进出口贸易必备英语词汇

进出口贸易必备英语词汇

订货;订购book;booking

电复cablereply

实盘firmoffer

递盘bid;bidding

递实盘bidfirm

还盘counteroffer

发盘(发价)offer

发实盘offerfirm

询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry

速复replyimmediately

参考价referenceprice

习惯做法usualpractice

交易磋商businessnegotiation

不受约束withoutengagement

业务洽谈businessdiscussion

限**复subjecttoreply**

限**复到subjecttoreplyreachinghere**

有效期限timeofvalidity

有效至**:validtill**

购货合同purchasecontract

销售合同salescontract

购货确认书purchaseconfirmation

销售确认书salesconfirmation

一般交易条件generaltermsandconditions

以未售出为准subjecttopriorsale

需经卖方确认subjecttoseller’sconfirmation

需经我方最后确认subjecttoourfinalconfirmation 出口信贷exportcredit

出口津贴exportsubsidy

商品倾销dumping

优惠关税specialpreferences

保税仓库bondedwarehouse

贸易顺差favorablebalanceoftrade

贸易逆差unfavorablebalanceoftrade

进口配额制importquotas

自由贸易区freetradezone

对外贸易值valueofforeigntrade

普遍优惠制generalizedsystemofpreferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favorednationtreatment-MFNT

运费freight

单价price

码头费wharfage

总值totalvalue

卸货费landingcharges

金额amount

关税customsduty

净价netprice

印花税stampduty

含佣价priceincludingcommission

港口税portdues

回佣returncommission.

装运港portofshipment

折扣discount,allowance

卸货港portofdischarge

批发价wholesaleprice

目的港portofdestination

零售价retailprice

进口许口证importlicence

现货价格spotprice

出口许口证exportlicence

现行价格(时价)currentpriceprevailingprice

国际市场价格world(International)Marketprice 离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-freeonboard

成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-costandfreight 轮船steamship(缩写S.S)

装运、装船shipment

租船charter(thecharteredship)

交货时间timeofdelivery

定程租船voyagecharter

装运期限timeofshipment

定期租船timecharter

托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor

收货人consignee

班轮regularshippingliner

驳船lighter

舱位shippingspace

油轮tanker

报关clearanceofgoods

提货totakedeliveryofgoods

空运提单airwaybill

正本提单originalBL

选择港(任意港)optionalport

选港费optionalcharges

罚金条款penalty仲裁arbitration

不可抗力forceMajeure仲裁庭arbitraltribunal

品质检验证书inspectioncertificateofquanlity

重量检验证书inspectioncertificateofweight(quantity) **商品检验局**commodityinspectionbureau(*.C.I.B)

品质、重量检验证书inspectioncertificate

选港费由买方负担optionalchargestobebornebytheBuyers或optionalchargesforBuyers’account

一月份装船shipmentduringJanuary或Januaryshipment

一月底装船shipmentnotlaterthanJan.31st.或shipmentonorbeforeJan.31st.

一/二月份装船shipmentduringJan./Feb.或Jan./Feb.shipment

在......(时间)分两批装船shipmentduring....intwolots

在......(时间)平均分两批装船

shipmentduring....intwoequallots

分三个月装运inthreemonthlyshipments

分三个月，每月平均装运inthreeequalmonthlyshipments

立即装运immediateshipments

即期装运promptshipments

收到信用证后30天内装运

shipmentswithin30daysafterreceiptofL/C

不允许/允许分批装船

partialshipmentnotallowed/partialshipmentnotpermitted/parti alshipmentnotunacceptable