考点跟踪训练25 介词和数次
中考英语特训总复习第二部分语法专题突破篇第25课时介词和连词(精讲)试题(2021-2022学年)
第25课时 介词和连词一、介词介词是一种虚词,表示名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系,在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词、代词或动名词等作它的宾语(如果是人称代词,则要用宾格),介词和它的宾语构成介词短语,在句中作状语、表语或定语等.对于介词的考查主要涉及以下考点:1.表示时间、地点、方位、方式的介词的基本用法;2.介词的固定搭配。
表示时间的介词1in ,常与表示“一段时间”的时间名词搭配(如世纪、季节、月份、年份),in De ce mbe r 在十二月in winter 在冬天in 2018 在2018年表示泛指的上下午、傍晚、白天等,in the mo rnin g/aft ernoon/evening/d ay 在早上/下午/晚上/白天“i n+一段时间”表示“在……(多久)以后”,常与一般将来时连用,My fat her will come ba ck in a we ek。
我爸爸将于一周后回来。
固定搭配,in the future 在将来 on,在具体的某日(日期或星期几),o n October 7t h 在十月七日 on Sunday 在星期天表示在某个特定的早上、下午、晚上,on Mo nday morn ing 在星期一早上ﻬ了。
I hav e l iv ed h ere since thr ee years ago 。
自从三年前我就住在这儿了。
She h as ta ug ﻬ4.1.Her birt hday i s __in__ w int er,the m os t beautiful se aso n in a year. 2.The conc ert is __at __ thre e o'clock __on__ t he af ternoon of Dece mber 18t h.3.I've h ad this mobile phon e __f or__ t hree y ears 。
2024年中考英语常见介词汇总+课后练习
2024中考英语介词专项复习表示时间的介词:in, at, on1.in 接时间比较范围比较广。
in+年in+月份in+季节in+早/下午/晚上。
另外in+颜色表示穿着某颜色衣服如:in 2024 in April in the spring in the morningIn the afternoon /eveningI’m in red today.2.on 接周一到周末on +具体的一天/节日固定搭配on that dayOn Sunday on the Mid -Autumn Day on weekendsOn Sunday morning on April 1st ,20233.at +几点钟At 8:00表示方位的介词以及介词词组:in, on, under ,across from ,in the front of,between……and….1.in 在某某里面;My book is in the bookcase.in 表示在某地范围之内。
Shanghai is/lies in the east of China. 上海在中国的东部。
3.on 表示在某某上面。
There are many books on the table.4.under 在某某下面。
There is a ball under the chair.5.across from 在某某正对面。
There is park across from my home.6.in front of 在某某的前面。
There is a tree in front of my house.7.betwee n……and……..在两者之间There is a zoo between the park and the school.介词:at, for, by1. at “以……价格”。
I sold my car at a high price.2. for 表示“用……交换,以……为代价”。
中考英语 考点跟踪突破23 介词和数词
考点跟踪突破23 介词和数词介词1.I get up__B__ 6:30 in the morning.(2014,永州)A.in B.at C.on2.This boy was born__C__ the morning of July 6th,2010.(2014,合肥模拟)A.in B.at C.on D.of3.His real name is James,but we call him Jim__B__ short.(2014,芜湖模拟) A.in B.for C.on D.by4.—When and where were you born?—I was born______ October 1st,1998 __C__ Nanning.(2014,玉林)A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on5.It's very friendly__A__ him to help me when I'm in trouble.(2014,十堰) A.of B.with C.to D.in6.Most people are__C__ building a paper factory near here.They are worried the river will get polluted.(2014,广东)A.for B.with C.against D.beyond7.__D__ the development of economy,my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.(2014,毕节)A.In B.On C.By D.With8.—How soon will his father come back from London?—__B__ a week.(2014,聊城)A.Since B.In C.At D.On9.The 2014 Tournament Chess(国际象棋锦标赛) took place in Xinghua__C__ March 11.(2014,泰州)A.in B.at C.on D./10.Many cities in China,__A__ Beijing,have been deeply affected by dirty air.(2014,盐城)A.including B.behind C.without D.beyond11.We all like football__B__ Tony.He likes basketball.(2014,蚌埠模拟)A.beside B.except C.besides D.of12.The light is coming in__B__ the window and the room seems lightful.(2014,滁州模拟)A.across B.through C.over D.for13.They have learnt French__A__ many years.A.for B.since C.after D.at14.I think I should be allowed to make decisions__C__ myself.A.with B.to C.for D.against15.—Hi,Peter!Tomorrow is mum's birthday.What are you going to buy__B__ her?—I'm going to buy her a scarf.A.to B.for C.in D.from数词1.Tom,a______ boy,can speak English quite well.He wants to learn__C__ language next term.(2014,龙东)A.twelveyearsold;secondB.twelve year old;the secondC.twelveyearold;a second2.There are______ months in a year.May is the__B__ month of a year.(2014,黔东南)A.twelfth;five B.twelve;fifthC.twelve;fiveth D.twelfth;five3.It is said that______ of the water all over the world__B__ polluted.(2014,赤峰)A.two three;is B.two thirds;isC.two thirds;are D.two thirds;has4.—Have you ever come to Xichang before?—Yes.This is my__D__ visit to Xichang.I have come here twice before.(2014,凉山)A.two B.second C.three D.third5.It's never too old to learn.Karl Marx began to learn English in his__D__.(2014,广东)A.the fiftieth B.fiftieth C.fifty D.fifties6.—I hear______ foreign students will come to our school this year.(2014,玉林)—Right,they're the__D__ exchange students.A.nine;nineth B.nineth;nineC.nine;nine D.nine;ninth7.It's very cool in Guizhou in summer,so__B__ people come here for vacation.(2014,遵义)A.two thousands B.thousands ofC.thousand of8.—How old is Mary?(2014,亳州模拟)—______.We had a special party for her__B__ birthday yesterday.A.Twenty;twentyth B.Twenty;twentiethC.Twenties;twentieth D.Twenties;twenty9.—How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha?—It's a__A__ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.(2014,呼和浩特)A.2hourlong B.2hourslongC.2 hours' long D.2 hour long10.__D__,my grandfather was a worker in a shoe factory.(2014,黄山模拟) A.In 1970's B.In 1970sC.In the 1970's D.In the 1970s11.—How long has he been here?—He has been here for__A__.A.two and a half monthsB.two and a half monthC.two month and a halfD.two months and a half month。
初三英语总复习数词和介词专项练习
初三英语总复习专项练习------数词和介词部分数词专项练习:1. Tuesday is the _______ day of a week in English.A. firstB. fifthC. thirdD. fourth2. There are _______ seasons in a year in our country.A. twoB. fourC. secondD. fourth3. The game of _______ Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2008.A. 29B. the 29thC. the 29D. 29th4. Most of the stars are much more bigger than the sun. But they are ____ light years away from us.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of5. _______ of the surface(表面) of the earth is covered with water.A. First thirdB. Two thirdsC. One threeD. Two three6. There are _______ people in my family. We live on the _______ floor in a tall building.A. five, sixB. fifth, sixthC. fifth, sixD. five, sixth7. Boys and girls, we are going to learn _______ today.A. Four LessonB. the fourth lessonC. the Lesson FourD. the Four Lesson8. My lovely daughter is _______.A. eight years oldB. eight-year-oldC. eight year oldD. eight-years-old9. The flood happened _______.A. in the summer of 1998B. in the summer of 1998sC. in 1998 of the summerD. in 1998s of the summer10. February 28 should be read as _______.A. February of the 28thB. February of 28C. 28 of FebruaryD. the 28th of February11. --- How soon will you finish your work? --- In about _______.A. one and a half monthB. one month and a halfC. one and half a monthD. a month and half12. We will have a _______ holiday. What about going to Suzhou?A. five daysB. five dayC. five-dayD. five-days13. We are sure the _______ century will bring us more hopes.A. twentieth-firstB. twentieth-oneC. twenty-oneD. twenty-first14. --- What is 1/2 and 1/3? --- It’s _______.A. 2/5B. 1/5C. 5/6D. 4/615. At the age of _______, he had his own lab.A. thirtyB. thirtiethC. the thirtiethD. the thirty16. Five times five is _______.A. fiveB. zeroC. tenD. twenty-five17. _______ are in the army.A. Two their sonsB. Their two sonsC. Their sons twoD. Two sons their18. My sister is a student of _______.A. the First ClassB. Class OneC. One ClassD. Class First19. The boy can count from one to _______.A. hundredB. a hundredC. one hundredsD. hundreds20. Their house is about _______ as big as ours.A. times threeB. three timeC. time threeD. three times21. --- Would you like some fruit, madam? --- Oh, yes. _______, please.A. 5 kilo bananasB. 5 kilos of bananasC. 5 kilo of bananasD. 5 kilos of banana22. This building is for a _______.A. family of threeB. three peopleC. three peoples familyD. three people’s family23. Ten and five is _______.A. fiveB. fiftyC. fifteenD. two24. There are _______ in a day.A. 24 hoursB. 12 hoursC. four hoursD. 365 hours25. Look at the table. Tom wants to buy a hamburger, a large coke and an ice-cream. How much will he pay?Hamburger $ 2.60 Orange juice $ 1.20 Hot dog $2.15Coffee $1.50Ice-cream $2.00 Water $0.50 Popcorn $1.00 Large coke $1.00A. Three dollars and sixty cents.B. Five dollars and thirty-five cents.C. Five dollars and sixty cents.D. Two dollars.介词专项练习:1. --- How long have you been _______ this school? --- Two years.A. toB. forC. ofD. in2. --- I think that waste paper and bottles should be collected _______ recycling.--- I agree _______ you.A. by; forB. as; atC. for; withD. from; as3. --- What are they doing, dad? --- They are putting up a picture _______ the front wall.A. onB. atC. inD. over4. --- Do you know the student _______ David and Jeff? --- Yeah. It’s Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around5. ______ an English-Chinese dictionary, the word “sing” comes _______ the word “king”.A. On; beforeB. For; amongC. At; betweenD. In; after6. The thief got in _______ the window.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. after7. --- I’m not good _______ remembering names.--- Neither am I.A. inB. onC. atD. with8. Thanks _______ our teacher, we solve the problem _______ her help.A. for; withoutB. to; withC. for; withD. to; without9. Now many children like surfing _______ the Internet, but _______ the same time they should know that there is something unhealthy on it.A. for; inB. at; byC. on; atD. in; on10. It’s very nice _______ you to take care ______ my baby while I was away.A. for; ofB. to; forC. with; afterD. of; of11. Nobody can stop me _______ working hard _______ English.A. for; inB. on; forC. from; atD. in; on12. These American scientists arrived _______ Guangzhou late _______ night.A. on; atB. in; atC. in; inD. at; in13. --- Does your grandfather often read newspapers _______ breakfast? --- Yes, he does.A. onB. inC. atD. of14. It’s my turn to be _______ duty today. I have to go to school early.A. forB. onC. inD. of15. There will be many kinds of shoes ______ this Sunday. I’ll go and buy a pair _____ my daughter.A. on show; forB. on foot; toC. on watch; fromD. on business; at16. --- How many English songs have you learned this term? --- _______ 10.A. At allB. At onceC. At timesD. At least17. --- Look, mum! I got the first prize _______ the physics competition yesterday.--- Congratulations! I am very _______ what you’ve done.A. on; angry withB. in; pleased withC. at; afraid ofD. for; sorry for18. --- Please retell the story _______ English. --- OK.A. withB. byC. inD. at19. Sichuan is one of the largest provinces _____ China. It’s ______ the southwest of China.A. on; atB. in; inC. at; toD. to; from20. --- I’m looking forward_______ taking a holiday in Hainan.--- So am I. It’s great to be _______holiday there.A. for; onB. to; atC. to; onD. for; at21. --- What did Mary have _____ breakfast this morning ?--- She was late for school and hurried off _______ it.A. for; withoutB. at; withoutC. for; afterD. at; after22. --- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?--- Walk along this street _______ and you’ll find it.A. in the endB. to the endC. by the endD. at the end23. --- Did Li Ming go to school____ his bike yesterday? --- No, he went to school ___ foot.A. by; onB. in; byC. on; onD. by; by24. --- What time is it, please? --- It is seven _______my watch.A. inB. atC. onD. by25. --- What can you see over there?--- I can see a car running ___ the bridge and a ship sailing __ it.A. across; underB. over; underC. above; throughD. over; through。
中考英语考点跟踪突破--介词和数词
中考英语考点跟踪突破--介词和数词介词1.—Hi,Susan,when is Teachers' Day in China?—It's __B__ September 10th.(资阳)A.in B.on C.at D.for2.Xiaogan is well known __B__the culture of “Xiao”.(孝感)A.in B.for C.at D.on3.—Who is Dave looking __B__?—His mother.She's been in hospital for a few days.(襄阳)A.for B.after C.at D.up4.Prime Minister Li Keqiang arrived in Shiyan __B__ May 23rd, 2016.(十堰)A.at B.on C.in D.from5.Stephen Hawking got more than 380,000 followers in two hours __C__ he put his first message on Weibo.(东营)A.before B.since C.after D.until6.Yingqi Bird Nest Library,the smallest library in the world,was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village __A__ the World Reading Day this year.(南京)A.on B.in C.at D.as7.The 31st Olympic Games will take place __D__ August 5,2016.(宿迁)A.at B.of C.in D.on8.My English teacher is always strict __C__us.(攀枝花)A.in B.at C.with D.about9.You can buy almost everything __D__ the Internet,and it's very easy.(天津)A.into B.for C.at D.on10.A good student connects what he reads __B__ what he sees around him.(苏州)A.for B.with C.in D.on11.—Hi,guys.Where were we yesterday?—We learned the differences __A__ fact and opinion.(扬州)A.between B.among C.during D.beyond12.—Where is Marry flying?—She is flying to France soon.She will arrive __D__ Paris ________ the morning of July 2.(达州)A.to;on B.at;on C.in;in D.in;on13.Many wild animals are__D__,and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.(安徽)A.on duty B.on showC.in order D.in danger14.Vienna is famous for having many great musicians.__B__ Johann Strauss the younger wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.(温州)A.In fact B.For exampleC.As a result D.In my opinion15.It's dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest __C__ at night.(德州)A.on business B.by the wayC.on your own D.on the top数词1.Please turn to page __D__ and take a look at the picture on it.(广东)A.the eightieth B.eightiethC.eighties D.eighty2.—Mum,the beautiful card I made last night is just for your __C__ birthday.—Oh,thank you,my dear!(泰安)A.forty B.fourteen C.fortieth D.fourth3.—Do you know the boy __A__ is sitting next to Peter?—Yes.He is Peter's friend.They are celebrating his ________ birthday.(达州)A.who;ninth B.that;nineC.which;ninth D.that;the ninth4.The environment here becomes better and better.__A__ birds are coming back.(重庆B 卷)A.Thousands of B.Thousand ofC.Thousands D.Thousand5.__D__ of the farmland here ________ with rice.(天水)A.Two thirds;is covering B.Two third;is coveredC.Second third;are covering D.Two thirds;is covered6.—What do you think of the environment here?—Wonderful!__A__ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.(2016,滨州)A.Two fifths;is B.Two fifth;isC.Two fifths;are D.Two fifth;are7.__D__ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.(兰州)A.Two fifth B.One thirdsC.Three fifth D.Three quarters8.—What should we do now,Mr.Clark?—Please turn to Page __A__ and look at the ________ picture.A.Twelve;fifth B.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five9.In this exam,you're asked to write a composition of about __C__.A.90-words B.90-wordC.90 words D.90 word's10.Mary is ten.Lily is three years older than Mary and two years younger than Jane.Jane is __D__.A.thirteen B.eight C.eleven D.fifteen。
中考英语 第二轮 语法考点聚焦 考点跟踪突破23 介词和数词试题1
考点跟踪突破23 介词和数词介词一、根据句意填入适当的介词。
1.What do you expect to get from your parents as your birthday gift?2.—How soon will the manager come back?—In about three days.3.The city is famous for its football game, and people there are proud of their football team.4.—We're all here except Lily. Where's she?—She's gone to the hospital.5.What did you do on Sunday afternoon?6.Connie arrived at the small village on a snowy night.7.Do you know the differences between“except”and“besides”?8.China is a great country with a long history.9.There is a bridge over the river.10.Mother's Day is on the second Sunday of/in May.11.How do you say it in Chinese?12.We usually have lunch in the dining hall at noon.13.It's bad for your health to go to work without breakfast.14.He has lived in this city since 2012.15.—How are you going to the Summer Palace?—We're going there by bike.16.—Who's the man in black?—He's Mr. Chen.17.Both China and Japan are in the east of Asia but China is to the west of Japan.18.It's not cold today. The temperature is above zero. Let's play outside.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词拼写。
考点跟踪突破23介词和数词
考点跟踪突破23介词和数词介词1.—Hi,Susan,when is Teachers' Day in China?—It's __B__ September 10th.(2016,资阳)A.in B.on C.at D.for2.Xiaogan is well known __B__ the culture of “Xiao”.(2016,孝感)A.in B.for C.at D.on3.—Who is Dave looking __B__?—His mother.She's been in hospital for a few days.(2016,襄阳)A.for B.after C.at D.up4.Prime Minister Li Keqiang arrived in Shiyan __B__ May 23rd, 2016.(2016,十堰)A.at B.on C.in D.from5.Stephen Hawking got more than 380,000 followers in two hours __C__ he put his first message on Weibo.(2016,东营)A.before B.since C.after D.until6.Yingqi Bird Nest Library,the smallest library in the world,was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village __A__ the World Reading Day this year.(2016,南京)A.on B.in C.at D.as7.The 31st Olympic Games will take place __D__ August 5,2016.(2016,宿迁)A.at B.of C.in D.on8.My English teacher is always strict __C__us.(2016,攀枝花)A.in B.at C.with D.about9.You can buy almost everything __D__ the Internet,and it's very easy.(2016,天津)A.into B.for C.at D.on10.A good student connects what he reads __B__ what he sees around him.(2016,苏州)A.for B.with C.in D.on11.—Hi,guys.Where were we yesterday?—We learned the differences __A__ fact and opinion.(2016,扬州)A.between B.among C.during D.beyond12.—Where is Marry flying?—She is flying to France soon.She will arrive __D__ Paris ________ the morning of July 2.(2016,达州) A.to;on B.at;on C.in;in D.in;on13.Many wild animals are__D__,and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.(2016,安徽)A.on duty B.on showC.in order D.in danger14.Vienna is famous for having many great musicians.__B__Johann Strauss the younger wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.(2016,温州)A.In fact B.For exampleC.As a result D.In my opinion15.It's dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest __C__ at night.(2016,德州)A.on business B.by the wayC.on your own D.on the top数词1.Please turn to page __D__ and take a look at the picture on it.(2016,广东)A.the eightieth B.eightiethC.eighties D.eighty2.—Mum,the beautiful card I made last night is just for your __C__ birthday.—Oh,thank you,my dear!(2016,泰安)A.forty B.fourteen C.fortieth D.fourth3.—Do you know the boy __A__ is sitting next to Peter?—Yes.He is Peter's friend.They are celebrating his ________ birthday.(2016,达州)A.who;ninth B.that;nineC.which;ninth D.that;the ninth4.The environment here becomes better and better.__A__ birds are coming back.(2016,重庆B卷) A.Thousands of B.Thousand ofC.Thousands D.Thousand5.__D__ of the farmland here ________ with rice.(2016,天水)A.Two thirds;is covering B.Two third;is coveredC.Second third;are covering D.Two thirds;is covered6.—What do you think of the environment here?—Wonderful!__A__ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.(2016,滨州)A.Two fifths;is B.Two fifth;isC.Two fifths;are D.Two fifth;are7.__D__ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.(2016,兰州)A.Two fifth B.One thirdsC.Three fifth D.Three quarters8.—What should we do now,Mr.Clark?—Please turn to Page __A__ and look at the ________ picture.A.Twelve;fifth B.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five9.In this exam,you're asked to write a composition of about __C__.A.90-words B.90-wordC.90 words D.90 word's10.Mary is ten.Lily is three years older than Mary and two years younger than Jane.Jane is __D__.A.thirteen B.eight C.eleven D.fifteen。
小学英语语法专题训练:数词(含答案)
小学英语语法专题训练:数词一、单选题(共28题)1.This city has got seven ________ people.A. millionB. millionsC. millions of2.I think ten hundred is a ______ .A. thousandB. millionC. kilometre3.There are chickens in the photo.A. aB. oneC. three4.There are twenty-five in the class.A. childB. childrenC. girl5.There weren't buses.A. someB. anyC. one6.three × four =A. elevenB. sevenC. twelve7.one + eight =A. nineB. sixC. seven8.nine - six =A. fiveB. threeC. six9.seven - two =A. fiveB. nineC. four10.— How many pandas are there?— There are pandas.A. oneB. threeC. a11.Two and is seven.A. sixB. fiveC. four12.ten ÷ five =A. fourB. twoC. five13.Nine and three is ______.A. elevenB. twelveC. six14.One, two, three, ______, five.A. fourB. oneC. five15.________________ I write the name of a friend.A. WellB. OnceC. OneD. First16.Children's Day is on the of June.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth17.Our art room is on the ___________floor.A. oneB. twoC. second18.New Year is on ________ day of January.A. oneB. firstC. the first19.Thursday is his _____________________ birthday.A. elevenB. eleventhC. eleven's20.I can see thirteen _______.A. kiteB. a kiteC. kites21.______plates?A. AB. someC. Six22._________ peas lived together in a pod.A. fiveB. FifthC. Five23.Jenny came _____ in the game.A. oneB. secondC. firstly24.Look at that book. There are ________ words in it.A. three hundredB. three hundredsC. three thousands25.He is 1.6 tall. He is than this desk.A. meter; tallB. meters; tallC. meters; taller26.Now there are only about ________ pandas in the wild.A. one thousand and six hundredsB. one thousand six hundredC. one thousand and six hundred27.There are ________ girls in our school.A. nine hundredsB. nine hundred forty oneC. nine hundred and forty-one28.Tomorrow is my ______________ birthday. My parents will buy a big cake for me.A. twelveB. twentyC. twelfth二、选词填空(词汇运用)(共2题;共2分)29.The Great Wall is about twenty________ (thousand/thousands) kilometres.30.It was the ________ (first/one) time for me.三、语法填空(共16题;共17分)31.There are two________ (library) in our school.32.I have three________ (pen friend) from the US.33.Our music room is on the ________(one) floor.34.There are ________(third) computer rooms in my school.35.There are twenty________ (child) in the class.36.The music room is on the ________ (two) floor.37.It's our ________ (one) spaceship.38.It is more than two________ (thousand)years old.39.My bedroom is on the ________ (two) floor.40.May is the________(five) month of a year.41.The ________(three) day, we went to the Great Wall.42.Are you going to eat or play with the toys________(one)?43.Our classroom is on the ________ (three) floor.44.The ________ (two) and the ________ (one) peas want to fly to the sun.45.Miss Liu is on the ________ (three) floor.46.I live on the________ (nine) floor of the building.四、填空题(共2题;共10分)47.算一算,将正确答案写在横线上(1)three × five = ________(2)________ + four = eighteen(3)ten + ten = ________(4)six + seven = ________(5)ten - ________ = eight48.看图,读单词写数字例:cow 1(1)cat ________(2)pig ________(3)sheep ________(4)duck ________(5)bird ________五、匹配题(共2题;共10分)49.读一读,加一加,减一减。
介词与数词(精讲PPT 巩固练)-2024年中考英语二轮复习考点深研(PPT 巩固练)(通用版)
介词 【体系构建】
【考点1】 时间介词 A)in,on与at
【核心解读】
介词
用法
示例
in March in 2020
用于月、年、世纪、四季或泛 in the 21st century in
指一天的上午、下午、晚上前 in spring/summer/autumn/winter
=in the morning/afternoon/evening
去”,作“只有……除外”讲
除了他每个人都很开心。
表示“包括”,相当于as well as,作“除 Besides reading,I also like listening to
besides
了……外,还有……”讲
music.除了读书,我也喜欢听音乐。
Ten people were killed in the traffic
during+时间段,表示“在……期间”,与延续性 He lived with us during these years.
during
动词连用表示一段时间内的动作
他这些年跟我们住在一起。
for+时间段,指动作延续贯穿整个过程,谓语 We have known each other for ten years.
【考点5】 介词搭配
A)介词与动词的搭配(即:动词短语)
listen to听
get on/off上车/下车
hear from收到……的来信
look after照顾,照料 do with对付,处置
pay for付款
laugh at嘲笑
look for寻找
worry about担心
spend...on花费 depend on依靠
第25课 介词与数词
【跟踪练习 3】 English? A. in C. of
in 。
Can you say it ________ B. on D. at
【解析】本题考查介词的用法。表示使用某种语言用介词
【答案】A
考点二
考点点拨
数词
1. 基数词 表示数目或数量多少的数 词叫基数词。
(1)两位数的基数词,其十位数与个位数之间要 用连字符“ - ” 连接。如:twenty-six 26 其百位和十位之间要用 and (2)三位数的基数词, 连 接 。 如 : thr ee hundr ed and sixty-five 365 (3)当 hundr ed, thousand, million, billion 等词前 有具体数词或 sever al 修饰时, 必须用单数。 如: two thousand students 2000 名学生 (4)表示 “ 几十年代 ” 或 “ 几十岁 ” 时,用逢十基数 词的复数形式。如: in the 1990s 在 20 世纪 90 年代 in one’s twenties 在某人 20 多岁时
【解析】 本题考查定语从句和序数词的用法。 先行词是 the boy, 用关系代词 who 或 that ;根据句意“ 他们在庆祝 彼得的九岁生日” 可知,应用序数词 ninth ,故选 A。
【答案】A
真题实战
1. (2013〃浙江衢州)My dream hometown is an amazing place ________ any pollution. A. with B. without C. out D. in
【答案】B
考点点拨
3. 表示工具、手段、材料的介词 (1)with 多指用工具或身体的某部位或器官。 如:with a knife 用小刀, with my eyes 用 我的眼睛。 (2)by 表示使用的方法、手段。如:by bus 坐 公交车。 (3)in 表示使用某种语言、声音或笔墨等。如: in Chinese 用中文,in a low voice 小声地, in r ed 用红色的。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点突破冠词代词数词和介词短语考点四介词和介词短语(含答案)
高考英语一轮总复习考点突破:考点四介词和介词短语一、常考介词1.表示时间和方位的介词He climbed over the wall.他爬过了那堵墙。
In fact, half of the 6,000 to 7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the UNESCO.根据联合国教科文组织的说法,事实上,全球范围内的六千至七千种语言中,有一半到下个世纪可能会消失。
即时演练(四)单句语法填空1.It began on 19 January and finished on the early morning of 20 January.2.The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It was built originally to protect the city in the Tang Dynasty and has now been completely restored.3.The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered what the boy would do.4.“Speed up. 70 km/h isn't fast enough.You are holding u p traffic,” ordered another voice from the seat next to me.【点津】(1)在以下短语中,at表示时间段。
at dinner time 在(吃)晚饭时at weekends/the weekend在周末(2)当时间名词前有this, that, last, next, every, each, some等词修饰时,通常不用任何介词。
【2020最新】人教版中考英语考点跟踪突破:24介词和数词含答案
教学资料范本【2020最新】人教版中考英语考点跟踪突破:24介词和数词含答案编辑:__________________时间:__________________介词一、单项选择。
1.It is really cool to realize your dream ________ great effort..A.through B.of C.till D.about2.In the United States,27% of people ________ the ages of 18~34 live with their parents..A.between B.at C.from D.on3.—Would you like some coffee,please?—Yes,and please get some sugar..I prefer coffee ________ sugar..(20xx,泰安)A.to B.for C.with D.from4.Michael Jordan is a great American basketball player..He was born ________ 1960..(20xx,南充)A.on B.at C.in5.—What did you get ________ your birthday,Tony?—An iPad 3,from my aunt..(20xx,河南)A.to B.at C.with D.for6.Ya'an earthquake happened ________ an ordinary morning..(20xx,大庆)A.at B.on C.in D.of7.The 20th World Cup will be held in Brazil ________ June 12 ________ July 13,20xx..(20xx,云南)A.in;to B.on;to C.at;from D.from;to8.—How do you learn English better?—________ watching English movies..(20xx,营口)A.By B.With C.In D.From9.Shenzhou Ⅹwas sent up into space ________ 5:38 p.m..on June 11,20xx..(20xx,龙岩)A.at B.on C.in10.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated ________ different ways ________ the same time in different places every year..(20xx,茂名)A.on;in B.in;at C.on;at11.We can get fresh water from rain,from river,or from ________ the ground..(20xx,德州)A.across B.under C.over D.off12.I don't know how to begin a talk with Betty..She can sit all day long ________ a word..(20xx,包头)A.by B.with C.in D.without数词二、单项选择。
2021甘肃聚焦中考英语 考点跟踪突破 考点跟踪突破23 介词和数词
2021甘肃聚焦中考英语考点跟踪突破考点跟踪突破23 介词和数词2021甘肃聚焦中考英语-考点跟踪突破考点跟踪突破23介词和数词测试站点跟踪突破23个介词和数字介词单选。
1.―xiaojieisagoodfriendindeed.heisalwaystherewheneveriam__a__.―ithinkso.he isjustlikethecutebaymax(大白).(2021,山西)a.introubleb.instylec.inorder2.jimsitsbehindme,soisit__d__him.a.atthetopofb.attheendofc.inthemiddleofd.infrontof3.―米克尔收到他母亲的邮件了吗?―y es,hesignedforit__a__thismorning.(2021,乐山)a.inpersonb.infactc.insilence4.__a__theno.48busdriver,allthepassengersweresaved.thedrivermanagedtostopthebusbeforehedied.(2021,菏泽)a、谢谢你5.―manyteenagersputmobilegaming__c__otherthingsandspendtoomuchtimeonit.―tha t'sreallybad.(2021,宜昌)a.uptob.asforc、领先的,领先的6.―look,somanydarkclouds!―你应该带上雨伞。
(2022年,漳州)a.代替B。
Incaseofc。
在7的帮助下。
你想念陈先生吗?b:yes.ido.__a__,haveyoueverheardofhimsinceheleft?(2021,遵义)a.bythewayb.onthewayc.intheway9.这条路通常在几个小时内通畅。
(2022年,威海)a.中间。
考点跟踪训练25 介词和数次
考点跟踪训练25介词、数词基础巩固Ⅰ.单项选择( )1. We can get fresh water from rain, from river, or from ________ the ground.(2011德州)A. acrossB. underC. overD. off答案:B解析:考查介词。
句意:我们能够从雨水、河流或地下得到清新的水。
介词across“穿过”;under“在……的下面”;over“在……的上面”;off“离开”,只有B 符合题意。
( )2. The university student borrowed some money ________his friends to start his own business. (2011上海)A. fromB. ontoC. atD. in答案:A解析:考查介词。
解题思路:固定短语borrow...from...意为“从……那儿借……”,该题意为“这个大学生从他的朋友那儿借钱开始自己的事业”。
故选A。
( )3. —Look! There are so many people in the park.—Nobody likes to stay at home ________ Sunday morning.(2011芜湖)A. inB. onC. atD. to答案:B解析:考查介词。
具体到某一天的上午、下午或晚上,要用介词on.( )4. The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London ________ 2012. (2011淮安)A. atB. onC. inD. for答案:C解析:考查介词。
在某一年用介词in。
at 强调具体时间,on 用在具体某一天,for 后接时间段。
故选C。
( )5. I hear our teacher will be back________three weeks’ time.(2011安徽)A. atB. inC. forD. after答案:B解析:考查介词。
高考英语一轮复习介词数词语法回顾与跟踪练
高考英语一轮复习介词数词语法回顾与跟踪练1.介词是虚词,在句中不能独立使用,后接名词、v.-ing形式或代词。
介词可分为简单介词(on, in, at, of, from, about等)、复合介词(如into, throughout等)、短语介词(according to“根据”、instead of“代替”等)、以及分词介词(concerning / regarding“关于”;considering / given“考虑到”等)。
表示数目的词称为基数词;表示顺序的词称为序数词。
2.考点归纳介词一、表示时间的介词1. in表示在一段时间之内。
如:in the 1950s、in 1989、in summer、in January、in one's thirties在某人三十几岁时、in the morning等。
2. on表示具体某一天及某一天的上午、下午和晚上。
如:on May 1st、on Monday morning、on a rainy night等。
3. at表示在一个时间点上。
如:at 3:20, at this time of year, at Christmas, at (mid)night, at noon, at this moment等。
4. over用作介词时后面接一段时间,表示“超过…”或“在…期间”。
如:over two months、over the past few years等。
又如:We had a pleasant chat over a cup of tea. 我们边喝茶边愉快地聊天。
5. for用作介词时,后面接时间段,常用于完成时。
We have moved here for two years.6. since用作介词时后接具体过去时间,表示“自从…以来”,主句用现在完成时。
We have not seen each other since two years ago.7. 表示“一段时间之后”:“in+ 一段时间”常用于将来时;“after + 一段时间”常用于一般过去时。
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考点跟踪训练25介词、数词基础巩固Ⅰ.单项选择( )1. We can get fresh water from rain, from river, or from ________ the ground.(2017德州)A. acrossB. underC. overD. off答案:B解析:考查介词。
句意:我们能够从雨水、河流或地下得到清新的水。
介词across“穿过”;under“在……的下面”;over“在……的上面”;off“离开”,只有B 符合题意。
( )2. The university student borrowed some money ________his friends to start his own business. (2017上海)A. fromB. ontoC. atD. in答案:A解析:考查介词。
解题思路:固定短语borrow...from...意为“从……那儿借……”,该题意为“这个大学生从他的朋友那儿借钱开始自己的事业”。
故选A。
( )3. —Look! There are so many people in the park.—Nobody likes to stay at home ________ Sunday morning.(2017芜湖)A. inB. onC. atD. to答案:B解析:考查介词。
具体到某一天的上午、下午或晚上,要用介词on.( )4. The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London ________ 2017. (2017淮安)A. atB. onC. inD. for答案:C解析:考查介词。
在某一年用介词in。
at 强调具体时间,on 用在具体某一天,for 后接时间段。
故选C。
( )5. I hear our teacher will be back________three weeks’ time.(2017安徽)A. atB. inC. forD. after答案:B解析:考查介词。
at 一般加时间点;in+一段时间表示将来时;for加一段时间,通常用于完成时;after通常用于引导过去时的从句。
由will提示,应选B。
( )6. Hundreds of students came to Shaoxing to work ________ the World Choir Games in 2017. (2017绍兴)A. atB. withC. forD. on答案:C解析:考查介词。
句意:成百上千的学生来绍兴参加2017年国际合唱比赛。
for意为“为了”,表目的,符合句意。
故选C。
( )7. —What do you often do ________ classes to relax?—Listen to music or walk around the school.(2017乐山)A. overB. throughC. between答案:C解析:考查介词。
根据句意“两节课之间你们做什么来休息?”between是两者之间的意思,符合句意。
( )8. It is very important ________ people to have food and water every day. (2017沈阳)A. forB. ofC. withD. about答案:A解析:考查固定句式。
It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。
( )9. I don’t know how to begin a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long ________ a word. (2017包头)A. byB. withC. inD. without答案:D解析:考查介词。
by意为“被;经由”;with意为“用;和……在一起”;in意为“在……内”;without意为“没有”。
without a word意为“没说一句话”符合题意。
故选D。
( )10. I like flowers. I hope to study at a school ________many flowers and trees in it.(2017资阳)A. inB. withC. onD. by答案:B解析:考查介词。
句意为“我喜欢花。
我希望在一个满是鲜花和树木的学校学习”。
with“具有;带有”。
故选B。
( )11. After the Asian Games, ________ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays. (2017广东)A. thousandB. thousands ofC. five thousandsD. five thousands of答案:B解析:考查数词thousand的用法。
当thousand与具体的数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且其后也不接of; 当thousand不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。
故选B。
( )12. Nowadays ________ of business letters are written in English.(2017呼和浩特)A. two thirdB. two thirdsC. two three C. second three答案:B解析:考查数词。
分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母应用序数词的复数形式。
( )13. —Excuse me, how can I get to the museum?—Sorry. It’s my________ time to be here.(2017郴州)A. oneB. firstC. the firstD. once答案:B解析:考查数词。
由句意“这是我第一次来这里”可知正确答案为B。
( )14. —Which is the biggest number of the four?(2017毕节)—________.A. One-thirdB. Two-thirdsC. A halfD. A quarter答案:C解析:考查分数比值的大小。
通过对比可知答案选C。
( )15. The teacher said that ________ of the boys would take part in the talent show.A. three fiveB. three fivesC. thirds fifthsD. three fifths答案:D解析:考查数词。
分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母要用序数词的复数形式。
Ⅱ. 词汇运用(5分)1. Mark got a new bike from his uncle on his (第八) birthday. (2017湖州)2. The number after twenty-nine is t . (2017杭州)3. On my (第九) birthday, I got a computer from my aunt. (2017滨州)4. The (eleven) National Games were held in Jinan last year. (2017临沂)5. What happened? There are (数百) people crowding round there.(2017龙岩)答案:1.eighth 2. thirty 3. ninth 4. eleventh 5. hundreds of综合提能Ⅰ.完形填空Once a young man was traveling by train. It was a long and boring journey.As the train was moving __1__ a wilderness(荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows __2__. When the train reached a bend(转弯处), it slowed down and then a simple house appeared. It was so easy to notice __3__ everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes wide open. Some passengers even began a __4__ about it. The young man was also attracted by the scenery. On his return he __5__ the train at the nearest station and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the __6__ of the train. He wanted to __7__ the house, but nobody would buy it.Soon the young man __8__ 30,000 dollars on the house. He thought it was a good place for __9__ because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the __10__ passengers would be very interested in the house.He __11__ to connect with some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisement. __12__ the Coca Cola Company took it to __13__ their signs. To everyone’s surprise, the young man was __14__ 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent(租金).This is a true story. It tells us that discovery is very important to __15__. Many people have got new ideas from it.()1. A. over B. aroundC. throughD. across()2. A. happily B. quietlyC. safelyD. clearly()3. A. when B. thatC. whyD. how()4. A. discussion B. meetingC. subjectD. competition()5. A. got on B. looked forC. got offD. waited for()6. A. conductors B. noiseC. soundD. passengers()7. A. change B. paintC. sellD. build()8. A. took B. spentC. costD. paid()9. A. information B. relaxingC. travelingD. advertisement()10. A. tired B. excitedC. surprisedD. worried()11. A. had B. triedC. agreedD. stopped()12. A. Since then B. At firstC. In the endD. So far()13. A. put up B. put onC. put downD. put off()14. A. shown B. allowedC. offeredD. returned()15. A. success B. confidenceC. challengeD. invention语篇解读:一次火车上偶然的发现,成就了一个青年人的成功,可口可乐公司每年支付18万美元的租金给这个年青人。