精品解析：2020届北京市东城区高三下学期阶段性检测英语试题(解析版)
北京市东城区2020—2021学年度第二学期高三综合练习(二)英语
北京市东城区2020—2021学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二）英、五t口2021. 5本试卷共10页，共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答尤效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last week, I drove to Joe's Hardware to get a few items. Upon returning to my 1, I noticed a cat underneath and bent down to investigate. At this point, my wallet fell off—but I didn't notice it was 2 _ until about an hour later. I _____l__ my steps, asked around and tore my car inside out. Nothing. I lost my wallet.After this fact sank in, I was about to call the bank and have them 4 me a new credit card when a little voice inside my head said, "Whoa! 5.Someone must have picked it up. An average citizen, just like you. What would she or he do?"So I held back and I was going to give it a day. Then, early that evening, I was surfing the Internet for a new wallet when I heard a knock on the door. There was a man who I did not 6.Could it be?After we exchanged greetings, he 7 me my wallet. He found it in the parking lot, thought of dropping it off at Joe's Hardware but 8 to drive over and return it in person.He told me his 9, but I was overcome with emotion and cannot be 100% sure. I think it was David. I offered him a cash reward but he refused. He was just a regular guy doing the right thing.David, thank you so very much for returning my wallet and reinforcing my belief that there are some good and 10 people around.1. A. car2. A. broken3. A. recovered4. A. loan5. A. Come on B.homeB.emptyB.recordedB.sendB.Cheer upC.bankC.stolenC.retracedC.showC.Slow down高三英语笫1页（共10页）D.shopD.missingD.reducedD.passD.Look out。
2020年6月北京市东城区普通高中2020届高三下学期第二次综合练习(二模)英语试题(解析版)
绝密★启用前北京市东城区普通高中2020届高三毕业班下学期第二次综合练习(二模)英语试题(解析版)2020年6月第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分）AWorld Environment Day is a UN Environment-led global event, ___1___ takes place on June 5 every year and is celebrated by thousands of communities worldwide. Since it began in 1972, it has grown to become the ___2___ (large) of all the celebrations of environment each year. China owns half the world’s electric vehicles and 99% of the world’s electric buses. By ___3___ (host) World Environment Day 2019, the Chinese government will be able to showcase its innovation and progress toward a cleaner environment.【答案】1. which2. largest3. hosting【解析】这是一篇说明文。
文章介绍世界环境日。
【1题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：世界环境日是一项由联合国环境规划署发起的全球性活动,每年6月5日举行,全世界成千上万的社区都在庆祝。
此处event是先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故填which。
【2题详解】考查形容词最高级。
句意：自1972年开始举办以来,它已成为每年举办的所有环境庆祝活动中规模最大的一个。
【附20套高考模拟试题】北京市东城区2020届高三第二学期综合练习(一)英语试题含答案
北京市东城区2020届高三第二学期综合练习（一）英语试题第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama，Nirvana in Fire，Hu Ge would________ and actively seek new roles．A．make a mountain out of a molehillB．have too many irons in the fireC．strike while the iron is hotD．put the cart before the horse2．—May I use your new dictionary?—It' s over there．____．A．Feel free B．Never mind C．My pleasure D．It's OK3．Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time.A．that B．whatC．which D．whether4．—Jack has been out of consciousness since the accident.Will he come to himself，doctor?—It’s going to be tough but we anticipate that he will .A．put through B．pull throughC．put over D．pull over5．Due to the reform and opening-up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved ________ over the past decades.A．considerately B．approximately C．appropriately D．considerably6．His children were his pride, and being a devoted father became a top ______ in his life.A．capacity B．anxiety C．priority D．opportunity7．________ themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth. A．Involved B．To involveC．Having been involved D．Involving8．--- Ann, our department may be named the Department of the Year because of the outstanding performance.--- _______.A．Good to know B．I’ll sayC．I hear you on that one D．Can’t argue with that9．Adding to their happiness, he says,______ some similarities between the two test papers.A．is B．are C．has D．have10．—I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.—______. Don’ t forget that you’ll drive.A．By all means B．Anything but thatC．Take it easy D．I wouldn’t say no to this11．Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A．completely B．sincerelyC．approximately D．increasingly12．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fi t for them.A．every one B．allC．not all D．none13．A lot of food as well as some tents _________to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.A．has been transported B．have been transportedC．is being transported D．are transported14．The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he was saying.A．take in B．take off C．take on D．take after15．People from all walks of life are eager for success, _______ lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier.A．where B．whichC．to which D．beyond which16．Nowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment ______ to do online shopping.A．needed B．needingC．need D．to need17．—Let’s have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to an ice-cream.— ________.A．I’m afraid s o B．It’s a deal C．You’ve got a point D．I suppose not18．The 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city of Melbourne, big city in Australia.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the19．It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. Just _____.A．face the music B．fly off the handleC．eat your words D．bite your tongue20．Julie is one of those women who always the latest fashion.A．put up with B．keep up with C．come up with D．get on with第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年6月北京市东城区2020届高三下学期高考模拟卷(二)英语答案
的语言运用能力。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档
（9分～12分）
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
·内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求；
·所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求；
·语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
（4分～8分）
I have been looking for opportunities to experience campus life in the UK， which will definitely help improve my English and deepen my understanding of the English culture. Therefore， I’m writing to you to learn more about the upcoming project in your university.
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
·内容不完整；
·所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容
的理解。
未能清楚地传达信息。
第四档
（1分～3分）未完成试题来自定的任务。·写了少量相关信息；
·语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对所写内容的理解。
0分
未能传达任何信息；所写内容与要求无关。
三、One possible version
The next day, a poster was put up on the bulletin board in our community to call on people to donate. Many neighbors expressed their support and contributed some money. Some food and snacks were prepared soon.
20年东城区高三二模英语试题及答案
北京市东城区2010—2011学年第二学期高三综合练习（二）英语试题本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，考生务必将答题卡交回。
注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3．答题卡选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
4．答题卡非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。
第一部分听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man plan to do before leaving?A．Send some emails．B．Have breakfast．C．Board the train. 2．Where did David stay last night?3．What will the woman probably do?A．Meet Bon Jovi Rock Band．B．Get a ticket from Jim’s sister．C．Go to see a doctor．4．What might the man’s job be?A．A PE teacher．B．A taxi driver．C．A traffic policeman．5．What does the woman mean?A．Karen fan drive her to the airport.B．Karen has to change her schedule.C．Karen will attend the meeting.第二节（共10小题；每题1．5分，满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
北京市东城区2019-2020学年度第二学期高三6月质量检测英语试题(13页)
北京市东城区2019-2020学年度第二学期高三6月质量检测英语试题英语试题2020.6本试卷共10 页，共120 分。
考试时长100 分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AAs a child growing up 1 England, James Reynolds was always excited by thunderstorms. Now, he runs straight towards them as a “storm chaser”. Specialising in hurricanes and volcanoes, Reynolds travels the world to shoot pictures of Earth’s most extreme weather events. The pictures are used by TV news channels around the world. It’s a 2 (danger) job though. He has almost been hit by flying window frames twice in the past 18 3 (month). However, he says the chase is always worth it for the places he has been to and the brilliant people he has met along the way.BAmateur explorers have found what may have been the last undiscovered island on Earth. The island is round and about three quarters of a mile wide. It sits in the northern Pacific and is a place 4 it’s neither too hot nor too cold. It’s almost completely flat and rocky. The island’s only distinguishing feature is a slight hill on the eastern side. After spotting the hidden piece of land in 5 first looked like an e-map fault, the group of friends 6 (set) out in a boat to confirm what they’d found. They’re now running an online contest to name the island.CPoetry is a beautiful art form. Its power lies in the ability to transform ordinary experiences by capturing（捕捉）a moment or emotion. 7 (write) poetry is a privilege and struggle, in part because we need to create in 8 (we) a new way of observing the world, capturing microscopic moments as materials for our work. Most of our time at the desk 9 (spend)wrestling with our imagination, and we know that a successful poem arrives on the back of failure. There are moments when an idea will not translate onto paper. Yet, failure is good, because every 10 (abandon) line we painstakingly remove prepares us for the ripe poem around the corner.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
答案2020年北京市东城区高三期末英语试卷答案
2020年北京市东城区高三期末英语试卷英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1. where2. hadearned3. behind / after4. Werestudied5. what6. animals7. located8. Integrates9. togo10. cultural第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）11-15. BC D BA16-20. C ACDD 21-25. B ABCD26-30. AA C DB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）31-35. B ADAD36-40. C B DB C41-45. AD BC C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）46. F 47. A 48. B 49. D50. E第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）One Possible VersionDear Jim,I have to admit that when I learned about your plan, I was filled with admiration for your choice. Volunteering in Africa will definitely offer great help to the people in need. I believe it will be a meaningful and unforgettable experience and do hope your dream will come true.However, our dream shouldn’t bring concerns to those who love and care about us. So you’d better not quarrel with your parents. It doesn’t help. Think why they are worried about your safety. Is your destination a safe one? My suggestion is to do some research on the program you plan to participate in. If it is a safe place, talk with your parents and tell them about your research result, which I believe will bring them relief. If it is not, I advise you to think twice.Hope you can solve the problem soon.Yours,Li Hua第二节（20分）One Possible VersionI had a really exciting National Day this week.On that day, like hundreds of millions of families, my parents and I watched the National Day parade on TV excitedly and proudly till the very end of the ceremony, when thousands of pigeons and balloons were released and flew to the sky.The pictures of the ceremony were flashing through my mind when suddenly I spotted a pigeon on the balcony. It was a beautiful white pigeon, resting on our balconyand refusing to fly away. Around its feet was a ring which read “the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China”.I couldn’t believe my eyes! This was a National Day pigeon! Realizing that it must have lost its way back home, I managed to find the telephone number of Beijing Pigeon Association and called up for help. In the meanwhile,my parents brought the pigeon inside and gave it some water and bird food.Before long, the owner got the message and came to take the pigeon back. He thanked us a lot and we all felt honoured that we could do something for the unforgettable National Day!。
2020年北京市东城区高三英语二模试题含答案
东城区2015—2016学年度第二学期综合练习（二）高三英语2016.5 本试卷共14页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.C．A book.答案是A。
1. Which subject does the boy like best?A. Science.B. Maths.C. History.2. Who is the boy with glasses?A. Ben.B. Mike.C. Tom.3. What’s the date of Lisa’s birthday party?A. 21st June.B. 20th July.C. 21st July.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a garage.B. In a parking lot.C. In a factory.5. What present will the man probably choose?A. Flowers.B. Chocolates.C. Wine.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What does the woman like to be?A. A journalist.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.7. What are they talking about?A. Why they should study.B. Where they should work.C. What subjects they should take.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
【5月北京东城区高三模拟英语】2020年北京市东城区2019-2020学年度第二学期高三模拟(一)英语试卷含答案
北京市东城区2019—2020学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语2020.5本试卷共10页，共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AThe goshawk,a rare bird,once close to extinction,has doubled1(it)number in a national park in the south of England.Around100years ago,there were thought to be no goshawks2 (leave),due to farmers hunting them and their woodland habitats being cut down.However,thanks to conservationists,goshawks are back.By monitoring their nesting sites over time,the teams have been able to protect them from further forestry work.As a result,their number3(grow)from just20pairs to40pairs in the past two years.BOne morning,I told my husband jokingly that he’d dropped the ball because he hadn’t made me coffee and I was having trouble getting motivated4(start)the day.My five-year-old son overheard me and asked what“drop the ball”meant.I told him it was just something like making a mistake.A few minutes later,he came into our bedroom5(hold)an overflowing coffee cup with a dishcloth underneath it to catch the drops.He said to my husband,“You dropped the ball,but I picked the ball up,”and he handed me the worst-tasting,most watered-down but6(sweet) cup of coffee ever.CIn half a century,the Internet has transformed society.Billions of us can connect at the touch of a button.Access7information,banks and shops has never been easier.The world has changed8(dramatic)and continues to do so in ways we couldn’t have imagined.However,the Internet isn’t without disadvantages.By design,it has no central authority,9makes protecting people online or dealing with misinformation a near-impossible task.10the Internet develops will shape our future.If the past50years has been dominated by free and open exchanges,the next50will be about whether rules and restrictions can actually make the Internet,and the world,a better place.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年5月北京市东城区普通高中2020届高三下学期第一次综合练习(一模)英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前北京市东城区普通高中2020届高三毕业班下学期第一次综合练习(一模)英语试题2020年5月本试卷共10 页，共120 分。
考试时长100 分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AThe goshawk，a rare bird，once close to extinction，has doubled 1 (it) number in a national park in the south of England. Around 100 years ago，there were thought to be no goshawks 2 (leave)，due to farmers hunting them and their woodland habitats being cut down. However，thanks to conservationists，goshawks are back. By monitoring their nesting sites over time，the teams have been able to protect them from further forestry work. As a result，their number 3 (grow) from just 20 pairs to 40 pairs in the past two years.BOne morning，I told my husband jokingly that he’d dropped the ball because he hadn’t made me coffee and I was having trouble getting motivated 4 (start) the day. My five-year-old son overheard me and asked what “drop the ball” meant. I tol d him it was just something like making a mistake. A few minutes later，he came into our bedroom 5 (hold) an overflowing coffee cup with a dishcloth underneath it to catch the drops. He said to my husband，“You dropped the ball，but I picked the ball up，” and he handed me the worst-tasting，most watered-down but 6 (sweet) cup of coffee ever.CIn half a century，the Internet has transformed society. Billions of us can connect at the touch of a button. Access 7 information，banks and shops has never been easier. The world has changed8 (dramatic) and continues to do so in ways we couldn’t have imagined. However，the Internet isn’t without disadvantages. By design，it has no central authority，9 makes protecting people online or dealing with misinformation a near-impossible task.10 the Internet develops will shape our future. If the past 50 years has been dominated by free and open exchanges，the next 50 will be about whether rules and restrictions can actually make the Internet，and the world，a better place.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
东城区2019-2020年度第二学期高三综合理解练习英语含答案解析
北京市东城区2019—2020 学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语2020.5 本试卷共10 页，共120 分。
考试时长100 分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AThe goshawk, a rare bird, once close to extinction, has doubled 1 (it) number in a national park in the south of England. Around 100 years ago, there were thought to be no goshawks 2 (leave), due to farmers hunting them and their woodland habitats being cut down. However, thanks to conservationists, goshawks are back. By monitoring their nesting sites over time, the teams have been able to protect them from further forestry work. As a result, their number 3 (grow) from just 20 pairs to 40 pairs in the past two years.BOne morning, I told my husband jokingly that he’d dropped the ball because he hadn’t made me coffee and I was having trouble getting motivated 4 (start) the day. My five-year-old son overheard me and asked what “drop the ball”meant. I told him it was just something like making a mistake. A few minutes later, he came into our bedroom 5 (hold) an overflowing coffee cup with a dishcloth underneath it to catch the drops. He said to my husband, “You dropped the ball, but I picked the ball up,”and he handed me the worst-tasting, most watered-down but 6 (sweet) cup of coffee ever.CIn half a century, the Internet has transformed society. Billions of us can connect at the touch of a button. Access 7 information, banks and shops has never been easier. The world has changed8 (dramatic) and continues to do so in ways we couldn’t have imagined. However, the Internet isn’t without disadvantages. By design, it has no central authority, 9 makes protecting people online or dealing with misinformation a near-impossible task.10 the Internet develops will shape our future. If the past 50 years has been dominated by free and open exchanges, the next 50 will be about whether rules and restrictions can actually make the Internet, and the world, a better place.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年北京东城区古城职业高级中学高三英语期末试题含部分解析
2020年北京东城区古城职业高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. According to the Gini Index, the degree of wealth concentration in China has risen by a third in the past35 years and now is larger than __________ of the US.A.thisB. oneC. thatD. such参考答案：C2. —It was careless of you to have left the flat without turning off the cooker.—My God! ___________.A. So were youB. So was IC. So did ID. So I did参考答案：D3. There are many smokers in China, _____ the number of students who pick up this habit _____ increased a lot.A. where; hasB. which; hasC. where; haveD. as; have参考答案：A4. It’s sleeping late in the morning that being late for school.A．lead to B．refers to C．contributes to D．sets foot on参考答案：C5. -- What makes him so popular ?--- I think _____ is his strong sense of humour .A thatB whyC whatD it参考答案：D6. All flights______off because of the terrible weather, so they had to go there by train．A．was called B．called C．had called D．had been called参考答案：D 略7. “I’d like to give my thanks to those help my son will be able to survive his terrible disease,”said the woman on TV.A．who B．that C．with whose D．with their参考答案：C8. （2016·浙江）online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.A. SinceB. AfterC. WhileD. Unless参考答案：C试题分析：句意：尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，但是不是其所有的影响都是积极的。
北京市东城区2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)
东城区2019-2020学年第一学期期末教学检测高三英语第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Christmas was near. I walked away from my school and followed the worn path through the trees onto the street ___1___ Cole’s grocery store stood. In my pocket was a collection of coins and bills I ___2___ (earn) the summer before. Cars ran down the street as I opened the door to the store. The noise of the cars disappeared when the door closed ___3___ me. I was a kid who felt out of place and on a mission. For the first time, I was going to buy a Christmas gift for my mum and dad. 【答案】1. where2. had earned3. behind / after【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述自己为父母买圣诞节礼物的事。
【1题详解】考查定语从句。
句意：我从学校离开，沿着两旁有树的老路来到Cole的杂货店所在的那条街。
根据句子结构，这里是定语从句，修饰先行词street，先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。
【2题详解】考查时态。
句意：我口袋里是我夏天前赚的一些硬币和纸币。
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2019—2020 学年度第二学期阶段性教学质量检测高三英语第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
I was four, playing outside in the humid Kentucky air. I saw my grandfather’s truck and thought, Granddad shou ldn’t have to drive such an ugly truck. Then I ___1___(spy) some paint. Idea! I got a brush and painted white dots all over the truck. I was on the roof finishing the job when Granddad walked up, ___2___(look) at his truck in astonishment. “Angela, that’s the ___3___(pretty) truck I’ve ever seen!” Sometimes I think adults don’t stop to see things ___4___a child’s eyes. He could have blamed me. Instead, he lifted my little soul.【答案】1. spied2. looking3. prettiest4. through【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了作者小时候和爷爷的故事。
【1题详解】考查时态。
句意：然后我看到了一些油漆。
全文时态都是一般过去时态，动词应使用一般过去式。
故填spied。
【2题详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：完成我的杰作后我就来到屋顶，这时爷爷走过来，看着他的卡车，十分惊讶。
分析句子结构可知，look at his truck作Granddad的定语，look与Granddad之间是主动关系，应使用现在分词形式。
故填looking。
【3题详解】考查形容词比较等级。
句意：Angela，那是我见过的最漂亮的卡车。
“the +形容词最高级+可数名词+that I’ve seen/heard/known”意为“我见过的/听过的/知道的最……的……”,是形容词最高级的常见用法。
故填prettiest。
【4题详解】考查介词。
句意：有时，我觉得成年人应该通过孩子的目光去看待事物。
结合句意，后面的短语“a child’s eyes”是用来说明“see things”的方式，即“通过孩子的双眼看待事物”。
故填through。
B阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
How do you fight a coral-killing starfish? With a starfish-killing robot, of course. In Australia, researchers___5___(test) a robot that kills starfish. Specifically, the robot targets a large starfish ___6___(call) thecrown-of-thorns(长棘海星). The animal gets its name from its sharp, poisonous spines(刺). The robot uses cameras to search the seafloor for the starfish. Then it swims close to the animal and uses an extendable arm to inject it with poison. Soon, it is hoped ___7___ scientists can put the robot to work to protect the Great Barrier Reef. Then the starfish won’t seem so tough anymore.【答案】5. are testing6. called7. that【解析】这是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了澳大利亚人用机器人对付海星，以保护当地的珊瑚礁。
【5题详解】考查时态。
句意：在澳大利亚，人们正试验用一种机器人来消灭海星。
这是一篇介绍性的文章，测试机器人的行动是当下正在进行的，应使用现在进行时态。
故填are testing。
【6题详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：特别的是，机器人的目标是一种名为长棘海星的大型海星。
分析句子结构可知，call the crown-of-thorns是starfish的定语，starfsh与call之间是被动关系，应使用过去分词形式。
故填called。
【7题详解】考查主语从句。
句意：科学家有望不久之后将这种机器人用于保护大堡礁的工作中。
分析句子可知，it是形式主语，真正的主语是从句“scientists can put the robot to work to protect the Great Barrier Reef.”，句意完整，成分齐全，that引导主语从句，无词义，不做成分，“it+be动词+分词+that+从句”是常见句型。
故填that。
C阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Zoo Awareness Day is a day ___8___ people question the place and value of zoos in the twenty-first century. It is organized by the Captive Animals’ Protection Society, which says zoos are mainly for tourism rather than protecting animals. Even though many zoos promote ___9___(they) as places of education, conservation and research, they are really just a tourist attraction. Zoo Awareness Day is to make people aware that animals in zoos suffer from physical and psychological problems because they are in cages. The protection of ___10___(nature) habitats is the only way to prevent further species decline.【答案】8. when9. themselves10. natural【解析】这是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了“Zoo Awareness Day”，提醒人们保护动物。
【8题详解】考查定语从句。
句意：动物园宣传日是处于二十一世纪的人们可以质问动物园地位和价值的日子。
分析句子可知，a day是先行词，后句结构完整，不缺主语宾语，结合先行词的属性，考虑表时间的关系副词。
故填when。
【9题详解】考查代词。
即使很多动物园都标榜自身为集教育、保护和研究于一体的地方，但实际上它们只是旅游景点而已。
分析句子可知，这里的they作promote的宾语，就是指动物园自己，应使用反身代词。
故填themselves。
【10题详解】考查形容词。
句意：对自然栖息地的保护是避免物种进一步减少唯一的方法。
这里的nature用来修饰名词habitats，应使用形容词。
故填natural。
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was “college colours” day at an elementary school in Altamonte Springs, Florida, on August 30. One of Laura Snyder’s fourth-grade students Billy wore an orange T-shirt ___11___ his favourite school, the University of Tennessee.Billy was so excited to show Snyder his shirt. She was ___12___ that he took it one step further to make his own label and he drew his own UT logo with pen and paper and ___13___ it to his shirt.But after lunch, Billy came back to Snyder’s room crying. Some girls at the lunch table next to Billy’s had made fun of the ___14___ on his shirt. Billy was depressed. Snyder knew kids can be ___15___. She was aware that the label was not the fanciest one, but this kid used the resources he had ____16____ to him to participate in the activity.In an effort to ___17___ him up, Snyder planned to buy him a University of Tennessee shirt. She asked on the Facebook if anyone out there had any ___18___ at the university to make it a little extra special for Billy.What happened next completely ___19___ her. Her post spread rapidly on Facebook, eventually reaching University of Tennessee fans and then the university itself. The university ___20___ by sending Billy a package of UT souvenirs for him and his classmates.“I’m not even sure I can put into words his ___21___. It was so heart-warming,” Snyder wrote in an ___22___ to her post. “Billy was so amazed at all the goodies in the box. He ___23___ put on the jersey(运动衫) and one of the many hats in the box. All who saw applauded for him. ”But then things got even ___24___.The university’s official shop ___25___on September 5 that it decided to take Billy’s handmade logo and turn it into a(an)___26___ shirt. And some of the money will be donated to an anti-bullying(反欺凌) organization.“When I told him that his design was being made into a real shirt and people wanted to wear it, his jaw____27____,” Snyder wrote. “He had a big smile on his face, walked taller, and I could tell his ____28____ grew today! Thank you to the UT Nation for that!”Billy’s mother wrote a letter of ____29____that Snyder posted. It said, in part, “I can tell you that I spent a lot of my day reading all the kind words in support of my son and I’m ____30____beyond words,” she wrote.11. A. appreciating B. representing C. admiring D. picturing12. A. reminded B. convinced C. impressed D. satisfied13. A. attached B. wore C. turned D. printed14. A. brand B. sign C. colour D. sample15. A. strange B. stupid C. cruel D. selfish16. A. sustainable B. typical C. available D. convenient17. A. cheer B. trip C. team D. pick18. A. exchange B. contact C. suggestion D. knowledge19. A. froze B. posed C. blinded D. floored20. A. acknowledged B. greeted C. responded D. permitted21. A. reaction B. improvement C. behaviour D. attitude22. A. email B. address C. interview D. update23. A. simply B. personally C. proudly D. fortunately24. A. better B. more complicated C. harder D. more interesting25. A. advertised B. explained C. promised D. announced26. A. new B. expensive C. popular D. actual27. A. changed B. dropped C. ached D. closed28. A. confidence B. expectation C. responsibility D. reputation29. A. agreement B. gratitude C. congratulations D. recommendation30. A. educated B. helped C. shocked D. touched【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。