2019高考英语(新资料)专项练习-动词和动词短语

2019高考英语（新资料）专项练习－动词和动词短语

Ⅰ.单项填空

1、(2017年烟台市第一次诊断)—I’m still working on my project.

—Oh，you’ll miss the deadline.Time is ________.

A、running out

B、going out

C、giving out

D、losing out

2、(2017年临沂市质量检测)The government is taking measures to ________ its target of less than 3 percent inflaton(通货膨胀)、

A、realize

B、balance

C、achieve

D、acquire

3、(2017年潍坊市抽样监测)To be mentally healthy，you need to ________ good relationships with each other.

A、build up

B、put up

C、take up

D、hold up

4、(2017年烟台市第二次诊断)—What field will your son go into after graduation from university?

—I’m not quite certain，but he ________ a good teacher of English.

A、promises

B、becomes

C、makes

D、proves

5、Jenny worked hard before the final examination，and it ________.She got an

A.

A、showed off

B、paid off

C、put off

D、took off

6、The rich only ________ themselves in making money and had no eye for the needs and welfare of their workers.

A、devoted

B、occupied

C、enjoyed

D、concerned

7、(2017年合肥市第三次质量检测)Frank’s ability to learn from observation and experience ________ greatly to his success in public life.

A、owed

B、contributed

C、attached

D、related

8、The boy is working harder than ever，hoping to ________ the time he has wasted playing online games.

A、take up

B、bring up

C、call up

D、make up

9、(2017年淄博高三模拟)She had to ________ a friend’s request to go to Guangzhou Asian Games because she had signed up for an English winter camp abroad.

A、call off

B、turn down

C、break up

D、put off

10、Most people，at some point in life，come to realize that success is not ________ by fame or fortune but by inner peace and soul－deep satisfaction.

A、determined

B、measured

C、considered

D、intended

11、(2017年福建质量检测)The couple ________ some money every month for their future use even though their income can only make ends meet.

A、put off

B、put up

C、set down

D、set aside

12、(2017年杭州第二次质量检测)Since it was getting late，we decided to ________ at a small inn for the night.

A、put off

B、put out

C、put away

D、put up

13、—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?

—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.

A、account for

B、call for

C、send for

D、reach for

14、—I was awarded a prize for doing volunteer work.

—________.

A、You’ve got it

B、You deserve it

C、Good idea

D、Here we are

15、—You didn’t lose the train ticket，did you?

—________.I know it’s not easy to get another one now.

A、I am afraid not

B、I think no

C、I hope so

D、I hope not

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

(2017年皖南八校第二次联考)In a win－at－all－costs world，we have accepted the so－called“gamesmanship(比赛策略)”、It is not unusual for players to try their best to win.But when it comes to golf，it is a different story—honesty is a symbol of honor in the game.

It’s the reason why Zach Nash，a 14－year－old who won a junior tournament this summer in Wisconsin，the US，returned his medal.Nash carried an extra club(高尔夫球杆) in his golf bag during the competition.It belonged to a friend and Zach forgot it was there as he played.A player noticed something was wrong.“Count your golf clubs，” he told the teenager.

Fifteen—one more than allowed.Zach’s eyes filled with tears.

The error had no effect on Zach’s final score—he never used the extra club.But even so，the boy packed up his medal and dropped it in the mail.“...this was golf，and rules are rules.I just knew what I had to do，” he said.

Golf isn’t a game where referees watch closely，unlike football or basketball.In golf tournaments，dozens of competitors are spread across acres of land，so officials cannot hope to see Thetraditioncanbetracedback.Golfbecamepopularasapastimeforthewealthy，whoseemedtohavestrictrulesforeveryoccasion.“Itwasasportforgentlemen，andgentlemendidnotcareaboutwinning.Theycaredaboutdoingtherightthing，”saidRobertSimon，agolfcoachatHamiltonCollegeinNewYork.

Sowhenoneofthegame’searlystars，BobbyJones，waspraisedforcallingapenaltyonhimselfatthe1925USOpen，hereplied，