通用版中考英语被动语态专题训练(附答案)
中考(完整版)英语被动语态专项练习附答案含答案
中考(完整版)英语被动语态专项练习附答案含答案一、选择题1.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 4.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 5.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 6.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 7.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told8.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 9.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing10.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 11.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 12.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited13.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 14.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 15.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 16.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 17.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played18.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 19.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 20.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 21.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 22.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridg e ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 23.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 24.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 25.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 26.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 27.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 28.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised29.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds30.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used31.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 32.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 33.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 34.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 35.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A.Not until; will be finished B.Not until; is finished C.Until; will be finished D.Until; is finished36.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held 37.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 38.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required 39.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Mis s Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often the dragon boat race holdsC.when did the ancient Silk Road startD.how much the Chinese painting there is40.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen41.Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A.is sold; sell B.sells; sells C.is sold; is sold D.sells; is sold 42.Don’t discuss the problem with you r partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 43.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 44.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 45.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against46.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 47.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish48.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 49.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared50.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—T hat’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——对不起,先生,我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工(才可以)。
中考英语专题05 被动语态100题 【含答案解析】
备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题05 被动语态100题1.(2023·河北·统考中考真题)Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village. A.provides B.provided C.is provided D.was provided2.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)The panda Ya Ya ________ back to China on April 27th, 2023.A.is brought B.was brought C.will be brought3.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—Can he get the first prize in the race?—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.A.will expect to do B.is expected doingC.has expected doing D.was expected to do4.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.A.is laughing at B.laughed at C.laughs at D.was laughing at5.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.A.hits B.is hit C.is hitting D.will be hit6.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.A.shows B.is showing C.were shown D.will be shown7.(2023·江西·统考中考真题)Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.A.gives B.has given C.gave D.was given8.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.A.introduce B.introduced C.are introduced D.were introduced9.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.A.eats B.is eaten C.was eaten10.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year. A.plant B.will plant C.are planted D.will be planted11.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road inChengdu these days.A.plant B.are planted C.are planting12.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days?—He won’t, unless he ________.A.will attend, is invited B.attends, will be invited C.will attend, invites13.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)—We’re so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger.—Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners.A.learns B.is learned C.was learned14.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)—What a mess! The sharing bikes ________ everywhere.—Let’s collect and put them in the right place so that they can be used conveniently.A.throw B.threw C.is thrown D.are thrown15.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo (CIADE) ________ in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.A.was held B.is held C.will be held D.has been held16.(2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题)—Do you think junior high school students ________ to get their ears pierced?—No, I don’t think so. It is against the school rules.A.should allow B.allow C.have allowed D.should be allowed 17.(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)Li Yan ________ to the welcome party yesterday.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.will invite18.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Spud Webb ________ at first because of his height, but he didn’t lose heart. A.refuses B.refused C.was refused D.will be refused19.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)The second “Tiangong Lecture” kicked off! Bing Dwen Dwen ________ a teaching tool!A.is used for B.was used for C.is used as D.was used as20.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)Our school held the graduation ceremony last Friday. All the parents ________ to cheer us up.A.are invited B.were invited C.will be invited21.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.A.invents B.invented C.was invented D.is invented22.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot?—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.A.plays B.is played C.played D.was played23.(2022·山东济南·统考中考真题)The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us. A.is forgotten B.forget C.be forgotten D.forgot24.(2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题)—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.—Neither are we. After all, safety must come first.A.allow B.don’t allow C.aren’t allowed25.(2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Three Chinese astronauts(宇航员)________ to China Space Station successfully on June 5, 2022.A.sent B.are sent C.were sent26.(2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors ________ to get closer to pandas. A.allow B.allowed C.are allowing D.are allowed27.(2023·四川广元·统考一模)The tea in Wangcang is so famous that it ________ to places across the country every day.A.sends B.sent C.is sent D.will be sent28.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)A 170 million-year-old “flower” ________ in Northwest China recently by Chinese scientist.A.will be covered B.is invented C.was discovered29.(2023·四川广元·统考二模)He ________ to his friend’s birthday party last Sunday.A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited30.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—What are you reading?—Harry Potter, a book which ________ by J.K. Rowling in 1997.A.written B.was written C.was writing D.has been written 31.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—What do you think of the graduation ceremony(典礼)?— Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.A.to remember B.be remembered C.remembering D.remembered32.(2023·四川达州·统考一模)—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ___________, too.—You mean if Sue comes, you will come?A.will invite B.will be invited C.is invited33.(2023·天津滨海新·统考二模)Today, people around the world ________ still ________ by Confucius’s ideas. A.are; influencing B.were; influenced C.are; influenced D.will; be influenced 34.(2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测)I won’t take part in Julie’s birthday party unless I ________?A.am invited B.am not invited C.will be invited D.was invited35.(2023·天津河西·统考二模)The room is a mess again, but it ________ only half an hour ago.A.cleans B.is cleaning C.is cleaned D.was cleaned36.(2023·四川·统考一模)—A massive magnitude 7.8 earthquake had rocked Turkey and northwestern Syria.—Yes. I’m sorry to hear that thousands of people ________ across these countries.A.killedB.were helpedC.were killed37.(2023·四川广元·统考二模)—Wang Tao, your bedroom is so clean!—Yes. It ________ every day.A.cleans B.is cleaned C.cleaned D.is cleaning38.(2023·天津东丽·统考二模)In my opinion, “Made in China”______ easily in the future.A.won’t replace B.isn’t replacedC.wasn’t replaced D.won’t be replaced39.(2023·天津南开·统考二模)During the interview, you ________ questions in English. You need to practice from now on.A.asks B.was asking C.were asked D.will be asked40.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)—FIFA World Cup ________ every four years.—Yes, do you know which learn won in 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup?A.is held B.was held C.holds D.held41.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)To protect the environment, many trees ________ in China every year. A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted42.(2023·湖北武汉·校考一模)It is said that more new universities _________ in Shenzhen in the future. A.will be built B.build C.will build D.is built43.(2023·北京石景山·统考二模)Keep on working! I believe you ________ to take part in the football match next term.A.have chosen B.chose C.were chosen D.will be chosen44.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模)—Our school sports meeting ________ next week. Which sport will you take part in?—The long jump and the high jump.A.will be held B.was held C.held45.(2023·福建漳州·统考二模)Now teenagers ________ to take part in more social activities.A.have encouraged B.are encouraging C.are encouraged46.(2023·北京东城·统考二模)Trees and flowers ________ on the hills every year.A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.were planted47.(2023·北京丰台·统考二模)—Daming, where are Betty and Tony?—They ________ to hang flags in the hall by the head teacher.A.asked B.were asked C.will ask D.will be asked48.(2023·北京大兴·统考二模)All the express mails ________ right away as soon as they arrive tomorrow. A.will deliver B.were delivered C.delivered D.will be delivered 49.(2023·北京平谷·统考二模)More natural parks ________ in my hometown next year.A.build B.will build C.was built D.will be built50.(2023·北京昌平·统考二模)A gym ________ in our school last year.A.build B.built C.is built D.was built51.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)The sports meeting ________ in our school last month. Our class won the first prize.A.hold B.held C.is held D.was held52.(2023·辽宁营口·统考一模)Mr. Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invitedC.is invited D.invites53.(2023·湖北鄂州·统考二模)—Waiter, a glass of orange juice, please.—Sorry. Orange juice ________ only at breakfast.A.serves B.served C.is served D.was served54.(2023·湖南湘西·统考一模)Food __________ in a cool place in summer.A.must keep B.must be kept C.mustn’t keep55.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考二模)—Your hometown is famous for tea, right?—Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.A.were planted B.are planted C.will be planted56.(2023·河北保定·统考二模)Uncle Sam plans to build a special house. It ________ out of old things.A.is built B.has built C.was built D.will be built57.(2023·山东菏泽·统考一模)Mary looked very nervous when she ________ to the famous scientist. A.introduced B.was introduced C.is introduced58.(2023·天津南开·统考一模)This project started five years ago and it ________ next year.A.was completed B.completed C.will complete D.will be completed 59.(2023·北京·一模)A new school ________ in Shunyi last year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built60.(2023·北京·一模)Luckily, Tom’s lost dog ________ on the street corner yesterday.A.find B.found C.is found D.was found61.(2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模)—I hear that the film Langya Shan Five Heroic Men (《狼牙山五壮士》) ________ next week.—Really? Let’s go and see together then.A.will show B.is shown C.will be shown D.showed62.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)The kite ________ in ancient China by Mozi.A.is invented B.was invented C.invented63.(2023·辽宁大连·统考一模)The school-leavers’ party ________ on the 30th of July. We are all invited. A.will be held B.held C.will hold D.was held64.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模)Shy students should ________ to be brave enough to speak in public.A.be encouraged B.are encouraged C.encouraged65.(2023·湖南郴州·统考二模)Chopsticks, an important part of Chinese culture, ________ over 3,000 years ago. A.were invented B.invented C.are invented66.(2023·福建·模拟预测)—Many roads ________ in Harbin now.—Yes, it’s becoming more and more beautiful.A.are building B.are build C.are built67.(2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模)—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right?—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking ________ here.A.wasn’t allowed B.isn’t allowed C.won’t allow68.(2023·河北石家庄·统考二模)My child, when you ________ something difficult to do, keep on with it andfinish it.A.give B.gave C.am giving D.are given69.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考一模)As more and more people ________ to short videos, some musicians even change their styles to meet the public’s taste.A.attract B.are attracted C.are attracting70.(2022·广西梧州·统考一模)Today computers ________ in both cities and towns.A.were using B.were used C.are used D.are using71.(2023·云南·模拟预测)— Can you hand in your writing tomorrow?— I can make it if I ________ one more day.A.am given B.give C.will give D.will be given72.(2023·广东中山·中山一中校考一模)— What do you want to say about your driving test?— I think if I _________ another chance, I’ll certainly do it better.A.give B.am given C.will give D.have given73.(2023·河北石家庄·统考一模)Many high-tech gyms ________ in Qatar last year.A.were built B.will be built C.are building D.are built74.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)—Which team will enter the final of the basketball competition?—No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning.A.will be announced B.will announceC.is announced D.announces75.(2023·江西上饶·校联考一模)—Did you take part in the clean-up activity, Jim?—Yes. It ________ by the city green club to protect the environment.A.organizes B.organized C.has organized D.was organized76.(2023·河北石家庄·统考一模)The students ________ to write a thank you letter next term.A.are taught B.will taught C.have taught D.will be taught77.(2022·广西梧州·统考一模)Now Chinese _______ by more and more foreign people.A.speak B.spoke C.was spoken D.is spoken78.(2023·甘肃白银·统考一模)—The result of the exam ________ to you by email. Didn’t you receive it?—Oh, sorry. I’ll check it right now.A.will send B.will be sent C.has sent D.has been sent79.(2023·四川成都·模拟预测)The 31st Summer Universiade (世界大学生运动会) ________ in Chengdu thisJuly.A.was held B.will be held C.will hold80.(2023·福建·一模)—Is it true that the 2024 Olympic Games ________ in Paris?—Yes. Let’s wish it a big success!A.is holding B.was held C.will be held81.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模)Last week the old books ________ to raise money for Free the Children. A.sold B.are sold C.were sold D.sell82.(2023·广西柳州·统考一模)—Judy, are you going to Jane’s birthday party?—Unless I ________.A.will be invited B.am invited C.invite83.(2023·江苏·一模)—Mary, why are you in the classroom? All your classmates are on the bus.—I’m sorry, but I ________ what time to get on the bus.A.am told B.didn’t tell C.haven’t told D.wasn’t told84.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)The smart phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________. A.invented B.was invented C.is invented85.(2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模)I won’t go to Bill’s birthday party unless Tony ________. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.will be invited86.(2023·云南曲靖·统考一模)—I think teenagers should ________ cooking skills both at home and at school.—I totally agree. Labor education has a great influence on them.A.teach B.be teaching C.be taught D.have taught87.(2023·安徽合肥·校考一模)There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future.A.is done B.was done C.will be done D.has been done88.(2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市八中校考一模)Paper ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago. A.invented B.was invented C.invent D.is invented89.(2023·河北·统考一模)Earth Day ________ on April 22nd every year. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.A.celebrates B.is celebrated C.will celebrate D.will be celebrated 90.(2023·福建·统考一模)—Schools must pay more attention to arts from now on!—Certainly. From 2022, the students ________ in areas like music and art.A.will test B.will be test C.will be tested91.(2023·山东·统考一模)—________ you ________ to Gina’s birthday party last week?—Yes, I was. But I was too busy to be there.A.Are; invited B.Were; invite C.Are; invite D.Were; invited92.(2023·江苏泰州·校考一模)—Is there anything we should pay special attention to during the coming final exam?—Of course. Students should remain in their seats until all the papers ________.A.are collected B.will be collectedC.collect D.will collect93.(2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模)—How should we deal with waste bottles?—Our teacher tells us they should be ________ good use.A.put B.put to C.to put D.puts94.(2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模)—Lots of food and water ________ to Ya’an, Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.—That shows the love of Chinese people.A.are sent B.were sent C.send D.sent95.(2023·河北衡水·统考一模)The wild horse ran so fast. At last it ________ by a brave man.A.controls B.is controlled C.controlled D.was controlled96.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show last month, the cost of living in the poor area ________ quickly, so we still need to do much work to help the poor people.A.was raised; is rising B.was raised; were raised C.rose; were raised D.rose; has risen97.(2023·河北保定·统考一模)—Jenny, do you know when the play Teahouse ________?—In 1957, I think.A.wrote B.was written C.is written D.will write98.(2023·山东菏泽·统考一模)A high-speed railway ________ in Heze, which makes our travel more convenient. A.has built B.has been built C.built99.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)The 20th National Congress (代表大会) of the CPC ________ in Beijing on October 16, 2022.A.was held B.is held C.held100.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模)—The Chinese women’s football team won Asian Cup on February 6th, 2022. —How great they are! They ________ as “Steel Roses”.A.are praised B.have praised C.praise参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:这个村子每天为60岁以上的老人免费提供早餐。
中考英语复习被动语态专项练习(附答案)
43.We are still _____________ by his thoughts.
44.Dr Bethune was ____________, but he is still alive in people's hearts.
C.if; allowD.unless; are allowed to
6.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.
A.stop listeningB.to stop to listen
C.to stop listeningD.stop to listen
33.It's raining hard outside, so we should stay at home ________ going out.
34.Children should be ________ not to swim in the rivers because they might be in danger.
A.CondemnedB.has condemnedC.has been condemnedD.was condemned
29.Time magazine has chosen “The Guardians”,a group of journalists who________ for their work, as Person of the Year, for taking great risks in pursuit of greater truths.
初三英语被动语态练习题20题(带答案)
初三英语被动语态练习题20题(带答案)1. A lot of trees ______ in our city every year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. plantD. planted答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。
句子的主语“a lot of trees”是复数,与“are”搭配,“plant”的过去分词是“planted”,表示树是被种植的,每年是一般现在时的时间标志,所以选A。
2. The book ______ by a famous writer last year.A. is writtenB. was writtenC. writesD. wrote答案解析:B。
这是一般过去时的被动语态。
一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+过去分词”。
句子主语“the book”是单数,“write”的过去分词是“written”,“last year”表明是过去的时间,所以用“was written”,表示这本书是被一位著名作家写的。
3. This song ______ often ______ at the concert.A. is, sungB. was, sungC. are, sungD. were, sung答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“this song”是单数,一般现在时被动语态结构中与“is”搭配,“sing”的过去分词是“sung”,“often”是一般现在时的标志词,表示这首歌在音乐会上经常被演唱。
4. A new hospital ______ in our town next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. was builtD. has been built答案解析:A。
这是一般将来时的被动语态。
中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析
中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析一、动词被动语态1.Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人,现如今她被更多的中国人知道。
A,know 一般现在时,B,knows一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数。
C,is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。
D,was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。
由题意可知她被知道,故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
以及know,knows,is known,was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。
2.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序, the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生,故是一般将来时,与hole举办是被动关系,故是被动语态,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
中考英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
中考英语动词被动语态题20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1.—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗?—是的,你们不必担心。
本题考查定语从句和被动语态。
在定语从句中,当先行词是everything时,关系代词用that 。
第二个空用done ,和 Is 构成被动结构,故答案为 D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。
2.—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么离开那个职位?——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
根据助动词 did,可知是一般过去时描述过去, offer 和主语 I 是被动关系,故是一般过去时的被动语态,故选 D。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3.This book ________________ by children.A. lovesB. lovedC. is loved【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。
主语this book 和动词love 是被动关系,可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/ is/ are done ,主语是 the book,用is,故选 C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。
4.—Who's the little boy in the photo?—It's me. The photo when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这张照片里的小男孩是谁?——是我,这张照片在我六岁的时候拍的。
全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态典型例题
(每日一练)全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态典型例题单选题1、Teenagers ______ smoke in China.A.should be allowed toB.Should not be allowed toC.should be not allowed toD.should not be allowed答案:B解析:试题分析:句意:在中国,不应该允许青少年吸烟。
主语teenagers是谓语allow的承受者,句子用被动语态;允许某人做某事:allow sb. to do sth;含有情态动词should的句子的否定,在should后加not。
故选B。
考点:考查被动语态。
2、You may __________ the beautiful view of the country.A.be attracted withB.be attracted byC.attract byD.attract with答案:B解析:句意:你可能会被这个国家美丽的景色所吸引。
根据句意可知此句是情态动词的被动语态。
其构成:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词+by+动作的执行者(动作的发出者)。
结合句意可知填be attracted by;选B。
3、—Who’s that boy in a black mask in the photo, John?—It’s my brother. This photo ________ in February when he was a volunteer.A.might takeB.can tookC.is takenD.might be taken答案:D解析:句意:——照片中那个戴着黑面具的男孩是谁,约翰?——是我的兄弟。
这张照片可能是他在2月当志愿者时拍摄的。
考查情态动词的被动语态。
此处主语“This photo”和“take(拍照)”之间是被动关系,又根据“in February whenh e was a volunteer.”可知,这张照片是过去拍的,且本题含有情态动词,因此这里是含有情态动词的被动语态,其结构是“情态动词+be+过去分词”。
中考英语被动语态专项练习(含解析)
中考英语被动语态专项练习(含解析)1.This problem________at tomorrow’s class meeting.A.will discuss B.discussesC.will be discussed D.is discussed2.Basketball is very popular.It________in many countries in the world nowadays. A.played B.is played C.plays D.was played 3.These flowers________only in autumn every year.A.find B.found C.are found D.were found 4.The25th Winter Olympics________in Italy in2026.A.will hold B.is held C.will be held D.was held 5.On our farm,the tea leaves________by hand when they are ready.A.pick B.picked C.are picked D.were picked 6.A lot of trees________in the park last year.A.plant B.are planted C.were planted D.will plant 7.Everybody________deeply after they heard the story yesterday.A.moves B.moved C.is moved D.was moved 8.Chinese________in schools across the world now.A.teaches B.is taught C.taught D.was taught 9.This famous market________by hundreds of people every day.A.visits B.is visited C.visited D.was visited 10.China has become stronger and stronger.Chinese________by more and more foreigners. A.speak B.spoke C.was spoken D.is spoken 11.A new factory________to deal with water pollution last month.A.built B.builds C.was built D.is built 12.These cups________in Jingdezhen100years ago.A.make B.made C.are made D.were made 13.Mobile cabin hospital________in Pinggu last month.A.built B.was built C.will be built D.is building 14.A new airport________in the south of our city last year.It is very convenient to go there.A.built B.will build C.was built D.will be built 15.The second science class_______by the Chinese astronauts from the China’s space station to students on Earth in March,2022.A.gives B.gave C.is given D.was given 16.The graduation ceremony________in our school hall every year.It has become a tradition. A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held 17.A new park________near my home next year.A.is built B.was built C.will built D.will be built 18.The2022Asian Games________in Hangzhou this September.A.held B.were held C.will hold D.will be held 19.This song________ten years ago,but many people still like it now.A.writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written 20.Leonardo da Vinci’s diaries________more than150years after his death.A.publish B.published C.were published D.are published 21.Today,more and more families________to take part in community service. A.encouraged B.encourage C.were encouraged D.are encouraged 22.Chinese________by more and more people around the world today.A.learns B.learned C.was learned D.is learned 23.Now teenagers________to work as volunteers in their communities.A.encourage B.are encouraged C.encouraged D.were encouraged 24.After he graduated,my brother________to play in another basketball team.A.forced B.has forced C.was forced D.was forcing 25.—I hear music and art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.—Yes.But don’t worry.Nothing will be difficult if more heart_________into them.A.will put B.will be put C.put D.is put26.Lots of trees_______on March,12in the park near my home.A.plant B.planted C.were planted D.will be planted 27.The24th Winter Olympic Games________on February4th,2022in China.A.holds B.held C.is held D.will be held 28.More trees and flowers________in our town next year.A.plant B.planted C.will be planted D.are planted 29.Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon________by people all over the world now. A.love B.are loved C.loved D.were loved 30.My advice on how to save paper________last Monday.A.accepts B.accepted C.was accepted D.is accepted 31.More and more trees________in our neighborhood every year to make the environment greener.A.plant B.will plant C.are planted D.will be planted 32.Beijing2022Olympic Winter Games________successfully in February.A.holds B.is held C.held D.was held 33.Daming_________for the school table tennis team last year.A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chosen 34.A new hospital________in the village by the government last year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built 35.Jenny is a responsible person,so she________as the volunteer leader in our community a few days ago.A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chosen 36.Today,many winter Olympic sports________by teenagers.A.are enjoyed B.enjoyed C.were enjoyed D.enjoy 37.Generally speaking,tea plants________on the sides of mountains.A.grew B.are grown C.were grown D.is grown 38.With the development of technology,more work________by machines in the future. A.does B.will doC.is done D.will be done39.The2022Winter Olympics________in Beijing this February.A.held B.were held C.will hold D.will be held 40.The rubbish________from the grass,and then the campsite was clean again. A.removed B.is removed C.was removed D.be removed 41.After-school services________every day this term.A.provide B.are provided C.will provide D.were provided42.Smartphones________in our daily life now.They make our life more convenient. A.use B.are used C.were used D.will use 43.The Palace Museum is famous all over the world.It________hundreds of years ago. A.built B.builds C.is built D.was built 44.Look at the new park.It________by the workers last year.A.built B.builds C.was built D.will be built 45.The book________by young people all over the world today.A.is loved B.was loved C.loves D.loved 46.Mobile phones are very useful.They________by many people now.A.use B.are used C.used D.were used 47.—Grandma,who is the cute girl in this photo?—It’s your mother.It________about30years ago.A.take B.are taken C.took D.was taken 48.—Nowadays,phones________in many ways.—Yes,they are the most useful inventions in the world.A.use B.were used C.are used D.will use 49.The24th Winter Olympic Games______in Beijing in February,2022.A.hold B.are held C.will hold D.will be held 50.Yuan Longping________by Chinese people forever.A.remembered B.was remembered C.will remember D.will be remembered参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:这个问题将在明天的课堂会议上进行讨论。
中考英语专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)
中考专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容1.被动语态的基本形式2.不同时态的被动语态3.被动语态的技巧指导4.常见主动语态变被动语态的特殊情况5.被动语态在句子中运用1被动语态的基本形式一、被动语态的结构被动语态的结构为be动词加动词的过去分词,即“be+done”。
在不同的时态中,be动词有不同的形式。
二、常用被动语态的情况1.不知道动作的执行者是谁。
This watch is made in China.这块手表是中国制造的。
2.没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁。
Many trees must be planted every year.每年必须种许多树。
3.需要强调或突出动作的承受者。
Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the world.世界上越来越多的人说汉语。
(强调汉语的广泛使用)4.动作的发出者是物。
Many houses were washed away by the flood.许多房子被洪水冲走了。
2不同时态的被动语态1.时态和语态的结合是中考的必考点,尤其是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。
2.其他时态的被动语态3.含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+done”。
Your homework must be finished today.你的作业今天必须完成。
3被动语态的技巧指导(1)根据选项定考点单项填空对语态的考查均会结合时态,4个选项中一般包含两个主动语态,两个被动语态;而其对时态的考查一般不会涉及语态。
因此,如果选项中出现被动语态,即可判断此题考查被动语态,由此便可排除非被动语态的选项。
(2)根据时态选答案首先,考生需要根据关键词(时间状语)来判断时态。
对于没有关键词的试题,则要根据上下文已经给出的时态、语境理解并结合常识进行判断。
如:—Tell me one thing you’re proud of in your junior high school, Tony.—I ___ as the captain of the school football team.A. chooseB. choseC. am chosenD. was chosen方法点拨第1步:根据选项A、B为时态,C、D为被动语态可知本题考查被动语态,因此可排除A、B两项。
全国通用版初三英语一般现在时的被动语态专项训练
(每日一练)全国通用版初三英语一般现在时的被动语态专项训练单选题1、— Mom, could I go boating with my friends now?—You can’t________your homework________.A.until; finishesB.when; is finishedC.unless; is finished答案:C解析:句意:——妈妈,我现在能和我的朋友们去划船吗?——除非你完成你的家庭作业,否则不可以。
考查条件状语从句。
until 直到……,引导时间状语从句,finishes 完成,一般现在时;when 当……时,引导时间状语从句,is finished 被完成,一般现在时的被动语态;unless 除非,相当于if not,引导条件状语从句。
根据对话情景可知是一般现在时,家庭作业做主语要用被动,所以排除A选项;“家庭作业被完成”是“可以出去玩”的条件,故选C。
2、Every year, a lot of bikes ________ in Chongqing.A.are producedB.were producedC.producedD.produces答案:A解析:句意:每年,重庆都会生产大量的自行车。
考查时态和语态。
根据时间状语“every year”可知,此处应用一般现在时;再分析句子结构可知,主语“a lot of bikes”与动词produce之间构成被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。
故选A。
3、The subway ________ for safety every day. It’s safe for us to take it.A.testsB.testedC.is testedD.was tested答案:C解析:句意:地铁每天都要进行安全测试。
我们乘坐它就安全了。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。
tests第三人称单数;tested过去式/过去分词;is tested一般现在时的被动语态;was tested一般过去时的被动语态。
中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)
中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)1. -What do you think of the latest TV play the Name of People?-It's very lions of families ____by it during that time.( )A. attracted B. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting2. When Tim ___ why he was late for school,he just kept silent.A. was asked B. askedC. was askingD. is asked3. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.( )A. will showB. will shownC. will be shownD. is shown4. These apples_______ well because they ______ nice.( )A. are sold;lookB. sell; are lookedC. sell; lookD. are sold; are looked5. -Alice,you ______ on the phone.-I'm coming.Thanks.( )A. wantB. wantedC. are wantingD. are wanted6. ---Do you like the new pen?---Yes,it _______ very well.( )A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. has written7. Smoking _____ in public places in China.( )A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. allowedD. isn't allowed8. Oh,my god!Our house last night.Look at the footprints (脚印) on thefloor.( )A. broke intoB. was breaking intoC. broken intoD. was broken into9. Andy loves playing the piano.He the piano after school very often.( )A. is heard play B. is heard to playC. hears playingD. hears play10. They can go home as soon as the homework _________.( )A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finishedE. is finished11. I don't think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internetbar.( )A. allows toB. is allowingC. is allowedD. is allowed to12. If you see the cartoon film,you will _________ laugh.( )A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make13. Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.( )A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place14. Sixteen-year-old to go to an Internet bar.( )A. should be allowedB. shouldn't be allowedC. allowD. are allowed15. The whole city is fog.( )A. cover withB. covered withC. coverD. covered16. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the bravepolicemen several days ago.( )A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught17. We are glad that a famous writer ________ to our school to give a talknext week.( )A. invitesB. invitedC. will be invitedD. was invited18. ________the old camera,the new one is more convenient.( )A. Compare with B. Compare toC. Compared withD. Be compared with19. A year _____ into four seasons and it has twelve months.( )A. is dividedB. dividesC. is dividing20. The 31st Olympic Games __________ in Rio on August 5th,2016.( )A. are held B. will holdC. will be heldD. are going to hold21. Xuzhou Department Store ________in 1911and it has become a cinemain recent years.( )A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built22. ---Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrowmorning.---I won't.I was_______ just now.( )A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required23. Xiao Ming ________to the party yesterday.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting24. His arm ______ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪).The only way toescape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______.( )A. was tied to; as faster as he couldB. was tied to; as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possibleD. was tying to; as faster as possible25. -Do you know Mother's Day?-Certainly,it is popular and it ________ formally in the US in 1914.( )A. celebrated B. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrating26. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home.Luckily,she ___________,just got scared.( )A. didn't hurtB. wasn't hurtC. was hurtD. hurt27. Our school __________ in 1920.( )A. foundB. was foundC. was foundedD. founded28. The International Kite Festival_____ in Weifang every year.( )A. holds B. held C. is held D. was held29. -Excuse me,sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?-Not until it next month.( )A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired30. -Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.-I've heard about it.( )A. are builtB. will be builtC. has builtD. is built31. -Dad,where are my favorite cartoon books?I'd like to read them.-Sorry,dear,the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.()A. are sold out B. sell outC. had sold outD. had been sold out32. -Who's the little baby in the photo,Lucy?-It's me.This photo ______ ten years ago.()A. tookB. was takenC. is taken33. ---Who's the little baby in the photo,Li Ying?---It's me.This photo _______ fourteen years ago.()A. is takenB. tookC. was taken34. Computers _______widely in our daily life.()A. useB. was usedC. are used35. The words that we should pay attention to ___________ on theblackboard.()A. being writtenB. are writtenC. is writingD. be written36. Your classroom is very clean.Yes,it ______ every day.()A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning37. -Hi,Bob.Why don't you take your mobile phone?-Oh,students________ not to use them in school now.()A. are askedB. askC. are asking38. -How great your car is!-Thank you.It __________China!()A. was made ofB. was made inC. was made into39. These children love reading very much and they each to read more bytheir teachers.()A. is encouragingB. encourageC. are encouragedD. are encouraging40. Spud Webb Player of the Year in Texas in his last year of seniorhigh.()A. is namedB. was namedC. namedD. was to name41. -Have you finished your project?-Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.()A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given42. Leo was late for class.So he _______ clean the classroom afterschool.()A. madeB. made toC. was madeD. was made to43. China's hot words,like tuhao,dama and lianghui,____in the westernmedia(媒体).()A. use widelyB. is widely usedC. uses widelyD. are widely used44. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match?-Tomorrow,only if the work ________.()A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished45. -Sixteen-year-old should ______ to drive.()A. allowedB. not be allowedC. be not allowedD. be allow46. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh,parking ______ here.()A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowedD. wasn't allowed47. -What a nice classroom!-It _____ every day.()A. is cleaningB. is cleanedC. has cleaned48. -Mmm,the meat __________ well and __________ good!-Of course!You know my father is a good cook.()A. cooks; smellsB. is cooked; is smeltC. is cooked; smellsD. cooks; is smelt49. Flowers and trees _____ every year.Now our city is getting more andmore beautiful.()A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. were planting50. ---Excuse me.I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.---Sorry.The book you ask for ______ out.()A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold51. -Do you know Earth Day?-Sure.It ______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.()A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up52. To my great surprise,the story of the famous musician _______differently on the Internet.()A. reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. was reported53. There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _______ toit.()A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites54. "Should a teenager to get a driving license?""First go to a trainingcentre."()A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed55. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterdayafternoon.()A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing56. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.()A. pay B. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to57. -Food safety is very important.-So some rules to stop people from polluting food.()A. must makeB. must be madeC. must madeD. be made58. -Oh,my God!I can't find my maths homework.-Have you searched your school bag for it?Perhaps it ______ at homeagain.()A. leftB. was leftC. is leftD. has left59. ---I won't come to the party unless Sue ______,too. ---You mean if Sue comes you'll come?()A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. will inviteD. invites60. It's said that the coal on the earth ______ in 100years.(A. is run outB. will be run outC. is come outD. will be come out【谜底】1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C)21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. B46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. B【答案详细解析】1.答案:C根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意思是亿万家庭被吸引了,结合时间状语during that time是表示过去的时间,故是一般过去式的被动关系,其构成是was/were+done,亿万家庭是复数,故选C.你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎,在那段时间,亿万家庭被吸引了.一般过去式的被动句,其构成是was/were+done,需要同学们认真掌握.2.答案:A结合选项中的ask一词并结合句意可判断出Tim是被问的对象,是谓语动词ask的动作承受者,所以此处应该用被动语态,其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept,所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时,意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析,可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态,因为主语是单数Tim,所以be变为was加ask的过去分词asked.故选A.当Tim被问到他为什么上学迟到时,他只是保持沉默.此题考查语态和时态的综合运用.做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态;再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态;最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案.3.答案:C.根据题干可知,主语the play是动作show的承受者,和动词构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".根据句中的nextSunday可知,应该用一般将来时.一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.下周日本剧目将在剧场上演.首要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的蒙受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是普通未来时态的被动语态.肯定要注意:普通未来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,以及动词过去分词的形式.4.句意:这些苹果卖的很好,因为看起来好看。
【英语】中考英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】中考英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案含解析一、动词被动语态1.The telephone ________ in 1876.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:电话是在1876年被发明的。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。
被动语态由助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
一般过去式的被动语态构成was/were done该句的主语和谓语之间是动宾关系,动作发生在过去,所以用被动语态的一般过去时态,故选D。
2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3.In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.A. sayB. saidC. will be saidD. are said【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:在中国文化中,据说猴年出生的孩子很聪明。
分析句子结构,主语children与say是被动关系,叙述客观事实,可知用一般现在时的被动语态,由be (am,is are)+过去分词构成,根据主语children,可知系动词用are,因此用are said,故选D。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
根据主语和谓语之间的主动和被动关系确定句子的语态。
初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)
被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时:2.一般过去时:3.一般将来时:4.现在进行时:5.过去进行时:现在完成时:二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB.are keepingC.have been keepingD.have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB.was used; keepingC.is used; to keepD.are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.B.grows B.is grownC.were grownD.will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A.is builtB.builtC.were builtD.was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hung( ) 6.The river smells terrible.People must ___ dirty things into it.A.be stopped to throwB.be stopped from throwingA.stop to throw D.stop from throwing( ) 7.The teapot ___ water.is filled with B.filled of C.fulling of D.filled( ) 8.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A.speak toB.spokenC.speakD.spoken to( ) 9.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A.are taken good careB.are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD.take good care( )10.They were___ at the sudden noise.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightenD.frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A.are made ofB.made ofC.are made intoD.made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A.calledB.was askedC.toldD.was said( ) 13.The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB.showC.shownD.have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to( ) 15.I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A.gaveB.was givingC.had givenD.was given( ) 16.The teacher made him___ his homework.B.to do B.doC.didD.done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A.was made to cleanB.made cleanmade to clean D.was made clean( ) 18.These children____dance.A.were seen toB.were seen forC.were seenD.saw to( )19.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A.was heldingB.was heldC.heldD.hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A.took placeB.have taken placeC.were taking placeD.had taken place( )21.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A.foundB.was foundedC.is foundedD.was found( )22.English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB.are spokenC.is speakingD.is spoken( )23.Our room must ___ clean.A.keepB.be keptC.to be keptD.to keep( )24.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry.___. A.it sold B.it's selling C.It's been sold D.it had been sold ( )25.A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A.is buildingB.is being builtC.been builtD.be building( ) 26.The key ___on the table when I leave.A.was leftB.will be leftC.is leftD.has been left( ) 27.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need( ) 28.His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB.is publishingC.is being publishedD.has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A.DoesB.HasC.IsD.Are( ) 30.The books may___ for two weeks.A.be keptB.be borrowedC.keepD.borrow( ) 31.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A.can mendB.can mendedC.can be mendD.can be mended ( ) 32.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A.is going to be shownB.will shownC.will showD.is shown ( ) 33.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happenedB.happenedC.have been happenedD.were happened( ) 34.He fell from his bike and ___.A.is hurtB.gets hurtC.got hurtD.hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A.is tastedB.taste -C.tastesD.are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.look at( )37.What you said ___.like a good idea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded( ) 38.-What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful.It is worth___ a second time.A.watchingB.watchedC.seenD.seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A.to cleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___.A.seeing B.reading C.seen D.read1.答案:2.some pupils were found in a box(by us).3.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).4.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).5.The house won’t be painted again next year.6.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.7.Is the cat taken good care of by them?8.Tom was given a book by the boss.9.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.10.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。
初三英语被动语态练习题40题
初三英语被动语态练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象,要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式,A 是现在进行时,B 是动词原形,D 是一般现在时的主动语态,只有C 符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
2.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.do答案:C。
主语“homework”是被做的,要用被动语态,A 形式错误,B 和D 是主动语态,C 是一般现在时被动语态。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes答案:C。
“dishes”被洗,要用被动语态,A 是现在进行时,B 和D 是主动语态,C 正确。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案:C。
“books”被放在架子上,被动语态,A 现在进行时,B 和D 主动语态。
5.The flowers are watered by my father every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案:C。
“flowers”被浇水,被动语态,A 现在进行时,B 和D 主动语态。
6.The letters are sent by the postman every day.A.are sendingB.sendC.are sentD.sends答案:C。
中考英语被动语态综合练习题含答案100题(含答案)
被动语态综合练习题100题1. Everybody _____ deeply after they heard the story.A.movesB.movedC.is movedD.was moved2. —Does she like singing English songs?—Yes. She _____ to sing English songs in her room.A.often doesB.is often heardC.often hearsD.often heard3. Tom didn't appear at Mary's birthday party because he _____.A.didn't inviteB.wasn't invitedC.isn't invitedD.doesn't invite4. Yaxi, a quiet village in Gaochun, _____ China's first "Slow City" in November 2011.sdC.is namedD.was named5. (2015江苏镇江,9)The new film The Left Ear _____ by Su Youpeng a few months ago, who is also a famous singer.A.is directedB.was directedC.directedD.directs6. People in Lanzhou are glad that a modern subway line _____ in several years.A.will completeB.will be completedC.has completedD.is completed7. (2015·青岛)We _____ to start at once, or we will miss the train.A.tellB.have toldC.are toldD.told8. (2016·泸州)Every year many trees _____ along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A.plantB.have plantedC.are plantedD.were planted9. (2014·浙江宁波) I heard that Line 1 of Ningbo Subway _____ last month.A.was testedB.is testedC.testsD.tested10. (2014·江西)Many students _____ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A.don't giveB.aren't givenC.haven't givenD.won't give11. Teenagers _____ allowed to drive.A.should not beB.should be notC.not should beD.should be12. (2015湖北黄冈中考)—Do you think teenagers _____ to make their own decisions?—No, I don't agree with you. They're too young to do that.A.encourageB.are encouragingC.are encouragedD.were encouraged13. (2015·广东)—Have you heard of the song Little Apple?—Yes. It _____ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.is playedB.playsC.was playedD.played14. —How clean your car is!—Thank you. It _____ very often.A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed15. What great news! The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou of Hebei.A.was heldB.will be heldC.is held16. What great news! The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou of Hebei.A.was heldB.will be heldC.is held17. People _____ to send up fireworks around the centre of the city last Spring Festival.A.weren't allowedB.won't be allowedC.are not allowedD.haven't been allowed18. The People's Republic of China _____ in 1949.A.foundB.is foundedC.foundedD.was founded19. —Your classroom is clean and tidy.—Thanks, Mr. Johnson. It _____ twice a day.A.cleansB.cleanedC.is cleanedD.will be cleaned20. In order to help those poor children, more schools should _____ in the poor areas.A.buildingB.be builtC.be buildD.build21. These toys were so lovely that they _____ within two hours.A.will sell outB.sell outC.were sold outD.will be sold out22. The telephone _____ by a well-known scientist, Edison.A.inventedB.inventingC.was invented23. Wood _____ to build houses.A.can beB.can useC.can be usedD.can use to be24. The picture on the wall ____ in front of Tian'anmen Square.A.tookB.is takingC.has takenD.was taken25. English _____ by over 400 million people around the world.A.speaksB.is spokenC.are spokenD.speak26. (2013天津中考,36)—What languages _____ in that country?—German and English.A.are speakingB.are spokenC.speakD.is spoken27. —Good news! Self-driving cars will come into use in one or two years.—Really? We're expecting to see how they _____.A.are makingB.are madeC.makeD.will make28. _____ the bridge _____ by villagers last year?A.Did; buildB.Does; buildC.Was; builtD.Were; built29. —How often do I need to feed the birds?—They _____ food every day, or they will be hungry.A.must giveB.mustn't giveC.must be givenD.mustn't be given30. 一What do you think of the traffic accidents?一I think many accidents _____ by careless drivers.A.have causedB.were causeC.are causedD.will cause31. What a nice garden! It _____ every day.A.is cleaningB.was cleaningC.must cleanD.is cleaned32. It looks beautiful when the ground _____ snow.A.is covering withB.was covered withC.coversD.is covered with33. This English program _____ every morning to us students.A.broadcastsB.broadcastC.is broadcastedD.was broadcasted34. The magazine _____ on the first day of every month.A.publishesB.publishedC.is publishedD.was published35. The exercise-books _____ in to the teacher.A.handB.handingC.to handD.were handed36. The tree _____ down by the thunder.A.cutsB.cutC.is cutD.was cut37. The work _____ last night.A.finishesB.is finishedC.finishedD.was finished38. All the books will _____ to the children who live in the small village.A.be sentB.sentC.be sendD.send39. China was _____ in 1949.A.findB.foundC.foundedD.finding40. —I heard two kids lost their lives when swimming in this river.—Yes, and people _____ not to swim in it.A.were trainedB.were warnedC.were ledD.were encouraged41. Till now,three films ________ in that small village.A.have shownB.have been shownC.were shown42.— Will the work ________ at once?— Yes, it will.A.finishB.finishedC.be finished43. —Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.—I'm sorry, but I _____ when to leave.A.didn't tellB.wasn't toldC.don't tell44. Hot water _____ in the students' flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now.A.suppliesB.is suppliedC.suppliedD.was supplied45. (2015广东广州中考,23,★★★) Many houses _____ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged46. —Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _____ to the party.A.am invitedB.was invitedC.am not invitedD.wasn't invited47. What a nice bridge! When _____ it _____?A.did; buildB.was; builtC.will; buildD.was; building48. The trees _____ three times every week.A.waterB.must wateredC.must be wateredD.has watered49. A BRT (Bus Rapid Transit 快速公交系统) _____ in Fengxian District in the near future. It will take people less time to go to the center of Shanghai.A.will buildB.will be builtC.buildsD.was built50. Chinese _____ at many high schools in that country today.A.is taughtB.is teachingC.will teachD.was taught51. (2015辽宁沈阳,11,★★★)When you _____ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.A.giveB.are givingC.gaveD.are given52. The doctor examined Peter carefully after he _____ to the hospital.A.takesB.is takenC.was takenD.took53. Outdoor activities _____ during the heaviest smog.A.must be stoppedB.must stopC.was stoppedD.must be stop54. —Do you have an art show in your school?—Of course, the show _____ every March.A.is taken placeB.is heldC.happensD.holds55. Personal computers _____ invented in 1976.A.areB.wereC.was56. What _____ be done at any time will be done at no time.A.mustB.needC.mayD.should57. Lion dances and fireworks can _____ during some festivals.A.seeB.be seeingC.be seenD.to be seen58. —You were expected _____ the report last week.—Sorry, but I've been too busy recently.A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished59. He was made _____ from morning till night.A.workB.workingC.to work60. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings _____ here and there in the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.A.can seeB.will be seenC.can be seenD.saw61. (2015·克拉玛依)—Did Jack come to our party yesterday?—No, he _____.A.didn't inviteB.wasn't invitedC.isn't invitedD.hasn't invited62. —_____ metal _____ making machines?—I think so.A.Is; made byB.Can; compare withC.Is; used toD.Is; used for63. As everyone knows, rubbish _____ everywhere.A.can't throwB.mustn't be thrownC.need be thrownD.may throw64. I _____ cry after I saw the sad movie.A.was made toB.is madeC.makesD.make65. My handwriting cannot be _____ my father's.paring withpared withparing topared to66. A lot of meeting were _____ because of the bad weather.A.putted offB.set offC.put offD.taken off67. Sixteen-year-olds should not _____ to drive.A.allowingB.be allowedC.allow68. This kind of car looks so beautiful. It _____ in my hometown.A.makeB.makesC.is made69. —Why does the river smell terrible?—Because the water _____.A.will be pollutedB.pollutedC.is pollutedD.has polluted70. Washing machines _____ by millions of families today.edB.are usedC.were usede71. A lot of trees _____ along the street last year.A.plantB.plantedC.are plantedD.were planted72. A lot of flowers _____ in Beijing International Flower Port every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are plantedD.were planted73. The work _____ in two hours. Let's do it in a hurry.A.finishedB.must finishC.was finishedD.must be finished74. —Who invented the first practical light bulb?—It _____ by Thomas Edison.A.is inventedB.inventedC.inventsD.was invented75. Now Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) _____ in many ways of our life.A.is usedB.was usedC.will be usedD.had been used76. (2015·福州)—Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.—Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A.isn't allowedB.aren't allowedC.doesn't allow77. Now Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) _____ in many ways of our life.A.is usedB.was usedC.will be usedD.had been used78. (中考·吉林)—What's you family rule, Sam?—Well, I _____ to go out with friends on school nights.A.don't allowB.isn't allowedC.am not allowed79. The movie Forever Young _____ showing until January 12, 2018 for some reasons.A.put offB.was put offC.will be put off80. The first basketball game in history _____ on December 21st, 1891.A.playsB.playedC.was played81. —Have you heard about the fire in the market?—Yes, luckily no one _____.A.hurtB.was hurtC.has hurt82. The movie Forever Young _____ showing until January 12, 2018 for some reasons.A.put offB.was put offC.will be put off83. The first basketball game in history _____ on December 21st, 1891.A.playsB.playedC.was played84. In Shanghai, the red telephone boxes get a new life. They _____ mini-libraries.A.turn intoB.are turning intoC.are turned into85. —Have you heard about the fire in the market?—Yes, luckily no one _____.A.hurtB.was hurtC.has hurt86. In Shanghai, the red telephone boxes get a new life. They _____ mini-libraries.A.turn intoB.are turning intoC.are turned into87. Many classmates _____ to Jim's party last Sunday, but only a few came.A.invitedB.are invitedC.were invited88. Nowadays, high-speed trains, Alipay, shared bicycles and online shopping _____ the Four Great New Inventions in China.A.was calledB.are calledC.are callingD.have called89.—These days, teenagers often have to do what they _____ to.—It's not good for their future. They need to think on their own.A.tellB.are tellingC.are told90.—These days, teenagers often have to do what they _____ to.—It's not good for their future. They need to think on their own.A.tellB.are tellingC.are told91. In most countries cigarettes _____ to anyone under 18.A.don't sellB.are not soldC.didn't sellD.were not sold92. Many leaders _____ to attend the Closing Ceremony (闭幕式) of Winter Olympics in February, 2018.A.be invitedB.were invitedC.will be invitedD.have been invited93. We're so proud that the 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2022.A.will holdB.was heldC.will be heldD.has held94. Recently a new community library _____ and will be open to the public soon.A.is builtB.was builtC.has been builtD.will be built95. The old couple _____ not to trust any strangers when they were cheated last time.A.are toldB.would be toldC.were toldD.will be told96. The famous lawyer _____ by a news reporter from China Daily just now.A.has interviewedB.was interviewedC.is interviewingD.is interviewed97. It is reported that the ticket prices for key tourist sites in our country _____ soon.A.will reduceB.were reducedC.have reducedD.will be reduced98. 一These plans are all nice. I haven't decided which one to choose.一It's OK. You _____ plenty of time to decide.A.gaveB.were givenC.will giveD.will be given99. If that ring _____ in class, Papa's going to buy you a looking glass.A.is lostB.losesC.is losing100. Many classmates _____ to Jim's party last Sunday, but only a few came.A.invitedB.are invitedC.were invited答案1•. D【解析】此题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态。
初中英语被动语态专项训练100道(附答案)
初中英语被动语态专项训练100道(附答案)1. The new library ___________ next year.- A. will be built- B. is building- C. builds- D. built答案:A2. The song _____ many times on the radio yesterday.- A. was played- B. played- C. plays- D. will play答案:A3. English _____ in many countries in the world.- A. is spoken- B. was spoken- C. will be spoken- D. spoke答案:A4. The room _____ clean by the maid every day.- A. is cleaned- B. was cleaned- C. cleans- D. will clean答案:A5. The book _____ interesting by most of the students last year. - A. was thought to be- B. thought to be- C. was thinking to be- D. thinks to be答案:A6. Dinner _____ when Susan came back home last night.- A. was cooking- B. cooked- C. is cooking- D. cooks答案:A7. These shoes _____ in China, but she didn't say how much she paid for them.- A. were bought- B. bought- C. are bought- D. buy答案:A8. The flowers _____ for two weeks by Bill's friends when he was on vacation.- A. were watered- B. watered- C. are watered- D. water答案:A9. Every day the busy businessman _____ by his secretary.- A. is reminded- B. reminded- C. is reminding- D. reminds答案:A10. The teacher _____ happy at the end of last term.- A. was- B. is- C. had- D. did答案:A.........总结这份文档提供了初中英语被动语态专项练习100道题,希望可以帮助大家掌握被动语态的构成和使用方法。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1.________of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day ________XXX thirds; XXX thirds; is spentC. Two third; are spentD. Two third; is spent【答案】B“time(时间)”,是动作的承受者,应用被动语态,故选B。
【点评】考查序数词及被动语态。
2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in XXX provide 【谜底】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组研究,将给学生提供更多的彼此研究的机会。
根据主语Morechances“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。
3.Over $30,000 ______ for a children'XXX.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前,一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。
ago多久以前,曩昔的工夫,根据several months ago可知用普通曩昔时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态。
所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构,故选B。
4.—Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; XXX; XXX; inventingD. was; inventing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——Lucy,从这节历史课你已经学到了什么?——在中国大约2000年前纸被迅速创造。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习及答案
()1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent upC. is sent upD. are sent up()2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired()3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built ()4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought()5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given()6. How _____ the Great Pyramid ()____ many years ago withoutmodern machines.A. isbuiltB. would be builtC. have been builtD.was built() Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talkedC. are often talked aboutD. often talked about()8. _____ the work _____ yet ?A. isfinishedB. Willbe finishedC. Has been finishedD. Would be finished()Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen()10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring.A. not can be plantedB. can be not plantedC. can ’ t be plantedD. can not be plant()11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made() Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ byothers.A. is laughedB. is laughed atC. was laughedD. has been laughed at()13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may is sentC. may be sentD. is may sent()14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.. A. are put up B. have put upC. have been putD. have been put up( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must notseen D. must not be seen二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。
中考英语被动语态专项练习题附答案及详细解析
中考英语被动语态专项练习题附答案及详细解析The book ____ by Li Bai is very famous.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. wrote答案:B解析:句子主语是“书”,所以需要用被动语态,且句中有by短语,所以需要使用过去分词形式,故选B。
The concert _ in the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. will holdB. will be heldC. heldD. is held答案:B解析:句中的主语是“音乐会”,所以需要用被动语态,根据语境,用将来时态,故选B。
The old house down last year.A. pullB. is pulledC. was pulledD. pulled答案:C解析:句中的主语是“旧房子”,需要用被动语态,且动作发生在过去,故选C。
The news about the accident on TV yesterday evening.A. reportB. is reportedC. was reportedD. reported答案:C解析:句子主语是“事故的消息”,需要用被动语态,且动作发生在过去,故选C。
The baby _ at home by his grandma.A. takes careB. is taken careC. was taken careD. took care答案:B解析:句中的主语是“婴儿”,需要用被动语态,且动作发生在现在,故选B。
The cake _ by my mother tastes delicious.A. makeB. is madeC. was madeD. made答案:C解析:句子主语是“蛋糕”,需要用被动语态,且动作发生在过去,故选C。
This kind of flower _ in the desert.A. is not grownB. is not growingC. was not grownD. has not grown答案:A解析:句中的主语是“这种花”,需要用被动语态,表示这种花在沙漠中不会生长,故选A。
全国通用版初三英语一般过去时的被动语态专项训练题
(每日一练)全国通用版初三英语一般过去时的被动语态专项训练题单选题1、Luckily, the old lady _________ to hospital immediately after she fell down to the ground.A.sentB.is sentC.was sentD.has sent答案:C解析:句意:幸运的是,老妇人倒在地上后立即被送往医院。
考查被动语态。
sent送;is sent一般现在时的被动语态;was sent一般过去时被动语态;has sent现在完成时。
根据句意可知,该句主语“the old lady”与动词构成被动关系,应用被动语态,be+过去分词,排除A和D。
由句中“after she fell down”可知,该句表示过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。
故选C。
2、—Who directed this movie?—It________ by Zhang Yimou in 1999.A.is directedB.directsC.was directedD.directed答案:C解析:句意:——这部电影是谁导演的? ——1999年由张艺谋导演的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。
is directed一般现在时的被动语态;directs第三人称单数形式;was directed一般过去时的被动语态;directed过去式或过去分词。
由问句中的directed可知句子时态用一般过去时,主语it和动词direct之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;一般过去时的被动语态结构为:was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是it,单数,用was, direct过去分词是directed;故答案选C。
3、Yang Liwei, together with 13 other pilots of the PLA Air Force, ________ to be an astronaut in January, 1998. A.is chosenB.are chosenC.were chosenD.was chosen答案:D解析:句意:1998年1月,杨利伟与空军其他13名中国人民解放军空军飞行员一起被选为航天员。
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通用版中考英语被动语态专题训练(附答案)
一、单选题
1.Every year, many people come to Beijing to attend the Two Sessions(两会). Even the teenagers can _____ a chance to make their voices _____.
A.be given; hear B.give; hear
C.be given; heard D.give; be heard
2.一Have you finished your report on green life?
一Not yet. I'll make it if I ________another two days.
A.give B.am given C.will give D.will be given
3.When and where to go for the holiday________yet.
A.are not decided B.have not been decided C.is not decided D.has not been decided 4.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ______ in Guangdong in the future.
A.will be built B.build C.will build D.will be set up
5.The basketball player_________by his coach to train every day.
A.is advised B.advised C.compared D.is compared
6.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _______ in 2018. We are proud of it. A.completed B.has been completed C.was completed
7.My mother__________ reading books at home__________ invited to dinners at times. A.preferred; to being B.preferred to; rather than
C.preferred; than being D.preferred; to be
8.—Let’s go to the movies tonight,Peter.
—I’m afraid not. I'll need two more hours before my homework______.
A.has finished B.will be finished C.is finished
9.His arm ________ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪). The only way to run away was to break the rope________.
A.was tied to; as faster as he could B.was tied to; as fast as he could
C.was tying to; as fast as possible D.was tying to; as faster as possible
10.In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey________ to be smart.
A.are said B.said C.say
11.—How clean your car is!
—Thank you. It ________ just now.
A.is being washed B.was washed C.washed
12.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?
—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.
A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken
13.Sam,you don't have to do the dishes. They_______by Helen later on.
A.washed B.were washed C.will be washed
14.Every time Tim ___________ a question, he just keeps silent.
A.was asked B.asked C.was asking D.is asked
15.I think e-books will _______more than paper books in the future.
A.use B.be used C.used
16.Let’s wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.
A.replace .B.replaced
C.will be replaced .D.were replaced
17.—To help more patients, 2 new hospitals __________ in Wuhan in just a week. —Yeah, what great work they did!
A.built B.were built C.are built
18.—Will you go to Jim’s birthday party?
—No, I ________.
A.am not invited B.wasn’t invited C.will not invite
19.________on the computers, and you________informed of the news worldwide right away. A.Turn... will be B.Turning ...are C.To turn...will D.Having turned...are 20.Now children in that school ________ more time to read and play sports instead of simply learning.
A.give B.are given C.are giving D.gave
21.The air pollution is very serious in our city. Something ________ about it now.
A.can do B.must do C.was done D.must be done
22.Some new airports ________ in the west of our country. It will save our time to go there. A.build B.will build C.will be built D.were built
第II卷(非选择题)
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