html for______________（adj.）/doc/b06259315901020207409cb1.html pete_______（n.）_______ (adj.)14.concentrate_______（n.）15.conclude_______（n.）16.confident_______（n.）17.congratulate_______（n.）18.connect_______（n.）19.consider_______（adj.）_______（n.）20.construct_______（n.）21.contribute_______（n.） 22.convenience _______（adj.） 23.correct _______（n.） 24.curious _______（n.） 25.creat _______（n.） _______（n.）______________ 1.danger_______（adj.） 2.dark _______（n.） 3.date_______ _______ _______（adj.） 4.decide _______（n.） 5.deep_______（n.） _______（v.） 6.defend _______（n.） 7.describe _______（n.） _______（adj.） 8.determine _______（adj.） _______（n.）9.develop _______（n.）_______ _______ _______（adj.） 10.devote_______（adj.） _______（n.） _______ 1.differ_______（adj.） _______（n.）2.difficult _______（n.）3.disadvantage _______（adj.）4.disagree _______（adj.） _______（n.）5.disappoint_______ _______ _______（adj.） _______（n.） 6.discourage_______ _______ _______（adj.） _______（n.） 7.discover _______（n.） 8.discuss _______（n.）E/doc/b06259315901020207409cb1.html cate_______（n.） _______（n.）_______ 2.effect_______（adj.） _______ (v.) 3.employ _______（n.） _______（n.）_______ 4.encourage_______（n.）_______ 5.enjoy_______（adj.） _______（n.） 6.enter_______（n.） _______（n.） 7.equip_______（n.） _______（adj.） 8.exact_______（adv.） 9.examine_______（n.） 10.excite_______ _______ _______（adj.） _______（n.） 11.exist _______（n.） 12.explain _______（n.）. 13.express _______（n.）14.extreme _______（adv.）F1.fail_______（n.）2.fair_______（n.）3.fluent_______（n.）_______（adj.）5.far_______（adj.）_______（adj.）G1. gentle_______（adv.）2. gift_______（adj.）3. govern_______（n.）______________ 4. graduate _______（n.）5.guide_______（n.）______________ 6. guilt_______（adj.）_______（形反）H1.health_______（adj.）2.heat_______（adj.）3.high_______（n.）4.help_______（adj.）_______（adj.）5.hesitate_______（n.）6.honest_______（adj.）_______（n.）7.honor_______（adj.）_______（adv.）8.hope_______（adj.）_______ (形反).9.horror_______（adj.）_______（adv.）10.humo(u)r_______（adj.）_______(形反)11.hunger_______（adj.）_______（adv.）I1. ignore_______（n.）_______（adj.）2. legal_______3. ill_______（n.）4. imagine_______（n.）_____________________（adj.）5. immigrate_______（n.）6. important_____________________（adv.）7. impossible_____________________（adv.）______________8. impress_______（n.）_______（adj.）_______（adv.）9. introduce_______（n.）10. invent_______（n.）_______11. invite_______（n.）J1.joy_______（adj.）2.judge_______（n.）K1.kind_______ (n.) _______ (adv.)L/doc/b06259315901020207409cb1.html rge_______（v.）_______ (adv.)/doc/b06259315901020207409cb1.html ugh_______（n.）/doc/b06259315901020207409cb1.html zy_______（n.）_______ (adv.)4.long_______（n.）5.limit_______（adj.）6.live_______（adj.）_______（adj.）7.lose_______（n.）_______ (adj.) 8.love_______（adj.）9.luck_______（adj.）_______（adv.）____________________________ M1. major_______（n.）2. manage_______（n.）______________（n.）3. mean_______（n.）4. medical_______（n.）5. memory_______（adj.）6. mistake _______（adj.）8. mountain_______（adj.）9.move_______（n.）_______ (adj.)10. mud_______（adj.）11. music_______（adj.）_______（n.）_______ N1 nation_______（adj.）_______（n.）2.nature_______（adj.）_______（adv.）3 necessary_______（n.）______________4 nois______________（adj.）5 north_______（adj.）O1 occupy_______（n.）_______（adj.）2 operate_______（n.）_______（n.）3 organize_______（n.）______________._______4 office_______（adj.）P1 pain_______（adj.）2. patient_______（n.）_______（n.）3 peace_______（adj.）4 perfect_______（adv.）5 permit_______（n.）6. physics_______（adj.）_______7 poison_______（adj.）8.please_______（adj.）_______（adj.）_______（n.）9.politics_______（adj.）_______10.possible_______（adv.）_______（n.）11.______________（n.）12.pride_______（adj.）13.private_______（n.）14.promote_______（n.）15.pronounce_______（n.）16.protect_______（n.）_______（adj.）17.punish_______（n.）18.president_______（adj.）_______（adv.）_______（v.）_______（n.）2.reason_______（adj.）______________3.relax_______（n.）4.rely_______（adj.）5.religion_______（adj.）6.remain_______（adj.）7.respect_______（n.）_____________________（adj.）8.represent ______________9.repeat_______（n.）10. require_______（n.）11.reserve_______（n.）12.responsible_______（n.）13.rob_______（n.）S1.safe_______（n.）2.satisfy_______（adj.）_______（n.）3.science_____________________（adj.）_______（n.）5.self_______（adj.）_______ (n.)_______6.sense_______7.separate_______（n.）8.serve_______（n.）______________ 9.silent_______（n.）_______（adv.）10.sleep_______（adj.）11.social_______（n.）_______（n.）______________12.specal_______（n.）_______（adv.）13.spirit_______（adj.）14. starve_______（n.）15..strong_______（n.）_______（v.）16.succeed_______（n.）_______（adj.）17.suggest_______（n.）18.suitable_______（v.）_______（n.）19..survive_______（n.）T1.taste_______（adj.）2.terrible_______（adv.）3.thirst_______（adj.）4.traditiona_______（adj.）5.translate_______（n.）______________ 6.treat _______（n.）7.true_______（adv.）_______（n.）U1. unconscious____________________________V1. value_______（adj.）2. vary_______（n.）_______（adj.）W1. warm_______（n.）2.weak_______（n.）_______（adv.）3.wealth _______（adj.）4.week_______（adj.）5.wind_______（adj.）6.wise_______（n.）。
高中高考英语单词词性词形转换附练习答案复习进程
精品文档高中（高考）英语单词词性词形转换（附练习答案）第一组：word list one1.ability (n. )能力；才能---able (a.)---unable (a..)—disability (n. )—disabled (a.)be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席；不在--- absent (a.)---present (a..) –presence (n.)be absent from; be present at3. absolute (a.) 绝对的；完全的---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的；充裕的---abundance (n.) be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的，理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.) 可接受的-–refuse (opp.) 拒绝7. access (n.) 通路，入门；（v.）接近；存取---accessible (a.) have access to8. accurate (a.) 正确的，精确的--- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得，达到--- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得，学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令，条例；（v.）表演；行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive(a.)—actively (adv.)—activity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12. actual (a.) 实际的；现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13. adapt (v.) 使适应；改编---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt …to 应用于；adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编14. add (v.) 添加，增加;补充说---addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.) add…to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) be addicted to16. adjust (v.) 调整，使适应---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17. admire (v.) 钦佩，羡慕---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18. admit (v.) 承认，准许( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19. adopt (v.) 收养，采用---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进，促进；前进（n.）前进，提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点；好处---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one's advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险，奇遇--- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。
(完整)高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案).doc
高中（高考）英语单词词性词形转换（附练习答案）第一组：word list one1.ability (n. ) 能力；才能 ---able (a.)---unable (a..) — disability (n. ) — disabled (a.)be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席；不在 --- absent (a.)---present (a..) – presence (n.) beabsent from; be present at3.absolute (a.) 绝对的；完全的 ---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的；充裕的---abundance (n.)be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的，理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受 ---acceptable (a.)可接受的-–refuse (opp.)拒绝7. access (n.) 通路，入门；（ v.）接近；存取 ---accessible (a.)have access to8. accurate (a.) 正确的，精确的--- accuracy (n.)–accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得，达到--- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得，学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令，条例；（ v.）表演；行动---action (n.) – active (a.) 主动的— inactive(a.)— actively (adv.) — activity (n. ) 活动 --passive (a.) 被动的 ---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12.actual (a.) 实际的；现实的– actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13.adapt (v.) 使适应；改编 ---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt to应用于；adapt(for sth.) from sth.改编14. add (v.) 添加，增加;补充说 ---addition (n.) ---additional (a.)–additionally (adv.)add to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人 ---addicted (a.) – addition (n.) ---addictive (a.)be addicted to16.adjust (v.) 调整，使适应 ---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17.admire (v.) 钦佩，羡慕 ---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18.admit (v.) 承认，准许 ( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19.adopt (v.) 收养，采用 ---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进，促进；前进（n.）前进，提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点；好处---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one’ s advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险，奇遇--- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。
高考英语 词形转换(含答案)
历年高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总第一组1. act v. 行动，做事action n. 行动，行为active adj. 积极的，主动的actor n. 演员actress n.女演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意3 . anger n. 生气，愤怒angry adj. 生气的，愤怒的angrily adv.生气地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急anxiety n. 急于，不安，忧虑6. attend vt. 出席,关心，照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地7. achieve vt. 实现，取得，达到achievement n. 成功，胜利，目标8. absence n. 缺席，不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达，来到arrive v. 到达，来到10. able adj.有能力的ability n. 能力unable adj. 不能的，不会的，无能力的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能，使残废11. absolute adj. 专制的，完全的absolutely adv. 完全地12. accept vt. 接受，认可acceptable adj. 可接受的，合意的13. add v. 增加，添加addition n. 加，新增部分additional adj. 附加的，另外的14. admit v. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 进入, 接纳, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的16. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告17. actual adj. 实际上的actually adv. 实际上18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引23. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n.吃惊23. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆24. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮25. basic adj. 基础的，根本的base n. 基础，根本，基地26. beautifully adv. 美丽地，漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美人27. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难于置信的belief n. 信仰，信任28. build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋第二组1. care n./v. 小心, 关心, 照顾careful adj.小心的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless adj. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意2. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典3. centre n. 中心，中央central adj. 中心的，中央的4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. child n. 儿童，孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful adj. 色彩丰富的7. communicate v. 交往, 交际, 传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident adj. 自信的,有信心的confidently adv. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心10. consider v. 考虑, 细想considerate adj. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的，恰当的correctly adv. 正确地，正当地correction n. 改正，修正incorrect adj. 不正确的，错误的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤，挤crowded adj. 拥挤的13. culture n,. 文化，文明，修养cultural adj. 文化上的，文明的culturally adv. 文化上，文明地14. curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地，奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心，求知欲15. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学16. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的，有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地17. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择18. conclude v. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论，总结conclusive adj. 决定性的19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的，完整completely adv. 完全地，完整地20. connect v. 联系，连接connection n. 联系，连接21. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的，舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地，舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的第三组1. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离，遥远3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展，进展，培养development n. 发展，进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 难的，不易的difficulty n. 困难，难事6. dark adj. 黑的darkness n. 黑暗7. direct adj. 直接direction n. 方向，指示directly adv. 一直8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论，谈论discussion n. 讨论，谈论10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 激动，兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地，兴奋地excitement n. 激动，兴奋12. encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励13. exact adj. 精确的exactly adv. 正是，就是, 确切14. enter v. 进入，走入entrance n. 入口，入学15. express v. 表示，表达expression n. 表示，表达16. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地17. explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明18. expect v. 期待，预计expectation n. 期待，预计19. edit v. 编辑，校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本，版20. educate v. 教育，培养educated adj. 受过教育的，有教养的education n. 教育，培养21. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇佣者，老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣22. equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备，设备23. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物24. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓，害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的，自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地27. fool n./v. 傻子，愚弄，欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 财产;运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adj. 不幸的是29. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊，友情30. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的，不留心的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的，难忘的第四组1. graduate v./ n. 毕业，毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的，研究生的graduation n. 毕业2.gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3. gentle adj.温和，高雅，温柔gently adv.温和，高雅，温柔4. grate n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地5. happy adj.幸福的，高兴的happily adv. 幸福地，高兴happiness n. 幸福，高兴unhappy adj.不开心6. high adj/adv. 高的/高高地height n. 高，高度7. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthy adj. 不健康的8. harm v./n. 危害，损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的9. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要10. invent v. 发明，创造invention n. 发明，创造11. interest n.兴趣，利益interesting adj. 有趣的，引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的12. imagine v. 想象，设想imagination n.想象，设想，想象力13. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病14. invent vt.发明，创造invention n. 发明，创造inventor n.发明家15. invite vt.邀请，招待invitation n. 邀请，请帖16. judge n. 裁判;法官v. 判断，断定judgment n.判断，断定17. introduce v . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍18. kind adj. 善良，好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈，和蔼19. late adj. /adv. 迟，晚later adv. 后来latest adj. 最新的20. live v. 生活，谋生，居住lively adj. 生动的，活泼的living adj. 活的，活着的life n. 生命21. love v. 爱，喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的22. lead v. 领导，领先，首先leader n. 领袖，领导人23. long adj. 长，长的length n. 长度lengthen v. 加长24. luck n. 运气，好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj.不幸运的unluckily adv.不幸运地25. laugh n.&v. 笑laughter n. 笑;笑声26. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地27. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的28. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的29. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的第五组1. main adj.主要的mainly adv. 主要地，大部分2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理3. mean v. 意义，意思是means n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的4. medical adj. 医学上的medicine n. 医药5. mistake n. 错误，弄错mistaken adj. 错误的6. mix v. 混合，搅和mixture n. 混合物7. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的8.move v. 移动，搬走moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感动的movement n. 移动，运动9. nature n. 自然，本性，天性natural adj. 自然的，天然的naturally adv. 自然地，天然地10. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的nationality n. 民族，国籍11. noise n. 噪音，嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的12. operate v. 动手术，操作operation n. 手術, 操作，开动13. office n. 办公室，职务，职责officer n. 军官，官员official adj. 官方的，正式的officially adv.官方地14. open v. 开，开着的，开放的opening n. 口，缝隙，开始15. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地，明显地16. physics n. 物理，物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身体的,物理的physically adv. 身体17. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家18. please v. 使人高兴，请pleasure n. 愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的19. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的20. pollute v. 弄脏，污染pollution n. 弄脏，污染polluted adj. 受污染的21. possible adj. 可能地，或许possibly adv. 可能，或许possibility n. 可能性22. power n. 力量，能力，权力powerful adj. 有力的，强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地23. practice n. 实际，练习practise v. 实践，练习practical adj. 实用的，实际的24. press v. 压，挤，按，pressure n. 压力25. pronounce v. 发音，读音pronunciation n. 发音，读音26. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的，私人的personally adv. 个人认为personality n. 个性，个人27. peace n. 和平，平静peaceful adj. 和平的，平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地28. punish v. 惩罚，惩处punishment n. 惩罚，惩处29. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地30. patient n. 病人adj. 有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心31. perform v. 表演,行动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演，表现第六组1. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正，确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现，认识到2. recent adj. 新近的，近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由，原因reasonable adj. 有道理的，合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. regular adj. 规则的regularly adv. 规则地irregular adj. 不规则的5. sad adj. 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadly adv. 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadness n. 难过，悲哀，悲伤6. safe adj. 安全，平安safely adv. 安全，平安safety n. 安全，平安save v. 挽救，节约7. satisfy v. 使满足，满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足8. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. secret n./adj. 秘密，秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地10. separate v. 使分开adj. 分离的，分开的separately ad.单独地，各自地separation n. 分离，分开，单独11. serve v.服务，服役,开(饭),上(菜) service n. 服务，服役servant n. 仆人，佣人12. silent adj. 寂静的，安静，沉默silently adv. 寂静地，安静，沉默silence n. 寂静，安静，沉默13. simple adj. 简单的，简朴simply adv. 简单地，简朴14. slight adj. 轻微的，微小slightly adv. 轻微地，微小15.slow adj. 慢慢的slowly adv.慢慢地16. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义17. strong adj. 强壮的，结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量，力气strengthen vt. 加强，增强18. success n. 成功，成就succeed v. 成功，继续successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地19. sudden adj. 突然的，忽然n.突然suddenly adv. 意外20. sure adj. 确信，有把握surely adv. 确实，一定，当然21. serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地，严重地，严肃地22. technique n. 技术，技能，工艺technical adj. 技术上的23. terrible adj. 可怕的，糟糕的terribly adv. 可怕地，糟糕地terrified adj. 感到可怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的，恐怖的24. thank v. 谢谢，感谢，感激thanks n. 谢谢，感谢，感激thankful adj. 感谢的，感激的25. tire v. 使劳累，使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的，令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的，累的26. true adj. 真的，真实的，真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理，真相27. use v. 使用 n. 用途useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的28. usual adj. 通常，平常usually adv. 通常，平常unusual adj. 不平常的，异常第七组1. value v./n. 价值，益处，重要性valuable adj. 有价值的，值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西2. visit v./n. 访问，参观，看望visitor n. 访问者，参观者3. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类，种种various adj. 各种各样的4. weak adj. 虚弱的weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱5. weigh v. 重，称...的重量weight n. 重量6. wide adj. 宽的，宽阔的，广的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地7. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的8. wonder v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑n. 奇迹，奇观wonderful adj. 极好的，精彩的9. worry v. 担忧，着急，为...担心worried adj. 担忧，着急10. worth adj. 值得...的，有价值的worthy adj. 值得...的，有价值的11. wood n.木头wooden adj.木制的12. young adj. 年轻人，年轻，年青的youth n.. 青年高考真题训练1. (2017卷III) It is __________(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.2.(2016卷I)I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be _________(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.3. (2015卷I) …it___________(regular)arranges quick getaways…4. (2014卷I) The river was so polluted thatit__________(actual) caught fire and burned.5. (2016卷III) …if we take shortbreaks____________(regular).6. (2016卷III) Food in small pieces could be eaten easily from the sun twigs which__________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.7. (2015卷II) Walls make of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat_______(slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house.8. (2014卷II )…the crowd of strangers________(sudden) became friendly to one another.9. (2017卷I) However, be_________(care)not to go to extremes.10. (2017卷 II) The central London Railway was one of the most__________(success)of these new lines,…11. (2014卷I) Just be___________(patience).12. (2015卷II) As_____________(nature)architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.13. (2016卷I) But for tourists like me, pandas are itstop_______(attract).14. (2015卷II) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their__________(able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.15. (2017卷 II) This development was only possible withthe__________(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.16. (2017卷III) …she is determined to carry on withher_________(educate).17.(2016卷II) Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ____________(achieve).18. (2016卷III) Confucius influenced the ___(develop)of the chopsticks.参考答案：1.certainly;2. officially;3. regularly;4. actually;5. regularly;6. gradually;7.slowly;8. suddenly;9. careful;10. successful;11. patient;12. natural;13.attraction;14. ability;15. introduction;16. education;17.achievement;18.development。
(完整版)人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案(最新整理)
高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11. My little brother’s ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Chan. ( act )2. What’s the weather like today? It’s ______ ( cloud )3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six. ( aged )4. Children __________ seven must go to school. ( age )5. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ . ( act )6. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act )7. Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the most famous ___________ in the world.( act )*10.Yoga is one of his favourite ___________. ( act )词性转换21. We didn’t know whether he was dead or _________. (live)2. We all know that water is very important to all ________ things. (live)3. Spiders can __________ for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous ___________ park. (amuse)5. Jack told his students an _________ story. (amuse)6. I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them. (disappear)7. I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________. (attentive)8. My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s __________ (automatically)*9. Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman _________ in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31. The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2. The lift can open and close the door __________ (automatic)3. Kate sings so __________ that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5. She knows the subject from __________ to end. (begin)6.At the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully inshanghai. (begin)7. What a ______ day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8. Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I ________ to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41. Another across sea bridge will be _____ in China soon. ( build )2. You’d be more _____ next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most ______. ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a ________ change or a physical change? ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining ______. ( bright )6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor? ( choose )7. They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission. ( chemistry ) *9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _______ in our city? ( build )*10. You look _______ than before. (healthy)词性转换51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to _____ . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______. ( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____. ( cloudy )4. When I was of your _________, I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good forchildren’s _______. （healthy）6. It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The _____ in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The _________ over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换61.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too ____ for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge? (high)6. She told us the young man was of average ____ and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be ____ to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world. (high)*9. An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was________ by? (invention)词性转换71. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents whilethousands of ________ children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ man. (honesty)*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3. I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4. He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of keeping balance of nature. (important)6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7. I’ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)8. He’ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)词性转换91. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2. She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forget)词性转换101. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents thissummer holiday. (enjoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too __________(expense)5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7. What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2. The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)5. They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)6. The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ____________________ than usual. (excite)词性转换121. He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)2. We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)3. What a ________________ (fun) story it is!4. What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to? (far)5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (four)6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest ____________ in the world. (fish)*9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131. He gave me a ___________________ smile. (friend)2. The air in the city is polluted by many _____________________ (factory)3. Hey, boy, don’t be _______________ any more. (fool)4. Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much __________. (far)5. I need ____________ information to work out the problem. (far)6. Maybe this is a __________ answer. (fool)7. My brother is 8 years old. His _____________ food is chocolate cake. (favour)8. My mother is very _________________ though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’s _________ for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is _________ than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141. The students enjoyed their __________ during the summer holidays. (free)2. The children are skating happily on the ___________________ river. (freeze)3. People keep dogs and cats because they are their ___________________ (friend)4. The sky thundered with a __________ sound of lightning. (frighten)5. They had an ________________ morning together. (enjoy)6. She was so ________________ that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7. You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty __________ ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She _______ her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you __________ the problem with anyone? (discussion)词性转换151. I’m very _________________. Let’s take a photograph now. (exciting)2. I’m too tired to walk any ________________.(far)3. The ________________ of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4. It was ___________________ of you to do so. (fool)5. I caught three little _________________ yesterday (fish)6. My professor is very ___________ and sometimes he forgets what school we’re at.(forget)7. When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very ___________ to us.(friend)8. I have been to Beijing __________. (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on__________ on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house____________ an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161. He will come to the library at_______ (one)2. Don’t leave the window_________ when you go to bed. (open)3. The________ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4. Who often ______ the door of the classroom? (open)5. Can you tell me how to ________ the machine? (operation)6. This doctor always does an important ______ on an important person. (operate)7. How do you ________ this new recorder? (operation)8. As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_____ on the wall. (paint)*9. He _______ the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______eating the salty ones. (like)词性转换171. His job was to__________ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2. Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs. (power)3. Have you ever visited such a famous_______ (paint) like him?4. Tom’s ambition is to be a ________ footballer (professor)5. All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means _______ Education. (physics)6. We mustn’t ________ our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7. The _______ teacher told us that this was a _______change. (physics)8. This is really a _______trip. We’re all_______ with it. (please)*9. The great_______ always teaches me how to _______ the ________ (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy. (safe)词性转换181. It gave us great ________ to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup” (please)2. We can get a lot of _________ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3. Everybody must help to fight all kinds of ________. (pollute)4. He is our new ________ teacher. He teaches_______ very carefully (physics)5. I want to ________ the parcel to America, can you tell me what the ______ is? (post)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking _________. ( national)*10. Telephone __________ are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261. We’ve had a ______ to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2. Do you know how he is going to __________ at the meeting ? (speech)3. Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a __________. (sit)4. Perhaps time would __________ the problem. (solution)5. I like this English _________ (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6. My son likes reading _________ fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7. The weather report said, “it is _________ today.” (snow)8. Every Sunday afternoon I often go _________ with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist __________ some medicine for the patient. (mixture)*10. We should obey traffic ________ in order to keep ourselves ________. (ruler, save )词性转换271. Yang Liwei is going to make a _________ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2. When he heard this bad news, he cried __________ (sad).3. After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed ________ in Shanghai. (safe)4. The brave man took the child to the _________ (safe)5. The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _________ on her teaching career. (succeed)6. The story happened in a _________ winter. (snow)7. “Your job is to __________ customers well, Please keep it in mind.” The manager toldthe waiters. (service)8. Children go to __________ schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous __________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four ___________. (speak)词性转换281. Tony was _________ to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2. With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home _________ (save)3. Can you _________ this problem? (solution)4. Are you going to ________ at the meeting ? (speech)5. She kept her valuable jewellery in a _______ (save).6. The _______ of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)7. I want to go __________ this evening. Would you join me? (shop)*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his ___________. (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes ___________ than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of _________ this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution)词性转换291. Tom was _________ hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2. They were having an __________ about who to do the cooking. (argue)3. She explained everything very __________ .(clear)4. - What’s the weather like today?-It’s __________ .(cloud)5. The _________ kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6. My car had to have a new __________ .(engineer)7. I decided to learn Spanish just for __________ .(funny)8. There are miles of __________ beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)*9. Are there any taxi _________ in the small city? (serve)*10. Some famous ___________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301. Mr. Wang crossed the desert __________ last month. (save)2. He was __________ ill at that time. (serious)3. He is a famous _________. (science)4. She holds the world __________ for the 100 metres. (recorder)5. He has a wide __________ of painting and music.(know)6. It doesn’t seem __________ for us to meet.(unnecessary)7. Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your _________. (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many __________ to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours __________ seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter)*10. Few ________ words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311. You should receive a reply __________ seven days.(with)2. All the furniture was made of __________ .(wooden)3. In the accident, there were 230 __________ children .(wound)4. The __________ of this letter is Tommy.(write)5. This glass isn’t __________ enough.(clearly)6. The mountain rises above the __________ .(cloudy)7. It’s __________ to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8. It’s very __________ of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight _________ in the world.(wonderful)*10. Who __________ Kennedy as President? ( suggestion)词性转换321. I’d like to hear your __________ for ways of raising money.(suggest)2. What is the __________ of your car? (long)3. He moved into the __________ recently. (neighbour)4. She is the __________ of this meeting.(record)5. I went to Disneyland __________ my mother.(within)6. She went out of the room __________ saying anything.(with)7. We had __________ weather during the holidays.(wonder)8. The house is __________. (wood)*9. Tony’s farther ____________as an engineer years ago. (work)*10. She __________ French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331. There’re more __________ appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2. He received a bad leg __________ in the war. (wounded)3. He ________ goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4. He is a wonderful __________. (work)5. He is a famous ____________. (report)6. I was a __________ of theirs. (neighbour)7. He’s __________ fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our __________ should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you __________ the report yet? (writer)*10. It is __________ to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341. He was very glad because he passed the examination _____________. (succeed)2. He’s been__________ in his life.(success)3. He had __________ agreed to help. (kind)4. His hobby is to ______ stamps. (collection)5. The painting comes from his private _______. (collect)6. I ________ to school every day. (cyclist)7. The ________ fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8. Let’s go _______ together tomorrow, shall we? (cycle)*9. Playing football is _________ in the street than that in the playground. (danger) *10. He _________ in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351. There are seven ________ in a week. (day)2. My father always read Wenhui _______ when he has breakfast. (day)3. Children’s lives are in _______ every time they crossthis road. (dangerous)4. People, animals and plants will ________ if they don'thave water. (death)5. My grandpa has been ___________ for many years.(die)6. Most boys like football but John is ____________.(difference)7. I can't ________ what colour to paint my room.(decision)8. We got to the top after a long _________ climb.(difficulty)*9. The child is _________ normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers _______ butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection)词性转换361.It's _________ to drive a car at night without any lights.(danger)2. His _______ made us sad. (dead)3. The _______ solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)4. We need a __________ in this by next week. (decide)词性转换141. freedom2. frozen3. friends4. frightening5. enjoyed6. frightened7. explanation8. minutes’9. covered 10. discussed词性转换151. excited2. farther3. expense4. foolish5. fish6. forgetful7. friendly8. once9. operating 10. covers词性转换161. once2. open3. opening4. opens5. operate6. operation7. operate8. painting9. posted 10. dislikes词性转换171. organize2. powerful3. painter4. professional5. Physical6. pollute7. physics, physical8. pleasant, pleased9. painter, paint, painting 10. saved词性转换181. pleasure2. pleasure3. pollution4. physics, physics5. post, postage6. Organization7. power8. powerful, power9. professors 10. more quickly词性转换191. practises2. professional3. quickly4. rain5. rainy, rain6. really7. really,real 8. real, really 9. located 10. unhappy词性转换201. quickly, quick2. rainy3. runner4. reciting5. library6. listen7. location8. lovely 9. realized 10. rained, raining词性转换211. realize2. really3. recite4. recited5. librarian6. listener7. loud8. love9. loves 10. safer词性转换221. luck2. Luckily3. lucky4. luck5. lovely6. luck7. medical8. meeting9. listened 10. Unluckily词性转换231. Luckily2. mixture3. memorize4. luck5. main6. mainly7. manager8. medicine9. managed 10. meetings词性转换241. meet2. lucky3. message4. happily5. mouse6. national7. nationality8. messenger9. memories 10. mixed词性转换251. messenger2. mice3. mixture4. flight5. nationality6. seriously7. safely8. serve9. nations 10. services词性转换261. message2. speak3. seat4. solve5. saying6. science7. snowy8. shopping9. mixed 10. rules, safe词性转换271. speech2. sadly3. safely4. safety5. success6. snowy7. serve8. secondary9. scientists 10. speakers词性转换281. sad2. safely3. solve4. speak5. safe6. service7. shopping8. carelessness9. slower 10. solving词性转换291. seriously2. argument3. clearly4. cloudy5. electric6. engine7. fun8. golden9. services 10. scientists词性转换301. safely2. seriously3. scientist4. record5. knowledge6. necessary7. neighbour8. kindnesses9. reported 10. speakers’词性转换311. within2. wood3. wounded4. writer5. clear6. cloud7. fun8. kind9. wonders 10. suggested词性转换321. suggestion2. length3. neighbourhood4. recorder5. with6. without7. wonderful8. wooden9. worked 10. knows词性转换331. electrical2. wound3. usually4. worker5. reporter6. neighbour7. wonderfully8. needs9. written 10. unnecessary词性转换341. successfully2. successful3. kindly4. collect5. collection6. cycle7. cyclist8. cycling9. more dangerous 10. succeeded词性转换351. days2. Daily3. danger4. die5. dead6. different7. decide8. difficult9. developing 10. collecting词性转换361. dangerous2. death3. dying4. decision5. development6. discussion7. dishonest8. Honest9. difficulties 10. differences词性转换371. honest2. like3. drive4. drives5. easily6. educational7. electric8. engine9. discussion 10. discovered词性转换381. easy2. education3. engineer4. wide5. electricity6. wind7. weight8. teacher, taught9. teachers’ 10. easiest词性转换391. engineer2. widen3. waiter, waitress4. sun, sunny5. widely6. windy7. weigh8. twice9. swimming 10. winners词性转换401. truth2. weight3. widely4. used5. usual6. unusual, usually7. Who, whose8. win, winner 9. visitors 10. reading词性转换411. useful2. truly3. truly4. asleep5. wisdom6. weigh7. western8. robbery, robber(s)9. living 10. usually, usual, unusual词性转换421. useful2. usually3. importance4. sunny5. proof6. ninth, twelfth7. fighters8. Germans9. winners 10. waits。
（完整版）人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案（可编辑修改word版）
（完整版）人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案（可编辑修改word版）高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11.My little brother’s ambition is to be an like Jackie Chan. ( act )2.What’s the weather like today? It’s( cloud )3.Children usually begin school at the of six. ( aged )4.Children seven must go to school. ( age )5.Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful . ( act )6.The girl over there is the most member in our school singing group. ( act )7.Joan plays the guitar, and in , she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She her part well, because she is one of the most famous in the world.( act )*10.Yoga is one of his favourite . ( act )词性转换21.W e didn’t know whether he was dead or . (live)2.We all know that water is very important to all things. (live)3.Spiders can for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous park. (amuse)5.Jack told his students an story. (amuse)6.I can never find my pens at home because they after I bought them. (disappear)7.I must go now because I have an important meeting to . (attentive)8.My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s(automatically)*9. Grandpa Li alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31.The students of Class One will a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2.The lift can open and close the door (automatic)3.Kate sings so that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very . I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5.She knows the subject from to end. (begin)6.At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully inshanghai. (begin)7.W hat a day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8.Of all the subjects is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41.Another across sea bridge will be in China soon. ( build )2.You’d be more next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most . ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a change or a physical change? ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular . ( bright )as a chief editor? ( choose )7. They want to make it to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the without permission. ( chemistry ) *9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall in our city? ( build )*10. You look than before. (healthy)词性转换 51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you . ( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the . ( cloudy )4. When I was of your , I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good forchil dren’s . （healthy ）6. It rained last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换 61. T wo women doctors will give us a lecture on diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the of the bridge? (high)6. She told us the young man was of average and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the *9. An English-Chinese dictionary peak in the world. (high)us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was by? (invention)词性转换 71. Li Ming jumps than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long . (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents whilethousands of children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a man. (honesty) *10. It is for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81.After the heavy storm , thousands of people became .(home)2.He looks enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3.I read the book looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4.He is too to walk any more. (hunger)5.Nowadays more and more people realize the of keeping balance of nature. (important)6.It is for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7.I’ll come as soon as . (possibly)8.He’ll get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy) 词性转换91.He will2.She shows great be a professional football player in the future. (possible) in singing. (interesting)3.The film was so that all of us laughed. (interest)4.They were in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5.Otis was the of the first lift. (invent)6.His saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7.Simon has just received an to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an day. (forget) 词性转换101.He has got an from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2.Are you going to Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3.To his great , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents thissummer holiday. (enjoy)4.My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too(expense)5.I don’t think I like food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6.Can you do me a to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7.What weather we are having now! (freeze)8.There are different kinds of in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111.The woman was when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2.The man talked all the time . (excited)3.It was so to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4.I love my teacher because she is to us. (friend)5.They tried to run away to ( free)6.The children are skating excitedly on the river. (freeze)7.It was said that he was the last bird in that village. (fish)/doc/0b2139313.htmlst week three saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out than usual. (excite)词性转换121.He is the person who likes to make a lot of . (friend)2.We are so lucky that we are . (freedom)3.What a (fun) story it is!4.What’s the place you’ve ever been to? (far)5.Let’s study the lesson now. (four)6.The word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7.I think is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest in the world. (fish)*9. , he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck) *10. It was an experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131.He gave me a smile. (friend)2.The air in the city is polluted by many (factory)3.Hey, boy, don’t be any more. (fool)4.Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much . (far)5.I need information to work out the problem. (far)6.Maybe this is a answer. (fool)7.My brother is 8 years old. His food is chocolate cake. (favour)8.My mother is very though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’s for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141.The students enjoyed their during the summer holidays. (free)2.The children are skating happily on the river. (freeze)3.People keep dogs and cats because they are their (friend)4.The sky thundered with a sound of lightning. (frighten)5.They had an morning together. (enjoy)6.She was so that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7.You should give me an of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you the problem with anyone? (discussion)词性转换151.I’m very . Let’s take a photogra ph now. (exciting)2.I’m too tired to walk any .(far)3.The of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4.It was of you to do so. (fool)5.I caught three little yesterday (fish)6.My professor is very and sometimes he forgets what school we’r e at.(forget)7.When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very to us.(friend)8.I have been to Beijing . (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161.He will come to the library at (one)2.Don’t leave the window when you go to bed. (open)3.The of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4.Who often the door of the classroom? (open)5.Can you tell me how to the machine? (operation)6.This doctor always does an important on an importantperson. (operate)7.How do you this new recorder? (operation)8.As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large on the wall. (paint)*9. He the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he eating the salty ones. (like) 词性转换171.His job was to the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2.Tom is a very good swimmer. He has arms and legs. (power)3.Have you ever visited such a famous (paint) like him?4.Tom’s ambition is to be a footballer (professor)5.All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means Education. (physics)6.We mustn’t our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7.The teacher told us that this was a change. (physics)8.This is really a trip. We’re all with it. (please)*9. The great always teaches me how to the (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already the boy. (safe)词性转换181.It gave us great to watch ”T ennis Masters Cup” (please)2.We can get a lot of out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3.Everybody must help to fight all kinds of . (pollute)4.He is our new teacher. He teaches very carefully (physics)5.I want to the parcel to America, can you tell me what the is? (post)6.WTO is short form for World Trade (organize)7.Sometimes we believe the police have special to deal with this kind of case. (powerful)8.This is a machine. The for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous in the university. (professional)*10. The underground runs than the car (quick)词性转换191.Not only Tom but also John often football here after school. (practice)2.A painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3.The car can’t go as as the underground. (quick)4.There must have been a heavy last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5.Students don’t like weather because they can’t have P.E lesson in the . (rain)6.Many people don’t that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7.I don’t know who is the actor of this fi lm. (real)8.Yesterday I heard a story. I was moved by it. (real)9.The new hospital is (location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was last week because he lost his new bicycle. (happiness)词性转换201.When the teacher asks you , you must stand up and give a answer. (quick)2.The children are often told to be more careful on days. (rain)3.What a fast John is! (run)4.Tom was the poem when I came in. (recite)5.There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6.Don’t to him! (listening)7.It is a suitable (locate) for the new post office.8.Thank you for giving me so present! (love)*9. I finally that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t for a long time. But now it is (rainy)词性转换211.I didn’t you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2.The recitation by class 5 is wonderful (real)3.The teacher asked us to this part of the text. (recitation)4.The recitation by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5.Alice is a good (library), she is in charge of many books.6.Sometimes, to be a (listen) is a good way.7.The horn is (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8.He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save) 词性转换221.He was out of (lucky) and failed the examination.2.The library has employed ten , six men and four women. (library)3.I’m trying to Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is? (location)4.That music is too . Please turn it down. ( loudly)5.Everything in the garden is (love).6.Mr. Li had a bad these days. (luckily)7.The other day the school received an official letter. (medicine)8.Look! This is our room. (meet)*9. We carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. , Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231., he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2.Air is a of gases. (mix)3.I want you to the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4.A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.5.What is the purpose of your visit？(mainly)6.I like all music, but I’m interested in jazz. (main)7.Why don’t you complain to the ? (manage)8.Why did the patient refuse to take the ? (medical)*9. He the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. We’ve had five and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241.A: Will you me at the station?(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’t.2.What a (an) girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3.We have had a to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4.He passed the test and smiled . (happy)5.–Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your yesterday. (mice)6.China Daily is a newspaper. (nation)7.-What’s your?--I am French. (nation)8.The one whose job is carrying messages is called a . (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their . (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and them up with a spoon. (mixture) 词性转换251.We need one man to be my to tell them of the sad news. (message)2.My cat, Kitty, is good at catching . (mouse)3.The city is a of old and new buildings. (mix)4.The economy class airfare for my was ￥980.5.“He has French .”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6.Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ill. (serious)7.At last the students came back to school . (safety)8.A Waiter’s job is to customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking . ( national)*10. Telephone are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261.We’ve had a to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2.Do you know how he is going to at the meeting ? (speech)3.Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a . (sit)4.Perhaps time would the problem. (solution)5.I like this English (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6.My son likes reading fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7.The weather report said, “it is today.” (snow)8.Every Sunday afternoon I often go with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist*10. We should obey traffic some medicine for the patient. (mixture)in order to keep ourselves . (ruler, save )词性转换271.Yang Liwei is going to make a at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2.When he heard this bad news, he cried (sad).3.After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed in Shanghai. (safe)4.The brave man took the child to the (safe)5.The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great on her teaching career. (succeed)6.The story happened in a winter. (snow)7.“Your job is to customers well, Plea se keep it in mind.” The manager toldthe waiters. (service)8.Children go to schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four . (speak)词性转换281.Tony was to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2.With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home (save)3.Can you this problem? (solution)4.Are you going to at the meeting ? (speech)5.She kept her valuable jewellery in a (save).6.The7.I want to go of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)this evening. Would you join me? (shop)*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his . (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution) 词性转换291.Tom was hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2.They were having an about who to do the cooking. (argue)3.She explained everything very .(clear)4.- What’s the weather like today?-It’s.(cloud)5.The kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6.My car had to have a new .(engineer)7.I decided to learn Spanish just for .(funny)8.There are miles of beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)*9. Are there any taxi in the small city? (serve)*10. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301.Mr. Wang crossed the desert last month. (save)2.He was ill at that time. (serious)3.He is a famous . (science)4.She holds the world for the 100 metres. (recorder)5.He has a wide of painting and music.(know)6.It doesn’t seem for us to meet.(unnecessary)7.Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your . (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter) *10. Few words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311.You should receive a reply seven days.(with)2.All the furniture was made of .(wooden)3.In the accident, there were 230 children .(wound)4.The of this letter is Tommy.(write)5.This glass isn’t enough.(clearly)6.The mountain rises above the .(cloudy)7.It’s to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8.It’s very of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight in the world.(wonderful) *10. Who Kennedy as President? ( suggestion)词性转换321.I’d like to hear your for ways of raising money.(suggest)2.What is the of your car? (long)3.He moved into the recently. (neighbour)4.She is the of this meeting.(record)5.I went to Disneyland my mother.(within)6.She went out of the room saying anything.(with)7.We had weather during the holidays.(wonder)8.The house is . (wood)*9. Tony’s farther as an engineer years ago. (work)*10. She French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331.There’re more appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2.He received a bad leg in the war. (wounded)3.He goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4.He is a wonderful . (work)5.He is a famous . (report)6.I was a of theirs. (neighbour)7.He’s fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you the report yet? (writer)*10. It is to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341.He was very glad because he passed the examination . (succeed)2.He’s been in his life.(success)3.He had agreed to help. (kind)4.His hobby is to stamps. (collection)5.The painting comes from his private . (collect)6.I to school every day. (cyclist)7.The fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8.Let’s go together tomorrow, shall we? (cycle)*9. Playing football is in the street than that in the playground. (danger) *10. He in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351.There are seven in a week. (day)2.My father always read Wenhui when he has breakfast. (day)3.Children’s lives are in every time they crossthis road. (dangerous)4.People, animals and plants will if they don'thave water. (death)5.My grandpa has been(die)6.Most boys like football but John is (difference) for many years..7.I can't what colour to paint my room.(decision)8.We got to the top after a long climb.(difficulty)*9. The child is normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection) 词性转换361.It's to drive a car at night without any lights.(danger)2.His made us sad. (dead)3.The solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)4.We need a in this by next week. (decide)5.The piece of equipment is an exciting new . (develop)6.We had a about the differences betweenBritain and the US. (discuss)7.He always told lies , so he was . (honest)8.is very important to the students. (honest)*9. We should be brave when we have .(difficult)*10.There are many between English and Chinese. (different) 词性转换371.An person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)2.I playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)3.Don't so fast! (driver)4.My uncle to the office every day. (driver)5.I can finish it tonight. (easy)6.Studying English is requirements. (education)7.This rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)8.The makes the motor-car run. (engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are the date for the outing. (discuss)*10.We this beach while we were sailing around the island. (cover)词性转换381.Is it for her to tell me the truth? (easily)2.She completed her former last year. (educate)3.They are sending an to fix the phone.(engine)4.The road isn’t enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5.The machine is driven by . (electrical)6.These days a strong is blowing from north. (windy)7.Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)8.Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach) *9. She has just entered the office. (teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the one. (easily)词性转换391.A famous will come to our factory. (engine)2.The local government is going to the street. (wide)3.Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend works as ain it as well. (wait)4.Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to bethis afternoon. (sun)5.Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide)6.Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)7.Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you? (weight)8.He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film . (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the of the English contest will be given? (win)词性转换401.To tell you the , I don’t like this songs at all. (true)2.My is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)3.Mobile phones are used in our life nowadays. (wide)4.English is the most widely language in the world. (use)5.His failure is for him for he seldom does his homework by himself. (usually)6.It is for him to fail in the English test. He gets good marks for all subjects. (usual)7. lost this pen? Teacher Wang asked us pen this was. (who)8.I think Li Ming will the table tennis match. She will be the of the game twice. (win)*9. Millions of come to visit the Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower every day. (visit)*10. When I entered Mr. Smith’s office, he was a newspaper carefully. (reader)词性转换411.This reading book is very for Grade 9 students. (use)2.Tell me what you think about it. (true)3.He was so tired that he almost fell in class. (sleep)4.Many magnificent buildings such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and so on show the great of Chinese people. (wise).5.Let me the parcel for you first. (weight)6.The traditional culture and customs are different between eastern andcountries. (west)7.The young man works as a in a five-star hotel. (wait)*8. The happened so suddenly that we failed to see how the looked. (rob)*9. Have you get used to in your new flat? (alive)*10. The seven little dwarfs went back home from work in the evening. One day, when they get home as , they found somethingat once.Their house had been tidied up. (usual)词性转换42/doc/0b2139313.htmlputers are machine. (use)2.What do people eat for their Christmas Dinner? (usual)3.Do you know the of saving water? (important)4.What a day it is today! (sun)5.There is no that he is the thief. (prove)6.John lives on the floor while Mike lives on the . (nine, twelve)7.We must stop cutting down trees because they are our pollution . (fight)*8. Some visited our factory yesterday. (Germany)*9. Each of the of the game will be given a nice present. (win) *10. If he a few min utes more, he’ll get another good chance. (waiter)Keys词性转换11. actor2. cloudy3. age4. aged5. actress6. active7. addition8. added9. acts, actresses 10. activities词性转换21. alive2. living3. live4. amusement5. amusing6. disappeared7. attend8. automatic9. lives 10. appeared词性转换31. attend2. automatically3. beautifully4. beautiful5. beginning6. beginning7. bright8. chemistry9. disappeared 10. began 词性转换41. built2. careful3. carefully4. chemical5. brightly6. choice7. clear8. chemicals9. buildings 10. healthier 词性转换51. choose2. clearly3. clouds4. age5. health6. heavily7. heater8. healthy9. heavier 10. fishermen词性转换61. health2. heat3. heavy4. highest5. height6. height7. helpful8. highest9. helps 10. invented词性转换71. higher2. helpful3. history4. homeless5. honesty6. historical7. helps8. home9. dishonest 10. impossible 词性转换81. homeless2. honest3. hungrily4. hungry5. importance6. important7. possible8. possibly9. invited 10. enjoyed词性转换91. possibly2. interest3. interesting4. interested5. inventor6. invention7. invitation8. inventions9. enjoyed 10. unforgettable词性转换101. invitation2. invite3. joy4. expensive5. frozen6. favour7. freezing8. fishes9. more enjoyable 10. frightened 词性转换111. frightened2. excitedly4. friendly5. freedom6. frozen7. fisherman8. fishermen9. expenses 10. more excitedly 词性转换121. friends2. free3. funny4. farthest5. fourth6. final7. freedom8. fishermen9. Unluckily 10. unforgettable 词性转换131. friendly2. factories3. foolish4. farther5. further6. foolish7. favourite8. forgetful9. unusual 10. more difficult 词性转换141. freedom2. frozen。
2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用05(解析版)
2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用05解析版基础盘点·自测自评09对接高考·重点单词词性转换高效演练九I.单句语法填空1.Faced with so many new things to learn, I was overcome by fear and was at a loss(lose) what to do.2.In reality, different students have different learning habits, which I think are influential(influence) in their learning efficiency greatly.3.She felt a mixture (mix) of fear and excitement when mixing well with the other children.4.Influenced by the growing (grow) interest in nature，more and more people enjoy outdoor sports.5.She couldn’t bear the thought (think)of children going hungry so she hurried home to prepare lunch.6.Salt，when mixed with water, dissolves quickly, which is a physical (physics)reaction.7.He is universally (universal)recognized as one of the greatest scientists of all the time.8.Look! The audience are dressed in a variety (vary)of clothes, some in suits, and some in jeans.9.It is hard work as well as determination (determine) that has made him achieve everything he wanted.10.What an unlucky but intelligent (intelligence)girl she is! When God closes a door for you, somewhere else he opens a window.II.单句改错1.The teachers were very impressing with your performance in the exam. impressing→impressed2.People who work and live in noisy conditions go deaf easy．easy→easily3.It was the drinking driver who was to blame for the accident. drinking→drunk4.She is known as a success singer and composer and earns a good reputation at home and abroad.success→successful5.The engine just won’t start. Something seems to have gone wrongly with it. wrongly→wrongIII.短文语法填空In September, in Britain, you may see a lot of swallows. They are gathering together because, very soon, they will be flying south to much 1. (warm) lands, where they will find plenty of small flying insects on 2.they feed. There are no such insects about in Britain during the winter, as it is too cold 3. them.The swallows settle, fly off, dash, and settle again. This they do many times, for they are making short practicing 4. (flight) in order to be fit for the long journey ahead of them.Flocks of these 5. (migrate) birds leave Britain in the autumn. They fly 6. (steady) for hundreds of miles before they reach the warm lands of Africa. But not all the birds get there, for many of them die in the 7. (storm) weather they meet with on the way.In the spring of the following year they make the long and tiring journey back to Britain. They get 8.(settle) on the same barn or tree in the same district which they 9. (leave) the previous autumn.Nobody knows exactly how these birds find their way there and back over such vast distance, but it has something to do 10. winds and air currents.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国燕子的迁徙。
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英语专练题--词形变换填空（5）把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、－ed、－ing或变换单复数填空。
465.Now that you’ve read the sentences, reread the words that________ .(precedent)466. He refused the _________ that he would marry a doctor. (predict)467. They declared to have discovered __________ burial grounds? (prehistory)468. A __________ comes in the first pages of a book before the main contents. (face)469. I fear that the widespread fighting in the streets is a ___________ to more serious trouble. (preludes)470. A judge must be free from ___________ . ( prejudicial)471. His ___________ death at the age of 32 is a great loss. (mature)472. The word “ by” is both a ____________ and an adverb.(position)473. These rules are intended to __________ accidents. (prevention)474. Hare you had any __________ experience in this work? (previously)475. These courses will ___________ you to enter big companies. (preparation)476. It is a good habit to ___________ new lessons beforehand. (view)477. Whom have you decided to __________ over the meeting? (president)478.The doctor will __________ a new medicine for the pain in my joints.(prescription)479. The news will be __________ on TV at 8 this evening. (cast)480. He sent John a message by ________ (graph)481. You can always reach me by ________( (phone)482. The scientist studied the stars by seeing through a ________ (scope)483. Is there anything good on ________tonight? (vision)484. I’m slowly________ my strength after a bout of flu.(cover)485. He was ________ as Mayor of the city. ( elect )486. I’ll ________ you the full cost of your fare. ( fund )487. Our troops soon _________possession of the town. ( gain )488. The ball from the wall into the pond. ( bound )489. You needed to ________ the tank at the next gas station. ( fill )490. This evidence ________ my view that he is a spy. (force)491. She _________ the water in the goldfish bowl. ( new )492. The castle needs to be _________ ( renovation )493. _________ reading where you left off. ( resumption )494. Parents were __________ with their lost children. ( unite )495. The terms of the contract are subject to _________ . (view )496. She’s __________ her history notes for the test. ( revision )497. The flowers will _________ in water. ( revival )498. The teacher asked Tom to_________ his essay. (write )499. After consideration, Mr. Smith tried to ___________ the activity in a new way. ( organize )500. We _________ what the dinosaur looked like from a few of its bones. ( construct )501. __________ the book on the shelf after you finish reading it. ( place )502. Police __________ the stolen jewels to the showroom. ( store )503. This kind of plastic can be __________ . ( use )504. The old man liked to ___________ Greek myths in an interesting way to the children in the neighborhood day after day. ( tell )505. Sodium and water __________ together. ( act )506. The same natural phenomenon will __________ in thirty years. ( appear )507. After __________ , the soldiers fought against the enemy bravely. ( arm )508．They were delighted at the ___________ of negotiations.(renew)509．I can________ stories that my mother told me years ago. ( call)510．This country can no longer hope to __________ its past. (create)511．We should try to __________ criminals rather than punish them. ( form)512．A hot bath will __________ you. (fresh)513．He said he didn’t think he’d have time to_________ a play. (rehearsal)514．The smoke will ___________ the white walls of the kitchen. ( black)515．Mother has to __________ my coat because it is too short for me. ( long)516．__________ this report to 2000 words because it is too long. (short)517．They hope to ________ this road next year. (wide)518．This terrible event will _________ the rest of our lives. (dark)519．The cold wind will __________ your skin. (rough)520．He did exercises to __________ his muscles. ( strong)521．This would _____ the peace of the Middle East ( threat)522．We’ll have to ___________ the well if we want more water. ( deep)523．You have to ___________ the pencil before you use it. (sharp)524．The illness did __________ her heart. (weak)525．We ought to __________ many bad customs and laws. ( abolition)526．It is the workers who will _____________ this task. (accomplishment)527．They are going to __________________ a new school in the town.(establishment )528．What time does the concert ____________? ( finished)529．They needed good food to __________ their bodies. (nourishment)530．It’s a good story, but we can’t ____________; it would offend too many people. (publisher)531．The police should ____________ motorists severely for dangerous driving. (punishment) 532．Many a rough man has been ________ (civil) by his wife.533．The manager tried to ________ (equal) his staff’s incomes.534．The farmer ________ (fertile) the soil every year.535．We should be good at ________ (general) a conclusion from a collection of instances or facts.536．The government wants to ________ (industrial) factories.537．Does he ________ (real) his error yet?538．The man giving speech ________ (special) in oriental history.539．Ought we to ________ (modern) our spelling?540．The parts of motor-vehicles are usually ________ (standard)541．You must ________ (apology) to your sister for being so rude.542．The headmaster ________(critic) the students for their being late for school. 543．The English teacher often asks her students to ________ (memory) as many English words as possible.544．We should ________ (sympathy) the poor and the weak.545．The school is ________ (popular) a new method of teaching spelling.546．In a library books are usually ________ (class) by subjects.547．It is hard for you to ________ (just) your behaviour.548．The industrial revolution________ (modify) the whole structure of English society. 549．The trees can ________ (pure) the air.550．Only in this way can I________ (simple) my task.551．Could you ________ (identity) your umbrella among a hundred others?高考英语构词法复习测试卷答案465.precede466.prediction467.prehistoric468.preface469.prelude470.prejudice471. premature472 preposition473.prevent474.previous475. prepare476 preview477 preside478 prescribe479telecast480.telegram\telegraph481. telephone482. telescope483.television484. recovering485. reelected486. refund487.regained488.rebounded489 refill490.reinforces491. renewed492. renovated493.Resume494.reunited495. review496. revising497. revive498. rewrite499. reorganize500. reconstructed501. Replace502. restored503. reused504. retell505. react506 reappear507. rearmed508. renewal509.recall510. recreate511. reform512.refresh513.rehearse514. blacken515. lengthen516.Shorten517.widen518. darken519. roughen520. strengthen521.threaten522. deepen523. sharpen524. weaken525. abolish526. accomplish527. establish528.finish529.nourish530.publish531.punish532.civilized533 equalize534.fertilizes535. generalizing536. industrialize537. realize538. specializes539 modernize540. standardized541. apologize542. criticized543. memorize544. sympathize545. popularize546.classified547.justify548. modified549. purify550. simplify551. identify552.(1).gradually (2).environment (3).significant (4).recovery (5).illness (6).effort (7).public (8).talented (9).called (10).soften (11).modern (12).collections (13).waiting (14).recent (15).northeastern (16).artist (17).society (18).enjoyed (19).typical (20).visitors (21).regular (22).exhibition (23).demand (24).school (25).striking (26).fresh (27).playful (28).restful (29).environment (30).reduction (31).expensive (32).patient (33).shown (34).strong (35).compared。