(精选)初一英语完形填空练习题(含答案)共50篇
(精选)初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Once upon a time，a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree.One day，a bird came and nested（筑巢）in the （1）.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn't think of anything else.Every day he would think （2）C he wasn't born to be a bird though the bird told him many times he was so （3）A to be so big and such a good （4）A.Finally，the hippo （5） that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start （6）D.However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very （7） that the hippo didn't have wings，nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would （8）C climb up the tree，he （9） hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the （10）A tree，and began singing.Unluckily，hippos can't sing，either.All that came from his （11）C were terrible noises，and whom the other animals（12）D this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again， and look after it （13）it completely recovered （康复）In our life，the （14）C of our effort is of great importance.If we work hard in the wrong direction，the result won't be the one we（15）A.（1）A.river B.tree C.mountain D.sky（2）A.when B.what C. why D. where（3）A.lucky B.sad C. shy D. unlucky（4）A.swimmer B.climber C. runner D.driver（5）A.hoped B.decided. C.thought D.explained（6）A.flying B.running C.swimming D.singing（7）A.different B.difficult C.clear D. easy（8）A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes（9）A.happily B.angrily C. excitedly D. peacefully（10）A.fallen C.excitedly C. broken D. risen（11）A.eyes B.nose C. mouth D. ears（12）A. saw B. smelled C. tasted D. heard（13）A. unless B.until C. if D.chance（14）A. degree B.time C. direction D.explore（15）A. expect B. express C. experience D. explore【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上的鸟儿会歌唱，所以他从河里爬出来要爬到树上歌唱。
初一英语完形填空含答案解析(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Once upon a time，there was a little boy named Rakesh.He studied and lived in a boarding school（寄宿学校）.Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside.He（1）returned before dawn（黎明）and lay on his bed again，so no one knew that Rakesh went out at （2）C.One night as usual，Rakesh found everyone asleep.He decided to play outside again.He went into his teacher―Mrs Green's room（3）and saw her sleeping.Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall.Near the wall，there was a ladder in the bushes.He hid it there.He（4）D the ladder and he climbed up it，then jumped over the wall.（5）at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.（6）C got up and took away the ladder from the wall.A few hours later，Rakesh returned.In the dark，he tried to climb（7）from the wall.Sadly，there was no ladder.Instead，Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him.Rakesh was very（8）A to be punished（处罚），but to his surprise，she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground，said， "Rakesh，at least（9）C a warm coat with you when you go out at night."Mrs Green's kindness made Rakesh know his own faults.He apologized（道歉）and never went out at night again.It is the（10）lesson that he has ever had.（1）A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes（2）A.daytime B.weekends C.night D.noon（3）A.loudly B.quietly C.happily D.quickly（4）A.took care of B.took away C.took a look at D.took out（5）A.And B.But C.So D.Because（6）A.He B.They C.She D.It（7）A.up B.down C.out D.in（8）A.afraid B.glad C.sorry D.surprised（9）A.buy B.bring C.take D.borrow（10）A.worst B.best C.furthest D.smallest【分析】文章主要讲述了有一个叫做Rakesh的男孩住在一所寄宿学校，每天晚上他都翻墙头到外面玩。
【精选】初一英语完形填空专项练习含答案解析(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．After years of experience，Brenda was faced with a challenge in Sunday School．However，she just didn't know how to（16）deal with it in a good way．She had never been asked to teach a child quite like Cindy!Cindy，you see，was different．She came from a broken home．And although she was really （17）clever，she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful．In fact，Cindy needed care，and most of all，Cindy needed love!There just had to be a way of（18）helping her．Day after day，Brenda would pray for Cindy，yet Sunday would come and go and she saw little，if any change．Then one day Brenda asked Cindy if she could（19）play a role in a Christmas programme the children were planning to do．Cindy's answer was，"Don't you think you can find someone better than me？""Better than you？"came Brenda's（20）replay．"What makes you think there is（21）anyone better than you？""Well，I've（22）never been asked to do anything before because I'm not good．I won't get the part（23）right and then everyone will be mad at me for messing up （弄糟）their （24）programme，"came Cindy's answer．"Oh，Cindy，"said Brenda in a（25）gentle voice．"I am so（26）sorry that you think that，but you are so wrong．Don't you realize how clever you are？""No，"came Cindy replied in a low voice because she was now in（27）tears．"But Cindy，in my eyes，you are special and you can also do something well like others，"Brenda said．Cindy was very happy，and she decided to have a try．16．A．share with B．deal with C．do with D．go with17．A．clever B．foolish C．lovely D．friendly18．A．stopping B．keeping C．helping D．knowing19．A．study B．like C．replace D．play20．A．reply B．noise C．sound D．problem21．A．no one B．anyone C．none D．everyone22．A．ever B．often C．always D．never23．A．good B．bad C．right D．poor24．A．environment B．programme C．invention D．homework25．A．gentle B．high C．loud D．clear26．A．glad B．lucky C．proud D．Sorry27．A．silence B．troubles C．public D．tears．【分析】文章大意：老师对学生的影响有多大？看了这篇文章，我相信，你会为这位善良的老师而鼓掌，也会为Cindy的改变而高兴．爱会创造奇迹．【解答】答案：16﹣20 BACDA 21﹣25 BDCBA 26﹣27 DD16题答案：B 考查词组辨析．share with分享，deal with处理，do with处理，go with匹配，经过多年的体验之后，Brenda在周末学校面临着一个挑战，然而，她只是不知道如何用一个好办法来处理它．How与deal with搭配，what与do with搭配，所以选B．17题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．A．clever聪明的，B．foolish愚蠢的，C．lovely可爱的，D．friendly友好的，后面说she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful但是她认为她是如此糟糕以至于她觉得不可能成功，前面应该是虽然她真的很聪明，所以选A．18题答案：C 考查动词辨析．A．stopping停止，B．keeping保持，C．helping帮助，D．knowing知道，根据前面说Cindy needed love，辛迪需要爱，后面应该是：必须找到帮助她的方法，所以选C．19题答案：D 考查动词辨析．A．study学习，B．like喜欢，C．replace代替，D．play 玩，扮演，句意应该是然后有一天，Branda问Cindy是否她能在圣诞节目中扮演一个角色．play a part是"扮演一个角色"，所以选D．20题答案：A 考查名词辨析．A．reply 回答，B．noise噪音，C．sound声音，D．problem 问题，Cindy的回答是："你不认为你可以找到比我更好的人吗？""比你更好？"结合语境应该是Brenda回答，所以选A．21题答案：B 考查代词辨析．A．no one没有人，B．anyone任何人，C．none没有人，D．everyone每个人，根据前面一句的意思可知：是什么使你认为任何g't人比你更好？所以选B．22题答案：D 考查副词辨析．A．ever曾经，B．often经常，C．always总是，D．never从不，根据后面because I'm not good因为我不够好，应该是以前从来没有人要我做什么事情，所以选D．23题答案：考查形容词辨析．A．good好的，B．bad坏的，C．right正确的，D．poor穷的，因为前面说because I'm not good我不够好，这里应该是我不是那个角色的正确人选，这里体现了Cindy的不自信，所以选C．24题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A．environment环境，B．programme项目，C．invention发明，D．homework家庭作业，根据语境前面说表演角色，这里应该是然后每个人都会因为我搞砸了他们的节目而疯掉的，所以选B．25题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．A．gentle 温柔的，B．high高的，C．loud大声的，D．clear清楚的，根据语境是老师在安慰学生，所以Branda的声音是温柔的，所以选A．26题答案：D 考查形容词辨析和句意理解．A．glad高兴的，B．lucky幸运的，C．proud 骄傲的，D．sorry难过的，根据后面句子；but you are so wrong但是你错了，应该是我很遗憾你会那么想，所以选D．27题答案：考查名词辨析和句意理解．A．silence沉默，B．troubles困难，C．public公众，D．tears眼泪，根据语境：．"但是辛迪，在我眼里，你是特别的，你也可以和其他人一样做好事情，Branda说，老师的话感动了Cindy，因为Cindy现在在哭，所以选D．2．If you are asked to recite （吟诵）lines of poetry that have the Chinese character "hua" which means "flower"．How many lines could you recite？He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl，had to take on this（1）D on a TV show held by Shandong TV．He Liran，a student from the Harvin No．163 Middle School（2）Heilongjiang Province，competed with over 100 other students．The competitors（3）C to recite lines of poetry that had the word "hua"，with He Liran replying to each one．In the end，He Liran（4），reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition．Her love of reading helped her win．Her father started reading to her （5）A she was just 4 years old．（6）D has been a bookworm （书虫） ever since．She is especially（7）in ancient poetry．"The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire （启发）me a lot．For example，I love Su Shi's（8）C．His optimism （乐观） influences me a lot，" she said．Though she is busy with her schoolwork，she（9）A some time studying at least one poem each day．She thinks ancient poetry is still（10）C，even in modern times．Poems can be part of our daily life．（1）A．risk B．truth C．way D．challenge（2）A．on B．in C．at D．with（3）A．took down B．took place C．took turns D．took away（4）A．failed B．won C．cried D．left（5）A．when B．because C．if D．unless（6）A．I B．You C．He D．She（7）A．bored B．interested C．excited D．worried（8）A．paintings B．novels C．poems D．presents（9）A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs（10）A．easy B．useless C．important D．boring【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个叫何丽然的女孩喜欢古诗，并在诗词大会上获胜的事．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．risk危险；truth事实；way方法；challenge挑战．根据had to take on this﹣on a TV show 可知参加电视节目挑战．故选：D．（2）B．介词辨析．on在上面；in在里面；at在；with带有．根据Harvin No．163 MiddleSchool﹣Heilongjiang Province．可知哈尔滨163中学在黑龙江省内．故选：B．（3）C．动词短语辨析．took down拒绝；took place发生；took turns轮流；took away带走．根据The competitors﹣ to recite lines of poetry．可知参赛者轮流背诵诗歌．故选：C．（4）B．动词辨析．failed失败；won获胜；cried哭；left离开．根据下文Her love of reading helped her win．可知何丽然获胜．故选：B．（5）A．从属连词辨析．when当…的时候；because因为；if如果；unless除非．根据Her father started reading to her ﹣she was just 4 years old．可知当她4岁的时候，她的父亲给他读诗．可知这是when引导的时间状语从句．故选：A．（6）D．代词辨析．I我；You你；He他；She她．根据He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl．可知何丽然是一个女孩，用she指代．故选：D．（7）B．形容词辨析．bored厌烦的；interested有趣的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的．根据She is especially﹣in ancient poetry．可知她对古诗感兴趣．be interested in对某事感兴趣．故选：B．（8）C．名词辨析．paintings油画；novels小说；poems诗歌；presents礼物．根据I love Su Shi's﹣可知我喜欢苏轼的诗．故选：C．（9）A．动词辨析．spends花费；takes花费时间；pays支付；costs花费．根据she﹣some time studying at least one poem each day．她每天花一些时间至少学习一首诗歌．spend time doing something花时间做某事．故选：A．（10）C．形容词辨析．easy容易的；useless无用的；important重要的；boring令人厌烦的．根据下句Poems can be part of our daily life．可知她认为诗歌是重要的．故选：C．3．Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛）she went to ask a wise man（1） there was a way to bring her son back to life． "Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽）from a home that has never known sorrow．I will use it to help you，" he said to her，（2）D sending her away or trying to persuade her that there was hope．At once she （3）A to look for that mustard seed．The first （4）C she came to was a huge building．Knocking on the door，she said，"I'm （5） a house that has never known suffering．Is this the place？It's very （6）A to me．""You have come to the （7）C place，" they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to （8）．"Who is better able to share the sadness these poor people have suffered than I，who have experienced sadness？" she thought．（9）D she stayed there and comforted them（10）C setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．The woman went on，full of （11）A，and came across a（12）D on the road．She asked the farmer the same question，but unluckily he also said no．Wherever she went，from huts （茅屋） to huge buildings，there was no one without tales of （13）C．She came to be so （14）listening to other people's sad stories that she （15）A about looking for the mustard seed．Listening to the sorrow of others had driven the sorrow from her own heart．（1）A．that B．whether C．because D．where（2）A．proud of B．because of C．full of D．instead of（3）A．set off B．took off C．put off D．went off（4）A．expression B．memory C．place D．chance（5）A．caring for B．looking for C．paying for D．leaving for（6）A．important B．strange C．fair D．common（7）A．different B．right C．wrong D．certain（8）A．it B．them C．him D．her（9）A．However B．While C．Though D．So（10）A．unless B．after C．before D．until（11）A．hope B．pleasure C．regret D．fear（12）A．factory B．palace C．sign D．hut（13）A．happiness B．endings C．sadness D．promises（14）A．disappointed B．busy C．happy D．free（15）A．forgot B．cared C．worried D．found【分析】这篇短文告诉我们：曾经有一个女人，她唯一的儿子死了，她伤心，她去问一个聪明的人是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间没有悲伤的小屋，她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．【解答】（1）B．考查连词及语境的理解，that引导宾语从句，没有意义，只起连接作用；whether是否；because因为，where哪里，根据上文可知这里表示疑惑：她去问一个聪明的人，是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．故选：B．（2）D．考查词组辨析，be proud of对…感到自豪；because of因为；be full of充满…；instead of代替，而不是；根据上文Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽） from a home that has never known sorrow．I will use it to help you．可知：这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．用这粒种子来帮助你．由此可以推断出：这位智者而不是把她赶走或试图说服她还有希望．故选：D．（3）A．考查词组辨析，set off动身去…，take off脱下，put off推迟，go off走开去，根据下文she thought so she stayed there and comforted them before setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．可知这里应该用：她立刻动身去找芥菜种子．故选：A．（4）C．考查名词及语境的理解，expression表达，memory记忆，place地方，chance机会，结合句意：她来到的第一个地方是一座巨大的建筑物．故选：C．（5）B．考查动词词组，care for喜欢，照顾；look for寻找；pay for支付；leave for前往…，根据上文At once she set off to look for that mustard seed．可知这里指：我在找一所从未经历过苦难的房子．故选：B．（6）A．考查形容词及语境的理解，important重要的，strange奇怪的，fair公平的，common普通的，根据文章开头Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛） she went to ask a wise man whether there was a way to bring her son back to life…可知：这个地方对她很重要．她想让她儿子起死回生．故选：A．（7）C．考查形容词及语境的理解，different不同的，right正确的，wrong错误的，certain 一定的，根据下文they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to them．可知：她来错地方了．故选：C．（8）B．考查代词辨析，it它，them他们，him他，her她，结合句意："你来错地方了，"他们告诉她，开始倾诉他们遭遇的一切不幸．主语they的宾语为them，故选：B．（9）D．考查连词及语境的理解，however然而，while虽然，当…的时候，though尽管，so因此，根据前后句可知这里表示原因关系，结合句意："谁能比那些经历过悲伤的人更能分担这些不幸的人的悲伤呢？"她想，于是她就在那里安慰他们，然后又出发去找一个从未见过的悲伤的房子．故选：D．（10）C．考查连词及语境的理解，unless如果不，after之后，before在…之前，until直到，根据上下文可知：她先安慰这家人，后再出发找一个从未见过悲伤的房子．故选：C．（11）A．考查名词及语境的理解，hope希望，pleasure乐趣，regret懊悔，fear害怕，根据上下文可知：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：A．（12）D．考查名词及语境的理解，factory工厂，palace宫殿，sign标志，hut小屋，根据上文I'm looking for a house that has never known suffering．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：D．（13）C．考查名词及语境的理解，happiness高兴，endings结束，sadness悲伤，promises 承诺，根据下文She came to be so busy listening to other people's sad stories that she forgot about looking for the mustard seed．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：C．（14）B．考查形容词及语境的理解，disappointed失望的，busy繁忙的，happy高兴的，free自由的，结合句意：她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．故选：B．（15）A．考查动词及语境的理解，forget忘记，care 在意，worry担心，find找到，结合句意：她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．forget about sth．忘记某事，故选：A．4．I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless．I had to（36）D Grade Six．At that time a new teacher，Miss Sadia，came to our school．One day after class，she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break．She came to me and began to talk to me．It was just a（37）C conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special．I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that（38）believed me，and my（39）D started to improve in her subject．Months later，she moved into a house near my（40）A．We would walk home together after school．Her constant （不断的） support helped me，especially in my studies，as I knew she would（41）D my grades both in her subject and the other subjects．I finally（42）second in my class．Then，after Grade Six，she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）A still kept a constant check on me．By the time I was in Grade Seven，we（44）D spoke，but by then I had become the（45）C in my class．When I left my school，I was out of touch with her，as she never answered the（46）C when I called her．Then I graduated and went to a good university．One fine day，our paths crossed again．I met her at a wedding．I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？" "You are a clever boy．I wanted you to be a tree（48）A on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others．Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration （启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）C a shoulder．"she said．I could not say anything，but I smiled．I'll always thank her．36．A．jump B．attend C．copy D．repeat37．A．stupid（傻的）B．useless C．normal D．secret38．A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．nobody39．A．words B．objects C．classes D．grades40．A．home B．school C．hotel D．company41．A．change B．look C．improve D．check42．A．received B．came C．caught D．held43．A．but B．as C．or D．so44．A．ever B．often C．once D．hardly45．A．oldest B．strongest C．best D．cleverest46．A．road B．schoolyard C．phone D．machine47．A．finish B．help C．prevent D．keep48．A．standing B．flying C．growing D．sitting49．A．sad B．proud C．good D．pity50．A．give up B．get on C．look for D．take up【分析】作者在小学时老师和家长认为他是个差等生，要他留级，这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师，在她的帮助和鼓励下，作者取得很大进步，但是从此以后，Miss Sadia 不再给他很多关注，直到毕业后的一次偶遇，他才知道了老师这样做的真正原因．【解答】36．D考查动词辨析．A jump跳；B attend 参加；C copy复印；D repeat重复．根据I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless 可知老师和家长都认为"我"是差生，所以不得不留级，选D．37．C考查形容词辨析．A．stupid 蠢得；B．useless无用的；C．normal 正常的；D．secret秘密的．从上下文It was just a（37）conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知这只是很平常的谈话，但是后来老师却格外注意我，选C．38．B考查代词辨析．A．everyone每个人；B．someone 某人；C．anyone任何人；D．nobody没有人．从上文After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知老师对"我"特别关注，所以作者感到了来自别人的信任，选B．39．D考查名词辨析．A words话；B objects 物体；C classes班级；D grades分数，成绩．根据后句started to improve in her subject可以推断作者在老师那科的成绩开始提高了，选D．40．A考查名词辨析．A home 家；B school 学校；C hotel旅馆；D company公司．根据We would walk home together after school可知作者和老师．放学后一起回家．选A．41．D考查动词辨析．A．change 改变；B．look 看；C．improve 提高；D．check核实，检查．根据语境判断老师会检查他的学习情况，会查他各科的成绩，而且根据下文still kept a constant（不断的） check on me．内容也可以判断选D．42．B．考查动词辨析．A received收到；B came 来；C caught抓住D；held抓住．固定短语：come second获得第二名，句意：最后"我"获得班级第二名，选B．43．A考查连词辨析A but但是（表示转折关系）；B as由于（表示原因）；C or否则，或者（表示选择关系）；D so所以（表示前因后果）．从前后句she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）still kept a constant check on me．内容可知此处表示转折关系，句意：老师开始慢慢地疏远"我"，但是还是经常检查"我"的学习成绩，选A．44．D考查副词辨析．A ever曾经；B often 经常；C once曾经；D hardly几乎不．从上文she started to slowly drift away内容可知老师对作者渐渐疏远，由此判断当"我"上七年级时，我们几乎就不交谈了，故选D．45．C．考查形容词辨析．A oldest 最老的；B strongest最壮的；C best最好的；D cleverest 最聪明的．but by then I had become the（45）in my class到那时，"我"已经成为班级最好的学生了，故选C．46．C考查名词辨析．A road路；B schoolyard 校园；C phone打电话；D machine机器．根据空后when I called her．可知当"我"给她打电话时，她从不接"我"的电话，故选C．47．B考查动词辨析．A finish完成；B help帮助；C prevent阻止；D keep保持．根据作者说的话I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？"可知"我"是情不自禁地问她"为什么不再和我说话"，can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事，故选 B．48．A考查动词辨析．A standing 站立；B flying飞；C growing 生长；D sitting坐．从下文I wanted you to be a tree（48）on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others内容可知老师希望作者独立，要像一棵树一样，站在自己的根上，而不是依赖于别人的帮助，故选A．49．B考查形容词辨析．A sad伤心的；B proud自豪的；C good好的；D pity遗憾的．从Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人） and do not need to内容可知作者成绩优秀，所以老师应该是为他自豪，故选B．50．C考查动词短语辨析．A give up放弃；B get on进展；C look for寻找；D take up拿起．从老师说的话You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）a shoulder可知老师不希望他去依赖别人，要靠自己的力量，短语：look for a shoulder"依靠别人"，选C．5．Numbers in different countries may have different meanings．In China，some people think that some numbers bring them （1）A．Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the （2）sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making a fortune （命运）．So，many Chinese people spend a lot of （3）to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8"．They believe without （4）C doubt （怀疑） that the number will bring them money．（5）A，others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck．They think such an idea is only an ignorant（愚昧的） and superstitious （迷信的）belief．A number is one thing，and good luck is（6）C．They will ask，"（7）A can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers，even if you don't work hard，don't have good opportunities（机会）and don't get along well with the people around you？As for me，I （8）A with the latter （后者）．Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition．Perhaps it holds true for some cases，but often it does not．Numbers can（9）C bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands．So，everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best．Let's always remember "Opportunities are only for the（10）C mind" and "No pains，no gains．"（1）A．good luck B．bad luck C．help D．hope（2）A．different B．same C．easy D．hard（3）A．time B．money C．things D．jobs（4）A．no B．some C．any D．nothing（5）A．However B．But C．Finally D．Moreover（6）A．other B．the other C．another D．others（7）A．How B．What C．Why D．When（8）A．agree B．disagree C．dislike D．like（9）A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes（10）A．clever B．lucky C．prepared D．helpful【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系．数字在不同的国家有不用的意义．在中国，有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运，而有人并不这样认为．文章举例说明了这个问题．【解答】（1）A 考查短语．A．good luck 好运B．bad luck坏运气C．help帮助D．hope 希望，根据下文" Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the（2）sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making afortune"可知，某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运"，句意：在中国，有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运．故选A．（2）B 考查形容词．A．different不同的B．same相同的C．easy容易的D．hard苦难的，根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]""可知，两个字的发音几乎"相同"，句意：以数字8为例，有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音，故选B．（3）B 考查名词．A．time时间B．money钱C．things事情D．jobs工作，根据句中的"spend"和"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'"可知，为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码，就必须花费"金钱"，句意：因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码，故选B．（4）C 考查形容词．A．no没有 B．some一些 C．any任一 D．nothing没事，根据题干，可知空格处为定语，修饰介宾（名词）doubt，故填形容词．without any doubt毫不怀疑地．句意：他们毫不怀疑地相信，这个数字会给他们带来钱财，故选C．（5）A 考查连词．A．However然而B．But但是C．Finally最后D．Moreover而且，根据题干，可知是指：然而，另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系．本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系，表示两种截然不同的观点，故选A．（6）C 考查形容词．A．other其他的，泛指，单数B．the other其他的，特指C．another 另一；再一D．others其他的，泛指，复数，根据句中的"one"可知，两个句子涉及"one…another"，意思是"一个……另一个……"，句意：数字是一回事，好运是另一回事，故选C．（7）A 考查代词．A．How如何 B．What什么 C．Why为什么 D．When什么时间，根据题干，可知空格处为状语，且表示方式，故用how引导特殊疑问句，句意：仅仅依靠某些幸运数字，你怎么能有好运呢？，故选A．（8）A 考查动词．A．agree同意 B．disagree不同意 C．dislike不喜欢 D．like喜欢，根据句中的"with"可知，本句是agree with句型，表示"同意某人的观点"．根据下文" Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition"也可验证此处的意思，句意：至于我，我同意后者，故选A．（9）C 考查副词．A．often经常 B．always总是 C．never从不 D．sometimes有时，根据题干，可知空格处为状语，故填副词．根据句中的"at all"可知，空格处为表示否定意义的副词，句意：数字根本不能给人带来好运，并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中，故选C．（10）C 考查形容词．A．clever聪明的B．lucky幸运的 C．prepared准备好的 D．helpful 有帮助的，根据常识可知，本句是一句人人皆知的名言，且空格处表示"有准备的；做好准备的"，句意：机会总是属于有准备的人，故选C．6．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but itwas （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"（1）A．louder B．harder C．nicer D．faster（2）A．enjoying B．discussing C．breaking D．talking（3）A．forget B．hope C．remember D．learn（4）A．none B．few C．any D．many（5）A．loudly B．quickly C．wonderfully D．carefully（6）A．bad B．good C．sad D．happy（7）A．through B．up C．after D．for（8）A．but B．or C．then D．so（9）A．loved B．noticed C．bought D．shared（10）A．idea B．plan C．life D．interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员，王源演讲的事情．正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候，王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲，主题是有关于学习的．演讲结束后，他将视频发到了网上，很多人都分享过．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难，此处说还要用外语，所以是更难的，A 大声的，B更难，C更好，D更快，故选B．2．A，考查动词，根据their holiday假期，所以是享受假期，A享受，B讨论，C打破，D 谈论，故选A．3．C，考查动词，根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿，所以是努力记住这些内容，A忘记，B希望，C记住，D学习，故选C．4．B，考查形容词，根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习，这是一个很有难度的主题，所以是很少人能做好，A没有，B少许，C任何，D许多，故选B．5．C，考查副词，根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语，所以是即使用汉语，也不会讲的很完美，A大声的，B迅速的，C完美的，D仔细的，故选C．6．B，考查形容词，根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的，此处出现but，所以是即使不是最好的，单也不错，A坏的，B好的，C悲伤的，D高兴地，故选B．7．A，考查介词，根据to see if（是否） he had made a mistake看是否存在错误，所以是浏览内容，A穿过，go through表示浏览，B向上，C之后，D为了，故选A．8．D，考查连词，根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多，所以是对自己有很重要的意义，前后因果关系，A但是，B或者，C然后，D所以，故选D．9．D，考查动词，根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次，所以是被分享了很多次，A爱，B注意，C买，D分享，故选D．10．A，考查名词，根据English learning学英语，所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念，A 想法，B计划，C生活，D有趣，故选A．7．Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family．The family was rude and（1）to let the angels stay in the guest room．（2）C，the angels were given a space in the cold basement （地下室）．As they made their bed on the hard floor，the older angel saw a hole in the wall and （3）D it．When the younger angel asked （4）D，the older angel replied， "Things aren't always what they seem．"The next night，the angels came to （5）at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife．After（6）D what little food they had，the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest．When the sun came up the next morning，the angels found the farmer and his wife in （7）A．Their only（8），lay dead in the field．The younger angel was（9）C and asked the older angel，"How could you let this happen？The first man had （10）A，yet you helped him．The second family had little but was （11）A to share everything，and you let the cow die．""Things aren't always what they seem，" the older angel （12）D．"When we stayed in the basement，I（13）C there was gold stored in that hole in the wall．Since the owner didn't want to share his good fortune（财富），I sealed （密封）the wall（14）he couldn't find it．Then last night as we slept in the farmer's bed，the angel of（15）C came for his wife．I gave him the cow instead．"（1）A．agreed B．refused C．promised D．allowed（2）A．Moreover B．Instead of C．Instead D．And（3）A．used B．changed C．hid D．repaired（4）A．what B．how C．who D．why（5）A．visit B．rest C．work D．meet（6）A．selling B．sending C．getting D．sharing（7）A．tears B．hanger C．fear D．joy（8）A．child B．cow C．dog D．friend（9）A．afraid B．sad C．angry D．nervous（10）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing（11）A．willing B．tired C．worried D．unwilling（12）A．told B．talked C．stopped D．replied（13）A．supposed B．forgot C．noticed D．looked（14）A．until B．so that C．because D．but（15）A．wealth B．luck C．death D．pain【分析】文章介绍了有两个旅行的天使第一个晚上住在了一个富人的家里，富人让他们住在地窑里，这两个天使在休息的时候发现地窑的墙上有个洞，就把它堵上了．第二天住在了一个穷人的家里，虽然穷，但他们拿出了他们很有限的食物和天使一起吃，让他们好好地休息．不幸的是，这个穷人家里唯一的收入，一头奶牛死了，一个天使就问为什么不帮这个穷人．另一个天使说，那个富人太贪婪，我就把那个储藏金子的洞堵上了，而死神是要把穷人的一妻子带走的，而我就跟上帝说，让那头奶牛代替了那个妻子的命，所以人看到的都是表面现象．【解答】（1）B．考查动词辨析，由上文的The family was rude可知，这家人拒绝让天使待在客房，A同意，B拒绝，C承诺，D允许，故答案为B．（2）C．考查副词辨析，由下文的in the cold basement可知，取而代之，天使被安排在寒冷的地下室里，A而且，B而不是，C取而代之，D并且，instead of后需接宾语，故答案为C．（3）D．考查动词辨析，由下文的I sealed （密封） the wall可知，年长的天使看到墙上有一个洞就补了它，A使用，B改变，C隐藏，D修理，故答案为D．（4）D．考查疑问词的辨析，由下文的the older angel replied，"Things aren't always what they seem．"可知，年轻天使问为什么，A什么，B如何，C谁，D为什么，故答案为D．（5）B．考查动词辨析，由下文的at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife可知，第二天，天使来到一家非常穷，但很善良的农民家休息，A拜访，B休息，C 工作，D遇到，故答案为B．（6）D．考查动名词辨析，由下文的to share everything可知，分享了仅有的一点食物，这对夫妻让天使们在他们的床上休息，A卖，B发送，C获得，D分享，故答案为D．（7）A．考查名词辨析，由下文的lay dead in the field可知，天使们发现农民和妻子流着泪，A眼泪，B衣架，C害怕，D快乐，故答案为A．（8）B．考查名词辨析，由下文的you let the cow die可知，他们的牛死了，A孩子，B 牛，C狗，D朋友，故答案为B．（9）C．考查形容词辨析，由下文的How could you let this happen可知，年轻点的天使是生气的，A害怕的，B难过的，C生气的，D紧张的，故答案为C．（10）A．考查代词辨析，由下文的yet you helped him可知，第一个男人有了一切，然而你帮了他，A一切，B某些事物，C任何事物，D没有什么，故答案为A．（11）A．考查形容词辨析，由上文的the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest可知，第二个家庭几乎没有什么，但是乐意分享一切，A乐意的，B疲惫的，C担忧的，D不乐意的，故答案为A．（12）D．考查动词辨析，由上文的asked the older angel可知，这是年长的天使所回答的话，A告诉，B讲，C停止，D回复，故答案为D．。
精选初一英语完形填空专题练习含答案(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Dear Millie，Thank you for（36）C me about Halloween．We also have （37）C festivals，and I like Spring Festival best．Spring Festival is the most important festival in （38）．It's to celebrate the lunar calendar's new year（农历新年）．（39）A the evening of the Spring Festival，（40）get together and have a big meal．In many places people like （41）fireworks．（42）C are the most traditional food．（43）like the festival very much，because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes．They can also get some （44）from their parents or relatives．People put New Year scrolls （对联）on the wall for good fortune．The Spring Festival lasts about two （45）long．People relatives and friends with the words"Have all your wishes"．People enjoy the Spring Festival，during this time they can have a good rest．Lots of love，Wendy 36．A．saying B．talking C．telling D．speaking37．A．few B．little C．some D．a little38．A．Japan B．China C．America D．Australia39．A．In B．On C．At D．From40．A．Families B．Friends C．Classmates D．Workers41．A．let off B．to let off C．leting off D．let of42．A．Noodles B．Dumplings C．Turkeys D．Pumpkins43．A．Boys B．Girls C．Children D．People44．A．presents B．money C．clothes D．books45．A．days B．weeks C．months D．Years．【分析】略【解答】CCBBA BBCBB2．You know you have to read"between the lines"to get the most out of anything．Marking up is also a useful practice，but you shouldn't（1）D a book which isn't yours．Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them（2）A．If you think it is helpful to mark books，you will have to buy them．There are two ways for you to own a book．The first is to（3）C for it，just as you buy clothes and furniture．But full ownership comes only（4）you have made it a part of yourself，and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it．There are three kinds of book（5）C．The first has all the best sellers﹣﹣unread anduntouched．The second has a great many books﹣a few of them read （6）C，most of them dipped into（随便浏览），but all of them as clean as on the day they were bought．The third has a few dog﹣eared（翻折的）books，which are marked from front to back．Why is marking a book necessary？First，it keeps you awake．In the second place，reading is thinking，and thinking can express itself in （7）．The marked book is usually the thought﹣through （经过思考的）book．Finally，（8）D helps you remember the thoughts you had，or the thoughts the writer expressed．If reading is to learn anything more than passing time，it must be active．The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation，and nothing is lost．But for a great book，（9）A in ideas，reading must be active．You can't let your eyes move across the lines．You should（10）an" understanding of what you have read．（1）A．buy B．write C．use D．mark（2）A．clean B． fresh C．safe D．beautiful（3）A．stand B．ask C．pay D．search（4）A．before B．when C．unless D．until（5）A．keepers B．sellers C．owners D．publishers （6）A．on B．aloud C．through D．about（7）A．pictures B．words C．music D．acting（8）A．listening B．speaking C．reading D．writing（9）A．rich B．empty C．interesting D．serious（10）A．pay attention to B．come up with C． get ready for D．take care of 【分析】这是一篇说明文，本文讲述的是我们读书过程中的一些重要事情．首先不要在书上做标记，除非那是你自己的．拥有书可以有两个方式一个是买，另一个就是写．书的主人有三种，一种是从来不读也不摸书，第二种是有很多的书，但大部分都像是新买的，第三种是打折的书，从头到尾都做了标记的．为什么做标记很重要？因为它通常代表了这本书的观点，也帮助你记住你当时的思想或作者所表达的思想．【解答】（1）D．动词辨析．A买；B写；C使用；D标记；根据上句Marking up is also a useful practice做标记也是一种有用的做法，后面应该不是你的书，不能做标记，故答案是D．（2）A．形容词辨析．A干净的；B新鲜的；C安全的；D漂亮的；根据Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them借给你书的图书管理员希望你保持书的，应该是整洁，故答案是A．（3）C．动词辨析．A站；B问；C付费；D搜索；根据前面There are two ways for you to own a book拥有书可以有两个方式，一个应该是付费买它，故答案是C．（4）B．连词辨析．A在…之前；B当…时；C除非；D直到；根据But full ownership comes only（4）you have made it a part of yourself只有你将它化为自己的一部分后，你才完全占有了它．应该是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是B．（5）C．名词辨析．A保管人；B卖者；C主人；D出版商；根据下文描述，可知There are three kinds of book应该是书的主人有三种，故答案是C．（6）C．介词辨析．A在…上；B大声地；C穿过；D关于；根据后面most of them dipped into大部分是随便浏览，前面应该是有几本被通读过，read through通读，故答案是C．（7）B．名词辨析．A照片；B词；C音乐；D表演；演艺业；根据In the second place，reading is thinking，and thinking can express itself in 其次，积极的阅读即是思考，思考需要用文字或话语来诠释，故答案是B．（8）D．动词辨析．A听；B说；C阅读；D写；根据后面helps you remember the thoughts you had，or the thoughts the writer expressed．帮助你记住你的想法，或作家表达的想法，及语境，应该是写（标记）能帮助你完成这些，故答案是D．（9）A．形容词辨析．A富有的；B空的；C有趣的；D严重的；根据But for a great book，（9）in ideas，reading must be active．但对于一本思想丰富的好书来说，阅读必须是积极的．rich in ideas思想丰富，故答案是A．（10）B．动词短语辨析．A注意；B想出；C准备好；D照顾；根据You should（10）an" understanding of what you have read．及语境，应该是你应该想办法理解你所阅读的东西，故答案是B．3．Once there lived two brothers．The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor．They （36）C each other very much，and always took care of one another．Every day they worked from morning（37）A night，getting as much grain（谷物） as possible from their fields．One late autumn evening，after their work in the（38）was done，Simon said to his wife，"Victor got married last month．He has many bills（账单） to pay．I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn（谷仓）．""Oh，that's a good idea，"said his wife．"But please don't tell him，"said Simon，"If he knows I put the rice there，he will（39）A take it．"So，late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn．The next day，while looking at his own barn，he found（40）D strange．"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night，（41）C I still have the same number of bags in my barn．（42）A did that happen？" Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night．But the next morning，he found the（43）D number of bags in his barn again!"This is very strange，"he thought．That night he（44）D again．He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder； and walked down the road to his younger brother's house．In the bright moonlight，he could see another （45） coming down the road．He was carrying something on his（46） too．"Younger Brother!"Simon cried，"What are you doing？""I was （47）D you，Older Brother，"said Victor，"Your family is（48）C than mine．I thought you needed more rice．"The two brothers quickly（49）that they had been taking rice to each other．They（50）A what had happened．"It is good to have abrother like you，"they both said．And they lived happily ever after．36．A．disliked B．hated C．loved D．enjoyed37．A．until B．at C．through D．with38．A．shops B．fields C．hospitals D．factories39．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．ever40．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 41．A．so B．and C．but D．or42．A．How B．What C．Why D．Where43．A．small B．different C．huge D．same44．A．planned B．failed C．hoped D．tried45．A．brother B．person C．sister D．wife46．A．back B．shoulder C．head D．hand47．A．proud of B．polite to C．angry with D．worried about 48．A．smaller B．richer C．larger D．happier49．A．remembered B．realized C．imagined D．explained50．A．laughed about B．dreamed about C．pointed at D．shouted at．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟，他们都看到了对方的困难，想法来帮助对方．正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福．【解答】答案：36．C 考查动词．根据下文always took care of one another，结合选项，dislike"不喜欢"；loved爱；hate"憎恨"；enjoy"欣赏"，可知他们互相友爱．love 意为"爱，关爱"，全文是一般过去时，所以用过去式，loved．故选C．37．A 考查固定结构．根据下文getting as much gain"获得更多的粮食，结合选项，Until直到；at 在时间空间的一点；through通过；with 带有，伴随，和．可知他们每天都从早上工作直到晚上．from…until 为固定搭配，意为"从…直到…"，故选A．38．B 考查名词．根据上文getting as much gain（谷物） as possible from their fields"从田里获得尽可能多的粮食，结合选项，Shops商店；fields田地；hospitals医院；factories工厂．可知他们的工作是在田野间．field 意为"田野"，由于不止一块田地，所以要用复数形式 fields，故选B．39．A 考查副词．根据上文But please don't tell him"不要告诉他，结合选项，Never从来不，永远不；sometimes有时；usually通常；ever曾经，永远．可知本句指的是，如果他知道了，他永远不会取用它．故选A．40．D 考查不定代词．根据he found…strange．"结合选项，something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；anything也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中．Nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；everything每件东西；修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面．可知他发现一些奇怪的事情．故选D．41．C考查连词．根据上文"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house"取走了一袋，而现在一袋都不少，结合选项，So因此；and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否则．可知前后是转折关系，"我"拿了一袋米去Victor 家，但是我"还有那么多袋米．故选C．42．A考查疑问词．根据…did that happen？"结合选项，How如何，怎样；What什么；Why为什么；Where在哪儿．可知那是如何发生的呢．故选A．43．D 考查形容词．根据下文This is very strange"很奇怪，结合选项，Small小的；different 不同的；huge巨大的；same 相同的．可知第二天早上，他在仓库里又发现了相同的数量的米．故选D．44．D 考查动词．根据下文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀）；and walked down the road to his younger brother's house，结合选项，planned 计划；failed失败，不及格；hoped希望；tried尽力，尝试．可知那天晚上，他又再次尝试．try 意为"尝试"，结合全文时态可知此处应为过去时，故选D．45．B 考查名词．根据下文coming down the road"，结合选项，Brother兄弟；person人；sister姐妹；wife妻子．可知在明亮的月光下，他看见另一个人走在路上．故选B．46．B考查名词．根据上文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀），结合选项，Back背部；shoulder肩膀；head头；hand 手．可知那个人也扛了东西在肩膀上．故选B．47．D 考查固定搭配．根据下文Older Brother，"said Victor，"Your family is…than mine．I thought you needed more rice．"你的家庭比我的家庭…，我认为你需要更多的米，结合选项，proud of为…感到骄傲；strict with对…严厉；angry with对…感到生气；worried about 为…担心．可知"我"担心你，哥哥．be worried about sb．为固定搭配，意为"为某人担忧"，故选D．48．C 考查形容词．根据下文I thought you needed more rice 我还以为你需要更多的米饭，结合选项，Smaller更小的；richer 更富有的；larger更大的；happier更高兴的．可知你的家庭比我的家庭更大．故选C．49．B 考查动词．根据The two brothers quickly…that they had been taking rice to each other．结合选项，Remembered记得；imagined想象；realized 意识到；explained解释，说明．可知，两兄弟很快意识到他们互相把米带给了对方．realize 意为"意识到"，结合全文时态可知此处因为过去时，故选B．50．A 考查固定搭配．根据They…what had happened．"结合选项，laughed about嘲笑，笑对；dreamed about梦到；shouted at对…大喊；complained about抱怨．可知对于把米带给到对方家里去的事情他们都笑了．laugh about sth为固定搭配，意为"因为（某事）而笑"，结合全文时态此处应为过去时，故选A．4．One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget．"Sweetie，my（16） wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work，but needs me to work in Brazil．This is like your teacher telling that you've done （17）C and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to（18）A your friends．Would you say yes to your teacher？"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it．I was puzzled．Though I said"yes"，the question kept me （19）C for the rest of thenight．I realized the（20）D decisions adults had to make．For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day．Every evening I'd （21）A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day．A phone call，however，could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel （22）D sometimes．During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday，we flew to Rio to visit her．Looking at her large （23）C flat，I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself．It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on （24）family and work．（25）C difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice，but you could always do the best out of the situation．When I returned home，I（26）D myself that what my mother could do，I could，too．If she （27）A to live well in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to depend all on myself．I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical （28）D．My mother is now back with us．But I will never forget what the （29） has really taught me．The separation（分离）between us has proved to be a（an）（30）A thing for me．16．A．teacher B．boss C．mother D．friend17．A．little B．much C．well D．wrong18．A．leave B．refuse C．contact D．forgive19．A．explaining B．sleeping C．wondering D．regretting20．A．poor B．rapid C．final D．hard21．A．hopefully B．politely C．nervously D．curiously22．A．satisfied B．happy C．relaxed D．lonely23．A．comfortable B．expensive C．empty D．modern24．A．providing B．balancing C．comparing D．mixing25．A．Disappointed at B．Compared with C．Faced with D．Satisfied with 26．A．enjoyed B．expressed C．warned D．reminded27．A．managed B．offered C．promised D．expected28．A．plans B．efforts C．prizes D．dreams29．A．question B．experience C．history D．chance30．A．wonderful B．terrible C．difficult D．unpleasant．【分析】这是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后，他学会了自立，并且理解了妈妈的做法，这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历．【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，teacher老师，boss老板，上司，mother 妈妈，friend朋友，结合句意可知："亲爱的，由于我工作出色，我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作，但需要我在巴西工作．"故选：B．17．答案：C．考查副词及语境的理解，little小的，少，much多，well好，wrong错误的，根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好，故选：C．18．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，句子中but表示转折关系，根据"老师告诉你做得好，允许你跳级．"，下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友．"故选：A．19．答案：C 考查动词及语境的理解，explaining解释，sleeping睡觉，wondering想知道，疑惑，regretting懊悔，句子中"I was puzzled．"妈妈的问题让我困惑了，下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜．"故选：C．20．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，poor可怜的，穷的，rapid快速的，final最后的，hard难的，努力地．根据语境可知：作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑，我很难入睡，意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定，故选：D．21．答案：A 考查副词及语境的理解，hopefully怀着希望地，politely客气地，nervously紧张地，curiously好奇地，根据语境可知：四年来，妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我．可以推断出：作者很期待妈妈的电话，告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节．故选：A．22．答案：D 考查形容词及语境的理解，satisfied满意的，happy高兴的，relaxed轻松的，lonely孤独的，根据上句"然而，一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里，"下句应该是："有时不感到孤独是困难的．"故选：D．23．答案：C考查形容词及语境的理解，comfortable舒服的，expensive昂贵的，empty空的，modern现代的．根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里，我们乘飞机去里约看望她，看着她那空荡荡的大公寓，我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独．"，故选：C．24．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，providing提供，balancing平衡，comparing比较，mixing混乱，根据语境可知：就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．故选：B．25．答案：C．考查固定短语的理解，disappointed at对…感到失望，compared with与…作比较，faced with面临，satisfied with对…感到满意，由上文可知："就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．"下文应该是"面对艰难的决定，她曾告诉我，你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择，但你总能从中得到最好的结果．"故选：C．26．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，enjoyed喜欢，expressed表达，warned 警告，reminded提醒，根据语境可知："当我回到家时，我提醒自己，我的母亲所能做的，我可以．"故选：D．27．答案：A 考查动词及语境的理解，managed设法，offered提供，promised承诺，expected期望，根据语境可知："如果她在里约生活得很好了，我也可以学会全部靠我自己．"故选：A．28．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，plans计划，efforts努力，prizes奖，dreams梦想，这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己，实现大而有用的梦想"，故选：D．29．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，question问题，experience经历，经验，history历史，chance机会，根据语境可知：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，故选：B30．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，wonderful极好的，terrible可怕的，difficult困难的，unpleasant不愉快的，根据上文可以知道：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，我从中学到很多东西．由此可知，这对我来说是一件好事情．故选：A．5．Food is important．Everyone needs to（31）D well if he or she wants to have a strongbody．Our minds （心灵）also need a kind of food．This kind of（32）C is knowledge．We begin to get knowledge（知识） even when we are young．Small children are （33）A in everything around them．They learn（34）when they are watching and listening．When they are getting older they begin to（35）D story books，science books and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （36）A to find out the answers．What is the best（37）C to get knowledge？If we learn（38）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are（39）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand（40）D．31．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat32．A．sport B．exercise C．food D．meat33．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good34．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything35．A．lend B．write C．learn D．read36．A．try B．have C．think D．wait37．A．place B．school C．way D．road38．A．on B．with C．to D．by39．A．seldom B．always C．certainly D．sometimes40．A．harder B．much C．well D．better．【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】31．D．考查动词．A睡觉；B读；C喝；D吃；根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．故选D．32．C．考查名词．A运动；B锻炼；C食物；D肉；根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，句意：这种食物是知识．故选C．33．A．考查形容词．A感兴趣的；B有趣的；C弱的；D好的；根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．故选A．34．B．考查代词．A所有的；B一些；C没有什么；D任何；根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西．everything过于绝对化，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something．故选B．35．D．考查动词．A借；B写；C学习；D读；根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．故选D．36．A．考查动词．A尝试；B有；C想；D等；根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．故选A．37．C．考查名词．A地方；B学校；C方法；D路；根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？故选C．38．D．考查介词．A在…上；B和；C到；D由；根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．故选D．39．B．考查副词．A很少；B总是；C一定；D有时；根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……故选B．40．D．考查比较级．A更难；B很多；C好；D更好；根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．故选D．6．A man once had four sons． They never stopped quarreling （争吵） with one another． He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together， but they didn't（1）him．One day，he called all the（2）D together．He put a bundle（捆）of sticks on the floor in front of （3）C．"Can you break that？" he（4）A the youngest son． The boy put his knee （膝盖） on the bundle， he pressed （压） and pulled with his arms but he（5）C break the sticks．The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle，（6）A none of them could do it．Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the（7）．"Now try，" he said． The boys broke the sticks（8）D in their hands．"Do you see what I mean？" asked the（9）A．"If you stand together，no one can hurt you．If you all quarrel， you can't do any（10）D things for your future．" This time， the sons listened to their father carefully．（1）A． look at B． listen to C． wait for D． help with（2）A． daughters B． students C． women D． sons（3）A． you B． her C． them D． us（4）A． asked B． said C． talked D． spoke（5）A． could B． must C． couldn't D． mustn't（6）A． but B． or C． and D． so（7）A． books B． sticks C． flowers D． sons（8）A． carefully B． happily C． early D． easily（9）A． father B． mother C． son D． daughter（10）A． boring B． difficult C． expensive D． helpful【分析】文章主要介绍了一个有四个孩子的爸爸通过一捆木棍，讲解了团结就是力量．【解答】1．B 动词辨析．A看；B听；C等；D帮助；根据上句He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together，but they didn't他经常告诉他们，如果他们一起努力工作，生活会很容易，应该是但他们没有听，故答案是B．2．D 名词辨析．A女儿；B学生；C女人；D儿子；根据句意应该是把他儿子喊到一起，故答案是D．3．C 代词辨析．A你；B她；C他们；D我们；根据He put a bundle（捆） of sticks on the floor in front of 结合前面把儿子喊到一起，应该是把一捆木棍放到他们前面，故答案是C．4．A 动词辨析．A问；B说；C谈论；D说；根据前面"Can you break that？" 你们能把木棍折断吗？应该是问，故答案是A．5．C 动词辨析．A能；B必须；C不能；D不必；根据下文，可知he pressed （压）and pulled with his arms but he（5）break the sticks，应该是没有折断，故答案是C．6．A 连词辨析．A但是；B或者；C和；D所以；根据后面none of them could do it没人能折断，表转折关系，故答案是A．7．B 名词辨析．A书；B木棍；C花；D儿子；根据Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the解开绳子，应该是把木棍散在地上，故答案是B．8．D 副词辨析．A小心地；B开心地；C早地；D容易的；根据The boys broke the sticks （3）in their hands，结合上文散开了，应该是很容易就折断了，故答案是D．9．A 名词辨析．A爸爸；B妈妈；C儿子；D女儿；根据Do you see what I mean？"你明白我的意思吗？应该是爸爸问的，故答案是A．10．D 形容词辨析．A无聊的；B困难的；C贵的；D有帮助的；根据If you all quarrel，you can't do any（10）things for your future如果争吵，应该是将来不能做有用的事，故答案是D．7．Amy is 13．She lives （1）her parents in Suzhou．She is in Grade 7．From Monday （2）C Friday，she goes to school．And she usually （3）D school clothes．There are lots of nice people in her class．Millie her best friend，always （4）A games with her at lunchtime．They both enjoy （5）C the songs of Jay Zhou．She is very （6）D now．Tomorrow is New Year's Day．They are going to celebrate it in their classroom，so Amy and Millie are going to the supermarket．They want to buy some （7）A：sweets，chocolates，lemons and pears for their （8）C．Amy often ate chocolates before，but nowshe （9） eat them any more ，because she wants to be healthier．Millie loves pears．She is going to buy five （10）D of them．（1）A．and B．with C．without D．in（2）A．on B．at C．to D．and（3）A．in B．wear C．put on D．wears（4）A．plays B．play C．playing D．played（5）A．listening B．hearing C．listening to D．listen to（6）A．sad B．boring C．kind D．busy（7）A．food B．clothes C．drink D．books（8）A．parents B．neighbours C．classmates D．grandparents（9）A．don't B．doesn't C．isn't D．didn't（10）A．pieces B．bottles C．pairs D．kilos【分析】略【解答】BCDACDACBD8．Long long ago，there lived a farmer whose brother was a gardener and owned a wonderful garden．One day the farmer went to（1）D his brother，and was（2）the beautiful garden．His brother（3）A to give him the best apple tree as a gift．The farmer took the tree home and started to wonder（4）C to plant it．"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（5）D the fruit．If I plant it on the road，people will see it and take off its（6）．"Finally he planted the tree behind his barn（谷仓），"The（7）A would never think to look for it here．"（8）C，the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years．The farmer went to his brother and said（9）D，"You have given me a（10）tree．Look!This is the third year and it still grows（11）C but leaves!"When the farmer's brother saw where the tree was，he （12）and said，"You have planted the tree where it is exposed（暴露的）to cold winds，and get neither（13）A nor warmth．How could you（14）D flowers and fruits？You have planted the tree with a greedy and suspicious（贪婪多疑的） heart，so how can you want a（15）harvest？" What do you learn from the story？（1）A．watch B．find C．teach D．visit（2）A．worried about B．surprised at C．tired of D．afraid of（3）A．decided B．supposed C．hoped D．asked（4）A．how B．when C．where D．why（5）A．put off B．take away C．turn down D．shake down （6）A．tree B．fruit C．food D．flower（7）A．thieves B．animals C．neighbors D．children（8）A．Finally B．Firstly C．However D．Luckily（9）A．slowly B．hardly C．excitedly D．angrily（10）A．dead B．bad C．wrong D．young（11）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything（12）A．suggested B．laughed C．left D．planted（13）A．sunshine B．water C．air D．earth（14）A．plant B．take C．receive D．expect（15）A．small B．rich C．famous D．poor【分析】这篇短文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事．这位农夫的哥哥非常懂得种植．一天，农夫去他哥哥家，他的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植，回到家中他将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落，结果经历了两年苹果树都没有结一个果实．【解答】1．D 考查动词句意：有一天，农夫去看望这位兄弟．A．watch观看；B．find 找到；C．teach教；D．visit 拜访．上文提到Mike是一个出色的园丁，可知本题答案．根据后句His brother（43）to give him the best apple tree as a gift．The farmer took the tree home 可知农夫去看望他的兄弟，根据go to do sth 去做某事，空格处用动词原形，故选D．2．B 考查形容词短语．句意：对美丽的花园感到惊讶．A．worried about担心；B．surprised at对…感到惊讶；C．tired of 厌烦；D．afraid of 害怕．根据句意，可知农夫对他兄弟的美丽的花园感到惊讶．be surprised at 对…感到惊讶，故选B．43．A 考查动词句意：他的兄弟决定送他最好的苹果树作为礼物．A．decided决定；B．supposed猜想；C．hoped 希望；D．asked 问．根据decide to do sth 决定做某事，根据语境，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A．44．C 考查疑问副词句意：农夫把树带回家，开始想把它种在哪里．A．how 怎样；B．when 什么时候；C．where 哪里；D．why 为什么．根据后文"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（45）the fruit．If I plant it on the road，people will see it and take off its（46）．"可知农夫想知道把苹果树种在哪里．故选C．45．D 考查动词短语句意：风可能会把水果吹落．A．put off 推迟；B．take off 拿走；C．turn down 调低音量；D．shake down 摇掉．根据句意，可知山上的风比较大，会吹掉树上的果实，句中might是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D．46．B 考查名词句意：如果我把它种在路上，人们就会看到它，然后把它取下来．A．tree 树；B．fruit 水果；C．food 食物；D．flower 花．根据前文"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（45）D the fruit．可知人们看到果实，就会把它取下来．故选B．47．A 考查名词句意：小偷不会想到在这里找它的．A．thieves 小偷；B．animals 动物；C．neighbours 邻居；D．children孩子们．根据前文可知，农夫把苹果树种在谷仓后面是为了让小偷不会想到在这里找到果实的．故选A．48．C 考查副词句意：然而，这棵树两年内既无花也无果．A．Finally 最后；B．firstly 首先；C．However 然而；D．Luckily 不幸的是．按照正常情况，两年内苹果树应该会开花和结果，根据句意，这棵树两年内既无花也无果，所以用however来表示转折，however 位于句首，首字母大写，故选C．49．D 考查副词句意：农夫走到他弟弟跟前愤怒地说．A．slowly 慢慢地；B．hardly 几乎不；C．excitedly 兴奋地；D．angrily 生气地．根据前文the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years．和后文，"You have given me a（50）tree．可知农夫生气地对他兄弟说道，故选D．50．B 考查形容词句意：你给了我一棵坏树．A．dead 死的；B．bad 坏的，不好的；C．wrong 错误的；D．young 年轻的．根据后文This is the third year and it still grows（51）C but leaves!"可知农夫认为他兄弟给了他一个不好的树，故选B．51．C 考查不定代词句意：这是第三年了，它除了叶子什么也不长！A．something 某事；B．anything 任何东西；C．nothing 什么也没有；D．everything 一切．根据句意，可知那棵树除了叶子什么也不长．故选C．52．B 考查动词句意：农夫的兄弟看到树种的地方，他笑着说道．A．suggested 建议；B．laughed 大笑；C．left 离开；D．planted 种植．根据句意，农夫的哥哥知道了树为什么不开花不结果的真相后才会大笑．根据语境，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B．53．A 考查名词句意：你把这棵树栽在受寒风影响很大的地方了，既没有阳光也没有温暖．A．sunshine 阳光；B．water 水；C．air 空气；D．earth 地球．根据前句You have planted the tree where it is exposed（暴露的） to cold winds，可知既没有阳光也没有温暖，故选A．54．D 考查动词句意：你怎么能期待鲜花和水果？A．plant种植；B．take拿走；C．receive 收到；D．expect 期待．根据前文可知，苹果树栽在既没有阳光也没有温暖的地方，是不会开花结果的．句中could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D．55．B 考查形容词句意：你已经抱着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心将那棵树种了下去，你怎么能想要丰收呢？A．small 小的；B．rich 丰富的；C．famous 著名的；D．poor 贫穷的．根据句意，可知带着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心去做事，是不能有丰富的收获的，故选B．9．At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to kill bad feelings，to make （1）feel better，and to celebrate.Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do （2）C about my weight.When I was 57，my weight problem began to affect me （3）A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I （4）C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when （5）!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year，I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the。
[精选]初一英语完形填空(50篇)
![[精选]初一英语完形填空(50篇)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/878ee1ad804d2b160a4ec09c.png)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Books come to life in Australia once a year，when students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school．They are （36）A part in Book WeekEach year （37）A August，schools and libraries across Australia （38）C a week celebrating this big activity．（39）C dresses up in costumes，even the teachers．Many dress up as characters from books or （40），like Snow White，Peter Pan and Harry Potter．Others dress up as famous （41）heroes to celebrate this country's history．"It's a fun way to focus on （42）D and the children really enjoy it，whether they like reading or not．．"said an Australian junior school teacher．Some students do a lot （43）A the best costume．Sydney costume shop owner Nikki Yeaman said Book Week was her shop's （44）time of year for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme（主题） for boys and girls，"Mrs．Yeaman said．" And we can （45）D have enough stock （库存）of Matilda's blue dress．She is so popular （46）the TV show，but also because the adults still love the books．Book Week is a（47）C time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book．According to Gail Erskine，"Books （48）children to read about other places in the world…and escape（逃离） their own （49）A and learn empathy（共鸣）about another character．"She also said the basics of reading started from " age zero"and that the key was （50）C a good picture book．36．A．taking B．attending C．joining D．meeting37．A．in B．on C．at D．to38．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay39．A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one40．A．cinemas B．films C．libraries D．magazines41．A．American B．Australian C．British D．Canadian42．A．teaching B．learning C．listening D．reading43．A．to have B．have C．having D．had44．A．easiest B．busiest C．hardest D．funniest45．A．always B．usually C．often D．never46．A．instead of B．because of C．such as D．for example47．A．funny B．hard C．great D．excited48．A．make B．allow C．hope D．let49．A．world B．family C．parents D．friends50．A．find B．found C．finding D．finds【分析】文章介绍了澳大利亚的读书周，并介绍了读书的好处和意义以及如何阅读．【解答】36．A 考查动词，A taking 带走B．attending参加C．joining加入D．meeting遇到，根据part in ，可知是短语take part in参加，固定短语，故选A．37．A 考查介词，A．in在里面 B．on在上面 C．at在…D．to 到…，根据August，可知月份前用介词in，故选A．38．C 考查动词，A．take带走B．cost花费C spend花费D．pay付款，根据动词celebrating ，可知是句型spend…doing sth花费…做某事，故选C．39．C 考查代词，A Someone某人 B．Anyone任何人 C．Everyone每人 D．No one 没人，根据 even the teachers．甚至老师，说明所有的学生，甚至老师都穿着礼服，故选C．40．B 考查名词，A．cinemas电影院B．films电影C．libraries图书馆D．magazines杂志，根据like Snow White，Peter Pan and Harry Potter，可知是指书或者电影，故选B．41．B 考查形容词，A．American美国的B．Australian澳大利亚的C．British英国的D．Canadian加拿大的，根据文章开始Books come to life in Australia once a year，推出是澳大利亚的英雄，故选B．42．D 考查动词，A teaching教B learning学C．listening听D reading读，根据后文whether they like reading or not不管他们喜欢不喜欢阅读，推出此处指的是阅读，故选D．43．A 考查动词，A to have有，不定式 B．have原形C having动名词 D．had过去式，根据Some students do a lot…the best costume，可知此处是不定式表目的，故选A．44．B 考查形容词，A．easiest最容易的B．busiest最忙的C hardest最努力的D．funniest 最滑稽的，根据for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme（主题） for boys and girls，推出很多学生买服装，所以是服装店最忙的时候，故选B．45．D 考查副词，A always总是 B．usually通常 C．often经常 D．never 从不，根据She is so popular ，可知受欢迎的就很畅销，不会有库存，故选D．46．B 考查短语，A．instead of代替B because of因为C such as例如D．for example例如，根据后文 but also because …而且也因为…，推出此处是指原因"因为"，故选B．47．C 考查形容词，A funny滑稽的 B hard努力的 C．great伟大的 D．excited 激动的，根据Book Week is a…time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book．结合想想，推出句意：图书周是让孩子远离屏幕回到书本的好时间，故选C．48．B 考查动词，A．make使…B．allow允许；给予C．hope希望D．let让…，根据to read ，可知make，let后接动词原形，故排除A D；结合句意：书本可以让学生了解世界其他地方，allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事．故选B．49．A 考查名词，A world世界B family家人C parents父母D．friends朋友，根据escape （逃离） their own ，结合选项，可知是指远离他们自己的世界，和书中的角色产生共鸣，故选A．50．C 考查动词，A find找到，原形 B found过去式 C．finding动名词 D．finds三单式，根据the key was…a good picture book，关键是找到一本好的图书，此处是动名词作表语，故选C．2．If you were born in 2000 or in the years following it，the film Born in 2000 may strike a chord （引起共鸣）with you.The（1）A shows how people born near this year have grown up.Filmed over 12 years，the film（2）D the stories of two people—a boy named Chi Yiyang and a girl named Rourou.Both were born in 2001 and went to the same kindergarten.The documentary is only 89 minutes long，（3）C it shows their lives from 5 to 17 years old. The film gives an interesting look at how these two kids grew up.As a child，Chi was naughty and often（4） with other kids.The kids' parents didn't like him and wanted to kick him out of the school.But the kindergarten principal （园长）didn't give up on him and （5）A him to become a better person.Rourou loved（6）C as a child.But when she reached Junior 3，her father wanted her to give up ballet class and pay attention to school（7）A.Rourou didn't want to do so.However，her mother supported her and she got to keep learning ballet.In the end，ballet helped Rourou to be（8）D when she studied in the United States.Zhang Tongdao directed the film.As the film's director，he said， "One or two children can't （9）A a whole age group，but every child has the DNA of his or her generation." He hopes the film can help people（10） this.Let's wish the film success!（1）A.documentary B.book C.picture D.drama（2）A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells（3）A.so B.and C.but D.or（4）municated B.fought C.chatted D.discussed（5）A.encouraged B.forced C.asked D.ordered（6）A.piano B.guitar C.ballet D.football（7）A.instead B.either C.anyway D.really（8）A.meaningful B.cheerful C.grateful D.successful（9）A.stand for B.look for C.care for D.prepare for（10）A.remain B.realize C.review D.report【分析】本文主要讲了一部有同一幼儿园毕业的孩子池亦洋和柔柔成长的纪录片。
(整合)初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Just for today I will be happy．I quite agree with Abraham Lincoln，one of the greatest presidents in the US．He said，"Most people can be as happy as they hope to be in their mind．" （1） is from inside．It is not a matter of outside．Just for today I will take care of my（2）C．I will exercise it，care for it，nourish*it，so that it will be a（3）D machine for my building．I plan to run for an hour every morning，and play basketball three or four times a week．（4）A it is possible，I will join a basketball team and train myself there too．Just for today I will try to strengthen my（5）A．I will learn something useful and meaningful．I will keep reading as part of myself．I will choose （6）C to read，especially books that need thought as often as I can，because reading is like a key that can （7）my mind to the outside world．It nourishes me deeply and （8） me a full man．Just for today I will have a plan．I will write down （9）I expect to do every day first．And then I will begin （10）C a very small thing，such as getting up on time．I may not follow it （11）the same as I have expected，but I am sure that I will have it．（12）C，a good plan is half done．Just for today I will be （13）A enough to enjoy myself．I will not be afraid to be happy，and to enjoy what is beautiful．I will not be afraid to love and to believe that those I love also love me．I'll value every moment that will be （14）A with my parents，my children and my friends．And I will say "I love you" loudly to them．Never keep my love as a（15）C．Just for today I will start my new journey and enjoy life as well．（1）A．Agreement B．Happiness C．Friendship D．Communication（2）A．pet B．kid C．body D．house（3）A．noisy B．heavy C．simple D．perfect（4）A．If B．Till C．Unless D．Whether（5）A．mind B．pride C．power D．memory（6）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything（7）A．put up B．open up C．make up D．clean up（8）A．calls B．makes C．writes D．expresses（9）A．that B．what C．which D．where（10）A．by B．at C．with D．through（11）A．mainly B．exactly C．recently D．suddenly（12）A．Instead B．Finally C．Anyway D．However（13）A．brave B．careful C．nervous D．worried（14）A．spent B．wasted C．missed D．offered（15）A．doll B．poem C．secret D．painting【分析】文章讲述了快乐和内心相关，和外在无关，并讲述了作者打算如何让自己成为一个快乐的人．【解答】（1）B 考查名词，A．Agreement同意B．Happiness幸福C．Friendship友谊D．Communication沟通，根据前文Most people can be as happy as they hope to be in their mind大多数人都能像他们希望的那样快乐．可知说的是快乐，推出此处是快乐，故选B．（2）C 考查名词，A．pet宠物B．kid孩子C．body身体D．house房子，根据I will exercise it我将锻炼它，以及I plan to run for an hour every morning，and play basketball three or four times a week．我计划每天早上跑一小时，每周打三到四次篮球．推出是锻炼身体，故选C．（3）D 考查形容词，A．noisy吵闹的B．heavy重的C．simple简单的D．perfect完美的，根据 I will exercise it，care for it，nourish it，我将锻炼它，照顾它，滋养它，可知锻炼的目的是为了让身体成为一个完美的机器，故选D．（4）A 考查连词，A．If如果B．Till直到C．Unless除非D．Whether是否，根据it is possible，I will join a basketball team and train myself there too，推出句意：如果可能，我也会加入篮球队，在那里训练自己，故选A．（5）A 考查名词，A．mind精神B．pride自豪C．power力量D．memory记忆，根据especially books that need thought as often as I can尤其是那些需要经常思考的书，推出我打算强化提升我的精神世界，故选A．（6）C 考查代词，A．nothing没事B．anything任何事C．something某事D．everything 每件事，根据especially books that need thought as often as I can尤其是那些需要经常思考的书，推出此处是指计划读一些东西，故选C．（7）B 考查短语，A．put up举起 B．open up打开 C．make up编造 D．clean up打扫，根据my mind to the outside world，可知是指向外面的世界敞开我的心扉，故选B．（8）B 考查动词，A．calls打电话B．makes使…C．writes写D．expresses表达，根据me a full man，推出是指：使我成为一个丰富有内涵的人，故选B．（9）B 考查代词，A．that没有具体意义 B．what什么 C．which哪个 D．where哪里，根据 I expect to do every day first，可知是what引导的宾语从句，意思是：我希望每天所期待的，故选B．（10）C 考查介词，A．by被 B．at在…C．with带有 D．through通过，根据begin，可知是短语begin with以…开始，结合句意：从小事做起，故选C．（11）B 考查副词，A．mainly主要地B．exactly准确地C．recently最近地D．suddenly 突然地，根据后文 but I am sure that I will have it但我相信我将会做到，推出前半句的意思是：虽然我可能不准确的做到，故选B．（12）C 考查副词，A．Instead相反地B．Finally最后地C．Anyway不管怎样D．However然而，根据a good plan is half done，不管怎样，一个好的计划是成功的一半，故选C．（13）A 考查形容词，A．brave勇敢的 B．careful仔细的 C．nervous紧张的 D．worried担心的，根据 I will not be afraid to be happy，and to enjoy what is beautiful．I will not be afraid to love and to believe that those I love also love me．我不会害怕快乐，也不会害怕享受美好的事物．我不会害怕去爱，也不会去相信我所爱的人也爱我，推出我要变的勇敢，故选A．（14）A 考查动词，A．spent花费 B．wasted浪费 C．missed错过 D．offered提供，根据I'll value every moment that will be…with my parents，my children and my friends，可知是指：我将珍惜和我的父母孩子，和朋友一起度过的每一个时刻，故选A．（15）C 考查名词，A．doll玩偶B．poem诗C．secret秘密D．painting画，根据"I love you" loudly to them．可知是指：对亲人大声的说爱他们，而不是藏在心里成为一个秘密，故选C．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is near the Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．A teacher decided to let her class play a game．The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few（1）in it．Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child（2）C，so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will （3）A on the number of people he/she hates．So when the day came，every child brought some potatoes with the（4）A of the people he/she hated．Some had two potatoes，some three，（5）D some up to fivepotatoes．The teacher then told the children to carry with them the potatoes in the plastic bag wherever they went （even to the toilet） for one（6）．Day after day passed by，and the children started to complain about the unpleasant （7）let out by the rotten（腐烂的） potatoes．Those having five potatoes also had to carry（8）A bags．After one week，the children were （9）C because the game had finally ended．The teacher asked，"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week？" The children started complaining of the （10）D that they had to go through having to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went．Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game．The teacher said， "This is （11） the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart．The bad smell of hatred will dirty your（12）C and you will carry it with you wherever you go．If you cannot（13）D the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week，can you imagine what it is like to have the unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime？"（14）away any hatred for anyone from your heart so that you will not carry it for a lifetime．Forgiving others is the best attitude to take!Love others even if you don't like them，and you can see a（15）A world．（1）A．tomatoes B．potatoes C．strawberries D．sandwiches（2）A．doubts B．helps C．hates D．likes（3）A．depend B．live C．sit D．try（4）A．names B．numbers C．words D．smiles（5）A．as B．until C．when D．while（6）A．day B．week C．month D．year（7）A．sound B．smell C．air D．water（8）A．heavier B．lighter C．more D．fewer（9）A．sad B．frightened C．happy D．quiet（10）A．risk B．mess C．headache D．trouble（11）A．maybe B．exactly C．especially D．finally（12）A．nature B．bag C．heart D．knowledge（13）A．smell B．tell C．change D．bear（14）A．Put B．Throw C．Fly D．Blow（15）A．better B．cleaner C．worse D．dirtier【分析】本文中老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理，不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人，那样太累了，还不如原谅别人．【解答】1．B 考查名词．句意：老师告诉班上的每个孩子带一个塑料袋，里面放一些土豆．tomatoes西红柿；potatoes土豆；strawberries草莓；sandwiches三明治．由后文Each potato will 可知，此处指的时学生们带了一些土豆．故选B．2．C 考查动词．句意：每个土豆都会有一个孩子讨厌的人的名字．doubts怀疑；helps帮助；hates讨厌；likes喜欢．由后文the number of people he/she hates可知，此处指的时讨厌的名字．故选C．3．A 考查动词．句意：所以一个孩子放在塑料袋里的土豆数量将取决于他/她讨厌的人的数量．depend依赖，取决；live居住，生活；sit坐；try尝试．由语境和句意可知，depend on取决于，依赖于，固定搭配，符合题意．故选A．4．A 考查名词．句意：所以，当这一天到来时，每个孩子都会带来一些土豆，上面写着他/她讨厌的人的名字．names名字；numbers数字；words单词；smiles微笑．由前文可知，老师要求学生们再土豆上，写出自己讨厌的人的名字．故选A．5．D 考查连词．句意：有的学生有两个土豆，有的有三个土豆，然而有些学生有多达五个土豆．as因为，作为；until直到；when当……时候；while然而．由句意可知，此处需用while前后表示对比．故选D．6．B 考查名词．句意：然后老师让孩子们把土豆放在塑料袋里，放在他们去的任何地方（甚至厕所）一个星期．day天；week周；month月；year年．由后文After one week可知，此处表示一星期．故选B．7．B 考查名词．句意：日复一日，孩子们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆散发出的难闻气味．sound 声音；smell气味；air空气；water水．由后文let out by the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes．可知，此处表示土豆腐烂发出的气味．故选B．8．A 考查形容词比较级．句意：那些有五个土豆的人还得拿更重的袋子．heavier更重；lighter更轻；more更多；fewer更少．由上文和句意可知，土豆数量越多，袋子的重量越大．故选A．9．C 考查形容词．句意：一周后，孩子们很高兴，因为游戏终于结束了．sad悲伤的；frightened害怕的；happy高兴的；quiet安静的．由后文because the game had finally ended 可知，游戏结构了，所以孩子们开心．故选C．10．D 考查名词．句意：孩子们开始抱怨他们必须忍受麻烦，无论他们去哪里，他们都得带着又重又臭的土豆．risk风险；mess杂乱；headache头疼；trouble麻烦．由后文carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went．可知，孩子们无论去哪里都要把土豆带着，所以这给他们带来了麻烦．故选D．11．B 考查副词．句意：这正是你内心深处对某人怀有仇恨的情况．maybe也许；exactly 精确地，确切地；especially尤其；finally最后；由句意可知，此处需用exactly精确地，确切地，表示这种情况与上文一致．故选B．12．C 考查名词．句意：仇恨的恶臭会弄脏你的心，你会带着它走到任何地方．nature自然，本性；bag包；heart心；knowledge知识．由后文hatred in your heart for your lifetime 可知，此处指的是弄脏你的心．故选C．13．D 考查动词．句意：如果你一个星期都不能忍受腐烂土豆的味道，你能想象一辈子心里有一股仇恨的难闻气味是什么样子吗？" smell闻；tell告诉；change改变；bear忍受．由句意和语境可知，此处指的是忍受土豆腐烂的味道．故选D．14．B 考查动词．句意：把对任何人的仇恨从你的心中抹去，这样你一辈子都不会带着它．Put放；Throw扔掉；Fly飞；Blow吹．由句意可知，作者建议我们把对别人的仇恨放起来，put away放起来，固定搭配，符合题意．故选B．15．A 考查形容词比较级．句意：爱别人，即使你不喜欢他们，你也能看到一个更好的世界．better更好；cleaner更干净；worse更差；dirtier更脏．由句意和语境可知，爱别人，我们能看到一个更好的世界．故选A．4．Once there lived two brothers．The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor．They （36）C each other very much，and always took care of one another．Every day they worked from morning（37）A night，getting as much grain（谷物） as possible from their fields．One late autumn evening，after their work in the（38）was done，Simon said to his wife，"Victor got married last month．He has many bills（账单） to pay．I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn（谷仓）．""Oh，that's a good idea，"said his wife．"But please don't tell him，"said Simon，"If he knows I put the rice there，he will（39）A take it．"So，late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn．The next day，while looking at his own barn，he found（40）D strange．"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night，（41）C I still have the same number of bags in my barn．（42）A did that happen？" Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night．But the next morning，he found the（43）D number of bags in his barn again!"This is very strange，"he thought．That night he（44）D again．He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder； and walked down the road to his younger brother's house．In the bright moonlight，he could see another （45） coming down the road．He was carrying something on his（46） too．"Younger Brother!"Simon cried，"What are you doing？""I was （47）D you，Older Brother，"said Victor，"Your family is（48）C than mine．I thought you needed more rice．"The two brothers quickly（49）that they had been taking rice to each other．They（50）A what had happened．"It is good to have a brother like you，"they both said．And they lived happily ever after．36．A．disliked B．hated C．loved D．enjoyed37．A．until B．at C．through D．with38．A．shops B．fields C．hospitals D．factories39．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．ever40．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something41．A．so B．and C．but D．or42．A．How B．What C．Why D．Where43．A．small B．different C．huge D．same44．A．planned B．failed C．hoped D．tried45．A．brother B．person C．sister D．wife46．A．back B．shoulder C．head D．hand47．A．proud of B．polite to C．angry with D．worried about 48．A．smaller B．richer C．larger D．happier49．A．remembered B．realized C．imagined D．explained50．A．laughed about B．dreamed about C．pointed at D．shouted at．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟，他们都看到了对方的困难，想法来帮助对方．正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福．【解答】答案：36．C 考查动词．根据下文always took care of one another，结合选项，dislike"不喜欢"；loved爱；hate"憎恨"；enjoy"欣赏"，可知他们互相友爱．love 意为"爱，关爱"，全文是一般过去时，所以用过去式，loved．故选C．37．A 考查固定结构．根据下文getting as much gain"获得更多的粮食，结合选项，Until直到；at 在时间空间的一点；through通过；with 带有，伴随，和．可知他们每天都从早上工作直到晚上．from…until 为固定搭配，意为"从…直到…"，故选A．38．B 考查名词．根据上文getting as much gain（谷物） as possible from their fields"从田里获得尽可能多的粮食，结合选项，Shops商店；fields田地；hospitals医院；factories工厂．可知他们的工作是在田野间．field 意为"田野"，由于不止一块田地，所以要用复数形式 fields，故选B．39．A 考查副词．根据上文But please don't tell him"不要告诉他，结合选项，Never从来不，永远不；sometimes有时；usually通常；ever曾经，永远．可知本句指的是，如果他知道了，他永远不会取用它．故选A．40．D 考查不定代词．根据he found…strange．"结合选项，something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；anything也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中．Nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；everything每件东西；修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面．可知他发现一些奇怪的事情．故选D．41．C考查连词．根据上文"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house"取走了一袋，而现在一袋都不少，结合选项，So因此；and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否则．可知前后是转折关系，"我"拿了一袋米去Victor 家，但是我"还有那么多袋米．故选C．42．A考查疑问词．根据…did that happen？"结合选项，How如何，怎样；What什么；Why为什么；Where在哪儿．可知那是如何发生的呢．故选A．43．D 考查形容词．根据下文This is very strange"很奇怪，结合选项，Small小的；different 不同的；huge巨大的；same 相同的．可知第二天早上，他在仓库里又发现了相同的数量的米．故选D．44．D 考查动词．根据下文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀）；and walked down the road to his younger brother's house，结合选项，planned 计划；failed失败，不及格；hoped希望；tried尽力，尝试．可知那天晚上，他又再次尝试．try 意为"尝试"，结合全文时态可知此处应为过去时，故选D．45．B 考查名词．根据下文coming down the road"，结合选项，Brother兄弟；person人；sister姐妹；wife妻子．可知在明亮的月光下，他看见另一个人走在路上．故选B．46．B考查名词．根据上文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀），结合选项，Back背部；shoulder肩膀；head头；hand 手．可知那个人也扛了东西在肩膀上．故选B．47．D 考查固定搭配．根据下文Older Brother，"said Victor，"Your family is…than mine．I thought you needed more rice．"你的家庭比我的家庭…，我认为你需要更多的米，结合选项，proud of为…感到骄傲；strict with对…严厉；angry with对…感到生气；worried about 为…担心．可知"我"担心你，哥哥．be worried about sb．为固定搭配，意为"为某人担忧"，故选D．48．C 考查形容词．根据下文I thought you needed more rice 我还以为你需要更多的米饭，结合选项，Smaller更小的；richer 更富有的；larger更大的；happier更高兴的．可知你的家庭比我的家庭更大．故选C．49．B 考查动词．根据The two brothers quickly…that they had been taking rice to each other．结合选项，Remembered记得；imagined想象；realized 意识到；explained解释，说明．可知，两兄弟很快意识到他们互相把米带给了对方．realize 意为"意识到"，结合全文时态可知此处因为过去时，故选B．50．A 考查固定搭配．根据They…what had happened．"结合选项，laughed about嘲笑，笑对；dreamed about梦到；shouted at对…大喊；complained about抱怨．可知对于把米带给到对方家里去的事情他们都笑了．laugh about sth为固定搭配，意为"因为（某事）而笑"，结合全文时态此处应为过去时，故选A．5．I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless．I had to（36）D Grade Six．At that time a new teacher，Miss Sadia，came to our school．One day after class，she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break．She came to me and began to talk to me．It was just a（37）C conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special．I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that（38）believed me，and my（39）D started to improve in her subject．Months later，she moved into a house near my（40）A．We would walk home together after school．Her constant （不断的） support helped me，especially in my studies，as I knew she would（41）D my grades both in her subject and the other subjects．I finally（42）second in my class．Then，after Grade Six，she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）A still kept a constant check on me．By the time I was in Grade Seven，we（44）D spoke，but by then I had become the（45）C in my class．When I left my school，I was out of touch with her，as she never answered the（46）C when I called her．Then I graduated and went to a good university．One fine day，our paths crossed again．I met her at a wedding．I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？" "You are a clever boy．I wanted you to be a tree（48）A on your own roots，not dependingon （依靠）others．Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration （启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）C a shoulder．"she said．I could not say anything，but I smiled．I'll always thank her．36．A．jump B．attend C．copy D．repeat37．A．stupid（傻的）B．useless C．normal D．secret38．A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．nobody39．A．words B．objects C．classes D．grades40．A．home B．school C．hotel D．company41．A．change B．look C．improve D．check42．A．received B．came C．caught D．held43．A．but B．as C．or D．so44．A．ever B．often C．once D．hardly45．A．oldest B．strongest C．best D．cleverest46．A．road B．schoolyard C．phone D．machine47．A．finish B．help C．prevent D．keep48．A．standing B．flying C．growing D．sitting49．A．sad B．proud C．good D．pity50．A．give up B．get on C．look for D．take up【分析】作者在小学时老师和家长认为他是个差等生，要他留级，这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师，在她的帮助和鼓励下，作者取得很大进步，但是从此以后，Miss Sadia 不再给他很多关注，直到毕业后的一次偶遇，他才知道了老师这样做的真正原因．【解答】36．D考查动词辨析．A jump跳；B attend 参加；C copy复印；D repeat重复．根据I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless 可知老师和家长都认为"我"是差生，所以不得不留级，选D．37．C考查形容词辨析．A．stupid 蠢得；B．useless无用的；C．normal 正常的；D．secret秘密的．从上下文It was just a（37）conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知这只是很平常的谈话，但是后来老师却格外注意我，选C．38．B考查代词辨析．A．everyone每个人；B．someone 某人；C．anyone任何人；D．nobody没有人．从上文After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知老师对"我"特别关注，所以作者感到了来自别人的信任，选B．39．D考查名词辨析．A words话；B objects 物体；C classes班级；D grades分数，成绩．根据后句started to improve in her subject可以推断作者在老师那科的成绩开始提高了，选D．40．A考查名词辨析．A home 家；B school 学校；C hotel旅馆；D company公司．根据We would walk home together after school可知作者和老师．放学后一起回家．选A．41．D考查动词辨析．A．change 改变；B．look 看；C．improve 提高；D．check核实，检查．根据语境判断老师会检查他的学习情况，会查他各科的成绩，而且根据下文still kept a constant（不断的） check on me．内容也可以判断选D．42．B．考查动词辨析．A received收到；B came 来；C caught抓住D；held抓住．固定短语：come second获得第二名，句意：最后"我"获得班级第二名，选B．43．A考查连词辨析A but但是（表示转折关系）；B as由于（表示原因）；C or否则，或者（表示选择关系）；D so所以（表示前因后果）．从前后句she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）still kept a constant check on me．内容可知此处表示转折关系，句意：老师开始慢慢地疏远"我"，但是还是经常检查"我"的学习成绩，选A．44．D考查副词辨析．A ever曾经；B often 经常；C once曾经；D hardly几乎不．从上文she started to slowly drift away内容可知老师对作者渐渐疏远，由此判断当"我"上七年级时，我们几乎就不交谈了，故选D．45．C．考查形容词辨析．A oldest 最老的；B strongest最壮的；C best最好的；D cleverest 最聪明的．but by then I had become the（45）in my class到那时，"我"已经成为班级最好的学生了，故选C．46．C考查名词辨析．A road路；B schoolyard 校园；C phone打电话；D machine机器．根据空后when I called her．可知当"我"给她打电话时，她从不接"我"的电话，故选C．47．B考查动词辨析．A finish完成；B help帮助；C prevent阻止；D keep保持．根据作者说的话I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？"可知"我"是情不自禁地问她"为什么不再和我说话"，can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事，故选 B．48．A考查动词辨析．A standing 站立；B flying飞；C growing 生长；D sitting坐．从下文I wanted you to be a tree（48）on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others内容可知老师希望作者独立，要像一棵树一样，站在自己的根上，而不是依赖于别人的帮助，故选A．49．B考查形容词辨析．A sad伤心的；B proud自豪的；C good好的；D pity遗憾的．从Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人） and do not need to内容可知作者成绩优秀，所以老师应该是为他自豪，故选B．50．C考查动词短语辨析．A give up放弃；B get on进展；C look for寻找；D take up拿起．从老师说的话You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）a shoulder可知老师不希望他去依赖别人，要靠自己的力量，短语：look for a shoulder"依靠别人"，选C．6．I have （1）C my hometown for a few years．It has changed a lot （2）A the years．New roads and beautiful buildings have been （3）C．People in my hometown have realized the（4）C of protecting the environment．They have done many things （5）C planting trees，keeping the roads clean，and not （6）D plastic bags．Now the （7）A is much better than before，and people's life is （8）D than before．The old are doing all kinds of （9）D such as playing（10）A，dancing and playing TaiJi in thepark．There are（11）C places for people to relax such as KTVs and bars in the town．People's life is not（12）any more．They can relax in many different ways（13）C just watching TV at home．There are also some places（14）A further learning ，especially for the（15）A who want to find good jobs．（1）A．left B．been away C．been away from D．left away（2）A．over B．among C．between D．after（3）A．build B．building C．built D．buildings（4）A．important B．useless C．importance D．use（5）A．for example B．as C．such as D．that is（6）A．use B．used C．useful D．using（7）A．environment B．weather C．life D．hometown（8）A．bad B．worse C．colourful D．more colorful （9）A．games B．matches C．work D．activities（10）A．chess B．the chess C．with chess D．a chess（11）A．few B．less C．more D．much（12）A．interesting B．boring C．bored D．happy（13）A．for example B．in fact C．instead of D．such as（14）A．for B．at C．with D．to（15）A．young B．children C．old D．baby【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了家乡的变化．家乡建了新楼房和道路，人们的环保意识提高了，环境变好了．人们的生活也变得丰富多彩了，老年人有各种各样的活动；还有很多地方供人们休闲；对于年轻人来说，还有继续学习的地方．【解答】（1）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：我离开家乡有好多年了．for a few years，好些年；通常和现在完成时连用，leave是瞬间动词，不能与持续时间段连用，be away from离开，表示状态，可以与持续时间段连用；结合语境故选C．（2）A．考查介词与语境理解．A超过；B三者及以上其中；C两者中间；D在…之后；根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：这些年发生了很多改变．Over the years多年以来，故选A．（3）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：建了新的房子和道路．主语与动词直接是被动关系，要用被动语态，所以动词用过去分词，故选C．（4）C．考查名词与语境理解．从后文村民植树等行为，得知此句说的是，村民们认识到保护环境的重要性．A 重要的，形容词；B没有的，形容词；C 重要性，名词；D 使用，动词；结合语境故选C．（5）C．考查短语与语境理解．从前问They have done many things他们做了很多事情，后面是具体的例子，例如植树，保持道路的清洁，A 例如，后面经常跟一个例子，B 作为，。
〖经典〗初一(七年级)英语完形填空(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to kill bad feelings，to make （1）feel better，and to celebrate.Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do （2）C about my weight.When I was 57，my weight problem began to affect me （3）A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I （4）C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when （5）!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year，I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A member shared her（6）she had not only lost 125 pounds，but also raised 25，000 for homeless children.I was（7）A by her story，so I created the Better Me，Better World（8）C.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise ＄50，000 for a charity which was （9）C thirty years ago to end hunger.（10）A I began to carry on my project，I was filled with the fear that I would face the same difficulties which made me give up again.To my joy，after two weeks' hard work，there were some encouraging（11）D showing that I was going on the right way：I could sleep much better at night and I could walk farther（12）A the path in the park! （13）D I sent letters to everyone I knew，telling them about my project and how perfectly it worked!Donations began to rush in from many people.Of course，I also（14）A the useful suggestions from my doctor and my fitness coach strictly，and I began to eat small and healthy meals.My money﹣raising focus also gave me new power to exercise regularly.A year later，I （15）C my goal：I lost 150 pounds and raised ＄50，000!I feel that I've been given a second life to do something that is meaningful and helpful!（1）A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.ourselves（2）A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything（3）A.seriously B.secretly C.carefully D.suddenly（4）A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't（5）A.looked up B.looked down C.looked across D.looked over（6）A.invention B.success C.housework D.accident（7）A.amazed B.worried C.scared D.hurt（8）A.homework B.business C.project D.subject（9）A.discovered B.found C.set D.invented（10）A.When B.If C.Because D.Since（11）A.meanings B.objects C.thoughts D.signs（12）A.along B.across C.past D.under（13）A.Angrily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Excitedly（14）A.followed B.appeared C.suggested D.remembered（15）A.lost B.missed C.reached D.beat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西，导致自己体重超标。
(精选)初一英语完形填空含答案解析共50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．"I've been writing a book，John．Do you think anyone would be interested in （1）it？" said the old lady．John took over the papers from her shaking hand and let her sit in a chair，He remembered her rich（2）in the early days of the Old West．He looked through the papers， "It's good，Grandma，" he said gently．Then realizing that she （3）A hear him，he shouted into her ears． "I think it's very good．I'll send it to a publisher．"Ten days later，he reported that the publisher had read a few （4）C．He agreed to publish it，and he had paid ＄100 for the copyright（版权）．（5）D money would be given as an advance （预付款）．Every month，John brought her ＄100 with a letter from the publisher telling about the progress of the book．One morning，three months after her 100th birthday，Grandma didn't get up．The doctor told her that she couldn't last more than a few days．She was ready to go，but she first wanted her book to be in（6）D．John promised that she could get it very soon．Grandma held on until the day the book came into her hands．She proudly touched her book with her fingers，tears in her eyes．Two hours later，she died peacefully，（7）A holding her book．Her granddaughter took the book and（8） it． "Why，it's just blank pages!" She cried in surprise．John's face turned （9）．Then the girl understood．There never was a book．It was John （10），who couldn't take away his grandmother's only hope，had written the letters and sold his car to pay the advance．（1）A．borrowing B．publishing C．buying D．lending（2）A．advice B．experiences C．thoughts D．family（3）A．couldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't（4）A．words B．letters C．pages D．books（5）A．Some B．Much C．Enough D．More（6）A．copy B．doubt C．place D．print（7）A．still B．yet C．always D．then（8）A．closed B．opened C．turned on D．turned off（9）A．white B．red C．grey D．yellow（10）A．herself B．himself C．him D．her【分析】这是一篇感人的孝心故事，约翰为了完成奶奶最后的心愿﹣﹣出版自己的书，他自己代替出版商写了回信，卖掉了汽车来支付书的预付款，并奶奶临终前拿到了书而平静地死去，表现了约翰的感恩和孝心．【解答】（1）B 动词辨析．四个选项都是动名词形式，A．borrowing借入；B．publishing出版；C．reading读；D．lending借出．根据下文I think it's very good．I'll send it to a publisher．，结合句意和语境，可知她是想出版自己的书，句意：你认为有人会对出版它感兴趣吗？故选B．（2）B 名词辨析．A．advice建议；B．experiences经历；C．thoughts思想；D．family家庭．rich 富有的/丰富的，指钱财、经历等．根据句意和语境，句意：他记得她在旧西部早期的丰富经历．可知选B．（3）A 情态动词辨析．A．couldn't不可能，表判断；B．needn't不需要；C．mustn't一定不，表禁止；D．wouldn't用于委婉说法，表邀请或建议．根据下文he shouted into her ears，结合句意和语境，句意：他意识到她听不见他的声音，就大声喊叫起来．可知选A．（4）C 名词辨析．A．words词语（话）；B．letters书信；C．pages页码；D．books 书．read读；根据句意，结合前文内容，可知选ABD三项意思都与句意不合，句意：十天后，他报告说出版商已经读了几封信．故C．（5）D 考查形容词比较级．A．Some一些；B．Much很多，后接不可数名词；C．Enough足够的；D．More许多的，用作much、a lot of和many的比较级．much money 许多钱；根据句意和语境，可知需用much的比较级，句意：每个月都会有更多的钱．故选D．（6）D 名词辨析．A．复制；B怀疑；C替换；D打印；根据first wanted her book to be in 应该是首先想让她的书出版．故选D．（7）A 副词辨析．A．still仍然，表递进；B．yet还，多用于否定句，表转折；C．always 一直；D．then然后．本句前后是递进关系，需用still；根据句意和语境，句意：两个小时后，她平静地死去，手里还拿着她的书．可知选A．（8）B 动词辨析．A．closed合上；B．opened打开；C．turned on打开（开关等）；D．turned off关闭（电源等）．turn on/off多用于电器、电源；close与句意不合；根据句意和语境，句意：她的孙女拿了书并打开它．可知选B．（9）B 名词辨析．A．white白色；B．red红色；C．grey灰色；D．yellow黄色．根据语境John's face turned ，可知A、C、D三项意思都与句意不合，句意：约翰的脸变红了．故选B．（10）B 反身代词辨析．A．herself她自己；B．himself他自己；C．him他；D．her 她．John人名，不可用物主代词修饰，可用反身代词做同位语；根据句意，句意：是约翰自己，他写了信，卖掉了汽车来支付预付款．可知选B．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is near the Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．My dream home is very big and clean．It is near the（1）．I can watch the sea and．（2）A volleyball on the beach．My grandparents live（3）C us in the big house．（4）A room is（5）the first floor．I always chat with them and help them（6）C some housework on the weekend．On the（7）D floor，there is a kitchen and a dining room．All the family（8）will have dinner there．My bedroom，study and bathroom are on the third floor．There is a big balcony in my bedroom．I can play games，read books and chat（9）C my friends there．The furniture（家具）in my house is all made of wood．It is good（10）D my health．I like（11）A to music while reading books in my bedroom．I always ask my friends（12）C here．My parents' room is on the fourth floor．It's（13）A very big and clean．There is a big and nice garden behind the big house．There are many flowers and（14）tall trees in it．In summer，I can sit under the trees with my family．Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．I can（15）A freely in it．I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home．（1）A．river B．sea C．ground D．school（2）A．play B．to play C．play the D．play with（3）A．at B．for C．with D．of（4）A．Their B．Her C．Our D．Your（5）A．in B．on C．with D．of（6）A．does B．doing C．do D．is doing（7）A．fourth B．third C．first D．second（8）A．pets B．members C．things D．animals（9）A．of B．about C．with D．on（10）A．at B．to C．with D．for（11）A．listening B．leading C．withing D．doing（12）A．to look for B．to clean C．to come D．to leave（13）A．also B．too C．either D．but（14）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little（15）A．swim B．dance C．read D．run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园，是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子，有四层楼，父母、祖父母都住在一起，自己有独立的房间，可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天．花园后有一个游泳池，可以在里面游泳．【解答】1．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．river河水；B．sea海洋；C．ground地面；D．school学校．我的梦想的家在海洋附近．根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋，故选B．2．A 考查动词及语境的理解．我可以看海和在海滩打篮球．play with sb和某人一起玩．这里play +球类运动，故选A．3．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里．这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起．故选C．4．A 考查代词及语境的理解．A．Their他们的；B．Her她的；C．Our我们的；D．Your 你的．他们的房间是在一楼．这里指的是祖父母的，所以应该用their，故选A．5．B 考查介词及语境的理解．他们的房间是在一楼．在某层楼上，应该用介词on，故选B．6．C 考查动词及语境的理解．我总是和他们聊天，在周末帮助他们做一些家务．这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故选C．7．D 考查序数词及语境的理解．A．fourth第四；B．third第三；C．first第一；D．second第二．在二楼有厨房和餐厅．根据下文My bedroom ，study and bathroom are on the third floor．可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况，故选D．8．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．pets宠物；B．members成员；C．things东西；D．animals动物．我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭．根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员，故选B．9．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天．这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天，故选C．10．D 考查介词及语境的理解．它对我们的身体健康都是有益的．这里是固定短语be good for对……有益．故选D．11．A 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．listening听；B．leading领导；C．withing，with是介词不能加ing；D．doing做．在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐．这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事；故选A．12．C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解．A．to look for寻找；B．to clean擦干净；C．tocome来；D．to leave离开．我请求我的朋友来这里．这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事．根据句意故选C．13．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．also也，用于句中；B．too也，用于肯定句或疑问句；C．either也，用于否定句；D．but但是．它也是很大很干净的．根据这里的空格在句中所以用also，故选A．14．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．few几个；B．a few一些；C．little很少；D．a little 有点．有许多花和一些高树在花园里．A few修饰可数名词．故选B．15．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．swim游泳；B．dance跳舞；C．read读；D．run 跑．我可以在泳池里游泳．根据Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．可知这里应该指的游泳，故选A．4．One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget．"Sweetie，my（16） wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work，but needs me to work in Brazil．This is like your teacher telling that you've done （17）C and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to（18）A your friends．Would you say yes to your teacher？"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it．I was puzzled．Though I said"yes"，the question kept me （19）C for the rest of the night．I realized the（20）D decisions adults had to make．For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day．Every evening I'd （21）A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day．A phone call，however，could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel （22）D sometimes．During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday，we flew to Rio to visit her．Looking at her large （23）C flat，I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself．It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on （24）family and work．（25）C difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice，but you could always do the best out of the situation．When I returned home，I（26）D myself that what my mother could do，I could，too．If she （27）A to live well in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to depend all on myself．I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical （28）D．My mother is now back with us．But I will never forget what the （29） has really taught me．The separation（分离）between us has proved to be a（an）（30）A thing for me．16．A．teacher B．boss C．mother D．friend17．A．little B．much C．well D．wrong18．A．leave B．refuse C．contact D．forgive19．A．explaining B．sleeping C．wondering D．regretting20．A．poor B．rapid C．final D．hard21．A．hopefully B．politely C．nervously D．curiously22．A．satisfied B．happy C．relaxed D．lonely23．A．comfortable B．expensive C．empty D．modern24．A．providing B．balancing C．comparing D．mixing25．A．Disappointed at B．Compared with C．Faced with D．Satisfied with 26．A．enjoyed B．expressed C．warned D．reminded27．A．managed B．offered C．promised D．expected28．A．plans B．efforts C．prizes D．dreams29．A．question B．experience C．history D．chance30．A．wonderful B．terrible C．difficult D．unpleasant．【分析】这是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后，他学会了自立，并且理解了妈妈的做法，这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历．【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，teacher老师，boss老板，上司，mother 妈妈，friend朋友，结合句意可知："亲爱的，由于我工作出色，我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作，但需要我在巴西工作．"故选：B．17．答案：C．考查副词及语境的理解，little小的，少，much多，well好，wrong错误的，根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好，故选：C．18．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，句子中but表示转折关系，根据"老师告诉你做得好，允许你跳级．"，下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友．"故选：A．19．答案：C 考查动词及语境的理解，explaining解释，sleeping睡觉，wondering想知道，疑惑，regretting懊悔，句子中"I was puzzled．"妈妈的问题让我困惑了，下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜．"故选：C．20．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，poor可怜的，穷的，rapid快速的，final最后的，hard难的，努力地．根据语境可知：作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑，我很难入睡，意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定，故选：D．21．答案：A 考查副词及语境的理解，hopefully怀着希望地，politely客气地，nervously紧张地，curiously好奇地，根据语境可知：四年来，妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我．可以推断出：作者很期待妈妈的电话，告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节．故选：A．22．答案：D 考查形容词及语境的理解，satisfied满意的，happy高兴的，relaxed轻松的，lonely孤独的，根据上句"然而，一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里，"下句应该是："有时不感到孤独是困难的．"故选：D．23．答案：C考查形容词及语境的理解，comfortable舒服的，expensive昂贵的，empty空的，modern现代的．根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里，我们乘飞机去里约看望她，看着她那空荡荡的大公寓，我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独．"，故选：C．24．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，providing提供，balancing平衡，comparing比较，mixing混乱，根据语境可知：就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．故选：B．25．答案：C．考查固定短语的理解，disappointed at对…感到失望，compared with与…作比较，faced with面临，satisfied with对…感到满意，由上文可知："就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．"下文应该是"面对艰难的决定，她曾告诉我，你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择，但你总能从中得到最好的结果．"故选：C．26．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，enjoyed喜欢，expressed表达，warned 警告，reminded提醒，根据语境可知："当我回到家时，我提醒自己，我的母亲所能做的，我可以．"故选：D．27．答案：A 考查动词及语境的理解，managed设法，offered提供，promised承诺，expected期望，根据语境可知："如果她在里约生活得很好了，我也可以学会全部靠我自己．"故选：A．28．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，plans计划，efforts努力，prizes奖，dreams梦想，这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己，实现大而有用的梦想"，故选：D．29．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，question问题，experience经历，经验，history历史，chance机会，根据语境可知：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，故选：B30．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，wonderful极好的，terrible可怕的，difficult困难的，unpleasant不愉快的，根据上文可以知道：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，我从中学到很多东西．由此可知，这对我来说是一件好事情．故选：A．5．My chance came at last．Our school was going to hold a sports meeting．I knew what it （1）D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it．I（2）running and jumping．When I was （3）C，I（4）D myself of my promise and went on．As the time approached（靠近），I felt quite confident．On the first day I（5）fourth in the 1500 m race，but I was far from（6）A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race．I would run the last leg for my team．With a shot，the race began．All the students were （7）C for their team．The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous．Before my turn came，my team was （8）D the others．Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）A it．But after that，there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible．Just when I was approaching the finish line，my legs gave out．Then my （10）A came to mind again and urged（催促） me on．To my （11）C，I was the first to cross the finish line!（12）D，I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not （13） at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly．I had won the prize as well as their （14）C．From the sports meeting，I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they（15）A to be．Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result．（1）A．mattered B．held C．brought D．meant（2）A．exercised B．practiced C．chose D．tried（3）A．lazy B．sad C．tired D．hungry（4）A．braved B．told C．encouraged D．reminded （5）A．ended B．got C．came D．ran（6）A．pleased B．proud C．excited D．happy（7）A．heading B．racing C．cheering D．shouting（8）A．failing behind B．leading C．catching up with D．falling behind （9）A．catch B．hold C．pass D．take（10）A．promise B．coach C．teacher D．classmate （11）A．joy B．expectation C．surprise D．sadness（12）A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．At last（13）A．bad B．weak C．slow D．lazy（14）A．congratulations B．support C．respect D．pride（15）A．seem B．choose C．look D．expect【分析】本文叙述了作者为了参加学校的运动会，积极去锻炼做准备．在运动上，在他的团队落后的情况下，他并不气馁，最后他的团队取得了第一名的好成绩．作者最后总结出：只要自己尽了最大的努力也许会有意想不到的好结果．【解答】1．D．考查动词．mattered 重要；held 举行；brought 带来；meant意味着．根据上文"Our school was going to hold a sports meeting"可知，我校要举办运动会．我知道这对我来说意味着什么．于是我早早起来准备．故选D．2．B．考查动词．exercised 锻炼；practiced 练习；chose 选择；tried尝试．根据语境可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．practice doing sth练习做某事．故选B．3．C．考查形容词．lazy懒惰的；sad伤心的；tired 疲倦的；hungry饥饿的．根据上文"I （2）running and jumping"可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．故选C．4．D．考查动词．braved 勇敢面对；told告诉；encouraged鼓励；reminded提醒．根据语境可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．remind sb of sth提醒某人某事．故选D．5．B．考查动词．ended 结束；got 得到；came 来到；ran跑．根据语境可知，第一天我在1500米赛跑中获得第四名．故选B．6．A．考查形容词．pleased高兴的（满意的）；proud骄傲的；excited激动的；happy高兴的．根据语境可知，但是我并不满意，因为我想要的是运动会的最精彩部分﹣﹣4 x 100接力赛．故选A．7．C．考查现在分词．heading 朝着……前进；racing跑；cheering欢呼；shouting喊叫．根据语境可知，所有学生都为自己的队伍加油．故选C．8．D．考查现在分词短语．failing behind （错误短语）；leading领导；catching up with赶上；falling behind落后于．根据语境可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．故选D．9．A．考查动词．catch 接住（抓住）；hold 举办（容纳）；pass经过；take带走．根据语境可知，更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．故选A．10．A．考查名词．promise诺言；coach教练；teacher老师；classmate同学．根据上文"When I was （3），I （4）myself of my promise and went on"可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．这时我脑中浮现了自己的诺言，它督促我继续前进．故选C．11．C．考查名词．joy欢乐；expectation 例外；surprise吃惊；sadness伤心．根据上文"Before my turn came，my team was （8）the others"和"Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）it"可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．故选C．12．D．考查介词短语．As a result结果；After all 毕竟；Above all 首先；At last最后．根据语境可知，最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选D．13．B．考查形容词．bad 坏的；weak 弱的；slow 慢的；lazy懒惰的．根据上文"To my （11），I was the first to cross the finish line"可知，令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选B．14．C．考查名词．congratulations 祝贺；support 支持；respect 尊重；pride骄傲．根据上文"My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly"可知，我的同学都对我表示热烈祝贺，我紧紧地拥抱他们．我赢得了奖励和他们的尊重．故选C．15．A．考查动词．seem看似；choose选择；look看；expect期待．根据语境可知，通过这次运动会，我懂得了，有时事情并不像它们表面上看起来那样困难．seem to do sth看上去．故选A．6．Amy is 13．She lives （1）her parents in Suzhou．She is in Grade 7．From Monday （2）C Friday，she goes to school．And she usually （3）D school clothes．There are lots of nice people in her class．Millie her best friend，always （4）A games with her at lunchtime．They both enjoy （5）C the songs of Jay Zhou．She is very （6）D now．Tomorrow is New Year's Day．They are going to celebrate it in their classroom，so Amy and Millie are going to the supermarket．They want to buy some （7）A：sweets，chocolates，lemons and pears for their （8）C．Amy often ate chocolates before，but now she （9） eat them any more ，because she wants to be healthier．Millie loves pears．She is going to buy five （10）D of them．（1）A．and B．with C．without D．in（2）A．on B．at C．to D．and（3）A．in B．wear C．put on D．wears（4）A．plays B．play C．playing D．played（5）A．listening B．hearing C．listening to D．listen to（6）A．sad B．boring C．kind D．busy（7）A．food B．clothes C．drink D．books（8）A．parents B．neighbours C．classmates D．grandparents（9）A．don't B．doesn't C．isn't D．didn't（10）A．pieces B．bottles C．pairs D．kilos【分析】略【解答】BCDACDACBD7．Food is important．Everyone needs to （1）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is （2）C．We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．Small children are（3）A in everything around them．They learn（4）D while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older，they begin to（5）D science books，storybooks and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （6）A to find out the answers． What is the best （7）C to get knowledge？If we learn （8）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are （9）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand （10）D．So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn．（1）A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat（2）A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat（3）A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good（4）A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything（5）A．lend B．write C．learn D．read（6）A．try B．have C．think D．wait（7）A．place B．school C．way D．road（8）A．on B．with C．to D．by（9）A．seldom B．always C．never D．sometimes（10）A．harder B．much C．well D．better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】（1）D句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，符合句意．故选D．（2）C句意：这种食物是知识．根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，符合句意．故选C．（3）A句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，符合句意．故选A．（4）D句意：当他们看和听得时候，他们学习任何东西．根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候，可以学习任何东西．anything意为"任何东西"，符合句意．故选D．（5）D句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，符合句意．故选D．（6）A句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．故选A．（7）C句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，符合句意．故选C．（8）D句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．故选D．（9）B句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．故选B．（10）D句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，符合句意．故选D．8．My（41）A home is in the country （乡下）．The air there is fresh and it is （42）．My house is very beautiful．（43）A at least three floors．There is a river （44）A my house and behind（45）is a big garden．I can（46）A trees and flowers in it．I like（47）C green everywhere and green is my（48）color．I like to work in the（49）and fish in the river．I'd like to invite my friends at my home．Then we can chat and play games．How （50）A we are！根据短文内容，选择填空：41．A．dream B．day C．dreams D．night42．A．quite B．quiet C．quietly D．quitely43．A．There are B．There is C．Have D．Has44．A．in front of B．in the front C．under D．on45．A．them B．it C．I D．my parents46．A．grow B．make C．read D．do47．A．saw B．look C．to see D．to look48．A．best B．favourite C．like D．faith49．A．park B．garden C．house D．home50．A．happy B．happily C．please D．unhappy．【分析】文章讲述了作者梦想的家是在农村，并介绍了在农村自由自在的生活状态．【解答】41．A 考查名词，A．dream梦想B．day天C．dreams梦想（复数）D．night晚上，根据题干home is in the country （乡下），可知表达的是我的梦想的家是在农村，此处是名词用作形容词，用单数形式，故选A．42．B 考查形容词，A．quite相当；完全B．quiet安静的（形容词）C．quietly安静地（分成）D．quitely错误表达，根据The air there is fresh 空气比较新鲜，推出没有车辆尾气的污染，此处是形容词，结合选项故，应该是安静的，故选B．43．A 考查there be句型，A．There are 有（表示某地有某物）B．There is有（表示某地有某物）C．Have有（人有）D．Has 有（人有），根据at least three floors，可知是我的房子有三层楼，用there be句型，处处是复数形式，故选A．44．A 考查短语，A．in front of在…前面（外部的前面）B．in the front在前面（内部的前面）C．under在下面 D．on在上面，根据题干There is a river（44）Amy house，推出河应该在家的前方，在外部的前面，故选A．45．B 考查代词，A．them他们B．it它C．I我D．my parents 我的父母，根据is a big garden，可知是在家的后面是个花园，家用代词it代替，故选B．46．A 考查动词，A．grow种植 B．make制造 C．read读 D．do做，根据trees and flowers in it，推出是在花园里种花种树，故选A．47．C 考查动词，A．saw看到，原形 B．look看，原形 C．to see看到，不定式 D．to look 看，不定式，根据green everywhere，可知是指我喜欢看到到处都是绿色，look是不及物动词，应该用look at，故排除B D；结合like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C．48．B 考查形容词，A．best最好的B．favourite最喜欢的C．like喜欢D．faith信仰，根据前文I like（47）C green everywhere 可知我喜欢看到到处都是绿色，推出绿色是我最喜欢的颜色，故选B．49．B 考查名词，A．park公园B．garden花园C．house房子D．home家，根据I like to work in the，结合前文在花园里种花种树，推出是在花园里劳动，故选B．50．A 考查形容词，A．happy开心的（形容词）B．happily开心地（副词）C．please请D．unhappy不开心的，根据I'd like to invite my friends at my home．Then we can chat and play games．可知跟朋友一起聚会、聊天、做游戏，应该是很开心的，此处是形容词，故选A．9．Chinese paper cutting（中国剪纸） is a kind of folk art（民间艺术）．People use scissors or knives to cut（1） into different pictures． In the past， these cut﹣outs were used to decorate （2）D so they were also called "window flowers" in Chinese．This art form has a（an）（3）C history．The cut﹣outs were（4）A used as patterns（纸样） for embroideries（刺绣品） in the 6th century． Later， paper cutting became an（5）C form of Chinese fork art．Today， paper cuttings are usually made with colour paper． They（6） used to decorate。
经典初一(七年级)英语完形填空(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．When a man was walking by some elephants，he suddenly stopped．He couldn't understand about that these（1）A animals were held only by a small rope tied to their front legs．No chains （链条），no cages．It was obvious that the elephants could （2）C their ropes at any time，（3）A for some reason，they did not．He saw a（4） nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and made no attempt （企图） to get away． "Well，" the trainer said，"when they were very（5）C and much smaller，we used the（6）A rope to keep them from running away．At that age，it's enough to hold them．As they（7） up，they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope．They believe it can still hold them，so they（8）D try to break free．"The man was amazed．These animals could break free（9） they wanted，but because they believed they（10）A，they were stuck （受困的） right where they were．How many of us go through life（11）A the elephants﹣holding onto the belief that we cannot do something （12）A because we failed at it once before？Failure is a（13）A of learning．If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never （14）D．We should never give up（15）C when we face failures in life．（1）A．huge B．funny C．fat D．short（2）A．hold B．eat C．break D．tie（3）A．but B．so C．and D．because（4）A．helper B．trainer C．walker D．cleaner（5）A．happy B．rich C．young D．old（6）A．same B．different C．soft D．hard（7）A．eat B．grow C．stand D．give（8）A．always B．often C．usually D．never（9）A．whatever B．whenever C．however D．wherever（10）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't（11）A．like B．as C．for D．on（12）A．simply B．really C．totally D．completely（13）A．way B．part C．form D．shape（14）A．expect B．go C．remember D．succeed（15）A．learning B．running C．trying D．travelling【分析】文通过大象和绳子之间的关系来告诉我们一个道理，我们不要因为之前的失败而放弃再次尝试，我们可以从失败中学到某些东西．【解答】（1）A．形容词辨析．A巨大的；B有趣的；C胖的；D短的；根据后面only by a small rope tied to their front legs，应该是不理解为什么这么大的动物一根小绳就把它系住了，故答案是A．（2）C．动词辨析．A握；B吃；C打破；D系；根据was obvious that the elephants could （2）their ropes at any time，及语境，可知很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，故答案是C．（3）A．连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C和；D因为；根据上句很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，这里后面说很多原因，它们没有这么做，表转折关系，故答案是A．（4）B．名词辨析．A助手；B训练者；C行人；D清洁工；根据下文，" the trainer said，可知是训练者，故答案是B．（5）C．形容词辨析．A开心的；B富有的；C年轻的；D老的；根据后面much smaller，应该是年幼和更小时，故答案是C．（6）A．形容词辨析．A相同的；B困难的；C软的；D硬的；根据下文they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，应该是相同的绳系住它们，故答案是A．（7）B．动词辨析．A吃；B生长；C站；D给；根据下句they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，可知是长大后如此，故答案是B．（8）D．副词辨析．A总是；B经常；C通常；D从不；根据上句They believe it can still hold them，他们相信它还能拴住他们，所以应该是从未逃走，故答案是D．（9）B．副词辨析．A无论什么；B无论何时；C无论怎样；D无论在哪；根据上文描述，这时These animals could break free（9）they wanted，应该是这些动物只要他们想，随时都可以得到自由，故答案是B．（10）A．动词辨析．A不能；B不必；C不能；D不应该；根据because they believed they 时态是过去时，结合上文描述他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，这里应该是他们相信他们不能，故答案是A．（11）A．介词辨析．A像；B作为；C为；D在…上；根据语境，应该是我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生，故答案是A．（12）A．副词辨析．A简单地；B真地；C总共；D完全地；根据上句我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生，可知这里坚持认为我们不能做某件事仅仅是因为我们曾经失败过，故答案是A．（13）A．名词辨析．A方法；B部分；C表格；D形状；根据Failure is a（13）of learning 应该是失败是一种学习的方式，故答案是A．（14）D．动词辨析．A期待；B去；C记得；D成功；根据If we failed once，it doesn'tmean we can never 如果我们失败过一次，并不意味着我们永远不会﹣﹣，应该是成功，故答案是D．（15）C．动词辨析．A学习；B跑；C尝试；D旅行；根据后面when we face failures in life面对失败时，应该是不要放弃尝试，故答案是C．2．Many people like to keep dogs．They call their dogs "Baby" or other beautiful names，（1）C I call my dog "Little Kid"．When I went to（2）his license（许可证），I met one of my friends．I told him I would like to have a license（3）D Little Kid and he said， "I'd like to have（4） for my kid （孩子），too． "Then I told him，" But this is a dog．"When I got married（结婚）and went on my honeymoon，I（5）A the dog with me．I told the hotel worker that I wanted a（6）C for my wife and me and a room for Little Kid．He asks，" Why don't you and your kid（7）D in a room？" Then I said， "You don't understand．Little Kid is my dog．My wife doesn't（8）A him．When my wife and I separated（分开），we went to court（法庭）．I said，" Your Honor，I only want to have my Little Kid．" The judge（法官）said，" You are a good（9）A．"Then I told him，" Little Kid is my（10）C dog．He isn't my son．"（1）A．and B．or C．but D．so（2）A．write down B．ask for C．look for D．put up（3）A．in B．with C．about D．for（4）A．it B．one C．him D．her（5）A．took B．helped C．had D．wanted（6）A．house B．family C．room D．desk（7）A．study B．play C．eat D．stay（8）A．like B．take C．help D．want（9）A．father B．mother C．wife D．husband（10）A．lucky B．brave C．favourite D．careful【分析】本文讲述了很多人喜欢养狗，而且他们喜欢称呼它们为自己的孩子，文章讲述了作者结婚的时候带自己的狗度蜜月，离婚的时候作者要求要自己的狗，法官还以是作者的孩子．【解答】1﹣5：CBDBA 6﹣10：CDAAC1．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A．and 和，又；B．or 或者；C．But但是；D．So因此，根据They call their dogs "Baby" or other beautiful names，（1）I call my dog "Little Kid"．他们把他们的狗称为"宝宝"或其他美丽的名字，我叫我的狗"小孩"．根据题意可知是表示转折关系，故选C．2．B 考查动词短语及语境的理解．A．write down 写下；B．ask for 询问；C．look for 寻找；D．put up张贴．根据下文I met one of my friends作者遇到了他的一个朋友，当我去询问她的许可证的时候．故选B．3．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A．in 在……里面；B．with 带有，据有；C．About大约；D．For为了．根据I told him I would like to have a license（3）Little Kid：我告诉他，我愿意有一个许可证为了这个小孩．表示为了……；故选D．4．B 考查代词及语境的理解．A．it 它；B．one 一个；C．him 他；D．Her她．根据下文too可知作者的朋友也愿意．他说："我也愿意有一个为了我的孩子"故选B．5．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．Took带去；B．helped 帮助；C．had 有；D．Wanted想要．根据When I got married（结婚）and went on my honeymoon，I（5）the dog with me．我结婚的时候（结婚）去度蜜月，我带我的狗一起去．根据动词短语take…to somewhere表示带某人去某地，故选A．6．C 考查名词及语境的理解．A．House房子；B．family 家庭；C．Room房间；D．Desk 桌子．根据前面 I told the hotel worker ：因为在酒店要的是房，我告诉酒店工作人员，我想要一个我和我妻子和一个小孩的房间．故选C．7．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A．study 学习；B．play 玩；C．Eat吃；D．Stay保持．根据He asks，" Why don't you and your kid（7）in a room？：你为什么不和你的孩子要一个房间呢？Stay with sb表示和某人呆在一起，故选D．8．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．Like喜欢；B．take 花费；C．help 帮助；D．Want想要．根据：Little Kid is my dog．My wife doesn't（8）him：孩子就是我的小狗，我的妻子不…根据题意可知是妻子不喜欢．故选A．9．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．Father父亲；B．mother 母亲；C．wife 妻子；D．Husband丈夫．根据上文I only want to have my Little Kid作者和妻子离婚只要孩子，所以法官说他是一个好的父亲．故选A．10．C 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．Lucky幸运的；B．brave 勇敢的；C．Favorite最喜欢的；D．Careful小心的．Little Kid is my（10）dog孩子是我…狗，不是我的儿子．根据题意可知作者最喜欢他的狗．故选C．3．How long can human beings live？Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is （1）A to live no longer than 120 years.However，110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is （2）D healthy and lucky.Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years!Yet，our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce （3）C.They wear out，and as a result，we get old and （4）A die.Even though we can’'t live forever，we are living a （5）life than ever before.In 1900，the average American life span was only 47 years，but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then？Sixty﹣five may be out﹣of﹣date as the （6）D line between middle age and old age.After all，many older people don't begin to experience physical and mental （7）C until after age 75.People are living longer because more people （8）A childhood.Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature，many children died of common childhood（9）D.Now that thechances of dying （10） are much lower，the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole，our population is getting older.The（11）A in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.Some people fear such changes will be for the worse，while some see （12），not disaster，many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy，still active，and young in （13）A if not in age.As the society grows old，we need the （14）C of our older citizens.With long lives ahead of them，they need to （15）D active and devoted.（1）A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discovered（2）pletely B.generally C.apparently D.extremely（3）A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately（4）A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately（5）A.busier B.longer C.richer D.happier（6）A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing（7）A.stress B.damage C.decline D.failure（8）A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.value（9）A.problems B.fears C.worries D.diseases（10）A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet（11）A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases（12）A.dreams B.chances C.strengths D.choices（13）A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement（14）A.protection B.suggestions C.contributions D.permission（15）A.sound B.appear C.turn D.stay【分析】本文是说明文。
(整合)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．After their ship crashed （1）the rocks，I swam as （2）C as I could.By the time I finally （3） the land under my feet，I was （4）A out.I fell down on the beach and went to sleep.I （5）D as the sun was rising，（6） I found I could not move.My arms，legs and hair were tied （7）A the ground!Then I felt （8）A on my leg.It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.I looked down and （9）C a very small man.The tiny person was the same （10）C as my little finger!Soon more small men started climbing all over me.I shouted at them—the loud noise made them all （11）D over.However，they soon got up again and continued moving （12）A my body.One of these small men began talking to me，but I could not understand （13）A，I did not know what to say （14）C.He tried to pull one hand free and finally managed （15）A the ropes. "I must run away from them， "I thought，but I did not know how to get away.（1）A.on B.against C.in D.to（2）A.careful B.long C.far D.deep（3）A.feel B.felt C.fall D.fell（4）A.tired B.tied C.tried D.tie（5）A.went up B.put up C.turned up D.woke up（6）A.and B.but C.so D.or（7）A.to B.under C.on D.with（8）A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything（9）A.looked at B.looked C.saw D.watched（10）A.weight B.age C.size D.color（11）A.fell B.to fall C.falling D.fall（12）A.across B.cross C.through D.past（13）A.him B.he C.them D.they（14）A.also B.too C.either D.as well（15）A.to break B.breaking C.break D.broke【分析】文章描述了作者因事故而游到小人岛发生的事。
(精选)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析共50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．（1）A a small farm in Mexico，there are （2）D schools．A bus is the school．The driver of the bus is the teacher．It's a school bus，but it doesn't take the children （3）D school．It just goes round from place to place，and sometimes it comes to this farm．The bus will stay here （4） three months．The farmers （5）A it a school on wheels （车轮）．Every time when the bus comes，the farmers will come，running to （6）C，shouting and laughing．They warmly welcome the school bus．When the bus is on the farm，in the （7）A，the teacher teaches the small children．In the afternoon，the（8） children come to have their lessons because they （9）C work in the morning．At night，the fathers and mothers come to school．They want （10），too．How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!（1）A．On B．Across C．At D．Over（2）A．a few B．some C．many D．no（3）A．go to B．from C． /D．to（4）A．in B．for C．after D．during（5）A．call B．calls C．make D．makes（6）A．her B．him C．it D．them（7）A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．evening（8）A．big B．bigger C．small D．smaller（9）A．can B．may C．must D．should（10）A．learn B．to learn C．learned D．learning【分析】本文章主要讲述了在墨西哥的一个小农场里，没有学校．公共汽车是学校．公共汽车的司机是老师．这是校车，但不带孩子上学．它只是从一个地方到另一个地方，农民们多么希望有一天他们的农场能有一所真正的学校！【解答】（1）A 考查介词．A．On在上面 B．Across对面 C．At在…D．Over超过，根据a small farm，可知在农场上用介词on，故选A．（2）D 考查副词．A．a few一些 B．some一些 C．many很多 D．no没有，根据A bus is the school．公交车就是学校，说明没有学校，故选D．（3）D 考查介词．A．go to去B．from来自C．/ D．to到…，根据take the children…school，是只把学生带到学校．take sb to…把某人带到…故选D．（4）B 考查介词．A．in在里面 B．for为了 C．after在…之后 D．during在…期间，根据The bus will stay here…three months，是指公交车在那停留三个月．for接时间段．故选B．（5）A 考查动词．A．call称呼 B．calls称呼，第三人称单数形式 C．make制造 D．makes 制造，第三人称单数形式，根据The farmers…，it a school on wheels （车轮）．是指农民称呼它为车轮，故选A．（6）C 考查代词．A．her她 B．him她 C．it它 D．them他们，根据the bus comes，可知此处是指人们跑向公交车，用it代替，故选C．（7）A 考查名词．A．morning早晨 B．noon中午 C．afternoon下午 D．evening晚上，根据后文的because they （9）C work in the morning，可知此处说的是早晨．故选A．（8）B 考查形容词．A．big大B．bigger更大C．small小D．smaller更小，根据the…children come to have their lessons，结合语境，可知此处是指较大的孩子来上课，故选B．（9）C 考查情态动词．A．can可以B．may可能C．must必须D．should应该，根据In the afternoon，the…children come to have their lessons because they…work in the morning．可知此处是指：下午，较大的孩子来上课，因为早上他们要干活，故选C．（10）B 考查动词．A．learn学习，动词原形B．to learn不定式C．learned过去式D．learning动名词，根据want，可知want to do sth想做某事，故选B．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is near the Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．My dream home is very big and clean．It is near the（1）．I can watch the sea and．（2）A volleyball on the beach．My grandparents live（3）C us in the big house．（4）A room is（5）the first floor．I always chat with them and help them（6）C some housework on the weekend．On the（7）D floor，there is a kitchen and a dining room．All the family（8）will have dinner there．My bedroom，study and bathroom are on the third floor．There is a big balcony in my bedroom．I can play games，read books and chat（9）C my friends there．The furniture（家具）in my house is all made of wood．It is good（10）D my health．I like（11）A to music while reading books in my bedroom．I always ask my friends（12）C here．My parents' room is on the fourth floor．It's（13）A very big and clean．There is a big and nice garden behind the big house．There are many flowers and（14）tall trees in it．In summer，I can sit under the trees with my family．Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．I can（15）A freely in it．I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home．（1）A．river B．sea C．ground D．school（2）A．play B．to play C．play the D．play with（3）A．at B．for C．with D．of（4）A．Their B．Her C．Our D．Your（5）A．in B．on C．with D．of（6）A．does B．doing C．do D．is doing（7）A．fourth B．third C．first D．second（8）A．pets B．members C．things D．animals（9）A．of B．about C．with D．on（10）A．at B．to C．with D．for（11）A．listening B．leading C．withing D．doing（12）A．to look for B．to clean C．to come D．to leave（13）A．also B．too C．either D．but（14）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little（15）A．swim B．dance C．read D．run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园，是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子，有四层楼，父母、祖父母都住在一起，自己有独立的房间，可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天．花园后有一个游泳池，可以在里面游泳．【解答】1．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．river河水；B．sea海洋；C．ground地面；D．school学校．我的梦想的家在海洋附近．根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋，故选B．2．A 考查动词及语境的理解．我可以看海和在海滩打篮球．play with sb和某人一起玩．这里play +球类运动，故选A．3．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里．这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起．故选C．4．A 考查代词及语境的理解．A．Their他们的；B．Her她的；C．Our我们的；D．Your你的．他们的房间是在一楼．这里指的是祖父母的，所以应该用their，故选A．5．B 考查介词及语境的理解．他们的房间是在一楼．在某层楼上，应该用介词on，故选B．6．C 考查动词及语境的理解．我总是和他们聊天，在周末帮助他们做一些家务．这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故选C．7．D 考查序数词及语境的理解．A．fourth第四；B．third第三；C．first第一；D．second第二．在二楼有厨房和餐厅．根据下文My bedroom ，study and bathroom are on the third floor．可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况，故选D．8．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．pets宠物；B．members成员；C．things东西；D．animals动物．我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭．根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员，故选B．9．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天．这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天，故选C．10．D 考查介词及语境的理解．它对我们的身体健康都是有益的．这里是固定短语be good for对……有益．故选D．11．A 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．listening听；B．leading领导；C．withing，with是介词不能加ing；D．doing做．在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐．这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事；故选A．12．C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解．A．to look for寻找；B．to clean擦干净；C．to come来；D．to leave离开．我请求我的朋友来这里．这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事．根据句意故选C．13．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．also也，用于句中；B．too也，用于肯定句或疑问句；C．either也，用于否定句；D．but但是．它也是很大很干净的．根据这里的空格在句中所以用also，故选A．14．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．few几个；B．a few一些；C．little很少；D．a little 有点．有许多花和一些高树在花园里．A few修饰可数名词．故选B．15．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．swim游泳；B．dance跳舞；C．read读；D．run 跑．我可以在泳池里游泳．根据Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．可知这里应该指的游泳，故选A．4．I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old．My brother and his friends were all（16）C of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday．When they （17）that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre，they all bought （18）D for the show．However，at the last minute，one of the friends couldn't go，so my brother（19）me the ticket．I was really excited!I remember the shouts of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our （20）A．After a few minutes，the lights went down and everybody became（21）．I could hardly see clearly the stage in the （22）C．We waited．Then there was a big noise from the crowd，like an explosion，as the first members of the band （乐队）（23）D the stage．Mybrother leaned（倾斜）over and shouted something in my ear，but I couldn't （24） what he was saying．The first song was already starting and the music was as loud as a jet engine．I could （25）A the drum beats and the bass notes（音符）in my stomach．I can't recall （回忆） any of the songs that the band played．I just（26）D that I really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to （27）C．But in the end，after three more shows，it finished．We left the（28）and walked unsteadily（蹒跚）out onto the street．I felt a little dizzy，as if I had just woken from a long sleep．My ears were still （29）C with the beat of the last song．After the show，I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music．Sometimes，however，I listen to one of their songs and（30）D I'm back at that first show．16．A．members B．friends C．fans D．volunteers17．A．guessed B．discovered C．thought D．considered18．A．flowers B．drinks C．clothes D．tickets19．A．booked B．offered C．returned D．found20．A．seats B．rocks C．places D．rooms21．A．comfortable B．quiet C．serious D．nervous22．A．silence B．noise C．darkness D．smoke23．A．fell over B．got out C．broke into D．stepped onto 24．A．forget B．hear C．repeat D．bear25．A．feel B．touch C．enjoy D．climb26．A．realize B．understand C．believe D．remember27．A．continue B．begin C．finish D．change28．A．party B．theatre C．opera D．stage29．A．singing B．burning C．ringing D．rising30．A．decide B．regret C．control D．imagine．【分析】短文讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受，让我喜欢上了它，以及后来我也成为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝，但是再听这个乐队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境．【解答】答案：16．C 考查名词词义．members成员；friends朋友；fans粉丝；volunteers志愿者．根据下文I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years"．过了几年我也变成了Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝．可知我的哥哥和他的朋友们都是Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝．故选C．17．B 考查动词词义．guessed猜想；discovered发现； thought认为； considered考虑．根据后文that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre，Black Wednesday 将要在我们当地的影院演出，可知应该是当他们发现，故选B．18．D 考查名词词义．flowers花； drinks饮料； clothes衣服； tickets票．"ticket for…"固定搭配，表演的票．故选D．19．B 考查动词词义． booked预定；offered提供； returned返回； found发现．根据上文However，at the last minute，one of the friends couldn't go，因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能去，可知我的哥哥就将票给了我．offered"主动提供"．故选B．20．A 考查名词词义．seats座位；rocks发抖、摇摆；places地方；rooms房间．根据inside the theatre as we all found"在剧场里面"，可知应是我们都找到座位．故选A．21．B 考查形容词词义．comfortable舒适的； quiet安静的； serious严重的； nervous紧张的．根据上文After a few minutes，the lights went down，几分钟后及其刚入场的嘈杂对比．可知现在要演出了，所以应是静下来了．故选B．22．C 考查名词词义．silence沉默；noise噪音；darkness黑暗；smoke烟．根据前文I could hardly see clearly the stage"我几乎不能辨认出舞台，可知因为太黑所以我看不清．故选C．23．D 考查动词短语．fell over落在；got out取出；broke into"闯入"；stepped onto踏上、登上．根据前文as the first members of the band，作为乐队的第一个成员，及其前面的气氛，可知应该是踏上舞台，用"stepped onto"．故选D．24．B 考查动词词义．forget忘记；hear听见；repeat重复；bear忍受．根据前文Then there was a big noise from the crowd，和shouted something in my ear，然后从人群中有一个巨大的声音，和在我耳边喊着，可知应该是我听不清他们说的什么，故选B．25．A 考查动词词义．feel感觉；touch接触；enjoy 喜欢；climb爬．根据后文the bass notes（音符）in my stomach．贝斯的声音在我的肚子里震动．可知应该是我能感觉到鼓点．故选A．26．D 考查动词词义．realize意识到；understand理解；believe相信；remember记得．根据前文I can't recall （回忆） any of the songs that the band played．我不能想起但是的一些歌曲．可知下文应该是我记得我很享受这个表演．故选D．27．C 考查动词词义．continue继续；begin开始； finish完成； change改变．根据前后文that I really enjoyed the show，我很享受这个演出，But in the end，after three more shows，it finished．但是最后三个节目还是结束了．可知应该是我不想它结束．故选C．28．B 考查名词词义．party聚会；theatre剧院；opera歌剧；stage舞台．根据第二段句子 inside the theatre在剧场里，可知现在结束后，应该是离开了剧场，故选B．29．C 考查动词词义．singing唱歌；burning 燃烧；ringing回响、振铃；rising上升．根据with the beat of the last song．最后一个歌曲的节奏．可知耳朵里仍鸣响着这个歌曲．耳朵响用"ringing"．故选C．30．D 考查动词词义．decide决定；regret后悔；control控制；imagine想象．根据I'm back at that first show．可知又回到了当时那个现场．imagine 意为"想象"．故选D．5．Dear Joan，How are you？It's very nice of you to write （1）C me．From your letter I（2）D a lot about you and your school．Now （3）A me tell you something about me and myschool．I am fourteen years old．I am in Class Two，Grade One at Changjiang Middle School．My father is a（4）A．He teaches （5）C English．My mother is a doctor．I（6）C early every morning and then（7）D English at home．Our school is very big．It has 3，000 students and 250 teachers．（8）C the teachers and the students work hard．After school，I like playing （9）D volleyball with my classmates．Please come and have a look （10）A our school if you have time．Please write to me soon．Millie （1）A．from B．of C．to D．at（2）A．thank B．tell C．talk D．know（3）A．let B．say C．speak D．want（4）A．teacher B．worker C．student D．doctor（5）A．our B．they C．us D．their（6）A．go to bed B．have lessons C．get up D．come here（7）A．look B．see C．watch D．read（8）A．Many B．Some C．All D．Every（9）A．a B．an C．the D． /（10）A．at B．in C．on D．to【分析】本文是Millie写给Joan的一封信，信里介绍了Millie的个人信息，家庭信息及学校信息，【解答】（1）C．考查介词辨析．from从；of……的；to到；at 在．固定搭配：write to sb"给某人写信"，故选C．（2）D．考查动词辨析．thank感谢；tell讲述；talk谈论；know知道．根据From your letter I …a lot about you and your school，可知，从你的信里，我知道了一些关于你和你学校的事情，故选D．（3）A．考查动词辨析．let让；say说；speak说；want想要．前文讲述了通过对方的信件，了解了对方学校的信心，那么此处应该表示"让我来介绍告诉你关于我和我学校的事情"，故选A．（4）A．考查名词辨析．teacher老师；worker工人；student学生；doctor医生．根据He teaches …，可知，他是一名老师，故选A．（5）C．考查代词辨析．our我们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；us 我们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词．teach是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选C．（6）C．考查动词短语辨析．go to bed上床睡觉；have lessons上课；get up起床；come here 来这．根据early every morning ，可知，每天早上起床很早，故选C．（7）D．考查动词辨析．look看；see看；watch观察；read阅读．根据English，可知，此空表示"读英语"，要用动词read，故选D．（8）C．考查不定代词辨析．Many许多；Some一些；All都；Every每一个．根据the teachers and the students work hard，可知，此处表示所有的老师和学生都很努力工作，此处用不定代词all，故选C．（9）D．考查冠词辨析．a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词．volleyball"排球"，球类游戏前不加任何冠词，故选D．（10）A．考查介词辨析．at 在；in在……里；on在……上；to到．固定搭配：have a look at"看一看"，故选A．6．My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall．It's a （1）C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends．So what does a buddy do？（2），I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom．He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player，but just like any kid，it makes him（3）when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass．He starts to （4）C and doesn't want to play．Sometimes he even wants to give up．So，as his buddy，I encourage（鼓励）him．Now we're working on our basketball skills together．I find （5） great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily．Andy is a buddy for Clara，a kid（6）D very few language skills．She is also a bit wild! She likes running away．Ally has learned （7）A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games．Now she loves baseball and has more friends．Next week she's playing in a team．Her parents are （8）happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more （9）and sociable（好交际的）after her BuddyBall sessions．BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear（消失）and we（10）C that we're all just kids loving sports．I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!（1）A．group B．match C．programme（计划）D．subject（2）A．In the end B．At the moment C．On the way D．In all（3）A．tired B．sad C．happy D．excited（4）A．check B．touch C．cry D．laugh（5）A．this B．it C．that D．him（6）A．of B．for C．without D．with（7）A．how B．when C．why D．what（8）A．never B．really C．nearly D．mostly（9）A．careful B．confident C．clever D．careless（10）A．discuss B．form C．realize D．look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动，从中了解到，这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会．参加活动后，大家的分歧消失，并且意识到，大家都是热爱运动的孩子．【解答】（1）C．考查名词．A组；B比赛；C节目（项目）；学科．根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知，艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工．这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目．故选C．（2）B．考查介词短语．A最终；B现在；C在路上；D总共．根据语境可知，现在，我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴．故选B．（3）B．考查形容词．A累的；B伤心的；C开心的；D兴奋的．根据语境可知，正像任何小孩一样，当他没有投中或者传球失误时，这会使他感到应该伤心．故选B．（4）C．考查动词．A核对；B触摸；C哭；D笑．根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知，他就开始哭泣，不想打．有时他甚至想放弃．故选C．（5）B．考查代词．A这个；B它；C那个；D他．根据语境可知，看到他有提高，并且不再那么容易焦虑真好．it为形式宾语，代表后移的不定式，故选B．（6）D．考查介词．A…的；B为；C没有；D和；根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子，表具有，用with．故选D．（7）A．考查疑问词．A怎样；B何进；C为什么；D什么．根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知，艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作，并让她加入游戏．下周她要在一个团队中打球．故选A．（8）B．考查副词．A从不；B真地；C几乎；D主要地．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（9）B．考查形容词．A仔细的；B自信的；C聪明的；D粗心的．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（10）C．考查动词．A讨论；B（使）出现，产生；C意识到；D看．根据上文"BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone"可知，句意"差异消失了，而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子"．故选C．7．For school students，making a homework plan is important．It can help you do your homework better．First， be sure to remember your homework． Write it down in your（1）if you need to， and be sure to ask questions about your（2）C if you really don't understand．Second， you can spend some time in your（3）A to work on your homework． Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework． It's fun to play with your（4）and classmates after class at school，but if you finish much homework in school，you don't need to do a lot at（5）C． Third， pace yourself （调整自己）． If you don't（6）A your homework at school， think about how much homework you have and what（7）A you need to do on that day， and then plan your time． Most school students have between 1 and 1.5（8）of homework a night． If you don't have too much homework， you can（9）D yourself more，or （否则）you'll have to say（10）C to your game shows or films on TV．（1）A． room B． notebook C． desk D． computer（2）A． plan B． wish C． homework D． time（3）A． classroom B． home C． playground D． bedroom（4）A． mother B． friends C． father D． sister（5）A． morning B． afternoon C． night D． weekend（6）A． finish B． like C． get D． forget（7）A． else B． other C． book D． homework（8）A． minutes B． hours C． days D． weeks（9）A． help B． teach C． say D． enjoy（10）A． yes B． OK C． sorry D． please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的，它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业．详细地介绍了三点建议．【解答】（1）B 考查名词．A．room房间；B．notebook笔记本；C．desk 桌子；D． computer 电脑．根据前句First， be sure to remember your homework．首先，一定要记住你的家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说如果需要的话，把它记在你的笔记本上．故选B．（2）C 考查名词．A． plan 计划；B． wish 希望；C． homework 家庭作业；D． time时间．根据后句if you really don't understand．如果你真的不明白．可知结合选项，应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题．故选C．（3）A 考查名词．A．classroom班级；B．home 家；C．playground 运动场，操场；D．bedroom卧室．根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework．许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说其次，你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业．故选A．（4）B 考查名词．A．mother 妈妈；B．friends朋友；C．father爸爸；D．sister姐妹．根据后句and classmates after class at school，可知结合选项，应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣．故选B．（5）C 考查名词．A． morning 早上；B． afternoon 下午；C． night晚上； D． weekend 周末．根据前句but if you finish much homework in school，但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业，可知结合选项，应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情，故选C．（6）A 考查动词．A．finish完成；B．like 喜欢；C．get 成为，变得；D．forget忘记．根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day，想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．可知结合选项，应说如果你在学校没有完成作业，故选A．（7）A 考查形容词．A．else 其他的，用在疑问词后；B．other 其他的，修饰名词；C． book书； D． homework作业．根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day， and then plan your time．可知结合选项，应说想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．然后计划好你的时间．what后接else．故选A．（8）B 考查名词．A． minutes分钟； B． hours 小时；C． days 天；D． weeks周．根据后句of homework a night，可知结合选项，应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业．故选B．（9）D 考查动词．A． help帮助； B． teach 教；C． say 说；D． enjoy欣赏，享受．根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework， you can…yourself more，可知结合选项，应说如果你没有太多的作业，你可以更多的自己享受．enjoy yourself 尽情享受．故选D．（10）C 考查短语．A．yes是的；B． OK好的； C．sorry对不起；D． please请．根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV．可知结合选项，应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉．say sorry to对……说对不起．故选C．8．At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to kill bad feelings，to make （1）feel better，and to celebrate.Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do （2）C about my weight.When I was 57，my weight problem began to affect me （3）A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I （4）C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when （5）!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year，I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A member shared her（6）she had not only lost 125 pounds，but also raised 25，000 for homeless children.I was（7）A by her story，so I created the Better Me，Better World（8）C.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise ＄50，000 for a charity which was （9）C thirty years ago to end hunger.（10）A I began to carry on my project，I was filled with the fear that I would face the same difficulties which made me give up again.To my joy，after two weeks' hard work，therewere some encouraging（11）D showing that I was going on the right way：I could sleep much better at night and I could walk farther（12）A the path in the park! （13）D I sent letters to everyone I knew，telling them about my project and how perfectly it worked!Donations began to rush in from many people.Of course，I also（14）A the useful suggestions from my doctor and my fitness coach strictly，and I began to eat small and healthy meals.My money﹣raising focus also gave me new power to exercise regularly.A year later，I （15）C my goal：I lost 150 pounds and raised ＄50，000!I feel that I've been given a second life to do something that is meaningful and helpful!（1）A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.ourselves（2）A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything（3）A.seriously B.secretly C.carefully D.suddenly（4）A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't（5）A.looked up B.looked down C.looked across D.looked over（6）A.invention B.success C.housework D.accident（7）A.amazed B.worried C.scared D.hurt（8）A.homework B.business C.project D.subject（9）A.discovered B.found C.set D.invented（10）A.When B.If C.Because D.Since（11）A.meanings B.objects C.thoughts D.signs（12）A.along B.across C.past D.under（13）A.Angrily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Excitedly（14）A.followed B.appeared C.suggested D.remembered（15）A.lost B.missed C.reached D.beat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西，导致自己体重超标。
〖经典〗初一英语完形填空练习题(含答案)(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Chinese paper cutting（中国剪纸） is a kind of folk art（民间艺术）．People use scissors or knives to cut（1） into different pictures． In the past， these cut﹣outs were used to decorate （2）D so they were also called "window flowers" in Chinese．This art form has a（an）（3）C history．The cut﹣outs were（4）A used as patterns（纸样） for embroideries（刺绣品） in the 6th century． Later， paper cutting became an（5）C form of Chinese fork art．Today， paper cuttings are usually made with colour paper． They（6） used to decorate walls windows，doors，mirrors，lanterns and so on．And these（7）designed artworks can " also be given to each other as （8）D．Paper cuttings show people's best （9）．For example，at a wedding there must be piece of （10）A paper cutting with the Chinese character"囍"．At a birthday party of a （n）（11）D paper cutting with the Chinese character"寿"are often seen．During the Spring Festival，you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"（12）C．For over a thousand years， Chinese people have created many kinds of paper cutting．This tradition art form is still （13）D to this day．（14）A you like paper cuttings， you can learn to make it． Just need a pair of （15）D．And some paper．It's not difficult but needs a lot of practice．（1）A． cloth B． paper C． cards D． ropes（2）A．walls B． doors C． mirrors D． windows（3）A． interesting B． new C． long D． recorded（4）A． first B． last C． still D． nearly（5）A． meaningful B． popular C． important D． different（6）A．/B． are C． were D． can（7）A． careful B． carefully C． careless D． carelessly（8）A． skills B． tools C． wishes D． gifts（9）A． condition B． wishes C． plan D． dreams（10）A． red B． yellow C． blue D． colourful（11）A． active B． healthy C． young D． elderly（12）A． somewhere B． anywhere C． everywhere D． nowhere（13）A． useful B． right C． different D． popular（14）A． If B． As C． Because D． Though（15）A． hands B． gloves C． glasses D． scissors【分析】文章主要介绍了中国的剪纸的起源、发展和流行．【解答】（1）B．名词辨析．A布；C纸；C卡片；D绳子；根据上文Chinese paper cutting（中国剪纸），肯定是把纸剪成不同的图片，故答案是B．（2）D．名容词辨析．A墙；B门；C镜子；D窗户；根据后面window flowers，可知贴在窗户上，故答案是D．（3）C．形容词辨析．A有趣的；B新的；C长的；D有记录的；根据后面embroideries （刺绣品） in the 6th century．可知历史悠久，故答案是C．（4）A．副词辨析．A第一；B最后；C仍然；D几乎；根据后面Later之后，可知开始是做刺绣品的纸样，故答案是A．（5）C．形容词辨析．A有意义的；B流行的；C重要的；D不同的；根据an，可知要用首字母发音是元音音素的单词，只能选C，句意后来，剪纸成为中国民间艺术的一种重要形式．故答案是C．（6）B．动词辨析．根据前面Today可知时态是一般现在时，be used to do sth被用来做某事，主语they后面要用are，故答案是B．（7）B．副词辨析．A认真的；B认真地；C粗心的；D粗心地；根据题干，修饰动词要用副词，应该是这些精心设计的艺术品，故答案是B．（8）D．名词辨析．A技巧；B工具；C愿望；D礼物；根据这些精心设计的艺术品互相赠送，应该是作为礼物来互相赠送，故答案是D．（9）B．名词辨析．A条件；B愿望；C计划；D梦想；根据后面"囍，寿"等，可知展示人们最好的祝愿，故答案是B．（10）A．形容词辨析．A红色；B黄色；C蓝色；D五颜六色的；根据囍可知是红色的，故答案是A．（11）D．形容词辨析．A活泼的；B健康的；C年轻的；D年纪较大的；根据后面寿，应该是老人，故答案是D．（12）C．代词辨析．A某地；B任何地方；C到处；D无处；根据During the Spring Festival，you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"春节期间，福字到处都能看见，故答案是C．（13）D．形容词辨析．A有用的；B正确的；C不同的；D流行的；根据This tradition art form is still （13）to this day及常识，可知这项传统现在仍然很流行，故答案是D．（14）A．连词辨析．A如果；B作为；C因为；C虽然；根据你喜欢剪纸，你可以学着做，表假设，故答案是A．（15）D．名词辨析．A手；B手套；C眼镜；D剪刀；根据常识，学习剪纸，肯定需要剪刀和纸，故答案是D．2．If you are asked to recite （吟诵）lines of poetry that have the Chinese character "hua" which means "flower"．How many lines could you recite？He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl，had to take on this（1）D on a TV show held by Shandong TV．He Liran，a student from the Harvin No．163 Middle School（2）Heilongjiang Province，competed with over 100 other students．The competitors（3）C to recite lines of poetry that had the word "hua"，with He Liran replying to each one．In the end，He Liran（4），reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition．Her love of reading helped her win．Her father started reading to her （5）A she was just 4 years old．（6）D has been a bookworm （书虫） ever since．She is especially（7）in ancient poetry．"The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire （启发）me a lot．For example，I love Su Shi's（8）C．His optimism （乐观） influences me a lot，" she said．Though she is busy with her schoolwork，she（9）A some time studying at least one poem each day．She thinks ancient poetry is still（10）C，even in modern times．Poems can be part of our daily life．（1）A．risk B．truth C．way D．challenge（2）A．on B．in C．at D．with（3）A．took down B．took place C．took turns D．took away（4）A．failed B．won C．cried D．left（5）A．when B．because C．if D．unless（6）A．I B．You C．He D．She（7）A．bored B．interested C．excited D．worried（8）A．paintings B．novels C．poems D．presents（9）A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs（10）A．easy B．useless C．important D．boring【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个叫何丽然的女孩喜欢古诗，并在诗词大会上获胜的事．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．risk危险；truth事实；way方法；challenge挑战．根据had to take on this﹣on a TV show 可知参加电视节目挑战．故选：D．（2）B．介词辨析．on在上面；in在里面；at在；with带有．根据Harvin No．163 Middle School﹣Heilongjiang Province．可知哈尔滨163中学在黑龙江省内．故选：B．（3）C．动词短语辨析．took down拒绝；took place发生；took turns轮流；took away带走．根据The competitors﹣ to recite lines of poetry．可知参赛者轮流背诵诗歌．故选：C．（4）B．动词辨析．failed失败；won获胜；cried哭；left离开．根据下文Her love of reading helped her win．可知何丽然获胜．故选：B．（5）A．从属连词辨析．when当…的时候；because因为；if如果；unless除非．根据Her father started reading to her ﹣she was just 4 years old．可知当她4岁的时候，她的父亲给他读诗．可知这是when引导的时间状语从句．故选：A．（6）D．代词辨析．I我；You你；He他；She她．根据He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl．可知何丽然是一个女孩，用she指代．故选：D．（7）B．形容词辨析．bored厌烦的；interested有趣的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的．根据She is especially﹣in ancient poetry．可知她对古诗感兴趣．be interested in对某事感兴趣．故选：B．（8）C．名词辨析．paintings油画；novels小说；poems诗歌；presents礼物．根据I love Su Shi's﹣可知我喜欢苏轼的诗．故选：C．（9）A．动词辨析．spends花费；takes花费时间；pays支付；costs花费．根据she﹣some time studying at least one poem each day．她每天花一些时间至少学习一首诗歌．spend time doing something花时间做某事．故选：A．（10）C．形容词辨析．easy容易的；useless无用的；important重要的；boring令人厌烦的．根据下句Poems can be part of our daily life．可知她认为诗歌是重要的．故选：C．3．How do you go to school？Some students may answer，"By car"．Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses （羡慕地）．You needn't feel（1）A if you have no cars．It's true that cars are（2）．Many people find it hard to think about（3）life will be like if they have no cars．But now more people know that too many cars bring great（4）D．They make streets too（5）C．People are trying to stop pollution （污染）from cars．One way is to make（6）A cars．But it （7）D much to make these cars．And more people think about better ways．We can（8） our lifestyle．A lot of Americans go to work（9）A their bikes now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．It helps people get strong．Let's try together!I hope we can live in a green world （10）D pollution some day．（1）A．bad B．good C．well D．better（2）A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．dangerous（3）A．how B．what C．why D．where（4）A．lessons B．fun C．skills D．problems（5）A．small B．clean C．busy D．modern（6）A．green B．red C．yellow D．white（7）A．takes B．spends C．pays D．costs（8）A．have B．change C．enjoy D．make（9）A．on B．by C．with D．ride（10）A．with B．in C．has D．without【分析】本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了，给社会带来了一些污染的问题，需要引起全世界人的重视，如果生产环保的车造价太高，我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切．【解答】ABBDC ADBAD1：A 考查形容词．A．bad糟糕的，不好；B．good好的；C．well好；D．better更好．根据if you have no cars，可知没有车会感觉不好，结合句意：如果你没有车，你不必觉得不好，故选A．2：B 考查形容词．A．interesting有趣的；B．important 重要的；C．difficult 困难的；D．dangerous危险的．根据Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if they have no cars．可知车是重要的，故选B．3：B 考查疑问词．A．how 怎样；B．what什么；C．why为什么；D．where哪里．根据题干，可知这里缺少like的宾语，所以用what作宾语，结合句意：许多人发现很难想象如果没有车生活会使什么样子．故选B．4：D 考查名词．A．lessons功课；B．fun 有趣；C．skills技巧；D．problems问题．根据They make streets too ．可知这里指车带来的问题，结合句意：但是现在越多的人知道太多的车可能带来大的问题，故选D．5：C 考查形容词．A．small小的；B．clean干净的；C．busy忙的；D．modern 现代的．根据常识可知车辆多了，肯定街道繁忙，结合句意：他们使街道太繁忙．故选C．6：A 考查形容词．A．green绿色的；B．red 红色的；C．yellow黄色的；D．white白色的．根据People are trying to stop pollution （污染） from cars．可知人们正在努力阻止来自汽车的污染，结合句意：一个方法是生产环保的车．故选A．7：D 考查动词．A．takes花费，常常用it作主语；B．spends花费，常用人作主语；C．pays付钱，常用句型：sb pay+钱数+for sth；D．costs花费，常用物或事情作主语．根据题干，这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是to make these cars，故选D．8：B 考查动词．A．have有；B．change改变；C．enjoy 喜欢；D．make制造．根据A lot of Americans go to work bike now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．可知这里指人们改变了生活方式，结合句意：我们改变我们的生活方式．故选B．9：A 考查介词．A．on需要后跟冠词或形容词性物主代词+bike；B．by+bike骑自行车；C．with 用；D．ride动词．根据go to work，可知这里已经有动词了，故用介词短语，结合后面的their bikes，只能用on，故选A．10：D 考查介词．A．with和…一起 B．in在里面 C．has有 D．without没有，根据前文a green world，可知是一个没有污染的绿色世界，故选D．4．I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless．I had to（36）D Grade Six．At that time a new teacher，Miss Sadia，came to our school．One day after class，she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break．She came to meand began to talk to me．It was just a（37）C conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special．I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that（38）believed me，and my（39）D started to improve in her subject．Months later，she moved into a house near my（40）A．We would walk home together after school．Her constant （不断的） support helped me，especially in my studies，as I knew she would（41）D my grades both in her subject and the other subjects．I finally（42）second in my class．Then，after Grade Six，she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）A still kept a constant check on me．By the time I was in Grade Seven，we（44）D spoke，but by then I had become the（45）C in my class．When I left my school，I was out of touch with her，as she never answered the（46）C when I called her．Then I graduated and went to a good university．One fine day，our paths crossed again．I met her at a wedding．I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？" "You are a clever boy．I wanted you to be a tree（48）A on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others．Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration （启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）C a shoulder．"she said．I could not say anything，but I smiled．I'll always thank her．36．A．jump B．attend C．copy D．repeat37．A．stupid（傻的）B．useless C．normal D．secret38．A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．nobody39．A．words B．objects C．classes D．grades40．A．home B．school C．hotel D．company41．A．change B．look C．improve D．check42．A．received B．came C．caught D．held43．A．but B．as C．or D．so44．A．ever B．often C．once D．hardly45．A．oldest B．strongest C．best D．cleverest46．A．road B．schoolyard C．phone D．machine47．A．finish B．help C．prevent D．keep48．A．standing B．flying C．growing D．sitting49．A．sad B．proud C．good D．pity50．A．give up B．get on C．look for D．take up【分析】作者在小学时老师和家长认为他是个差等生，要他留级，这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师，在她的帮助和鼓励下，作者取得很大进步，但是从此以后，Miss Sadia 不再给他很多关注，直到毕业后的一次偶遇，他才知道了老师这样做的真正原因．【解答】36．D考查动词辨析．A jump跳；B attend 参加；C copy复印；D repeat重复．根据I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless 可知老师和家长都认为"我"是差生，所以不得不留级，选D．37．C考查形容词辨析．A．stupid 蠢得；B．useless无用的；C．normal 正常的；D．secret秘密的．从上下文It was just a（37）conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知这只是很平常的谈话，但是后来老师却格外注意我，选C．38．B考查代词辨析．A．everyone每个人；B．someone 某人；C．anyone任何人；D．nobody没有人．从上文After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知老师对"我"特别关注，所以作者感到了来自别人的信任，选B．39．D考查名词辨析．A words话；B objects 物体；C classes班级；D grades分数，成绩．根据后句started to improve in her subject可以推断作者在老师那科的成绩开始提高了，选D．40．A考查名词辨析．A home 家；B school 学校；C hotel旅馆；D company公司．根据We would walk home together after school可知作者和老师．放学后一起回家．选A．41．D考查动词辨析．A．change 改变；B．look 看；C．improve 提高；D．check核实，检查．根据语境判断老师会检查他的学习情况，会查他各科的成绩，而且根据下文still kept a constant（不断的） check on me．内容也可以判断选D．42．B．考查动词辨析．A received收到；B came 来；C caught抓住D；held抓住．固定短语：come second获得第二名，句意：最后"我"获得班级第二名，选B．43．A考查连词辨析A but但是（表示转折关系）；B as由于（表示原因）；C or否则，或者（表示选择关系）；D so所以（表示前因后果）．从前后句she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）still kept a constant check on me．内容可知此处表示转折关系，句意：老师开始慢慢地疏远"我"，但是还是经常检查"我"的学习成绩，选A．44．D考查副词辨析．A ever曾经；B often 经常；C once曾经；D hardly几乎不．从上文she started to slowly drift away内容可知老师对作者渐渐疏远，由此判断当"我"上七年级时，我们几乎就不交谈了，故选D．45．C．考查形容词辨析．A oldest 最老的；B strongest最壮的；C best最好的；D cleverest 最聪明的．but by then I had become the（45）in my class到那时，"我"已经成为班级最好的学生了，故选C．46．C考查名词辨析．A road路；B schoolyard 校园；C phone打电话；D machine机器．根据空后when I called her．可知当"我"给她打电话时，她从不接"我"的电话，故选C．47．B考查动词辨析．A finish完成；B help帮助；C prevent阻止；D keep保持．根据作者说的话I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？"可知"我"是情不自禁地问她"为什么不再和我说话"，can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事，故选 B．48．A考查动词辨析．A standing 站立；B flying飞；C growing 生长；D sitting坐．从下文I wanted you to be a tree（48）on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others内容可知老师希望作者独立，要像一棵树一样，站在自己的根上，而不是依赖于别人的帮助，故选A．49．B考查形容词辨析．A sad伤心的；B proud自豪的；C good好的；D pity遗憾的．从Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人） and do not need to内容可知作者成绩优秀，所以老师应该是为他自豪，故选B．50．C考查动词短语辨析．A give up放弃；B get on进展；C look for寻找；D take up拿起．从老师说的话You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）a shoulder可知老师不希望他去依赖别人，要靠自己的力量，短语：look for a shoulder"依靠别人"，选C．5．One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget．"Sweetie，my（16） wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work，but needs me to work in Brazil．This is like your teacher telling that you've done （17）C and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to（18）A your friends．Would you say yes to your teacher？"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it．I was puzzled．Though I said"yes"，the question kept me （19）C for the rest of the night．I realized the（20）D decisions adults had to make．For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day．Every evening I'd （21）A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day．A phone call，however，could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel （22）D sometimes．During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday，we flew to Rio to visit her．Looking at her large （23）C flat，I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself．It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on （24）family and work．（25）C difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice，but you could always do the best out of the situation．When I returned home，I（26）D myself that what my mother could do，I could，too．If she （27）A to live well in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to depend all on myself．I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical （28）D．My mother is now back with us．But I will never forget what the （29） has really taught me．The separation（分离）between us has proved to be a（an）（30）A thing for me．16．A．teacher B．boss C．mother D．friend17．A．little B．much C．well D．wrong18．A．leave B．refuse C．contact D．forgive19．A．explaining B．sleeping C．wondering D．regretting20．A．poor B．rapid C．final D．hard21．A．hopefully B．politely C．nervously D．curiously22．A．satisfied B．happy C．relaxed D．lonely23．A．comfortable B．expensive C．empty D．modern24．A．providing B．balancing C．comparing D．mixing25．A．Disappointed at B．Compared with C．Faced with D．Satisfied with 26．A．enjoyed B．expressed C．warned D．reminded27．A．managed B．offered C．promised D．expected28．A．plans B．efforts C．prizes D．dreams29．A．question B．experience C．history D．chance30．A．wonderful B．terrible C．difficult D．unpleasant．【分析】这是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后，他学会了自立，并且理解了妈妈的做法，这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历．【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，teacher老师，boss老板，上司，mother 妈妈，friend朋友，结合句意可知："亲爱的，由于我工作出色，我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作，但需要我在巴西工作．"故选：B．17．答案：C．考查副词及语境的理解，little小的，少，much多，well好，wrong错误的，根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好，故选：C．18．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，句子中but表示转折关系，根据"老师告诉你做得好，允许你跳级．"，下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友．"故选：A．19．答案：C 考查动词及语境的理解，explaining解释，sleeping睡觉，wondering想知道，疑惑，regretting懊悔，句子中"I was puzzled．"妈妈的问题让我困惑了，下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜．"故选：C．20．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，poor可怜的，穷的，rapid快速的，final最后的，hard难的，努力地．根据语境可知：作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑，我很难入睡，意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定，故选：D．21．答案：A 考查副词及语境的理解，hopefully怀着希望地，politely客气地，nervously紧张地，curiously好奇地，根据语境可知：四年来，妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我．可以推断出：作者很期待妈妈的电话，告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节．故选：A．22．答案：D 考查形容词及语境的理解，satisfied满意的，happy高兴的，relaxed轻松的，lonely孤独的，根据上句"然而，一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里，"下句应该是："有时不感到孤独是困难的．"故选：D．23．答案：C考查形容词及语境的理解，comfortable舒服的，expensive昂贵的，empty空的，modern现代的．根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里，我们乘飞机去里约看望她，看着她那空荡荡的大公寓，我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独．"，故选：C．24．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，providing提供，balancing平衡，comparing比较，mixing混乱，根据语境可知：就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．故选：B．25．答案：C．考查固定短语的理解，disappointed at对…感到失望，compared with与…作比较，faced with面临，satisfied with对…感到满意，由上文可知："就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．"下文应该是"面对艰难的决定，她曾告诉我，你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择，但你总能从中得到最好的结果．"故选：C．26．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，enjoyed喜欢，expressed表达，warned 警告，reminded提醒，根据语境可知："当我回到家时，我提醒自己，我的母亲所能做的，我可以．"故选：D．27．答案：A 考查动词及语境的理解，managed设法，offered提供，promised承诺，expected期望，根据语境可知："如果她在里约生活得很好了，我也可以学会全部靠我自己．"故选：A．28．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，plans计划，efforts努力，prizes奖，dreams梦想，这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己，实现大而有用的梦想"，故选：D．29．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，question问题，experience经历，经验，history历史，chance机会，根据语境可知：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，故选：B30．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，wonderful极好的，terrible可怕的，difficult困难的，unpleasant不愉快的，根据上文可以知道：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，我从中学到很多东西．由此可知，这对我来说是一件好事情．故选：A．6．I have （1）C my hometown for a few years．It has changed a lot （2）A the years．New roads and beautiful buildings have been （3）C．People in my hometown have realized the（4）C of protecting the environment．They have done many things （5）C planting trees，keeping the roads clean，and not （6）D plastic bags．Now the （7）A is much better than before，and people's life is （8）D than before．The old are doing all kinds of （9）D such as playing（10）A，dancing and playing TaiJi in the park．There are（11）C places for people to relax such as KTVs and bars in the town．People's life is not（12）any more．They can relax in many different ways（13）C just watching TV at home．There are also some places（14）A further learning ，especially for the（15）A who want to find good jobs．（1）A．left B．been away C．been away from D．left away（2）A．over B．among C．between D．after（3）A．build B．building C．built D．buildings（4）A．important B．useless C．importance D．use（5）A．for example B．as C．such as D．that is（6）A．use B．used C．useful D．using（7）A．environment B．weather C．life D．hometown（8）A．bad B．worse C．colourful D．more colorful （9）A．games B．matches C．work D．activities（10）A．chess B．the chess C．with chess D．a chess（11）A．few B．less C．more D．much（12）A．interesting B．boring C．bored D．happy（13）A．for example B．in fact C．instead of D．such as（14）A．for B．at C．with D．to（15）A．young B．children C．old D．baby【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了家乡的变化．家乡建了新楼房和道路，人们的环保意识提高了，环境变好了．人们的生活也变得丰富多彩了，老年人有各种各样的活动；还有很多地方供人们休闲；对于年轻人来说，还有继续学习的地方．【解答】（1）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：我离开家乡有好多年了．for a few years，好些年；通常和现在完成时连用，leave是瞬间动词，不能与持续时间段连用，be away from离开，表示状态，可以与持续时间段连用；结合语境故选C．（2）A．考查介词与语境理解．A超过；B三者及以上其中；C两者中间；D在…之后；根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：这些年发生了很多改变．Over the years多年以来，故选A．（3）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：建了新的房子和道路．主语与动词直接是被动关系，要用被动语态，所以动词用过去分词，故选C．（4）C．考查名词与语境理解．从后文村民植树等行为，得知此句说的是，村民们认识到保护环境的重要性．A 重要的，形容词；B没有的，形容词；C 重要性，名词；D 使用，动词；结合语境故选C．（5）C．考查短语与语境理解．从前问They have done many things他们做了很多事情，后面是具体的例子，例如植树，保持道路的清洁，A 例如，后面经常跟一个例子，B 作为，像；C 例如，可跟多个例子；D 也就是；结合语境故选C．（6）D．考查动词与语境理解．这里讲的还是环保的例子，句意为：不适用塑料袋．A 使用；B使用，是use的过去式；C 有用的，形容词；D 使用，use的现在分词；结合题意选A．（7）A．考查名词与语境理解．结合前文讲的是村民认识到环保的重要性，并采取了措施，所以此句为：环境比以前变好了．A 环境；B 气候；C 生活；D 家乡；结合语境选A．（8）D．考查形容词与语境理解．结合前后文，此句为：人们的生活变得更丰富了．A 不好；B更坏，是bad的比较级；C 丰富多彩的；D 更丰富多彩，是colorful的比较级；结合语境此处用比较级，而且是朝好的方向变化，故选D．（9）D．考查名词与语境理解．根据后面的举例dancing and playing TaiJi跳舞，打太极，得知此句为：老年人做各种各样的活动．A 游戏；B比赛；C 工作；D 活动；D符合语境．（10）A．考查名词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：例如下棋．Playing chess 下棋，不需要冠词，故选A．（11）C．考查形容词与语境理解．根据前文得知，人们的生活变得更丰富了，得知此句为：有更多的地方给人们娱乐，例如KTV和酒吧．A 和B都表否定，没有什么；C更多，是many和much的比较级；D 很多，修饰不可数名词；结合语境故选C．（12）B．考查形容词与语境理解．根据前文，人们开展很多活动，有更多的地方来娱乐，得知此句为：人们的生活不再乏味．A 有趣的；B 无聊的；C 感到无聊的，用来形容人的感受；D高兴；B符合语境．（13）C．考查短语与语境理解．根据前后文的意思，得知此句为：人们有很多放松的方式，而不是只是看电视．A 例如；B事实上；C 而不是；D 例如；结合语境故选C．（14）A．考查介词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：也有很多继续学习的地方．Place for doing sth．做某事的地方，介词用for，故选A．（15）A．考查名词与语境理解．根据后文who want to find good jobs．那些想找好工作的人，此句为：尤其是为那些想找好工作的年轻人．A 年轻的；B 小孩；C 老人；D 婴儿；结合语境故选A．7．My chance came at last．Our school was going to hold a sports meeting．I knew what it （1）D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it．I（2）running and jumping．When I was （3）C，I（4）D myself of my promise and went on．As the time approached（靠近），I felt quite confident．On the first day I（5）fourth in the 1500 m race，but I was far from（6）A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race．I would run the last leg for my team．With a shot，the race began．All the students were （7）C for their team．The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous．Before my turn came，my team was （8）D the others．Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）A it．But after that，there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible．Just when I was approaching the finish line，my legs gave out．Then my （10）A came to mind again and urged（催促） me on．To my （11）C，I was the first to cross the finish line!（12）D，I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not （13） at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly．I had won the prize as well as their （14）C．From the sports meeting，I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they（15）A to be．Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result．（1）A．mattered B．held C．brought D．meant（2）A．exercised B．practiced C．chose D．tried（3）A．lazy B．sad C．tired D．hungry（4）A．braved B．told C．encouraged D．reminded（5）A．ended B．got C．came D．ran（6）A．pleased B．proud C．excited D．happy（7）A．heading B．racing C．cheering D．shouting（8）A．failing behind B．leading C．catching up with D．falling behind（9）A．catch B．hold C．pass D．take（10）A．promise B．coach C．teacher D．classmate （11）A．joy B．expectation C．surprise D．sadness（12）A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．At last（13）A．bad B．weak C．slow D．lazy（14）A．congratulations B．support C．respect D．pride（15）A．seem B．choose C．look D．expect【分析】本文叙述了作者为了参加学校的运动会，积极去锻炼做准备．在运动上，在他的团队落后的情况下，他并不气馁，最后他的团队取得了第一名的好成绩．作者最后总结出：只要自己尽了最大的努力也许会有意想不到的好结果．【解答】1．D．考查动词．mattered 重要；held 举行；brought 带来；meant意味着．根据上文"Our school was going to hold a sports meeting"可知，我校要举办运动会．我知道这对我来说意味着什么．于是我早早起来准备．故选D．2．B．考查动词．exercised 锻炼；practiced 练习；chose 选择；tried尝试．根据语境可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．practice doing sth练习做某事．故选B．3．C．考查形容词．lazy懒惰的；sad伤心的；tired 疲倦的；hungry饥饿的．根据上文"I （2）running and jumping"可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．故选C．4．D．考查动词．braved 勇敢面对；told告诉；encouraged鼓励；reminded提醒．根据语境可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．remind sb of sth提醒某人某事．故选D．5．B．考查动词．ended 结束；got 得到；came 来到；ran跑．根据语境可知，第一天我在1500米赛跑中获得第四名．故选B．6．A．考查形容词．pleased高兴的（满意的）；proud骄傲的；excited激动的；happy高兴的．根据语境可知，但是我并不满意，因为我想要的是运动会的最精彩部分﹣﹣4 x 100接力赛．故选A．7．C．考查现在分词．heading 朝着……前进；racing跑；cheering欢呼；shouting喊叫．根据语境可知，所有学生都为自己的队伍加油．故选C．8．D．考查现在分词短语．failing behind （错误短语）；leading领导；catching up with赶上；falling behind落后于．根据语境可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．故选D．9．A．考查动词．catch 接住（抓住）；hold 举办（容纳）；pass经过；take带走．根据语境可知，更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．故选A．10．A．考查名词．promise诺言；coach教练；teacher老师；classmate同学．根据上文"When I was （3），I （4）myself of my promise and went on"可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．这时我脑中浮现了自己的诺言，它督促我继续前进．故选C．11．C．考查名词．joy欢乐；expectation 例外；surprise吃惊；sadness伤心．根据上文。
(精选)初一英语完形填空含答案解析(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1． British people are famous for apologizing （道歉） in almost every situation．（1）A we are apologizing for asking a question， for our bad weather or we sneeze before others （打喷嚏）， we are probably the number﹣one nation for apologies．We pride ourselves on our polite （2）C in public． As a result， we use the word "sorry" quite a lot﹣even when we don't really （3）A it! Usually， if you want to ask someone for the time， you would start by saying "Sorry to bother you． Do you know the time？" If you're five minutes late for an appointment （约会）， you would generally （4）D the person by saying "Sorry， I'm late!"We use the word "sorry" in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has slightly （5）D over time． The two main dictionary definitions （定义） of "sorry" are：feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or feeling regret because you've done something wrong．Usually，when you want to ask a stranger a question，you （6）A with "Sorry to disturb you．" In this situation， we aren't saying sorry because we feel sad for that person or because we feel regret．So what does "sorry" really mean？ Well， in the British （7）C， saying "sorry" is a way to be polite， especially to people who you don't know very well． It's also a very （8）way to get what you want．（9）D， an actor asked different people on a rainy day if he could use their mobile phones．When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first， he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones．（10）， when he apologized to another group about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones， he was 47 per cent successful． So maybe saying "sorry" is not just being polite， but it is also a good method to get what you want too!（1）A． When B． Whether C． Before D． Though（2）A． activities B． conversations C． manners D． discussions（3）A． mean B． enjoy C． accept D． use（4）A． tell B． face C． remind D． greet（5）A． developed B． appeared C． improved D． changed（6）A． start B． lead C． reply D． go（7）A． history B． tradition C． culture D． habit（8）A． safe B． clever C． brave D． true（9）A． Finally B． Usually C． Mostly D． Recently（10）A． Otherwise B． However C． Instead D． Moreover【分析】本文简述了英国人以向人道歉而著名．我们可能问题问题，天气不好等情况而道歉．我们也因我们在公共场所礼貌而骄傲．所以我们使用了大量的sorry．【解答】（1）A．考查连词．句意：当我们因为问问题，天气不好或在别人面前打喷嚏而向人道歉，我们成为道歉头号国家。
【经典】初一英语完形填空练习题(含答案)(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died．His mother found it difficult to provide for the（1）of a large family，but still everything was left in her care．By good （2）A，however，she tried to do well and also to send Henry，the oldest，to school，and to buy him the books as he needed．At one time，however．Henry（3） a grammar book in order to join a class in that study，but his mother could not help him （4）C the money to buy it．He was very worried about it，and went to bed with a （5）A heart，thinking what could be done．As soon as he woke in the morning，he found that a deep snow had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing strongly．He （6）D，ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his（7）to clear their path around his house．The （8）C was accepted．When he had （9）A completed this work，and received his（10）D，he went to another place for the same （11），and then to another，（12）C he had earned enough money to buy a grammar．When school began，Henry was in his （13）C，the happiest boy there，ready to begin the（14）D in his new book．From that time on，Henry was always the（15）A in all his classes．Because he had the will，he always found the way．（1）A．suppose B．support C．suggest D．survive（2）A．management B．imagination C．competition D．conversation （3）A．bought B．wanted C．read D．went over（4）A．for B．as C．with D．like（5）A．heavy B．strong C．kind D．light（6）A．shouted B．climbed C．lay D．rose（7）A．orders B．services C．tools D．wishes（8）A．exercise B．invitation C．order D．excuse（9）A．carefully B．never C．angrily D．hurriedly（10）A．thanks B．gift C．praise D．pay（11）A．money B．purpose C．time D．neighbour（12）A．if B．because C．until D．since（13）A．home B．hand C．seat D．office（14）A．game B．plan C．talk D．lesson（15）A．first B．second C．last D．worst【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了亨利大约七岁的时候，他的父亲去世了，他的母亲发现很难养活这么一个大家庭．有一次亨利想要一本语法书，但他的妈妈没有钱给他买．在早晨醒来时，他发现下了深深的雪．他决定为邻居服务扫雪从而赚得买书的钱，自此他认识到只要努力就没有做不成的事情．【解答】（1）B．考查名词．A．suppose假设 B．support支撑 C．suggest建议 D．survive 幸存，根据when his father died，可知他的爸爸去世了，所以他的妈妈很难"支撑一个大家庭"，故选B．（2）A．考查名词．A．management管理B．imagination想象力C．competition竞争D．conversation 谈话，根据she tried to do well and also to send Henry，可知，通过良好的管理，她设法把事情办得很好．故选A．（3）B．考查动词．A．bought买B．wanted想要C．read读D．went over仔细检查，根据in order to join a class ，可知他想买一本语法书，故选B．（4）C．考查介词．A．for为了 B．as作为 C．with带有 D．like像，根据help him…可知是help with帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，故选C．（5）A．考查形容词．A．heavy重的B．strong强壮的C．kind善良的D．light轻的，根据He was very worried about it，可知，他非常着急，所以带着一颗"沉重的"心．故选A．（6）D．考查动词．A．shouted大喊B．climbed爬C．lay躺D．rose骑，根据ran to the house of a neighbor，可知他激动的"大喊"，跑到邻居家里，故选D．（7）B．考查名词．A．orders命令B．services服务C．tools工具D．wishes希望，根据offered his…to clear their path around his house，可知是指：他提供服务，清理他们家周围的道路．故选B．（8）C．考查名词．A．exercise锻炼 B．invitation邀请 C．order订单 D．excuse借口，根据语境，他打算给邻居清理积雪换取报酬．所以这个"订单"被接受了．故选C．（9）A．考查副词．A．carefully认真地B．never从不C．angrily生气地D．hurriedly匆忙地，根据he had…completed this work，可知是指他"认真地"的完成了他的工作．故选A．（10）D．考查名词．A．thanks感谢B．gift礼物C．praise赞美D．pay报酬，根据前文The （8）C was accepted，可知这是交易，所以他收到了他的报酬，故选D．（11）B．考查名词．A．money钱B．purpose目的C．time时间D．neighbour邻居，根据he went to another place for the same…，结合语境，可知他又去了另一家，为了相同的"目的"，故选B．（12）C．考查连词．A．if是否；如果B．because因为C．until直到D．since自从，根据…he had earned enough money to buy a grammar．可知，他去了一家又一家，"直到"赚够了语法书的钱，故选C．（13）C．考查名词．A．home家B．hand手C．seat座位D．office办公室，根据后文ready to begin the（14）D in his new book ，可知他坐在他的座位上准备上课，故选C．（14）D．考查名词．A．game游戏 B．plan计划 C．talk交谈 D．lesson功课，根据ready to begin the…in his new book，可知是指他准备他新书的"课程"，故选D．（15）A．考查形容词．A．first第一B．second第二C．last最后D．worst最差，根据Because he had the will，he always found the way，因为他有决心，他总能找到方法．可知总是班里第一名．故选A．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is near the Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛）she went to ask a wise man（1） there was a way to bring her son back to life． "Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽）from a home that has never known sorrow．I will use it to help you，" he said to her，（2）D sending her away or trying to persuade her that there was hope．At once she （3）A to look for that mustard seed．The first （4）C she came to was a huge building．Knocking on the door，she said，"I'm （5） a house that has never known suffering．Is this the place？It's very （6）A to me．""You have come to the （7）C place，" they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to （8）．"Who is better able to share the sadness these poor people have suffered than I，who have experienced sadness？" she thought．（9）D she stayed there and comforted them（10）C setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．The woman went on，full of （11）A，and came across a（12）D on the road．She asked the farmer the same question，but unluckily he also said no．Wherever she went，from huts （茅屋） to huge buildings，there was no one without tales of（13）C．She came to be so （14）listening to other people's sad stories that she （15）A about looking for the mustard seed．Listening to the sorrow of others had driven the sorrow from her own heart．（1）A．that B．whether C．because D．where（2）A．proud of B．because of C．full of D．instead of（3）A．set off B．took off C．put off D．went off（4）A．expression B．memory C．place D．chance（5）A．caring for B．looking for C．paying for D．leaving for（6）A．important B．strange C．fair D．common（7）A．different B．right C．wrong D．certain（8）A．it B．them C．him D．her（9）A．However B．While C．Though D．So（10）A．unless B．after C．before D．until（11）A．hope B．pleasure C．regret D．fear（12）A．factory B．palace C．sign D．hut（13）A．happiness B．endings C．sadness D．promises（14）A．disappointed B．busy C．happy D．free（15）A．forgot B．cared C．worried D．found【分析】这篇短文告诉我们：曾经有一个女人，她唯一的儿子死了，她伤心，她去问一个聪明的人是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间没有悲伤的小屋，她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．【解答】（1）B．考查连词及语境的理解，that引导宾语从句，没有意义，只起连接作用；whether是否；because因为，where哪里，根据上文可知这里表示疑惑：她去问一个聪明的人，是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．故选：B．（2）D．考查词组辨析，be proud of对…感到自豪；because of因为；be full of充满…；instead of代替，而不是；根据上文Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽） from a home that has never known sorrow．I will use it to help you．可知：这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．用这粒种子来帮助你．由此可以推断出：这位智者而不是把她赶走或试图说服她还有希望．故选：D．（3）A．考查词组辨析，set off动身去…，take off脱下，put off推迟，go off走开去，根据下文she thought so she stayed there and comforted them before setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．可知这里应该用：她立刻动身去找芥菜种子．故选：A．（4）C．考查名词及语境的理解，expression表达，memory记忆，place地方，chance机会，结合句意：她来到的第一个地方是一座巨大的建筑物．故选：C．（5）B．考查动词词组，care for喜欢，照顾；look for寻找；pay for支付；leave for前往…，根据上文At once she set off to look for that mustard seed．可知这里指：我在找一所从未经历过苦难的房子．故选：B．（6）A．考查形容词及语境的理解，important重要的，strange奇怪的，fair公平的，common普通的，根据文章开头Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛） she went to ask a wise man whether there was a way to bring her son back to life…可知：这个地方对她很重要．她想让她儿子起死回生．故选：A．（7）C．考查形容词及语境的理解，different不同的，right正确的，wrong错误的，certain 一定的，根据下文they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to them．可知：她来错地方了．故选：C．（8）B．考查代词辨析，it它，them他们，him他，her她，结合句意："你来错地方了，"他们告诉她，开始倾诉他们遭遇的一切不幸．主语they的宾语为them，故选：B．（9）D．考查连词及语境的理解，however然而，while虽然，当…的时候，though尽管，so因此，根据前后句可知这里表示原因关系，结合句意："谁能比那些经历过悲伤的人更能分担这些不幸的人的悲伤呢？"她想，于是她就在那里安慰他们，然后又出发去找一个从未见过的悲伤的房子．故选：D．（10）C．考查连词及语境的理解，unless如果不，after之后，before在…之前，until直到，根据上下文可知：她先安慰这家人，后再出发找一个从未见过悲伤的房子．故选：C．（11）A．考查名词及语境的理解，hope希望，pleasure乐趣，regret懊悔，fear害怕，根据上下文可知：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：A．（12）D．考查名词及语境的理解，factory工厂，palace宫殿，sign标志，hut小屋，根据上文I'm looking for a house that has never known suffering．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：D．（13）C．考查名词及语境的理解，happiness高兴，endings结束，sadness悲伤，promises 承诺，根据下文She came to be so busy listening to other people's sad stories that she forgot about looking for the mustard seed．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：C．（14）B．考查形容词及语境的理解，disappointed失望的，busy繁忙的，happy高兴的，free自由的，结合句意：她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．故选：B．（15）A．考查动词及语境的理解，forget忘记，care 在意，worry担心，find找到，结合句意：她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．forget about sth．忘记某事，故选：A．4．My dream home is very big and clean．It is near the（1）．I can watch the sea and．（2）A volleyball on the beach．My grandparents live（3）C us in the big house．（4）A room is（5）the first floor．I always chat with them and help them（6）C some housework on theweekend．On the（7）D floor，there is a kitchen and a dining room．All the family（8）will have dinner there．My bedroom，study and bathroom are on the third floor．There is a big balcony in my bedroom．I can play games，read books and chat（9）C my friends there．The furniture（家具）in my house is all made of wood．It is good（10）D my health．I like（11）A to music while reading books in my bedroom．I always ask my friends（12）C here．My parents' room is on the fourth floor．It's（13）A very big and clean．There is a big and nice garden behind the big house．There are many flowers and（14）tall trees in it．In summer，I can sit under the trees with my family．Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．I can（15）A freely in it．I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home．（1）A．river B．sea C．ground D．school（2）A．play B．to play C．play the D．play with（3）A．at B．for C．with D．of（4）A．Their B．Her C．Our D．Your（5）A．in B．on C．with D．of（6）A．does B．doing C．do D．is doing（7）A．fourth B．third C．first D．second（8）A．pets B．members C．things D．animals（9）A．of B．about C．with D．on（10）A．at B．to C．with D．for（11）A．listening B．leading C．withing D．doing（12）A．to look for B．to clean C．to come D．to leave（13）A．also B．too C．either D．but（14）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little（15）A．swim B．dance C．read D．run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园，是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子，有四层楼，父母、祖父母都住在一起，自己有独立的房间，可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天．花园后有一个游泳池，可以在里面游泳．【解答】1．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．river河水；B．sea海洋；C．ground地面；D．school学校．我的梦想的家在海洋附近．根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋，故选B．2．A 考查动词及语境的理解．我可以看海和在海滩打篮球．play with sb和某人一起玩．这里play +球类运动，故选A．3．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里．这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起．故选C．4．A 考查代词及语境的理解．A．Their他们的；B．Her她的；C．Our我们的；D．Your 你的．他们的房间是在一楼．这里指的是祖父母的，所以应该用their，故选A．5．B 考查介词及语境的理解．他们的房间是在一楼．在某层楼上，应该用介词on，故选B．6．C 考查动词及语境的理解．我总是和他们聊天，在周末帮助他们做一些家务．这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故选C．7．D 考查序数词及语境的理解．A．fourth第四；B．third第三；C．first第一；D．second第二．在二楼有厨房和餐厅．根据下文My bedroom ，study and bathroom are on the third floor．可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况，故选D．8．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．pets宠物；B．members成员；C．things东西；D．animals动物．我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭．根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员，故选B．9．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天．这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天，故选C．10．D 考查介词及语境的理解．它对我们的身体健康都是有益的．这里是固定短语be good for对……有益．故选D．11．A 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．listening听；B．leading领导；C．withing，with是介词不能加ing；D．doing做．在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐．这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事；故选A．12．C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解．A．to look for寻找；B．to clean擦干净；C．to come来；D．to leave离开．我请求我的朋友来这里．这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事．根据句意故选C．13．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．also也，用于句中；B．too也，用于肯定句或疑问句；C．either也，用于否定句；D．but但是．它也是很大很干净的．根据这里的空格在句中所以用also，故选A．14．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．few几个；B．a few一些；C．little很少；D．a little 有点．有许多花和一些高树在花园里．A few修饰可数名词．故选B．15．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．swim游泳；B．dance跳舞；C．read读；D．run 跑．我可以在泳池里游泳．根据Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．可知这里应该指的游泳，故选A．5．How do you go to school？Some students may answer，"By car"．Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses （羡慕地）．You needn't feel（1）A if you have no cars．It's true that cars are（2）．Many people find it hard to think about（3）life will be like if they have no cars．But now more people know that too many cars bring great（4）D．They make streets too（5）C．People are trying to stop pollution （污染）from cars．One way is to make（6）A cars．But it （7）D much to make these cars．And more people think about better ways．We can（8） our lifestyle．A lot of Americans go to work（9）A their bikesnow．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．It helps people get strong．Let's try together!I hope we can live in a green world （10）D pollution some day．（1）A．bad B．good C．well D．better（2）A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．dangerous（3）A．how B．what C．why D．where（4）A．lessons B．fun C．skills D．problems（5）A．small B．clean C．busy D．modern（6）A．green B．red C．yellow D．white（7）A．takes B．spends C．pays D．costs（8）A．have B．change C．enjoy D．make（9）A．on B．by C．with D．ride（10）A．with B．in C．has D．without【分析】本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了，给社会带来了一些污染的问题，需要引起全世界人的重视，如果生产环保的车造价太高，我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切．【解答】ABBDC ADBAD1：A 考查形容词．A．bad糟糕的，不好；B．good好的；C．well好；D．better更好．根据if you have no cars，可知没有车会感觉不好，结合句意：如果你没有车，你不必觉得不好，故选A．2：B 考查形容词．A．interesting有趣的；B．important 重要的；C．difficult 困难的；D．dangerous危险的．根据Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if they have no cars．可知车是重要的，故选B．3：B 考查疑问词．A．how 怎样；B．what什么；C．why为什么；D．where哪里．根据题干，可知这里缺少like的宾语，所以用what作宾语，结合句意：许多人发现很难想象如果没有车生活会使什么样子．故选B．4：D 考查名词．A．lessons功课；B．fun 有趣；C．skills技巧；D．problems问题．根据They make streets too ．可知这里指车带来的问题，结合句意：但是现在越多的人知道太多的车可能带来大的问题，故选D．5：C 考查形容词．A．small小的；B．clean干净的；C．busy忙的；D．modern 现代的．根据常识可知车辆多了，肯定街道繁忙，结合句意：他们使街道太繁忙．故选C．6：A 考查形容词．A．green绿色的；B．red 红色的；C．yellow黄色的；D．white白色的．根据People are trying to stop pollution （污染） from cars．可知人们正在努力阻止来自汽车的污染，结合句意：一个方法是生产环保的车．故选A．7：D 考查动词．A．takes花费，常常用it作主语；B．spends花费，常用人作主语；C．pays付钱，常用句型：sb pay+钱数+for sth；D．costs花费，常用物或事情作主语．根据题干，这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是to make these cars，故选D．8：B 考查动词．A．have有；B．change改变；C．enjoy 喜欢；D．make制造．根据A lot of Americans go to work bike now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．可知这里指人们改变了生活方式，结合句意：我们改变我们的生活方式．故选B．9：A 考查介词．A．on需要后跟冠词或形容词性物主代词+bike；B．by+bike骑自行车；C．with 用；D．ride动词．根据go to work，可知这里已经有动词了，故用介词短语，结合后面的their bikes，只能用on，故选A．10：D 考查介词．A．with和…一起 B．in在里面 C．has有 D．without没有，根据前文a green world，可知是一个没有污染的绿色世界，故选D．6．My chance came at last．Our school was going to hold a sports meeting．I knew what it （1）D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it．I（2）running and jumping．When I was （3）C，I（4）D myself of my promise and went on．As the time approached（靠近），I felt quite confident．On the first day I（5）fourth in the 1500 m race，but I was far from（6）A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race．I would run the last leg for my team．With a shot，the race began．All the students were （7）C for their team．The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous．Before my turn came，my team was （8）D the others．Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）A it．But after that，there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible．Just when I was approaching the finish line，my legs gave out．Then my （10）A came to mind again and urged（催促） me on．To my （11）C，I was the first to cross the finish line!（12）D，I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not （13） at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly．I had won the prize as well as their （14）C．From the sports meeting，I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they（15）A to be．Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result．（1）A．mattered B．held C．brought D．meant（2）A．exercised B．practiced C．chose D．tried（3）A．lazy B．sad C．tired D．hungry（4）A．braved B．told C．encouraged D．reminded（5）A．ended B．got C．came D．ran（6）A．pleased B．proud C．excited D．happy（7）A．heading B．racing C．cheering D．shouting（8）A．failing behind B．leading C．catching up with D．falling behind （9）A．catch B．hold C．pass D．take（10）A．promise B．coach C．teacher D．classmate（11）A．joy B．expectation C．surprise D．sadness（12）A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．At last（13）A．bad B．weak C．slow D．lazy（14）A．congratulations B．support C．respect D．pride（15）A．seem B．choose C．look D．expect【分析】本文叙述了作者为了参加学校的运动会，积极去锻炼做准备．在运动上，在他的团队落后的情况下，他并不气馁，最后他的团队取得了第一名的好成绩．作者最后总结出：只要自己尽了最大的努力也许会有意想不到的好结果．【解答】1．D．考查动词．mattered 重要；held 举行；brought 带来；meant意味着．根据上文"Our school was going to hold a sports meeting"可知，我校要举办运动会．我知道这对我来说意味着什么．于是我早早起来准备．故选D．2．B．考查动词．exercised 锻炼；practiced 练习；chose 选择；tried尝试．根据语境可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．practice doing sth练习做某事．故选B．3．C．考查形容词．lazy懒惰的；sad伤心的；tired 疲倦的；hungry饥饿的．根据上文"I （2）running and jumping"可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．故选C．4．D．考查动词．braved 勇敢面对；told告诉；encouraged鼓励；reminded提醒．根据语境可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．remind sb of sth提醒某人某事．故选D．5．B．考查动词．ended 结束；got 得到；came 来到；ran跑．根据语境可知，第一天我在1500米赛跑中获得第四名．故选B．6．A．考查形容词．pleased高兴的（满意的）；proud骄傲的；excited激动的；happy高兴的．根据语境可知，但是我并不满意，因为我想要的是运动会的最精彩部分﹣﹣4 x 100接力赛．故选A．7．C．考查现在分词．heading 朝着……前进；racing跑；cheering欢呼；shouting喊叫．根据语境可知，所有学生都为自己的队伍加油．故选C．8．D．考查现在分词短语．failing behind （错误短语）；leading领导；catching up with赶上；falling behind落后于．根据语境可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．故选D．9．A．考查动词．catch 接住（抓住）；hold 举办（容纳）；pass经过；take带走．根据语境可知，更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．故选A．10．A．考查名词．promise诺言；coach教练；teacher老师；classmate同学．根据上文"When I was （3），I （4）myself of my promise and went on"可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．这时我脑中浮现了自己的诺言，它督促我继续前进．故选C．11．C．考查名词．joy欢乐；expectation 例外；surprise吃惊；sadness伤心．根据上文"Before my turn came，my team was （8）the others"和"Even worse，I almost dropped thestick when I was trying to （9）it"可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．故选C．12．D．考查介词短语．As a result结果；After all 毕竟；Above all 首先；At last最后．根据语境可知，最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选D．13．B．考查形容词．bad 坏的；weak 弱的；slow 慢的；lazy懒惰的．根据上文"To my （11），I was the first to cross the finish line"可知，令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选B．14．C．考查名词．congratulations 祝贺；support 支持；respect 尊重；pride骄傲．根据上文"My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly"可知，我的同学都对我表示热烈祝贺，我紧紧地拥抱他们．我赢得了奖励和他们的尊重．故选C．15．A．考查动词．seem看似；choose选择；look看；expect期待．根据语境可知，通过这次运动会，我懂得了，有时事情并不像它们表面上看起来那样困难．seem to do sth看上去．故选A．7．A man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stars．He called himself an astrologer （占星家）（1）A，and his hobby is to spend his time at night gazing（凝视）at the（2）D．One evening after eating supper with his friends，he was walking（3）the open road outside the village． His eyes were fixed on the stars． He thought he saw there that the end of the world was at hand．（4）， he went into a hole． It was（5）A of mud （泥）and water．There he stood up to his ears，in the muddy water，madly clawing （用手抓）at the sides of the（6）C． He tried his best to climb out of the hole（7）D he didn't make it．And then his cries for help soon brought the （8）A coming to the hole quickly． They （9）him out of the mud as hard as they could． One of the villagers said， "You always want to read the future in the stars， yet you（10）to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay（11）attention to what is right in front of you． Please let the future take care of（12）A．"What use is it，" said another， to read the stars，（13）A can't you see what is right here on the earth？" Take care of the little things first， and the（14） things will take care of themselves． The "astrologer"（15）to say and went home in silence． He felt very sad and shameful．（1）A． proudly B． easily C． happily D． luckily（2）A． sea B． sun C． moon D． sky（3）A． near B． along C． above D． with（4）A． Finally B． Suddenly C． Carefully D． Hardly（5）A． full B． filled C． empty D． kind（6）A． water B． mud C． hole D． road（7）A． if B． and C． so D． but（8）A． villagers B． friends C． parents D． neighbors（9）A． pushed B． pulled C． picked D． carried（10）A． treat B． fail C． stop D． wish（11）A． fewer B． more C． less D． worse（12）A． itself B． him C． you D． yourself（13）A． why B． when C． how D． where（14）A． loud B． big C． wise D． active（15）A． something B． nothing C． everything D． anything【分析】题讲述了一个故事，很久之前有一个人认为自己能根据星星来推测未来，并一直为未来担忧，一天晚上他独自在村外走路，想到星星预示着世界末日，便陷入沉思不能自拔，然后突然掉到臭水沟里，他尽力想爬出来，但是他做不到，只好呼救，被村里人救出之后，一个人劝说他应该管好眼前的事情，不要老想一些不着边际的事情，告诉我们整天预测未来不如关注当下．【解答】（1）A．考查副词及语境理解．A骄傲地；B容易地；C开心地；D幸运地；根据第一句he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来，应该是很骄傲地称呼自己为占星家，故答案为A．（2）D．考查名词及语境理解．A海洋；B太阳；C月亮；D天空；根据前文he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来，这里应该是凝视天空，故答案为D．（3）B．考查介词及语境理解．A附近；B沿着；C在…上方；D和；根据he was walking 可知一天晚上，他沿着村外的小路散步时，walk along沿着…走；故答案为B．（4）B．考查副词及语境理解．A最后；B突然；C小心地；D几乎不；根据下文he went into a hole掉进一个洞里，应该是突然，故答案为B．（5）A．考查形容词及语境理解．A满的；B充满；C空的；D和蔼的；根据It was（5）of mud （泥） and water．应该是充满了泥和水，be full of充满，故答案为A．（6）C．考查名词及语境理解．A水；B泥；C洞；D路；根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole开始奋力挣扎着沿湿滑的水坑边向上爬，故答案为C．（7）D．考查名词及语境理解．A如果；B和；C所以；D但是；根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole（7）he didn't make it前面说想爬出来，后面说做不到，表转折，故选D．（8）A．考查名词及语境理解．A村民；B朋友；C父母；D邻居；根据前文villagers often came to him可知他的呼救声被村民们听到了，他们纷纷跑到水坑边来施救，故答案为A．（9）B．考查动词及语境理解．A推；B拉；C捡；D携带；根据They（9）him out of the mud as hard as they could应该是尽力往外拉，故选B．（10）B．考查动词及语境理解．A款待；B失败，未能；C停止；D希望；根据You。
(精选)初一英语完形填空专题练习(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．My（41）A home is in the country （乡下）．The air there is fresh and it is （42）．My house is very beautiful．（43）A at least three floors．There is a river （44）A my house and behind（45）is a big garden．I can（46）A trees and flowers in it．I like（47）C green everywhere and green is my（48）color．I like to work in the（49）and fish in the river．I'd like to invite my friends at my home．Then we can chat and play games．How （50）A we are！根据短文内容，选择填空：41．A．dream B．day C．dreams D．night42．A．quite B．quiet C．quietly D．quitely43．A．There are B．There is C．Have D．Has44．A．in front of B．in the front C．under D．on45．A．them B．it C．I D．my parents46．A．grow B．make C．read D．do47．A．saw B．look C．to see D．to look48．A．best B．favourite C．like D．faith49．A．park B．garden C．house D．home50．A．happy B．happily C．please D．unhappy．【分析】文章讲述了作者梦想的家是在农村，并介绍了在农村自由自在的生活状态．【解答】41．A 考查名词，A．dream梦想B．day天C．dreams梦想（复数）D．night晚上，根据题干home is in the country （乡下），可知表达的是我的梦想的家是在农村，此处是名词用作形容词，用单数形式，故选A．42．B 考查形容词，A．quite相当；完全B．quiet安静的（形容词）C．quietly安静地（分成）D．quitely错误表达，根据The air there is fresh 空气比较新鲜，推出没有车辆尾气的污染，此处是形容词，结合选项故，应该是安静的，故选B．43．A 考查there be句型，A．There are 有（表示某地有某物）B．There is有（表示某地有某物）C．Have有（人有）D．Has 有（人有），根据at least three floors，可知是我的房子有三层楼，用there be句型，处处是复数形式，故选A．44．A 考查短语，A．in front of在…前面（外部的前面）B．in the front在前面（内部的前面）C．under在下面 D．on在上面，根据题干There is a river（44）Amy house，推出河应该在家的前方，在外部的前面，故选A．45．B 考查代词，A．them他们B．it它C．I我D．my parents 我的父母，根据is a big garden，可知是在家的后面是个花园，家用代词it代替，故选B．46．A 考查动词，A．grow种植 B．make制造 C．read读 D．do做，根据trees and flowers in it，推出是在花园里种花种树，故选A．47．C 考查动词，A．saw看到，原形 B．look看，原形 C．to see看到，不定式 D．to look看，不定式，根据green everywhere，可知是指我喜欢看到到处都是绿色，look是不及物动词，应该用look at，故排除B D；结合like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C．48．B 考查形容词，A．best最好的B．favourite最喜欢的C．like喜欢D．faith信仰，根据前文I like（47）C green everywhere 可知我喜欢看到到处都是绿色，推出绿色是我最喜欢的颜色，故选B．49．B 考查名词，A．park公园B．garden花园C．house房子D．home家，根据I like to work in the，结合前文在花园里种花种树，推出是在花园里劳动，故选B．50．A 考查形容词，A．happy开心的（形容词）B．happily开心地（副词）C．please请D．unhappy不开心的，根据I'd like to invite my friends at my home．Then we can chat and play games．可知跟朋友一起聚会、聊天、做游戏，应该是很开心的，此处是形容词，故选A．2．If you are asked to recite （吟诵）lines of poetry that have the Chinese character "hua" which means "flower"．How many lines could you recite？He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl，had to take on this（1）D on a TV show held by Shandong TV．He Liran，a student from the Harvin No．163 Middle School（2）Heilongjiang Province，competed with over 100 other students．The competitors（3）C to recite lines of poetry that had the word "hua"，with He Liran replying to each one．In the end，He Liran（4），reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition．Her love of reading helped her win．Her father started reading to her （5）A she was just 4 years old．（6）D has been a bookworm （书虫） ever since．She is especially（7）in ancient poetry．"The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire （启发）me a lot．For example，I love Su Shi's（8）C．His optimism （乐观） influences me a lot，" she said．Though she is busy with her schoolwork，she（9）A some time studying at least one poem each day．She thinks ancient poetry is still（10）C，even in modern times．Poems can be part of our daily life．（1）A．risk B．truth C．way D．challenge（2）A．on B．in C．at D．with（3）A．took down B．took place C．took turns D．took away（4）A．failed B．won C．cried D．left（5）A．when B．because C．if D．unless（6）A．I B．You C．He D．She（7）A．bored B．interested C．excited D．worried（8）A．paintings B．novels C．poems D．presents（9）A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs（10）A．easy B．useless C．important D．boring【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个叫何丽然的女孩喜欢古诗，并在诗词大会上获胜的事．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．risk危险；truth事实；way方法；challenge挑战．根据had to take on this﹣on a TV show 可知参加电视节目挑战．故选：D．（2）B．介词辨析．on在上面；in在里面；at在；with带有．根据Harvin No．163 Middle School﹣Heilongjiang Province．可知哈尔滨163中学在黑龙江省内．故选：B．（3）C．动词短语辨析．took down拒绝；took place发生；took turns轮流；took away带走．根据The competitors﹣ to recite lines of poetry．可知参赛者轮流背诵诗歌．故选：C．（4）B．动词辨析．failed失败；won获胜；cried哭；left离开．根据下文Her love of reading helped her win．可知何丽然获胜．故选：B．（5）A．从属连词辨析．when当…的时候；because因为；if如果；unless除非．根据Her father started reading to her ﹣she was just 4 years old．可知当她4岁的时候，她的父亲给他读诗．可知这是when引导的时间状语从句．故选：A．（6）D．代词辨析．I我；You你；He他；She她．根据He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl．可知何丽然是一个女孩，用she指代．故选：D．（7）B．形容词辨析．bored厌烦的；interested有趣的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的．根据She is especially﹣in ancient poetry．可知她对古诗感兴趣．be interested in对某事感兴趣．故选：B．（8）C．名词辨析．paintings油画；novels小说；poems诗歌；presents礼物．根据I love Su Shi's﹣可知我喜欢苏轼的诗．故选：C．（9）A．动词辨析．spends花费；takes花费时间；pays支付；costs花费．根据she﹣some time studying at least one poem each day．她每天花一些时间至少学习一首诗歌．spend time doing something花时间做某事．故选：A．（10）C．形容词辨析．easy容易的；useless无用的；important重要的；boring令人厌烦的．根据下句Poems can be part of our daily life．可知她认为诗歌是重要的．故选：C．3．In a small village，there lived a potter（陶工）．He had a donkey．Every day his donkey would（36）C soil from the field to his house．Since the field was quite far away，the potter would rest under a tree midway，（37）D his donkey nearby．One day，the potter forgot to take the （38）with which he tied the donkey every day．When he reached the tree，he thought，"How do I tie this donkey today？He might （39）A if I sleep．" The potter decided to lie down（40） the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away．But（41） this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest．A wise saint （圣人），who （42）D to be passing by，saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears．Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was．When he was （43）what the problem was，the wise saint said， "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day．Pretend（假装） to tie him using a（n）（44）A rope．I promise you that he won't run away．" The potter did what the saint had said．He left the donkey and went to take a rest．When he woke up，to his surprise，he found the donkey standing in the（45）C place．Soon the potter prepared to leave for home．（46） the donkey did not move． "What is wrong with this donkey？" shouted the potter in frustration．（47）C，the potter saw the wise saint again．He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's（48）D behavior．The saint said， "You tied up the donkey，but did you untie him？Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey．"The potter （49） the saint's advice．Now the donkey was ready to leave for home．The potter understood that donkey was a bonded（被束缚的） donkey．The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey．The donkey is stupid and （50）A are those people who can't get away from old habits．Sometimes，the unseen rope is more confining（束缚的）than the one that can be seen．36．A．take B．buy C．carry D．bring37．A．leading B．training C．feeding D．tying38．A．stick B．rope C．cloth D．silk39．A．run away B．give up C．run out D．turn around40．A．hitting B．holding C．hiding D．helping41．A．by B．in C．on D．with42．A．seemed B．appeared C．meant D．happened43．A．mentioned B．told C．asked D．advised44．A．safe B．soft C．imaginary D．fixed45．A．same B．similar C．special D．wrong46．A．And B．But C．Or D．So47．A．Happily B．Personally C．Luckily D．Unluckily48．A．proper B．funny C．proud D．strange49．A．offered B．followed C．received D．refused50．A．so B．neither C．also D．too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA4．How do you go to school？Some students may answer，"By car"．Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses （羡慕地）．You needn't feel（1）A if you have no cars．It's true that cars are（2）．Many people find it hard to think about（3）life will be like if they have no cars．But now more people know that too many cars bring great（4）D．They make streets too（5）C．People are trying to stop pollution （污染）from cars．One way is to make（6）A cars．But it （7）D much to make these cars．And more people think about better ways．We can（8） our lifestyle．A lot of Americans go to work（9）A their bikes now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．It helps people get strong．Let's try together!I hope we can live in a green world （10）D pollution some day．（1）A．bad B．good C．well D．better（2）A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．dangerous（3）A．how B．what C．why D．where（4）A．lessons B．fun C．skills D．problems（5）A．small B．clean C．busy D．modern（6）A．green B．red C．yellow D．white（7）A．takes B．spends C．pays D．costs（8）A．have B．change C．enjoy D．make（9）A．on B．by C．with D．ride（10）A．with B．in C．has D．without【分析】本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了，给社会带来了一些污染的问题，需要引起全世界人的重视，如果生产环保的车造价太高，我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切．【解答】ABBDC ADBAD1：A 考查形容词．A．bad糟糕的，不好；B．good好的；C．well好；D．better更好．根据if you have no cars，可知没有车会感觉不好，结合句意：如果你没有车，你不必觉得不好，故选A．2：B 考查形容词．A．interesting有趣的；B．important 重要的；C．difficult 困难的；D．dangerous危险的．根据Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if theyhave no cars．可知车是重要的，故选B．3：B 考查疑问词．A．how 怎样；B．what什么；C．why为什么；D．where哪里．根据题干，可知这里缺少like的宾语，所以用what作宾语，结合句意：许多人发现很难想象如果没有车生活会使什么样子．故选B．4：D 考查名词．A．lessons功课；B．fun 有趣；C．skills技巧；D．problems问题．根据They make streets too ．可知这里指车带来的问题，结合句意：但是现在越多的人知道太多的车可能带来大的问题，故选D．5：C 考查形容词．A．small小的；B．clean干净的；C．busy忙的；D．modern 现代的．根据常识可知车辆多了，肯定街道繁忙，结合句意：他们使街道太繁忙．故选C．6：A 考查形容词．A．green绿色的；B．red 红色的；C．yellow黄色的；D．white白色的．根据People are trying to stop pollution （污染） from cars．可知人们正在努力阻止来自汽车的污染，结合句意：一个方法是生产环保的车．故选A．7：D 考查动词．A．takes花费，常常用it作主语；B．spends花费，常用人作主语；C．pays付钱，常用句型：sb pay+钱数+for sth；D．costs花费，常用物或事情作主语．根据题干，这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是to make these cars，故选D．8：B 考查动词．A．have有；B．change改变；C．enjoy 喜欢；D．make制造．根据A lot of Americans go to work bike now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．可知这里指人们改变了生活方式，结合句意：我们改变我们的生活方式．故选B．9：A 考查介词．A．on需要后跟冠词或形容词性物主代词+bike；B．by+bike骑自行车；C．with 用；D．ride动词．根据go to work，可知这里已经有动词了，故用介词短语，结合后面的their bikes，只能用on，故选A．10：D 考查介词．A．with和…一起 B．in在里面 C．has有 D．without没有，根据前文a green world，可知是一个没有污染的绿色世界，故选D．5．I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old．My brother and his friends were all（16）C of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday．When they （17）that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre，they all bought （18）D for the show．However，at the last minute，one of the friends couldn't go，so my brother（19）me the ticket．I was really excited!I remember the shouts of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our （20）A．After a few minutes，the lights went down and everybody became（21）．I could hardly see clearly the stage in the （22）C．We waited．Then there was a big noise from the crowd，like an explosion，as the first members of the band （乐队）（23）D the stage．My brother leaned（倾斜）over and shouted something in my ear，but I couldn't （24） what he was saying．The first song was already starting and the music was as loud as a jet engine．I could （25）A the drum beats and the bass notes（音符）in my stomach．I can't recall （回忆） any of the songs that the band played．I just（26）D that I really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to （27）C．But in the end，after three more shows，it finished．We left the（28）and walked unsteadily（蹒跚）out onto the street．I felt alittle dizzy，as if I had just woken from a long sleep．My ears were still （29）C with the beat of the last song．After the show，I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music．Sometimes，however，I listen to one of their songs and（30）D I'm back at that first show．16．A．members B．friends C．fans D．volunteers17．A．guessed B．discovered C．thought D．considered18．A．flowers B．drinks C．clothes D．tickets19．A．booked B．offered C．returned D．found20．A．seats B．rocks C．places D．rooms21．A．comfortable B．quiet C．serious D．nervous22．A．silence B．noise C．darkness D．smoke23．A．fell over B．got out C．broke into D．stepped onto 24．A．forget B．hear C．repeat D．bear25．A．feel B．touch C．enjoy D．climb26．A．realize B．understand C．believe D．remember27．A．continue B．begin C．finish D．change28．A．party B．theatre C．opera D．stage29．A．singing B．burning C．ringing D．rising30．A．decide B．regret C．control D．imagine．【分析】短文讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受，让我喜欢上了它，以及后来我也成为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝，但是再听这个乐队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境．【解答】答案：16．C 考查名词词义．members成员；friends朋友；fans粉丝；volunteers志愿者．根据下文I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years"．过了几年我也变成了Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝．可知我的哥哥和他的朋友们都是Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝．故选C．17．B 考查动词词义．guessed猜想；discovered发现； thought认为； considered考虑．根据后文that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre，Black Wednesday 将要在我们当地的影院演出，可知应该是当他们发现，故选B．18．D 考查名词词义．flowers花； drinks饮料； clothes衣服； tickets票．"ticket for…"固定搭配，表演的票．故选D．19．B 考查动词词义． booked预定；offered提供； returned返回； found发现．根据上文However，at the last minute，one of the friends couldn't go，因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能去，可知我的哥哥就将票给了我．offered"主动提供"．故选B．20．A 考查名词词义．seats座位；rocks发抖、摇摆；places地方；rooms房间．根据inside the theatre as we all found"在剧场里面"，可知应是我们都找到座位．故选A．21．B 考查形容词词义．comfortable舒适的； quiet安静的； serious严重的； nervous紧张的．根据上文After a few minutes，the lights went down，几分钟后及其刚入场的嘈杂对比．可知现在要演出了，所以应是静下来了．故选B．22．C 考查名词词义．silence沉默；noise噪音；darkness黑暗；smoke烟．根据前文I could hardly see clearly the stage"我几乎不能辨认出舞台，可知因为太黑所以我看不清．故选C．23．D 考查动词短语．fell over落在；got out取出；broke into"闯入"；stepped onto踏上、登上．根据前文as the first members of the band，作为乐队的第一个成员，及其前面的气氛，可知应该是踏上舞台，用"stepped onto"．故选D．24．B 考查动词词义．forget忘记；hear听见；repeat重复；bear忍受．根据前文Then there was a big noise from the crowd，和shouted something in my ear，然后从人群中有一个巨大的声音，和在我耳边喊着，可知应该是我听不清他们说的什么，故选B．25．A 考查动词词义．feel感觉；touch接触；enjoy 喜欢；climb爬．根据后文the bass notes（音符）in my stomach．贝斯的声音在我的肚子里震动．可知应该是我能感觉到鼓点．故选A．26．D 考查动词词义．realize意识到；understand理解；believe相信；remember记得．根据前文I can't recall （回忆） any of the songs that the band played．我不能想起但是的一些歌曲．可知下文应该是我记得我很享受这个表演．故选D．27．C 考查动词词义．continue继续；begin开始； finish完成； change改变．根据前后文that I really enjoyed the show，我很享受这个演出，But in the end，after three more shows，it finished．但是最后三个节目还是结束了．可知应该是我不想它结束．故选C．28．B 考查名词词义．party聚会；theatre剧院；opera歌剧；stage舞台．根据第二段句子 inside the theatre在剧场里，可知现在结束后，应该是离开了剧场，故选B．29．C 考查动词词义．singing唱歌；burning 燃烧；ringing回响、振铃；rising上升．根据with the beat of the last song．最后一个歌曲的节奏．可知耳朵里仍鸣响着这个歌曲．耳朵响用"ringing"．故选C．30．D 考查动词词义．decide决定；regret后悔；control控制；imagine想象．根据I'm back at that first show．可知又回到了当时那个现场．imagine 意为"想象"．故选D．6．Food is important．Everyone needs to（31）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds （心灵）also need a kind of food．This kind of（32）C is knowledge．We begin to get knowledge（知识） even when we are young．Small children are （33）A in everything around them．They learn（34）when they are watching and listening．When they are getting older they begin to（35）D story books，science books and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （36）A to find out the answers．What is the best（37）C to get knowledge？If we learn（38）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are（39）getting answers from others and don't ask why，wewill never learn more and understand（40）D．31．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat32．A．sport B．exercise C．food D．meat33．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good34．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything35．A．lend B．write C．learn D．read36．A．try B．have C．think D．wait37．A．place B．school C．way D．road38．A．on B．with C．to D．by39．A．seldom B．always C．certainly D．sometimes40．A．harder B．much C．well D．better．【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】31．D．考查动词．A睡觉；B读；C喝；D吃；根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．故选D．32．C．考查名词．A运动；B锻炼；C食物；D肉；根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，句意：这种食物是知识．故选C．33．A．考查形容词．A感兴趣的；B有趣的；C弱的；D好的；根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．故选A．34．B．考查代词．A所有的；B一些；C没有什么；D任何；根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西．everything过于绝对化，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something．故选B．35．D．考查动词．A借；B写；C学习；D读；根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．故选D．36．A．考查动词．A尝试；B有；C想；D等；根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．故选A．37．C．考查名词．A地方；B学校；C方法；D路；根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？故选C．38．D．考查介词．A在…上；B和；C到；D由；根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．故选D．39．B．考查副词．A很少；B总是；C一定；D有时；根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……故选B．40．D．考查比较级．A更难；B很多；C好；D更好；根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．故选D．7．An old farmer lived with his grandson．Each morning，the grandfather got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita（薄迦梵歌）．One day the grandson asked，"Grandpa!I try to read the book like you，（36）I can't understand it，and I forget it easily．What's the use of reading it？"The grandfather said，"Take this coal（煤炭） basket down to the （37）D and bring me back a basket of water．"The boy did as his grandfather （38）A，but all the water ran（39）D he got home．The grandfather laughed，"You'll have to move faster next time．"This time，the boy （40）A faster，but again the basket was empty．He told his grandfather that is was （41）A to carry water in a basket．He wanted to use a bottle instead，but the old man said，"I just want a basket of water．You're not （42）hard enough．"The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run．He again put the basket into the river and ran hard．But there wasn't anything in it again．He said （43）A，"Look，Grandpa，it's useless!""Watch the basket．"said the grandfather．For the first time，the boy found the basket was different．It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a（44） one，inside and out．"Boy，you might not understand or remember （45）D when you read the book，but when you read it，you will be different，inside and out．That's what you got from it．"36．A．so B．but C．or D．and37．A．house B．beach C．lake D．river38．A．said B．saw C．liked D．did39．A．as B．after C．until D．before40．A．ran B．rode C．drove D．flew41．A．difficult B．interesting C．impossible D．unimportant42．A．hitting B．trying C．holding D．studying43．A．sadly B．hopefully C．excitedly D．happily44．A．white B．clean C．new D．black45．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 BDADA 41﹣45 ABABD8．A man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stars．He called himself an astrologer （占星家）（1）A，and his hobby is to spend his time at night gazing（凝视）at the（2）D．One evening after eating supper with his friends，he was walking（3）the open road outside the village． His eyes were fixed on the stars． He thought he saw there that the end of the world was at hand．（4）， he went into a hole． It was（5）A of mud （泥）and water．There he stood up to his ears，in the muddy water，madly clawing （用手抓）at the sides of the（6）C． He tried his best to climb out of the hole（7）D he didn't make it．And then his cries for help soon brought the （8）A coming to the hole quickly． They （9）him out of the mud as hard as they could． One of the villagers said， "You always want to read the future in the stars， yet you（10）to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay（11）attention to what is right in front of you． Please let the future take care of（12）A．"What use is it，" said another， to read the stars，（13）A can't you see what is right here on the earth？" Take care of the little things first， and the（14） things will take care of themselves． The "astrologer"（15）to say and went home in silence． He felt very sad and shameful．（1）A． proudly B． easily C． happily D． luckily（2）A． sea B． sun C． moon D． sky（3）A． near B． along C． above D． with（4）A． Finally B． Suddenly C． Carefully D． Hardly（5）A． full B． filled C． empty D． kind（6）A． water B． mud C． hole D． road（7）A． if B． and C． so D． but（8）A． villagers B． friends C． parents D． neighbors（9）A． pushed B． pulled C． picked D． carried（10）A． treat B． fail C． stop D． wish（11）A． fewer B． more C． less D． worse（12）A． itself B． him C． you D． yourself（13）A． why B． when C． how D． where（14）A． loud B． big C． wise D． active（15）A． something B． nothing C． everything D． anything【分析】题讲述了一个故事，很久之前有一个人认为自己能根据星星来推测未来，并一直为未来担忧，一天晚上他独自在村外走路，想到星星预示着世界末日，便陷入沉思不能自拔，然后突然掉到臭水沟里，他尽力想爬出来，但是他做不到，只好呼救，被村里人救出之后，一个人劝说他应该管好眼前的事情，不要老想一些不着边际的事情，告诉我们整天预测未来不如关注当下．【解答】（1）A．考查副词及语境理解．A骄傲地；B容易地；C开心地；D幸运地；根据第一句he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来，应该是很骄傲地称呼自己为占星家，故答案为A．（2）D．考查名词及语境理解．A海洋；B太阳；C月亮；D天空；根据前文he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来，这里应该是凝视天空，故答案为D．（3）B．考查介词及语境理解．A附近；B沿着；C在…上方；D和；根据he was walking 可知一天晚上，他沿着村外的小路散步时，walk along沿着…走；故答案为B．（4）B．考查副词及语境理解．A最后；B突然；C小心地；D几乎不；根据下文he went into a hole掉进一个洞里，应该是突然，故答案为B．（5）A．考查形容词及语境理解．A满的；B充满；C空的；D和蔼的；根据It was（5）of mud （泥） and water．应该是充满了泥和水，be full of充满，故答案为A．（6）C．考查名词及语境理解．A水；B泥；C洞；D路；根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole开始奋力挣扎着沿湿滑的水坑边向上爬，故答案为C．（7）D．考查名词及语境理解．A如果；B和；C所以；D但是；根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole（7）he didn't make it前面说想爬出来，后面说做不到，表转折，故选D．（8）A．考查名词及语境理解．A村民；B朋友；C父母；D邻居；根据前文villagers often came to him可知他的呼救声被村民们听到了，他们纷纷跑到水坑边来施救，故答案为A．（9）B．考查动词及语境理解．A推；B拉；C捡；D携带；根据They（9）him out of the mud as hard as they could应该是尽力往外拉，故选B．（10）B．考查动词及语境理解．A款待；B失败，未能；C停止；D希望；根据You pretend to read the future in the stars， and yet you （）to see what is at your feet可知你自称有占星预见未来的本事，怎么连脚下的路也看不清？故答案为B．（11）B．考查形容词及语境理解．A更少，修饰可数名词；B更多；C更少，修饰不可数名词；D更差；根据This may teach you to pay（11）attention to what is right in front of you．可知希望这件事能够让你清楚，你可能需要更多地关注自己眼前的事情，pay more attention to多加注意，故答案为B．（12）A．考查代词及语境理解．A它自己；B他；C你；D你自己；根据and let the futuretake care of （）可知让未来的事情自己去发生吧，故答案为A．（13）A．考查连词及语境理解．A为什么；B当…时；C怎样；D哪儿；根据前文see what is at your feet可知你为什么连地球上的事情都看不到，故答案为A．（12）B．考查形容及语境理解．A大声的；B大的；C聪明的；D活泼的，根据Take care of the little things first， and the（14）things will take care of themselves，先把小事处理好，后面应该是大事情就会自己处理好，故答案为B．（15）B．考查代词及语境理解．A一些；B没有什么；C所有的；D任何的；根据The "astrologer"（15）to say and went home in silence．可知占星家应该是什么也没说，默默地回家了，故答案为B．9．What does taking a risk mean？It means trying（1）A new challenges even if they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid.One of the greatest（2）D I'd ever taken was playing a role in my high school's play.I had（3）performance experience and I also stuttered（口吃）.The experience of performing in front of people made me worried.（4）A did I decide I perform？Because I wanted to（5）C my school theatre program.（6）D the day of the audition（试演），there were also some acting exercises to warm us up.We were（7）into pairs to prepare parts of the play and I felt very （8）.After I said some of the lines（台词），（9）C partner said， "I notice you are stuttering.Is that for dramatic effect（效果）（10）A do you really stutter？" "I was speechless.When my （11）C to audition came，my heart was beating fast.Across from me sat the director and his assistants（助手）.Needless to say，I was really worried about my performance.I played the role of a man painter（12）A pretended（假装）to be a woman.My partner was playing a businessman who wanted to marry me （the woman）.We said our lines. （13）D，I didn't stutter.We went through it several times and finally it was over.I was so tired.The next Monday I was told that the play was（14）A.How excited I was!I had a good time doing the play and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn't stop me doing what I wanted to do and taking risks（15）the time and effort.I'm glad I made it.（1）A.taking on B.breaking into C.working out D.connecting to （2）A.photos B.suggestions C.notes D.risks（3）A.a little B.little C.much D.many（4）A.Why B.When C.How D.What（5）A.take notice of B.take action to C.take part in D.take care of（6）A.at B.in C.from D.on（7）A.translated B.divided C.changed D.introduced（8）A.angry B.worried C.excited D.happy（9）A.his B.their C.my D.your（10）A.or B.but C.and D.so（11）A.hope B.idea C.turn D.plan（12）A.who B.which C.whose D.where（13）A.Sadly B.Unluckily C.Boringly D.Amazingly（14）A.successful B.successfully C.success D.succeed（15）A.was proud B.was worth C.was busy D.was fun【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关冒险的故事。
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship．It's not that we didn't love each other．It's just that we used to have（1）opinions．My dad is one of the most hard﹣working men I know，but I was a（2）D．I played sports as a kid，but gave （3）A when I was making progress．Then I showed an （4）D in music．My father got excited and（5）C me a guitar when I was about eight．But I really didn't like it until I was a teenager．During those teen years，I got up my guitar and（6）A playing along．Then I went to college．My father thought I should focus more on my（7），while I thought I should have more fun playing music．I dreamed to be a musician．When I grew into a young man，I suddenly fell（8）C ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease（肾病）．I had to accept （9）D all my life，or get a transplant（移植）．I felt like there was a heavy（10）A on my shoulders．Life became hard for me．But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who （11）me and took care of me．While trying to （12）A just what to do with my life，my father got tested to see （13）he was the right man to give me his kidney．I tried to refuse，but he'd hear（14）D of it．He saved my life at last．Two years ago，I made up a band．He had always wanted to play in a band，but （15）C got the chance when he was young．It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him．（1）A．special B．different C．private D．necessary（2）A．musician B．coach C．actor D．dreamer（3）A．up B．out C．off D．away（4）A．introduction B．influence C．increase D．interest（5）A．expected B．threw C．bought D．praised（6）A．began B．regretted C．finished D．meant（7）A．hobbies B．studies C．skills D．choices（8）A．similarly B．hardly C．seriously D．harmfully（9）A．agreements B．movement C．argument D．treatments（10）A．weight B．disadvantage C．disbelief D．warning（11）A．provided B．encouraged C．afforded D．managed（12）A．decide B．behave C．build D．doubt（13）A．how B．whether C．why D．what（14）A．each B．all C．much D．none（15）A．almost B．completely C．never D．basically【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦，但是他们都彼此爱着对方，后来作者需要移植肾脏，父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了我．我试着拒绝，但是他不听．我病好后组建了自己的乐队，这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情，这是我送给他的最好的礼物之一．【解答】1．B．考查形容词．A特别的．B不同的．C私人的．D必要的．句意"只是我们过去有__意见"．根据第一句My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship我父亲和我在我们的关系中总是有点麻烦．可知，应该是"不同的"．选B．2．D．考查名词．A音乐家．B教练．C演员．D梦想家．句意"我爸爸是我认识的最勤奋的人之一，但我是个__．"．可知，应该是"梦想家"．选D．3．A．考查搭配．give up放弃．give out分发．give off发出．give away赠送．句意"我小时候做过运动，但在进步的时候__了．"．可知，应该是"放弃"．选A．4．D．考查名词．A说明．B影响．C增加．D兴趣．句意"我对音乐展现出__．"．根据上一句 I played sports as a kid，but gave up when I was making progress我小时候做过运动，但在进步的时候放弃了．可知，应该是"兴趣"．选D．5．C．考查动词．A期盼．B扔掉．C买．D赞美．句意"当我八岁的时候，父亲兴奋地给我__了一把吉他"．可知，应该是"买"．选C．6．A．考查动词．A开始．B后悔．C完成．D意思是．句意"在那十年里，我拿起吉他__演奏．"．可知，对吉他感兴趣，应该是"开始"．选A．7．B．考查名词．A爱好．B学习．C技能．D选择．句意"我父亲认为我应该更多地关注我的__．"．根据上一句Then I went to college然后我上了大学．可知，应该是"学习"．选B．8．C．考查副词．A类似地．B几乎不．C认真地、严重地．D有害地．句意"有一天我突然病倒了，发现我患了一种___肾病．"．可知，应该是"严重地"．选C．9．D．考查名词．A同意．B运动．C争论．D治疗．句意"我得接受__，或者接受移植手术．"．可知，得了严重的肾病，应该是"治疗"．选D．10．A．考查名词．A重量、重担．A缺点．C不相信．D警告．句意"我感觉有一个重__在我的肩膀上"．可知，得了病心里有负担，应该是"重担"．选A．11．B．考查动词．A提供．B鼓励．C买得起．D经营．句意"但我很幸运，因为我亲爱的父母__我照顾我．"．可知，应该是"鼓励"．选B．12．A．考查动词．A决定．B表现．C建造．D怀疑．句意"当我试图__如何处理我的生活时"．根据9空处I had to accept treatments all my life，or get a transplant我必须接受治疗，或者接受移植手术．可知，应该是"决定"．选A．13．B．考查连词．A怎么．B是否．C为什么．D什么．句意"我父亲做了测试，确认他__是给我肾脏的合适人选．"．可知，应该是"是否"．选B．14．D．考查搭配．A每个．B全部．C许多的．D没人、根本不．句意"但他__听"．根据上一句I tried to refuse我试图拒绝．可知，父亲要为作者捐肾脏，应该是"根本不"．选D．15．C．考查副词．A几乎．B完全地．C从不．D主要地．句意"他一直想在乐队里演奏，但他年轻时__有机会．"．but但是，表示转折，应该是"从未"．选C．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is nearthe Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．My name is Zhao Kai.I went for a budget trip（穷游）this summer vacation.I（1）D Shandong，Tianjin and Beijing with my father.What a special and surprising （2）C it was!My father and I only （3）C about 1，000 yuan for the trip.We tried some different ways to （4）A money.We didn't take planes（5）A the air tickets were expensive.We didn't have enough （6）for the air tickets.We decided to take（7）C.Hard seats were our first choice.We（8）the hard sleepers（卧铺） only when we were too（9）.As for （10）A，we chose to live in small and cheap hotels.We didn't want to spend money living in large and（11） hotels.We didn't eat out.We went to the（12）A to buy some vegetables and meat，and then we （13）D meal in the hotel.We saved a lot of money（14）C this way.I learned a lot from the trip.I want to go for （15） budget trip next year.Would you like to go with me next time？（1）A.disliked B.called C.helped D.visited（2）A.place B.train C.trip D.meal（3）A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent（4）A.save e C.make D.find（5）A.because B.so C.although D.but（6）A.food B.money C.energy D.time（7）A.planes B.taxis C.trains D.buses（8）A.lived B.chose C.sent D.wondered（9）A.angry B.tired C.relaxed D.excited（10）A.hotels B.bedrooms C.houses D.flats（11）A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low（12）A.markets B.libraries C.hotels D.restaurants（13）A.took B.bought C.learned D.cooked（14）A.for B.by C.in D.on（15）A.other B.another C.others D.the other【分析】本文讲述了作者和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"的经历．他们带的钱不多，为了省钱只能坐火车，住便宜的宾馆，自己做饭吃．作者通过这次旅游学到了很多，还打算再一次"穷游"【解答】（1）D 考查动词．A不喜欢，B称呼，C帮助，D参观．根据上句I went for a budget trip（穷游） this summer vacation.我和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"，应该是参观了山东，天津…故选D．（2）C 考查名词，句意：真是一次特别而惊喜的…此处place 地方，地点；train 火车；trip旅程，旅行；meal饭，餐．结合句意，应是"特别而惊喜的旅行．故选C．（3）C 考查数词．句意：我和父亲这次旅行只花了大约1000元．表示花费讲，sth cost sb ..；It takes sb ..to do sth；sb pay…for..；sb spend..（on）sth.根据"四个花费"固定的用法．故选C．（4）A 考查动词，句意：我们尝试了一些不同的方法去省钱．save节省，挽救；use使用；make使用，制作；find发现，找到．根据本篇语境可知是为了"省钱"，故选A．（5）A 考查连词．句意：我们没有飞机，…机票很贵．because因为；so因此；although 虽然，尽管；but但是．根据句意可知"因为机票贵，所以我们才没坐飞机"．故选A．（6）B 考查名词．句意：我们没有足够的…去买机票．food食物；money金钱；energy能量；time时间．根据句意可知"没有买机票是没有足够的钱"．故选B．（7）C 考查名词．句意：我们决定坐火车．根据后文Hard seats were our first choice."硬座是我们的首选"推出他们应该坐的是火车．planes飞机，taxies出租车；trains火车；buses公共汽车．故选C．（8）B 考查动词，句意：只有当我们很累的时候我们才选择卧铺．根据前一句Hard seats were our first choice，可知是首"选"硬座，再"选"卧铺．lived居住；chose选择；sent发送；picked捡起，拾起．故选B．（9）B 考查形容词．句意：只有当我们…的时候我们才选择卧铺．angry生气的；tired劳累的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的．可知只有在"很累的时候"，才舍得选择卧铺．故选B．（10）A 考查名词，句意：至于…，我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。