高一英语词汇竞赛

高一英语词汇竞赛

一、根据句意和音标拼写单词

1. We went out to a ______________ ['restrɒnt] to celebrate.

2. He was counted among the greatest writers of the _____________['sentʃʊrɪ].

3. Answers are given on the ____________ ['ɒpəzɪt] page.

4. As always, we went ___________ [streɪt] to the experts for advice.

5. The explosion _______________ [kəm'pliːtlɪ] destroyed the building.

6. He was always ____＿＿＿['dʒen(ə)rəs] in sharing his enormous knowledge.

7. She was taken to a hospital suffering from an _____________ [ɪ'regjʊlə] heartbeat.

8. Students in our schools are taught in a safe, secure _____________[ɪn'vaɪrənm(ə)nt] .

9. I live just by the market, and it's very ____________ [kən'viːnɪənt] to go shopping.

10. He has a wide _________________['nɒlɪdʒ]of painting and art.

11. The book provides ____________ ['væljʊb(ə)l] information on recent tends.

12. Over the years I've come to the＿＿[kən'kluːʒ(ə)n] that she's a very great musician.

13. We have to be _____________ [rɪə'lɪstɪk] about our chances of winning.

14. I hope my lack of experience won’t be to my _____________[dɪsəd'vɑːntɪdʒ]

15. She was a woman of _____________ [juː'niːk] talent and determination.

二、找出每组划线部分读音不同于其他读音的选项。

1. A. great B. fall C. brave D. mail

2. A. shower B. sour C. hour D. tourism

3. A. cheer B. hear C. mere D. scared

4. A. dream B. feature C. deaf D. sweet

5. A. question B. pronunciation C. composition D. pollution

6. A. top B. strongly C. proper D. cover

7. A. simple B. basic C. consider D. survive

8. A. heart B. ear C. fear D. beer

9. A. achieve B. catch C. speech D. machine

10. A. exam B. example C. excuse D. exactly

11. A. dislike B. visit C. circle D. escape

12. A. than B. therefore C. throw D. they

13. A. sign B. remind C. sight D. signal

14. A. total B. donation C. provide D. soap

15. A. communicate B. university C. influence D. usually

三、根据下列中文含义及词性写出相应的英文单词

1.提高，改进vt.&vi. ___________

2.材料n. ___________________

3.性格，个性n._________________

4.考虑周到的adj. _______________

5.必要的adj.___________________

6.竞赛n._______________________

7.政府n. ______________________

8.信号n._______________________ 9.描述vt. ____________

10.教育的，教育性的adj.___________

11.正确地，恰当地adv._________ ___

12.解答，解决方案n. _____________

13.富有经验的adj. ______________

14.娱乐n.______________________

15.文学n. ______________________

四、请写出下列句中画线单词的中文意思（共15分，每题1分）

1. Donald King is the principal of Dartmouth High School.

2. An instruction is something that someone tells you to do.

3. Do you want to get an amazing memory?

4. “That's kind of you, Sally,” Claire said gratefully.

5. They noticed fifty and twenty dollar bills floating in the water.

6. As soon as the cake is done, remove it from the oven.

7. All southern accents are not alike.

8. If this is your first baby, it's far more likely that you'll get to the hospital too early.

9. What makes this plant so strange is that it fruits from its trunk.