[实用参考]函授英语试卷及答案
英语函授试题及答案
英语函授试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The correct spelling of the word "environment" is:A. enviromentB. envoirnmentC. environmentD. enveronment答案：C2. Which of the following is a verb?A. houseB. carC. runD. tree答案：C3. Fill in the blank: "I have never been to ________."A. thereB. thisC. thatD. it答案：A4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence:"She is standing ________ the door."A. atB. inC. onD. under答案：A5. What is the past tense of "read"?A. readedB. redC. readD. reading答案：C6. Which word is a noun?A. quicklyB. fastC. speedD. slowly答案：C7. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. wish someone bad luckB. wish someone good luckC. tell someone to take a breakD. ask someone to leave答案：B8. What is the meaning of the word "meticulous"?A. CarelessB. ConfusedC. CarefulD. Simple答案：C9. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.答案：B10. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective "big":A. biggerB. bigerC. more bigD. bigest答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "happy" is ________.答案：sad2. The word "library" is a ________.答案：noun3. The present participle form of "run" is ________.答案：running4. The phrase "as soon as" is used to indicate ________.答案：immediacy5. The correct way to write the number "three" is ________.答案：three6. The word "although" is used to show ________.答案：contrast7. The verb "to be" in the past tense for "I" is ________.答案：was8. "The cat is ________ the house."答案：under9. The word "unique" means ________.答案：one of a kind10. The phrase "a piece of" is used to describe ________.答案：a single item三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
函授英语(本科)试卷含参考答案)
本科函授班《英语》试卷第Ⅰ卷（共55分）一、词汇语法（20*1=20分）1.Some of the experiments in the book are easy to perform.A.to be describedB.describedC.to describeD. describing2. All parties are present.A. concernedB. concerningC.being concernedD. being concerning3. the Chinese ping-pong team will win the prize.A. It seems certain thatB. This seems certain thatC. It is seem certainD. It seems that certain4.It doesn’t seem likely she will be here.A.ifB.howC.whenD. that5.Here the documents you asked for.A.isB.hasC.areD.have6.Gold, as well as silver, recently risen in price.A.haveB.hasC.wasD.wereputers, have many advantages, cannot replace man.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who8.I grew up in Lian Yungang, the climate is very pleasant.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where9.He has been here for three weeks.A.livingB.livedC.liveD.to live10. have you been learning English?A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How many11.I the article when they .A.wrote, cameB.had written, had comeC.had written, cameD.wrote, had come12.I wish I to the movies last night.A.have beenB.have goneC.had goneD.had been13.She never laughed, lose her temper.A.or she ever didB.nor did he everC.or did she everD.nor she did ever 14. do we go for picnics.A.CertainlyB.SometimesC.SeldomD. Once15.She stood at the door as if for someone.A.waitedB.waitingC.she waitedD.shi is waiting16. by the noise, the speaker interrupted his lecture.A.DrownedB.Being drownedC.His voice drownedD.As his voice drowned17.If I her address, I would have written to her.A.knowB.didn’t knowC.have knownD.knew18.If he the money, he would have bought the painting.A.had hadB.hadC.haveD.have had19.On Sunday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ____some bananas andvisited her cousin.A.boughtB.buyingC.to buyD.brought20.The reason he was late was the bridge was broken.A.for;thatB.why;becauseC.how;becauseD.why;that二、完形填空（10*1.5=15分）For women, life can be a balance between being a good mother, a good wife and a good lover, as well as considering the needs of 1 parents later in life. Combine these demands 2 wanting to develop a 3 and what time do they have left for themselves?Men are concerned with earning enough to satisfy family 4 -which often include exceptional costs 5 children’s college or university. They are worried 6 developing their own career 7 attempting to take in the requirements of their partner. Again, what time do they have for themselves?Activities and demands 8 be balanced. Eliminate some of the non-essentials. When 9 demands are placed on you, say no. If you 10 succeed in finding some time for yourself, make sure you enjoy it. All the benefits of the time you have carved out for yourself will be negated if you feel guilty about sitting in the sun and taking in the peace and quiet.21. A.old B.older C.elder D.elderly22.A.into B.to C.with D.together with23.A.career B.job C.future D.work24.A.request B.reqirements C.supply D.acquirement25.A.to B.in C.for D.with26.A.that B.with C.about D.of27.A.while B.which C.who D.in28.A.should B.would C.ought to D.need to29.A.enough B.partner’s C.excessive D.some30.A. do B.does C.did D.done三、阅读理解（10*2=20分）Passage AIt doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see the strange man themselves.Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping.In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother’s having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? Nobody was sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.31. The main idea of this passage is that .A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep32. The doctor came to visit Herpin, expecting .A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. to find out why some old people didn’t need any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping33. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was .A. his mother’s injury before he was bornB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. that he hadn’t got a bedD. his magnificent physical condition34. Herpin’s condition could be regarded as .A. a common oneB. curableC. very healthyD. a rare onePassage BOn April 26, 1986, I was five years old. I can’t remember this day very well, but it turned out to be a disaster not only for our family, but also for thousands of people from many countries. It was a really nice, warm and sunny day.I was outside with my elder brother and my little 13-day-old sister, who was sleeping in a pram under a tree.Suddenly dark clouds appeared in the sky and a strong wind started to blow. Our mum told us to come into the house. While we were gathering our toys, she was trying to take the pram. The first drop of “rain” fell on my sister. It was only later that we found out the rain was radioactive water.At first we were not told anything about the accident. The government “didn’t want people to panic.”But they were afraid that the second reactor(反应堆)would blow up. Trains were made ready to send people away from our city.Since then the word “radiation”has come into and changed our life. Chernobyl deprived(剥夺) me of many joys of my childhood. Life went on as usual. I grew up and went to school. I studied very well. In 1998, I graduated from high school with honors and dreamed of entering a university. And here again Chernobyl interfered. Iwas diagnosed with a brain tumor(脑瘤). My parents came back from Minsk, where my sister had just undergone a brain tumor operation. I didn’t know how to tell mum that we had to go back to Minsk again for another operation straight after my sister’s. This was how Chernobyl poisoned my youth.35. People didn’t know the accident of Chernobyl at first, because .A. the government wanted to keep it secretB. the weather was too badC. the train took them awayD. nobody knew the truth36. Who got the same terrible illness as I did after the accident?A. My elder brother.B. My little sister.C. My mother.D. My father.37. What does “blow up” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. Fly.B. Close.C. Explode.D. Move.38. Why did the parents have to go back to Minsk again?A. Because my sister would have another operation.B. Because I would have an operation.C. Because Minsk was far from danger.D. Because I entered a university there.Passage COn December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was planning to take the bus home from work as usual. She had just finished working as a seamstress(女裁缝) at a department store and then walked to the bus stop. As she first boarded the bus, she noticed that the driver was the same man who had sent her off his bus years earlier because she would not go around to the back door after she was already on the bus. She decided to get on anyway and sit down, but she did not sit at the very front of the bus. She took a seat next to a black man in the first row that “colored” people were allowed to sit in. At the next stop, some white people got on the bus. After they filled up the white seats, one man was left standing. When the driver noticed him standing, he told Rosa and the others in her row to let the man have a seat. Three people stood up, but the driver saw that Rosa was still sitting there. He asked if she would stand up, and she refused. Then he told her he would have her arrested, and Rosa told him he could do that.A few minutes later, two policemen got on the bus. When the driver told them that Rosa would not stand up, the policemen walked over to her and asked her why she wouldn’t get up. Rosa said she didn’t think she should stand up and asked, “Why do you push us around?” One policeman answered,“I don’t know, but the law is the law, and you are under arrest.”As soon as he said that, Rosa stood up. Then one of the policemen picked up her purse while the other picked up her shopping bag, and the three left the bus. Finally, they took Rosa to the police station in the car.Rosa’s action that day started a citywide boycott(联合抵制) of the bus system by Blacks that lasted more than a year. This later resulted in the decision against segregation on city buses in the US.39. The driver told Rosa that he would have her arrested because .A. she refused to give her seat to a white manB. she was sitting in the row for white peopleC. she was not allowed to have a seat on the busD. she was black40. Where was Rosa Parks taken finally?A. The bus stop.B. The police station.C. The department store.D. The next bus.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）四、英汉互译（15*2=30分）41. The people boating on the lake seem to have forgotten the time.42. The trees of friendship planted by the foreign visitors are growing well.43. 见到你真高兴。
函授专科英语试题及答案
函授专科英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book you gave me is very interesting. I _______ it twice.A. have readB. had readC. readD. was reading答案：A2. She _______ to the concert last night.A. didn't goB. doesn't goC. hasn't goneD. wasn't going答案：A3. I _______ my homework when the phone rang.A. didB. was doingC. am doingD. do答案：B4. _______ you ever _______ to New York?A. Have; beenB. Do; goC. Are; goingD. Did; go答案：A5. The weather is getting warmer; spring _______.A. comesB. cameC. is comingD. has come答案：C6. _______ you met him before you came here?A. HaveB. DidC. DoD. Does答案：B7. _______ the meeting room is ready for the conference?A. Do you thinkB. What do you thinkC. How do you thinkD. When do you think答案：A8. _______ the book until you have finished your homework.A. Don't readB. Not readC. No readingD. Not to read答案：A9. _______ the project as planned, we'll have to work two more weeks.A. CompletingB. To completeC. CompletedD. Complete答案：B10. _______ the truth, I don't like the way he talks.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案：B二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The _______ (孩子) in the park are playing happily.答案：children2. She is a _______ (护士) and works in a hospital.答案：nurse3. The _______ (经理) of the company will give us a speech. 答案：manager4. There are many _______ (游客) in the museum.答案：visitors5. He is a _______ (教授) at the university.答案：professor6. The _______ (会议) room is on the second floor.答案：meeting7. I need to buy some _______ (邮票) for my letters.答案：stamps8. She is a _______ (记者) for the local newspaper.答案：reporter9. The _______ (学生) are having a class now.答案：students10. There are many _______ (照片) on the wall.答案：photos三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
大学英语函授考试题及答案
大学英语函授考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of learning English?A. Better job opportunitiesB. Access to a wider range of informationC. Increased ability to play video gamesD. Enhanced cross-cultural communication skills2. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to describe:A. Fixing a broken itemB. Initiating a conversationC. Stopping a fightD. Freezing water3. In English grammar, the past perfect tense is used to describe an action that:A. Has just been completedB. Was completed before another past actionC. Is ongoing in the presentD. Will happen in the future4. The word "serendipity" refers to:A. A type of plantB. An unexpected discovery made by chanceC. The capital of a countryD. A person's name5. Which of the following is the correct way to use "fewer" in a sentence?A. I have fewer money than you.B. I have fewer books than my brother.C. I have fewer ideas than last year.D. All of the above6. The idiom "to kick the bucket" means:A. To start a carB. To dieC. To start a projectD. To lose a job7. "I object" is a phrase that can be used in a formal setting to:A. Express disagreementB. Propose a marriageC. Introduce oneselfD. Call for attention8. In the sentence "She is the apple of her father's eye," the phrase means that:A. She is a fruit farmer.B. She is very important to her father.C. She is a favorite food of her father.D. She is a doctor.9. The word "quixotic" is used to describe a person who is:A. Very tallB. Idealistic and unrealisticC. Good at cookingD. A fan of Star Wars10. "The pen is mightier than the sword" is a saying that suggests:A. Writing is a more effective weapon than fighting.B. Pen manufacturers are stronger than sword makers.C. Writers are better fighters than soldiers.D. Penmanship is more important than physical strength.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The opposite of "happy" is _________.12. "To bury the hatchet" means to _________.13. The word "ubiquitous" is often used to describe something that is _________.14. In English, "alumni" is the plural form of the word_________.15. The phrase "to turn a blind eye" means to _________.16. "To get to the root of the matter" means to _________.17. "A picture is worth a thousand words" implies that_________.18. "To be in the limelight" means to be _________.19. "An arm and a leg" is an expression that means _________.20. "To hit the nail on the head" means to _________.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）[文章略，请根据实际情况提供一篇文章，学生需要阅读并回答问题]四、写作题（共30分）21. Write an essay on the importance of learning a second language. (15分)22. Describe a memorable experience you had while travelingabroad. (15分)五、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）23. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: "It's not the destination but the journey that matters."24. Translate the following sentence from Chinese to English: "随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
函授英语2试题及答案
函授英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a verb?A. RunB. JumpC. AppleD. Swim答案：C2. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition.He is standing ________ the door.答案：by3. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She ________ to the party last night.A. wentB. goesC. goingD. go答案：A4. Identify the subject of the sentence.The cat is sitting on the mat.答案：The cat5. What is the meaning of the word "integrity"?A. Honesty and strong moral principlesB. A feeling of sadnessC. A type of musical instrumentD. A method of cooking答案：A6. Which sentence is in the passive voice?A. The dog chased the cat.B. The cat was chased by the dog.C. They are playing football.D. The football is being played by them.答案：B7. Choose the correct conjunction to complete the sentence. She will call you ________ she gets to the office.答案：when8. Fill in the blank with the correct comparative form of the adjective.This book is ________ than that one.答案：more interesting9. Which sentence is in the future perfect tense?A. I have finished my work.B. I will finish my work.C. I will have finished my work by 5 o'clock.D. I finished my work.答案：C10. What does the abbreviation "ASAP" stand for?A. As Soon As PossibleB. All Systems Are PreparedC. Always Say As PromisedD. Above Sea And Plane答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "happy" is ________.答案：sad2. The past tense of "begin" is ________.答案：began3. The word "furniture" is a ________ noun.答案：countable4. The phrase "on time" means ________.答案：punctually5. The verb "to be" in the present tense is ________ for I. 答案：am6. The word "although" is used to show ________.答案：contrast7. The adjective form of the noun "success" is ________. 答案：successful8. The verb "to sit" in the past tense is ________.答案：sat9. The word "few" is used with ________ nouns.答案：countable10. The phrase "in order to" is used to express ________. 答案：purpose三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:(Passage content goes here)1. What is the main topic of the passage?答案：(Answer based on the passage content)2. According to the passage, what happened in 1998?答案：(Answer based on the passage content)3. Who is the author of the passage?答案：(Answer based on the passage content)4. What does the term "sustainability" refer to in the passage?答案：(Answer based on the passage content)5. What is the author's opinion about the future?答案：(Answer based on the passage content)四、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）1. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
函授本科英语试题及答案
函授本科英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is not a type of English literature?A. PoetryB. DramaC. NovelD. Painting2. The word "bibliography" refers to:A. A list of booksB. A collection of booksC. A libraryD. A bookstore3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone bad luckB. Encourage someone before a performanceC. Refer to an injuryD. Ask someone to leave4. In English grammar, the term "subjunctive mood" is used to describe:A. The past tenseB. The future tenseC. A hypothetical situationD. A definite situation5. The verb "to infer" means:A. To guessB. To deduceC. To implyD. To assume6. Which of the following is not a part of speech?A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Preposition7. The idiom "bite the bullet" means:A. To face a difficult situation bravelyB. To eat quicklyC. To be very angryD. To be very hungry8. The word "facetious" is an adjective that describes someone who is:A. SeriousB. HumorousC. SadD. Angry9. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is:A. DifficultB. ExpensiveC. EasyD. Tasty10. The term "lexicographer" refers to a person who:A. Writes novelsB. Creates dictionariesC. Designs buildingsD. Paints landscapes二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The novel "Pride and Prejudice" is written by the famous English author ________.2. The ________ is the largest organ in the human body.3. The verb "to be" is used in the ________ tense to describe the current state of something.4. In English, the word "the" is an example of a(n) ________.5. The phrase "a shot in the dark" means to make a guess without much information, which is also known as a ________.6. The idiom "to turn a blind eye" means to ________ something deliberately.7. The word "gregarious" describes someone who is ________ and enjoys being with others.8. The term "hyperbole" is a figure of speech that involves ________.9. The phrase "to get the ball rolling" means to ________ something.10. The word "euphemism" refers to a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt, such as using "passed away" instead of "died."三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:(The passage is not provided as it would require an actual text to analyze and create questions from.)1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what are the two primary factors that contribute to the phenomenon described?3. How does the author support their argument?4. What is the tone of the passage?5. What conclusion does the author draw at the end of the passage?四、写作题（共30分）1. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Bilingualism in the Globalized World." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. (15 points)2. Write a short story based on the following prompt: "It wasa dark and stormy night..." Your story should be no less than 200 words and include a beginning, middle, and end. (15 points)Answers:一、选择题答案1. D2. A3. B4. C5. B6. D7. A8. B9. C10. B二、填空题答案1. Jane Austen2. Skin3. Present4. Article5. Wild guess6. Ignore7. Sociable8. Exaggeration9. Start10. Evasion三、阅读理解答案1. (Answer based on the passage)2. (Answer based on the passage)3. (Answer based on the passage)4. (Answer based on the passage)5. (Answer based on the passage)四、写作题答案1. (Essay response)2. (Short story response)。
函授本科英语试题及答案
函授本科英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The company has just announced that they will ________ a new product next month.A. launchB. landC. branchD. crash答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, the game went on as ________.A. plannedB. planningC. to planD. being planned答案：A3. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it put everyone to sleep.A. boringB. excitingC. interestingD. amusing答案：A4. He ________ to the meeting this afternoon, but he was too busy.A. wantedB. expectedC. managedD. intended答案：D5. The new law will come into ________ on the first day of next year.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. operation答案：A6. The police are trying to ________ the cause of the accident.A. trackB. traceC. investigateD. research答案：C7. She has a ________ memory and can remember things that happened years ago.B. longC. poorD. weak答案：B8. The manager ________ the project to his assistant.A. delegatedB. assignedC. allocatedD. distributed答案：B9. The weather forecast predicts ________ for the weekend.A. sunshineB. rainfallC. snowfall答案：A10. The teacher asked the students to ________ the book to the next chapter.A. turnB. flipC. skipD. switch答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The ________ of the meeting has been changed to next Tuesday.答案：date12. She is a ________ person and always keeps her promises.答案：reliable13. The ________ of the old building was a significant event in the city's history.答案：demolition14. He has a ________ in computer science and is working on a new project.答案：degree15. The ________ of the company's profits has been steadily increasing.答案：growth16. The ________ of the new policy will be discussed at the next meeting.答案：implementation17. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.答案：completion18. She has a ________ for languages and can speak several fluently.答案：talent19. The ________ of the book is available online for free.答案：download20. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案：mission三、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of e-sports has grown exponentially. E-sports, or competitive video gaming, has become a global phenomenon, with millions of fans tuning in to watch professional gamers compete in various games. The industry has also attracted significant investment, with major companies sponsoring teams andevents. However, the rapid growth of e-sports has raised concerns about the health and well-being of professional gamers, who often spend long hours practicing and competing.Questions:21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The growth of e-sportsB. The investment in e-sportsC. The health concerns of professional gamersD. The popularity of video games答案：A22. What is one reason for the growth of e-sports mentioned in the passage?A. The number of fansB. The variety of gamesC. The length of practice sessionsD. The number of sponsors答案：A23. What concern does the passage raise about professional gamers?A. Their skill levelB. Their incomeC. Their health and well-beingD. Their popularity答案：CPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" has been gaining traction in recent years. A smart city is one that uses technology to improve the quality of life for its residents. This can include anything from smart grids that manage energy consumption to public transportation systems that use real-time data to optimize routes. The goal of a smart city is to create a more sustainable, efficient, and connected urban environment.Questions:24. What is a smart city?A. A city with a large populationB. A city that uses technology to improve lifeC. A city with a high crime rateD. A city with a strong economy答案：B25. What is one example of technology used in a smart city?A. Smart gridsB. High-speed internetC. Advanced security systemsD. Luxury housing答案：A26. What is the main goal of a smart city?A. To increase population densityB. To create a more sustainable and efficient environmentC. To attract touristsD. To promote economic growth答案：BPassage 3The importance of a healthy diet cannot be overstated. A balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health and preventing diseases. It is recommended that individuals consume a variety of foods from all food groups, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and dairy products. By doing so, one can ensure they are getting the necessary nutrients to support their overall health and well-being.Questions:27. What is the main focus of the passage?A. The importance of exerciseB. The importance of a healthy dietC. The benefits of whole grainsD. The role of dairy products in a diet答案：B28. What is one recommendation for a healthy diet?A. Eating a variety of foodsB. Consuming only fruits and vegetablesC. Relying on supplements for nutrientsD. Eating large amounts of red meat答案：A29. What is the purpose of a balanced diet?A. To lose weightB. To maintain good health and prevent diseasesC. To increase energy levelsD. To improve athletic performance答案：B四、翻译题（每题10分，共20分）30. 将下列句子翻译成英文：随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便捷。
函授本科机考英语试题及答案
函授本科机考英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The company has decided to ________ the new project until they have more information.A. put offB. put onC. put upD. put down答案：A2. She is very ________ about her new job; she has been working there for only a week.A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. exhaustedD. anxious答案：A3. The teacher asked the students to ________ their books and pay attention to the lecture.A. closeB. openC. shutD. turn答案：A4. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new marketing strategy.A. purposeB. reasonC. causeD. effect答案：A5. Despite his lack of experience, he was able to ________ the problem quickly.A. resolveB. dissolveC. resoluteD. dissolve答案：A6. The ________ of the company's success can be attributed to the hard work of its employees.A. creditB. debitC. assetD. liability答案：A7. The weather forecast predicts ________ for the weekend.A. sunshineB. rainfallC. snowfallD. thunderstorm答案：A8. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the environment.A. haveB. holdC. makeD. take答案：A9. The ________ of the book is quite interesting; it's about the history of technology.A. topicB. subjectC. themeD. issue答案：B10. The company is trying to ________ its market share by introducing new products.A. increaseB. decreaseC. maintainD. eliminate答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The ________ (经理) of the company made an announcement about the new project.答案：manager12. She has been working as a ________ (设计师) for the past five years.答案：designer13. The ________ (会议) was scheduled for 10 a.m. but was postponed due to bad weather.答案：meeting14. The ________ (教授) gave a lecture on the history of art last week.答案：professor15. The ________ (报告) showed that the company's sales had increased by 20%.答案：report16. The ________ (员工) are expected to work overtime to meet the deadline.答案：employees17. The ________ (项目) was completed on time and within budget.答案：project18. The ________ (客户) were satisfied with the service they received.答案：customers19. The ________ (经理) decided to invest in the new technology.答案：manager20. The ________ (学生) were given a week to complete the assignment.答案：students三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答21-30题。
函授专业英语试题及答案
函授专业英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The correct spelling of the word "environment" is:A. enveronmentB. environementC. environmentD. environement答案：C2. Which of the following is not a verb?A. to readB. to writeC. to listenD. library答案：D3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. wish someone good luckB. suggest someone is injuredC. imply someone is tiredD. indicate someone is performing答案：A4. In English, the word "data" is:A. singularB. pluralC. both singular and pluralD. neither singular nor plural答案：C5. Which of the following is the correct use of articles in English?A. I have an apple.B. I have a university.C. I have an hour.D. I have a key.答案：A6. The preposition "by" is used in the sentence:A. He finished the work by himself.B. He finished the work with himself.C. He finished the work for himself.D. He finished the work of himself.答案：A7. The word "unique" is an:A. adjectiveB. adverbC. nounD. verb答案：A8. Which of the following is the correct form of the past continuous tense?A. I was walking.B. I were walking.C. I was walked.D. I am walking.答案：A9. The word "their" is a:A. pronounB. adjectiveC. adverbD. noun答案：A10. The phrase "at the end of" is used to indicate:A. the beginning of somethingB. the conclusion of somethingC. the middle of somethingD. the location of something答案：B二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The opposite of "large" is ______.答案：small2. "Please" is a word used to show ______.答案：politeness3. The verb "to be" in the past tense is ______.答案：were4. The possessive form of "we" is ______.答案：our5. The word "although" is used to show ______.答案：contrast6. The comparative form of "big" is ______.答案：bigger7. "How much" is used to ask about the ______ of something. 答案：price8. The word "because" is used to show ______.答案：reason9. The past tense of "do" is ______.答案：did10. The word "theirs" is a ______ possessive pronoun.答案：plural三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
函授英语试卷及答案
函授英语试卷及答案Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D .Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Speaker A: Would you please pass the salt？.Speaker B: A But don’t put too much of it in the soup.A. Here you are.B. There you go.C. I sure do.D. My pleasure.2. Speaker A: Good evening, George. Come in. How have you been?Speaker B: D .Speaker A: Oh, reasonably well.A. Just fine, thank you.B. Well yes, thanks.C. Could be better, thanks.D. Nice, thank you.3. Speaker A: I’d like to have my ph one disconnected?Speaker B: ____A_____Speaker A: Well, I’m moving to California for a new job there.A. Give me a reason!B. You do?C. Why is that?D. May I ask why?4. Speaker A: Is Mrs. Johnson joining us for dinner?Speaker B: A Why did you ask?Speaker A:I’d like her to try some Chinese food.A. Not as I know.B. Never mind.C. Not that I know of.D. She is not.5. Speaker A: By the way, do you know how to use chopsticks? Speaker B: That’s easy.Speaker A: ____B____Speaker B: I was stationed in China for five years, you know.A. It is amazing!B. Why did you say that?C. It was impossible.D. How did you learn to use them?6. Speaker A: Are you ill?Speaker B: B . I’m just tired.A. It’s all right.B. Exactly.C. Not really.D. Don’t mention it.7. Speaker A: Are you hungry?Speaker B: Hungry? ASpeaker A: So let’s go to the Italian restaurant near here.A. I’m starving.B. I don’t know.C. Not yet.D. It’s not my topic.8. Speaker A: How about the professor’s lecture?Speaker B: I find it very difficult to follow. ____B____A. It’s so inspiring.B. It’s beyond me.C. It’s so interesting.D. It’s not my topic.9. Speaker A: Let’s go to the movies in Prickly tomorrow.Speaker B: Ok, where should we meet?Speaker A: ____A_____ ---name the place and I’ll pick you up.A. I’ll let you know.B. I’ll tell you what.C. You know what.D. You just say it.10. Speaker A: Were you planning to stop by the supermarket?Speaker B: Yes. Would you like me to get you anything?Speaker A: A loaf of bread, ___D_____.A. if anyB. if you likeC. if I were youD. if you don’t mind11. Speaker A: Do you have any job openings?Speaker B: No, but if you fill out an application, ___B_____.A. we can keep it on a yearB. we can put it on noticeC. we’ll see what happensD. we’ll call you when we have time12. Speaker A: Hi, Russ. We are having a bit of trouble with the car, so we won’t be able to make it tonight. I’m really sorry.Speaker B: B .A. That’s good. I’m busy at the moment, too.B. Well, sorry to hear that. Want me to come get you?C. Don’t worry about it. See you in a while.D. Ok, great. Sorry about the inconvenience.13. Speaker A:Why did you tell the whole world about my past?Speaker B: B .A. Oh well, it’s done now. I can’t help.B. I guess it doesn’t matter that much.C. Well, I apologize. I got all excited.D. Sorry. You shouldn’t complain to me.14. Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience.Speaker B: BA. Ok. With great pleasure.B. Don’t worry about it.C. Oh, really? That’s ok.D. I’m sorry to hear t hat.15. Speaker A: Good morning, Dr. Hampton. May I come in?Speaker B: Good morning, Gretchen. Of course.____B____Speaker A: Well, we’ll have a dinner party, and we’d like to invite you especially.A. What do you want to do?B. Do you have anything to say?C. How can I be of help?D. Can you tell me why you are here?。
函授大专英语试题及答案
函授大专英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The meeting will be held in the morning, so we have to get up early tomorrow.A. 会议将在早上举行，所以我们明天必须早起。
B. 会议将在晚上举行，所以我们明天可以晚点起床。
C. 会议将在晚上举行，所以我们明天必须早起。
D. 会议将在早上举行，所以我们明天可以晚点起床。
答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, he still went out for a walk.A. 尽管下着大雨，他还是出去散步了。
B. 尽管下着小雨，他还是出去散步了。
C. 尽管天气晴朗，他还是出去散步了。
D. 尽管天气寒冷，他还是出去散步了。
答案：A3. The teacher asked the students to hand in their homework on time.A. 老师要求学生们按时交作业。
B. 老师要求学生们推迟交作业。
C. 老师要求学生们提前交作业。
D. 老师要求学生们不交作业。
答案：A4. She is too young to go to school.A. 她太小了，不能去上学。
B. 她太老了，不能去上学。
C. 她太小了，可以去上学。
D. 她太老了，可以去上学。
答案：A5. The book is worth reading.A. 这本书值得一读。
B. 这本书不值得一读。
C. 这本书不值得一看。
D. 这本书不值得一听。
答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly. More and more people prefer to buy products online instead of going to physical stores. There are several reasons for this trend. First, online shopping offers convenience as customers can shop from the comfort of their homes. Second, online stores often provide a wider range of products than physical stores. Third, online shopping allows customers to compare prices easily and find the best deals.1. What is the main reason for the growth of online shopping?A. ConvenienceB. Wide range of productsC. Easy price comparisonD. All of the above答案：D2. What advantage does online shopping have over physicalstores?A. It is more expensive.B. It offers less convenience.C. It provides a wider range of products.D. It is less popular.答案：C3. What can customers do easily when shopping online?A. Shop from their homesB. Compare pricesC. Find the best dealsD. Both B and C答案：D三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
函授学位英语试题及答案
函授学位英语试题及答案英语函授学位试题一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. Choose the word that best completes the sentence.- The _______ of the old building was a significant event for the community.A) demolitionB) renovationC) celebrationD) inauguration2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.- By the time we arrived at the party, most of the guests _______ already _______.(leave, arrive)3. Rearrange the words to form a grammatically correct sentence.- was, the, not, until, we, until, arrived, the, party, started二、阅读理解（共30分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged, allowing students to access education from the comfort oftheir homes. This trend has been particularly beneficial for those who may not have the opportunity to attend traditional classrooms due to various reasons such as geographical constraints, health issues, or professional commitments.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. Why has the popularity of online learning increased?3. Who are the main beneficiaries of this trend?三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and choose the best word to complete the blanks.In the digital age, communication has become more efficient and convenient than ever before. With the use of smartphones and the internet, we can now connect with people from allover the world in just a few clicks. However, this ease of communication has also led to a _______ of face-to-face interactions.A) decreaseB) increaseC) shiftD) limitation四、翻译（共20分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.2. It is essential to maintain a balance between work and leisure to ensure a healthy lifestyle.五、写作（共10分）Write a short essay on the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Modern Society." Your essay should be about 200 words and should include the following points:- The positive aspects of social media.- The negative aspects of social media.- Your personal opinion on the role of social media in society.参考答案一、词汇与语法1. A) demolition2. had, left3. The party was not started until we arrived.二、阅读理解1. The main topic of the passage is the rise in popularity ofonline learning.2. The popularity of online learning has increased due to the convenience it offers, allowing education to be accessed remotely.3. The main beneficiaries are those with geographical constraints, health issues, or professional commitments that prevent them from attending traditional classrooms.三、完形填空A) decrease四、翻译1. 技术的快速发展给我们的日常生活带来了显著的变化。
英语本科函授试题及答案
英语本科函授试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. AccommodationB. AcknowledgementC. AcquaintanceD. Acquaintence答案：D2. The correct usage of the word "precede" in a sentence is:A. The meeting will precede the dinner.B. The dinner will precede the meeting.C. The meeting will be preceded by the dinner.D. The dinner will be preceded by the meeting.答案：C3. In the context of a business meeting, which phrase is most appropriate to use when you want to suggest a new idea?A. I have a proposal.B. I have a complaint.C. I have a question.D. I have a problem.答案：A4. The sentence "The company is planning to expand itsoperations in the Asia-Pacific region." is an example of:A. A passive voice construction.B. A future tense construction.C. A present perfect tense construction.D. A past tense construction.答案：B5. Which of the following is the correct way to use thephrase "at the end of the day"?A. At the end of the day, we will have finished all the tasks.B. At the end of the day, we will have started all the tasks.C. At the end of the day, we will have completed all the tasks.D. At the end of the day, we will have begun all the tasks.答案：C6. The word "meticulous" is closest in meaning to:A. CarelessB. DetailedC. ImpatientD. Hasty答案：B7. In the sentence "She is a very meticulous person," theword "meticulous" serves as:A. A noun.B. An adjective.C. An adverb.D. A verb.答案：B8. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone good luck.B. Encourage someone to take a break.C. Warn someone about a potential injury.D. Suggest that someone is clumsy.答案：A9. The correct form of the verb "to be" to use in the sentence "I _______ here since 2005" is:A. wasB. wereC. amD. have been答案：D10. Which of the following is the correct way to use the word "nonetheless" in a sentence?A. Nonetheless, she decided to go to the party.B. Nevertheless, she decided to go to the party.C. However, she decided to go to the party.D. Both A and B are correct.答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The _______ (动词) of the book is very important to the plot.答案：climax2. She has a _______ (形容词) memory and can remember every detail.答案：photographic3. The _______ (名词) of the company is expected to riseafter the merger.答案：profitability4. The _______ (动词) of the new policy will be announced at the press conference.答案：implementation5. The _______ (名词) of the painting is impressive, considering the artist's age.答案：technique6. The _______ (形容词) of the room is quite low, making it difficult to see.答案：illumination7. The _______ (名词) of the project was delayed due to bad weather.答案：completion8. The _______ (动词) of the old building was a controversial decision.答案：demolition9. The _______ (名词) of the new software is scheduled for next month.答案：launch10. The _______ (形容词) of the evidence was crucial to the outcome of the case.答案：validity三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，并回答问题。
函授本科外语试题及答案
函授本科外语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The correct spelling of the word "necessary" is ________.A. neccessaryB. necesseryC. necessaryD. neccessary答案：C2. Which of the following is the correct usage of the preposition "with"?A. He is with his family.B. He is in his family.C. He is at his family.D. He is of his family.答案：A3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to ________.A. wish someone harmB. wish someone good luckC. encourage someone to fightD. tell someone to sit down答案：B4. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She sang a song and danced.B. She sang a song and she danced.C. She sang a song, and danced.D. She sang a song, and she danced.答案：C5. The word "abandon" is an example of a/an ________.A. verbB. nounC. adjectiveD. adverb6. In the sentence "The book was written by Mark Twain," the phrase "by Mark Twain" is a/an ________.A. subjectB. objectC. predicateD. prepositional phrase答案：D7. The word "unique" is an ________.A. adjectiveB. adverbC. nounD. verb答案：A8. Which of the following is the correct form of the past tense for the verb "to lead"?B. ledC. leededD. ledd答案：B9. The phrase "at the end of" is used to indicate ________.A. a starting pointB. a conclusionC. a locationD. a direction答案：B10. The word "although" is used to show ________.A. similarityB. contrastC. additionD. cause二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The opposite of "agree" is ________.答案：disagree12. The past tense of "begin" is ________.答案：began13. The comparative form of the adjective "big" is ________.答案：bigger14. The phrase "make sense" means to be ________.答案：logical or understandable15. The word "usually" is an ________.答案：adverb16. The word "their" is a/an ________.答案：pronoun17. The verb "to run" is in the ________ form when it is written as "running."答案：present participle18. The word "because" is used to show ________.答案：reason19. The word "finally" is an ________.答案：adverb20. The word "complete" can be used as a ________.答案：verb or adjective三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
函专升本各专业英语卷及答案
课程名称：大学英语（2）（B卷）类别：（函授、业余、成人脱产）年级：2007级专业: 各专业层次:（专科、本科、专升本）学号：姓名：考场:Part I.Multiple choices （多项选择）（30X1=30） 01-05 ―――—― 06-10 11-15 —――――16-2021-25 26-30Part II.Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）（15X 2=30）31-35 ― ― ― ― ― 36-40 ―――—―41-45 ―――――Part III.Cloze.选择词汇并使用恰当的形式）（10X 1=10）46.47. 48.49.50. 51.52.53. 54.55. _____________________Part IV. Translation （5X 4=20）B卷Part I Multiple choicesChoose the one answer that best completes the sentence1.If only everything out as we wanted it to in lite!A. worksB. workedC. in workingD. has worked 2.Does anyone know this coat might beA. whoseB. whomC. to whomD. who3.The purpose of the examination was to the students knowledge ofthe subject.A. tryB. inspectC. testD. prove4.When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a photograph.B. late5.His name was on the of my tongue, but I just couldn t rememberit.A. endB. tipC. pointD. edge compared the girl a flower.A. toB. withC. inD. for7.Civilization consists having a constructive attitude.A. ofB. onC. aboutD. in8.His illness may result malnutrition.A. inB. toC. fromD. for9.Have you decided to keep on your university courseA. forB. inC. atD.with10.In spite of the（用时：90分钟）Part V. Translation （1X10=10）A. fresh C. modern D. recentproblem, the engineers are going to carry on theproject.A. withB. forC. inD. at11.If I care you., I am concerned your growth.A. of---aboutB. about---aboutC. about---onD. of---on12.The fact that something is cheap does not mean that it is of lowquality.A. probablyB. essentiallyC. practicallyD. necessarily 13. It would be unwise to too much importance to these opinionpolls.A. stickB. attachC. applyD. mention14.In their secondary schooling children get more advanced knowledge and begin to ontheir special interests.A. takeB. goC. concentateD. keep15.By the time, I saw the job advertised , it was too late to.A. appoinB. seekC. demandD. apply16.Hardly when a quarrel broke out.A. I arrivedB. I had arrivedC. had I arrivedD. did I arrive17.He did not want to take the chance of having his team the game.A. to loseB. loseC. losingD. lost18.Tom lost his way,delayed him considerably.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which19.If he here I could explain to him myself.A. isB. has beenC. wereD. was20.The district grew peas a large scale.A. onB. inC. byD. to21.She added that if he had telephoned her before lunch, she thebook there.A. tookB. would have takenC. would takeD. would be taking22.he was worried, he tried to appear calm.A. DespiteB. UnlessC. YetD. Although23.nothing more to worry about, he sat down and relaxed.A. There havingB. There wasC. There beingD. Being24.Some hotel staff speak English.A. littleB. smallC. fewD. scarcely25.kind of food you like, you can get it in London.A. WhatB. WhichC. TheD. Whatever26. A motorway was through the garden of one house.A. buildingB. being builtC. builtD. going to build27.He is used property of all kinds.A. to inspectB. inspectingC. to inspecting28.It is no use to get a bargain these days.A. to expectB. expectingC. looking forward toD. you expect29.Neighbours ought to respect.A. himselfB. one anotherC. each oneD. to each other30.My friends dont mind in on them unexpectedly on Sundays.A. I dropB. me to dropC. my droppingD. if I am droppingPart II Reading ComprehensionThere are 3 reading passages in this part. The passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D), You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1Taste is such a subjective matter that we don' tusually conduct preference tests for food. The most you can say about anyone reference is ' that it ' one person ' opinion. But because the two big cola companies---Coca-Ccla and Pepsi Cola---are marketed so aggressivelwe ve wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in brand loyalty. We set up a taste test that challenged people who identified themselves as either Coca-Cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting.We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classicor Pepsi, Diet Coke, or Diet Pepsi. These were people who thought they ' d have notroubt e lling their brand from the other brand.We eventually located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers. Then we fed them four unidentified samples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the Participants choices witK what mere guesswork could have accomplished.Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought,for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 out of 19regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse---only 7 out of 27 identified all four samples correctly.While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half theparticipants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times. Two people got all four samples wrong. Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so fatigue, or taste burnout, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans mayreally be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.31.According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order toA.find out the role taste preference plays in a person s drinkingB.reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkersC.show that a person ' s opiniort Oboei is mere guesswork sDp. compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks32.The statistics recorded in the preference tests show.A.Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people ' s two most favorite drinksB.There is not much difference in taste between Coca-Cola and PepsiC.Few people had trouble telling Coca-Cola from PepsiD.People ' s tastes differ from one another33.It is implied in the first paragraph that.A.the purpose of taste test is to promote the sale of colasB.the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companiesC.the competition between the two colas is very strongD.blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans34.The underlined word “brunout (Para. 5)here refers to the state ofA.being seriously burnt in the skinB.being unaable to burn for lack of fuelC.being badly damaged by fireD.being unable to function because of excessive use35.The author ' s purpose in writing this passage is to. A.show that taste preference is highly subjectiveB.argue that taste tasting is an important marketing strategyC.emphasize that taste and price are closely related to each otherD.recommend that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas Passage 2I never carry a map when I travel. I prefer to ask for directions. Sometimes I lose my way, but I usually have a good time. I can learn a new language and meet new people. I find out different “stylesof" directions every time I ask, “ How can I get to the post office ”Foreign travelers are often confused in Japan because most streets thereD. measure distance with cars39.The Greeks prefer to lead a foreigner to the place he wants to get to becauseA.they don ' t know the direction of the placeB.they don ' t ' want to speak to erseigndon t have names. The Japanese will say to travelers.the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and to past a fruit market. The post officeis across from the bus stop. ”People in Los Angeles, the United States, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance in time, not miles. “ Howar away is the post office “ you ask."Oh.” they answer, “it ' s about five minutes fsay. “Yes, but how many miles away is it " They don ' t know.In Greece where the Greek language is spoken, people sometimes do not even try to give directions because travelers may not know Greek. A Greek will often say,' Follow me." Then he ' ll lead you through tD. they don t think the foreigner can speak Greek.40.If you ask a Mexican for directionA.you might be cheatedB.you can ' t get an answerrom here. C. they woYod t give you a desired answerD. they are sure to give you a wrong answerPassage 3he streeh efGreat Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2, Septemberthe city to the post office. 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, Sometimes a person doesn ' t know the answer to your question. What where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred happens in this situation A New Yorker might say. “Sorry, I have rtoodeand peop le Became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.at The fire dtarted on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker（面包师）inPudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a windowin the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery晌包房）into a small hotelnext door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer ofthe city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was theA.mentioning the names of the streetsB.not mentioning the names of the placesC.pointing directions with handsD.confused38. People in Los AngelesA.don ' t ' know the distance to any placeB.measure distance in timeC.have no idea about distanceworst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul's and the Guildhall among them.Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birdsfell out of the air because of the heat.The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect（建筑师）,wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifty churches, among them new St Paul's.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city Go straight dowCtcthey like to keep silentin Mexico, no one answers "I don ' t know " People there believe th know ” is not poe. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one.36.The author doesn ' t carry a map when he travels becauseA. he doesn ' t buy a mapB. he can ' t read a mapC. he prefers to ask for directionsD. he won ' t lose his way37.The Japanese way of telling directions isfor the future and not just of the past.fire began in.A. a hotelB. the palaceC. Pudding LaneD. Thames Streetunderlined word "family" in the second paragraph means.A. homeB. childrenC. wife and husbandD.wife and childrenseems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that.A.some people lost their livesB.the birds in the sky were killed by the fireC.many famous buildings were destroyedD.the King's bakery was burned downdid the writer dte（弓I用）Samuel PepysA.Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.B.Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.C.To show that poor people suffered most.D.To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.was the fire put out according to the textA.The king and his soldiers came to help.B.All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.C.People managed to get enough water from the river.D.Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down. with a friend for thirty years without knowing his political 4乙or he may talk politics with him for 48 long a time without knowing about his 49 life. Different friends fill different niches in each person s life. These friendships are not made part of family life. A friend is not 50jo spend evenings being nice to children or 51 to a deaf grandmother. These duties, also 52 and required, are primarily for 53. Men who are friends may meet in a cafe. Intellectual friends may meet in larger groups for evenings of 54 . Working people may meet at the little bistro where they drink and talk, far from the family. Marriage does not 55 such friendships; wives do not have to be taken into account.Part IV.Translate the following sentences into English56.我正好认识那位作家。
河南函授英语试题及答案
河南函授英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案：C2. He _______ to the meeting this afternoon.A. expectedB. was expectedC. expectsD. is expected答案：D3. The teacher asked us _______ so much noise.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. not to makeD. didn’t make答案：C4. _______ the truth, he didn’t pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C5. _______ the book, he went out of the room.A. Having readB. ReadingC. To readD. Read答案：A6. The weather is getting _______ and _______.A. colder…wetterB. cold…wetC. more cold…more wetD. less cold…less wet答案：A7. _______ the problem, we need more information.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案：A8. The children _______ in the park when it began to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. playD. would play答案：B9. She _______ English for two years before she came here.A. learnedB. has learnedC. had learnedD. learns答案：C10. _______ the letter, she signed her name.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished答案：B二、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
函授英语(本科)试卷含参考答案)
本科函授班《英语》试卷第Ⅰ卷（共55分）一、词汇语法（20*1=20分）1.Some of the experiments in the book are easy to perform.A.to be describedB.describedC.to describeD. describing2. All parties are present.A. concernedB. concerningC.being concernedD. being concerning3. the Chinese ping-pong team will win the prize.A. It seems certain thatB. This seems certain thatC. It is seem certainD. It seems that certain4.It doesn’t seem likely she will be here.A.ifB.howC.whenD. that5.Here the documents you asked for.A.isB.hasC.areD.have6.Gold, as well as silver, recently risen in price.A.haveB.hasC.wasD.wereputers, have many advantages, cannot replace man.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who8.I grew up in Lian Yungang, the climate is very pleasant.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where9.He has been here for three weeks.A.livingB.livedC.liveD.to live10. have you been learning English?A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How many11.I the article when they .A.wrote, cameB.had written, had comeC.had written, cameD.wrote, had come12.I wish I to the movies last night.A.have beenB.have goneC.had goneD.had been13.She never laughed, lose her temper.A.or she ever didB.nor did he everC.or did she everD.nor she did ever 14. do we go for picnics.A.CertainlyB.SometimesC.SeldomD. Once15.She stood at the door as if for someone.A.waitedB.waitingC.she waitedD.shi is waiting16. by the noise, the speaker interrupted his lecture.A.DrownedB.Being drownedC.His voice drownedD.As his voice drowned17.If I her address, I would have written to her.A.knowB.didn’t knowC.have knownD.knew18.If he the money, he would have bought the painting.A.had hadB.hadC.haveD.have had19.On Sunday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ____some bananas andvisited her cousin.A.boughtB.buyingC.to buyD.brought20.The reason he was late was the bridge was broken.A.for;thatB.why;becauseC.how;becauseD.why;that二、完形填空（10*1.5=15分）For women, life can be a balance between being a good mother, a good wife and a good lover, as well as considering the needs of 1 parents later in life. Combine these demands 2 wanting to develop a 3 and what time do they have left for themselves?Men are concerned with earning enough to satisfy family 4 -which often include exceptional costs 5 children’s college or university. They are worried 6 developing their own career 7 attempting to take in the requirements of their partner. Again, what time do they have for themselves?Activities and demands 8 be balanced. Eliminate some of the non-essentials. When 9 demands are placed on you, say no. If you 10 succeed in finding some time for yourself, make sure you enjoy it. All the benefits of the time you have carved out for yourself will be negated if you feel guilty about sitting in the sun and taking in the peace and quiet.21. A.old B.older C.elder D.elderly22.A.into B.to C.with D.together with23.A.career B.job C.future D.work24.A.request B.reqirements C.supply D.acquirement25.A.to B.in C.for D.with26.A.that B.with C.about D.of27.A.while B.which C.who D.in28.A.should B.would C.ought to D.need to29.A.enough B.partner’s C.excessive D.some30.A. do B.does C.did D.done三、阅读理解（10*2=20分）Passage AIt doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see the strange man themselves.Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping.In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother’s having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? Nobody was sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.31. The main idea of this passage is that .A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep32. The doctor came to visit Herpin, expecting .A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. to find out why some old people didn’t need any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping33. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was .A. his mother’s injury before he was bornB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. that he hadn’t got a bedD. his magnificent physical condition34. Herpin’s condition could be regarded as .A. a common oneB. curableC. very healthyD. a rare onePassage BOn April 26, 1986, I was five years old. I can’t remember this day very well, but it turned out to be a disaster not only for our family, but also for thousands of people from many countries. It was a really nice, warm and sunny day.I was outside with my elder brother and my little 13-day-old sister, who was sleeping in a pram under a tree.Suddenly dark clouds appeared in the sky and a strong wind started to blow. Our mum told us to come into the house. While we were gathering our toys, she was trying to take the pram. The first drop of “rain” fell on my sister. It was only later that we found out the rain was radioactive water.At first we were not told anything about the accident. The government “didn’t want people to panic.”But they were afraid that the second reactor(反应堆)would blow up. Trains were made ready to send people away from our city.Since then the word “radiation”has come into and changed our life. Chernobyl deprived(剥夺) me of many joys of my childhood. Life went on as usual. I grew up and went to school. I studied very well. In 1998, I graduated from high school with honors and dreamed of entering a university. And here again Chernobyl interfered. Iwas diagnosed with a brain tumor(脑瘤). My parents came back from Minsk, where my sister had just undergone a brain tumor operation. I didn’t know how to tell mum that we had to go back to Minsk again for another operation straight after my sister’s. This was how Chernobyl poisoned my youth.35. People didn’t know the accident of Chernobyl at first, because .A. the government wanted to keep it secretB. the weather was too badC. the train took them awayD. nobody knew the truth36. Who got the same terrible illness as I did after the accident?A. My elder brother.B. My little sister.C. My mother.D. My father.37. What does “blow up” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. Fly.B. Close.C. Explode.D. Move.38. Why did the parents have to go back to Minsk again?A. Because my sister would have another operation.B. Because I would have an operation.C. Because Minsk was far from danger.D. Because I entered a university there.Passage COn December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was planning to take the bus home from work as usual. She had just finished working as a seamstress(女裁缝) at a department store and then walked to the bus stop. As she first boarded the bus, she noticed that the driver was the same man who had sent her off his bus years earlier because she would not go around to the back door after she was already on the bus. She decided to get on anyway and sit down, but she did not sit at the very front of the bus. She took a seat next to a black man in the first row that “colored” people were allowed to sit in. At the next stop, some white people got on the bus. After they filled up the white seats, one man was left standing. When the driver noticed him standing, he told Rosa and the others in her row to let the man have a seat. Three people stood up, but the driver saw that Rosa was still sitting there. He asked if she would stand up, and she refused. Then he told her he would have her arrested, and Rosa told him he could do that.A few minutes later, two policemen got on the bus. When the driver told them that Rosa would not stand up, the policemen walked over to her and asked her why she wouldn’t get up. Rosa said she didn’t think she should stand up and asked, “Why do you push us around?” One policeman answered,“I don’t know, but the law is the law, and you are under arrest.”As soon as he said that, Rosa stood up. Then one of the policemen picked up her purse while the other picked up her shopping bag, and the three left the bus. Finally, they took Rosa to the police station in the car.Rosa’s action that day started a citywide boycott(联合抵制) of the bus system by Blacks that lasted more than a year. This later resulted in the decision against segregation on city buses in the US.39. The driver told Rosa that he would have her arrested because .A. she refused to give her seat to a white manB. she was sitting in the row for white peopleC. she was not allowed to have a seat on the busD. she was black40. Where was Rosa Parks taken finally?A. The bus stop.B. The police station.C. The department store.D. The next bus.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）四、英汉互译（15*2=30分）41. The people boating on the lake seem to have forgotten the time.42. The trees of friendship planted by the foreign visitors are growing well.43. 见到你真高兴。
函授英语考试真题和答案
函授英语考试真题和答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The correct spelling of the word is ________.A. seperateB. seporateC. separateD. seperat答案：C2. Which of the following is not a verb?A. to runB. to jumpC. to eatD. quickly答案：D3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: The book fell ________ the table.A. onB. inC. underD. above答案：A4. Choose the word that is closest in meaning to "abundant".A. scarceB. sufficientC. lackingD. plentiful答案：D5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like chocolate.B. She doesn't like chocolate.C. She don't likes chocolate.D. She doesn't likes chocolate.答案：B6. What is the past tense of "begin"?A. beganB. beginedC. beginD. begining答案：A7. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. adviceB. furnitureC. informationD. water答案：A8. Fill in the blank with the correct comparative form: She is________ than her sister.A. more tallB. tallerC. most tallD. tall答案：B9. Choose the correct phrase to complete the sentence: He was so tired that he could hardly ________.A. keep his eyes openB. keep his eyes closedC. open his eyesD. close his eyes答案：A10. Which of the following is a question tag?A. isn't itB. isn't heC. isn't sheD. isn't we答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The opposite of "start" is ________.答案：stop12. The past participle of "read" is ________.答案：read13. The comparative form of "big" is ________.答案：bigger14. The superlative form of "fast" is ________.答案：fastest15. The phrase "take care of" means ________.答案：look after16. The word "although" is used to show ________.答案：contrast17. The word "because" is used to show ________.答案：reason18. The word "if" is used to show ________.答案：condition19. The word "when" is used to show ________.答案：time20. The word "where" is used to show ________.答案：place三、阅读理解（每题4分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
函授英语试题及答案
函授英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is not a type of fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. BananaD. Orange答案：B2. The word "unique" is most similar in meaning to:A. UnusualB. CommonC. RareD. Ordinary答案：B3. Fill in the blank: "The _______ of the building can be seen from miles away."A. peakB. summitC. topD. crest答案：C4. The phrase "to break the ice" is used to describe:A. Cooling a drinkB. Starting a conversationC. Freezing waterD. Shattering glass答案：B5. What is the past tense of "begin"?A. BeganB. BegunC. BegotD. Begging答案：A6. The opposite of "expand" is:A. ContractB. EnlargeC. ShrinkD. Extend答案：A7. The sentence "She is very _______ to music." is best completed by:A. sensitiveB. resistantC. allergicD. immune答案：A8. What does the acronym "FAQ" stand for?A. Frequently Asked QuestionsB. Fast And QuickC. For A QuickD. Friendly And Quick答案：A9. The word "chronic" is often used to describe:A. A temporary conditionB. A long-lasting conditionC. A sudden eventD. A minor ailment答案：B10. In the phrase "to turn a blind eye," the meaning is to:A. Literally close one's eyesB. Ignore something deliberatelyC. Look at something with one eye closedD. Look at something without glasses答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality products to its customers.答案：mission12. She has a _______ for languages and can speak five fluently.答案：knack13. The _______ of the old building was a significant eventin the town's history.答案：demolition14. He was _______ to find that his old friend had become a successful entrepreneur.答案：surprised15. The _______ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions.答案：implementation16. The _______ of the river provided a natural barrier to the invading army.答案：width17. She is an _______ of the charity and has been involved in its activities for years.答案：advocate18. The _______ of the book was so compelling that he read it in one sitting.答案：narrative19. The _______ of the cake was perfect, and it was enjoyed by everyone.答案：texture20. The _______ of the old factory has been a topic of debate among the local community.答案：renovation三、阅读理解（每题5分，共30分）[文章略]21. What is the main topic of the passage?答案：[根据文章内容填写]22. According to the passage, what were the consequences of the event described?答案：[根据文章内容填写]23. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem discussed?答案：[根据文章内容填写]24. What is the author's tone throughout the passage?答案：[根据文章内容填写]25. What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the passage?答案：[根据文章内容填写]四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）[文章略]26. A. DespiteB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Since答案：[根据文章内容填写]27. A. opportunityB. challengeC. dilemmaD. advantage答案：[根据文章内容填写]28. A. failedB. succeededC. hesitatedD. persisted答案：[根据文章内容填写]29. A. howeverB. thereforeC. moreoverD. otherwise答案：[根据文章内容填写]30. A. rarelyB. oftenC. sometimesD. never。
函授大学英语试题及答案
函授大学英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is a noun?A. ActB. ActiveC. ActivityD. Actor答案：C2. The word "library" is a(n) ________.A. verbB. adjectiveC. nounD. adverb答案：C3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence: "She ________ to the meeting yesterday."A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案：C4. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition: "Thebook is ________ the table."A. inB. onC. underD. above答案：B5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like to read.B. She doesn't like reading.C. She don't likes to read.D. She doesn't like to reads.答案：B6. Select the word that is NOT a synonym of "fastidious."A. meticulousB. carelessC. particularD. fussy答案：B7. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to mean:A. to have an accidentB. to perform wellC. to take a breakD. to lose a leg答案：B8. In the sentence "He is as tall as his brother," the word "as" is used to indicate:A. comparisonB. contrastC. additionD. location答案：A9. The correct spelling of the word meaning "very small" is:A. minisculeB. minusculeC. miniscualD. minuscual答案：B10. Which of the following is the correct use of the passive voice?A. The letter was written by her.B. The letter wrote by her.C. Her wrote the letter.D. She was wrote the letter.答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ their books to the classroom.答案：bring2. She is ________ to be the manager of the company.答案：qualified3. The children were ________ by the loud noise.答案：frightened4. He ________ the door and went inside.答案：opened5. The meeting will ________ at 3 p.m. sharp.答案：begin6. The book was so interesting that she read it ________. 答案：straight through7. The ________ of the mountain was covered with snow.答案：peak8. She has a ________ for languages.答案：talent9. The ________ of the building was damaged in the storm. 答案：roof10. He is ________ to his work.答案：dedicated三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
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PartIDialogueCompletion(15points)Directions:Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedbR4choicesmarkedA,B,Ca ndD.ChoosethebestonetocompletethedialogueandmarkRouransweronthe ANSWERSHEET withasi nglelinethroughthecenter.1.SpeakerA:WouldRoupleasepassthesalt？.SpeakerB: A Butdon’tputtoomuchofitinthesoup.A.HereRouare.B.ThereRougo.C.Isuredo.D.MRpleasure.2.SpeakerA:Goodevening,ein.HowhaveRoubeen?SpeakerB: D .SpeakerA:Oh,reasonablRwell.A.Justfine,thankRou.B.WellRes,thanks.C.Couldbebetter,thanks.D.Nice,thankRou.3.SpeakerA:I’dliketohavemRphonedisconnected?SpeakerB:____A_____SpeakerA:Well,I’mmovingtoCaliforniaforanewjobthere.A.Givemeareason!B.Roudo?C.WhRisthat?D.MaRIaskwhR?4.SpeakerA:IsMrs.Johnsonjoiningusfordinner?SpeakerB: A WhRdidRouask?SpeakerA:I’dlikehertotrRsomeChinesefood.A.NotasIknow.B.Nevermind.C.NotthatIknowof.D.Sheisnot.5.SpeakerA:BRthewaR,doRouknowhowtousechopsticks?SpeakerB:That’seasR.SpeakerA:____B____SpeakerB:IwasstationedinChinaforfiveRears,Rouknow.A.Itisamazing!B.WhRdidRousaRthat?C.Itwasimpossible.D.HowdidRoulearntousethem?6.SpeakerA:AreRouill?SpeakerB: B .I’mjusttired.A.It’sallright.B.ERactlR.C.NotreallR.D.Don’tmentionit.7.SpeakerA:AreRouhungrR?SpeakerB:HungrR? ASpeakerA:Solet’sgototheItalianrestaurantnearhere.A.I’mstarving.B.Idon’tknow.C.NotRet.D.It’snotmRtopic.8.SpeakerA:Howabouttheprofessor’slecture?SpeakerB:IfinditverRdifficulttofollow.____B____A.It’ssoinspiring.B.It’sbeRondme.C.It’ssointeresting.D.It’snotmRtopic.9.SpeakerA:Let’sgotothemoviesinPricklRtomorrow.SpeakerB:Ok,whereshouldwemeet?SpeakerA:____A_____---nametheplaceand I’llpickRouup.A.I’llletRouknow.B.I’lltellRouwhat.C.Rouknowwhat.D.RoujustsaRit.10.SpeakerA:WereRouplanningtostopbRthesupermarket?SpeakerB:Res.WouldRoulikemetogetRouanRthing?SpeakerA:Aloafofbread,___D_____.A.ifanRB.ifRoulikeC.ifIwereRouD.ifRoudon’tmind11.SpeakerA:DoRouhaveanRjobopenings?SpeakerB:No,butifRoufilloutanapplication,___B_____.A.wecankeepitonfileforaRearB.wecanputitonnoticeC.we’llseewhathappensD.we’llcallRouwhenwehavetime12.SpeakerA:Hi,Russ.Wearehavingabitoftroublewiththecar,sowewon’tbeabletomakeittonight.I’mreallRsorrR. SpeakerB: B .A.That’sgood.I’mbusRatthemoment,too.B.Well,sorrRtohearthat.WantmetocomegetRou?C.Don’tworrRaboutit.SeeRouinawhile.D.Ok,great.SorrRabouttheinconvenience.13.SpeakerA:WhRdidRoutellthewholeworldaboutmRpast?SpeakerB: B .A.Ohwell,it’sdonenow.Ican’thelp.B.Iguessitdoesn’tmatterthatmuch.C.Well,Iapologize.IgotalleRcited.D.SorrR.Roushouldn’tcomplaintome.14.SpeakerA:SorrRaboutalltheinconvenience.SpeakerB: BA.Ok.Withgreatpleasure.B.Don’tworrRaboutit.C.Oh,reallR?That’sok.D.I’msorrRtohearthat.15.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Dr.Hampton.MaRIcomein?SpeakerB:Goodmorning,Gretchen.Ofcourse.____B____SpeakerA:Well,we’llhaveadinnerpartR,andwe’dliketoinviteRouespeciallR.A.WhatdoRouwanttodo?B.DoRouhaveanRthingtosaR?C.HowcanIbeofhelp?D.CanRoutellmewhRRouarehere?PARTIIReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.EachofthepassagesisfollowedbR5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Forea chofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkRouransweronthe ANSWERSHEET with asinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageonePlasticbagsarefastchokingourplanet.TheRareeRpensivefornotonlRconsumersbutalsotheenvironment;theneedoftheh ouristhereforeto come up witheco-friendlRbags. EnvironmentfriendlRbagsarethelatestandmostfashionabletobitthemarket.EnvironmentfriendlRpeoplewanttobeasso ciatedandseenwithnaturalfiberbags.MulticoloredpatchworkbagsandprintedbagsareeverRone’sfavorite.Mosteco-frie ndlRbagsaremadeofcotton.ThesebagsareverRcomfortableandelegant.TheRarenotonlRattractivebutalsolonglasting. AcottonbagisasimpleandstRlishwaRtoeliminatewasteandmakeafashionstatement.Cottonbagswithuniquepatternsan ddesignsaresimpleandstRlishtocarrRaround.Cottonfiberissoft-touchandmostcomfortable.Finishingprocessesofcotto narenumerous,reflectingtodaR’stremendousrangeandcombinationofcolorsandspecialqualities.Thebagsarereusablea ndrepresentasustainablealternativetotraditionalmaterials. IntroducingthiseRcitingnewmessageofenvironmentalsustainabilitRisKariwalaGreenBags,whichmakesavastrangeof environmentfriendlRbags.ItscottonbagsaresimpleRetelegant.Thecollectionissuitallneedsandsituations:beachbags,w inebottlebags,shoppingandgiftbags,promotionalbags,andfashionbags.ThecompanR,withitsspecialemphasisonqualitR,hastakenstepstocarrRtheenvironmentalmessagetotheworldreadRtoe mbraceabrighterecologicalfuture.Withitsstrongpresenceinover42countriesworldwide,thecompanRhastransformedt hesimplestcottonbagsintoarevolutionintheWesternworld. BetheonetomakearesolutiontoreducethestrainonMotherNatureandlookgoodintheprocess.Tomaketheearthabetterpla cetoliveinandtoknowmoreaboutlong-lastingandfashionableeco-friendlRbags,pleasevisit.16.Thephrase“tocomeupwith”(Paragraph1)means“___C_____”.A.toreplaceB.topurchaseC.toproduceD.toban17.CottonbagsarebecomingpopularbecausetheRare____C___.A.strongandeasRtokeepB.lesscostlRandwashableC.eco-friendlRandfashionableD.lightandconvenienttocarrR18.KariwalaisprobablR___A_____.A.anewmaterialformakingbagsB.amanufacturerofbagsC.thenameofabagstore.D.anadvertisingagencR19.BR“revolution”(Paragraph5),theauthorprobablRreferstothe____D___.A.greatreductionofwhitepollutionB.abrandnewstRleofbagdesignC.anewwaRtopromotecottonbagsD.widespreaduseofeco-friendlRbags20.TheprimarRpurposeoftheauthoristo B .A.promoteKariwalacottonbagsB.advocatetheadvantagesofcottonbagsC.highlighttheimportanceofbagdesignsD.persuadepeopletofollowthefashionPassageTwoAreviewofmorethan160studiesofhumansubjectshasfound“clearandcompellingevidence”that---allelsebeingequal---happRpeopletendtolivelongerandeRperiencebetterhealththantheirunhappRpeers.ThestudRisthemostcomprehensivereviewsofaroftheevidencelinkinghappinesstohealth.ItsleadauthorEDDiener analRzedlong-termstudiesofhumansubjects,eRperimentalhumantrials,andstudiesthatevaluatethehealthstatusofpeopl estressedbRnaturalevents.“WereviewedeightdifferenttRpesofstudies,”Dienersaid.“AndthegeneralconclusionfromeachtRpeofstudRisthatRour subjectivewell-being---thatis,feelingpositiveaboutRourlife,notstressedout,notdepressed---contributestobothlonglife andbetterhealthamonghealthRpopulations.”AstudRthatfollowednearlR5,000universitRstudentsformorethan40Rears,foreRample,foundthatthosewhoweremost pessimisticasstudentstendedtodieRoungerthantheirpeers.Anevenlonger-termstudRthatfollowed180Catholicnunsfro mearlRadulthoodtooldagefoundthatthosewhowrotepositiveaccountsoftheirlivesintheirearlR20stendedtolivelongert hanthosewhowrotemorenegativeones.TherewereafeweRceptions,butmostoflong-termstudiestheresearchersreviewedfoundthatanRietR,depression,alacko fenjoRmentofdailRactivitiesandpessimismareallassociatedwithhigherratesofdiseaseandashorterlife. WhilehappinessmightnotbRitselfpreventorcuredisease,posiveemotionsandenjoRmentoflifedocontributetobetterhea lthandalongerlife,Dienersaid.“Happiness is no magic bullet,”hesaid.“ButtheevidenceisclearandcompellingthatitchangesRourchancesofgettingdiseaseordRingRoung.”21.Theword“compelling”(Paragraph1)means“___B____”.A.directB.convincingC.adequateD.conclusive22.AccordingtoParagraph2,EdDiener C .A.studiedthehealthconditionsofthesubjectsB.conductedeRperimentalhumantrialsC.madelong-termstudiesofhumansubjectsD.reviewotherresearchers’studiesB/23.AccordingtothestudiesonuniversitRstudentsandCatholicnuns,whoaremorelikelRtolivelonger?A.Well-educatedpeople.B.Optimisticpeople.C.Open-mindedpeople.D.Religiouspeople.C/24.WhatisNOTmentionedasrelevanttoashorterlife?A.DepressionandanRietR.ckofenjoRment.C.Constantlackofsleep.D.Stressandpessimism.25.BRsaRingthat“Happinessisnomagicbullet”(Paragraph7),Dienermeansthathappiness C .A.isnoteverlastingB.isnoteasRtoobtainC.isnotagoodtreatmentofdiseasesD.isnotaguaranteeofhealthandlonglifePassageThreeColdweatherhasagreateffectonhowourmindsandourbodieswork.MaRbethatiswhRtherearesomanReRpressionsthatu setheword“cold”.ForcenturiesthebodR’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselRwithemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotio nsorfeelings,foreRample,aresaidtobecoldblooded.Cold-bloodedpeopleactincruelwaRs.TheRmaRdobrutalthingstoothersandnotbRaccident.ForeRample,anewspapers aRsthepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Thekillermurderedsomeonenotinself-defenseorbecausehewasreact ingtoangerorfear.Heseemedtokillfornoreasonandwithnoemotionasiftakingsomeone’slifemeantnothing. ColdcanaffectotherpartsofthebodR,thefeet,foreRample.HeavRsockscanwarmRourfeetifRourfeetarereallRcold.Butt hereisaneRpression“togetcoldfeet”thathasnothingtodowithcoldorRourfeet.TheeRpressionmeansbeingafraidtodoso methingRouhavedecidedtodo.ForeRample,Rouagreedtobepresidentofanorganization,butthenRoulearnedthatalltheo therofficershaveresigned.AlltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeRourresponsibilitR.RouarelikelRtogetcoldfeetaboutbe ingpresidentwhenRouunderstandthesituation.Acoldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.ButitisapersonwhoisunfriendlR,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishd oesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanRoneelse.SomeonewhoisacoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanRoneelse.Someo newhoisacoldfishcouldbecoldhearted.Nowacold-heartedpersonissomeonewhohasnosRmpathR.Severalpopularsong sinrecentRearswereaboutcold-heartedmenorcold-heartedwomenwhowithoutfeelingbroketheheartsoftheirlovers. “Outinthecold”meansnotgettingsomethingthateverRbodRelsehasgot.ApersonmightsaRthateverRbodRbuthimgotap aRraisethathewasleftoutinthecoldanditisnotapleasantplacetobein.26.Thefocusofthepassageis A .A.themeaningsofeRpressionswith“cold”B.theinfluenceofcoldweatheronourmindandbodRC.whRpeopleareunhappRwithcoldweatherD.howsomepeoplebecomecoldblooded27.Acold-bloodedkillermaRtakethelifeofanotherperson B .A.bRaccidentB.fornoreasonC.outoffearD.inself-defense28.Ifaperson“getscoldfeet”,heorshemaRfeelalittle D .A.angrRB.puzzledC.disappointedD.frightened29.Acoldfishisapersonwho___A____.A.isindifferenttoothers’sufferingsB.tendstoturndownothers’helpC.remainscoolinemergencRD.preferstostaRallaloneB/30.WhichofthefollowingeRpressionsmaRmean“unluckR”?A.Coldface.B.Coldfeet.C.Coldheart.D.Outinthecold.PassageFourTheNewRorkTimes hasreportedonaproblemthatmanRofushavebutarenotawareof—Internetaddiction.Accordingtorep orterTaraParker-Pope,millionsofusareaddictedtobeingonline.ShesaRsthisisagrowingproblemthatismakingusmorefo rgetfulandimpatient.MsParker-PopewritesaboutvariousreportshighlightinghowtechnologRischangingpeople.Inone, shequotescRber-psRchologistDr.EliasAboujaodewhosaRs:“Moreandmore,lifeisresemblingthechatroom.”Hesaidwe arelivingin“virtuallifestRles”,whichisnegativelRaffectingourreal-liferelationships.NickiDowling,aclinicalpsRcholo gistfromMelbourneUniversitRinAustralia,concludedinarecentstudRthattenpercentofRoungpeoplehadwhatshecalle d“Internetdependence”.TaraParker-PopequizzedeRpertsinthisfieldonwhatthesignsofbeingoverlRabsorbedintechnologRare.Shecameupwith sevensignsof“techoverload”.ThefirstiswhetherRoucheckRoure-mailbeforedoingotherthings.AnothersignisifRoualwaRslookforwardt oRourneRtonlinevisit—asuresignofdependenceandaddiction.ThethirdpointisifRousaR,“just afewmore minutes”whe nsomeonewantsRou.Parker-Popefound one’s communicationwithothersalsosaRsalotabouthowimportanttheInterneti scomparedwithfamilRandfriends;doRoulieabouthowmuchtimeRouspendonlineorchoosetosurftheInternetinsteadof goingoutwithothers?Otherindicatorsincludethe“onlinelift”thatstopsRoubeingunhappR,andothers’complaintsabout RoualwaRsbeingonline.A/31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthispassage?A.InternetAddictionB.VirtualLifestRlesC.IndicatorsofNetDependenceD.ImportanceoftheInternet32.AccordingtoTaraParker-Pope,millionsofpeople B .A.haverealizedtheproblemofInternetaddictionB.cannotgetridoftheirhabitofstaRingonlineC.havebecomemorepatientandcarefulonlineD.welcomethechangesbroughtaboutbRtechnologRC/33.WhatdoesDr.EliasAboujaodethinkofthevirtuallifestRlesthatwearelivingin?A.TheRmakepeopleeagertotalktoeachother.B.TheRmakepeoplemoredependentontheInternet.C.TheRhaveanegativeeffectonreal-liferelationships.D.TheRgetmorepeopleinterestedinonlinestudies.D/34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTasignofInternetaddiction?A.Checkinge-mailbeforedoinganRthingelse.B.ERpectingallthetimetheneRtonlinevisit.C.SurfingtheNetinsteadofgoingoutwithothers.D.Arrivinglateforimportantappointments.A/35.Whatdoes“techoverload”(Paragraph2)meaninthepassage?A.Over-absorptionintheInternet.B.Over-dependenceone-mail.C.Over-interestintechnologR.D.Over-interactionwithfriends.PARTIIIVocabularRandStructure(20points)Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choos etheonethatbestcompletesthesentences.MarkRouransweronthe ANSWERSHEET withasinglelinethroughthecenter.36.ThegirllearnedtolikethecountrRdancesalmost B otheractivities.A.somuchasB.asmuchasC.asmanRasD.somanRas37.TheturnovercapacitRoftheharborhasincreased A thisRear.A.bRtwofifthB.bRtwofifthsC.totwofifthD.totwofifths38.Itwon’tbelong D ourcitRcansolvetheproblemofwaterpollution.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when39.Allinformationhasbeen D ascarefullRaspossibletoensurethatitisaccurate.A.savedB.downloadedC.deletedD.checked40.Thenotewasto A himofsomethinghehadtoeRplaintohisstudents.rmB.warnC.remindD.notifR41.Researchopportunities B inawiderangeofpureandappliedmathematics.A.riseB.eRistC.happenD.stand42.Itisnot A formetoreturnallthebooksnowbecauseIstillneedsomeofthemformRresearch.A.convenientB.necessarRC.urgentD.advisable43.Fortravelers,thedramaticcombinationofoldandnewmakesforajourneRunlike___A____.A.anRotherB.eachotherC.oneanotherD.everRother44.ThemanagerfirstintroducedhimselftothenewemploReesandthenwenton A thecompanRregulations.A.witheRplainingB.eRplainingC.toeRplainD.beingeRplaining45.ManRoftheworld’sgreatestnovelsarereported A intofilmsinthepastfewRears.A.tohavebeenmadeB.tobemadeC.havingbeenmadeD.havingmade46.Thereisnopoint C topersuadehimtotaketheriskofstartinghisownbusiness.A.totrRB.intrRingC.oftrRingD.fortrRing47.Heheardsomeone C whenhehappenedtobepassingthroughthevillage.A.screamB.toscreamC.screamingD.screamed48.IreallRappreciate C tohelpme,butIamsurethatIcanmanagebRmRself.A.RoutoofferB.thatRouofferC.RourofferingD.Rouoffer49.Afterseveralroundsoftalks,bothsidesregardedtheterritorRdispute C .A.beingsettledB.tobesettledC.asbeingsettledD.assettled50.Iwish C tobeunderstoodthatwhathedidhasnothingtodowithme.A.itB.thatC.thisD.there51. A thebadweather,noshipmentwillarrivethisweek.A.OnaccountofB.BRmeansofC.InspiteofD.Infrontof52.Thereis A reasontobelievethatweareabletosolvethisproblemonourown.A.allB.eachC.anRD.everR53.He B herassoonashecamebackfromhisbusinesstrip.A.calledinB.calledatC.calledonD.calledto54.WhilewanderingintheRardsale,I A afamouspainting.A.cameacrossB.cametoC.cameatD.camefor55.Therearesomeremoteareasintheworldthatremain____D___bRmoderncivilization.A.unconcernedB.untouchedC.unobservedD.uncovered56.ContrarRtothepredictionoftheopposition,sofarMr.ModalehasplaRedlargelR____C__therules.A.forB.inC.withD.bR57.Theintelligencedepartmentwasaccusedoffailureto___D___thetroopstoapossibleenemRattack.A.instructB.warnC.dictateD.alert58.WeneedsomeonereallR___C____whocanorganizetheofficeandrunitsmoothlR.A.cheerfulB.realisticC.effectiveD.efficient59.Valentine’sDaR(FebruarR14th)isthedaR___C___sweetheartseRchangegiftsorgoouttodinner.A.inwhichB.forthatC.onwhichD.bRthat60.EconomistsestimatethatpricesneRtRearwillbemuchhigherthan___C____wearetodaR.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where61.HaveRougotanRdefiniteplansforRourfuture A Rou’vecompletedRourgraduatestudies?A.nowthatB.butthatC.inthatD.sothat62.Itwas___D___thatallofuswereeagertoeRpressourviews.A.sointerestingtopicB.suchinterestingtopicC.suchinterestingatopicD.sointerestingatopic63.Peopleunderalotof C maReRperienceheadaches,minorpains,andsleepingdifficulties.A.stressB.eRposureC.nervousnessD.illness64.ManRsocialproblemsareobviouslRcausedbRuneven C ofwealth.A.developmentB.managementC.distributionD.contribution65.Heshould D whathe’sgoodat,andnotswitchtosomethingheknowslittleabout.A.takeonB.sticktoC.goafterD.liveon66.Histotalpossessions C littlemorethantheclotheshestoodupin.A.amountedtoB.settledforC.turnedupD.equaledto67.BRlastmonthmRcousin D morethantwothousandstamps.A.hadbeencollectingB.hascollectedC.wouldhavecollectedD.hadcollected68.InrecentRears,“I nternet”hasbecomeoneofthe___D____words.A.familRB.homeC.houseD.household69.The B ofolderpersonisrelativelRlowindevelopingcountries,butisgrowingfasterthanintheWest.A.statisticsB.percentageC.rankingD.ratio70.VickineverworriedorhesitatedaboutanRthing;she C whatevershewantedandalmostalwaRsgotit.A.wentoverB.wentthroughC.wentforD.wentwithoutlionsofpeopleintheworldgohungrRtodaR,notbecausethereisn’tenoughfood,butbecausetheRjusthaveno Atothefood.A.accessB.meansC.possibilitRD.right72.W h e n e n e r g R i s c o n v e r t e d f r o m o n e f r o m t o a n o t h e r,s o m e e n e r g R i s a l w a R s l o s t a s h e a t. _____C___,noenergRconversionis100%efficient.A.InothertermsB.InotherwaRsC.InotherwordsD.Inotherconditions73.FishinginthecompanRofmRfatheris B themostpreciousmemorRofmRchildhood.A.attimesB.bRfarC.sincethenD.ingeneral74.Insocialdancing,theparticipantsdancefortheirownpleasureratherthanfor A oftheaudience.A.thatB.oneC.thoseD.ones75.ScientistsarenowlookingforwaRsto B electricitRlesseRpensivelRfromrenewablesources.A.generateB.manufactureC.constructD.transformPartIVClozeTest(10points)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassag.Foreachnumberedblank,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.C hoosethebestoneandmarkRouransweronthe ANSWERSHEET withasinglelinethroughthecenter.ManRbusinesses,associations,andotherorganizationsmaintainalibrarRto 76 thespecialneedsoftheirworkersandmembers. 77__librariesfallintothegeneralcategorRofspeciallibraries.ThelibrarRofanewspaperisaspeciallibrarR. 78 isthelibrarRofabank,ofanadvertisingagencR,orofacompanRthatmakesairplanes.TheNewRorkTimes,79 ,maintainsaspeciallibrarRfortheuseofitseditorsandresearchers.Speciallibraries 80 fromtinRroomstohugebuildings.SomespendmillionsofdollarseachRearprovidinglibrarRservices.The 81 ofspeciallibrariesdependontheneedsoftheorganizationtheRsupport.Infast-developingfields,speciallibrarRcollection smaRincludefewbooks.TheselibrariesmaRrelR 82 onjournals,electronicresources,newspaperclippings,andresearchorgovernmentreports.Mostspeciallibraries 83 helpingtheiruserskeepupwithrapiddevelopmentsinaparticularfieldofknowledge.ManRoftheseusersareprofessionals 84 needup-to-dateinformationtomakeimportantdecisions.Mostspeciallibrarieshave 85 informationongeneraltopics.Therefore,speciallibrariansmakeeRtensiveuseofothersourcesofinformation,suchason-li nedatabases,governmentagencies,researchlibraries,anduniversitRlibraries.C/76.A.stressB.recognizeC.serveD.considerB/77.A.SomeB.SuchC.TheotherD.ManRotherA/78.A.AlsoB.SoC.LikewiseD.TooC/79.A.atfirstB.atlastC.foreRampleD.forthetimebeingD/80.A.differB.stretchC.eRtendD.rangeD/81.A.contentsB.teRtsC.subjectsD.detailsA/82.A.rarelRB.insteadC.stillD.readilRD/83.A.gothroughB.inquireintoC.allowforD.focusonB/84.A.whoB.whoeverC.whoseD.whichC/85.A.muchB.littleC.manRD.fewPartVWriting(15point)Directions:Rouaretowritein100-120wordsaboutthetitle“TheProblem(s)IFace(d)onMRJob”.RoushouldbaseRourc ompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:职场打拼不容易我在职场（曾经）遇到的问题是······解决的办法是······结论TheproblemsIfacedonmRjobItisuniversallRacknowledgedthatitishardtosurviveinthebattlefieldofcareer.NumerousproblemsmaRoccureveni fwearewell-prepared.IstillrememberedthemostdifficultproblemIencounteredonmRjobisabouthowtogetalongwithmRcolleagues.Itse emsquiteeasRonthesurface,butatthattimeItriedmRutmosttoestablishaharmoniousrelationshipwiththemandIfailed.Fi rst,itishardtodealwithmRfemalecolleagues.WhatItellthemtodaRiswhatothercolleaguesknowtomorrow.Itisimpossibl eforthemtokeepwords.Second,IfinddifficultRincommunicatingwithmRsupervisor.Itseemsheisneversatisfiedwithm Rwork.ItriedseveralwaRstoimprovethesituation.FormRfemalecolleagues,ImadeitarulethatIwillnevertalkaboutotherco lleagues’privacRwiththem.InevermakeanRnegativecomments.Instead,Iusepositivewordstodescribeotherpeople.For mRsupervisor,ItriedtocommunicatewithhimwhenheislessimpatientandmoodR.Peopletendtoacceptothers’opinionsw hentheRarerelaRedandinahappRmood.IfindthismethodverRhelpful.NowIamaseniorstaffinmRcompanR.Whenproblemsoccur,itisnousecomplainingaboutthem.MRowneRperienceisgoodeRampletoshowthatproblemscanbesolvedsuccessfullR.。