高二英语必修五第一单元导学案

Unit 1 Words and expressions

预习案

TaskⅠ词性变化

1. science (n. )科学→_____________ (adj. )科学的→____________ (n.)科学家

2. conclude (vt. & vi. )结束; 推断出→_______________ (n. )结论; 结束

3. analyse (vt.)分析→__________(n.)分析

4. attend (vt. )照顾; 护理; 出席; 参加→_____________ (n. )出席, 到场; 看护; 照料

5. _____________ (n.) 医生，内科医师→physics (n.) 物理学

6. expose (vt. )暴露; 揭露; 使曝光→________________(n. )暴露; 曝晒; 揭发

7. foresee(vt) ___________(过去式) –____________(过去分词) 预见，预知

8. pollute (vt. )污染; 弄脏→______________(n. )污染

9. announce (vt. )宣布; 通告→_________________ (n. )宣布; 通告

10. instruct (vt. )命令; 指示; 教导→_________________ (n. )命令; 指示

11. responsible (adj.) 有责任的，负责的→_______________ (n.) 责任，职责，义务

12. construct (vt.) 建设，修建→________________ (n.) 建设，建筑物

13. contribute (vt & vi.) 捐献，贡献，捐助→____________ (n.) 贡献，捐献，投稿

14. creative (adj) 有创造力的，创造性的，独创的→____________ (vt) 创造，创作

15. put ___________ 提出

16. _______ conclusion（=to conclude）最后

17. expose …_______…（be _________ to）使显露，暴露

18. cure sb.__________…治愈某人……

19. absorb oneself ________ …(be _____________ in…) 全神贯注于……

20. suspect sb. _______…疑心某人犯有……

21. blame sb. ________ sth.因某事儿责备某人

22. blame sth. ________ sb.把某事怪到某人头上

23. be ______ _________ (for..) (因……)应受责备，应负责人

24. be responsible _____…对……负责

25. contribute ______有助于……，捐献

26. apart _______ 除……之外，此外

27. (be) strict _______…对……严格

讲学案

重点词汇学习.阅读并翻译下列句子,体会其用法的不同,并进行归纳总结.

1.conclude

e.g ①The meeting concluded without an agreement.

②He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks.

③He concluded from the evidence that she was guilty.

④You should think twice before making the decision. Don’t jump to conclusion.

⑤He _______ the conclusion that the room must have been empty.

【拓展】你知道“得出结论”有几种表达方式吗?

_________________________________________________________________________ 2.attend

He did not attend the meeting yesterday. 出席会议______________

听演讲______________参加婚礼____________上学_____________去教堂_________ There was no one to attend (on) him but Tina. 伺候/照料_____________

Who will attend ( to )the patient if you go out?

I’ll attend to that problem later. 照料，处理，专心于________________

★【拓展】你知道“参加”有几种表达方式吗?他们有什么不同吗?

___________________________________________________________________________ 试辨别: They had a quiet wedding ─only a few friends ______ it.

A. joined

B. attended

C. took part

D. join in

3.cure

The medicine should cure you of your cold.