常考的八类状语从句 )
状语从句(完整版)
While there is life there is hope. (while = __a_s_l_o_n_g_a_s_ )
状语时用来修饰 动 词， 形容 词， 副 词或 句子 的一种句子成分。它可以表示时间、地点、 原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较、方式等。 当充当状语的部分是一个句子时，也就是状语从
句。分类如下：
状语从句
1. 时间状语从句 2. 地点状语从句 3. 原因状语从句 4. 条件状语从句 5. 让步状语从句 6. 目的状语从句 7. 结果状语从句 8. 方式状语从句 9. 比较状语从句
I had no sooner begun to talk than he rang off. No sooner had I begun to talk than he rang off. 我还未来得及讲话，他就挂断了电话。
1. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice
考点:名词短语引导时间状语从句
• 1. When every time I was in trouble, he would come to help me.
• 2. At next time you come, do remember bring your son here.
• 3. For the first time I met the girl. I felt in love with her.
c.f. He might be ill, for he didn’t come to
初中英语状语从句整理必背-多个例句强化规律
初中英语状语从句整理必背-多个例句强化规律以下是常考的9种状语从句及其常用的连词，每个连词后面列出了三个例句及其翻译，熟练背诵有助于理解长难句和写作提高拿高分或满分，同时综合填空等填空题型时态把握也有很大帮助，语言习得，只有通过多个例子强化练习，感悟才能达到孰能生巧的程度，加油，相信你能够成就最好自己。
时间状语从句常用连词：when, while, as, before, after, since, until(1)when: 当...时候，无论何时例句：When I was young, I liked to play with my friends. (当我年轻的时候，我喜欢和朋友们一起玩。
)When we have finished our work, we can go home. (当我们完成工作后，我们可以回家。
)When she sings, she sounds beautiful. (当她唱歌时，她的声音听起来很美。
)(2)while: 与...同时，当...时候例句：While I was cooking, my sister was watching TV. (当我烹饪的时候，我的妹妹在看电视。
)While we were waiting for the bus, we saw a dog on the street. (当我们等公交车的时候，我们在街上看到了一只狗。
)While she was writing her exam, she suddenly remembered something important. (当她在写考试的时候，她突然想起了重要的事情。
) (3)as: 当...时候，一边...一边...例句：As I was walking to school, I saw a cat chasing a bird. (当我步行去学校的时候，我看到了一只猫在追一只鸟。
英语八类状语从句的用法归纳
英语八类状语从句的用法归纳-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语八类状语从句的用法归纳一、概说状语从句即指在主从复合句用作状语的从句。
按照其意义，状语从句可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句等。
状语从句是高中英语学习中的一个语法重点，也是历年高考重点考查的内容之一。
学习状语从句主要应注意引导状语从句的从属连词的用法与区别，以及从属连词在一定的语言环境中的意义与用法。
二、时间状语从句1.引导时间状语从句的从属连词很多，常见的有before, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, as soon as 等。
2.表示“当…时候”的 while, when, as 的用法区别是：while从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词；表示带有规律性的“每当”或当主、从句谓语动词的动作发生有先后时，只能用 when；当表示“一边…一边…”或“随着”时，只能用 as。
另外，用于此义的 as 所引导的时间状语从句谓语只能是动作动词，不能是状态动词。
如下面一道高考题的答案是 B 而不能是A：“I’m going to the post office.” “_____ you’re there, can you get me some stamps”A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If3. until 在肯定句中通常只连用延续性动词，表示相应动作结束的时间；在否定句中通常连用非延续性动词，表示相应动作开始的时间，意为“直到…才”。
如：He waited until she was about to leave. 他等着一直到她准备离开。
I did not begin to work till he had gone. 他走了后我才开始工作。
4.表示“一…就”除用 as soon as 外，还可用 the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, no sooner…than, hardly…when等。
(完整版)状语从句知识点大全
(完整版)状语从句知识点大全状语从句是一个句子做另一个句子的状语，用于描述、限制、补充或解释主句的动作或状态。
在英语语法中，状语从句非常常见且广泛应用。
以下是状语从句的一些常见知识点：1. 时间状语从句（Time Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示时间，常用的引导词有when, while, as, before, after, until, since等。
例如：I will call you when I arrive home.翻译：我到家时会打电话给你。
2. 地点状语从句（Place Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示地点，常用的引导词有where, wherever等。
例如：She can't find her keys anywhere.翻译：她无论到哪儿都找不到她的钥匙。
3. 原因状语从句（Cause Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示原因，常用的引导词有because, since, as, for等。
例如：I didn't go to the party because I was tired.翻译：因为我累了，所以我没有去参加聚会。
4. 结果状语从句（Result Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示结果，常用的引导词有so, therefore, thus等。
例如：He studied hard, so he passed the exam.翻译：他努力研究，所以他通过了考试。
5. 条件状语从句（Condition Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示条件，常用的引导词有if, unless, provided that等。
例如：If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park.翻译：如果明天下雨，我们不会去公园。
6. 目的状语从句（Purpose Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示目的，常用的引导词有so that, in order that等。
初中英语语法之状语从句类型及考点讲义
初中英语语法之状语从句类型及考点讲义状语从句概念解析状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子，可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子，可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句，是英语复合句学习的一个重点，在各类考试中都会经常出现，这次就来给大家讲解一下什么是状语从句。
1. 时间状语从句：常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when instantlyI ran into the classroom as soon as the bell rang.2. 地点状语从句:常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereWherever the sea is , you will find seamen.3. 原因状语从句:常用引导词：because=in that, since=now that, as, for特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given thatI 'm late because I didn't caught the bus.4. 目的状语从句：常用引导词：so that, in order that特殊引导词： for fear that（唯恐/生怕），in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatYou should book the hotel in advance so that the travel will be more easy.5.结果状语从句：常用引导词：so … that, such … that特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree thatHe is so young that he can't have meal by himself.6. 条件状语从句：常用引导词：if, unless,特殊引导词：as/so long as（只要）, only if, providing/provided that（倘若）, supposing that（倘若）, in case that（以防）, on condition thatYou can go to London as long as you have passport.7.让步状语从句：常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词： as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while，no matter …， in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, as if=as thoughThough we are old, we still can do these by ourselves.8. 比较状语从句：常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)特殊引导词：the more …the more …; just as …，so…,no … more than; not A so much as BShe is as pretty as her mother.9. 方式状语从句：常用引导词：as, as if, how特殊引导词：the wayHe didn't so it the way his brother did.辨析：while，when，as三者引导的时间状语从句时间状语从句算是状语从句中最简单的一类，也是我们日常生活交流中最常用的一类，虽然难度不大，但引导词也不少，仍然有不少同学会弄混那几个常见引导词的用法，这次就为大家带来as，when，while这几个词的辨析方法，一起看看吧。
八种状语从句
八种状语从句状语从句在句中作状语，修饰主句中的动词、形容词和副词等。
按其作用和意义可分为时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、方式、比较八种。
下面对这八种从句的要点加以总结。
一、各类状语从句的引导词及易混词的区别。
1. 时间状语从句1) 引导词（1）表示“当……时候”：when, while, as, whenever（2）表示“一……就……”：as soon as（3）其它：after, before, since, until, by the timeWhenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。
I want to see him as soon as he arrives. 他一来我就要见他。
I went to bed after I finished my homework. 我做完家庭作业之后才睡觉。
2) 易混引导词when, while, as 的区别when既可指“时间点”，与瞬时动词连用，也可指“时间段”，与延续性动词连用（这时可与while互换）。
如：When he came in, his mother was cooking. 他进来时，他妈妈正在烧饭。
When（While）we were at school, we went to the library every day. 我们在校求学时，每天都到图书馆去。
while 只表示时间段，因此while从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。
Please don' t talk so loud while others are talking. 别人在工作时，切勿大声讲话。
as 与when 用法相似，但着重强调主句动作与从句动作同时发生，有“随着……”或“一边……一边……”之意。
She sang as she went along. 她边走边唱。
As you get older, you get more knowledge.随着年龄的增长，你获得的知识就越多。
初中英语中考常考状语从句整理汇总(共9类)
中考英语常考状语从句1.时间状语从句When/while/as, since, as soon as, until/till, before, after，once, by the time, the minute/ the moment(一...就...), every/each time, whenever,...(1) When & while &as①When:表示“当...时”，后面跟时间点、时间段均可，因而从句的动词可以是非延续性动词(又叫短暂性动词)或延续性动词。
例如：He was watching TV when his mom came back.当他妈妈回来时，他正在看电视。
When his mom was cooking, he was watching TV.当他妈妈做饭的时候，他正在看电视。
②While:表示“当..时”，后面只能跟时间段，因而从句的动词也只能是延续性动词，且常为进行时态（现在进行时或过去进行时）。
例如：While his mom was cooking, he was watching TV.当他妈妈做饭的时候，他正在看电视。
③as:表示“一边...一边...”【注意】与while区分：当一个人同时进行两个动作时(即主从句的主语是同一个人时)，只能用as。
还可表示“随着...”。
例如：Tom sings as he works. Tom一边唱歌一边工作。
As time went by, I learned how to be strong.随着时间的流逝，我学会了如何变得坚强。
(2) until & till (介词/连词)until:表示“直到...”，表示某个动作或状态一直持续到...为止。
例如：They waited until/till their mom came back.他们一直等到妈妈回来。
（主句谓语动词为延续性动词）“not...until”表示“直到...才”。
高考英语语法复习：八种状语从句的用法
高考英语语法复习：八种状语从句的用法状语从句状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、方式、结果、条件、让步等八种。
一、时间状语从句：引导词有after，before，as，once，since，till，until，when，whenever，while，as soon as，the moment/minute…(一…就)，the time,the day,every time,next time,each time，by the time of，no sooner…than(一…就)，hardly…when(一…就).例如：Each/Every time he comes here,he will drop in on me.每次他来这儿他都顺便看我.He was ill last time I saw him.上次我见到他时他病了.No sooner had she heard the news than she cried.她一听到这个消息就哭了.[辨析]when与whilewhen引导的从句动词可以是延续性的或短暂性的，while引导的从句中动词必须是延续性的;在“be…when…”句式中when表“at that time(就在这时)”意，这样用的when不能换为while;while有时并不表示时间，而表示对比，意“而”、“却”，when无这样的用法。
例如：When I got home I found the door locked./While(或When)we were working in the fields,it suddenly began to rain./He was wandering through the streets when a bike hit him./His pencil is red,while mine is yellow.[辨析]till与until一般情况下可以互换，但until可以位于句首，till则不能。
完整版)状语从句(9种全)
完整版)状语从句(9种全)状语从句在复合句中起到修饰主句的作用，分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。
1.时间状语从句时间状语从句的连接词包括when。
as。
while。
after。
before。
since。
ever since。
as soon as。
once。
till。
until。
whenever。
no sooner…than。
hardly/scarcely。
when。
the moment/minute/instant/second。
every time。
each time。
any time。
the first time。
next time。
last time。
all the time。
by the time。
directly。
immediately。
instantly等。
例如，“一···就···”的句型可以用as soon as或once引导，其中as soon as侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦。
”；on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语，例如On arriving at the n。
the thief was arrested.意为“一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。
”2.地点状语从句地点状语从句的连接词包括where。
wherever。
anywhere。
everywhere等。
例如，I'll go wherever you go.意为“你去哪儿，我就跟你去哪儿。
”3.原因状语从句原因状语从句的连接词包括because。
since。
as。
now that。
seeing that。
considering that等。
例如，Since it's raining。
we'll stay indoors.意为“因为下雨，我们将待在室内。
状语从句八大类型
1.时间状语从句（adverbial clauses of time）,多由连词引起。
（when,after,before,as,as soon as,as long as,since,whenever,once）E.g. When we lived in town we often went to the theater.It was a long time before I got to sleep again.As the sun rose the fog dispersed(vt. 消散).少数不由连词引起状语从句。
（now that,every time,each time,the moment,immediately,instantly,directly）E.g. Directly he uttered(vt. 说出)these words, there eas a dead silence.I had no sooner checked in the hotel than he arrived.2.地点状语从句（adverbial clause of place）(where,wherever,anywhere)E.g. The church was built where there had once been a roman temple(n.寺庙).Everywhere I go, I find the same thing.3.方式状语从句（adverbial clause of manner）,一般由as，like，as if引起。
E.g. I am as you can image short of money. 正如你能想象的那样，我很缺钱。
I did as she asked.Do it as he does.I feel just like I did when I was a boy.I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.He glanced about as if in search of something.4.原因状语从句（adverbial clause of reason), 一般由because,as,since,in case,还有两个词有相同的意思（seeing,considering）E.g. He was angry because we were late.As the soup was very salty, we were thirsty afterwards.He took a spoonful(n.满满的一勺) and tasted it in case it was hot.Seeing that it is ten o’clock, we shall not wait for her any longer.5.条件状语从句，一般由if，unless,supposing, providing,as long as, granted that 引起。
专四语法考点串讲状语从句ppt课件
五、地点状语从句
• where/ wherever （wherever --- 无论哪 里）
• 考点聚焦：地点状语从句和where定语从句的 区别：
• Tips: 判断是定语从句还是地点状语从句，要 看从句前是否有先行词，有先行词的是定语从 句，否则是状语从句。
• （6）It was not + 时间段 + before从句“没过多 长时间就……”
二、条件状语从句
• 连接词：if , unless( 如果..不，除非), so/as long as（只要）, on condition that（条件是），as (so) far as ( 据.. 所知), provided that（要是，如果）， in case(万一，假使)，等
• 考点二：while 尽管
• eg. While I have sympathy for you, I can’t help you.
• 考点三：Whether ---不管，常与or not 连用
• Eg. Whether he is good or not, the company decided to send him abroad.
• Since everyone makes mistakes in life, you needn’t scold him for it.
• The day breaks, for the birds are singing.
• 考点二、 when 既然
• Eg. How can you expect to learn anything when you never listen?
状语从句种类常考引导词
状语从句种类常考引导词时间状语从句when, while, as, before, after, till/until, since，whenever地点状语从句where, wherever原因状语从句because, since, as, for目的状语从句so that, in order that, lest, in case, for fear that方式状语从句as, as if / though结果状语从句so/such…that…, so that条件状语从句if, unless, in case, as long as, provided (that), providing, supposed (that), supposing让步状语从句although, though, as, even if (though)通过上表可知，某些词汇可以引导不同类型的状语从句，例如so that既可以引导目的状语从句也可以引导结果状语从句(两者所表示的含义恰好相反)；as引导状语从句时有四种可能——as可以引导时间状语从句、原因状语从句、方式状语从句和让步状语从句，要根据具体语境来确定这些词汇的实际含义。
状语从句在复合句中作状语，其位置较灵活，可以在主句之前、之后或中间(放在句首时状语从句后面常用逗号，放在句末时状语从句前面往往不用逗号)。
根据状语从句的含义，状语从句主要分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、方式状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句等八种。
掌握以上各种状语从句的关键在于把握其相应的引导词1.地点状语从句的用法地点状语从句表示地点、方位，这类从句通常由where引导。
例如：Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。
// They will go where they are happy. 他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方去。
高考英语中最常考的八类状语从句
高考英语中最常考的八类状语从句状语从句是高考英语的必考考点,综观近年来各省市状语从句的考题情况,以下八类状语从句特别值得关注:一、in case引导的状语从句根据语境的不同,in case既可表示“如果”“万一”,引导条件状语从句;也可表示“以防(万一”,引导目的状语从句。
下面两道真题均选in case:1. Leave your key with a neighbor ______ you lock yourself out one day. (北京卷A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case2. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house ______ there is a power cut. (重庆卷A. ifB. unlessC. in caseD. so that【解析】两道题都选in case,均表示“以防万一”。
二、before引导的状语从句尤其要注意“it+be+一段时间+before…”这一句型。
如:1. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time______ we meet them again. (安徽卷A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when2. He was told that it would be at least three more months ______ he could recover and return to work. (江西卷A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that【解析】两道题均before。
第1题涉及的句式为:It will be a long time before…,意思是“要过很久才会……”;第2题涉及的句式为:it was some time before…,意思是“在……之前过了一段时间”,通常可转译为“要过一段时间才会……”。
高考英语状语从句
状语从句状语从句是副词性从句，它在句子中担任状语，修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词或句子。
高考中主要考查的知识点：(1)状语从句连接词的选用(2)状语从句的时态。
根据修饰的方面，状语从句可以分为以下九种。
1、时间状语从句2、地点状语从句3、原因状语从句4、目的状语从句5、结果状语从句6、条件状语从句7、方式状语从句8、让步状语从句9、比较状语从句1. when, while, as的区别：1) when引导从句时，主从句的动作有先有后，也可以同时进行,从句的动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂的。
如：When I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off. （主先从后）（短暂性）When I lived there, I used to go to the seaside on Sundays. (同时) （持续性）When the movie ended, the people went back. （从先主后）2) while侧重主从句动作的对比，且从句的动词必须是持续性的。
如：While we were chatting she was looking at the time table on the wall．3) as引导从句时侧重主从句动作同时或几乎同时进行，从句的动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂的。
如：Sometimes I watch TV as I am having breakfast．4）when还可以是并列连词，意思是“就在这时”。
如：I was having a rest on the sofa when the telephone rang．注：并列连词when常用与以下句型中：①…was/were doing…when…（正在做…突然）②…was/were about to do…when…（刚要做…突然）③…was/were on the point of doing…when…(刚要做…突然)④…had just done…when….(刚一…就)⑤Hardly/Scarcely had…done…when…(刚一…就)2. before引导从句时,词义非常灵活，注意下列句子中的before的词义：①. Before I could get in a word, the tailor had measured me.(还没来得及…就)②. We hadn’t run a mile bef ore he felt tired.(还没…就)③. We had sailed 4 days before we saw land.(…才…).④Please write it down before you forget it.(趁还…没就)3. 几个极易混淆的时间状语从句：1）It was +时间点+when…（当…的时候时间是）It was 5 am when we arrived at the village.2）It was/will be+时间段+before…(没过…就／过了…才)It was/will be two weeks before we met/meet again.3）It is /has been +时间段+since…（自从…以来有…）It is/has been 3 years since we last met.突破点：一看be动词的时态，二看时间段还是时间点。
英语语法：状语从句的多种种类介绍
【导语】状语从句修饰主句/主句的谓语。
⼀般有九⼤类：表⽰时间、地点、原因、⽬的、结果、条件、让步、⽐较和⽅式等。
®⽆忧考⽹整理了相关内容，快来看看吧！希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注®⽆忧考⽹！ 1、时间状语从句 常⽤引导词: when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词: the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner …than, hardly …when, scarcely …when I didn't realize how special my mother was until I became an adult. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. The children ran away from the orchard (果园) the moment they saw the guard. No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain. Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. 2、地点状语从句 常⽤引导词: where 特殊引导词: wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories. Wherever you go, you should work hard. 3、原因状语从句 常⽤引导词: because, since, as, for 特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, as much as, so much as My friends dislike me because I'm handsome and successful. Now that everybody has come, let's begin our conference. The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more. Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable. 4、⽬的状语从句 常⽤引导词: so that, in order that 特殊引导词: lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them. The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly. 5、结果状语从句 常⽤引导词: so that, so…that, such …that, 特殊引导词: such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that, He got up so early that he caught the first bus. It's such a good chance that we must not miss it. To such an degree was he excited that he couldn't sleep last night. 6、条件状语从句 常⽤引导词: if, unless, 特殊引导词: as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition that We'll start our project if the president agrees. You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying. Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here. 7、让步状语从句 常⽤引导词: though, although, even if, even though 特殊引导词: as(⽤在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while ( ⼀般⽤在句⾸),no matter …, in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever Much as I respect him, I can't agree to his proposal. 尽管我很尊敬他, 我却不同意他的建议。
高考英语中最常考的八类状语从句
Ａ．ｓ ｉ ｎ ｃ ｅ Ｂ．ｗ ｈ ｅ ｎ Ｃ．ａ ｓ Ｄ．ｗｈ ｉ ｌ ｅ
四、 ｗ ｈ ｅ ｎ引导 的状语从 旬 对于 ｗ ｈ ｅ ｎ的用 法 ． 同学们 最熟 悉 的是 表示 “ 当 …… 的时候 ” 。如 ：
— —
Ｗｈ ｅ ｒ ｅ ’ Ｓ ｔ ｈａ ｔ ｒ ｅ ｐ ｏ ｒ ｔ ？
２ ．Ｍｙ ｐ ａ ｒ ｅ ｎ ｔ ｓ ｌ ｉ ｖ ｅ ｉ ｎ ａ ｓ ｍａ ｌ ｌ ｖ ｉ ｌ ｌ ａ ｇ ｅ ．Ｔ ｈ ｅ ｙ ａ ｌ ｗ ａ ｙ ｓ ｋ ｅ ｅ ｐ ｃ ａ ｎ ｄ ｌ ｅ ｓ ｉ ｎ ｔ ｈ ｅ
ｉ ｓ ａ ｐ ｏ ｗｅ ｒ ｃ ｕ ｔ ．
ｔ ｈｅ ｒ ｅ
Ａ．ｉ ｆ
Ｂ．ｕｎ ｌ ｅ ｓ ｓ
Ｃ．ｉ ｎ ｃ ａ ｓ ｅ
Ｄ．Ｓ Ｏ
【 解析】 两道题都选 ｉ ｎ ｃ ａ ｓ ｅ ， 均表示“ 以防万一” 。
二、 ｂ ｅ ｆ ｏ ｒ ｅ引导 的状语 从句
尤其 要注 意 “ ｉ ｔ ＋ ｂ ｅ ＋ 一 段时 间＋ ｂ ｅ ｆ ｏ ｒ ｅ …” 这一句 型 。如 ：
．
看
量
ｃ
—
—
Ｉ ｒ ｅ ａ ｌ ｌ ｙ ｄ ｏ ｎ ’ ｔ ｌ ｉ ｋ ｅ ａ ｒ ｔ ，Ｉ ｉ ｆ ｎ ｄ ｈ ｉ ｓ ｗｏ ｒ ｋ ｉ ｍｐ ｒ ｅ ｓ ｓ ｉ ｖ ｅ ．
Ｂ．Ｓ ｉ ｎ ｃ ｅ Ｃ．Ｉ ｓ
（完整版）八种状语从句知识点自己整理练习题及答案
（完整版）八种状语从句知识点自己整理练习题及答案英语语法专项之状语从句1. 时间状语从句2. 条件状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 结果状语从句5. 比较状语从句6. 目的状语从句7. 让步状语从句8. 地点状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。
各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表：日寸I、可when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, beforeas long as （长达之久）条件If, un less,as/so long as只要）原因As, because, si nee as/so long as既然，因为）地点Where 目的So that（为了）, in order that结果So that （方便），so…that, such …that 让步though, although, even if, however 方式As比较tha n, （no t）as …as1. 寸、状语从句寸、状语从句常见的从属连词有：（注意其汉语意义）when, while, as, before, after, since, until （till） once as soon as, the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, each/every time, the first time, the last time, next time, by the time, whe never 等。
例如：Every/Each time I was in trouble, he would come to my help.I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her.注意：（1）when, while, as的区别：1）when引导从句时，主从句的动作有先有后，也可以同时进行，从句的动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂的。
中考英语语法大全：状语从句
中考英语语法大全：状语从句状语从句1状语从句在复合句中，修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等的从句叫状语从句。
状语从句根据它表达的意思可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、让步、比较(或方式)和条件等类。
1.时间状语从句引导连词有when，while，till，not…until，since，after ,before ,as soon asThe bus won’t start until everybody gets on.公共汽车直到每人都上车为止，才开动。
When he knocked at the door I was cooking.当他敲门时，我正在煮饭。
Last night before he came back home, his wife had already cooked dinner and waited for 2 hours.昨天晚上在他回到家之前，他的妻子已经做好晚饭足足等了他两小时之久。
After I went to church, I went shopping.2. 地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。
Where there is a will, there is a way. 哪里有志向，哪里就有出路。
有志者事竟成。
Where there is a life, there is a hope. 哪里有生命，哪里就有希望。
留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.不管你去哪里，不管你做什么，我都会在此守侯你。
3.原因状语从句引导连词有because，as, since。
He didn′t see the film because he had seen it.他没有看那部电影，因为他已经看过了。
They couldn’t get on the train，for it was too crowed.比较：because, since, as和for1) because语势最强，用来说明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的问题。
高考状语从句知识点
高考状语从句知识点状语从句是高考英语中的一个重要语法点，掌握好状语从句对于理解和运用英语句子结构、提高英语语言能力有着至关重要的作用。
接下来，让我们一起深入了解一下高考中常见的状语从句类型及其用法。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示时间关系，常用的引导词有 when（当……时候）、while（在……期间）、as（当……时；一边……一边……）、before（在……之前）、after（在……之后）、since（自从……）、until ／ till（直到……）等。
1、 when 引导的时间状语从句When I was a child, I often played in the park（当我还是个孩子的时候，我经常在公园玩耍。
）When he arrived home, it was already midnight（当他到家时，已经是午夜了。
）需要注意的是，when 引导的从句动作可以与主句动作同时发生，也可以先于主句动作发生。
2、 while 引导的时间状语从句While I was doing my homework, my mother was cooking（当我在做作业时，妈妈在做饭。
）While he was reading, his sister was singing（他在读书时，他妹妹在唱歌。
）while 引导的从句动作通常是持续性的，且主句和从句动作同时发生。
3、 as 引导的时间状语从句As I was walking along the street, I met an old friend（当我沿着街道走时，遇到了一位老朋友。
）As time goes by, we become more mature（随着时间的流逝，我们变得更加成熟。
）4、 before 和 after 引导的时间状语从句I had finished my homework before my father came back（在我爸爸回来之前，我已经完成了作业。
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常考的八类状语从句状语从句是高考英语的必考考点，综观近年来各省市状语从句的考题情况，我们发现以下八类状语从句特别值得关注：一、in case引导的状语从句根据语境的不同，in case既可表示“如果”“万一”，引导条件状语从句；也可表示“以防(万一)”，引导目的状语从句。
下面两道真题均选in case：1. Leave your key with a neighbor ______ you lock yourself out one day. (北京卷)A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case2. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house ______ there is a power cut. (重庆卷)A. ifB. unlessC. in caseD. so that【解析】两道题都选in case，均表示“以防万一”。
二、before引导的状语从句尤其要注意“it+be+一段时间+before…”这一句型。
如：1. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______ we meet them again. (安徽卷)A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when2. He was told that it would be at least three more months ______ he could recover and return to work. (江西卷)A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that【解析】两道题均before。
第1题涉及的句式为：It will be a long time before…，意思是“要过很久才会……”；第2题涉及的句式为：it was some time before…，意思是“在……之前过了一段时间”，通常可转译为“要过一段时间才会……”。
三、while引导的状语从句尤其要注意while表示“尽管”“虽然”时的用法（此时它引导的不是时间状语从句，而是让步状语从句——此用法许多同学并不熟悉，值得特别注意！）。
如：______ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. (山东卷)A. AsB. SinceC. IfD. While【解析】答案选D。
while在此表示“尽管”“虽然”，又如：While the work was difficult, it was interesting. 尽管工作有难度，但很有趣。
/ While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you. 虽然我理解你的意思，但我还是不同意。
另外，while表示对比的用法也值得注意（此时它表示“而”）。
如：The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest. (天津卷)A. sinceB. whenC. asD. while四、when引导的状语从句对于when的用法，同学们最熟悉的是表示“当……的时候”。
如：—Where’s that report?—I brought it to you ______ you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. (北京卷)A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before【解析】答案选B。
将四个选项逐一填入空格处，只有填when时，意思最通顺。
句意为：当你昨天在布莱克先生办公室时我就带给你了。
但是when还有一个用法，就是表示“既然”。
如：Why do you want a new job ___D___ you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when还有一点也需注意，就是when表示“这时(突然)”的用法。
如：1. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ___B___ I heard the steps. (湖南卷)A. whileB. whenC. sinceD. after2. He was about halfway through his meal ___C___ a familiar voice came to his ears. (辽宁卷)A. whyB. whereC. whenD. while五、unless引导的状语从句unless的意思是“如果不……”“除非”，对于涉及unless的考题，一般只要能读懂句意，弄清语境，一般不会有问题。
如：1. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ______ they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest. (湖南卷)A. whyB. howC. unlessD. where2. I won’t call you, ______ something unexpected happens. (全国I)A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while【解析】两道题都选unless，均表示“除非”。
六、until引导的状语从句until的意思是“直到……时”“在……之前”，对于涉及until的考题，一般只要能读懂句意，弄清语境，一般不会有问题。
如：It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ___A___ we’ve actually had that lesson. (天津卷)A. untilB. afterC. sinceD. when另外，还要注意not…until…这一句式（直到……才）。
如：“You can’t have this football back ___D___ you promise not to kick it at my cat again,” the old man said firmly. (广东卷)A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until七、once引导的状语从句once的意思是“一旦”，对于涉及once的考题，一般只要能读懂句意，弄清语境，一般不会有问题。
如：1. You will be successful in the interview ______ you have confidence. (福建卷)A. beforeB. onceC. untilD. though2. ______ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover. (江苏卷)A. Even ifB. If onlyC. WhileD. Once【解析】两道题都选once，均表示“一旦”。
八、where引导的状语从句where可以用于引导地点状语从句，其意为“在……的地方”，此用法许多同学都不是熟悉，但高考经常考查，应引起特别注意。
如：1. If you are traveling ______ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (天津卷)A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where2. —Mom, what did your doctor say?—He advised me to live ______ the air is fresher. (四川卷)A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where【解析】两道题都选where，均表示“在……的地方”。
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