气缸专业词汇中英文对照
生产设备工具专业英文词汇对照表
Abrasive cloth纱布AC magnet交流磁铁Acceleration pusher加速推进器Accessories附件Accumulator存储器Acetylene gas tube乙炔气管Acetylene kit乙炔套件Acid hose酸耐管Acoustic signal可听的信号Activator活化剂,催化剂Actual value制动阀Actuator lug/screw制动器把手/螺丝Adaptation transformer匹配变压器Adapter适配器Adapter kit, opening device.开放型接口Adapting kit el. cabinet封密型接口Adhesive粘合Adjust调整Adjustable catch可调扣Adjustable clamp可调夹Adjustable spanner活动扳手Adjuster调节器Adjustment调校Adjustment bracket调校支架Adjustment nut调校螺母Adjustment pin调较销Adjustment plate调校板Adjustment screw调校螺丝Adjustment sleeve调整套Adoption box接合箱Aerometer气压表Air cleaner空气净化器Air cooler空气冷却器Air cylinder气缸Air distribution box空气分配缸Air distributor空气分配器Air dryer空气干燥器Air duct空气管道Air filter空气过滤器Air guide气轨Air injector空气喷注器Air inlet进气口Air jet gun气枪Air knife气刀Air knife valve气刀阀Air nozzle气嘴Air pipe气管Air pipe-line气管路Air pressure equalizer气压平衡器Air pump气泵Air receiver空气储存器Air regulator调压器Air rod气杆Air spring空气弹簧Air super-heater消毒空气加热器Air tank气罐Air valve气阀Alarm device警报装置Alarm reset警报复位Alifoil铝箔Aligning对准Aligning bracket基准支架Alignment rod基准杆Allen key L 型内六角扳手Ammeter安培电流表Ammonia氨Amplification放大Amplifier放大器Amplifier unit放大装置Angle角,角度Angle bracket角度支架,角铁Angle conduit弯管Angle cutter(斜)角度切刀,角铁切断机Angle encoder角度编码器Angle flange角度法兰Angle iron角铁Angle nipple角度接嘴Angle piece角度块Angle strut大角度移动Antenna天线Anti-corrosive oil防腐油Appliance box代表箱Appliance frame代表架Appliance plug代表插头Applicator涂布机Applicator head涂布头Araldite adhesive气树脂Arch半圆弧Argon gas氩气Arm手臂Arm, folding flap臂,摺角拉纸器Arm, ultrasonics超声波焊臂Armature电柜,转子Armature valve转子开关Arrow箭头Asbestos board石棉板Asbestos twine石棉绳Aseptic chamber消毒槽, 无菌区Aseptic diagram消毒示意图Assemble装配Assembled unit装配装置Assembly drawing装配图Assembly instruction装配说明Assembly jig装配定位模具Assembly tool装配工具Attache case手提箱attachment collar焊接接口,焊接套管Auto correction自动图案校正Automatic cleaning system自动清洗系统Automatic splicing unit自动接驳器Automatic strip guide自动封带引导Auxiliary compressor辅助空气压缩机Axial sealing轴向密封Axle轴Axle link轴连杆Axle pin轴销Axle sealing set轴向密封件Axle stopper轴止动器Axle support轴支撑Babbit巴氏合金Back piece背部元件Back plate背部底板Back reinforcement背部加强Back sealing背部密封Bag袋,包封Balance roller平衡滚轮Balance spring平衡弹簧Balance tank平衡罐Balcony工作高台Ball球Ball bearing滚珠轴承Ball bearing cover滚珠轴承盖Ball bearing housing滚珠轴承座Ball bushing球轴衬套Ball catch球型扣勾Ball cock球阀Ball joint球节,球窝接头Ball joint coupling球节连接器Ball pin球销Ball valve球阀Ballast coil镇流器线圈Banana pin香蕉型线插Banjo connection对接连接Banjo Pipe对接管Bar条Bar code条形码Base基座Base plate基座板Basic kit基本组件Basic setting基本设定Basket篮,铲斗Bath槽Battery电池Battery holder电池架Beam承重梁,梁架Bearing轴承Bearing轴承Bearing block轴承座Bearing bolt轴承固紧螺栓Bearing box轴承箱Bearing bracket轴承支架Bearing bushing轴承套筒Bearing cover轴承盖Bearing flange轴承凸缘Bearing half轴瓦Bearing head轴承罩Bearing holder轴承支架Bearing housing轴承箱, 轴承套Bearing hub轴承套座Bearing plate轴承板Bearing plate承重板Bearing race轴承套Bearing ring轴承环(圈) Bearing roller滚子轴承Bearing seat轴承座Bearing sleeve轴承套Beater 搅拌器Bed床,台, 基Bell钟,漏斗基Bellows波纹管Bellows bracket波纹管托架Belt皮带Belt brake皮带刹车Belt holder皮带支架Belt tensioner皮带张紧器Bend弯头Bending drum转向鼓Bending roller转向滚轮Bending roller bracket转向滚轮支架Bending roller flange转向滚轮法兰Bending rollers, LS strip转向滚轮, 纵封贴条Bending unit转向装置Bent double link多通联接头Bent link弯头杆Bevel gear伞形齿轮Bimetal双金属片Bimetallic thermometer双金属片或温度计Blank半成品, 外壳计Blank托盘Blank plug备用插头Blank rivet半成品铆钉Blank-off bushing封闭轴套Blank-off flange封闭法兰Blank-off plug封闭塞子Blank-off plug封闭插头Blast protection防爆Bleed disc, vent disc排气片Block 座Block installation kit安装套件组块Bobbin线轴,轴心Bobbin brake线轴制动Bobbin holder线轴托架Body机体Bolt螺柱Bolt螺栓Boom position悬吊位置Booster增压器Booster housing增压器基座Bostik adhesive Bostik 胶Bostik sealing strip Bostik 密封条Bottle瓶Bottle cap瓶盖Bottle connection容器联接Bottle holder瓶架Bottom底部Bottom applicator底部附贴器Bottom bar底部杆Bottom crease底部摺痕Bottom folder底部折叠器Bottom folder cam底部成形凸轮Bottom heater底部加热器Bottom piece底块Bottom plate底板Bottom pre-folder底部预摺器Bottom sealing unit底部密封装置Bottom section底部部分Bottom slide rail底部滑轨Bottom squeezer底部挤压器Bottom valve底部阀Bow船头,弓Bowl碗,凹处Box箱Box bracket curb箱托架护栏Box frame箱架Box holder箱把手Box seal箱密封Box spanner套筒扳手BR lock背面加强锁定Bracing拉紧Bracket支架Bracket托架Brake制动器Brake arm刹车臂Brake collar刹车环Brake disc刹车碟Brake drum刹车鼓Brake fluid刹车液Brake handle刹车手柄Brake lining刹车垫片Brake motor刹车马达Brake plate刹车板Brake ring刹车环Brake saddle刹车踏板Brake seal刹车密封Brake segment刹车片Brake shoe制动靴Brake sleeve刹车套筒Brake wire制动线Branch 支路Branch pipe分路管Branching分支Brass cone黄铜锥Brass pipe黄铜管Brass plug黄铜插头Brass wire brush铜丝刷Break pin断开销钉Bridge短接Brush刷子Buffer缓冲器Buffer element缓冲元件Buffer pipe缓冲管Buffer plate, stop plate缓冲板,停止板Buffer ring缓冲环Buffer(device)缓冲装置Bulb球,电灯泡Bulkhead舱壁Bulkhead lead-in舱壁导入Bumper plate缓冲板,停止板Bundling strip捆扎条Burner燃烧器Burner head燃烧头Busbar母线导电轨Bushing轴套Butterfly valve蝴蝶阀Button按钮Cabinet控制柜Cabinet side控制柜侧面Cable电缆Cable clamp电缆夹子Cable clip pliers电缆夹子钳Cable conduit电缆套管Cable connection电缆联接Cable contact电缆触头Cable drum电缆盘Cable duct电缆槽Cable gland电缆套Cam bracket凸轮支架Cam for gas heater煤气加热器凸轮Cam high凸轮高位Cam high (sector)凸轮高位（扇形）Cam hub凸轮盘（套）Cam low凸轮低位Cam pack凸轮组Cam rail凸轮轨Cam roller凸轮轴承Cam section凸轮部分Cam segment凸轮片Cam shaft凸轮轴Cam ultrasonic凸轮超声波Cam unit凸轮部件Cam wheel凸轮Cam, fixed part凸轮固定部分Cam, loose part凸轮转动部分Camshaft凸轮轴Can容器,罐Can be assembled before del.在发货前可组装好Cannular tube筒状管Canvas bag帆布袋Cap nut封顶螺母Capacitor 电容器Capstan起锚机Capsule moulder瓶盖,管盖,制模工Carbon brush碳刷Carbon brush holder碳刷架Carbon brush set套装碳刷Carbon dioxide bottle二氧化碳瓶Carbon ribbon碳带Carriage托架Carrier运载器Carrier finger支撑架手指Carrier flange支撑架法兰Carrier key支撑架键Carrier pin支撑架销钉Carrier ring支撑架环Carrier ruler支撑架刻度Carrier sleeve支撑架套Carton纸版Carton brake纸版刹车Carton catch纸版扣Carton elevator rod纸版升降杆Carton erector纸版提升器Carton erector vacuum纸版真空提升器Carton feed纸版送给Carton feeler纸版检测器Carton guide纸盒导板Carton guide纸盒导杆Carton guide纸版导引Carton holder纸盒托架Carton lifter纸盒提升装置Carton lifter cam纸盒提升凸轮Carton mandrel纸盒芯轴Carton mandrel pin纸盒芯轴销Carton mandrel top纸盒芯轴顶部Carton pinch纸盒预拆Carton puller纸盒拉出器Carton puller cam纸盒拉出器凸轮Carton station纸盒台Carton stopper纸盒阻挡装置Carton trap纸盒收集器Cartridge fuse匣式保险丝Case of taps螺纹盒Casing套,箱Cassette箱,匣Cassette arm匣臂Cassette top箱顶部Caster随向轮Catch扣勾Catch捉住Catch抓着Catch fitting扣,吻合Catch handle手扣Catch holder扣勾座Catch lifting cam扣勾提升凸轮Catch lifting roller扣勾提升滚轮Catch plate扣板Catch position扣合位置Catch safety安全扣合Caution sign警告标志Centering disc对中盘Central lubric, diagram中央润滑图Central lubrication中央润滑Centre heater set中央加热装置Centrifugal fan离心风扇Centrifugal pump离心泵Ceramic insulator陶瓷绝缘器Chain链条Chain coupling链条联轴器Chain feed conveyor链条供给传送带Chain flushing链条冲洒Chain guard链条监护Chain guide链条导引Chain lock链条锁定Chain rail链条导轨Chain slide链条滑动Chain support链条支撑Chain tensioner链条张紧器Chain tensioner sprocket链条张紧齿轮Change oil换油Change-over section 转换部分Change-over valve换向阀Channel通道Channel iron槽钢Chassis contact底架连接Check检查Check pipe防松管Check plate花钢板Checking fixture测试卡具Chemicals化学剂Chisel凿子Chute斜滑槽Chute bracket斜槽支架CIP line就地清洗管路Circlip开口卡环Circlip弹性卡环Circlip pliers卡环钳Circlip tongs锁环介子钳Circuit board电路板Circuit breaker电路断路器Circuit diagram电路图Circuit diagram grounding电路接地图Circuit diagram line, summary电路图线路,概要Circuit diagram position, summary电路图位置,概要Circuit diagram positions电路图位置Circuit diagram relay, summary电路图继电器, 概要Circuit diagram term, summary电路图端子,概要Circuit tester电路测试器Circular blank电路框图Circulating cooling water冷却水循环Clamp夹子Clamp支架Clamp卡箍Clamp夹紧器Clamp block夹紧板Clamp bracket压紧支架Clamp bushing夹紧衬套Clamp element夹紧装置Clamp half半卡箍Clamp holder卡箍座Clamp hub卡套Clamp iron夹铁Clamp link夹杆Clamp lug夹环把手Clamp nut紧螺母Clamp plate卡盘Clamp rail夹持(条)轨Clamp ring锁紧圈Clamp screw锁紧螺丝Clamp strip锁紧条Clamp, clamping夹持器Clamping iron夹铁钳Clamping ring夹环Clamping sleeve夹持Claw卡爪Claw clutch爪形离合器Clean清洗Cleaning清洗Cleaning agent清洗剂Cleaning device清洗设备Cleaning elbow pipe清洗曲弯管Cleaning equipment清洗装备Cleaning handle清洁手柄Cleaning head清洁头Cleaning pipe清洁管Cleaning probe清洁探头Cleaning section清洁部分Cleaning system清洗系统Cleaning-in-place就地清洗Clear清除Clearance间隙Clearance缺口Clearing device清除装置Cling (Self-cling) film自粘薄膜Clip夹子Clip曲别针Cloth布Club杆Clutch离合器Clutch离合器Clutch cone离合器圆锥Clutch disc离合器盘Clutch lining离合器摩擦片Clutch magnet离合器磁铁Clutch piece离合器片Clutch pin离合器销Coarse setting粗设定(初步设定) Cock龙头Cock开关Code insert 代码块Code insert set 代码插块套件code insert set, standard标准代码插块套件Code key代码键Code strip代码条Code wheel代码轮Coil线圈Coil盘管Coil线圈Coil heater线圈状加热器Coil holder线圈座Collar轴环Collect收集Colour颜色Colouring pigment颜料Column立柱Combination pliers多用钳Compensation cam调整凸轮Component includes cable包括电缆的组件Component layout元组件布置Component list元组件清单components without TP No.没有TP号码的组件Compression rod压缩杆Compression spring压缩弹簧Compressor压缩机Compressor unit压缩机单元Condensate tray冷凝盘conduction roller传导滚轮Conduit管道Conduit elbow弯管Cone锥体Congestion monitor捣塞监控器Conical pipe锥形管Connecting pipe连接管Connecting plate连接板Connecting rod连接杆Connection连接Connection angle连接角度Connection block接线板Connection box接线盒Connection channel连接通道Connection diagram连接图Connection diagram summary连接图汇总网Connection drawing连接图表Connection drawing summary连接图表汇总网Connection electrical电连接Connection link连杆connection plug连接塞Connection ramp连接道Connection rubber连接橡胶Connection socket连接插座Contact接触点Contact block接触块Contact body联接体Contact box接触器箱Contact flange接触法兰Contact housing接触座Contact piece触片contact piece接触片contact pin接触销Contact plate接触盘Contact rail接触轨道Contact Screw接触螺丝Contact shoe触靴Contact spray接触喷射Contact tab接头Contact unit连接机构Contact washer连接垫片Contactor接触器Contactor Coil接触器线圈Contactor kit接触器套件Contactor socket接触器插座Container容器Container for liquid液体容器Control控制Control cabinet控制柜Control center控制中心Control circuit控制电路Control diagram控制图Control handle控制手柄Control head调节头Control housing控制室Control panel控制面板Control system控制系统Control unit控制单元Control valve控制阀Control valve控制阀Control voltage/power控制电压/电源Converter转换器,整流管Conveyor运输器Conveyor belt运输带Conveyor chain运输链Conveyor frame运输器框架Conveyor roller运输器滚轮Conveyor section运输器部分Conveyor support运输器支撑Cooler冷却器Cooling block冷却座Cooling body冷却座Cooling pipe冷却管Cooling plate冷却板Cooling roller冷却轮Cooling system冷却系统Cooling water pump冷却水泵Cooling water system冷却水系统Cooling water tank冷却水槽Cooling(pipe) coil冷却管圈Coper wire铜电线Copper braid铜辫Copper braid cable铜辫电缆Copper gasket铜密封圈Copper line铜线Copper rivet铜铆钉Copper tube铜管Copper washer铜垫圈Core芯Corner strip导角条Corrugated cardboard box冷却箱Cotton waste废棉纱Counter计数器Counter cam计算凸轮Counter jaw相对夹爪Counter pad相对垫片Counter plate相对盘Counter rail相对轨道Counter roller相对滚轮Counter roller bracket相对滚轮支架Counter rubber相对压力胶条Counter weight配重Counter wheel相对轮Coupling偶合Coupling bolt联接螺栓Coupling half耦合接头Coupling housing连接罩Coupling hub连接轴套Coupling rail连接轨道Coupling ripple连接螺纹接套coupling section连接部分coupling sleeve连接套筒Coupling top耦合器盖Cover盖子,套子,封面Cover half半掩盖Cover panel盖板Cover plate盖板Cover strip封条Covering遮盖Cradle托架,支架Crank摇动Crank arm曲柄臂Crank bracket曲轴支架Crank disc曲柄盘Crank pin曲柄销Crank shaft曲柄轴Crash bar防撞杆Crate板条箱Crate conveyor板条箱输送带Crate discharge板条箱排出Crate feed板条箱供给Crate feed stop板条箱供给停止Crate guide格栅导向Crate indication格栅指示Crate outlet板条箱出口Crate packer装箱机Crate shaft装箱轴Crate shifter推箱机Crate stop装箱停Crate turner箱输送道Crease bar折痕杆Crease breaker折碎器Crease breaking device折断装置Crease plate折痕板Crease roller折痕滚轮Crease unit折痕单元Crease wheel折痕轮Crease wheel design correction折痕轮图案校正Creasing cylinder折痕柱Crocodile clip鳄鱼夹Cross四通Cross bar四通管Cross connection十字连接Cross piece十字块Cross pin joint十字销接头Cross pipe十字管C-spanner C形扳手Cup杯Cup seal杯形密封Cup spring杯形弹簧Current transformer电流变压器Curtain屏障,窗帘Curve arm guide曲臂导向Cutting arm切割臂Cutting bar切割杆Cutting cam刀割凸轮Cutting cylinder, inner内,切割气缸Cutting cylinder, outer外,切割气缸Cutting fluid切割油Cutting mechanism body切割机械体Cutting piston切割活塞Cutting pulley切割夹爪Cutting rail切割道轨Cutting ring切割环Cutting shaft切割轴Cutting table切割台Cutting unit切割机构Cutting wheel切割轮Cyclone气旋,旋风Cyclone bracket气旋托架Cyclone separator气旋分离Cylinder气缸Cylinder bracket气缸托架Cylinder cushion气缸气垫Cylinder holder气缸支撑Cylinder housing气缸体Cylinder movement - minus气缸运动 - 负位置Cylinder movement - norm.气缸运动 - 正常位置Cylinder movement - plus气缸运动 - 正位置Cylinder movement - rapid气缸运动 - 快速Cylinder movement - slow气缸运动 - 慢速Cylinder shell气缸壳Cylinder spare parts气缸备件Cylindrical pin柱形销Cylindrical screw柱形螺丝Damper阻尼器Damper axle减震轴Dancer roller摆动滚轮Data cable数据同步传输电缆Date indicator set日期显示Dating jaw日期打印钳Dating unit日期打印单元Decoration pipe固定板Deflector装饰管Defoamer motor偏转Delivery chute传输滑架Depressurize减压Depth filter深度过滤器Design correction图案校正Design correction device图案校正装置Design correction logic图案校正逻辑Detergent洗涤剂Detergent mixer洗涤剂混合器Detergent pump洗涤剂泵Diagram 图,筒图Dial拨号Diamond-shaped opening宝石形开口Diaphragm膜片Diaphragm pressure control膜片压力控制Diaphragm valve膜片阀Die模具Die stock模具台Dimension drawing尺寸图Diode二极管Diode fuse二极管熔断器Dip stick测深尺,油位指示灯Direct current unit电流单元Disc磁盘Disc coupling圆盘联接Disconnect分开Disconnection link分开联结Disinfection bath/trough消毒槽/池Dismantle拆除Display显示Disposable wire screen可弃性调节Distance距离Distance piece lock远距离锁Distance rod遥测杆Distilled water蒸馏水Distributor分配器Distributor arm分配臂Distributor block分电器,配电盘Distributor wing分配翼Dive disc驱动磁盘Dive screw转动螺丝Divided forming ring分开式成形环Divider分配器,分流管Doctor blade刮刀Document文件Document folder文件夹Dog锁,卡爪Dolly橡皮压胶条Door门Door and window comp's门及窗间隔Door handle门把手Door hinge门铰链Door safety switch门安全开门Door side门旁Door stopper制门器Dosage剂量,配量Double nipple螺纹双接头Double roller双轮Drain chute排水槽Drain plate放水板drain screw排放螺丝Drain trap排放盘Draining排放Drawing of settings设定图Drill钻孔Drill case钻孔机Drilling and filling jig钻孔及填充夹具Drilling jig钻孔夹具Drinking straw饮管Drip bottle滴瓶Drip guard滴漏保护Drip plate滴水板Drive驱动Drive belt驱动皮带Drive brake驱动刹车Drive feed驱动进给机构Drive mandrel驱动心轴Drive monitor驱动监视Drive plug驱动塞Drive pulley驱动皮带轮Drive roller驱动滚轮Drive shaft转动轴Drive station驱动站桥Drive unit驱动单元Drive wheel转动轮Drop排放Drop chute排包槽Drop wing排放挡板Drum鼓,筒Dryer干燥机Drying agent干燥剂Dummy load假负荷Dust cover防尘盖Dynamometer功率计Ear耳Earth bar接地棒Earth clip接地夹Eccentric偏心Eccentric shaft偏心轴Eccentric arm偏心臂Eccentric bolt偏心螺栓Eccentric bushing偏心轴套Eccentric catch偏心爪Eccentric screw偏心螺丝Edge dryer边缘干燥剂Edge guide边缘导向器Edge heater边缘加热器Edge plate边缘挡板Edge press边缘按压Edge rail边缘栏杆Edge roller边缘滚轮Edge strip边缘加热带Ejector弹出器Ejector chute排放槽Ejector sleeve排放管套Elbow弯头Elbow adapter弯头适配器Elbow fitting接头配合Elbow pipe弯头管Elbow T connection T形连接弯头El-conversion according to根据电气手册变换Electric equipment电气设备Electric materials电气材料Electrical cabinet电柜Electrical connection电气连接Electrical conversion电气转换Electrical document电路文件electrical set电子仪器Electro / pneum equipment电动设备Electrode电极Electronic valve电子阀Element加热器Element body加热体Element brush电刷材料Element group加热体组Element insert加热器嵌入Element plate加热板Elevator电梯Elevator升降机Elevator frame section升降器机架部分Elevator platform升降平台Embossing anvil轧花砧Embossing pin轧花销Embossing stamp轧花冲横Emergency stop cord紧急停机电线Emergency stop/(button)紧急停机(按钮) End block末端座End connection末端连接End link末端连接End piece端块End pipe尾管End plate末板End section最后部分End section halves后半部分End section strip带条的末尾部分End sleeve管套尾端End support末端支撑End washer末端垫圈Energy regulator(功率)能量调节器Energy stabilizer(功率)能量稳压器Equipment设备Erector升降架Erector arm catch升降臂爪ES bolt ES 螺栓Etching drawing铜版蚀刻绘制ETP bushing ETP 衬套Evaporation guard/shield蒸发保护/屏蔽Exchange交换Exchange insert交换插件Exchange part交换单元Exhaust valve抽气阀Expanding axle延伸轴Expanding plug膨胀塞Expanding ring扩张环Expansion bolt膨胀螺栓Expansion box扩展箱Expansion device扩展装置Expansion ring膨胀圈Expansion sleeve扩张衬套Expansion vessel膨胀容器Extension延长Extension kit增设组件Extension piece外加部分Extension pipe延伸管Extension socket延伸管套External cleaning外部清洗External equipment外部设备Extra equipment附加设备Extractor bar拔除棒,拆卸棒Extractor bolt拆卸螺栓Extrusion press挤压Eye blot环形螺栓Eye bolt孔型螺栓Eye hook环形吊钩Eyelet小孔,窥视孔Fabric纤维,结构Face cutter平面切割器Factory splice于纸厂内之接驳Fan叶片Fan casing风扇罩Fan housing风机壳Fan lid风扇盖Fan rotor风扇电柜Fan system通风系统Fastener接线柱Feed arm进料臂Feed belt传送带Feed device供给装置Feed plate进料板Feed roller供料滚子Feed safety grid传送安全网Feed stop进料停Feed wheel进料轮Feeder供给装置Feeding head供料头Feeding roller供料滚筒Feeding roller供给Feeler塞尺Feeler arm探针Feeler gauge测隙规Felt gasket颤垫圈Felt ring颤垫环Felt seal颤垫密封Fender栏杆Ferrite ring铁素体环Ferrule套圈,环圈,箍Fibre ring纤维,硬纸板Fibre washer纤维垫圈Field test现场测试File文件File handle文件出理File wire brush行线刷Filler填料,垫片Filler cap填充帽Filler plug填充塞Filling灌注Filling device灌装设备Filling equipment灌注设备Filling nozzle灌装喷嘴Filling part灌注部分Filling pipe灌注管Filling unit灌注系统Filling valve灌注阀Film 软片, 胶卷Film control胶片控制装置Film magazine胶卷盒Film tensioner胶卷张紧轮Filter过滤器Filter cartridge过滤器盒座Filter cover过滤器盖Filter disc过滤器盘Filter holder过滤器支架Filter housing过滤器外壳,架Filter insert过滤器嵌入Filter mask过滤器罩Filter mesh过滤器箍Filter nipple过滤器接头Filter plug过滤塞Filter ring过滤器环Filter side plate过滤器边板Fin crease鳍状折痕Final folder最后摺角器Fine / final setting最后细调finger手指Finger sentinel手指标志Fire extinguisher灭火器Fit配合, 装配Fitting安装,组装Fitting安装Fitting bolt选配螺栓Fitting piece装配件Fixed guide固定导轨Fixing of guide sides FF最后摺角器Fixing ring固定环Fixing unit固定单元Fixture配件, 夹具Flag标志, 旗具Flame guard燃火监制Flame monitor火焰监制Flame shield防火Flange凸缘, 法兰Flange bearing法兰Flange coupling凸缘连接, 配合flange nut凸缘螺母flange ring凸缘环Flange roller凸缘滚子Flange seal凸缘密封Flange sealing compound凸缘密封胶Flange with pins有销法兰Flanged shaft凸缘轴, 杆Flank constant咀合常数Flap摺翼Flap carrier摺翼传输器Flap guide摺翼导轨Flap heater摺翼加热器Flap holder摺翼固定Flap sealing摺翼密封Flap squeezer摺翼挤压Flash relay闪烁继电器Flat bar steel扁平钢条Flat brush扁平刷Flat pin plug扁平键柱销Flat pin socket扁平销插座Flat steel扁钢Flat top equipment平顶设备Flat wedge扁平楔Flexball bracket柔性球托架Flexball control柔性球控制Flexball cover柔性球盖Flexball gate plate柔性球门框板Flexball part柔性球部分Flexible bracket柔性托架Flexible conduit(可弯曲)弹性通道Flexible coupling弹性接头Float浮子Float assembly浮筒装配Float guard浮子监护Float switch浮子开启Floppy disk软磁盘Flow meter流量表(计)Flow unit流量单元Fluorescent lamp荧光灯Flush喷洒Flusher喷洒装置Flushing pipe喷洒管Fluxing agent磁通系统Foam rubber发泡橡胶外形Foam rubber strip发泡橡胶条Foil薄膜箔l条Folder摺角器Folder flap摺角Folding arm摺角臂Folding bar摺角杆Folding device摺角装置Folding flap摺角Folding flap cam摺角凸轮Folding flap housing摺角座Folding guide摺角导轨Folding rule摺翼尺Folding unit摺翼单元Follower arm随动臂Follower cam随动凸轮Foot脚Foot plate脚垫板Force gauge测力计Forge fan锻炉风扇Fork叉Fork head叉头Fork holder叉固定架Forked guard叉形保护Forked link叉形连杆Forming chain成形链Forming cradle成形架Forming mandrel成形轴Forming mandrel bracket成形轴托架Forming plate成形板Forming ring成形环Forming ring base成形环座Forming ring cover成形环盖Forming ring template成形环模板Forming ring, lower下成形环Forming ring, upper上成形环Forming roller成形轮筒Forming section成形部分Forming unit成形系统Frame外壳Frame机架Frame结构Frame机身Frame air central空气中心支架Frame corner piece架体角块Frame section框架部分Frame union girder机架横梁Framework框架Free-wheel coupling单向联轴器Free-wheel hub单向轮毂Fresh milk鲜奶Friction block摩擦块Friction coupling摩擦联轴器Friction disc摩擦圆盘Friction wheel前面挡板Front bar前保护Front guard前面板Front ring前环Full paper feed全连拉纸Function chart功能表Function description 功能描述Function diagram功能图Function indication功能指示Funnel漏斗Fuse保险丝Fuse引信Fuse熔断器Fuse熔解Fuse base保险丝座Fuse board保险丝板Fuse box保险丝盒Fuse cap保险丝帽Fuse element保险丝器件Fuse holder保险丝座Fuse socket保险丝插座Fusible plug熔断插座Fusible terminal block熔断端子模块Gable三角墙Gable section 三角的部分Galee tube玻璃管Ganging device组件Gap间隙Gas气体Gas chamber空气舱Gas guard气体监护Gas heater空气加热器Gas hose气管Gas meter空气表Gas mixer空气混合器Gas nozzle空气喷嘴Gas oven煤气炉Gas pipe气管Gas system气体系统Gas valve气阀Gasket垫圈Gasket holder垫圈座Gate piece门形块Gauge量规Gauge block量块Gauge group量规组Gear齿轮Gear box齿轮箱Gear housing齿轮座Gear pump齿轮泵Gear ring齿环Gear wheel齿轮Gearbox shelf齿轮箱架Geared motor齿轮传导马达Generator发生器Glacier bushing光滑轴套Gland 衬片Gland 塞栓Gland 压盖Glass玻璃Glass cover玻璃盖Glass dome玻璃圆盖Glass fibre fabric玻璃纤维织品Glass Fibre tubing玻璃纤维管Glass pane玻璃方框Glow igniter辉光燃点头Glow plug发光塞Glue胶Grab ring抓环Graduated ring分度环Graduated strip分度带Graph paper记录纸Grease 滑油,黄油Grease cup黄油杯Grease gun黄油枪Grease lubrication system滑油润滑系统Grease nipple打油嘴Grill格栅,网格Grill element网格单元Grinding wheel磨削轮Grip夹紧Gripping device夹紧装置Gripping head夹紧头Group群,组Group fuse保险丝组Group number plate组号码牌Group switch开关组Grouping plate分组,组合Grouping unit组,群Grub screw平头螺丝Grub screw枕头螺丝Guard 保护Guide护板Guide指导Guide定向Guide指南Guide控制Guide操纵Guide管理Guide arm引导臂Guide bar导引杆Guide bar templete导杆模块Guide bracket导向托座Guide bushing导向轴套Guide cam导向凸轮Guide cone导向圆锥Guide fin导向鳍Guide finger导向手指Guide flange导向凸缘Guide flap导向翼Guide fork导向叉Guide lug导向凸块Guide pin导向销Guide pipe导引管Guide plate导引块Guide rail导杆Guide ring导向环Guide rod导向杆Guide roller导引滚轮Guide shaft导向轴套Guide side导向边Guide sleeve导向轴套Guide spring导向弹簧Guide sprocket导向链轮Guide star导向星轮Guide washer导向垫片Guiding arbor导向主轴Gun holder枪固定座Gusset plate联接板Hacksaw blade弓锯条Hacksaw frame弓锯架Hammer锤Hammer handle锤柄Hand crank手摇柄Hand fire extinguisher手提式灭火机Hand lamp手灯Hand rail手扶杆Hand shower手动淋水Hand tap手用丝锥(螺丝) Hand wheel手推车Handle手柄Handle把手Handle applicator手提式贴科器Handle bracket手拿式托架Handle screw 螺钉手柄Handwheel手动轮Hanger吊架Head头Head space by injection上部注射空间Heat exchanger热交热器Heat guard热监护Heat image热像Heater加热器Heater assembly加热器部件Heater carriage加热架Heater insert加热器插入Heating block加热块Heating box加热箱heating cartridge加热座Heating chamber加热室Heating coil加热线圈Heating device加热器件Heating element加热元件Heating jaw加热夹爪Heating pipe加热管Heating rail加热导轨Heating regulator加热调节器Heating ribbon加热带,条Heating side加热边Heating unit加热单元Heli-coil钢丝套Hexagon nipple六角接嘴Hexagon spanner六角扳手Hexagon spanner set六角扳手组Hexagon weld nut六角焊螺母Hexagonal crate六角形板条箱Hexagonal plug六角形塞子High-frequency unit高频单元High-pressure hose高压软管High-pressure ventilator高压通风High-speed roller高速滚筒Hinge铰链Hinge half铰链架Hoist起重机Hold-down bar缓冲杆Hold-down device扶持装置Hold-down finger缓冲手指Hold-down flap缓冲折翼Hold-down web缓冲板Hold-down(device)缓冲装置Holder固定座Holding bolt固定螺栓Holding circuit保持电路Holding device保持器件Hole punch冲孔Hollow pin空心销Hollow screw空心螺丝Hook勾Hook for scissors勾形剪刀Hook spanner勾形扳手Hooter警报器Hose软管Hose brake 软管制动Hose chute软管斜架Hose clamp软管夹子Hose clip软管夹子Hose collar with nut有螺母的软管圈Hose connection软管连接Hose coupling软管连接Hose elbow软管弯头Hose holder软管夹座Hose installation软管安装Hose nipple软管接嘴Hose socket软管管套Hose stud软管双头螺栓Hot air element热空气加热器Hot melt equipment热熔胶设备Hot melt gun热熔胶枪Hot melt unit热熔胶系统Hour meter计时器House房子Housing盒Housing壳Housing罩Hub毂,毂盘Hub clamp毂盘夹具Hydraulic diagram液压图Hydraulic hose液压软管Hydraulic pipe液压管Hydraulic system液压系统Hydraulic valve液压阀Hydrogen peroxide过氧化氢(双氧水) Hydrolysis水解Idler中转齿轮Idler张紧皮带轮Idler roller空转滚筒Igniter点火器IH equipment高频设备IH equipment machine附高频设备仪器Immersion pipe浸水管Impeller叶轮,转子Impulse (circuit) board脉冲电路Impulse bar脉冲棒Impulse breaker脉冲断路器Impulse counter脉冲计数器Impulse jaw脉冲爪Impulse transmitter脉冲传输器Impulse unit脉冲单元In register记录Inch寸动Inching device寸动设备Inching ring寸动环Inclination倾斜Inclination of jaws夹爪的倾斜度Index索引,指数,分度Index cam分度凸轮Index plate分度板Index wheel分度轮Indexing device分度设备Indexing gear分度齿轮箱Indexing housing分度箱Indexing unit分度单元Indicating block指示块Indication读示Indicator指示器,标志器Indicator指针Indicator disc指示盘Induction jaw感应夹爪Inductor感应器Inductor bar感应棒Inductor unit感应单元Infra-red heater红外线加热器Iniversal joint shaft万向接头轴Injection mould注模Ink墨水Ink bottle墨水瓶Ink container墨水容器Ink Pad墨水垫Ink roller墨水滚轮Ink transfer roller墨水传送滚轮Ink unit墨水单元Ink well墨水池Inking end section打印尾端Inking roller打印滚轮Inlet head进口头Inlet pipe进入管Inner pipe管内Inner ring内环Input pusher入口助推器Insert插入Insert segment插入部分Inset sleeve插入衬套Inside link内在联杆Inspection lamp检查灯Installation安装Installation drawing position安装位置图Installation drawing, summary安装总图Installation drawing, summary安装图Installation environment kit安装环保套件Installation of oil brushes油刷安装Instant stop主即停止Instruction指令Instrument仪器Instrument housing仪器外盖Insulated bushing绝缘套管Insulating 绝缘,隔热Insulating bead绝缘珠Insulating desk绝缘桌Insulating lug绝缘凸起Insulating mat绝缘垫Insulating pipe绝缘管Insulating plate绝缘板Insulating plug绝缘塞Insulating rail绝缘导杆Insulating sleeve绝缘套筒Insulating tape绝缘带Insulating tape绝缘胶布Insulating tube绝缘管Insulation cloth绝缘布Insulation nut绝缘螺母Insulation pipe绝缘管Insulation wire绝缘线Insulator 绝缘体Insulator body绝缘体Integrated circuit集成电路Interference protection干扰保护Interleaving paper插页Intermediary piece中间块Intermediary section中间部分Intermediary shaft中间轴Intermittent feed device同期性供给装置Intermittently间歇性Internal lubrication内部润滑Iron holder铁座Jack千斤顶Jacket套,盖,外壳Jaw body夹爪体Jaw cam夹爪凸轮Jaw coordination夹爪均Jaw drive夹爪驱动Jaw guide夹爪导引Jaw holder夹爪固定架Jaw spring夹爪弹簧Jaw support夹爪支撑Jaw system夹爪系统Jaw yoke夹爪轭Jet diverter分流调节器Jet pipe射流管Jig夹具Joint给合Joint duct接合槽Joint piece接合件Joint sleeve连接衬套Jointed arm连接臂Jumbo reel珍宝型纸卷Junction block接线座Junction block交汇座Junction box接线箱Key锁匙Key set按钮组Kilowatt meter千瓦表Kit套件Knife刀Knife blade刀片Knife holder刀座,刀架Knife holder刀架Knife replacement tool换切刀工具Knife shaft刀轴Knob进刀轮Knob钮Knob手柄Knurled screw调节器Kopp variator圆形螺丝Label Kopp调节器Label holder标签Label tape标签固定片Laboratory equipment标签带Lactase实验室手柄Lactose intolerance乳糖Ladder乳糖不容Ladder catch梯Ladder holder梯形爪Lamp梯子固定架Lamp body灯灯体Lamp cover灯罩Lamp holder灯座Lamp switch-over device灯转换装置lamp test试灯Laster激光Laster detector激光探测器Latch锁销Latch arm锁销臂Lathe tool车床工具Lead marking引导记号Lead seal导向密封Lead-in导入Lead-in bushing导入套筒Lead-in plate导入板Leaf spring簧片Leak detection fuuid试漏液Leather washer皮垫圈Leg脚Lens放大镜,镜片Lens aperture透镜孔径Level ( indicator) tube液位管Level control device液位控制装置Level glass液位观察窗Level indicator液位显示器Level probe液位探针Level sight液位观察Level switch液位开关Lever杠,柄,工具Lid 盖,罩,帽具Lid adapter盖连接器Lid feed 传盖器Lid wheel盖轮Lift cam提升凸轮Lifter升降机,起落结构Lifting arm提升臂Lifting cylinder提升气缸Lifting device提升装置Lifting handle提升手柄Lifting lever提升杆Lifting lug吊耳Lifting rod提升杆Lifting table提升台Lifting unit提升单元Light fixture灯组Light screen滤光网Light transmitter 感光传送器Limit switch限位开关Linear actuator线性制动器Lining衬,垫Link 连杆,链,环Link arm连杆臂Link axle连杆轴Link cam连杆凸轮Link head 连杆头Link head rod连接头杆Link piece连接块Link rod连接杆Link roller连杆滚轮Link system连杆系统Lip唇边缘统Liquid液体Liquid pipe液管List of PLC addresses PLC 地址表List of PLC blocks PLC 程序块列表Load cell负荷单元Loading 输入Locating piece定位块Location mark定位记号Lock锁Lock 锁定Lock bar锁定杆Lock body锁定体Lock clutch锁定离合器,夹紧离合器Lock component锁紧部件Lock cylinder固定气缸Lock handle锁柄,锁定柄Lock holder锁托Lock knob锁按钮Lock nut锁定螺母Lock plate锁板Lock shaft锁定轴Lock spring锁紧弹簧Lock stopper锁定挡块Lock stud锁销Lock washer防松垫圈Locking arm锁定臂Locking block锁定块Locking bolt锁定螺栓Locking clamp锁夹,锁环Locking compound黏固剂Locking device锁扣装置,保险装置Locking flange 锁紧法兰Locking fluid固定液Locking hub固定套筒。
发动机专业英语
发动机专业英语一、Engine construction发动机构造1. rocker arm cover 摇臂罩2. valve rocker arm 气门摇臂3. camshaft 凸轮轴4. camshaft drive 凸轮轴驱动轮5.spark plug lead 火花塞导线6. timing belt cover 正时皮带罩7. valve spring 气门弹簧8. poppet valve 菌形气门9. piston 活塞10. connecting rod 连杆11. timing belt 正时皮带12. combustion chamber 燃烧室13. cylinder block 汽缸体14. water jacket 水套15. oil filter 机油滤清器16. flywheel 飞轮17. ring gear 齿圈18.oil gage 机油标尺19. oil pan/sump 油底壳20. crankshaft 曲轴21. drain plug 放油孔塞22. v-belt pulley V型皮带轮二、Essential term基本术语1. cylinder diameter 汽缸直径2. piston stroke 活塞行程3. crank radius 曲轴半径4. piston displacement 活塞排量5. compression chamber volume 压缩室容积6. total cylinder volume 总汽缸容积7. top dead center 上止点8. bottom dead center 下止点三、Engine operation principle 发动机工作原理3.1. Four-stroke gasoline engine operation principle四冲程汽油机工作原理1. intake stroke 进气行程2. compression stroke 压缩行程3. expansion stroke 膨胀行程4. exhaust stroke 排气行程5. combustible mixture 可燃混合气6. intake valve 进气门7. spark plug 火花塞8. exhaust valve 排气门9. exhaust gas 废气3.2 Four-stroke diesel engine operational principle四冲程柴油机工作原理1. intake stroke 进气行程2. compression stroke 压缩行程3. expansion stroke 膨胀行程4. exhaust stroke 排气行程5. intake 进气6. compression 压缩7. combustion 燃烧8. expansion 膨胀9. exhaust 排气10. air 空气11. injector 喷油器12. exhaust gas 废气3.3 Two-stroke gasoline engine op eration principle二冲程汽油机工作原理1. combustible mixture 可燃混合气2. inlet port 进气口3. crankcase 曲轴箱4. precompressed mixture 预压混合气5. transfer canal 输气道6. intake port 进气口7. exhaust port 排气口8. exhaust gas 废气9. spark plug 火花塞3.4 Two-stroke diesel engine oper ation principle二冲程柴油机工作原理1. air 空气2. blower pump 扫气泵3. precompressed air 预压空气4. air chamber 空气室5. inlet port 进气口6. injector 喷油器7. exhaust valve 排气门8. exhaust gas 废气四、Engine performance发动机性能1. fixed throttle characteristics 速度特性2. part throttle characteristics 负荷特性3. engine speed 转速4. torque 扭矩5. horsepower 功率6. specific（特效药、详细的精确的） fuel consumption 燃油消耗率五．Crank connecting rodmechanism曲柄连杆机构5.1 Cylinder block 机体组1. cylinder block 汽缸体2. cylinder liner 汽缸套3. cylinder bearing surface 汽缸套表面4. cylinder head 汽缸盖发动机5. inlet manifold mountingflange 进气歧管凸缘6. oil inlet hole 加油孔7. cylinder head cover 汽缸盖罩8. cylinder head gasket 汽缸盖衬垫9. oil filter mounting flange 机油滤清器凸缘10. ventilating pipe mounting seat 通风管座11. cylinder block stiffeningrib 汽缸体加强肋12. rear main bearing cover 后主轴承罩13. main bearing cap 主轴承盖14. oil sump pan gasket 油底壳衬垫15. oil sump/pan 油底壳16. fuel pump mountingflange 燃油泵凸缘17. ignition distributor mounting f lange 分电器凸缘18. camshaft bearing bushseat 凸轮轴轴承座19. camshaft drive(gear)cover 凸轮轴驱动齿轮罩20. cylinder head covergasket 汽缸盖罩衬垫5.2 Piston,connecting rod 活塞连杆组1. connecting rod shank 连杆杆身2. connecting rod small end 连杆小头3. connecting rod bushing 连杆衬套4. spring clip 弹簧卡环5. piston pin 活塞销6. piston head 活塞头部7. piston ring groove 活塞环槽8. compression ring 压缩环9. oil scraper ring 油环10. piston skirt 活塞裙部11. piston pin boss 活塞销座12. connecting rod bearing halfsh ell 连杆轴瓦13. connecting rod cap 连杆螺栓14. connecting rod cap 连杆大头盖15. Connecting rod end 连杆大头5.3 Crankshaft,flywheel 曲轴飞轮组1. crankshaft front end 曲轴前端2. front main journal 前主轴颈3. oil passage hole 机油孔4. crank pin 曲柄销5. crank web 曲柄臂6 counterweight 平衡重7 crankshaft collar 曲轴后端凸缘8 flywheel 飞轮9 flywheel gear ring 飞轮齿圈10 flywheel lock plate 飞轮锁片11 clutch shaft bearing 离合器轴轴承12 main bearing halfshell(upper,lo wer) 主轴承（上、下）轴瓦13 crankshaft thrust halfring 曲轴止推片14 bearing tang 轴瓦定位凸键六、Valve mechanism配气机构6.1 Side valve 侧置气门1 camshaft 凸轮轴2 cam 凸轮3 tappet 气门挺杆4 side valve 侧置气门5 crankshaft timing gear 曲轴正时齿轮6 camshaft gear-wheel 凸轮轴齿轮7 gear drive 齿轮传动6.2 Overhead valve 顶置气门1 camshaft 凸轮轴2 camfollower 凸轮顶杆3 push rod 推杆4 adjuster 调整螺钉5 rocker shaft 摇臂轴6 rocker shaft 摇臂7 valve spring 气门弹簧8 valve 气门9 valve 气道10 combustion chamber 燃烧室6.3 Overhead valve 顶置气门1 camshaft front bearing 凸轮轴前轴承2 valve head 气门头3 valve stem 气门杆4 tappet 挺筒5 lower valve spring collar 气门弹簧下环6 outer valve spring 外气门弹簧7 valve guide 气门导管8 inner valve spring 内气门弹簧9 shielding cap 护帽10 oil flinger 油封11 upper valve spring collar 气门弹簧上环12 valve split cone 气门锁片13 closer 螺塞14 rocker shaft 摇臂轴15 rocker arm 摇臂16 rocker bracket 摇臂支座17 retaining washer 定位摇臂18 thrust washer 止推摇臂19 rocker adjusting screw 摇臂调整螺钉20 push rod 推杆21 camshaft rear bush 凸轮轴后轴承22 camshaft 凸轮轴23 camshaft center bush 凸轮轴中间轴承承承承24 cam 凸轮25 oil pump driving gear 机油泵驱动齿轮6.4 Valve-timing diagram 配气相位图1 TDC（top dead center）上止点2 BDC(bottom dead center) 下止点3 intake opens 进气门开4 intake close 进气门关5 exhaust opens 排气门开6 exhaust closes 排气门关7 direction of rotation 旋转方向七、Gasoline engine-fuel s ystem汽油机供油泵7.1 Fuel system 供油泵1 fuel level gauge 油面指示表2 air cleaner 空气滤清器3 carburetor 化油器4 inlet manifold 进气歧管5 exhaust manifold 排气歧管6 fuel pump 汽油泵7 fuel filter 汽油滤清器8 exhaust silencer 排气消声器9 fuel pipe 油管10 fuel tank 汽油箱7.2 Air cleaner 空气滤清器1 intake tube 进气管2 deflector knob 导流旋扭3 air deflector 空气导流器4 cleaner body 滤清器壳5 butterfly nut 蝶形螺帽6 filter cover 滤清器盖7 filter seal ring 滤清器密封环8 cleaner cartridge 滤清器滤芯9 silencer element 消声元件10 crankcase bleed pipe 曲轴箱通风管11 hot air pipe 热空气管7. 3 Fuel pump,fuel filter 汽油泵，汽油滤清器1 fuel pump base 汽油泵座2 diaphragm 膜片3 fuel inlet neck 汽油进口4 fuel pump body 汽油泵壳5 filter screen 滤清器网6 bowl cover 泵盖7 fuel feed port 汽油出口8 distance washer 调整间隔垫圈9 diaphragm spring 膜片弹簧10 rocker arm 摇臂11 fulcrum pin 杠杆支点销12 fuel filter 汽油滤清器13 filter body 滤清器壳14 filter cartridge 滤清器滤芯15 glass bowl 玻璃滤杯16 bowl retaining clip 滤杯支承夹7.4 Simple carburetor 简单化油器1 air cleaner 空气滤清器2 valve needle 针阀3 float 浮子4 nozzle 喷管5 chock tube 喉管6 throttle valve 节气门7 intake manifold 进气歧管8 metering jet 量孔9 float chamber 浮子室10 intake valve 进气门7.5 Carburetor 化油器1 down-draft carburetor 下喷式化油器2 nozzle 喷管3 float chamber 浮子室4 choke tube 喉管5 throttle valve 节气门6 intake manifold 进气歧管7 two-barrel carburetor 双管化油器8 choke tube 喉管9 plug 旋塞10 filter gauze 滤清器金属丝网11 fFuel inlet port 进气门口12 valve seat 阀座13 valve needle 针阀14 float needle valve 浮子针阀15 float pivot pin 浮子销16 float 浮子17 float chamber 浮子室18 accelerator pump 加速泵7.6 Carburetor elements化油器零件1 throttle lever 节气门杆2 pull lever 拉杆3 release lever 放松杆4 throttle valve spindle 节气门轴5 throttle valve 节气门6 main metering jet 主量孔7 idle metering jet 怠速量孔8 accelerator pump discharge noz zle 加速泵输出喷管9 ball valve 球阀10 emulsion pipe 泡沫管11 air jet 空气喷孔12 starting device jet 起动喷孔13 accelerator pump piston 加速泵活塞14 operating cam 操纵凸轮15 accerlerator pump lever 加速泵杆16 adjustable stop 可调限位螺钉7.7 Carburetor control 化油器操纵件1 throttle control lever 节气门操纵杆2 connecting lever rod 连接拉杆3 cable wire 拉索4 connecting adaptor 连接杆5 cable hose 拉索软管6 cable grommet 拉索橡胶圈7 throttle control cablehandle 节气门操纵拉钮8 choke control cablehandle 阻风门操纵拉钮9 pedal lever bracket 踏板拉杆支架10 accelerator pedal 加速踏板11 accelerator pedal hinge 加速踏板铰链12 accelerator pedal mounting bracket 加速踏板安装支架13 flexible boot cap 挠性防尘护套14 roller 滚子15 accelerator pedal lever 加速踏板杠杆16 accelerator pedal return spring加速踏板回位弹簧7.8 Gasoline injection 汽油喷射1 fuel tank 汽油箱2 electric fuel pump 电动汽油泵3 fuel filter 燃油滤清器4 distributor pipe 分油管5 pressure regulator 压力调节器6 electronic control unit 电控单元7 injector 喷油器8 start valve 起动阀9 idle-speed adjusting screw 怠速调节螺钉10 throttle-valve switch 节气门开关11 throttle valve 节气门12 airflow sensor 空气流量计13 relay 继电器组14 oxygen sensor 氧传感器15 coolant-temperature sensor 冷却液温度传感器16 thermo time switch 温度时间开端17 distributor 分电器18 auxiliary-air device 补充空气阀19 idle-mixture adfustingscrew 怠速混合气调节螺钉20 battery 蓄电池21 ignition starter switch 点火起动开关7.9 Electric fuel pump,Injector 电动汽油泵,喷油器1 inlet 汽油2 relief valve 卸压阀3 roller-cell pump 液子泵4 permanent magnet 永久磁铁5 armature 电枢6 non-return valve 单向阀7 outlet 出油8 fuel inlet 燃油进口9 filter inlet 滤清器10 electrical connection 电插头11 solenoid winding 电磁开关线阀12 return spring 回位弹簧13 solenoid plunger 电磁铁芯14 needle 针阀7.10 Sensor 传感器1 coolant-temperature senor 冷却液温度传感器2 terminal 电接头3 hosing 壳体4 thermistor 热敏电阻5 oxygen sensor 氧传感器6 electrical connector 电连接器7 cover 保护管8 body 传感器体9 shield over element 保护元件八、Diesel engine-fuel system柴油机供油系8.1 Fuel system 供油泵1 fuel tank 柴油箱2 overflow valve 溢油箱4 feed pipe 低压油管5 fuel feed pump 手动输油泵6 fuel feed pump 输油泵7 injection pump 喷油泵8 return pipe 回油管9 pressure pipe 高压油管10 combustion chamber 燃烧室11 injector 喷油器12 exhaust pipe 排气管13 exhaust valve 排气门14 return pipe 排油管15 air cleaner 空气滤清器16 intake pipe 进气管8.2 Combustion chamber 燃烧室1 ω type chamber ω型燃烧室2 ball type chamber 球型燃烧室3 Swirl chamber 涡流室燃烧室4 precombustion chamber 预燃室燃烧室8.3 Injection pump 喷油泵1 camshaft 凸轮轴2 roller tappet 滚轮挺柱3 plunger spring 柱塞弹簧4 plunger 柱塞5 control sleeve 控制套筒6 control rod lack 控制齿条7 inlet port 进油口8 pump cylinder 泵缸9 feeding gallery 进油通道10 delivery valve 出油阀11 pressure pipe adaptor 高压油管接头8.4 Injection 喷油器1 nozzle holder 喷油器体2 fuel inlet passage 进油通道3 leak-off adaptor 漏油接头4 inlet adaptor 进油接头5 leak-off passage 漏油通道6 adjusting shim 调整垫片7 nozzle valve spring 针阀弹簧9 needle valve 针阀10 clearance filter 间隙滤芯11 spring adjusting screw 弹簧调整螺钉8.5 Speed governor 调速器1 accelerator pedal linkage 加速踏板杆件2 operating lever 操纵杆3 control rod link 控制杆连接件4 flyweight 飞块5 floating lever 浮动杠杆6 eccentric shaft 偏心轴九、Exhaust system 排气系统1 bracket 支架2 bracket plate 支板3 exhaust manifold joint 排气歧管接头4 double manifold 双排歧管5 double manifold collar 双排歧管凸缘6 exhaust clip 排气管夹头7 pipe U-bolt 排气管U型螺栓8 flexible support 挠性支座9 front silence 前消声器10 flexible mounting plate 挠性安装板11 distance sleeve 间隔套管12 silencer flexible mounting 消声器挠性安装件13 protecting plate 防护板14 rear silencer 后消声器15 intermediate pipe 中间排气管16 front exhaust pipe 前段排气管17 copper-asbestos gasket 紫铜-石棉垫网十、Turbo-supercharging 蜗轮增压10.1 Turbocharging system 蜗轮增压系统1 inlet port 进气口2 compressor 压气机3 inlet valve 进气门4 exhaust valve 排气门5 turbine 蜗轮6 exhaust port 排气口7 engine 发动机10.2 Turbocharger 蜗轮增压器1 air inlet port 空气进口2 compressor 压气机3 oil supply 润滑油入口4 oil return 润滑油出口5 exhaust gas 废气（柴油机）6 turbine 蜗轮7 exhaust gas 废气（蜗轮）十一、Emission control 排污控制11.1 Emission control system 排污控制系统1 air pump 空气泵2 exhaust pipe 排气管3 air passage 空气通道4 NOx catalytic convertor NOx催化反应器5 HC/CO catalyticconvertor HC/ CO催化反应器6 silencer 消声器7 bypass valve 旁通阀8 engine 发动机11.2 Catalytic convertor 催化转化器1 catalyst 催化剂颗粒2 internal pipe 内筒3 housing 外筒4 shell 壳体5 heat insulating material 绝热材料6 high temperature sensor 高温传感器7 silencer 消声器8 exhaust pipe 排气管十二、Engine-cooling system发动机冷却系12.1 Water cooling system 水冷系1 radiator 散热器2 radiator bottom tank 散热器下贮水室3 radiator core 散热器芯4 radiator top tank 散热器上贮水室5 fan 风扇6 water jacket 水套7 overflow pipe 溢流管8 drain plug 放水阀9 thermostat 节温器10 thermostat main valve 节温器主阀11 thermostat flexible bellows 节温器挠性波纹管12 thermostat bypass valve 节温器旁通管12.2 Radiator 传感器1 bottom radiator pipe 散热器出水软管2 radiator cowl 散热器罩3 top radiator cowl 散热器进水软管4 blind cable 百页窗拉索5 radiator filter 散热器加水口6 radiator shutter 散热器百页窗7 radiator filter cap 散热器加水口盖8 vacuum relief valve 真空安全阀9 pressure relief valve 减压阀10 filter sealing plate 加水口密封板11 radiator roller blind 散热器滚筒式百页帘12 overflow pipe 溢流管12.3 Fan,water pump 风扇，水泵1 fan blade 风扇叶片2 fan hub 风扇毂3 fan belt 风扇皮带4 fan pulley 风扇皮带轮5 shaft bearing 水泵轴承6 pump body 泵体7 water main inlet port 进水口8 water bypass inlet neck 旁通进水口9 self-adjusting seal unit 自动调节密封件10 pump impeller 水泵叶轮11 pump cover 泵盖12 cover gasket 泵盖衬垫13 water outlet port 出水口14 fan and pump shaft 风扇与水泵轴12.4 Air cooling system 风冷系1 blower 风扇2 blower-casing 风扇外壳3 reactor 定子叶轮4 reactor blade 定子叶片5 cooling air 冷却空气6 air cooled cylinder head 风冷汽缸盖7 deflector 导向叶片8 cylinder head fin 气缸盖肋片9 cylinder block fin 气缸体肋片10 heating air outlet 热空气出口12 exhaust manifold 排气歧管13 blower pulley 风扇皮带轮14 blower impeller 风扇叶轮15 v-belt V型皮带16 impeller blade 叶轮叶片十三、发动机润滑系Engine-lubrication system13.1 Pressure lubrication 压力润滑1 oil passage 油道2 oil filter tube 加油管3 oil filter cap 加油管盖4 bypass oil cleaner 分流式机油滤清器5 oil pressure sensor 油压传感器6 dipstick 油标尺7 oil drain hole 放油孔8 oil strainer 机油集滤器9 oil pressure relief valve 机油限压阀10 oil pump outlet pipe 机油泵出油管11 centrifugal oil cleaner 离心式机油滤清器12 gear chain lubrication jet 齿轮链条润滑喷孔13 gear chain lubrication passage 齿轮链条润滑油道14 main pressure oil passage 主油道13.2 Oil pump 机油泵1 oil pressure relief valve spring 限压阀弹簧2 oil pressure reliefvalve ball 限压阀钢球3 oil pump cover plate 机油泵盖板4 oil pump gear 机油泵齿轮5 oil pump body 机油泵壳体6 driving shaft pilot sleeve 驱动轴导套7 oil pump driving shaft 机油泵驱动轴8 oil pump driving gear 机油泵驱动齿轮9 oil inlet pipe 进油管10 lock washer 止锁垫圈11 oil suction pipe joint 进油管接头12 oil strainer cover 机油集滤器盖13 screen strainer 滤网14 oil strainer bottom 机油集滤器底版13.3 Oil cleaner 机油滤清器1 handle 手柄3 filter shaft 滤清器轴4 filter cover 滤清器盖5 thrust plate 压板6 filtering disc 滤片7 distance disc 隔片8 filtering element bolt 滤清元件螺栓9 thrust washer 止推垫圈10 filter body 滤清器壳体11 drain plug 放油塞12 cleaning edges 滤清肋片13 cleaning edges spindle 滤清肋片芯轴14 filter cover base 滤清器支座15 pressure relief valve 限压阀16 filter cover bolt 滤清器盖螺栓17 cartridge 滤芯13.4 Oil cooling radiator 机油散热器1 radiator core 散热器芯子2 stiff pipe 硬管3 stiff pipe shackle 硬管夹架4 oil inlet hose 进油软管5 T-pipe T型管6 shut-off cock 旋塞开关7 connecting pipe 接头8 oil outlet host 出油软管十四、发动机点火系Engine-ignition system14.1 Ignition system 点火系1 battery 蓄电池2 ignition switch 点火开关3 coil 点火线圈4 engine camshaft 发动机凸轮轴5 distributor drive rotates 分电器驱动轴6 contact breaker 继电器触点7 capacitor 电容器8 rotor 转子9 distributor cap 分电器盖10 high tension lead 高压导线11 sparking plug 火花塞12 vehicle frame 车架14.2 Lead battery 铅蓄电池2 cell cover 电池盖3 battery negative terminal 蓄电池负极接头4 cell filler plug 电池加液盖5 battery positiveterminal 蓄电池正极接头6 cell connector 电池连接件7 negative plate 负极板8 separator 隔板9 positive plate 正极板10 sediment space 沉淀区11 cell separator 电池隔板14.3 Ignition coil 点火线圈1 winding insulatinglayer 绕组绝缘涂层2 core insulating tube 铁芯绝缘管3 primary winding 初级线圈4 winding insulation 绕组绝缘层5 clamping ring 夹圈6 magnetic core 磁芯7 primary terminal 初级线圈接线柱8 high-tension leadterminal 高压导线接线柱9 ignition coil head 点火线圈盖10 insulating material 绝缘材料11 supplementary resistor 附加电阻12 magnetic shield 磁屏蔽13 high-tension winding 高压线圈14 core insulator 铁芯绝缘座15 coil case 线圈外壳14.4 Distributor 分电器1 ignition coil cable terminal 点火线圈导线接头2 spark plug cable terminal 火花塞导线接头3 distributor cap 分电器盖4 distributor cap innercontact 分电器盖内触点5 distributor rotor arm 分电臂6 contact arm 触点臂7 breaker fixed contact 断电器固定触点8 breaker spring 断电器弹簧9 breaker plate 断电器底版10 distributor shaft 分电器轴11 distributor case 分电器壳12 cap clamp spring 分电器盖弹簧夹13 manual spark-advanceselector 手动点火提前角选择器14 vacuum spark-advancecontrol 真空式点火提前角调节装置15 centrifugal spark-advance cont rol 离心式点火提前角调节装置16 breaker cam 断电器凸轮17 capacitor 容电器18 lubricating felt 润滑油毡19 carbon contact 碳触头20 contact point 触点21 terminal 接头14.5 Spark plug 火花塞1 spark plug terminal pin 火花塞电极销2 pin insulation 电极销绝缘体3 spark plug insulator 火花塞绝缘体4 spark plug body rim 火花塞壳体凸缘5 spark plug body hexagon 火花塞六角壳体6 spark plug body 火花塞壳体7 center electrode 中心电极8 spark plug thread 火花塞螺纹9 spark gap 火花间隔10 earth electrode 接地电极11 hot plug 热型火花塞12 normal spark plug 标准火花塞13 cold plug 冷型火花塞14 heat conductance way 导热途径14.6 Electronic ignition 电子点火1 magnetic slug 磁铁芯2 magnetic sensor磁性传感器3 magnetic pluse generator（发电机、发生器）磁脉冲发生器4 electronic control unit 电子控制单元5 ignition coil 点火线圈6 vacuum sensor 真空传感器7 flywheel rim 飞轮齿圈8 ignition lock 点火开关9 high-tension distributor 高压分电器10 amplifier 放大器11 throttle valve switch 节气门开关12 reference angle switch 基准角开关13 rotational-speed sensor 转速传感器14 proximity sensor 非接触式传感器15 microprocessor 微处理机十五、发动机起动系Engine-starting system 15.1 Starting system 起动系1 starting switch 起动开关2 contact point 触点3 contact plate 接触盘4 magnetic coil 磁化线圈5 starting breaker 起动断电器6 magnetic core 铁芯。
轮机工程、内燃机专业英语词汇表
轮机工程、内燃机专业英语词汇表Lesson 1marine 海运的，船用的diesel 柴油，柴油机internal 内部的combustion 燃烧 ignite 点燃 inject 喷射 chamber 腔，室 principle 原理，原则 operation 工作，操作，运转，进程charge 装，充；充填物fresh新鲜的，淡(水)的draw 抽吸cylinder 气缸compression 压缩piston 活塞fine 细小的，好的spray 喷雾，(水，油)雾burn 燃烧rotate 旋转，回转 medium 中间的，介质 alternator 交流发电机 in turn 依次，轮流变成 turn into 变成 event 事件，过程 stroke 冲程，行程separate (from) 分离，分开exhaust 排出，耗尽；排气combine (with) 结合，联合 inlet 进口，入口 scavenge 扫除；吹除blow 吹，鼓风residual 剩余的，残留的value 价值，数值injector 喷射器，喷油器 continue 继续(进行) revolution 转 theoretically 理论上地inefficient 效率低的，无效的advantage 优势，优点，长处 application 应用 propulsion 推进(装置) cause 引起；原因 force 迫使 crankshaft 曲铀propeller 螺旋桨，推进器 cycle 循环 consist (of) 由……组成fix 固定sequence 顺序，系列bottom dead centre (BDC) 下止点 top dead centre (TDC) 上止点 on board ship 在船上 r/min 转／分 reduction gear box 减速齿轮箱Lesson 2construction 结构 bedplate 机座 frame 机架 weld 焊接bolt 螺栓；用螺栓固定 seating 座，底座 liner (气缸)衬套 extend 延长，伸长 slot 槽，缝；开槽 opening 开口 height 高度 secure 固定 transverse 横向的chock 侧块，楔型块longitudinal 纵向的test 放置，坐落bearing 轴承cross 十字的，交叉的； stud 双头螺栓 cap 盖，帽 thrust 推，推力 block 块，体locate 位于，查出，找出integral 整体的flat 平的surface 表面mount 安装section 段，表面camshaft 凸轮轴enclose 包围，封闭casing 箱，外壳jacket 夹层，水套vertical 垂直的flange 法兰，翻边foremost 最前的expose 易露，露出edge 边缘drill 钻孔rotary 旋转的guide 导板，导向器，导向，引导insert 插入groove 槽，沟turn 车削，转动conical 锥形的screw 螺钉；用螺钉固定，拧入indicator 示功器cock 旋塞double 双层的cast iron 铸铁chain transmission 链条传动(机构) chromium 镀铬machine-turned 车削的，车制的approx 大约heat-resistant 耐热的Lesson 3recess 凹槽，凹座，凹入处 dowel 销钉pin 销子caulk 敛(铆)缝，嵌塞topmost 最上部narrow 狭窄的 diagonal 对角的，斜的overlap 重叠，搭接joint 接合，接头distributor 分配器slightly 轻微地round 圆的，使成圆形film (油)膜period 期间opposite 在……对面，与……相对 diameter 直径annular 环形的ensure 保证，担保assembly 组件，组装component 部件journal 轴颈shoe 滑靴，滑块horizontally 水平地adequate 足够的，充分的admit 允许进入，导入duct 管道scraper 刮子，刮油器shim 垫片，调整片thickness 厚度adjustment 调整，调节clearance 间隙appropriate 适当的channel 通道crankpin 曲柄销forge 锻造shrink 红套displace 错位，变位carrier ring 承磨环build-in 内装的，机内的，固定 top-bolt 锥体螺栓white metal 白合金telescope pipe 伸缩管，拉管fitted bolt 拂配螺栓Lesson 4survive 存在，生存strength 强度specific 明确的，详细而精确的 reject to 丢弃，排向…atmosphere 大气entrain 以气泡状态存在volume 量minimise 将……减到最少cavitation 气穴，气蚀proportion 比例，部分hopper 带支架的观察(镜，表) tundish 漏斗visual 看的，视觉的trumpet 喇叭nozzle 管口，喷嘴corrosion 腐蚀，锈overboard 向舷外merely 仅仅，只不过contact with 与……接触Lesson5maintenance 维护，保养select 选择among 在……之中affect 影响viscosity 粘度cetane 十六烷calorific 热(量)的，发热 sulphur 硫residue 残渣，残留物formation 形成product 产品，产物flash 闪光；闪亮gravity 重力content 内容，合量impurity 杂质depend 取决于，依靠residual 残余的available 可利用的，可获得的embody 包括(合)有，使具体化entirely 完全地，完整地 bunker 燃料舱distribute 分配various 各式各样的，多种多样 lag 包绕外层防护套 bunk 油舱duplex 双联的，双倍的 strainer 粗滤器remainder 储存storage 剩余，余额sediment 沉淀物buffer 缓冲器，贮存装置 spill 溢流regular 调节器climatic 气候的permit 允许meter 计量mechanism 机械机构plunger 柱塞barrel 桶，套桶sufficiently 充分地，足够地 atomize 将……喷成雾状 complexity 复杂，复杂性deposit 沉积物specification 规格，说明vanadium 钒sodium 钠asphaltene 沥青(烯)，沥育质precipitate 使沉淀，沉淀物aluminum 铝abrasive 有磨蚀的particle 颗粒silicon 硅oxide 氧化物nozzle 喷嘴catalytic 催化的clover 三叶草、苜蓿Lesson 6viscosity 粘度composition 组成storage 存储insoluble 不溶解的 impurity 杂质asphalt 沥青miscible 易混合的 filtration 过滤purifier 分水机 clarifier 分杂机conical 圆锥形的 periphery 外围，用边 perforate 穿(钻，冲)孔cylindrical 圆柱形的 bowl 分离筒ancillary 辅助的centrifuge 离心分离机 accumulation 积聚consume 消耗agitation 搅动circumstance 环境，详情Lesson 7process 过程removal 排除blow 鼓风supercharge 增压atmosphere 大气的pressurize 增压，加压 electrically 电动地blower 鼓风机，增压器 density 密度turbine 涡轮机 compressor 压缩机essential 基本的，重要的adequate 适当的，充分的arrangement 布置，安排 escape 逃逸，溢出 differential 差别的，不同的 swirl 使……旋涡运动 adjacent 邻近的，接近的Lesson8 successful 成功的 involve 涉及formation 形成considerable 相当的，大量的 exception 例外cleanse 清洗 carbonaceous 炭的detritus 磨屑commercially 商业上reversal 反向，变换lubricator 注油器 injector 注油塞 quill 注油针 impinge 射到expose 暴露 residual 残渣lacquer 胶膜interface 影响，干扰 counteract 克服undesirable 不需要的formulate 配制impart 给予alkalinity 碱度，碱性 detergency 去垢能力property 性质feature 特性，特点 friction 摩擦assist 帮助，协助 rupture 破裂deterioration 变质，恶化filter 滤器centrifuge 离心分离机telescope pipe 伸缩套管，拉管Lesson9reservoir 容器(文中指空气瓶) ready 准备好的immediate 立即的drop 下跌，下落by means of 利用，用…方法 compressor 压缩机feature 功(能)，部件drainage 排放，排泄facility 设备stringent 严厉的，严格的interlock 连锁prevent 防止automatic 自动的pilot 引导的，控制的，先导的 lever 杆direct 直接的engage 啮合，从事further 进一步地deposit 沉积物，沉淀explosion 爆炸pipeline 管路，管系 occurrence 发生，事物 properly 适当地careful 谨慎的，小心的 attempt 企图；试图 effect 作用，影响，效果 trap 挡板，收集器 burst 爆发，冲破 disc 盘isolate 隔绝，绝缘 fusible 易熔的plug 塞，堵melt 熔化，融化guard 防护，防卫，护罩possibility 可能性bursting cap 防爆帽Lesson 10instruction 指示，指令 sludge 渣，沉积物 purify 净化auxiliary 辅助的；辅助机械 operational (能)运行的，(可)操作的extend 延长，扩展approximately 接近，大约obstruction 阻塞，妨碍，障碍物 uniformly 均匀地，一致地 viscosity 粘度hopper (观察)窗(漏斗) erosion 浸蚀，剥蚀，烧蚀 centistoke 厘斯(运动粘度单位) diaphragm 隔膜，振动膜gland 密封(压盖) linkage 连接telegraph 车钟booster 增压泵Lesson 11remedy 排除(方法)，补救(措施) stick 粘住，卡住failure 失败，失灵delay 延迟，滞后watch 观察common 普通的，普遍的 result 由……引起，产生 diagram 图unequal 不相等的locate 找出，定位slacken 放松，减缓trace 查找，寻找responsibility 责任on the part of 在……方面Lesson 12medium 中等的，中间的currently 当前地，现在地，流行地rotational 转动的，旋转的 entirely 完全地trunk 筒形的，箱形的 rationalization 合理化layout 布置，设计 configuration 结构，布置alternatively 或者，另一个办法 twin 双的，对的 bank 排，列，组enclose 围起，围绕 column 架rigid 刚硬的，坚固的 sloping 倾斜的access 通道invariably 总是，不变地 solid 完整的，坚固的 multi-throw 多拐的robust 坚固的，结实的 develop 增进，扩大 imposing 施加的alignment 对中，成直线 exception 例外withdraw 放出waterjacket 冷却水套 aperture 孔，洞interpose 放入，插入 thickness 厚度ratio 比率(值) cylindrical 圆柱型的bore 孔tiny 细小的promote 促进，提高sacrifice 牺牲，供奉retain 保持，保留porous 多孔的，能渗透的 in line 成行，直列 fixed centre type 固定中心式 marine type 船用型，中心可调式Lesson13bowl 盆，钵，盘toroidal 环形空腔，环形突起 rim 边缘，曲起accommodate 容纳splash 飞溅conduct 传导region 区域precisely 精确地，正确地 alloy 合金 boss 活塞销座孔endwise 在端部circlip 卡簧tin 锡flash 飞边indium 铟nip 压隙equivalent 相等量bridge 轴承盖accuracy 精度circular 圆形的tighten 上紧assist 援助，帮助 expel 驱逐，驱赶thermal 热的recondition 修理，使复原 frequent 频繁的accomplish 完成rocket 摇，臀杆tappet 挺杆，凸子，顶头 prop 支撑，维持 allowance 允许，裕量 appropriate 适当的Lesson 14extensive 广阔的，广泛的overhaul 彻底检修，大修，解松(船)的绳索，essential 必要的，基本的 external 外部的 prudent 谨慎的 cut off 切断，断开 graduation 分度，刻度 reasonable 合理的，有益的tolerance 容许量 pyrometer 高温计 register 记录，登记 ancillary 辅助的 symptom 症状，征兆 accompany 陪伴，结伴Lesson 15displacement 位移，排水量centrifugal 离心的rotary 旋转的reciprocating 往复的volute 涡形(的)，涡壳turbine 涡轮，涡轮机regenerative 再生的 periphery 外围，周边 mesh 啮合 helical 螺旋状的 void 空的，空旷的 slot 槽elliptical 椭圆的 swash 遮蔽，隐藏 tangential 无关的 moderate 中等的，适度的 attain 达到，获得Lesson 16boiler 锅炉distinct 截然不同的 furnace 炉子，炉膛 bent 弯的drum 鼓，锅筒 header 联箱 generate 产生 downcomer 下降管natural 自然的 donkey 辅助的 installation 装置steam ship 蒸汽机船 motorship 内燃机船 composite 混合的，复合的 mounting 附件fitting 附件，配件 overpressure 超压presence 在场，出席 initially 初始地 purge 吹除，驱气 vapour 蒸汽 burner 燃烧器，喷灯 sample 样品 analysis 分析scum 泡沫，浮渣soot blower 吹灰器draught 强行通风superheater 过热器gradual 逐渐的refractory 耐火的ease 释放recovery 回收，再生saturated 饱和的emulsion 乳化液，混合液exceed 超过extraction 提取物，提出物economizer 省油(煤)器，节能器combustible 可燃的secure 封闭，关紧 depressurize 减压liberate 释放funnel 烟囱intermediate port 中途港。
机舱所有部件英文翻译
电动马达electric motor一级气阀总成compression 1_st stage plate valve 一级气阀阀座1_st stage valve seat一级气阀上座1_st stage valve upper part一级气阀底座1_st stage valve lower part一级气阀进气阀片1_st stage suction valve plate一级气阀进气阀弹1_st stage suction valve spring簧一级气阀排气阀片1_st stage delivery valve plate一级气阀排气阀弹1_st stage delivery valve spring簧一级气阀导管1_st stage valve guide sleeve一级气阀装配螺丝1_st stage valve assembly screw一级气阀螺帽1_st stage valve nut一级气阀装配螺丝1_st stage valve washer垫一级气阀螺栓1_st stage valve screw一级气阀螺帽1_st stage valve nut二级气阀总成compression 2_nd stage plate valve 二级气阀阀座2_nd stage valve seat二级气阀上座2_nd stage valve upper part二级气阀底座2_nd stage valve lower part二级气阀进气阀片2_nd stage suction valve plate二级气阀进气阀弹2_nd stage suction valve spring簧二级气阀排气阀片2_nd stage delivery valve plate二级气阀排气阀弹2_nd stage delivery valve spring簧二级气阀导管2_nd stage valve guide sleeve二级气阀装配螺丝2_nd stage valve assembly screw二级气阀螺帽2_nd stage valve nut二级气阀螺栓2_nd stage valve screw气缸头cylinder head二级阀盖2_nd stage valve direction cover低压空冷器low pressure air cooler高压空冷器high pressure air cooler锌块zinc plate空气滤网air filter曲轴crankshaft连杆connecting_rod连杆大端帽connecting_rod big_end cap连杆大端轴瓦connecting_rod big_end bearing sleeves 连杆铜套connecting_rod bush主轴瓦main bearing sleeves推力轴承环thrust bearing rings主轴承上体main bearing upper body主轴承下体main bearing lower body推力块thrust pad销子pin专用螺栓special screw活塞piston一级压缩环1_st stage compression ring二级压缩环2_nd stage compression ring活塞扭曲刮油环piston scraper nose ring活塞刮油环piston scraper gap ring齿轮油泵oil gear pump计量油泵oil metering pump计量油泵本体metering pump body柱塞plunger调节螺丝adjusting screw调节弹簧adjusting spring驱动轴Ⅰdrive shaft Ⅰ驱动轴Ⅱdrive shaft Ⅱ上盖upper cover下盖lower cover卡簧seger‵s ring弹簧圈spring ring轴承盖bearing cap检查阀check valve油粗滤器oil coarse filter油间隙滤器oil fine gap filter油旁通细滤器oil fine by_pass filter一级水分离器1_st stage water separator观察镜sight_glass压缩机一级安全阀compression 1_st stage safety valve弹簧spring阀体valve body座seat阀头vlave head压缩机二级安全阀compression 2_nd stage safety valve弹簧spring二级水分离器2_nd stage water separator安全阀safety valve一级水分离器阀1_st stage water separator vavle二级水分离器阀2_nd stage water separator vavle一级空气压力表1_st stage air pressure gauge二级空气压力表2_nd stage air pressure gauge油压表oil pressure gauge一/二级空气压力表阀cut_off valve for1_st and 2_nd stage air pressure gauges润滑系统溢流阀lubrication system overflow valve 阀座盖O令sealing cover "o_ring"进水温度计inlet water thermometor一级自动热力泄水automatic thermodynamic dewaterer of Ⅰstage二级自动热力泄水automatic thermodynamic dewaterer of Ⅱstage压缩空气温度计compressed air thermometer平衡器counterwight自动泄放阀automatic balancing valve本体body气缸cylinder盖子cover滑动杆slide接头union piece导套sleeve导套sleeve导套sleeve导套sleeve环ring嘴nozzle弹簧spring支撑环hard support ring w20*6直销straight pin 3h8*18弹性扣环springing retaining ring 20z弹性扣环springing retaining ring 28w环ring u16*6环ring u20*6环座sealing ring 17,2*20,9螺栓stud垫子gasket盖子cover螺丝screw垫子gasket螺丝screw盖子cover螺丝screw盖子cover垫子gasket底座bed plate螺栓stud锁紧垫lock washer 螺母nut手柄handle油尺dipstrick道门垫gaskt道门盖cover螺丝screw机架frame螺丝screw螺母nut专用螺丝fitter bolt螺母nut螺丝screw螺丝screw安全阀座housing弹簧spring阀片valve flap距离管distance pipe橡胶圈o ring螺丝screw道门盖cover道门垫gasket螺丝screw紧固片securing piece螺母nut道门盖cover道门垫gasket凸轮轴轴承camshaft bearing密封圈sealing ring盖子cover锁紧片locking plate螺丝screw上部主轴瓦main bearing shell,upper 下部主轴瓦main bearing shell,lower 主轴瓦螺栓main bearing stud定位销guide pin主轴承盖main bearing cap螺母nut锁紧螺母lock nut定位销guide pin螺丝screw前端盖end cover "fore"磨损环wear ring橡胶圈o ring导水管pipe接头union肘接头elbow union螺丝screw道门盖cover道门垫gasket螺丝screw垫片shim保护帽protective cap螺母nut缸盖螺栓stud f. cylinder cover道门垫gasket凸轮轴轴承camshaft bearing螺栓stud螺栓stud螺栓stud定位螺丝guide screw垫片gasket道门盖cover螺丝screw螺丝screw前端保护罩end guard,fore弹簧销spring pin手轮handle垫片washer侧后保护罩guard,side_aft保护罩guard侧前保护罩guard,side_fore螺丝screw垫片washer支撑保护罩supporting guard后端保护罩eng guard,aft螺丝screw盖子cover管口spout法兰flange垫子gasket油盖oil cover螺丝screw闷头螺丝plug screw导向上轴瓦guide bearing shell, upper 螺栓stud螺丝screw保险片securing piece隔离垫圈spacer ring螺丝screw螺母nut锁紧螺母lock nut导向轴承盖guide bearing cap螺丝screw油分离器芯oil separator insert油分离器座housing for oil separator 螺丝screw垫子gasket推力片thrust washer垫片washer螺丝screw定位销guide pin导向下轴瓦guide bearing shell,lower 螺丝screw盖子cover法兰blank flange垫子gasket螺丝screw油管oil trap接头union垫子gasket肘形管elbow螺母nut螺丝screw定位销guide pin上盖cover,upper part下盖cover,lower part螺丝screw螺丝screw螺丝screw螺丝screw上部密封圈sealing ring,upper part 下部密封圈sealing ring,lower part 螺母nut接头union回油管return oil pipe油封弹簧oil throw spring飞重counter weight闷头螺丝plug screw曲轴crankshaft飞重counter weight螺丝screw锁紧片securing piece锁紧块locking plate螺丝screw飞轮fly wheel螺母nut垫片washer油封圈oil throw ring齿轮gear wheel螺丝screw螺母nut专用螺丝fitter bolt螺丝screw螺母nut锁紧片lock washer定位销guide pin刹车片slide shoe间隙片distance piece专用螺栓fitted stud端板end plate定位销guide pin专用螺丝fitted bolt轮轴axle螺母nut轮毂hub锁紧片locking plate螺丝screw弹簧座spring guidespringnutwasherhand wheelvalve spindlegland nutindicator valvegasketconnecting piecegasketconnecting piecescrewring nuto ringsleeve for fuel valvestudo ringcooling jacketscrewo ringgasketcylinder linero ringguide pinvalve spindle guideplug screwgasketcoaminggasketnutstudplugcylinder covervalve seat ring,exh.dishvalve seat ring ,insetstarting valvespindlegasketscrewvalve seatspringslidehousingspringcastle nutscrewsplit pincirclipgudgeon pinbushconnecting rodupper bearing shell下轴瓦lower bearing shell轴承盖bearing cap镀烙活塞环chrome-plated piston ring 活塞环piston ring刮油环scraper ring刮油环scraper ring活塞piston集油盖oil collector锁垫lock washer螺丝screw连杆螺栓connecting rod bold锁线locking wire定位销plug摇臂rocker arm推力头ball thrust piece摇臂导套bush垫片washer卡簧circlip螺母nut螺杆stud定位螺丝stop screw摇臂座bracket螺母nut定位销plug推力螺丝thrust screw手柄handle弹簧销spring pin垫片washer盖子cover橡胶圈o ring垫片washer螺栓screw横销crossbar弹簧销spring pin摇臂rocker arm推力头ball thrust piece推力头ball thrust piece螺母nut定位销plug阀桥thrust piece止推螺丝thrust screw弹簧圈spring ring推力头ball thrust piece锥形环2/2 conical ring in2/2弹簧座spring disc进气弹簧internal spring排气弹簧external spring进气阀inlet valve轴套bush定位销plug定位销plug定位螺丝plug screw阀桥弹簧spring for thrust piece 推力套thrust bush弹簧圈spring ring推力脚thrust foot阀转子valve rotator排气阀outlet valve手柄handle橡胶圈o ring顶盖top cover垫子gasket螺母nut定位螺钉plug推力螺丝thrust screw推力头ball thrust piece 弹簧圈spring ring推力头ball thrust piece 卡簧circlip垫片washer摇臂轴shaft堵头螺丝plug screw盖子cover弹簧座spring guide顶头thrust piece推力垫片thrust washer推力销thrust pin弹簧spring滚轮座roller guide定位螺丝cup point screw 滚轮roller轴套bush滚轮销pin for roller螺丝screw座子housing座销guide pin螺丝screw定位螺丝stop screw顶头thrust piece顶杆push rod顶头thrust piece套管protective tube 橡胶圈o ring螺丝screw法兰flange定位螺丝cup point screw 弹簧spring顶头thrust piece滚轮座roller guide定位螺丝stop screw滚轮销pin for roller轴套bush滚轮roller堵头螺丝plug screw垫片gasket螺丝screw端盖end cover床垫gasket冷却元件cooling element床垫gasket废气出口gas outlet螺母nut螺栓stud增压器turbocharger紧固螺栓stay螺母nut弹簧垫spring washer隔离室deflection,chamber 垫子gasket弹簧垫spring washer螺丝screw接头reducing piece垫片gasket球阀ball coak螺丝screw进气端盖inlet bend螺丝screw密封圈sealing ring进气管inlet pipe床垫gasket螺丝screw螺丝screw垫片shim床垫gasket膨胀接头compensator螺丝screw进气弯管inlet bend床垫gasket螺母nut床垫gasket螺丝screw螺丝screw膨胀接头compensator床垫gasket螺丝screw螺丝screw螺丝screw法兰flange床垫gasket排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe膨胀接头compensator排烟管exhaust pipe螺丝screw连接块intermediate piece螺丝screw膨胀接头compensator排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe高压油泵总成fuel pump,complete泵体pump housing闷头螺丝plug screw垫片joint washer套筒阻塞总成barrel/plunger, complete 套筒barrel止回阀non_return valve阻塞plunger螺丝screw卡簧circlip调节杆regulation rod定位销guide pin齿圈gear rim上弹簧座upper spring plate弹簧spring下弹簧座lower spring plate推力盖thrust cap橡胶圈o ring橡胶圈o ring卡簧circlip弹簧spring接头connection piece橡胶圈o ring橡胶圈o ring垫圈disk指示标pointer螺母nut螺丝screw帽螺丝cap screw垫圈joint washer保护圈securing piece喷油器总成fuel valve,complete阀体valve body定位销guide pin油头偶件nozzle,complete锁帽screw cap推力杆thrust spindle弹簧spring调节螺丝adjusting screw锁紧螺母lock nut橡胶圈o ring高压油管总成high_pressure pipe,complete 橡胶圈o ring法兰flange螺丝screw接头union推力导套thrust bushing螺丝screw护套protective hose高压管high_pressure pipe法兰flange接头union橡胶圈o ring连轴节coupling part销子pin螺母nut螺丝screw轴shaft螺母nut卡簧circlip齿轮gear wheel键key螺丝screw锁紧螺母nut lock齿轮gear wheel 螺丝screw轮毂hub螺丝screw锁紧螺母nut lock导向圈guide ring 凸轮轴camshaft凸轮轴camshaft凸轮轴camshaft凸轮轴camshaft凸轮轴camshaft螺丝screw齿轮轴颈axle journal 轴套bush螺丝screw齿轮gear wheel 螺母nut开口销split pin齿轮gear wheel 齿轮盖cover螺母nut开口销split pin调速器governor螺丝screw锁垫lock washer 杠杆lever螺丝screw螺母nut开口销split pin螺丝screw座子housing螺母nut开口销split pin齿轮轴颈axle journal 齿轮gear wheel 轴套bush齿轮gear wheel 键key承磨环wear ring锁紧螺丝lock screw 隔离圈spacer ring同步马达synchronizing motor 切断器shut_down垫片disc轴承ball bearing齿轮gear wheel键key螺母nut开口销split pin接杆linkage开口销split pin销子pin定位销guide pin螺丝screw停止摇臂stop arm锁垫lock washer螺丝screw定位销guide pin拉杆头pull rod head开口销split pin拉杆头pull rod head闷头螺丝plug screw垫圈gasket螺母nut螺杆stud定位销guide pin螺杆stud销子pin弹簧臂spring arm弹簧spring轴套bush轴承bearing弹簧座spring housing销子pin螺丝screw弹簧spring导向圈guide ring销子pin导向圈guide ring拉杆pull rod螺母nut锁紧垫lock wsher拉杆头pull rod head螺母nut开口销split pin销子pin臂arm螺丝screw拉杆总成resilient pull rod,complete螺丝screw杠杆lever定位销guide pin螺丝screw锁紧垫lock washer定位销guide pin螺丝screw轴承bearing轴套bush轴shaft垫片washer止动圈stop ring螺丝screw电磁阀solenoid valve停止气缸stop cyclinder推力刹车thrust shoe锁垫lock washer锁垫lock washer制动螺丝stop screw限位气缸limitation cyclinder螺母nut锁紧螺母lock nut螺丝screw定位销guide pin垫片washer温度表 50—650℃thermoment 50—650℃温度表壳thermoment pocket压力表 0—2，5bar manometer 0—2，5bar压力表 0—6bar manometer 0—6bar压力表 0—10bar manometer 0—10bar压力继电器 0—pressostate 0—8bar8bar压差继电器 0，5diff.pressostat 0，5—4bar —4bar温度表 50—650℃ thermometer 50—650℃温度表壳thermometer pocket温度表 L125mm/20thermometer L125mm/20—200℃—200℃温度表壳L=100mm thermometer pocket L=100mm温度表 L=200mm/0thermometer L=200mm/0—120℃—120℃温度表壳 L=175mm thermometer pocket L=175mm温度表 0—120℃thermometer 0—120℃温度表壳thermometer pocket线性温度表 0—tele_thermometer 0—120℃120℃线性温度表壳sencor_pocket恒温器 70—120℃ thermostat 70—120℃压力输送器pressure transmitters启动空气分配器总starting air distributor,complete 成齿轮gear wheel轴shaft轴套bush螺丝screw垫片gasket分配器本体housing螺丝screw密封圈sealing ring空气分配垫distributor disc锁垫lock washer螺母nut定位销guide pin螺母nut垫片gasket启动阀本体housing卡簧circlip螺丝screw垫片gasket弹簧spring活塞阀valve piston按钮button销子pin弹簧spring阀座valve housing阀座valve seat阀杆valve splindle启动活塞阀总成starting piston valve检查销check pin齿轮gear wheel垫片gasket闷头螺丝plug screw闷头螺丝plug screw齿轮gear wheel端盖cover螺丝screw销子pin垫子gasket闷头螺丝plug screw销子pin泵体pump housing螺丝screw活塞piston弹簧spring缸体cylinder弹簧座spring house螺母nut螺帽cap nut键key齿轮gear wheel螺母nut导向管（安全滤器）guide tube滑油滤器总成lub.oil filer complete 隔离圈spacer ring滤器元件filter element泄放闷头drain plug密封圈sealing ring旁通阀by_pass valve密封圈sealing ring旁通阀by_pass valve端盖cover滑油冷却器总成lub.oil cooler,complete 闷头螺丝plug screw垫圈gasket泄放考克drain cock垫圈gasket螺栓stud螺母nut端盖end cover密封垫gasket冷却器本体cooler housing垫片gasket法兰flange闷头螺丝plug screw螺丝screw冷却器元件cooler element端盖end cover螺栓stud螺母nut垫子gasket定位螺丝guide screw中心轴roller mandrel滤器总成filter,complete螺母nut螺丝screw滤芯filter cartridge垫子gasket闷头螺丝plug screw螺丝screw主动齿轮shaft w. gear wheel, long 泵体pump housing定位销guide pin键key从动齿轮shaft w. gear wheel, short 端盖cover闷头螺丝plug screw垫圈gasket螺丝screw活塞piston缸体cylinder轴封shaft seal定位圈distance ring连轴节coupling卡簧circlip弹簧spring弹簧座spring housing垫片gasket螺母nut螺帽cap nut燃油滤器总成fuel oil filter,complete 滤芯filter element螺丝screw浮球level switch密封圈packing ring闷头螺丝plug screw盖子cover泄露箱drain box闷头螺丝plug screw溢流管overflow pipe闷头螺丝plug screw垫片gasket泵体pump housing键key螺母nut叶轮impeller螺丝screw旋转密封rotating sealing 密封圈sealing ring滚珠轴承ball bearing轴承座bearing housing 轴shaft卡簧circlip键key齿轮gear wheel锁紧片lock plate螺母nut盖子螺栓cover bolt流量计螺母flow meter cap nut螺母垫cap nut washer盖子橡胶圈cover rubber ring收集盘collector收集盘橡胶圈collector rubber ring收集盘螺栓collector bolt收集盘螺栓导管collector bolt guide收集盘螺栓弹簧collector bolt spring收集盘螺栓螺母collector bolt nut分油机本体圈centrifuge body ring分油机本体螺栓centrifuge body bolt上轴承盖upper bearing cover橡胶圈rubber ring流量计隔离垫flow meter spacer washer锁紧螺栓手轮clamping screw handwheel锁钩clamping screw dog盖子完整螺栓cover articulated bolt锁紧螺栓销clamping screw pin上轴承螺栓upper bearing bolt下轴承套lower bearing sleeve轴套密封sleeve sealing轴套螺母垫sleeve nut with washer锁紧垫lock—washer出口管观察镜outlet pipe with sight—glass 出口短管outlet stub pipe观察镜盖sight—glass cover观察镜管sight—glass pipe珠子ball观察镜盖螺丝sight—glass cover screw螺丝密封screw seal橡胶圈rubber ring螺丝screw供应管supply pipe供应管螺母supper pipe nut接头link阀valve弯头elbow密封圈seal ring压盖gland压盖螺栓gland screw排渣橡胶圈sludge drain rubber ring 排渣口螺栓sludge drain bolt接头link溢流阀头overflow valve hood弹簧spring螺栓bolt垫子washer隔离套spacing sleeve弯头elbow立轴drum shaft蜗杆worm蜗杆传动螺母worm round nut下轴承lower ball bearing隔离垫spacer washer传动螺母垫round nut with washer传动螺母垫round nut with washer轴向减震装置axial shock—absorber轴承ball bearing上轴承upper ball bearing隔离垫h=2，4，6 spacer washer挡水套thrower弹簧座spring housing橡胶圈rubber ring螺栓bolt弹簧垫spring washer推力块thrust guide弹簧spring弹簧座plug上轴承盖upper bearing cover盖子橡胶圈cover rubber ring盖子螺栓cover bolt上挡水套upper thrower轴承上盖bearing upper guard上挡水套橡胶圈upper thrower rubber ring 上盖螺栓upper cover screw涡轮轴总成wormgear shaft assy涡轮轴wormgear shaft圆孔螺母垫round nut with washer锁垫lock —washer连轴节轴承圆孔螺round nut with washer母锁垫lock —washer保护盖guard密封sealing轴承ball bearing橡胶圈rubber ring涡轮wormgear定位环retaining ring with pin锥形销taper stud涡轮轴轴承wormgear shaft ball bearing摩擦联轴器本体friction coupling body摩擦联轴器轴承friction coupling ball bearing联轴器间隙轴套coupling spacing sleeve摩擦联轴器轴承friction coupling ball bearing驱动器本体driver assy驱动器密封driver seal驱动器螺丝driver bolt弹簧垫spring washer摩擦锁总成friction blocks_assy摩擦锁friction block摩擦片螺丝friction lining with screw固定螺丝fixing screw保护角块protective angle plate assy联轴器固定橡胶块flexible coupling rubber pad轴承座 bearing housing螺栓bolt弹簧垫spring washer泵驱动盖pump drive cover泵驱动盖密封pump drive cover seal泵驱动盖螺栓pump drive cover bolt垫片washer涡轮箱盖wormgear housing cover计数轴套revolution counter shaft sleeve固定螺丝set screw计数轴体revolution counter shaft assy定位环retaining ring销pin计速器传动轮helical toothed wheel assy.for revolution counter 锥形销taper stud手轮总成handwheel assy闷头密封filler plug seal涡轮箱盖螺丝wormgear housing cover bolt 螺母cap nut垫块washer小锁紧圈small clamping ring比重环selecting guard,dia.67mm比重环selecting guard,dia.83mm比重环selecting guard,dia.86mm比重环selecting guard,dia.90mm比重环selecting guard,dia.95mm比重环selecting guard,dia.101mm 比重环selecting guard,dia.109mm小橡胶圈small rubber ring桶盖drum cover密封圈 seal ring橡胶圈 rubber ring盘盖disk set cap分离片drum disk盘架directional flow unit大锁紧圈big clamping ring橡胶圈 rubber ring活塞slidable drum base橡胶圈 rubber ring橡胶圈 rubber ring导板堵头阀ring guide valve valve plug 导板ring guide弹簧ring guide spring弹簧座spring base螺丝spring base bolt分离桶螺丝distributing cover bolt橡胶圈rubber ring流量计体flow meter body流量计活塞flow meter piston轴shaft流量计轴套flow meter sleeve流量计轴套销flow meter sleeve pin弹簧spring闷头plug橡胶圈rubber ring密封seal调节圈adjusting ring固定螺丝set screw压力计橡胶圈manometer rubber ring压力计manometer温度计thermometer温度计密封thermometer seal供应短管supply stub pipe密封圈seal ring垫子washer弹簧sprng螺母nut手轮handwheel螺母cap nut垫子washer线型短管threaded stub pipe阀valve管端口hose end piece嘴直径：3，4，5，6nozzle管橡胶圈pipe rubber ring流量计本体橡胶圈flow meter body rubber ring 配水盘总成directional flow unit assy出水盘distributing cover分配轴套distributing sleeve assy分配轴套密封distributing sleeve seal分配盘distributing disk分配盘密封distributing disk seal配水圈distributing ring锁紧帽 round slotted nut配水盘密封圈 seal ring配水盘橡胶圈distributing ring rubber ring 隔离垫spacer washer螺栓bolt垫子washer控制阀总成control valve assy控制阀短管control valve stub pipe assy 短管橡胶圈 stub pipe rubber ring控制阀密封总成control valve seal assy控制阀箱control valve housing assy控制阀考克control valve cock弹簧spring控制阀垫片 valve washer控制阀手轮总成control valve handwheel assy 手轮锥形销handwheel taper stud控制阀盘control valve disk plate帽形垫cap washer帽形垫螺丝cap washer screw控制阀箱螺丝control valve housing screw水位指示管总成water level indicator pipe assy 管密封pipe seal控制阀密封seal控制阀短螺栓 stud bolt短螺栓帽nut垫片washer连接螺母coupling nut连接密封link seal阀接头valve link阀体valve assy阀管端头valve hose end piece滤器filter assy接头link闷头螺母plug nut固定螺栓anchor bolt大下帽big lower cap大橡胶圈big damping ring大上帽big upper cap小下帽small lower cap小橡胶圈small damping ring小上帽small upper cap固定螺栓帽anchor bolt nut供油泵总成。
汽车配件中英文术语对照
Lamp system & Horn 灯光系统与喇叭 Back up lamp/Sedanwagon/back up light 倒车灯 Bulb 灯泡 Bumper light 保险杠灯 Center stop lamp 中央高位制动灯 Coner lens 角灯玻璃 Corner Light 角灯 Dome lamp 车顶灯 Door lamp 车门灯 Fender maker lamp、Side marker light车边(辐)灯 Fog lamp 雾灯 Foglight lens 雾灯片
中文品名 发动机系统 发动机系统 皮带(链条) 凸轮轴 连杆 曲轴箱 曲轴 汽缸 汽缸垫片 汽缸套 汽缸体 汽缸盖 引擎脚 飞轮 活塞 活塞销 活塞环 皮带盘(滑轮组) 推杆 摇臂 摇臂轴 张紧轮 正时皮带(链条)护罩 正时齿轮 汽门 汽门座 汽门间隙调整螺栓螺帽 汽门锁夹 汽门导管 汽门举杆 汽门弹簧 燃油系统 加速踏板 空气滤清器总成 空气流量计 活性炭罐 化油器总成 催化净化器 差压阀 废气回收管 废气回收阀 加油管 燃油蓄压器 然油分配器 燃油滤清器 油管 燃油泵总成 燃油葙总成 油箱盖 喷油嘴 喷油器
Batter Ignition system Condenser Distributor assembly Distributor cap External resistor Ignition coil Ignition switch Rotor Spark-pulg wire Spark-pulg, Glow plug Starter relay
英文品名 Engine System Engine System Belt / Chain Camshaft Connecting rod Crank case Crank shaft Cylinder Cylinder gasket Cylinder liner/ Cylinder sleeve Cylinder block Cylinder head Engine stopper Fly wheel Piston Piston pin Piston ring Pulley Push rod Rocker arm Rocker shaft Tensioner Timing belt (chain) shield Timing gear Valve Valve seat Valve adjusting screw & nut Valve cotter Valve guide Valve lifter/ Valve tappet Valve spring Fuel Systerm Accelerator pedal Air fiter Air flow meter Carbon canister Carburetor assembly Cstslytic Differential pressure valve EGR tube EGR valve Filler tub Fuel accumlator Fuel distributor Fuel filter Fuel pipe Fuel pump assmbly Fuel tank assmbly Fuel tank cap Injection nozzle Injection valve
汽车专业英语
1.Cylinder block 气缸体2.Cylinder liner 气缸套3.Cylinder head 气缸盖4.Cylinder head gasket 气缸盖垫5.Cylinder haad fasteners 气缸盖螺栓6.Cylinder head cover gasket 气缸盖罩衬垫7.Cylinder head cover 气缸盖罩8.Pistons 活塞9.Piston pin 活塞销10.Piston ring set 活塞环组11.Crankshaft 曲轴12.Crankshaft bearing 曲轴轴瓦13.Camshaft 凸轮轴14.Camshaft sprocket 凸轮轴齿形皮带轮15.Camshaft bearings 凸轮轴轴承16.Tappet 挺杆17.Push rod 推杆18.Rocker arm shaft 摇臂轴19.Hydraulic bucket tappet 液压挺杆20.Flywheel 飞轮21.Core plug 堵塞22.Seal 密封环（活塞）23.Engline carrier 发动机架24.Bonded rubber mounting 橡胶支座25.Crandcase breather 曲轴箱通风管26.Heate pipe for crankcase breather housing曲轴箱进气加热管27.Wiring barress for heater pipe 加热管线束28.Intermediate plate 中间板29.Power unit protection 动力总成护板30.Noise damping pan 隔音板常用汽车英文缩写A/C Air Conditioning 空调A/T Automatic Transaxle (Transmission) 自动变速器ABS Anti-lock Brake System 防抱死刹车系统1.Cover 发动机盖罩2.Dreve plate for converter变扭器驱动盘3.Engine speed sender wheel发动机转速传感器齿轮4.Driveng shaft bearing驱动轴轴承5.Sprocket for camshaft凸轮轴齿形皮带轮6.Ribbed belt多楔皮带7.Belt tension damper皮带张紧减震器8.Crankshaft vibration damper曲轴减震器9.V-belt pulleyV型皮带轮10.Ldler roller惰轮11.Ribbged belt cover多楔皮带罩12.Balance shaft 平衡轴13.Chain for balance shaft平衡轴链14.Chain tensioner链张紧器15.Sprocket链齿轮16.Mub for sender wheel凸轮轴位置传感器轮17.Toothed belt sprocket injection pump喷油泵齿形皮带轮18.Camshaft oil seal foothed elt side凸轮轴油封,齿形皮带端19 Camshaft seal凸轮轴油封20.Toothd belt cover inj.pump喷油泵齿形皮带罩21.Toothd belt relay roller齿形皮带导向轮22.Intermediate shaft中间轴23.Intermediate shaft seal中间轴油封24.Toothed belt齿形皮带25.Damper减振器26.Toothd belt tensioner齿形皮带张紧器27.Toothed belt tor 2nd camshaft第二曲轴正时皮带28.Timing chain housing cover正时链条29.Chain sprocket 链轮30.Timing chain 正时链条SUV Sports Utility Vehicle运动型多功能车MPV Multi-Purpose Vehicle，也叫多功能汽车，俗称“子弹头”GT Grand Touring Cars高级旅行车1． Valve spring气门杆油封2. Valve stem seal气门弹簧3.Pressure limiting valve限压阀4.Swirl chamber涡流燃烧室5.Intake valve guide进气门导管6.Exhaust valve guide排气门导管7.Camshaft adjuster凸轮轴调节器8.Control housing控制壳体9.Toothed belt cover 齿形皮带罩10.Oil pressure switch 机油压力开关11.Oil temperature sender 机油温度传感器12.Oil pressure warning control unit机油压力报警控制单元13.Oil level sensor 机油标高开装置14..Oil filler cap 机油加油口盖15.Oil filler neck 机油加油管16.Dipstick 机油标尺17.Oil pump 机油泵18.Mounting bracket 安装支架19.Oil pump drive 机油泵驱动链条20.Pressure regulating valve 压力调节阀21.Oil filter 机油滤清器22.Oil cooler 机油冷却器23.Sump upper part 油底壳上部件24.Sump 油底壳25.Oil sump gasket 油底壳密封垫26.Oil reservoir 机油贮藏27.Oil cooler pipe 机油冷却油管28.Fanbelt 风扇皮带29.Fan wheel 风扇叶轮30.Electric fan 电动风扇AB air bag安全气囊ABRS Air Bag Restraint System 安全气囊AWD all-wheel drive全轮驱动AWS all-wheel steering全轮转向2WD Two-Wheel Drive 两轮驱动4WD Four-Wheel Drive 四轮驱动4WS Four-Wheel Steering 四轮转向ATS anti-thief system防盗系统1.Fan series resistor风扇串联电阻2.ELectric fan relay风扇继电器3.Coolant level sender冷却液液面高度传感器4.Fan thermoswitch风扇热敏开关5.Cooling fan housing冷却风扇罩6.Positioning unit定位装置7.Locking ring锁圈8.Air duct导风装置9.Expansion tank膨胀罐10.Aux coolant pump辅助冷却液泵继电器11.Aux coolant pump control unit辅助冷却液泵继电器12.Viscous fan coupling粘性风扇耦合器13.Coolant pump水泵14.Coolant pump seals水泵密封垫15.Coolant pump pulley水泵皮带轮16.Thermostat housing节温器壳体17.Bearing housing with impeller带水泵叶轮的水泵壳体18.Thermostat节温器19.Coolant hose flange冷却液软软管法兰20.Coolant pipe冷却液管21.Water hose冷却液软管22.Hose clip冷却液软这23.Radiator散热器24.Cap 膨胀罐盖25.Fan run-on thermoswitch风扇起动热敏开关26.Coolant temperature sender冷却液温度传感器27.Fan run-on relay风扇起动继电器28.Hydraulic motor液压马达29.Cap油箱盖30.Filler neck燃油箱ESP electronic stability program电子稳定程序ETS exhaust-gas-turbo-supercharger 废气涡轮增压器EFI electronic fuel injection 电子控制燃油喷射Throttle n.油门Ignition n.点火器Hatchback n.掀背车Emission n.排放物Chassis n.汽车底盘Suspension n.悬挂Gasoline n.汽油Internal combustion engine 内燃机Patent n.专利Amphibious adj.水陆两用的1.Displacement n.排量2.Transmission n.变速器3.Valve n.气门4.Camshaft n.凸轮轴5.Cruise n.巡航6.Luxury adj.豪华的7.Amenity n.便利，舒适8.Hybrid n.混合动力9.Engine oil n.机油10.Favor v.赞同，促进11.Motorist n.开汽车的人12.Radical adj.基本的，根本的1. Terminate v.结束，使终结2. Portable adj.手提式的，便携式的3. Generator n.发电机4. Interface n.接口；分界面5. Performance v.性能，工作情况6. Sensor n.传感器，灵敏元件7. Concentration n.浓度8. Monitor n.监视器9. Camber n.(车轮)外倾角10. Caster n.主销后倾角11. Toe n.前束12. Chauffeur n.受雇于人的司机13. 4-door sedans 四门轿车14. 2-door coupes 两门轿车15. Sports cars 跑车1. Cutoff n.近路,河道，中止2. Trolley n.手推车，小台车3. Compliance n.顺从，听从；排放达标率4. Electrochemical adj.电化学的5. Coefficient n.率，系数 adj.共同作用的6. Aligner n.汽车定位器7. Collapsible adj.可折叠的8. Canvas n.帆布9. Retract v.收起，取消10. Manhour n.工时11. Reg No. (Registration No.) 车牌号1. Crucial adj.决定性的，紧要关头的2. Etch v.蚀刻3. Parallel adj.平行的，类似的4. Trigger n.扳机 v.引发（连锁反应）5. Magnify v.放大、夸大；赞美6. Afore adv/prep在前7. Adaptor n.适配器8. Engine bay 发动机舱9. Scroll up/down 向上/下滚屏10. Split v.分割 n.裂口、裂缝11. Interval n.间隔（时间）At intervals 每隔一段时间/距离1. Precaution n.预防措施2. Hazard vt.尝试着做；冒风险 n.危险，公害3. Disassembly n.拆卸，分解4. Grind vt.磨碎，嚼碎5. Trouble shooting 疑难解答6. Dashboard n.仪表板7. Flowchart n.流程图8. In accordance with 按照9. Isolate vt.使隔离，使孤立10. Wiring harness 线束11. Capacitance n.电容，电容量12. Obsolete adj.已不用的，过时的1. Mileage n.里程2. Signature n.签名，盖章，画押3. Maintenance n.维修保养4. Scratch v.刮伤5. Breakage n.破损处6. Fault description 故障描述7. Spare tire 备胎8. Wheel cap 轮毂罩9. Driving permit 行驶证10. Tool box 随车工具11. operation description 维修项目12. Sheet metal 钣金1. Broken-down car 故障车2. Spray paint 喷漆3. Billing mode 结算模式4. Indemnity n.赔偿，赔偿金5. Insured n.投保人6. Breathalyzer n.测醉仪7. VIN = vehicle identification number 车辆识别码8. Carburetor n.化油器9. Bumper n.保险杠10. The third party liability insurance 第三者责任险11. Insurance policy 保险单12. Specification n.说明，说明书13. Alloy n.合金 v.将...铸成合金14. Anti-theft electric lock 防盗电子锁1.Diesel n.柴油2. Mini/subcompact car n.微型轿车3. Compact car 小型轿车4. Midsize car 中型轿车5. Luxury/large car 豪华轿车6. Convertible n.车篷可折起/去掉的汽车 adj.可改变的7. Minivan n.微型厢式车8. Suv = sports utility vehicle 运动型多功能车9. Wagon/station wagon 旅行车10. Compromise n.妥协，折中办法1. Configuration n.轮廓，形状，构造2. Credit card 信用卡3. Prompt payment 现金付款4. Pay by installment 分期付款Pay by credit card 用信用卡支付5. Receptionist n.接待员，招待员6. License plate number 车牌号7. Cashier counter 收银台8. Lounge n.休息厅，客厅9. Affirm v.断言；证实10. Screw n.螺钉11. Brake hose 制动软管1. Surge n.汹涌，澎湃2. Aspect n.模样；方面3. Vocation n.职业，行业4. Commute to work 往返上班5. Interior adj.内部的6. Hostile adj.有敌意的7. Cooperate v.合作8. Diversify v.使不同，使多样化9. Questionnaire n.问卷10. Tick over 怠速转动11. Durable adj.耐久的，持久的chsssis 底盘cylinder 汽缸ignition 点燃compression 压缩transmission 传动系hood 罩truck deck 行李舱盖suspension 悬架clutch 离合器propellor 螺旋桨推进器propellor shaff 传动轴differential 差速器hydraulic 液压的flexible joint 万向节torque 转矩torque convertor 变矩器steering wheel 转向盘manoeuvre 机动lining 衬片charge 充电alternator 交流发电机regulator 调节器horn 喇叭wiper 刮水器speedometer 速度计coolant 冷却剂1. Pontiac 通用庞蒂克2. Porsche 保时捷3. Prius 丰田普锐斯4. Yaris 丰田雅力士5. Appropriate adj.适合的，适当的6. Rover n.流浪者，漫游者7. Toyota vios 丰田威驰8. Launch v.推出，发布，创建9. In terms of 根据，按照10. Not to be outdone 不被...超越11. Versatility n.多功能，多用途12. Upscle adj.质优价高的13. Split-folding adj.折叠的14. Triumph n.胜利，凯旋15. Intern n.实习生16. Cargo n.装置17. Congested adj.交通堵塞的18. Cramped adj.下载的19. Decent adj.体面的20. Heighten v.使显著，使突出internal combustion engine 内燃机spark-ignition engine 火花点燃式发动机compression-ignition engine 压燃式发动机carburetor 汽化器cylinder wall 汽缸壁connecting rod 连杆rocker arm 摇臂pushrod 推杆piston 活塞distributor 分配器valve-lifter 阀门挺杆camshaft 凸轮轴oil filter 机油滤清器oil pump 机油泵crankshaft 曲轴1. Entry-level adj.入门级2. Highway n.高速公路3. Index n.标记，指标4. Lineup n.(用于同一用途的)一批东西5. Output n.输出功率6. Quotient n.份额，指数7. Tire-pressure n.轮胎压力8. Hyundai accent 现代雅绅特9. AEI 汽车环保指数10. Account for 解释，说明；占有（份额等）11. At first glance 乍一看1. Exhaust n.排气2. Stroke n.冲程3. Electrode n.电极4. Cylinder n.汽缸5. Chamber n.燃烧室6. Piston n.活塞7. Reciprocating n.往复运动8. Squeezing n.挤压9. Lubrication n.润滑10. Friction n.摩擦1. Sump n.底壳2. Gallery n.通道3. Passage n.小通道4. Filter n.滤清器5. Lobe n.凸轮6. Atmospheric adj.大气的7. Mesh n.啮合8. Spurt n.喷射9. Glide v.滑行10. Appliance n.器具11. Ramp n.斜坡12. Embed v.使插入，嵌入13. Gauge n.测量仪器14. Plug n.插头，插座15. Grid n.系统网络16. Verge n.边沿17. Visionary n.预言家18. Candidate n.候选人19. Monopoly n.垄断20. Cartel n.联合企业21. Infrastructure n.基础设施22. Paradigm n.范例23. Propulsion n.推进24. Fossil n.矿物25. Interchange n.交换，互换26. Interactive adj.人机对话的27. Spot v.认出28. Zap v.快速传送，迅速移动29. Infotronics n.电子信息学30. On the part of sb 就某人而言31. On the roads 在转变过程中32. In the pipeline n.在进行中，在生产中33. Take sth for granted 认为...是理所当然34. Cabin temperature 驾驶室温度35. Freeway ramp 高速公路匝道36. Automatic pilot 自动驾驶仪37. OPEC= organization of petroleum exporting countries 石油输出国家组织38. Propulsion system 推进系统39. Inventory system 盘存系统40. Unraveling adj.散开的41. Subprime adj.次要的42. Mortgage n.抵押；抵押契据43. Prosperity n.繁荣，昌盛44. Meltdown n.熔化45. Financing n.融资；理财46. Crunch n.嘎吱嘎吱的响；摊牌47. Mainstay n.中坚，骨干48. Downturn n.下转；衰退49. Merger n.合并50. BRIC 金砖四国51. Plague n.瘟疫，灾害52. Shrink v.收缩，减少53. Inflated adj.充气的，膨胀的54. Perspective n.眼力；前景55. Adverse adj.相反的；不利的56. Bankruptcy n.破产；无偿付能力57. Export-oriented 出口主导的；外向型的58. Post-Olympic adj.奥运会后的59. Overcapacity n.产能过剩60. Multinational adj.多名族的 n.跨国公司61. Marque n.(汽车等)型号；62. Proactively adv.主动地，积极地63. Spur v.刺激，鼓励64. Flexible adj.可变通的，灵活的65. Prudent adj.谨慎的；深谋远虑的66. Macro-economy 宏观经济67. Privatize v.使私有化68. Grim adj.严酷的；不祥的69. To grind into a halt 戛然而止70. to tide over 渡过71. to take a toll 抽去，夺去72. to hit on the brakes 踩刹车；启用制动闸73. per-capita GDP 按人均GDP计算74. it is worthing nothing that ... 值得注意的是...75. Attention-grabbing adj.引人注目的；醒目的76. Hammer n.小锤子77. OEMs = original equipment manufacturers 原设备生产厂78. Tier 1 一级供应商79. Revenue n.财政收入80. Negotiation n.谈判；协商81. commodity n.商品；日用品82. double-digit adj.两位数的；十位数的83. pre-established adj.现有的；现存的84. aluminum n.铝85. refund n.退税，退款86. cast n.铸件87. forge n.锻造88. pinch n.拧；挤压89. offset v.抵消90. turn-over n.营业额，成交量91. commitment n.承担义务92. incentive n.刺激93. lure v.引诱94. allowance n.津贴95. bonus n.补助金96. subsidy n.补贴，津贴97. counterpart n.副本；对手方98. compliance n.按照；依从99. stringent adj.严格的希望对大家有所帮助，多谢您的浏览！100. disposal n.配置；处理101. viable adj.能生存的102. bulky adj. 大块的；庞大的103. freight n.货物；运费104. utilization n.利用105. container n.集装箱106. derive from 取得107. to conclude 最后；总之108. try something different 试试别的；进行不（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）17 / 21。
内燃机专业英语词汇-带音标
1. accessory [əkˈsesəri] 附件2. atmosphere[ˈætməsfɪə(r)] 空气3. bare[beə(r)] 裸露4. bearing [ˈbeərɪŋ]轴承5. bedplate ['bedpleɪt] 机座6. blower[ˈbləʊə(r)] 压气机7. bolt[bəʊlt] 螺栓8. brake[breɪk] 刹车9. calorific[ˌkæləˈrɪfɪk] 热值10. camshaft[ˈkæmʃɑ:ft] 凸轮轴11. capacity[kəˈpæsəti] 电容12. cetane number [ˈsi:tein ˈnʌmbə]十六烷值13. cetane ['si:teɪn] 十六烷值14. charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] 充气15. combustion chamber [kəmˈbʌstʃənˈtʃeimbə] 燃烧室16. combustion[kəmˈbʌstʃən] 燃烧17. compress[kəmˈpres]压缩18. connect rod big end[kəˈnekt] [rɒd]连杆大端19. crank journal[kræŋk ˈdʒə:nl] 主轴颈20. crankshaft[ˈkræŋkʃɑ:ft] 曲轴21. crown [kraʊn] 活塞顶22. curve[kɜ:v] 曲线23. cylinder[ˈsɪlɪndə(r)] 气缸24. diesel[ˈdi:zl]柴油机25. drawbar ['drɔ:ˌbɑ:] 挂钩26. dynamometer[ˌdaɪnə'mɒmɪtə] 测功器27. eliminate[ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt] 排除28. exert [ɪgˈzɜ:t] 施加29. exhaust gas driven turbocharger[ɪgˈzɔ:st][gæs][ˈdrɪvn][ˈtɜ:bəʊtʃɑ:dʒə(r)] 废气涡轮增压器30. exhaust[ɪgˈzɔ:st] 排气31. fan[fæn] 风扇32. film[fɪlm] 油膜33. flame[fleɪm] 火焰34. frame[freɪm] 机架35. friction [ˈfrɪkʃn] 摩擦36. gallon[ˈgælən] 加仑37. generator[ˈdʒenəreɪtə(r)] 发电机114. frequency response [ˈfri:kwənsiriˈspɔns] 频率响应115. frequency responsecharacteristic [ˈfri:kwənsi riˈspɔns][ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]频率响应特性116. Hall effect [ɪˈfekt] 霍耳效应117. Hall element [ˈelɪmənt] 霍耳元件118. dynamic response [daiˈnæmik riˈspɔns]动态响应119. eddy-current ['edi:k'ʌrənt]涡流120. eddy-currentdynamometer ['edi:k'ʌrənt] [ˌdaɪnə'mɒmɪtə] 电涡流测功器121. eddy-current testing ['edi:k'ʌrənt][ˈtestɪŋ]涡流检测122. eddy-current testinginstrument ['edi:k'ʌrənt][ˈtestɪŋ][ˈɪnstrəmənt] 涡流检测仪123. eddy-current thicknessgauge['edi:k'ʌrənt] [ˈθɪknɪs geidʒ]涡流测厚仪124. inductive transducer [inˈdʌktivtrænzˈdju:sə] 电感式传感器125. charge amplifier[tʃɑ:dʒˈæmpləˌfaɪə] 电荷放大器126. ammeter [ˈæmi:tə(r)] 电流表127. voltmeter[ˈvəʊltmi:tə(r)] 电压表128. chromatography [ˌkrəʊməˈtɒgrəfi] 色谱学129. chromatograph['krəʊmətəgrɑ:f]色谱法130. chromatogram[krəʊ'mætəˌgræm]色谱图131. chromatograph ['krəʊmətəgrɑ:f]色谱仪132. linear range[ˈlɪniə(r)][reɪndʒ]线性范围133. linear system [ˈlɪniə(r)] [ˈsɪstəm]线性系统134. natural frequency [ˈnætʃərəl ˈf ri:kwənsi]固有频率135. phase difference [feiz ˈdifərəns]相位差136. piezoelectric effect[paɪˌi:zəʊɪ'lektrɪk] [ɪˈfekt]压电效应137. piezoelectric accelerationtransducer [paɪˌi:zəʊɪ'lektrɪk] [əkˌseləˈreɪʃn][trænzˈdju:sə(r)] 压电式加速度传感器138. piezomagnetic effect[paɪi:zəʊmæg'netɪk] [ɪˈfekt]压磁效应139. pressure transducer [ˈpreʃətrænzˈdju:sə]38. gross [grəʊs] 毛重39. handle[ˈhændl]控制40. hold-over['həʊld'əʊvər] 遗留物41. horsepower[ˈhɔ:spaʊə(r)] 马力42. ignite[ɪgˈnaɪt]点火43. illustrate [ˈɪləstreɪt] 图示44. impose[ɪmˈpəʊz] 施加45. inhale[ɪnˈheɪl]进气46. initial[ɪˈnɪʃl]初始值47. injection [ɪnˈdʒekʃn] 喷射48. injector [ɪn'dʒektə] 喷油器49. intermittent [ˌɪntəˈmɪtənt]断续50. Internal combustion engine[inˈtə:nəl kəmˈbʌstʃən ˈendʒin] 内燃机51. intimate[ˈɪntɪmət] 宣布52. jacket [ˈdʒækɪt] 水套53. lever[ˈli:və(r)] 杠杆54. liner [ˈlaɪnə(r)] 气缸套55. list [lɪst] 清单56. load[ləʊd] 负荷57. major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)]主体58. mean [mi:n] 均值59. measure [ˈmeʒə(r)] 测量60. mixing['mɪksɪŋ]混合61. offer[ˈɒfə(r)] 提供62. offset[ˈɒfset] 偏移63. opposed [əˈpəʊzd] 对置64. overlap[ˌəʊvəˈlæp] 重叠65. overload [ˌəʊvəˈləʊd] 过载66. particular [pəˈtɪkjələ(r)] 特色67. peak[pi:k] 峰值68. pilot [ˈpaɪlət] 引导69. pin[pɪn] 销70. piston ring[ˈpistən riŋ]活塞环71. piston[ˈpɪstən] 活塞72. plier['plaɪə] 钳子73. propeller [prəˈpelə(r)] 螺旋桨74. puzzle[ˈpʌzl] 疑惑75. radius [ˈreɪdiəs] 半径76. recommend[ˌrekəˈmend] 推荐77. represent[ˌreprɪˈzent] 代表78. reservoir [ˈrezəvwɑ:(r)] 瓶79. resistance [rɪˈzɪstəns] 电阻压力传感器140. relative error[ˈrelətiv ˈerə]相对误差141. sampling[ˈsɑ:mplɪŋ]采样142. sampling frequency[ˈsɑ:mplɪŋ][ˈfri:kwənsi]采样频率143. sampling period [ˈsɑ:mplɪŋ] [ˈpɪəriəd]采样周期144. sampling rate [ˈsɑ:mplɪŋ][reɪt]采样率145. sound field [saund fi:ld]声场146. sound intensity [saund inˈtensiti]声强147. sound intensity level [saund inˈtensiti ˈlevl]声强级148. sound level [saund ˈlevl]声级149. sound pressure [saund ˈpreʃə]声压150. sound pressure level[saund ˈpreʃəˈlevl]声压级151. sound power level[saund ˈpauəˈlevl]声功率级152. span[spæn]量程153. strain[streɪn]应变154. strain effect[strein iˈfekt]应变155. strain gauge[strein geidʒ]应变片156. strain-gauge-typetransducer [streɪn] [geɪdʒ][taɪp][trænzˈdju:sə(r)] 应变式传感器157. step response[step riˈspɔns]阶跃响应158. step response time [step riˈspɔns taim]阶跃响应时间159. thermal radiation [ˈθə:məl ˌreidiˈeiʃən]热辐射160. thermocouple ['θɜ:mə'kʌpl]热电偶161. thermocouple wires thermocouple wires ['waɪəz]热电偶丝162. thermodynamic scale [ˈθə:məudaiˈnæmik skeil]热力学温标163. threshold value [ˈθreʃhəuld ˈvælju]阈值164. time constant[taim ˈkɔnstənt]时间常数165. transducer [trænzˈdju:sə(r)]传感器166. transfer function[trænsˈfə: ˈfʌŋkʃən]传递函数167. transient [ˈtrænziənt]瞬态168. steady state [ˈstedi steit]稳态169. zero drift [ˈziərəu drift]零点漂移170. signal-to-noise ratio[ˈsɪgnəl] [tə]80. revolution[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃn] 转81. ring[rɪŋ]活塞环82. rod [rɒd] 连杆83. satisfactory [ˌsætɪsˈfæktəri] 安全84. scavenge [ˈskævɪndʒ] 扫气85. seal [si:l] 密封86. silencer[ˈsaɪlənsə(r)] 消音器87. skirt[skɜ:t] 活塞裙88. specifications [spesɪfɪ'keɪʃnz]说明书89. spray [spreɪ] 喷洒90. stroke [strəʊk] 冲程91. term[tɜ:m] 术语92. torque [tɔ:k] 扭矩93. travel [ˈtrævl]传播94. turbocharger [ˈtɜ:bəʊtʃɑ:dʒə(r)]增压器95. twist [twɪst] 扭曲96. vaporization [,veipərai'zeiʃən]蒸发97. variable[ˈveəriəbl] 变量98. vehicular [vəˈhɪkjələ(r)] 车辆99. viscosity[vɪ'skɒsətɪ] 粘度100. weld[weld] 焊接101. absolute error [ˈæbsəlju:tˈerə] 绝对误差102. amplitude [ˈæmplɪtju:d]振幅，幅值103. atmospheric pressure [ˌætməˈsferɪk ˈpreʃə]气压104. sensor[ˈsensə(r)]传感器105. biosensor[bi:əʊ'sensər] 生物传感器106. calibration [ˌkælɪˈbreɪʃn]校准，标定107. capacitivetransducer [kə'pæsɪtɪv] [trænzˈdju:sə(r)]电容传感器108. charge amplifier [tʃɑ:dʒˈæmpləˌfaɪə] 电荷放大器109. damping['dæmpɪŋ]阻尼110. damping coefficient [ˈdæmpiŋ ˌkəʊəˈfɪʃənt] 阻尼系数111. delay time [diˈlei taim]滞后时间112. deviation [ˌdi:viˈeɪʃn] 偏差113. error of indication [ˈerə(r)][ˌɪndɪˈkeɪʃn]示值误差[nɔɪz] [ˈreɪʃiəʊ]信噪比171. sensing element [sensɪŋ][ˈelɪmənt]敏感元件172. sensitivity [ˌsensəˈtɪvəti]灵敏度173. sensitivity characteristic [ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪti: ˌkæriktəˈristik]灵敏度特性174. sensitivity drift[ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪti: drift]灵敏度漂移175. sensitivity error[ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪti: ˈerə]灵敏度误差176. sensitivity coefficient [ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪti:ˌkəʊəˈfɪʃənt]灵敏度系数177. response[rɪˈspɒns]响应178. response characteristic[riˈspɔnsˌkæriktəˈristik]响应特性179. response speed [riˈspɔns spi:d]响应速度180. response time[riˈspɔns taim]响应时间181. on -line[ɒn] [laɪn] 在线182. on-line processing[ɒn] [laɪn][ˈprəʊsesiŋ]在线处理183. on-line equipment [ɒn] [laɪn] [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] 在线设备184. on-line real-time processing[ɒn] [laɪn] [ˈri:əl][taɪm] [ˈprəʊsesiŋ]在线实时处理185. in line [in lain]在线186. off line [ɔf lain]离线187. real time [riəl taim]实时188. random error[ˈrændəm ˈerə]随机误差189. systematic error[ˌs istəˈmætik ˈerə]系统误差190. noise [nɔɪz]噪声191. vibration[vaɪˈbreɪʃn]振动192. vibration analyzer[vaɪˈbreɪʃn] ['ænəˌlaɪzə]振动分析仪193. infrared spectrum [ˈinfrəˈred ˈspektrəm]红外光谱194. infrared fiber [ˌɪnfrəˈred] ['faɪbə]红外光纤195. hysteresis error [ˌhistəˈri:sis ˈerə]滞后误差196. hysteresis [ˌhɪstə'ri:sɪs]滞后197. intelligent sensor [inˈtelidʒənt ˈsensə]智能传感器198. flow rate [fləu reit]流量199. flowmeter ['fləʊmi:tə]流量计200. scale[skeɪl]标度尺。
汽机专业结构英语词汇
汽机专业结构英语词汇A－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－air cooling condenser 空冷凝汽器anti-corrosion 防腐air cooling zone 空气冷却区alignment 找中心arc section 弧段axial 轴向assembly 组装acid cleaning, pickling 酸洗abnormal sound 异音axial vibration amplitude 轴向震动值additional safeguard oil pressure 附加保安油压axial shift, axial displacement 轴向位移air vent valve 放空气门attemperating water valve 减温水门air valve 空气门attemperator, desuperheater 减温器adjusting valve 调整门atmospheric relief valve 对空排汽门attemperating water piping 减温水管道air extraction piping 抽空气管道auxiliary steam header 辅助蒸汽母管auxiliary steam system 厂用蒸汽系统air baffle plate 挡风板air cooling tower 空气冷却塔axial flow pump 轴流泵auxiliary oil pump 辅助油泵atomizing type deaerator 喷雾式除氧器air side Dc sealing oil pump 空气侧直流密封油泵air side Ac sealing oil pump 空气侧交流密封油泵axle 小轴AC lube oil pump 交流润滑油泵aligning pin, locating pin 定位销，air cooled turbine unit 空冷汽轮机组axial flow turbine 轴流式汽轮机B－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－blowdown losses 排污损失blowdown percentage 排污率blowdown losses 排污损失blowdown percentage 排污率bypass device 旁路装置back arc profile 背弧blade vibration 叶片振动blade top 叶片顶部balancing hole 平衡孔burr 毛刺bridge gauge 桥规bearing neck doping inclination 轴颈下沉bearing neck up-rising inclination 轴颈杨度bolt electric heating rod 螺栓加热棒bearing shoe grinding, bearing pad fitting 刮瓦bolt heating 螺栓加热broken shaft 断轴broken blade 断叶片bearing burnt-out 轴承烧坏（烧瓦）blade frequency test 叶片频率试验base load 基本负荷babbit metal temperature 轴承钨金温度bearing return oil temperature 轴承回油温度blowdown valve 排污门butterfly valve 蝶阀balance pipe 平衡管bypass valve 旁路阀ball collector 装球室ball screen 收球网blowdown pump 排污泵baffle plate 挡板balancing disc 平衡盘booster pump 前置水泵brass tube 黄铜管buffer oil tank 缓冲油箱balancing valve 平衡阀bevel gear 伞形齿轮bag filter, fabric filter 布袋式过滤器bearing pillow 瓦枕ball bearing 滚珠轴承bearing stoll, bearing bracket 轴承支架balance weight 平衡块balde, bucket 叶片blade disc 叶轮back pressure steam turbine 背压式汽轮机C－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－chemical feed pump 加药泵circulating water treatment 循环水处理chemical feed pump 加药泵circulating water treatment 循环水处理condenser water level 凝汽器水位condensate polishing 凝结水净化cooling apparatus 冷却设备cooling surface area 冷却面积condensing zone 凝结区centering 找正concentricity 同心cylinder groove 汽缸洼窝crack 裂纹cylinder covering 汽缸扣盖casing lifting, cylinder lifting 吊汽缸cold spring 冷紧clearance, gap 间隙circulation ratio 循环倍率cleaning 清洗choking, plugging, blocking 堵塞carbon packing 碳精轴封cavitation 气蚀carry-over 蒸汽带水closing 关闭cylinder metal temperature 汽缸金属温度cold start 冷态启动condensate hardness 凝结水硬度cam torque angle 凸轮转角critical speed 临界转速cold reheated steam temperature 再热蒸汽冷段温度cold reheated steam pressure 再热汽冷段压力cooling water valve 冷却水门change-over valve, diverting valve 切换门composite valve at high pressure heater outlet 高压加热器出口联成阀composite valve at high pressure heater inlet 高压加热器入口联成阀control valve 控制阀check valve, non-return valve 逆止门corrosion-proof valve 防腐汽门cooling water piping 冷却水管道circulating water piping 循环水管道condensate piping 凝结水管道compressed air piping 压缩空气管道circulating water system 循环水系统condensate system 凝结水系统casing flange and bolt heating system 汽缸法兰加热系统cooling tower 冷却水塔cooling water pond 冷却水池centrifugal pump 离心泵circulating water pump 循环水泵clean water pump 清水泵case, shell 壳体carbon seal ring, carbon packing ring 碳精密封condensate pump 凝结水泵condenser throat 凝汽器喉部condenser 凝汽器condensing type drier 冷凝式干燥器coupling 联轴器change-over pilot valve 切换滑阀cylinder claw 汽缸猫爪cylinder sole plate 汽缸台板cylinder flange heating appliance 汽缸法兰螺栓加热装置condensing steam turbine 凝汽式汽轮机D－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－diaphragm seal 隔板汽封diaphragm sleeve 隔板套diaphragm 隔板dowel 固定螺钉double shaft turbine, cross compound turbine 双轴式汽轮机direct air cooling 直接空冷discharge water reservoir 排水库downstream 下游direct-flow water circulation 直流供水displacement 位移dismantle 拆除differential expansion 胀差deformation 变形dismantling 拆开disassembly 解体deflection 挠度dynamic balancing 动平衡delay rate 迟缓率drain valve 疏水阀drain valve 疏水门demineralized water piping 除盐水管道drain water piping 疏水管道dry cooling tower 干式冷却塔deep-well pump 深井泵drain water pond 排水池drain tank 疏水箱drain flash tank 疏水扩容器drain pump 输水泵demineralized water pump 除盐水泵demineralized water tank 除盐水箱deaerated water tank 除氧水箱deaerator 除氧器drain water cooler 疏水冷却器double-pass condenser 双流程凝汽器dryer, drier 干燥器differential pressure valve 差压法driven shaft 被动轴(从动轴)driving shaft 传动轴(主动轴)delay pilot valve 延滞滑阀dynamic corrector 动态校正器differentiator 微分器distributing pilot valve, distributor valve 分配滑阀DC lube oil pump 直流润滑油泵E－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－electronic-hydraulic control system 电液调节系统expansion dead point 膨胀死点electro-spark hardening 电火花强化expansion ring 膨胀圈elastic deformation 弹性变形emergency blowdown valve 危急放汽阀emergency governor oil filling test 危机遮断器充油试验exhaust cylinder water spraying valve 排汽缸喷水门exhaust steam safety valve 排气安全门exhaust steam valve 排气门exhaust steam valve 排汽门extraction check valve 抽汽逆止门electro-hydraulic speed governing system 电液调速系统extraction steam system 抽汽系统end over 封头emergency oil tank 事故油箱emergency oil relieve valve 紧急放油阀emergency governor pilot valve 危急保安器滑阀emergency governor 危急保安器electro-hydraulic converter, electro-hydraulic transducer 电-液转换器emergency trip pilot valve 危急遮断器滑阀emergency bearing oil pump 备用油泵F－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－fresh water 淡水flaw detection, defect detection 探伤flow 流量fin tube 翅片管four-element ring 四合环floating displacement 端面瓢偏flexible, flexibility 灵活fracture depth 断裂深度flow part 通流部分fastening bolt 紧固螺栓fire catching, fire 着火flange heating 法兰加热full-load test 满负荷试验full admission 全周进汽feedwater temperature 给水温度front intercept valve 前截门feedwater piping 给水管道first stage steam bypass 一级蒸汽旁路feedwater system 给水系统feedwater pump 给水泵filtering tank 过滤罐feedback pilot valve 反馈滑阀follow-up pilot valve 跟踪滑阀flexible governor 弹性调节器fire protection pilot valve 防火滑阀G－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－governing valve 调速汽门grinding 研磨gland cooling water 盘根冷却水governing system static performance test 调速系统静态特性试验governing system dynamic performance test调速系统动态试验governing system pre-operation test 调速系统静止试验governing oil pressure 调速油压gate valve 闸板阀globe valve 球型阀governing oil piping 调速油管generator inner cooling water system 发电机内冷水系统gate chamber, gate house 闸门室gate well 闸板井guide plate 导流板gland end cover 盘根端盖gland top cover 盘根压盖gland packing 盘根generator inner cooling water pump 发电机内冷水泵generator inner cooling water tank 发电机内冷水箱gear 齿轮gear oil pump 齿轮油泵governor stop 调节器档块gas turbine unit 燃气轮机gas turbine 燃气轮机H－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－Harman air cooling system 哈蒙式空冷系统Heller air cooling system 海勒式空冷系统hydrogen cooler 氢气冷却器heat insulating material 保温材料hydraulic servomotor 油动机hot spring 热紧hydraulic shock, water hammer 水击hand synchronizer 手动同步器hydrogen discharging 排氢hydrogen charging 充氢hand trip, turbine hand trip 手动打闸停机hot start 热态启动horizontal vibration amplitude 水平震动值high pressure cylinder expansion 高压缸膨胀high pressure heater availability rate 高压加热器投入率hot reheated steam temperature 再热蒸汽热段温度hot reheated steam pressure 再热汽热段压力hydraulic check valve 液压逆止门hydrogen vent valve 排氢门hydrogen supply valve 补氢门high pressure heater bypass valve 高压加热器旁路门hydraulic valve 减压阀high-pressure exhaust check valve 高压排汽逆止门hand-operated valve 手动门high-pressure governer valve 高压调速器门high-pressure main stop valve 高压主汽门heating network water piping 热网水管道hydrogen piping 氢气管道heating network system 热网系统heater for heating network, heating network hot water heater 热网加热器hydraulic coupler 液力偶合器horizontal type deaerator 卧式除氧器high-pressure feedwater heater 高压加热器hot well 热水井head oil tank, elevated oil tank 高位油箱helical gear 斜齿式齿轮high-pressure hydraulic actuator, high pressure servo-motor 高压油动机(高压伺服马达)high-pressure automatic closing gear 高压自动关闭器high pressure (HP)cylinder 高压缸high pressure turbine 高压汽轮机I－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－iron cushion, packing iron plate, adjusting pad 垫铁inspection, examination 检查idling time 惰走时间idling, idle running 空转impulse starting 冲转impulse oil pressure 脉动油压intermediate pressure cylinder expansion 中压缸膨胀initial steam pressure, live steam pressure 新蒸汽压力internal efficiency 内效率interconnecting valve 联络门intermediate stage bleed-off valve 中间抽头门inlet valve 入口门intermediate pressure main stop valve 中压主汽门industrial water piping, service water piping 工业水管道inter-connecting pipe 连通管industrial water system, service water system 工业水系统industrial water pump, service water pump 工业水泵ion exchanger 离子交换器intermediate valve 中间滑阀inner casing 内缸intermediate pressure（IP）cylinder 中压缸impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机J－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－jet-type, injection-type 喷射式indirect air cooling 间接空冷joint surface 结合面jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵jet-type, injection-type 喷射式L－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－load reducing(decreasing) 减负荷load increasing 加负荷loosening 松动load-dump test, load-rejection test 甩负荷试验low oil pressure protection test 低油压保护试验low speed warming 低速暖机loading rate 负荷上升率lubricating oil temperature 润滑油温lubricating oil pressure 润滑油压low pressure cylinder expansion 低压缸膨胀lifting weight 吊装重量low-pressure cylinder exhaust steam flow 低压缸排汽流量lube oil piping 润滑油管lube oil supply piping 润滑油供油管道low-pressure feedwater heater 低压加热器lagging enclosure 化桩板lever 杠杆load limiter 功率限制器lock 锁饼labyrinth seal 迷宫式密封lacing wire 拉筋（金）last stage blade stress 末级叶片强度length of last stage blade 末级叶片长度longitudinal pin 纵销lower casing 下汽缸low pressure (LP)cylinder 低压缸low pressure turbine 低压汽轮机M－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－mode of water intake and discharge 取水排水方式main steam stop valve 主汽门mixed type heat exchanger 混合式热交换器mechanism 机构maintenance 检修mechanical seal water 机械密封水main steam stop valve leakage test 主汽门严密性试验medium speed warming 中速暖机minimum turning time 最短盘车时间maximum operation condition 最大工况minimum flow valve 最小流量阀motor-operated steam extraction 抽汽电动门motor-operated valve 电动门medium pressure governor valve 中压调速器门motor-operated main gate valve 电动主闸门main steam system 主蒸汽系统main steam piping, live steam piping 主（新）蒸汽管道mechanical draft cooling tower 机力通风冷却塔mixed flow pump 混流泵moving ring 动环mechanical seal 机械密封motor-driven variable speed feedwater pump 电动给水泵medium-pressure feedwater heater 中压加热器multi-pressure condenser 压式凝汽器magnetic filter 磁性过滤器main shaft 主轴medium-pressure hydraulic actuator, medium-pressure servo-motor 中压油动机medium pressure automatic closing gear 中压自动关闭器movable pilot valve 活动滑阀main oil pump 主油泵main bearing box 主轴承箱moving blade 动叶片medium pressure turbine 中压汽轮机N－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－non-operating pad 非工作瓦块nonhomogenuous expansion 膨胀不均non-steam operation 蒸汽运行no-load test 无空负荷试验nozzle governing 喷嘴调节needle valve 针型阀natural draft cooling tower 自然通风冷却塔nozzle test pilot valve 喷嘴试验滑阀nozzle 喷嘴nozzle box 喷嘴室normal condition 正常状态O－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－once-through circulation 一次循环overload 超负荷oil filter 滤油机oil whipping, oil film vibration 油膜振动oil hole 油孔oil chamber 油腔operating pad 工作瓦块oil film 油膜oil baffle 油挡operation 操作overspeed 超速oil make-up 补油opening 开启overload test 超负荷试验overspeed test 超速试验oil film oscillation, oil whipping 油膜震荡oxygen content of water 水中含氧量oil level 油位oil pressure under pilot valve 滑阀下油压oil pressure above pilot valve 滑阀上油压oil valve, oil supply valve 补油门outlet valve 出口门oil supply system 供油系统oil purifier, oil conditioner 油净化器oil-fume separator 油烟分离器oil-fume extractor, oil fume exhauster 排油烟机oil overflow valve 溢流阀oil cooler 冷油器oil discharge outlet 排油口oil drain valve at start-up 启动排油阀overspeed test pilot valve 超速试验滑阀oil nozzle 喷油嘴oil injector 注油器outer casing 外缸P－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－power plant air cooling technology 发电厂空冷技术prestressed concrete pipe 预应力混凝土管power load 电负荷pilot oil valve 错油门pressure oil filter 压力式滤油机pre-lifting valve 顶起阀piping breaking 管道破裂pressure stage 压力级partial admission, partial-arc admission 部分进汽peak load regulating operation, cyclic operation 调峰运行percentage of maximum momentary speed variation, speed-up rate 升速率pressure at velocity stage 调节级压力pump-body water drain valve 泵体放水门pump warming valve 暖泵门pressure reducer(valve) 减压器（阀）pulsating oil piping 脉动油管道pressure oil piping 压力油管道plant service steam header 厂用蒸汽母管plant service steam piping 厂用蒸汽管道plater type cooler 板式冷却器pump for scrubber, scrubber water pump 除尘水泵pump for heating network, heating network hot water pump 热网水泵pump impeller, driving impeller 泵轮（主动轮）packing 填料pump casing 泵壳piston type oil pump 柱塞式油泵pilot valve 控制滑阀R－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－Radiator 散热器Radiator 散热器riparian pump house 岸边泵房rack, rack bar 齿条replacement of parts 更换部件radial 径向rusting 锈蚀regulation stage 调节级reversal rotation 反转（倒转）routine inspection 巡视rotor balancing test 转子平衡试验rotation direction 旋转方向rotating speed, revolution 转速reheat steam flow 再热蒸汽流量rated operation condition 额定工况recirculation valve 再循环门reboiled heating valve 再沸腾加热门rear intercept valve 后截门rubber lined valve 衬胶门reverse flow valve 换向阀return oil piping 回油管道recirculating water piping 再循环水管道return water header 回水联箱return steam header 回汽联箱reheat steam piping 再热蒸汽管道reheat steam system 再热蒸汽系统reverse flow cooling tower 逆流式冷却塔rubber ball recirculation pump 胶球泵rotating type screen, screw type strainer 旋转滤网raw water pump 生水泵raw water heater 生水加热器rigid coupling 刚性联轴器ram 撞击子regulation oil pump, speed governing oil pump 调速油泵roller bearing 滚柱轴承radial flow turbine 福流士汽轮机reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机reheating type steam turbine 中间再热式汽轮机S－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－sea water 海水secondary circulation, recirculation 二次循环steam extraction capacity 抽汽量steam conditions, steam parameters 蒸汽参数speed governor 调速器speedometer, tachometer 转速表surface type heat exchanger 表面式热交换器six-element ring 六合环spring hanger 弹簧吊架sole plate 台板stroke, travel 行程sealing glue 密封胶spherical surface 球面steam-flow direction 汽流方向shaft crook, shaft bending 轴弯曲shrinking fit 套装shunt ring 分流环steam supply for shaft sealing 轴封供汽strong vibration 强烈震动smoking, smoke belching 冒烟steam leakage 漏汽shutting down 停止starting-up 起动static balancing 静平衡sound detection 听音检查shutting-down curve at sliding parameters, sliding pressure shutting-down curve滑参数停机曲线starting curve at sliding parameters, sliding pressure starting-up curve滑参数启动曲线starting at sliding parameters, sliding pressure starting 滑参数启动shut-down at sliding parameters, sliding pressure shutting-down滑参数停机speed up 升速shaft(bearing)vibration amplitude 轴承震动值seal oil pressure 密封油压shaft swinging value, shaft eccentricity 大轴晃动值supercooling degree 过冷度superheat degree 过热度speed variation rate 速度变化率steam flow 主蒸汽流量specific heat consumption, heat rate 热耗率steam consumption rate 汽耗率steam consumption 汽耗量solenoid valve, magnet valve 电磁阀spring relief valve 弹簧安全门seal oil piping 密封油管道shaft seal leakage steam piping 轴封漏汽管道steam header 供汽母管second stage steam bypass 二级蒸汽旁路single stage steam bypass 蒸汽大旁路steam bypass system 蒸汽旁路系统steam extraction header 抽汽母管steam extraction pipe 抽汽管道steam lead pipe 导汽管speed governing system 调速系统seal oil system 密封油系统shaft seal 轴封shaft seal steam supply system 轴封供汽系统shaft, well 竖井spraying water pond 喷水池submerged pump 潜水泵sewage pump 污水泵steam jet air ejector 射汽抽汽器scoop tube 勺管static ring 静环steam-driven feedwater pump 汽动给水泵surge water tank, stabilizing water tank 稳压水箱steam side 汽侧steam cooler 蒸汽冷却器shaft seal leakage heater 轴封漏汽加热器shaft seal extraction cooler, gland cooler 轴封抽汽冷却器shaft seal extraction fan 轴封抽汽风机single-pass condenser 单流程凝汽器sealing pad 密封瓦sealing oil tank 密封油泵spring 弹簧spur gear 直齿式齿轮serrated coupling 齿型联轴器semi-flexible coupling 半挠性联轴器shaft 轴servo valve 随动滑阀synchronizer hand wheel 同步器手轮synchronizer 同步器sliding bearing 滑动轴承seal tooth 汽封齿seal block 汽封块seal bushing 汽封套serrate-type steam seal 梳齿式密封steam seal gland, steam sealing 汽封shroud ring 围带steam exhaust hood 排汽室stationary blade 静叶片sliding pin 滑销supercritical pressure turbine 超临界压力汽轮机subcritical pressure turbine 压临界压力汽轮机steam turbine 汽轮机steam extraction turbine 抽汽式汽轮机steam supply turbine, heat supply turbine, cogeneration turbine 供热式汽机T－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－turbine proper water drain 汽机本体疏水turbine starting characteristic curve 汽机启动特性曲线turning motor 盘车电机turbine sole plate 汽机台板turbine pedestal 汽机基座turbine hall overhead crane 汽机房行车tube bundle 管束tube support plate 肋板tube expansion 胀管thrust disk collar 推力盘top thread 顶丝top 顶部tightening force 紧力turning 盘车to be put into operation 投入运行thermodynamic test 热力试验throttle governing 节流调节turbine warming up 暖机thrust pad temperature 推力瓦块温度terminal temperature difference 端差temperature difference 温差thermal efficiency, heat efficiency 热效率tripper valve 翻板阀temperature and pressure reducer 减温减压器transverse flow cooling tower 横流式塔tubular cooler, tube type cooler 管式冷却器trash remover 清污泵tube plate 管板turning gear hand wheel 盘车手轮turning gear 盘车装置throttle pilot valve 节流滑阀thrust bearing pad 推力瓦块thrust collar 止推环thrust bearing 推力轴承type of blade root 叶根形式turbine rotor 汽轮机转子traverse pin 横销tandem compound turbine, single-shaft turbine 单轴式汽轮机topping turbine 前置式汽轮机U－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－upper casing 上汽缸U-tube u型管Upstream 上游V－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－vaporization losses 蒸发损失vacuum oil filter 真空滤油机valve seat 阀座valve lever,valve stem 阀杆vacuum down,vcuum reduced 真空度降低vacuum extraction 抽真空vacuum leakage test 真空严密性试验vacuum breaking 破坏真空vertical vibration amplitude 垂直震动值vacuum 真空度vacuum breaking valve, vacuum breaker 真空破坏阀valve lever steam leakage piping 门杆漏汽管到vacuum system 真空系统valve lever leakage steam system 门杆漏汽系统vertical deep-well pump 立式深井泵vacuum pump 真空泵vertical type deaerator 立式除氧器valve sleeve 滑阀套vertical pin 立销W－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－water supply guarantee rate 供水保证率water supply guarantee rate 供水保证率water intake 取水口warm water pollution 水热污染warm discharge water 温排水water-water cooler 水水冷却器wear 磨损wall thickness 壁厚water seal 水封water leakage 漏水warming 暖管water level regulation 水位调整water make-up 补水water discharge valve 放水门water supply valve, make-up water valve 补水门water seal valve 水封阀门water discharge piping 排水管道water supply header 供水联箱water diversion channel 分水槽water discharge pump 排水泵water jet pond 射水池water jet air ejector 射水抽汽器water jet pump 射水泵water chamber 水室whirling impeller, driven impeller 涡轮（从动轮）water spraying tray, sprinkling tray 淋水盘water storage pond 储水池water sid 水侧worm stem 蜗杆worm wheel 蜗轮worm type oil pump 螺杆式油泵。
发动机专业术语中英文对照收集
发动机专业术语中英文对照收集发动机专业术语中英文对照收集发动机 engine内燃机 intenal combusiton engine动力机装置 power unit汽油机 gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机 gasoline-injection engine火花点火式发动机 spark ignition engine压燃式发动机 compression ignition engine往复式内燃机 reciprocating internal combustion engine 化油器式发动机 carburetor engine柴油机 diesel engine转子发动机 rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机 rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机 two-stroke engine四冲程发动机 four-stroke engine直接喷射式柴油机 direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机 indirect injection engine增压式发动机 supercharged engine风冷式发动机 air-cooled engine油冷式发动机 oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机 water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机 naturally aspirated engine煤气机 gas engine液化石油气发动机 liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机 diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机 multifuel engine石油发动机 hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机 duel fuel engine热球式发动机 hot bulb engine多气缸发动机 multiple cylinder engine对置活塞发动机 opposed piston engine对置气缸式发动机 opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机 cross head engine直列式发动机 in-line engine星型发动机 radial engine筒状活塞发动机 trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机 stirling engine套阀式发动机 knight engine气孔扫气式发动机 port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机 slant engine前置式发动机 front-engine后置式发动机 rear-engine中置式发动机 central engine左侧发动机 left-hand engine右侧发动机 right-hand engine短冲程发动机 oversquare engine长冲程发动机 undersquare engine等径程发动机 square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机 overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机 dual overhead camshaft engine V形发动机 V-engine顶置气门发动机 valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机 side valve engine无气门发动机 valveless engine多气门发动机 multi-valve engine卧式发动机 horizontal engine斜置式发动机 inclined engine立式发动机 vertical engineW形发动机 w-engineI形发动机 I-engineL形发动机 L-engineF形发动机 F-engine二冲程循环 two-stroke cycle四冲程循环 four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环 diesel cycle奥托循环 otto cycle混合循环 mixed cycle定容循环 constant volume cycle工作循环 working cycle等压循环 constant pressure cycle理想循环 ideal cycle热力循环 thermodynamic cycle冲程 stroke活塞行程 piston stroke长行程 long stroke上行程 up stroke下行程 down stroke进气行程 intake stroke充气行程 charging stroke压缩行程 compression stroke爆炸行程 explosion stroke发动机专业术语中英文对照收集（二）膨胀行程 expansion stroke动力行程 power stroke排气行程 exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程 expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程 exchange-compression stroke止点 dead center上止点 top dead center(upper dead center)下止点 lower dead center(bottom dead center) 上止点前 budc(before upper dead center)上止点后 atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前 bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后 abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径 cylinder bore缸径与行程 bore and stroke空气室 energy chamber气缸余隙容积 cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积 combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积 maximum cylinder volume压缩室 compression chamber排气量 displacement发动机排量 engine displacement活塞排量 piston swept volume气缸容量 cylinder capacity单室容量 single-chamber capacity容积法 volumetry压缩比 compression ratio临界压缩比 critical compression ratio膨胀比 expansion ratio面容比 surface to volume ratio行程缸径比 stroke-bore ratio混合比 mixture ratio压缩压力 compression pressure制动平均有效压力 brake mean effective pressure(bmep) 空燃比 air fuel ratio燃空比 fuel air ratio燃料当量比 fuel equivalence ratio扭矩 torque单缸功率 power per cylinder升功率 power per liter升扭矩 torque per liter升质量 mass per liter减额功率 derating power输出马力 shaft horsepower马力小时，马力时 horsepower-hour总马力 gross horse power总功率 gross power净功率 net power燃油消耗量 fuel consumption比燃料消耗率 specific fuel consumption空气消耗率 air consumption机油消耗量 oil consumption有效马力 net horse power额定马力 rated horse power马力重量系数 horsepower-weight factor制动功率 brake horse power制动热效率 brake thermal efficiency总效率 overall efficiency排烟极限功率 smoke limiting horsepower功率曲线 power curve机械损失 mechanical loss机械效率 mechanical efficiency有效热效率 effective thermal efficiency充气系数 volumetric efficiency过量空气系数 coefficient of excess air适应性系数 adaptive coefficient扭矩适应性系数 coefficient of torque adaptibility 转速适应性系数 speed adaptive coefficient强化系数 coefficient of intensification校正系数 correction factor换算系数 conversion factor活塞平均速度 mean piston speed发动机转速 engine speed (rotational frequency)怠速转速 idling speed经济转速 economic speed起动转速 starting speed最低稳定工作转速 lowest continuous speed with load 最大扭矩转速 speed at maximum torque最高空转转速 maximum no load governed speed 调速 speed governing超速 overspeed怠速 idling转速波动率 speed fluctuation rate工况 working condition(operating mode)额定工况 declared working condition变工况 variable working condition稳定工况 steady working condition空载 no-load全负荷 full load超负荷 overload部分负荷 part load充量（进气） charge旋转方向 direction of rotation顺时针 clockwise逆时针 counter-clockwise左转 left-hand rotation右转 right-hand rotation外径 major diameter中径 pitch diameter内径 minor diameter径向间隙 radial clearance发动机性能 engine performance加载性能 loading performance起动性能 starting performance加速性能 acceleration performance动力性能 power performance排放性能 emission performance空转特性 no load characteristics负荷特性 part throttle characteristics调速特性 governor control characteristics万有特性 mapping characteristics稳定调速率 steady state speed governing rate 气缸体和气缸盖 cylinder block and head气缸体 cylinder block整体铸造 cast inblock (cast enblock)发动机罩 engine bonnet气缸体加强筋 engine block stiffening rib气缸 cylinder（转子机）缸体 stator缸径 cylinder bore气缸体机架 cylinder block frame气缸盖 cylinder head配气机构箱 valve mechanism casing气缸体隔片 cylinder spacer气缸盖密封环 cylinder head ring gasket气缸盖垫片 cylinder head gasket气缸套 cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)干式缸套 dry cylinder liner湿式缸套 wet cylinder liner气缸水套 water jacket膨胀塞 expansion plug防冻塞 freeze plug气缸壁 cylinder wall环脊 ring ridge排气口 exhaust port中间隔板 intermediate bottum导板 guideway创成半径（转子机） generating radius缸体宽度（转子机） operating width机柱 column燃烧室 combustion chamber主燃烧室 main combustion chamber副燃烧室 subsidiary combustion chamber预燃室 prechamber涡流燃烧室` swirl combustion chamber分开式燃烧室 divided combustion chamber涡流式燃烧室 turbulence combustion chamber半球形燃烧室 hemispherical combustion chamber浴盆形燃烧室 bathtub section combustion chamberL形燃烧室 L-combustion chamber楔形燃烧室 wedge-section combustion chamber开式燃烧室 open combustion chamber封闭喷射室 closed spray chamber活塞顶内燃烧室 piston chamber爆发室 explosion chamber燃烧室容积比 volume ratio of combustion cahmber燃烧室口径比 surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber 通道面积比 area ratio of combustion chamber passage曲轴箱通气口 crankcase breather凸轮轴轴承座 camshaft bearing bush seat定时齿轮室罩 camshaft drive(gear)cover曲轴箱检查孔盖 crankcase door曲轴箱防爆门 crankcase explosion proof door主轴承盖 main bearing cap气缸盖罩 valve mechanism cover飞轮壳 flywheel cover扫气储器 scavenging air receiver活塞 piston裙部开槽活塞 split skirt pistonU形槽活塞 U-slot piston滚花修复活塞 knurled piston圆顶活塞 dome head piston平顶活塞 flat head piston凸顶活塞 crown head piston(convex head piston)凹顶活塞 concave head piston阶梯顶活塞 step-head piston筒形活塞 trunk piston椭圆形活塞 oval piston抗热变形活塞 autothermic piston不变间隙活塞 constant clearance piston 镶因瓦钢片活塞 invar strut piston直接冷却式活塞 direct-cooled piston间接冷却式活塞 indirect cooled piston 滑裙活塞 slipper piston活塞速度 piston speed活塞顶部 piston head活塞裙部 piston skirt整体活塞裙 solid skirt活塞裙扩大衬簧 piston skirt expander 滑履式活塞裙 slipper skirt隔热槽 heat dam活塞标记 piston mark活塞销 piston pin活塞销孔 piston pin boss活塞销衬套 piston pin bushing全浮式活塞销 full-floating piston pin 半浮式活塞销 semifloating piston pin 固定螺钉式活塞销 set screw piston pin 活塞环 piston ring组合式活塞环 compound piston ring同心活塞环 concentric piston ring偏心活塞环 eccentric piston ring自由环 free ring闭合环 closed ring梯形环 keystone ring半梯形环 half keystone ring矩形环 rectangular ring油环 oil control ring开槽油环 slotted oil control ring螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环 coil spring loaded slotted oil control ring 涨环 expander双坡口油环 double bevelled oil control ring内上坡口 internal bevel top内下坡口 internal bevel bottom边缘坡口油环 bevelled-ege oil control ring刮油环 scrapper ring钩形环 napier ring镀铬活塞环 chrome plated piston ring活塞衬环 piston ring expander活塞环槽 piston ring groove活塞环区 ring zone活塞环岸 piston ring land活塞环内表面 back of ring曲柄连杆机构 connecting rod中心曲柄连杆机构 central-located connecting rod偏心曲柄连杆机构 offset connecting rod铰接曲柄边杆机构 hinged connecting rod连杆 connecting rod连杆小头 connecting rod small end连杆大头 connnecting rod big end连杆杆身 connecting rod shank副连杆 slave connecting rod叉形连杆 fork-and-blade connecting rod主连杆 main connecting rod方形连杆 boxed rod绞链式连杆 hinged type connecting rod活节式连杆 articulated connecting rod连杆盖 connecting rod cap连杆轴承 connecting rod bearing曲轴 crankshaft整体式曲轴 one-piece crankshaft充量系数 volumetric efficiency涡流比 swirl rate进气涡流 intake swirl螺旋进气道进气 helical duct intake导流屏式气门进气 masked valve intake切向进气道进气 tangential duct intake进气紊流 intake trubulence进气提前角 intake advance angle进气持续角 intake duration angle进气迟后角 intake lag angle进面值 time-area value气门升程 valve lift气门正时 valve timing扫气口面积 scavenging port area菌形气门 mashroom valve, poppet valve钠冷却气门 sodium filled valve(natrium cooled valve) 双气门 dual valve进气门 intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve)排气门 exhaust valve顶置气门 overhead valve侧置气门 side valve倾斜气门 inclined overhead valve直立气门 vertical overhead valve套筒式滑阀 sleeve valve气门机构 valve gear直接式气门驱动机构 direct valve gear间接式气门驱动机构 indirect valve gear气门杆 valve stem加大气门杆 oversize valve stem气门头 valve head气门工作面 valve face气门边限 valve margin气门弹簧座 valve-spring retainer气门锁片 valve key气门间隙调节螺钉 valve lash adjusting screw气门旋转器 valve rotator气门室 valve cage气门油封 valve oil seal气门口 valve port气门座 valve seat气门座镶圈（嵌镶式气门座圈）valve seat insert(valve seat ring) 气门座锥角 valve seat angle气门座宽度 valve seat width气门挺杆 valve tappet(valve lifter)液力挺杆 hydraulic tappet(lifter)无间隙挺杆 zero-rush tappet (non-clearance tappet)筒形挺杆 barrel type tappet油压挺杆 ooil tappet滚轮挺杆roller tappet(lifter)挺杆转位 tappet rotation排气门挺杆 exhaust valve lifter气门导管 valve guide气门杆导管 stem guide气门重叠度 stem overlap气门开启持续时间 valve duration气门正时标记 valve timing sign气门弹簧 valve spring气门内弹簧 inner valve spring气门外弹簧 outer valve spring刚性缓冲弹簧 stiff buffer spring上紧弹簧 energizing spring防振气门弹簧 non-surging spring弹簧座圈 spring retainer蝶形弹簧 belleville spring滚柱 roller气门室盖 valve chamber cover摇臂 rocker arm高升程摇臂 high lift rocker arm摇臂轴 rocker arm shaft推杆 push-rod摇臂支架 rocker arm bracket气门摇臂室罩 valve rocker chamber cover导向轮 guide wheel导杆 slide bar导轨 slide rail张紧轮 tensioning wheel链条张紧调节装置 assembly chain tension adjuster 张紧带轮 tensioning pulley传动带张紧装置 belt tensioner同步驱动皮带 synchronous belt发动机专业术语中英文对照【9】热空气导流管 hot air duct隔热板 heat shield排气再循环阀 exhaust -gas-recirculation消声器 silencer进气消声器 intake silencer排气消声器 exhaust silencer金属垫片式消声器 steel pack muffler玻璃丝消声器 glass pack muffler空洞消声器 gutted muffler前排气管 front exhaust pipe尾管 tail pipe消声器联接管 intermediate pipe热空气管 hot air pipe曲轴箱通风管 crankcase bleed pipe隔声罩 acoustic hood进气消声器元件 silencer element真空泵 vacuum pump指示功率 indicated power指示热效率 indicated thermal efficiency指示油耗率 indicated specific energy consumption示功图 indicator diagram冷却系 cooling system风冷 air cooling水冷 water-cooling循环流冷却系cooling recovery system自然循环液冷却系统 natural circulation type cooling system热流循环液冷却系统 thermo-siphon circulation type cooling system 温差循环液冷却系统 gravity circulation water cooling system压力式水冷却系统 positive circulation cooling system加压式冷却法 pressure type cooling水泵循环冷却系统 pump circulation cooling system强制循环式化冷系统 forced-feed water circulation system封闭式液冷系统 sealed cooling system散热器 radiator片式散热器 finned radiator管式散热器 tubular radiator蜂窝式散热器 cellular radiator哈里逊式散热器 Harrison type radiator带板式散热器 ribbon type radiator上水箱 upper tank下水箱 lower tank涨溢箱 expansion tank散热器芯 radiator core之字形管散热器芯 film core管-片式散热器芯 fin and tube core散热器加水口盖 radiator filter cap压力式水箱盖 radiator-pressure cap蒸气-空气泄放阀 vapor-air release valve散热器护罩 radiator cowl散热器百叶窗 radiator shutter散热器保温帘 radiator roller blind散热片 cooling fin缸盖散热片 cylinder head fin缸体散热片 cylinder block fin控温装置 temperature regulating device恒温器 thermostat恒温器主阀 thermostat main valve恒温器旁通阀 thermostat by-pass valve恒温器挠性波纹筒 thermostat flexible bellows 液体冷却设备 liquid cooling equipment水泵 water pump水泵体 pump casing水泵叶轮 water pump impeller旁通进水口 water by-pass inlet neck循环泵 circulating pump主进水口 water main inlet port出水口 water outlet port自调式水封 self-adjusting seal unit溢流管 overflow pipe导流板 deflector风扇 fan(blower)轴流式风扇 axial flow fan离心式风扇 centrifugal fan风扇壳体 blower casing风扇导流罩 fan cowl风扇毂 fan hub风扇叶片 fan blade风扇叶轮 blower impeller风扇导流定子 blower stator风扇皮带轮 fan pulley臭氧发生器 ozonator底盘测功机 chassis dynamometer惯性模拟系统 inertia simulation system功率吸收装置 device for power absorption转鼓 roller空气阻力 aerodynamic resistance滚动阻力 rolling resistance当量惯量 equivalent inertia滤纸式测试仪 filter-type measuring apparatus转速表 tachometer成套分析设备 analytical train组合气室 stacked cell参比室 reference cell滤光室 filter cell干扰滤光器 interferential filter加热式氢火焰离子化检测器heated flame ionization detector 氮氧化合物转化器 Nox converter(No2-NO)反应室 reactive cell (chamber)催化燃烧分析仪 catalytic combustion analyzer碳氢化合物响应度 hydrocarbon response碳数当量 carbon equivalent百万分率碳 parts per million carbon (ppmC)氧干扰 oxygen interference氧校正 oxygen correction湿度较正系数 humidity correction (kh)factor拖尾 tailing五氧化二碘法 iodine penta-oxide method平衡气 balance gas零点气 zero grade gas (air zero gas)校正气 calibrating gas量距气 span gas拉格朗日拟合lagrangian fit二氧化碳干扰校正 corrected for CO2 extraction袋式分析 bag analysis柴油机排烟测定仪器 diesel smoke measuring instrument排气烟度 opacity of exhaust gas烟度计 opacimeter全流式烟度计 full flow opacimeter取样烟度计 sampling opacimeter光线有效通过长度 effective path length of light ray吸光系数 light absorption coefficient峰值储存器 peak hold device烟室 smoke chamber引进气体 incoming gas排出气体 outgoing gas色温 color temperature人眼的感光曲线 photoptic curve of human eye光谱反应曲线 spectral response curve光源 light source光束 light beam直接光线 direct light ray反射光线 reflected light rays散射光 diffused light光通量 light lux中性滤波仪 neutral optical filter烟度计物理反应时间 physical response time of opacimeter 电气响应时间 electrical response time倍频程 octave热时常数 thermal time-constant烟柱 smoke column标定用遮光片 calibrating screen示踪气体 tracer gas扫气 scavenge air冷却装置 cooling device膨涨箱 expansion tank暗度刻度 obscuration scale光学试验台 optical bench热电偶 thermocouple气密性 gas tightness阻尼室 dampling chamber烟度计 smokemeter光学式烟度计 optical smokemeter不透光式烟度计 smoke opacimeter比尔-朗伯定律 beer-lambert law不透光度 opacity (lgiht obscuration )(N)透光度 transmittance(t)光吸收系数 coefficient of light absorption (k)光通道有效长度 effective optical path length(L)滤纸式烟度计 filter type smokemeter有效长度 effective length逆向清洗 back flush试验方法和限值 testing method and limits试验循环 test cycle行驶循环 driving cycle工况 mode行驶监视仪 driver aid中间转速 intermediate speed加权系数 weighting coefficient美国烟排放物试验循环US EPA smoke emission test cycle 全负荷法 full load method自由加速法 free acceleraton method加载减速法 lug down method稳定单速法 single steady speed method道路试验法 road test method滑行法 coastdown密闭室测定蒸发排放物法（SHED）sealed housing ofr evaporative emission determination (SHED)运转损失 running losses热浸损失 hot soak losses昼间换气损失 diurnal breathing losses美国LA-4C法 USEQP A-4CH test procedure美国LA-4CH法 US EPA 4CH test procedure美国九工况法 US EPA 9 -mode test cycle美国十三工况法 US EPA 13-mde test cycle美国重型柴油机瞬态法 US EPA heavy duty diesel engine transient test cycle日本四工况法 Japanese 4-mode test cycle日本十工况法 Japanese 10/11-mode test cycle日本六工况法 Japanese 6-mode test cycle欧洲ECE十五工况法 ECE 15-mode test cycle排放限值 emission limits怠速排放限值 idle speed emission limits浓度排放限值 emission concentration limits质量排放限值 mass rate of emission limits净化 purifying净化率 purifying rate在用车 in-use vehicle无铅汽油 unleaded gasoline劣化系数（DF） deterioration factor(DF)。
发动机专业词汇 8.13
ASSY------总成CYLINDER------汽缸ASSY-CYLINDER BLOCK------气缸体总成BOLT------螺栓CAP------盖，罩BEARING------轴承BOLT-CAP-BEARING-MAIN------主轴承盖螺栓PLUG------塞子，柱销TAPER------锥形PLUG-TAPER------锥形螺塞PIN-----销钉，钉子DOWEL------定位销PIN-DOWEL------圆柱销（定位销）BUSHING------轴瓦，衬套CORE------型芯，砂型PLUG-CORE------碗型塞CASTING------铸件PLATE TIE------连接板（芯撑）JACKET------水套，套筒CYL BLOCK-WTR JCKT CORE------气缸体水套芯CASE------曲轴箱DRAG------下模型COPE------上模型SEAL------油封，密封FLANGE------法兰BOLT-FLANGE------法兰面螺栓HOUSING------壳体（HSG）OIL SEAL-REAR------后油封ASSY-HSG-OIL SEAL-REAR------后油封座总成PAN------底盘，底壳ASSY-PAN-OIL------油底壳总成DRAIN------排污管PLUG-OIL DRAIN------放油螺塞PIPE-OIL PICK UP------机油收集器管BAFFLE------挡板BAFFLE-PAN-OIL------挡油板GASKET------垫片，密封圈GASKET-PLUG-OIL DRAIN------放油螺塞垫片SWITCH-OIL PRESSURE------机油压力开关MOUNT------悬置，固定架NUT------螺母SPRING------弹簧WASHER-SPRING------弹簧垫圈ASSY-ENGINE MOUNT-FRONT------发动机前悬置总成BRACKET------肋板，支架BRACKET-ENGINE MOUNT-FRONT-----发动机前悬置支架STUD------双头螺栓PISTON------活塞PIN-PISTON------活塞销RING-COMPRESSION-TOP------第一道气环RING-OIL CONTROL------油环ROD------杆，柱ASSY-CONNECTION ROD------连杆总成FORGING------锻件，锻造CONNECTION ROD-FORGING------连杆锻件BOLT-CONNECTION ROD------连杆螺栓BRG-CONNECTION ROD------连杆轴瓦CRANKSHAFT------曲轴TARGET WHEEL------靶轮SCREW------螺钉SCREW-TARGET WHEEL------靶轮螺钉FLYWHEEL------飞轮ASSY-FLYWHEEL------飞轮总成GEAR------齿轮RING-GEAR------齿圈DAMPER------扭震减震器PLATE-ADAPTOR------连接板PLATE-DRIVE------驱动板PULLEY------滑轮PULLEY - TV DAMPER------扭转减振器皮带轮STARTER------起动机ASSY-CYLINDER HEAD------气缸盖总成CAMSHAFT------凸轮轴CAP-CAMSHAFT-INTERMEDIATE-----凸轮轴中间轴承盖V ALVE------气门，气阀GUIDE------导管GUIDE – V ALVE------气阀导管SEAT------座SEAT - V ALVE – INLET------进气门座CAP - CAMSHAFT – FRONT------前凸轮轴承盖BOLT - CYLINDER HEAD------缸盖螺栓GUIDE TUBE - PLUG CAP------导管-堵盖FRAME------机架，架RESTRICTOR------节气门V ALVE – INLET------进气门SPRING – V ALVE------气门弹簧RETAINER------止动器CAP - SPRING RETAINER------弹簧座盖COLLET------锁块COLLET – V ALVE------气门锁块TAPPET------推杆，挺杆TAPPET - LASH ADJUSTER------挺杆-间隙调节器STEM------杆V ALVE STEM SEAL & SPRING SEAT-----阀杆油封和弹簧座ASSY - CAM COVER------凸轮轴罩盖总成CAMCOVER – MACHINED------凸轮轴罩盖-机加SEPARATOR------分离器PLATE - OIL SEPARATOR – IN------油汽分离板-进气侧SEAL - CAM COVER------密封条-凸轮轴罩盖ISOLATOR------隔离器ASSY - ISOLATOR - CAM COVER------减振垫总成- 凸轮轴罩盖BREATHER------通气器PLATE - OIL SEPARATOR – IN------油汽分离板-进气侧PART LOAD------部分负荷LIFTING EYE------吊耳MANIFOLD------歧管HEATSHIELD------隔热板COOLANT------冷却液SENSOR------传感器KNOCK------爆震GAUGE------标尺INPELLER------叶轮ROTOR------转子THERMOSTAT------恒温器DUCT------导管SPROCKET------链轮TENSIONER------张紧轮ALTERNATOR------交流发电机STEERING------转向，导向COMPRESSOR------压缩机。
发动机专业英语词汇（EngineEnglishVocabulary）
发动机专业英语词汇（Engine English Vocabulary）Engine classification1 reciprocating internal combustion engine reciprocating, internal, combustion, engine2 carburetor engine carburetor engine3 rotor engine rotary engine4 wheel, line rotor engine, rotary, trochoidal, engine5, two stroke engines, two-stroke, engine6, four stroke engines, four-stroke, engine7 turbocharged engine supercharged engine8 air-cooled engine air-cooled engine9 oil cooled engine oil-cooled engine10 water-cooled engine water-cooled engine11 naturally aspirated engines naturally, aspirated, engine12 gas gas engine13 liquefied petroleum gas engine liquified petroleum gas engine14 diesel gas diesel gas engineMore than 15 fuel engines, multifuel, engine16 petroleum engine hydrocarbon engine17 dual fuel engines duel, fuel, engine18 heat ball engine, hot, bulb, engineMore than 19 cylinder engine multiple, cylinder, engine20 opposed piston engine opposed, piston, engine21 opposed cylinder type engine opposed-cylinder engine22 crosshead type engine cross, head, engine23 inline engine in-line engine24 star engine radial engine25 cylinder piston engine trunk-piston, engine26 Stryn engine Stirling engine27 valve engines knight, engine28 gas scavenging engine port-scavenged engine29 tilting engine slant engine30 front mounted engine front-engine31 rear mounted engine rear-engine32 mid mounted engine central engine33 left engine left-hand engine34 right engine right-hand engine35 short stroke engine oversquare engine36 long stroke engine undersquare engine37 equal diameter engine square engine38 top mounted camshaft engine overhead, camshaft, engine39 DOHC engine dual overhead camshaft engine40 V shape engine V-engine41 top valve engine valve, in-head, engine42 side valve engine side, valve, engine43 valveless engines valveless, engineMore than 44 valve engine multi-valve engine45 horizontal engine horizontal engine46 tilting engine inclined engine47 vertical engine vertical engine48 W shape engine w-engine49 I shape engine I-engine50 L shape engine L-engine51 F shape engine F-engine52 original machine Engine prototypeengine performance53, two stroke cycle two-stroke, cycle54, four stroke cycle four-stroke, cycle55 Diesel cycle diesel cycle56 Otto cycle Otto cycle57 hybrid cycle mixed cycle58 constant capacity cycle constant, volume, cycle59 working cycle working cycle60 equal pressure cycle constant, pressure, cycle61 ideal loop ideal cycle62 thermodynamic cycle thermodynamic cycle63 stroke stroke64 piston stroke piston stroke65 long stroke long stroke66 upper trip up stroke67 trip down stroke68 intake stroke intake stroke69 charging stroke charging stroke70压缩行程压缩行程71爆炸行程爆炸行程72膨胀行程膨胀冲程73动力行程动力冲程74排气行程排气行程75膨胀换气行程扩大交流行程76换气压缩行程交换压缩行程77上止点上死点（上死点）78下止点下死点（下死点）79上止点前上止点前（上死点前）80上止点后ATDC（顶死中心后）81下止点前BBDC（下死点前）82下止点后ABDC（下死点后）83排气量位移84发动机排量发动机排量85活塞排量活塞排量86气缸容量汽缸容量87单室容量单室容量88容积法容量89压缩比压缩比临界压缩比90临界压缩比91膨胀比膨胀率92面容比表面体积比93行程缸径比行程缸径比94混合比混合比95压缩压力压缩压力96制动平均有效压力制动平均有效压力（BMEP）97空燃比空气燃料比98燃空比空气燃料比99燃料当量比燃料当量比100扭矩扭矩101单缸功单缸功率102升功率升功率每升103升扭矩扭矩104升质量升质量105减额功率功率106输出马力轴马力107马力小时，马力时马力小时108总马力总马力109总功率总功率110净功率净功率111燃油消耗量燃料消耗112比燃料消耗率燃油消耗113空气消耗率空气消耗量114机油消耗量油耗115有效马力净功率116额定马力额定功率117马力重量系数马力重量系数118制动功率制动功率119制动热效率制动热效率120总效率整体效率121排烟极限功率限烟马力122功率曲线功率曲线123机械损失机械损失124机械效率机械效率125有效热效率有效热效率126充气系数容积效率过量空气系数127过量空气系数128适应性系数自适应系数129扭矩适应性系数扭矩适应性系数130转速适应性系数转速适应性系数131强化系数强化系数132校正系数校正因子133换算系数转换因子134活塞平均速度活塞平均速度135发动机转速发动机转速（旋转频率）136充量（进气）电荷137 旋转方向 direction of rotation138 顺时针 clockwise139 逆时针 counter clockwise140 左转 left hand rotation141 右转 right - hand rotation142 发动机性能 engine performance143 加载性能 loading performance144 起动性能 starting performance145 加速性能 acceleration performance 146 动力性能 power performance147 排放性能 emission performance148 燃油经济性 fuel economy149 排放 exhaust emission150 大的燃烧噪声large combustion noise 151 预混合燃烧 premixed combustion152 扩散燃烧 diffusion combustion153 大的egr率 heavy egr154 推迟喷油时间 retarding the injection timingjust wanted to say thank 推迟喷油时间 155, the fuel injection timing156 燃烧激振力 combustion excitation forces (cpl)157 co2排放 carbon dioxide (co2) emissions158 温室气体 greenhouse gas159 热效率 thermal efficiency160 辅助涡流室 auxiliary swirl chamber161 黑烟 black smoke162 nox氮氧化物 nitrogen oxides163 pm颗粒物 particulate matter164 egr废气再循环 exhaust gas recirculation165 燃油供给系统 the fuel injection system166 在低负荷区 in the low load region167 气缸压力 the cylinder pressure level168 曲轴转角 the crank angle169 1 / 3倍频程 1 / 3 octave band of the frequency 170 全负荷 full load171 部分负荷 partial load172 声压级 sound pressure level173 发动机扭矩 engine torque174 燃烧噪声 combustion noise175 机械噪声 mechanical noise176 涡轮增压的 turbocharged177 涡轮增压器 turbocharger178 着火燃迟期 the ignition delay period179 喷油泵 the fuel injection pump180 增压中冷柴油机 intercooled turbocharged diesel 181 碳化氢 hydrocarbon (hc)182 进气管几何尺寸intake gate geometry183 水平轴 horizontal axis184 声功率 sound power level185 竖直轴 vertical axis186 辐射噪声 radiation noise187 发动机测功机 engine dynamometer188 零负荷到中等负荷 idling two a medium load189 振幅 amplitude190 气缸体振动 cylinder block vibration191 声压级 sound pressure level192 随着曲轴转角 in relation to the crank angle193 最大汽缸压力 the maximum cylinder pressure194 最大汽缸压力升高率 the cylinder pressure gradient 195 共轨系统 common rail system196 可变喷嘴涡轮增压器 variable nozzle turbocharger 197 引导喷射 pilot injection198 4气门dohc系统 4 - valve dohc system199 计算机辅助工程cae computer aided engineering 200 固有噪声 born noise201 侧面挠度 lateral bending202 排气岐管 exhaust manifold203进气岐管进气歧管204交流发电机发电机205齿轮箱齿轮箱206供油泵供给泵207起动机起动器208共振频率共振频率209气缸压力快速升高率快速上升率气缸压力210主喷量和主喷时间主要注射量、定时211共轨油压在共轨燃油压力212放热率热释放率213步进电机步进电机214频谱图频谱图215油膜油膜216机械噪声机械噪声217识别识别218变量变量219隔离声音的传播途径隔离声音的传播途径220衰减衰减221半消声室半个选择室222系数系数223正时带同步带224台架实验台架试验225气门驱动凸轮阀驱动凸轮226传递系数传递系数227矢量向量228气穴现象空化229微处理器微处理器230执行器致动器231电控泵电控泵构造232气缸盖缸盖233气缸体缸体234整体铸造整体铸造（铸造整体）235发动机罩发动机罩236气缸体加强筋发动机缸体加劲肋237气缸缸238示功图指示图/图239缸体（转子机）定子240缸径缸径241气缸体机架缸体框架242配气机构箱阀机构的外壳243气缸体隔片气缸垫片244气缸盖密封环气缸盖垫片245气缸盖垫片气缸垫246气缸套缸套（气缸套）247干式缸套干式气缸套248湿式缸套湿式气缸套249气缸水套水套250膨胀塞膨胀塞251防冻塞冻堵252气缸壁筒壁253环脊环脊254排气口排气口255中间隔板中间隔板256导板导轨257创成半径（转子机）生成半径258缸体宽度（转子机）操作宽度259燃烧室燃烧碗260浅盆形缩口燃烧室浅入燃烧室261主燃烧室主燃烧室262副燃烧室副燃烧室263预燃室预燃室264涡流燃烧室`涡流燃烧室265分开式燃烧室分开式燃烧室266涡流式燃烧室涡流燃烧室267半球形燃烧室半球形燃烧室268浴盆形燃烧室浴盆形燃烧室269我形燃烧室形燃烧室270楔形燃烧室楔形燃烧室271开式燃烧室开式燃烧室272封闭喷射室封闭喷漆室273活塞顶内燃烧室活塞室274爆发室爆炸室275燃烧室容积比体积比燃烧室276发动机托架发动机托架发动机277动力机装置功率单元278直喷柴油机DI（直喷）发动机279非直喷柴油机IDI（间接喷射）柴油机280动力传动系动力火车281连杆连杆282油底壳油盘283活塞销活塞销284气缸套缸径285凸轮齿凸轮齿轮286空气室能量室287气缸余隙容积气缸余隙容积288燃烧室容积燃烧室容积289气缸最大容积气缸最大容积290压缩室压缩室291外径大直径292中径径293内径小直径294径向间隙径向间隙295两极调速器limiting_speed州长296特性297空转特性空载特性298负荷特性部分油门特性（汽油机）负荷特性299调速特性调速特性300万有特性映射特性301稳定调速率稳态调速率工况302怠速转速怠速303经济转速经济速度304起动转速启动速度305最低稳定工作转速最低稳定转速最大扭矩306最大扭矩转速速度307最高空转转速最高空转转速308调速调速309超速超速310怠速空转311转速波动率转速波动率312工况工况（工况）313额定工况申报工作情况314变工况变工况315稳定工况稳定工况316空载空载317全负荷满负荷318超负荷过载319部分负荷部分负荷320怠速控制怠速控制321怠速工况怠速工况322起动工况起动条件323起动转速起动速度324急减速工况突然下降的情况325加速工况加速条件326驻车公园327调速调速328应急[跛行]模式跛行模式排放329排放标准在欧盟欧洲排放标准330燃油质量燃油质量331生产一致性（COP）生产一致性检测332的燃油消耗燃油消耗333废气排放测量排放检测334排气管排气管335一氧化碳一氧化碳曲轴箱气体曲轴箱燃油蒸发排放量336排放337老化试验耐久性试验338 epefe =欧洲计划的排放，燃料和发动机技术欧洲的排放、燃油及发339动机技术项目340燃料特性燃油质量341汽车制造商汽车制造商汽车尾气排放对空气质量的影响排放对空气质量的影响342343十六烷值十六号344蒸发特性蒸发特性345无硫燃料无硫燃油346 testcycle测试循环347个NEDC新欧洲行驶循环新的欧洲标准测试循环=348负载活性炭罐炭罐吸附349预处理（PC）预处理350 ESC =欧洲稳态循环稳态循环351欧负载响应测试负荷烟度试验ELR = 352等=欧洲瞬态循环瞬态循环353、为环境友好型汽车环境友好汽车354环境温度环境温度355λ传感器λ传感356超过排放限值）排放超出限值357项试验道路适应性检测358at自由加速在自由加速工况下359催化剂催化转化器360自然吸气自然吸气机型361涡轮增压涡轮增压机型362排放控制技术排放控制技术363三效催化剂三元催化转化器364催化剂涂层催化转化器涂层365次空气喷射二次空气喷366废气再循环排气再循环系统367氧化催化转化器氧化催化剂368压电喷油阀压电式喷油阀369我发电机组370人为人为因素371欧洲汽车制造商协会ACEA =欧洲汽车制造商协会372标范围目标走廊373目标值目标值374临界流量文丘里管（CFV临界流文丘里）375化学发光检测器CLD（化学发光检测器）376氢火焰离子化检测器FID（火焰离子化检测器）377气相色谱仪GC（气相色谱）378加热式化学发光检测器（HCLD加热化学发光检测器）379加热式氢火焰离子化检测器（HFID加热火焰离子化检测器）380液化石油气LPG（液化石油气）381不分光红外线分析仪NDIR（非分散红外分析仪）382 ng天然气（天然气）383日非甲烷截止器（非甲烷刀）384额定功率额定功率。
工程机械专业参考词汇中英文对照
(电机)定子stator （电机）转子rotor 磁极magnetic pole 叠装stacked up(汽车)启动：ignite (推土机)铲刀：shovel (仪表等的)指针：hand【机】联轴器：shaft coupling2号极压锂基润滑脂 No.2 lubricating grease with extreme pressure lithium2位5通电磁换向阀 Two-way and five - connection electromagnetic commutating/change valve60C辅阀组60C auxiliary valve group60C主阀组60C Main valve groupJ 型防尘圈J-type dust-proof ringkey switch：钥匙开关,电键开关，键式开关O形圈:O-ring O型密封圈:O-seal ring S 管总成S-pipe assemblySAE法兰片SAE Flange履带式全液压推土机：Fully Hydraulic Crawler BulldozerU型管接管U-pipe connecting pipe U型管接头U-tube pipe fitting U型管接头螺母:U-tube connecting nut; U-tube tie-in nut U型卡U-clamp U型螺栓U-boltY X型密封圈Y X-type seal ring Y型管Y-shaped pipeY字管组件 Y-shaped pipe assembly安全阀 safety valve安装板installation plate安装垫块: Installation cushion block安装块: Installation block扒出棒scratching stick fittings百叶窗：Shutter, louver 摆阀控制钢管Swing valve control steel pipe摆阀油缸 swing valve oil cylinder摆阀油缸控制管（摆阀处）Swing-valve oil cylinder control pipe (at the swing valve)摆阀油缸连通管Swing-valve oil cylinder connecting pipe摆缸、插装阀、蓄能器油配管 Oil Piping of Swing Cylinder, Cartridge Inserted Valve And Accumulator摆缸调整swing cylinder adjustment摆缸控制钢管至主阀块胶管 Rubber hose from swing cylinder control steel pipe to main valve block摆摇机构及配阀swing mechanism and distributor valve摆油缸回油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder oil return rubber hose摆油缸进油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder suction rubber hose板：Board拌筒 agitation cylinder包板：Wrapped sheet保护圈back up ring保护套：Protective bush背板：Back panel泵车：Pump Truck/Truck-mounted concrete pump 保真度 fidelity泵车驱动轴：Pump Truck Driving Shaft泵送能力pump-ability 泵送系统： Pumping system 泵体 Pump Body 泵吸口接头：Pump suction port joint泵泄油接头体: Pump oil drain connector泵座Pump seat 比例多路阀：Proportioning multi-way valve泵组 pump package 散热 elimination of heat 滚动半径 rolling radius 平衡箱equalization box闭式系统 Closed system闭式循环冷却系统 closed cycle cooling system闭式液压系统：closed-type hydraulic system臂架泵切换阀组：Arm support pump switch valve group 臂架操纵箱：Arm support control box臂架平衡阀：Arm support balanced valve变径接头：Diameter-variable Joint变量柱塞泵Variable plunger pump并联油路Parallel oil circuit 拨叉杆：Shift fork rod薄膜开关面膜：Thin film switch top sheet补油泵接头：Oil Fill Pump Joint不冻液：nonfreezing solution不锈钢球阀：Stainless Steel Ball Valve残余率 Residual ratio操纵系统：Operating System操作控制杆件 Operational controlling rod 操作质量：Operation quality并励 shunt excited拨动开关 toggle switch 运动学仿真 kinematics simulation补偿阀 compensating valve 结构示意图 structural diagrammatic sketch侧窗玻璃：Side window glass侧门: Side door测量接头Measuring connector测压管：Piezometer tube测压接头Pressure measuring connector测压软管: Pressure measuring hose插板：Plug-in board插管：cannula 插销：plug-pin, cross pin插销螺杆：Threaded rod of cross pin插装阀控制钢管Cartridge valve control steel pipe插装阀至主油缸胶管Rubber hose from cartridge valve to main oil cylinder拆装事项：disassembly and assembly matters/items 柴油粗滤器：Diesel primary filter柴油粗滤清器：Diesel primary filter柴油发动机：Diesel engine柴油机附件: Diesel engine attachment 柴油机冷却标牌：Cooling brand of diesel engine柴油箱diesel tank 铲刀摆动油缸Shovel swing oil cylinder铲刀提升油缸Shovel poppet oil cylinder铲刀引出油缸Shovel lead-out oil cylinder长螺栓：Long Bolt 长弯管：Long bender车灯：Car Light车架：Car frame车架连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Car Frame差复励 differentially compounded车桥：Axle车桥总成: Axle assembly衬垫：Gasket衬圈Bushing ring 衬套: Bush称料系统 material weighing system承垫: Supporting cushion承力板Support plate齿轮泵: gear pump 齿轮座: Gear seat充液阀Prefill valve冲击载荷：Shock/impact load 冲洗水泵 flushing water pump出口接头Outlet connector出口支撑：Outlet support出料 discharge；Discharge port出料残余率：residue ratio of discharge出料斗discharge hopper出料口material outlet 出料溜槽：discharging chute 出料速度：discharging rate出水管: Discharging tube出水口 water outlet储料斗 storage hopper储气罐gas tank 储液器总成；Reservoir assembly传动滚筒 transmission rotary drum传动系统：Drive system 传动比 drive/transmission ratio 分度圆 reference circle 制动轮 braked wheel 减速比 reduction ratio传动箱: transmission case传动形式：Driving mode传动轴：transmission shaft传感式温度计: Sense thermometer垂直向上管 up vertical pipe达林顿管 darlington transistor串并联等值电路 series and parallel equivalent circuit 内阻 internal resistance 双下标 double subscript串励 series excited 磁场储能 stored magnetic energy 磁导率 permeability磁化曲线 magnetization curve大齿轮Gear; Big Gear Wheel大灯：Light大梁：main beam带保护帽测量接头: Measuring joint with protective cap待料斗：waiting- for –feed hopper怠速：idle speed怠速运转：curb idling单钢轮压路机：Single drum vibrating roller单管夹: Single pipe clamp单极断路器monopole breaker单向阀 one way valve单向四通阀single four-way valve弹垫Spring pad 弹簧垫圈Spring washer弹簧座：Spring seat弹性架：Flexible rack弹性联轴垫：Flexible couple pad弹性联轴器: Elastic clutch/coupling挡板 baffle, apron; Retainer挡风玻璃刮水器：windshield wiper挡环：Baffle ring挡浆帘 Slurry-retaining curtain挡块 Limit stop挡轮 baffle wheel 挡轮组 thrust rotary drum unit挡泥板 Dashboard挡圈: Retainer ring挡套Retainer sleeve挡座圈：Shelter Ring档套：Retaining Sleeve 档位gear导板: Guide board导纳 admittance导线 Conductor导线套：Conductor sleeve导向带: Guiding Belt导向环Guide ring /reactionring导向轮：Guide wheel导柱：Guide pillar倒车蜂鸣器Reversing alarm buzzer倒相 phase inversion道依茨柴油机: Deutz Diesel engine德国力士乐 REXROTH德国西门子：Siemens灯盒面壳：Light Box Face低压报警开关Low-pressure alarm switch 低压大排量 big delivery volume with low pressure低压万向节：Low pressure universal joint等效电路 equivalent circuit低粘度润滑油: low viscosity lubricating oil底阀 bottom valve底架: Base frame笛卡儿坐标系 Cartesian coordinates 旋转向量 rotating vector 恒定角速度constant angular velocity底架固定料斗板Hopper board fixed by underframe底架体Framework底架总成: base frame assembly 底面布管：Bottom surface pipe-laying底盘：Chassis底座: Base底座焊接总成：Foundation weld assembly点动前进 crawl forward 点动后退 crawl backward点烟器Cigar lighter电比例阀 electrical proportional valve电比例智能调节系统：IEMCS: Intelligent Electrical proportional Module Control System 电磁阀： electromagnetic valve电磁换向阀 electromagnetic reversal valve; solenoid directional valve电磁溢流阀electromagnetic overflow valve; electromagnetic relief valve电动换气扇：Electrical ventilation fan电动机motor 电控柜electric control box电控柜柜体Electrical box body电控箱：Electric Cabinet电路板总成：Circuit board assembly电流的有功分量 power component of current电瓶：Battery, Jar电瓶盖：Battery Cover电瓶压板：Battery Pressure Plate电气控制系统electrical control system 电气配线 fitted connections ; Harness电气系统: Electrical system电气元件：Electric elements电气支架：Electric support 电器安装板Mounting plate for electrical equipment电器启动motor on电压Voltage电容效应 capacitance effect电压变化率 the rate of change of voltage电压表voltage meter电源Power supply电源开关 power supply switch电源总开关：Main switch电子换向阀Electric steering valve垫（三轴端盖）：Pad (three-axisend cover)垫（一轴）：Pad (single axis)垫Pad; Cushion垫板 liner plates垫环: Washer ring垫块：Cushion block垫片：Spacer垫圈：Washer吊耳：ear吊杆板 sling stay plate吊轴 hanging shaft调幅装置：Amplitude Modulation apparatus 调节板：Adjusting plate 调节范围 adjustable range 剪切危险 shearing hazard 阻燃 fire retardant 空档free/neutral position调节螺栓: Adjustable bolt调向三通：Direction-adjustable Tee fitting调向直角接头：Direction-adjustable Angle Coupling调整垫Adjusting shim调整垫板：Adjustment cushion调整套: Adjustment sleeve叠加式单向阀 overlying type no-return/check valve 叠加式溢流阀overlying type overflow valve碟簧：Dish Spring碟形的：dish-like碟形卫星天线：dish-like satellite antenna顶点：vertex [角的两边相交的点/角顶，三角形或者角锥的与其底边相对且具底边最远的顶点]顶盖: Top cover顶杆 mandrel, crown bar顶罩: Top cover定期保养：scheduled maintenance 定位销Lock pin定位支撑：Positioning support动力系统：Dynamic System动铁芯moving-iron core动力矩 kinetic moment 有效半径 effective radius 摩擦盘 friction disk 轴向推力axial thrust斗身Hopper body斗体：Hopper body堵盖：Blanking cover端盖：End Cover端面轴承套End bearing sleeve端直通：End Through端直通单向阀：End Through No-return Valve端直通组合接头：End Through Built-up Joint短扶手：Short assistant handle短路器short-circuit device对开法兰: Split flange多路阀手柄Multi-port valve handle 多路换向阀Multi-port steering valve多通接头安装：Multi-Channel Joint Installing额定乘员 Rated crewman额定工作流量：Rated working flow额定工作压力：Rated working pressure额定功率：Rated power二节臂支承：Two-section arm bearing耳板 otic placode 受剪面积 shearing area 截面面积 area of section 剪力 shear force二通球阀：Two-way ball valve二轴：Two-axis发动机风扇: engine blower发动机冷却液温度报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine coolant temperature发动机冷却液温度计：thermometer for engine coolant发动机起动开关：engine start switch （key switch）发动机熄火: engine stall 发动机型号: Type of engine; Model of engine发动机油压报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine oil pressure发动机油压计/机油压力表：pressure gauge for engine oil发动机转速: engine speed阀板: Sluice board阀块：Valve Block阀片valve plate阀体: Valve Body阀芯 valve core 阀门 valve lead 单向阀 check valve /back valve法国施莱德Schneider法兰盖: Blind Flange法兰盘：Flange shaft法兰片：Flange Sheet 法兰式接头：Flanged Joint法兰式直角接头：Flanged Angle Coupling反泵 reverse pumping 反馈控制系统 feedback control system反馈深度 return difference反相 in antiphase方向盘：Steering wheel防尘圈Dust ring防护网：Guard net防护罩 Protective cover防滑材料 antiskid material 通风装置 ventilating device防逆手柄 anti-reverse handle防松垫片: Check Washer防跳带 Non-bouncing belt防跳带 Non-bouncing belt防雨板rain -tight board防雨帽：Rain hat防转板：Anti-turn plate仿日密封圈an imitation of Japanese-made seal ring 放水螺：Bleeder screw放水塞Water drainage plug; Drain plug放向阀：Directional control valve放油塞 oil discharge plug非线性失真 nonlinear distortion非线性特性 non-linear characteristics 金属丝灯泡 metal-filament lamp分别接出端separated extension end分流阀diverter valve分配阀 Distribution Valve 分油盒：Oil-divider box分布绕组 distributed winding分布系数distribution coefficient 区域系数coefficient of region 弹性系数elastic coefficient分动箱 transfer case滤波整流电路 filter rectifying circuit发射器 emitter 振幅 amplitude粉料 powder lot粉料仓 powder lot bin粉料仓容量：Power lot bin capacity粉料罐：powder lot tin粉煤灰称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of fly ash风机控制 blower fancontrol粉末冶金 powder metallurgy 比压 specific pressure 舒适性 amenity 安装尺寸installation dimension风机指示 blower fan indication 风冷器出油钢管: Oil-out steel pipe of wind cooler 风冷器进油钢管: Oil-in steel pipe of wind cooler风冷液压马达air-cooling hydraulic motor封板: Sealing board; Closing board封头板：end socket蜂鸣器buzzer扶手 Armrest氟橡胶：Fluorine rubber浮动密封圈：Floating sealing ring辅泵出油法兰Donkey pump Oil out flange辅泵出油钢管: Donkey pump oil-out steel pipe辅泵出油管Donkey pump oil drain rubber hose辅泵进油法兰: Donkey pump oil-in flange辅泵进油胶管Donkey pump oil in rubber hose 辅泵进油接头Donkey pump oil in connection辅阀出油胶管（上）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (above)辅阀出油胶管（下）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (under)辅阀回油胶管Auxiliary valve oil return rubber hose辅阀进油胶管Auxiliary valve oil in rubber hose辅阀块出油口至主阀胶管Rubber hose from auxiliary valve block oil outlet to main valve 辅阀块进油钢管：Auxiliary valve block oil-in steel pipe 辅阀组: Donkey valve group 辅油泵donkey pump 辅助阀组accessory valve set辅助支承：Auxiliary bearing负反馈 negative feedback附缓冲弹簧液压控制器： Buffer-spring-attached hydraulic controller副槽 Auxiliary channel; Auxiliary chute副车架：auxiliary carriage 副料槽：Auxiliary batch bin; Auxiliary materials bin覆盖件总成：Covering Parts Assembly盖板：Cover Plate 盖子Cover干油过滤器Dry oil filter杆盖: Lever Cover缸盖：Cylinder Cover缸内空气预热塞 inside-cylinder air heater plug 缸数及排列： Cylinder number and arrangement缸体: Cylinder body缸筒：Cylinder Tube缸头: Cylinder Head钢管：Steel tube钢圈组件：Steel Ring Component钢丝: Steel Wire钢纸垫：Damp Block杠密封: Lever seal 高次谐波分量 upper order harmonic component高低压切换阀盖 high-low pressure change-over valve cover高低压切换阀体（左）High-low pressure switch valve body (left)高低压直管：High-pressure & low-pressure straight pipe高强度螺栓: High strength bolt高强度细晶粒合金钢 high strength fine grain alloy steel高压泵送控制 high-pressure pumping control高压过滤器: High-pressure filter高压滤油器high-pressure oil filter 高压水：high pressure water高压水管：High pressure water pipe高压小排量 small delivery volume under high pressure高振幅: High amplitude隔板 closure, partition隔热板组件：Insulation board component 隔套：Separating collar给水系统Water supply system给油装置: Oil-supply device工具箱：Tool Box工况指示灯working condition indicator light工作灯Working light工作寿命 Operating life工作性能参数：Working performance parameter工作质量：Work quality 供油嘴: Oil-supply mouth箍: Hoop骨架: Framework更新部分骨架尾罩Framework tail cover骨料仓容量：Capacity of aggregate silo骨料称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of aggregate骨料皮带输送机生产率：Productivity of aggregate belt conveyor骨料种类：Species of aggregate骨料最大颗粒：Max. aggregate size榖式制动器Shell type brake固定板：Fixed plate固定角钢attachment angle; fixed angle steel固定块：Fixed block固定支架：Rigid Bearing 故障车：break down car故障排除：trouble shooting 瓜子链: Oval chain刮料板 scraper plate刮泥板：Cleaning Board挂件：Hook strip关节轴承：Oscillating Bearing观察窗 observation window观察门 observation door管道 piping管道泵 conduit pump管堵：Pipe Block管夹：Pipe Clamp管夹固定板：Pipe clamp fixed plate管接头 pipe joint管卡: Pipe clamp龟裂 Alligator crack滚道：Raceway滚动轴承: Rolling bearing滚轮：Contact roller滚筒：rotary drum过渡法兰Spacer flange过渡块：Transitional block过渡套Joint bushing过滤器固定卡Filter set clamp过滤网filtration net海绵塞 sponge plug恒功率变量泵：constant power variable pump 恒力气支撑: Constant power support横连杆 Cross link横梁：bridging beam横向滑动：side slip喉箍：Throat collar后板: Rear board后车架 Rear chassis; Back Frame Parts后车架总成：Back Frame Parts Assembly后窗雨刮器：Back window screen-wiper ; Short assistant handle后挡板：Rear baffle后框板：Back Deckle Board后门Back door后排气管：Rear exhaust pipe 后牌照灯 Rear number plate light后桥总成：Rear Axle Assembly后示廓灯 Rear outlines light后视镜总成：Back mirror assembly后置行星减速箱 rear-mounted planet –gear弧形条：Arc Hold Down Strip虎钳 Vice护栏 Guard rail花健套：Spline sleeve 花键套：Spline housing互感电动势 a mutually induced e.m.f.滑动垫：Sliding washer滑动轴承：Sliding bearing滑阀油缸: Slide valve oil cylinder 滑阀油钢管: Slide valve oil steel pipe滑阀总成: Slide valve assembly滑杆: Sliding rod滑行距离：sliping distance环境温度：ambient temperature环型板：Looped type plate缓冲垫：Crash pad缓冲减振块：Buffer and Cushion Block换向阀 Steering valve换向阀组：Change valve group回油：oil return回油接头：Oil return joint回油孔：oil return hole回转 back swing; Gyration回转缓冲阀：Rotary cushion valve回转机构：Turning mechanism (slewing mechanism)混凝土泵送机械: Concrete delivery machinery混凝土活塞concrete piston 混凝土搅拌运输车：Concrete mixer truck混凝土搅拌站：Concrete batching plant混凝土理论输出压力：Theoretical concrete output pressure混凝土理论输送量：Theoretical concrete delivery volume混凝土输送泵车：Truck mounted concrete pump活动托辊组 movable carrier roller complex活塞：Piston活塞导向环Piston guide ring 活塞杆：Piston Rod活塞密封件Piston sealing element 活塞头: Piston head活塞组合密封件Piston rod sealing element assembly机身: Machine body机外冷却液电热塞 outside-engine cooling liquid heater plug积复励 cumulatively compounded基础预埋件 embedded part of foundation激振力: Exciting force极压锂基 extreme pressure lithium激磁电流 magnetizing current极对数 pole-pairs 隐（非凸）极 non-salient pole 初相位 initial phase 初相角epoch angle集成电路 integrated circuit 双极性晶体管 bio-polar junction transistor (BJT) 场效应管 field effect transistor (FET)集成块：Integrated Block集成稳压块 integrated voltage stabilizing block集中绕组 concentrated coil集中润滑油筒 common lubrication tank计量斗measuring hopper计量马达Measuring motor 技术参数：technical parameter加长卸料槽extended discharge chute; Lengthened discharge chute加强杆Stiffener加强架 Hog frame; reinforced frame加强筋 reinforced rib加油/充电报警指示灯：charging alarm light 夹板：Fitting strip夹布橡胶管：Rubber pipe with fabric insert夹箍：Clamping collar夹紧销：Clamp驾驶室焊接总成：Driver’s Cab welding assembly 驾驶室总成：Driver’s Cab Assembly间隙 gap, clearance,减速机：Reduction gear减速平衡箱Deceleration balancing box 减速器：Reducing Device； Retarder减速箱: reduction gear减压阀 compression release valve 空气过滤器 air strainer减振块：Damp Block减振器连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Damper减震垫：Damping pad减震器Damper检修孔：checking hole检修门 overhaul door键：Key胶板rubber slab; slab rubber胶垫： Rubber Cushion胶管Rubber hose 胶管接头座：Rubber hose plinth胶管总成：Rubber Tube Assembly胶硫化 rubber sulfuration 脚蹬 foot step脚踏制动pedal brake铰接接头Articulating joint角频率 angular velocity 正交 in quadrature 正铉电流 harmonic(or sinusoidal) current铰接螺栓: Articulating bolt铰接转向油缸Hinging steering oil cylinder铰链Hinge铰链连接板：Butt connecting board铰链弯管：Hinge bend pipe铰链销：Butt pin铰链座Hinge seat 搅拌板: Agitation board搅拌车 Agitating lorry; mixing truck搅拌刀 mixing blade 搅拌电机功率Mixer motor power搅拌机公称容量：Nominal capacity of mixer搅拌机型号：Type of mixer搅拌马达agitation motor 搅拌筒：Mixing drum; Mixing tank 搅拌筒倾角dip angle of mixing tank搅拌系统：Mixing system搅拌压力表agitation pressure gauge搅拌叶片 mixing blade; Agitation vane 搅拌叶片压块: Agitation vane briquetting搅拌油钢管: Agitation oil steel pipe搅拌油路系统agitation oil circuit system搅拌运输车：Mixer Truck搅拌站：Batching Plant搅拌轴: Agitation shaft搅拌主楼 main body of batching plant搅拌装置: Agitation device搅拌总成 agitation assembly接管Connecting pipe接合器，变速联轴节：shifting coupling 接近开关 proximity switch 接料斗 reception hopper接头Joint接头板：Adapter plate接头体Joint Body接收端 receiving end 漏电流 leakage current 电流瞬时值 instantaneous value of current接线端子盖Connecting terminal cover接线盒 terminal box接线箱 terminal box节臂：nodal arm节流堵：Throttle block节流阀：Flow control valve结冰 freeze, Ice up, ice-over筋板reinforced plate紧固块：Fastening block紧固螺钉：Fastening screw进口分油器安装板Inlet oil separator mounting plate紧密耦合 in close proximity (to)进口接头Inlet connector进口小球阀接头体: Inlet small ball valve connector进料feedstock, charge进料斗 Feed hopper; feeding hopper进料斗用水管：Feed hopper water service pipe进料门 feeding door进料速度 charging rate进料小锥：small discharge cone进气总成：Air Intake Assembly进水阀intake valve经济性：economical efficiency精称阀 precise weighting valve精称门：precise measuring door精滤器：secondary filter 精制螺栓: Refine bolt静线压力: Static Pressure救援车：wrecking car卡: Clamp均方根值 r.m.s. values=root mean square values 正铉时间函数 sinusoidal time function卡板: Clamp plate卡箍：Clip卡键：Clipping Key卡键帽：Clipping Key Cap; Lock key cap 卡式接头：Bayonet joint卡套Clamp sleeve 卡子：Shackle开关柜门锁：Switchboard Door Lock开口销: Splint pin可编程程序控制器programmable Logic controller (PLC)空调胶管：Air conditioner rubber pipe空调系统：Air Conditioning System空气过滤系统 air filtering system空间基波分量 space-fundamental component空气滤清器：Air Cleaner空压机 air compressor空载：no-load孔用弹性挡圈：Ring baffle for hole空载功率因数 the no-load power factor孔用卡键：Clipping key for hole控制板：Control board控制电源按钮power supply control button控制器：Controller控制箱支架：Control box support快速接头: Quick connector跨导 transconductance扩展模块 expansion module拉扳：Arm tie拉杆：Coupling bar拉钩：Draw hook拉簧：Tension spring劳力氏回转轴承：Rolex rotary bearing冷凝风机：Condensation blower 拉力 pulling force 压应力 compressive stress 永久性变形 permanent deformation 拉应力 tensile stress 铰接车架 hinged frame 锁紧装置 locking device冷凝器总成：Condenser Assembly冷凝水：condensed water冷却器Cooler冷却器回油胶管Cooler oil return rubber hose冷却器接头: Cooler connector冷却器座：Cooler seat冷却系统cooling system 冷却装置: Cooling system离地间隙：ground clearance of machine [简称“地隙”。
专业英语词汇
needle valve 针阀 steering gear 转向器 body 车身 steering shaft 转向轴 front wheel valance前轮挡泥板 service brake pedal 制动踏板 roof front top rail 车身前横杠 parking brake cable 停车制动绳 front bumper 前保险杠 parking brake handle 手制动杆 hood 发动机盖 brake cylinder 制动分泵 floor panel 地板，底版 brake band 制动带 trunk lid 行李箱盖 friction lining 制动蹄摩擦衬片 fender 翼子板 brake disk 制动盘 front door 前车门 floating shoe 浮动蹄 front panel 前护板 friction pad 摩擦垫块 sun visor 遮阳板 floating caliper 浮动钳 mirror 后视镜 friction disk 摩擦盘 grab handle 把手 windshield wiper 刮水器 protrusion 突出 突出部 露出 electroplate 电镀 电瓶 foundry 铸造，铸造厂 cast 铸造 solder 焊接剂 ,焊接 weld 焊接 gimbal 万向节 gyroscrope 陀螺仪 swarf 金属 切屑 ，铁屑 journal 日记，杂志，轴颈 gauge 标准度量，计量器，线规 gallery 走廊，画廊，图库 datum 论据，材料，已知数，数据 roughness 粗糙度，不平度 taper 拔销，锥形，使变锥形 square 正方形，使成直角 pit 深坑 凹陷 scratcher 刻痕，刮伤，抓 penetrate 穿透，刺穿 了解 使充溢 resistance 抵抗力 反抗 阻力 电阻 nick 刻痕，缺痕，划伤，狙击 tool marks 工具痕迹 projection 发射，投影 计划 推测 voltage 电压 伏特数 pre-qualified machining 初加工 batch 批次 flange of oil bottom housing 油底壳法兰gastightness test 气密性测试 sand melusion 粘砂 short pouring 浇不足 loss 疏松 scrab 结瘤 profile chart 透视图 profile cutter 成型刀具 profile modeling 靠模 forge 熔炉，锻造，打制 plane 平面，刨削 mill（er） 铣 (铣床) grind（er）磨 磨碎 磨床 研磨者 BMEP 制动平均有效压力 Automible-Mechanism 汽车构造 connect rod 连杆 crank shaft 曲轴 componets 总成 ignition system 点火系 compartment 部件 车厢 wear excessively 过度磨损 cam 凸轮轴 piston 活塞 power train 动力传动系 strok 行程 intake 进气 power 作功 exhaust 排气 lever 杠杆 gasket 密封垫 port 进排气道 vaporize 汽化 expand 膨胀 bolt/stud 螺栓 engine 引擎 coil /winding 线圈 cliaphragm 膜片 distributor 分电器 eccentric 偏心轮 friction 摩擦
专业术语中英文对照
Two-stroke cycle 二冲程循环Four-stroke cycle 四冲程循环Diesel cycle 狄塞尔循环Otto cycle 奥托循环Mixed cycle 混合循环Constant volume cycle 定容循环Constant pressure cycle 等压循环Working cycle 工作循环Ideal cycle 理想循环Thermodynamic cycle 热力循环Stroke 冲程，行程Piston stroke 活塞行程Long stroke 长行程Up stroke 上行程Down stroke 下行程Intake stroke 吸气行程Charging stroke 充气行程Compression stroke 压缩行程Working stroke 工作行程Explosion stroke 爆炸行程Expansion stroke 膨胀行程Power stroke 动力行程Exhaust stroke 排气行程Expansion-exchange stroke 膨胀-换气行程Exchange-compression stroke 换气-压缩行程Dead center 止点Top dead center 上止点Lower dead center 下止点Before top dead center 上止点前After top dead center 上止点后Before bottom dead center 下止点前After bottom dead center 下止点后Cylinder bore 缸径Bore and stroke 缸径与冲程Air-cell 空气室Cylinder clearance volume 气缸余隙容积Combustion chamber volume 燃烧室容积Maximum cylinder volume 气缸最大容积Compression chamber 压缩室Displacement (swept volume) 排气量Engine displacement 发动机排量Piston displacement 活塞排量Cylinder capacity 气缸容量Single-chamber capacity 单室容量V olumetry 容积法Compression ratio 压缩比Critical compression ratio 临界压缩比Expansion ratio 膨胀比Surface to volume ratio 面容比Stroke-bore ratio 行程-缸径比Mixture ratio 混合比Compression pressure 压缩压力Brake mean effective pressure (BMEP) 制动平均有效压力Air fuel ratio 空燃比Fuel air ratio 燃空比Fuel equivalence ratio 燃料当量比Torque 扭矩Power per cylinder 单缸功率Power per liter 升功率Torque per liter 升扭矩Mass per liter 升质量Derating power 减额功率Output power 输出功率Gross power 总功率Net power 净功率Fuel consumption 燃油消耗量Specific fuel consumption 比燃料消耗量Air consumption 空气消耗量Oil consumption 机油消耗量Rated power 额定功率Brake power 制动功率Brake thermal efficiency 制动热效率Indicted thermal efficiency 指示热效率Overall efficiency 总效率Smoke limiting power 排烟极限功率Power curve 功率曲线Mechanical loss 机械损失Mechanical efficiency 机械效率Effective thermal efficiency 有效热效率V olumetric efficiency 容积效率Excess air coefficient 过量空气系数Adaptive coefficient 适应性系数Torque adaptive coefficient 扭矩适应性系数Speed adaptive coefficient 转速适应性系数Intensification coefficient 强化系数Correction factor 校正系数Conversion factor 换算系数Mean piston speed 活塞平均速度Engine speed 发动机速度Idling speed 怠速转速Economic speed 经济转速Starting speed 起动转速Lowest continuous speed with load 最低稳定工作转速Lowest idling temperature 发动机怠速转动最低温度Maximum torque speed 最大转矩转速Maximum noload governed speed 受控最高空转转速Speed governing调速Overspeed超速Idling怠速Speed fluctuation rate转速波动率Working condition (operating condition)工况Rated working condition额定工况Variable working condition变工况Steady working condition稳定工况No –load空载Full load 全负荷Over load 超负荷Part load 部分负荷Charge 充量（进气）Direction of rotation 旋转方向Clockwise 顺时针Anticlockwise 逆时针Left-hand rotation 左转Right-hand rotation 右转Major diameter 外径Pitch diameter 中径Minor diameter 内径Radial clearance 径向间隙Engine performance 发动机性能Loading performance 加载性能Starting performance 起动性能Acceleration performance 加速性能Power performance 动力性能Emission performance 排放性能No load characteristics 空转特性Partial throttle characteristics 负荷特性Governor control characteristics 调速特性Mapping characteristics 万有特性Steady-state speed governing rate 稳定调速率Working medium 工质Practical cycle 实际循环Firing order 点火次序Timing 定时Stroke-bore ratio 行程缸径比Number of cylinders 气缸数Piston area 活塞面积Connecting rod length 连杆长度Crank radius 曲柄半径Crank radius-connecting rod length ratio 曲柄连杆比Working medium volume 气缸体积Piston swept volume 气缸工作体积Effective piston swept volume 气缸有效工作体积Cylinder clearance volume 气缸余隙体积Maximum cylinder volume 气缸最大体积Effective cylinder volume 气缸有效体积Engine swept volume 发动机排量Engine cylinder volume 发动机气缸总体积Clearance 余隙高度Injector protrusion 喷嘴端伸出量Intake process 进气过程Intake temperature 进气温度Intake pressure 进气压力Natural aspiration 自然进气Stratified charge 层状充气Intake advance angle 进气提前角Intake lag angle 进气迟后角Intake duration angle 进气持续角Intake swirl 进气涡流Intake turbulence 进气紊流Helical duct intake 螺旋进气道进气Tangential duct intake 切向进气道进气Masked inlet valve intake 导流屏进气Time-area value 时面值Valve lift 气阀升程Scavenging port area 气阀开度Gas exchange process 换气过程Scavenging process 扫气过程Scavenging duration 扫气持续期Scavenging pressure 扫气压力Uniflow scavenging 直流扫气Loop scavenging 回流扫气Cross scavenging 横流扫气Crankcase scavenging 曲轴箱扫气Scavenging by blower 扫气泵扫气Piston underside pump scavenging 活塞底泵扫气Exhaust-pulse scavenging 排气脉冲扫气Coefficient of scavenging 扫气系数Trapping efficiency 扫气利用系数Scavenging efficiency 扫气效率Coefficient of scavenging loss 扫气漏失系数Delivery ratio 给气比Valve timing 配气定时Valve overlap 气阀重叠Swirl rate 涡流比Compression process 压缩过程Compression pressure 压缩压力Compression beginning pressure 压缩始点压力Compression beginning temperature 压缩始点温度Compression end pressure without combustion 压缩终点压力Compression end temperature without combustion 压缩终点温度Fuel injection starting compression pressure 喷油始点压缩压力Ignition starting compression pressure 着火始点压缩压力Ratio of pressure rise 压力升高比Effective compression ratio 有效压缩比Polytropic index of compression 压缩多变指数Compression swirl 压缩涡流Injection process 喷油过程Direct injection 直接喷射Indirect injection 间接喷射Electronic-controlled injection 电控喷射Fuel supply advance angle 供油提前角Fuel injection advance angle 喷油提前角Injection lag 喷油延迟角Injection duration 喷油持续角Nozzle hole area 喷孔面积Total area of nozzle holes 喷孔总面积Ratio of nozzle hole length-nozzle hole diameter 喷孔长径比Nozzle hole cone 喷孔锥体Nozzle hole cone angle 喷孔锥角Needle lift 针阀升程Sac volume 针阀压力室体积Retraction volume of delivery valve 出油阀卸载体积Injection pressure 喷油压力Injection starting pressure 启喷压力Injection peak pressure 喷油峰值压力Inject back pressure 喷油背压Spray 喷注Spray penetration 喷注贯穿距离Spray penetration curve 喷注贯穿规律Spray penetration ratio 喷注贯穿率Fuel delivery per cycle per cylinder 循环喷油量Minimum fuel delivery per cycle per cylinder 最小循环喷油量Fuel supply rate 供油率Fuel injection rate 喷油率Accumulated fuel delivery rate 累计喷油率Fuel supply rate curve 供油规律Fuel injection rate curve 喷油规律Fuel delivery curve at constant speed 喷油泵负荷特性Fuel delivery curve at fixed rack 喷油泵速度特性Nozzle flow characteristic 喷嘴流通特性Nozzle hydrokinetic characteristic 喷嘴液力特性Spray characteristic 喷雾特性Spray cone angle 喷雾锥角Atomization 雾化Sauter mean diameter (SMD) 索特平均直径Abnormal injection 异常喷油Secondary injection 二次喷油Fluctuating injection 波动喷油Intermittent injection 间断喷油Disorder injection 不齐喷油Nozzle dribbing 喷油滴漏Mixture formation process 混合气形成过程Mixture concentration 混合气浓度Mixture ratio 混合比V olumetric mixture ratio 体积混合比Mole mixture ratio 摩尔混合比Theoretical mixture ratio 理论混合比Theoretical mixture gas 理论混合气Film mixture 油膜混合Combustible mixture 可燃混合气Total air-fuel ratio 总空燃比Total excess air ratio 总过量空气系数Air untilization ratio 空气利用系数Chamber mixture 雾化混合Compound mixture 复合混合Peripheral mixture 周边混合Thermo-mixture effect 热混合效应Thermo-hamper effect 热束缚效应Micro swirl 微涡流Combustion chamber 燃烧室Divided combustion chamber 分开式燃烧室Semi-open combustion chamber 半开式燃烧室Open combustion chamber 开式燃烧室Direct injection combustion chamber 直喷式燃烧室Piston chamber 活塞顶内燃烧室M-process chamber 球型燃烧室Basin shaped combustion chamber 盆形燃烧室Swirl combustion chamber 涡流燃烧室Prechamber 预燃燃烧室Pre-swirl combustion chamber 涡流预燃室Heat-reserve combustion chamber 储能燃烧室Main combustion chamber 主燃室Subsidiary combustion chamber 副燃室L-combustion chamber L形燃烧室Wedge shaped combustion chamber 楔型燃烧室Bathtub shaped combustion chamber 盆形燃烧室Hemispherical combustion chamber 半球形燃烧室V olume ratio of combustion chamber 燃烧室体积比Calibre ratio of combustion chamber 燃烧室口径比Surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber 燃烧室面容比Area ratio of combustion chamber passage 燃烧室通道面积比Ignition 着火Ignition process 着火过程Ignition temperature 着火温度Compression ignition 压燃Spark ignition 点燃Cold flame 冷焰Blue flame 蓝焰Hot flame 热焰Pre-flame reaction 焰前反应Chain reaction 链反应Pre-mixing combustion 预混合燃烧Diffusion combustion 扩散燃烧Lean mixture combustion 稀薄燃烧Stratified combustion 层状燃烧Ignition delay period 滞燃期Rapid combustion period 速燃期Main combustion period 主燃期Normal combustion period 缓燃期After combustion period 后燃期Combustion duration 燃烧持续期Heat release beginning 放热始点Heat release end 放热终点Duration of heat release 放热持续期Combustion rate 燃烧率Heat release rate 放热率Heat release rate curve 放热规律Heat utilization ratio 热量利用率Spark advance angle 点火提前角Spark lag 点火延迟Pre-ignition 早燃Surface ignition 热面点火Miss-fire 失火Back fire 回火Flame propagation velocity 火焰传播速度Detonation 爆燃Squish area 挤气面积Quench effect 冷激效应Combustion swirl 燃烧涡流Squish swirl 挤压涡流Anti-squish swirl 反挤压涡流Maximum combustion pressure 最高燃烧压力Maximum combustion temperature 最高燃烧温度Pressure rise rate 压力升高率Alternative fuel 代用燃料Emulsified fuel 乳化燃料Main fuel 主燃料Pilot-ignition fuel 引燃燃料Basic fuel 基础燃料Lower calorfic value of fuel 燃料低热值Cetane number 十六烷值Octane number 辛烷值Antiknock quality index 抗爆指数Antiknock sensitivity 抗爆敏感度Antiknock quality 抗爆性Polytropic index of expansion 膨胀多变指数Coefficient of molecular change 分子变更系数Initial exhaust 先期排气Free exhaust 自由排气Forced exhaust 强制排气Supercritical exhaust 超临界排气Subcritical exhaust 亚临界排气Exhaust advance angle 排气提前角Exhaust lag angle 排气迟后角Exhaust duration 排气持续期Exhaust pressure 排气压力Exhaust back pressure 排气背压Exhaust temperature 排气温度Residual gas 残余废气Coefficient of residual gas 残余废气系数Exhaust purification 排气净化Poisonous exhaust composition 排气有害万分Emission 排放物Concentration of emission 排放浓度Emission rate 排放分数Exhaust pollution 排气污染Exhaust smoke 排气烟度Soot 黑烟Exhaust particulate 排气微粒Exhaust gas recirculation 废气再循环Indicated work 指示功Indicated power 批示功率Mean indicated pressure 平均指示压力Indicated thermal efficiency 指示热效率Indicated specific fuel consumption 指示油耗率Indicated specific energy consumption 指示能耗率Indicator diagram 示功图Motoring indicator diagram 拖动示功图Low pressure indicator diagram 低压示功图Heat balance 热平衡Exhaust heat loss 排气热损失Cooling heat loss 冷却热损失Remainder heat loss 余项热损失Supercharging 增压Supercharging level 增压度Pressure ratio 增压比Boost pressure 增压压力Low pressure-charging 低增压Medium pressure-charging 中增压High pressure-charging 高增压Super high pressure-charging 超高增压Mechanical supercharging 机械增压Turbo-charging 废气涡轮增压Combined supercharging 复合增压Pulse turbo-charging 脉冲增压Constant-pressure turbo-charging 定压增压Inertia supercharging 惯性增压Intake fluctuation effect supercharging 气波增压器增压Two stage supercharging 两级增压pulse converter supercharging 脉冲转换增压sequential turbocharging 相继涡轮增压tuned intake supercharging 谐波增压modular pulse converter supercharging 模件式脉冲转换增压inter-cooling 增压中冷inter-cooling level 中冷度exhaust expansion ratio through turbine 涡轮膨胀比equivalent area of turbine nozzle 涡轮当量喷嘴面积surge 喘振surge line 喘振线supercharger speed 增压器转速supercharger outlet temperature 增压器出口温度starting speed 起动转速declared speed 标称转速idling speed 最低空载转速maximum no-load speed 最高空载转速lowest continues speed with load 最低工作稳定转速economic speed 经济转速speed at maximum torque 最大转矩转速right-hand rotation 右转left-hand rotation 左转overspeed 超速coefficient of speed reserve 转速储备系数speed governing 调速coefficient of speed fluctuation 转速波动率maximum transient speed 最高瞬时转速minimum transient speed 最低瞬时转速speed recovery time 转速稳定时间transient speed regulation 瞬时调速率steady-state speed regulation 稳定调速率hunting 游车load 负荷full load 全负荷partial load 部分负荷overload 超负荷no-load 空载working condition 工况steady working condition 稳定工况variable working condition 变工况transient working condition 过渡工况declared working condition 标定工况economic working condition 经济工况mechanical loss 机械损失功率brake power 有效功率declared power 标称功率15-minute rated power 15 min功率one hour rated power 1h功率12-hour rated power 12h功率continues power 持续功率power per piston area 活塞面积功率power per cylinder 单缸功率power to bulk ratio 体积功率economic power 经济功率normal power 常用功率maximum power 最大功率gross power 总功率net power 净功率smoke limit power 冒烟极限功率derating power 减额功率power take-off 功率分支输出power reserve 储备功率adjusted power 修正功率standard power 标准功率coefficient of power reserve 功率储备系数mechanical power 机械功率。
汽车及摩托车零件专业名称中英文对照
汽车及摩托车零件专业名称中英⽂对照中⽂英⽂汽油机部分Gasoline engine section往复活塞式汽油机Reciprocating gasoline engine⼆冲程汽油机Two-stroke gasoline engine四冲程汽油机Four-stroke gasoline engine空冷汽油机Air-cooled gasoline engine混合润滑mixture lubracation分离润滑cylinder crank injection⽆触点点⽕breakless ignition活塞阀进⽓piston-valve induction旋转阀进⽓rotary -valve induction簧⽚阀进⽓reed -valve induction⽓缸直径cylinder bore活塞⾏程stroke上⽌点top dead centre下⽌点bottom dead centre⽓缸⼯作容积piston sweptvolume压缩⽐compression ratio有效压缩⽐effective compression ratio曲轴箱压缩⽐crankcase compression ratio充量charging⼯质working medium⼯作循环working cycle换⽓-压缩⾏程scavenging-compression stroke膨胀-换⽓⾏程expansion-scavenging stroke扫⽓过程scavenging process扫⽓效率scavenging efficiency回流扫⽓loop scavenging曲轴箱扫⽓crankcase scavenging⽓缸压缩压⼒compression pressure without combustion 排⽓背压exhaust back pressure ⼯作过程working process指⽰功indicated work点⽕提前⾓advance angle of ignition配⽓相位port timing(valve timing)残余废⽓residual gas积碳carbon deposit爆燃edtonation⽓阻vapour lock标定功率rated power净功率net power指⽰功率indicated work power有效功率brake power机械损失功率mechanical loss最⼤功率maximum power储备功率peserve机械功率mechanical efficiency扭矩torque最⼤扭矩maximum torque转速engine speed标定转速rated speed起动转速starting speed最低空载稳定转速low idling speed最⼤功率转速maximum power speed最⼤扭矩转速maximum torque speed燃油混合⽐mixture ratio of fuel to oil燃油消耗率specific fuel consulmption燃油消耗量 fuel consulmption最低燃油消耗率minimum specific fuel consulmption 废⽓净化exhaust emission control 汽油机净重net weight环境温度ambient temperature⼤⽓压⼒atmosphere pressure相对湿度Relative humidity台架试验bed test磨合running in⼯况behaviour性能试验performance test定期抽查试验sampling test on term起动试验starting test出⼚试验predelivery test鉴定试验approval test⽓门间隙⽕花塞间隙调整分电器触点间隙3.1发动机部分Engine section3.1.1发动机总成Engine unit⽓缸盖组合Cylinder head assy⽓缸盖Cylinder head⽓缸盖衬垫Gasket,cylinder head⽓缸盖罩Cover,cylinder head⽓门室盖Cap,valve rocker arm room⽓缸盖螺栓Bolt,cylinder head⽓缸盖螺母Nut,cylinder head进⽓门Intake valve排⽓门Exhaust valve⽓门弹簧Valve spring⽓门弹簧座Valve spring retainer⽓门锁夹Valve cone half⽓门挡圈Upper retainer,valve spring⽓门顶帽Vavle cap进⽓门座Valve seat insert,intake排⽓门座Valve seat insert,exhaust⽓门导管Valve guide⽓门摇臂Rocker arm⽓门摇臂轴Rocker arm axle⽓门摇臂衬套Rocker arm bush⽓门摇臂轴⽀座Bracket,rock arm axle⽓门间隙调整螺钉Valve clearance adjusting screw ⽓门间隙调整螺母Valve clearance adjusting nut⽓门推杆Push rod曲轴箱组合Crankcase assy⽓缸体组件Cylinder block group⽓缸体Cylinder block⽓缸套Cylinder liner曲轴箱Crankcase曲轴箱衬垫Gasket, crankcase曲轴箱盖Crankcase cover正时齿轮室Timing gear room正时惰齿轮Idler gear飞轮壳Flywheel housing油底壳Oil sump机油标尺Oil level stick正时齿轮室Timing gear曲轴连杆组合Crankshaft connecting-rod assy 曲轴组件Crankshaft group曲轴Crankshaft主曲轴颈Main journal曲柄销Crank pin曲柄臂Crank arm曲轴平衡块Balance weight,crankcase飞轮Flywheel连杆组合件Connecting-rod group连杆Connecting-rod连杆衬套Bush,connecting-rod连杆轴承Bearing, connecting-rod连杆轴⽡Bearing shell,connecting-rod连杆盖Cap,connecting-rod连杆螺栓Bolt,connecting-rod连杆螺母Nut,connecting-rod活塞组合Piston assy活塞Piston活塞环Piston ring活塞销Piston pin活塞销挡圈Snap ring piston凸轮轴组合Camshaft assy凸轮轴Camshaft⽓门挺柱Tappet valve凸轮Cam簧⽚进⽓阀组合Reed intake valve assy簧⽚阀Reed valve限位板valve stopper进⽓阀板intake leaf排⽓管组合Exhaust pipe assy排⽓管Exhaust pipe排⽓管衬垫Gasket,exhaust pipe消⾳器组合Muffler assy消⾳器壳Muffler housing消⾳器芯Muffler core消⾳器连接螺母Connection nut,muffler化油器分总成Carburetor branch unit化油器浮⼦室组合Carburetor float bowl assy化油器浮⼦室Float bowl,carburetor化油器浮⼦Float,carburetor化油器针阀Needle valve,carburetor化油器针阀座Needle valve seat,carburetor化油器主喷管Main nozzle,carburetor化油器主量孔Main jet,carburetor化油器主量孔调整针Main jet adjusting screw,carburetor 化油器主量孔调整针座Seat,main jet adjusting screw 化油器补偿喷管Compensating nozzle,carburetor化油器补偿量孔Compensating jet,carburetor化油器节油阀Economizer valve,carburetor化油器节油量孔Economizer jet,carburetor/Idle jet,carburetor 化油器怠速调整针Idle adjustin screw,carburetor 化油器进油滤⽹Fuel filter,carburetor化油器阻风门Choke,carburetor化油器混合室体Mixing chamber body,carburetor化油器节⽓门Throttle valve, carburetor化油器Connecting bracket, carburetor机油泵体Oil pump branch unit机油泵分总成Oil pump机油泵主动齿轮Drive gear, oil pump机油泵被动齿轮Driven gear, oil pump机油泵主动齿轮轴Drive gear shaft, oil pump机油泵被动齿轮轴Drived gear shaft, oil pump机油泵驱动齿轮Oil pump cover机油泵驱动齿轮Oil pump drive gear机油泵限位阀Limiting pressure valve, oil pump机油泵进油管Inlet oil line, oil pump机油泵出油管Outlet oil line, oil pump离合器分总成Clutch branch unit离合器固定盘组合Clutch hub assy离合器固定盘Clutch hub离合器磨擦⽚Friction disc clutch离合器中间⽚Clutch plate离合器盖盘Cover plate,clutch离合器压盘Press plate,clutch离合器弹簧Spring,clutch离合器盘组合Clutch housing assy离合器盘Clutch housing离合器链轮Sprocket wheel,clutch离合器齿轮Gear,clutch离合器隔套Spacer,clutch离合器传动链条Drive chain,clutch离合器传动齿轮Drive gear,clutch离合器操纵杆Control lever,clutch离合器摇臂Rock arm,clutch离合器分离体组合Clutch release assy离合器分离体Clutch release离合器分离臂 Release arm, clutch离合器分离体⽀架Clutch release brancket变速器分总成Transmission branch unit变速器壳体Transmission housing变速器盖Transmission cover车速⾥程表从动齿轮Driven gear, odometer车速⾥程表从动齿轮衬套Driven gear bush, odometer 变速器联轴器盘Coupling disc,transmission变速器主轴组合Main shaft assy,transmission变速器主轴Main shaft ,transmission主轴分档齿轮Shift gear,main shaft主轴衬套Main shaft bush变速器主轴链轮Main shaft sprocket,transmission变速器副轴组合Countershaft assy ,transmission变速器副轴Countershaft,transmission副轴结合套Shift gear,countershaft副轴分档齿轮Sliding sleeve countershaft变速器副轴链轮Countershaft sprocket,transmission变速器中间轴组合Inter mediate shaft assy,transmission变速器中间轴Inter mediate shaft ,transmission中间轴分档齿轮Shift gear,inter mediate shaft中间轴结合套Sliding sleeve,inter mediate shaft变速器倒档轴组合Reverse shaft assy,transmission变速器倒档轴Reverse shaft,transmission倒档齿轮Reverse gear倒档结合套Sliding sleeve,reverse shaft变速器起动轴组合Kick shaft assy,transmission变速器起动轴Kick shaft,transmission起动轴衬套Bush,kick shaft起动轴齿轮Kick gear起动轴齿轮衬套Bush,kick gear起动回位弹簧Kick spring变速器起动蹬杆组合Kick lever with pedal assy,transmission 变速器起动蹬杆Kick lever with pedal 起动蹬杆⽌动螺钉Kick stopper screw变速器变档操纵组合Shift mechanism assy,transmission变速器变档操纵杆Gearshift control lever变档凸轮轴Gearshift drum变速器变档踏板Gearshift pedal变速器变档拔叉Gearshift fork变速器拔叉轴Axle,gearshift fork2.3.1油箱总成Fuel tank assy油箱盖组合Fuel tank cap assy油箱盖Fuel tank cap油箱盖密封垫圈Seal,fuel tank cap油箱盖锁Lock,fuel tank cap油箱Fuel tank加油⼝滤⽹Filter,fuel inlet油管Fuel line放油开关Fuel shut off cock3.2传动部分Transmission section3.2.1链传动部分Drive chain assy链传动总成Drive chain assy链传动轴Drive chain shaft链传动轴轴套Bush,drive chain shaft传动链轮Sprocket传动链轮壳Sprocket housing传动链条Drive chain缓冲壳体Bumper housing推⼒杆组合Thrust bar assy推⼒杆Thrust bar推⼒杆套Sleeve,thrust bar推⼒杆接头Joint,thrust bar横拉杆接头Joint,link bar3.2.2轴传动总成Axle drive assy传动分总成Propeller shaft branch unit传动轴组合Propeller shaft assy传动轴Propeller shaft传动轴密封套Sealing sleeve,propeller shaft 万向节头Universal joint传动轴联轴器Coupling,propeller shaft花键套管Splined sleeve⼗字轴组合Cross shaft assy⼗字轴Cross shaft⼗字轴密封圈Seal,cross shaft⼗字轴卡环Snap ring ,cross shaft⼗字轴滚针轴承Needle bearing,cross shaft 减速器分总成Reductor branch unit传动壳体组合Drive housing assy传动壳体Drive housing传动壳盖Cover,drive housing定向轴套Sleeve,direction shaft被动齿轮组合Driven gear被动齿轮壳体Driven gear assy被动齿轮Driven gear hub主动齿轮Drive gear3.2.3后桥总成Rear axle assy后桥壳体组合Rear axle housing assy后桥壳体Rear axle housing半轴套管Axle sleeve差速器组合D ifferential assy差速器壳体D ifferential case⾏星齿轮Spider gear⾏星齿轮轴Spider gear shaft差速器轴承座Beaing bracket differential case 半轴H alf-axle 半轴齿轮 Gear,half-axle半轴轴承座 Beaing bracket,half-axle后链轮压板Clamping plate,rear sprocket3.3⾏车部分Chassis section3.3.1车架总成Frame assy主车架分总成Main frame branch unit主车架Main frame座垫⽀架seat bracket载物架Load bracket后轮叉Rear fork搁脚Footrest bar停车架Standing support边撑杆Side support蓄电池固定夹clamp for battery边车架分总成Side frame branch unit边车架Side frame边车架拉杆Side frame挡泥板分总成Mudguard branch unit挡泥板Mudguard挡泥板撑杆Mudguard suppot3.3.2减震器总成shock absorber assy前减震器分总成Front shock absorber branch unit⽅向柱组合steering stem assy⽅向柱steering stem⽅向⽀柱steering support stem⽅向柱联板Bracket,steering stem⽅向柱下联板Lower bracket,steering stem⽅向柱盖Stem cap前叉Front fork前叉盖组合体Front fork cover compound防尘密封圈Dusst seal沉头螺钉Countersunk screw前减震筒组合Front shock absorber tube assy前减震器套筒Front shock absorber outer tube前减震筒Front shock absek absorber tube前减震柱Front shock absorber stem前减震弹簧Spring,front shock absorber前减震弹簧座Spring seat,front shock absorber前缓冲器组合Front bumper assy前缓冲器壳体Front bumper tube前缓冲器杆Front bumper stem前缓冲器活塞Front bumper piston后减震器分总成Rear shock absorber branch unit后减震器套筒Rear shock absorber outer tube后减震筒Rear shock absorber tube后减震器活门Rear shock absorber outer tube后减震器活塞Rear shock absorber piston后减震器活塞杆Rear shock absorber piston-rod后减震器弹簧Spring,rear shock absorber后减震器弹簧座Spring seat,rear shock absorber后减震缓冲衬套Buffer bush,rear shock absorber后减震器悬挂⽀架Suspension bracket,rear shock absorber 悬挂总成Suspension assy 钢板弹簧分总成leaf spring branch unit钢板弹簧leaf spring钢板弹簧固定螺栓Mounting bolt,leaf spring钢板弹簧吊⽿销pin,leaf spring shackle钢板弹簧吊⽿Leaf spring shackle钢板弹簧稳定杆Stable bar,leaf spring钢板弹簧稳定杆压板Clamping plate,table bar边悬挂分总成Side suspension branch unit边悬挂摇臂组合Side suspension rocker arm assy边悬挂摇臂Side suspension rocker arm边悬挂摇臂衬套Bush,side suspension rocker arm边悬挂摇臂轴rocker arm shaft,side suspension边悬挂摇臂轴承座Bearing bracket,side suspension边悬挂⽀架Bracket,side suspension边悬挂⽀承Support,side suspension扭⼒杆Torsion barC车轮总成Wheel assy外胎Tire内胎Tube内胎衬带Dust seal轮辋Wheel rim辐条Spoke辐板Spoke plate轮毂Wheel hub缓冲橡⽪Rubber ,wheel damper轮毂盖罩Hub dust cover轮轴Wheel axle轮距调整接头Adjusting joint for wheelbase操纵制动部分Control-brake section⽅向油门操纵总成Steering and throttle controller assy ⽅向把组合Steering handle assy⽅向把Steering handle holder⽅向把⽀架Bracket,steering handle油门控制器组合Throttle controller assy油门控制器Holder,throttle controller油门钢索Tlhrottle cintroller cable油门壳体Body,throttle controller油门控制器滑块Slide,throttle controller操纵摇臂LeverLever bracket后视镜Rearview mirror制动拉索组合Brake control cable assy制动钢索Brake control cable制动调节螺母Adjusting nut,brake control cable制动调节筒Adjusting sleeve,brake control cable制动回位弹簧Retun spring,brake control cable离合器拉索组合Clutch control cable assy离合器钢索Clutch control cable离合器钢索调节套筒Adjusting sleeve ,lutch control cable 3.4.2z制动总成Brake assy 制动⿎盖组合Brake panel assy制动⿎盖Brake panel制动⿎盖轴套Axle nut, brake panel制动蹄块转轴Axle , brake shoe制动蹄块组合Brake shoe assy制动蹄块Brake shoe制动蹄⽚Friction sheet brake shoe制动蹄块回位弹簧Return spring, brake shoe制动凸轮Brake cam制动摇臂Brake arm制动摇臂弹簧Spring,brake arm制动拉杆Brake lever制动限位板Brake stopper坡道停车器Parking brake制动踏板组合Brake pedal assy制动踏板Brake pedal制动踏板轴Axle,brake pedal制动架Brake bracket3.5驾驶室货厢部分Cab and packing box section驾驶室总成Cab assy驾驶室壳体Cab body挡风玻璃Windshield仪表板instrument panel发动机护罩protecting cover ,engine发动机护板protecting jacket ,engine⼯具箱Toolbox车门组合Door assy车门Door车门窗Door window车门锁Lock,door⼿把Handle边⽃总成Side boat assy边⽃Side boat舱盖Boat cover舱盖锁紧轴Lock axle,boat cover备胎座Bracket,spare wheel边⽃盖布Tarpaulin,side boat边⽃垫板Mat,side boat3.5.2车厢总成Packing box assy车厢墙板Cab wall车厢底板Cab floor车厢栏杆Cab railing车座总成Seat assy座垫Seat靠背Back cushion3.6电⽓仪表部分Electric equipment and instrument section 3.6.1发动机电器总成Engine electric equipment assy 充电发电机Alternator点⽕线圈Ignition coil分电器Distributor继电器contact breaker磁电机magneto⽕花塞Spark plug⾼压线High tension wire起动电机Starting motor3.6.2电⽓仪表总成Electric equipment and instrument assy前⼤灯Headlight边车灯Side light指⽰灯Pilot lamp转向灯Direction light尾灯Taillight起动开关Starter switch转换开关Chang-over switch刹车灯开关Stoplight switch点⽕开关ignition switch综合开关Comprehensive switch电流表Ammeter车速⾥程表Odometer继电器Relay调节器Regulator整流器Silicon retifier刮⽔器Windshield wiper闪烁器Flasher电喇叭Horn电缆Cable蓄电池Battery发动机转速表Speedometer,engine⼆极管Diode车速表Speedometer套筒轴承, 滑动轴承sleeve bearing轴承下挡圈Lower check ring,bearing下保持架(含钢球φ6.35)Down bearing(cage Ballφ6.35)轴承下座圈Lower seat ring,bearing 轴承上座圈Upper seat ring,bearing 上保持架(含钢球φ4.7625)Up bearing(cage Ballφ4.7625)轴承上挡圈Upper check ring,bearing。
中英文造纸专业词汇
中文
Roll handling +o-=magazine
Hydrofoil box
An4ban3xiang1案板箱
Yelding downwards
ao1xia4qu4凹下区
Wire pit
Bai2shui3keng1白水坑
Oscillate
bai3dong4摆动
Wrench, key
Chen2ji1沉积
Clarify
Cheng2qing1澄清
Forming board
Cheng2xing2ban3成型板
Forming bar
Cheng2xing2bang4成型棒
Forming strip
Cheng2xing2dai4成型带
Formation box
Cheng2xing2xiang1成型箱
Transfer
Chuan2song4传送或传输chuan2shu1
Drive side
Chuang2dong4ce4传动侧
Drive
Chuang2dong4传动
Chui1feng1guan3吹风管
Vertical
chui2zhi2垂直
Safety nut
Ci3tui4mao此退帽
Driven lead-out roll
Order
Ding4dan1订单
DuoFormer DII
Ding4wang(cheng2xing2qi4)顶网(成型器)
Taperedpin
Ding4wei4xiao1定位销
Centeringblock
Ding4xin1kuai4定心块
Dynamic
Dong4tai4动态
化工专业词汇中英文对照
1 管道组成件Piping component1。
1 管子Pipe管子（按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe管子（不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管）tube钢管steel pipe铸铁管cast iron pipe衬里管lined pipe复合管clad pipe碳钢管carbon steel pipe合金钢管alloy steel pipe不锈钢stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe锻铁管wrought—iron pipe无缝钢管seamless (SMLS）steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded steel pipe电熔（弧)焊钢板卷管electric-fusion （arc）-welded steel—plate pipe螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管hot—rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe塑料管plastic pipe玻璃管glass tube橡胶管rubber tube直管run pipe; straight pipe1。
2 管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducing elbow带支座弯头base elbowk半径弯头long radius elbow短半径弯头short radius elbow长半径180°弯头long radius return短半径180°弯头short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow （right hand or left hand) 双支管弯头( 形）double branch elbow三通tee异径三通reducing tee等径三通straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee （right hand or 1eft hand) 异径三通（分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run）带支座三通base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee （reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通45° lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径）45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径）45° lateral （reducing on one run）45°斜三通（一个直通口及支管为异径）45° lateral （reducing on one run and branch）Y型三通(俗称裤衩）true “Y”四通cross等径四通straight cross异径四通reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径)reducing cross （reducing on one outlet）异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet）异径四通(两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet) 异径管reducer同心异径管concentric reducer偏心异径管eccentric reducer锻制异径管reducing swage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台.插入式支管台boss管接头coupling，full coupling半管接头half coupling异径管接头reducing coupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯) bushing管帽cap (C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducing nipple；swage nipple1.3 弯管Bend预制弯管fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管（^ 形）cross—over bend偏置弯管(~ 形) offset bend90°弯管quarter bend环形弯管cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形）single offset quarter bendS形弯管“S” bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ？形）single offset “U” bendU形弯管“U” bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U" bend斜接弯管mitre bend三节斜接弯管3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管corrugated bend圆度roundness1。
船舶常用英语ENG
Part IV Words and Expressions第四部分单词词组1. Ships’ type 船舶类型diesel ship 柴油机船motor ship 内燃机船steam ship 蒸汽机船passenger ship 客船cargo ship 货船general cargo ship 杂货船bulk carrier 散货船tanker 油船liquefied natural gas tanker 液化天然气运输船container ship 集装箱船roll on/ roll off (RO/RO) ship 滚装船refrigerated ship 冷藏船tug 拖轮life boat 救生艇ferry 渡轮2. Rank 职务Captain/Master 船长Chief Officer/Mate 大副Second Officer/Mate 二副Third Officer/ Mate 三副Chief Engineer 轮机长/老轨Second Engineer 大管轮/二轨Third Engineer 二管轮/三轨Fourth Engineer 三管轮/四轨Electrical Engineer 电机师Electrician 电机员Cargo Engineer 冷冻师Bosun 水手长Fitter 铜匠Pump Man 泵匠Carpenter 木匠Able-bodied seaman(A.B.) 干炼水手/一水Ordinary seaman(O.S) 普通水手/二水Oiler 加油Motor man 机工Chief Cook 大厨Second Cook/Cook Boy 二厨Steward 服务生Cadet 实习生Deck Cadet 甲板实习生Engine Cadet 轮机实习生3. Equipment 设备Main engine 主机Auxiliary Engine 辅机Generator Engine 发电原动机Dynamo 发电机Auxiliary boiler 辅锅炉turning gear 转车机Ventilation 通风机funnel 烟囱Oil vapor separator 油气分离器fresh water generator 造水机Purifier 净油机 F.O. Heater 燃油加热器废气锅炉Main air compressor 主空压机Exhaust Gas EconomizerAuxiliary air compressor 辅空压机Fresh water cooler 淡水冷却器L.O. heater 滑油加热器Main air reservoir 主空气瓶Auto back-wash filter 自动冲洗滤器L.O. cooler 滑油冷却器Sounding pipe 测量管Air condition plant 空调装置Provision refrigerator 伙食冰机 F.W. tank 淡水贮存柜Drinking water tank 饮用水贮存柜Fresh water daily tank 淡水日用柜Sea water daily tank 海水日用柜Drinking water tank 饮用水柜Expansion tank 膨胀水柜Booster pump 增压泵Cylinder oil tank 气缸油柜M/E L.O. tank 主机滑油柜G.E. L.O. tank 发电机滑油柜 F.O. Setting tank 燃油澄清柜F.O. Service tank 燃油日用柜L.O. setting tank 滑油澄清柜F.O. sludge tank 燃油渣油柜L.O. sludge tank 滑油渣油柜F.O. drain tank 燃油放残柜L.O. Drain tank 滑油放残柜Separated bilge oil tank 污油柜Waste oil tank 废油柜Sump tank 循环柜Overflow tank 溢流柜Priming tank 预分离柜Bilge tank 污水柜Buffer tank 缓冲柜Incinerator 焚烧炉F.O. 2ND filter 燃油二级(细)滤器Bunker tank (F.O. storage tank)Oily water separator 油水分离器燃油贮存柜(燃油舱) Swage treatment plant 生活污水处理装置Piston cooling water pump 活塞冷却水泵Oil contain monitor 油分监测器Transformer 变压器F.O. supply pump 燃油供应泵 F.O. circulating pump 燃油循环泵F.O. Transfer pump 燃油驳运泵L.O. transfer pump 滑油驳运泵Main L.O. pump 主滑油泵Bilge pump 污水泵Main cooling sea water pump 主海水泵M/E F.W. pump 主机冷却水泵Auxiliary sea water pump 辅海水泵Boiler water feed pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler water circulation pumpICCP 外加电阴极保护装置锅炉水循环泵Sludge pump 污油泵G.S. pump 通用泵Fire pump 消防泵Ballast pump 压载泵Hydraulic pump 液压泵Rudder 舵Steering gear 舵机Rudder stock 舵柱Rudder carrier 舵承Windlass 绞车Mooring winch 绞缆机Anchor winch 锚机Crane 克令吊Emergency air compressor紧急空压机Emergency fire pump 紧急救火泵Fire damper 防火档板Emergency generator 紧急发电机Fire detector 火警探测器Quick closing valve 速闭阀Alarm bell 警铃Main switch board 主配电板(屏) M.G.P.S. 海生物防止装置Group starter panel 群起动板(屏) Fire alarm 火警4. PARTS NAME 部件名称MANIN ENGINE / DIESEL GENERATOR 主机与发电机Cylinder 气缸Cylinder head (cover) 气缸头(缸盖) cylinder cover stud 气缸盖柱螺栓Cylinder block 气缸体Cylinder liner 气缸套head ring for cylinder liner 缸套顶圈protective ring for cylinder liner combustion chamber 燃烧室缸套保护圈Exhaust valve 排气阀Valve cage 阀壳Valve spindle 阀杆Valve seat 阀座Starting valve 启动阀Safety valve 安全阀indicator cock 示功器旋塞indicator valve 示功阀Fuel valve 油头High pressure pipe 高压油管Fuel pump 高压油泵Puncture valve 回油阀Suction valve 吸入阀Delivery valve 排出阀Piston 活塞Plunger & barrel assembly Spill valve 溢流阀柱塞-套筒偶件Bursting disc 防爆片(启动空气管)Piston crown 活塞头Piston skirt 活塞裙Piston ring 活塞环Piston rod 活塞杆Stuffing box 填料函Telescopic pipe 伸缩套管Exhaust port 排气口Scavenge port 扫气口Lubricator 注油器Crosshead 十字头Guide shoes 滑块Crosshead pin bearing 十字头轴承Shoes guide 导板Crank shaft 曲轴Crankpin 曲柄销Main bearing 主轴承Thrust bearing 推力轴承Connecting rod 连杆Crank throw 曲柄臂Crank pin bearing 曲柄销轴承Journal 轴颈Air cooler 空气冷却器Auxiliary Blower 辅助鼓风机Governor 调速器Rock arm stand 摇臂座Bedplate 机座Scavenge box 扫气箱Distributor 分配器Top dead center (TDC) 上死点Bottom dead center(BDC) 下死点Sight glass 观察镜Turbocharger 透平增压器Compressor wheel 压气机叶轮Piston ring groove 活塞环槽Turbine wheel 透平叶轮Nozzle ring 喷嘴环Difuser 扩压环Silencer 消声器Trunk piston 筒形活塞Piston pin 活塞销piston pin hole 活塞销孔compression ring 压缩环oil scraper ring 刮油环oil distributing ring 布油环wear ring 耐磨环Rock arm 摇臂Tappet rod 顶杆Intake air valve 进气阀Valve rotator 转阀器Frame 机架thrust shaft 推力轴thrust bearing 推力轴承thrust bearing stand 推力轴承座thrust pad 推力块propeller shaft 桨轴Propeller 螺旋桨PUMPS 泵Coupling 连轴节Sleeve 轴套Mechanical Seal 机械轴封Impeller 叶轮Drive Gear 主动齿轮Thrust Plate 推力板Shaft 轴Gland Packing 填料轴封Mouth Ring 口环/密封环Line Bearing 对中轴承Driven Gear 从动齿轮PURIFIER 净油机Bowl 分离包Lock Ring 锁紧环------------- (L)Bowl Hood 分离包上盖------- (M)Top Disc 分离片顶盖------- (N)Paring Disc 比重环------------- (O)Level Ring 界面环------------- (P)Bowl Disc 分离片------------- (Q)Distributor 分配器------------- (T)Distributing Cone 分配锥------------- (V)5. Checking and Measuring 检查与测量Check 检查，核对deepen 加深dress up 修整coat 涂Corrosion 腐蚀Stick 咬住，粘住Inspect 检查survey 检验Vibration 震动adjust 调整Wear 磨损regulate 调节Melt 融解calibrate 量准，校准Misalign 不对中rectify 校正，调整Overheat 过热correct 改正，校正Overload 过载align 对中Dent 凹陷test 试验Ridge 凸起trial 试验Seize 咬住record 记录Scuff 拉痕hand over to 呈交Deliver to 呈交take reading 测取读数Caliper 用卡钳量measure 测量Examine 检查detect for (leakage) 查漏calibrate 量准，量口径submit to 服从6. Fails and Others 故障与故障常用词语Tools 工具pneumatic impact wrench 气锤socket for impact wrench 打击板手套筒pneumatic angle grinder 气动角磨机penumatic die grinder 气动研磨机pneumatic hand drill 气动手钻pneumatic piston pump 气动活塞泵pneumatic jet chisel 气动喷射敲锈铲electric angle grinder 电动角磨机electric sump pump 电动潜水泵portable electric drill 移动式手电钻diaphragm pump 膜片泵portable electric rod cutter 移动式电动切管机portable ventilation fan 移动式通风机 pneumatic piston pump 气动活塞泵socket wrench 套筒扳手double open end wrench 双开口扳手ratchet socket wrench 棘轮套筒扳手 single open end wrench 单开口扳手ratchet wrench 棘轮扳手wrench box wrench 梅花扳手extension driver handle for socket striking wrench 可击打扳手套筒扳手延长杆universal joint 套筒扳手用万向接头hook spanner wrench 挂钩扳钳allen hexagon wrench 内六角扳手stright pipe wrench 直管钳adjustbale wrench 活动扳手torque wrench 扭力扳手plier 钳子long nose plier 尖嘴钳vise plier 大力钳water pump plier 水管钳(万字钳)cable shoe plier 压线钳electric cable stripper 剥线钳side cutting plier 侧剪钳(钢丝钳)hand snip 手剪stop ring plier 止动环钳cloth scissor 剪刀electrician knivf 电工刀gasket & washer cutter 垫片切刀packing hood 盘根钩pipe (tube)cutter 切管刀tube flarign expander 扩管器screwdriver 一字螺丝刀phillips screwdriver 十字螺丝刀hammer 手锤testign hammer 检验锤chipping hammer 敲锈锤carpenter hammer 木匠手锤capper hammer 铜头手锤lead hammer 铅锤plastic hammer 塑料头手锤rubber hammer 橡皮手锤wood mallet hammer 木锤crewbar 撬棍cold chisel 平錾cape chisel 槽錾concrete chisel 水泥錾punching tool 冲孔工具center punch 中心冲pin rivet punch 销冲anvil 砧blacksmiths’ tong 火钳bearing scraper 轴承刮刀scraper 刮刀saw 锯hacksaw blade 锯片shovel 铲子pipe bender 弯管器hydraulic pipe bender 液压弯管器C-type screw clamp C形夹Vise 台钳Milling vise 齿沟式台钳Rotary hand pump 手摇泵Plastic hand pump 塑料手泵Drum hood 油桶钩Hose band 管夹Carborundum past 研磨砂File 锉刀Flat file 平锉Round file 圆锉Half round file 半圆锉Needle file 什锦锉Emery cloth 砂布Emery type 带式砂布Sand paper 砂纸Carborundum oil ston 油石abraslve wheel 切割砂轮hydraulic jack 油压千斤顶chain hoist 起重吊车(葫芦)gear & wheel puller 拉马sampling bottle 取样瓶hydraulic pum 油压泵hand riveter 手动铆钳blind rivet 铆钉gas leak detector 漏气检测器compact gas touch 轻便式喷灯ladder 梯子platform truck 平台推车cylinder carrier 搬瓶车portable lubricator 移动式注油器 grease nipple 牛油嘴grease cup 牛油杯hand grease gun 牛油枪metallic oiler 注油壶oil jug 油壶funnel 漏斗twist drill 麻花钻morse taper twist drill 锥柄麻花钻center drill 中心钻reamer 铰刀hand tap 丝攻round die 丝套drill chuck 钻头夹drill sleeve 钻头锥套drill drif 钻头起子screw extractor 倒攻tool bit 车刀cutting-off tool bit 切断刀tool bit material 车刀材tool bit holder 车刀架cutting-off tool bit holder 切刀架thread restorer 修牙刀valve seat cutter 阀座绞刀outside caliper 外卡规inside caliper 内卡规steel compass 钢圆规outside micrometer 外径千分卡inside micrometer 内径千分卡depth micrometer 测深千分卡vernier caliper 游标卡尺internal groove micrometer内槽千分卡vernier depth gauge 游标测深卡feeler（feeler gauge）塞尺screw pitch gauge 牙规stright rule 直尺convex fule 卷尺oil gauging tape 量油尺surface plate 平板water finding paste 试水膏hydrometer 比重计surface gauge 划线规dial guage stand 千分表架7. STORE 物料bed sheet 床单pillow 枕头pillow case 枕头套blanket 毯子yacht mop 拖把cotton working glove 工作棉手套leather working glove 皮工作手套plastic glove 塑料手套rubber boot 雨靴rain suit 雨衣boilersuit 连体工作服uniform 官员制服parka 带帽防寒服refrigerator coat 防寒服manila rope 马尼拉绳hawser 缆绳nylon rop 尼龙绳man rope 扶手绳wire rope 钢缆shackle 卸扣turnbuckle 松紧螺丝扣wire clip 钢丝夹block 滑车handly billy 滑车组bridge fitting 桥锁twist lock 扭锁lashing bar 绑札杆polot ladder 引水梯belt type sling 带状吊索endless type sling 环状吊索canva 帆布oil funnel 油漏斗scupper plug 甲板排水孔塞 plywood 三夹板wire nail 铁钉waste 维丝/破棉纱rag 破布blasting sand 喷砂dust protecting mask 防尘口罩chipping goggle 防尘眼罩noisefoe ear muff 防音耳罩ear plug 耳塞rubber air hose 橡皮空气管rubber oxygen hose 橡皮氧气管rubber acetylene hose 橡皮乙炔管quick-connect coupler 快速连接头paint brush 油漆刷varnish brush 清漆刷file cleaning brush 清锉刀刷paint roller 滚刷wire brush 钢丝刷brass hand brush 铜丝刷tube brush 管刷broom 扫帚steel round 圆钢steel aquare 方钢steel hexagon 六角钢steel flat 平铁steel I beam 工字钢steel channel U形钢steel angle 角铁steel plate 钢板steel checker plate 花钢板steel bleaching plate 网钢板steel wire 钢丝线iron wire 铁线stainless steel 不锈钢copper round 圆铜棒copper wire 铜线copper sheet 铜板brass round 黄铜棒brass square 黄铜方棒brass hexagon 黄铜六角棒brass plate 黄铜板brass shim 黄铜片lead plate 铅板lead wire 铅丝zinc casting round 锌棒zinc plate 锌板hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓stud bolt 双头螺栓whole threaded stud 全牙螺杆eye bolt 吊环wing bolt 蝴蝶螺栓hexagon nut 六角头螺帽wing nut 蝴蝶螺帽hexagon socket set screw plain washer 平垫圈内六角止动螺丝spring lock washer 弹簧垫圈metallic packing 金属填料tapper pin 锥形销hexogon socket bolt 内六角螺栓U-bolt 钢管U形止动螺栓Galvanized steel pipe 镀锌管carbon steel pipe 碳钢管Copper tube 铜管globe valve 球阀Angle valve 角阀Stop valve 截止阀check valve 止回阀gate valve 闸阀butterfly valve 蝶阀storm valve 防浪阀packing 盘根，埴料graphite packing 石墨埴料steam packing 蒸汽填料universal packing 万用填料asbestos graphite packing 石棉石墨填料 asbestos joint 石棉垫片welders’ clothe 电焊服rubber joint 橡皮垫片asbestos tape 石帽带asbestos glove 石帽手套brake lining 刹车皮plastic steel 塑胶钢rock wool 岩帽teflon round 铁弗龙棒teflon seal tape 铁弗龙密封带 teflon sheet 铁弗龙片silicone sealant 玻璃胶general purpose glue 万用胶gas welding torch 气焊枪gas cutting torch 气割枪nozzle cleaner 焊嘴通针welding rod 焊条electrode 电焊条electrode holder 电焊夹welding cable 电焊线welding helmet 电焊面罩welders’ glove 电焊手套arc welder 电焊机(弧焊机)8. ALARM---MEASURE POINT TERMS 机舱报警---检测点术语ME FUEL OIL INLET L.P. 主机燃油进口低压ME MAIN BEAR.L.O. INLET L.P. 主机主轴承滑油进口低压ME C/H BEAR.L.O.INLET L.P. 主机十字头轴承滑油进口低压ME EXH. VALVE AIR SPRING L.P. 主机排气阀空气弹簧低压ME EXH. VALVE HYD. PUSHER OIL L.P. 主机排气阀液压推动油低压ME JACKET C. W ATER INLET L.P. 主机缸套冷却水进口低压CIRC. FRESH W ATER L.P. 循环淡水低压ME ST ARTING AIR L.P. 主机启动空气低压ME CONTROL AIR L.P. 主机控制空气低压CENTRAL COOL SYST. S. W ATER L.P. 中央冷却系统海水低压ME LUB OIL INLET H. T. 主机滑油进口高温ME THRUST BEAR L.O H. T. 主机推力轴承滑油高温ME JACKET C. W ATER OUT CYL1 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口1号缸高温ME JACKET C. W ATER OUT CYL2 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口2号缸高温ME JACKET C. W ATER OUT CYL3 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口3号缸高温ME JACKET C. W ATER OUT CYL4 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口4号缸高温ME JACKET C. W ATER OUT CYL5 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口5号缸高温ME JACKET C. W ATER OUT CYL6 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口6号缸高温ME JACKET C. W ATER INLET MANF. L. T. 主机冷却水进口总管低温ME AIR COOLER COOL W. INLET L. T. 主机空气冷却器冷却海水进口低温ME SCA V. AIR BOX H. T. 主机扫气箱高温ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL1 H. T. 主机扫气口1号缸高温ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL2 H. T. 主机扫气口2号缸高温ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL3 H. T. 主机扫气口3号缸高温ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL4 H. T. 主机扫气口4号缸高温ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL5 H. T. 主机扫气口5号缸高温ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL6 H. T. 主机扫气口6号缸高温ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL1 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口1号缸高温ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL2 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口2号缸高温ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL3 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口3号缸高温ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL4 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口4号缸高温ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL5 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口5号缸高温ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL6 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口6号缸高温BLOCKING ME FUEL RACK POS. 主机燃油杆位置锁定ME EXH. GAS CYL1 HT. HTD 主机排气1号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS CYL2 HT. HTD 主机排气2号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS CYL3 HT. HTD 主机排气3号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS CYL4 HT. HTD 主机排气4号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS CYL5 HT. HTD 主机排气5号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS CYL6 HT. HTD 主机排气6号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS T/C OUTLET HT. 主机废气涡轮增压器出口高温STERN TUBE FOR BEARING HT. 尾轴管前轴承高温NO.1 FUEL OIL SERV. TK. HT. 一号燃油日用柜高温NO.2 FUEL OIL SERV. TK. HT. 二号燃油日用柜高谩NO.1 FUEL OIL SETT. TK. HT. 一号燃油沉淀柜高温NO.2 FUEL OIL SETT. TK. HT. 二号燃油沉淀柜高温HEAVY D.O SERV. TK. HT. 重柴油日用柜高温HEAVY D.O SETT. TK. HT. 重柴油沉淀柜高温NO.1 MAIN AIR RESERV L. P.一号主空气瓶低压NO.2 MAIN AIR RESERV L. P.二号主空气瓶低压CONTROL AIR RESERV L. P. 控制空气瓶低压F.O S/D V ALVE CONT. AIR L. P. 燃油电磁阀控制空气低压FIRE FIGHT W ATER MANF. L. P. 消防水总管低压NO.1 AE LUB OIL INLET H. T. 一号柴油机滑油进口低压NO.2 AE LUB OIL INLET H. T. 二号柴油机滑油进口低压NO.3 AE LUB OIL INLET H. T. 三号柴油机滑油进口低压NO.1 AE COOL W. OUTLET H. T. 一号柴油机冷却水出口高温NO.2 AE COOL W. OUTLET H. T. 二号柴油机冷却水出口高温NO.3 AE COOL W. OUTLET H. T. 三号柴油机冷却水出口高温NO.1 A/E 1-3 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 一号柴油机1-3缸排气高温NO.1 A/E 4-6 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 一号柴油机4-6缸排气高温NO.2 A/E 1-3 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 二号柴油机1-3缸排气高温NO.2 A/E 4-6 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 二号柴油机4-6缸排气高温NO.3 A/E 1-3 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 三号柴油机1-3缸排气高温NO.3 A/E 4-6 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 三号柴油机4-6缸排气高温AUX. BOILER F.O SERV. TK H. T. 辅锅炉燃油日用柜高温ME CRANK CASE OIL MIST H. D. 主机曲拐箱油雾深度高ME F.O. FLOW 主机燃油流量ME OVER SPEED 主机超速ME SHUT – DOWN 主机停车ME F.O. FIL TER HIGH P. D. 主机燃油滤器差压高ME L.O. FIL TER HIGH P. D. 主机滑油滤器差压高ME OIL MIST DETECTOR FAIL 主机油雾侦测器失效NO.1 AE ABNORMAL ALARM 一号柴油机不正常警报NO.2 AE ABNORMAL ALARM 二号柴油机不正常警报NO.3 AE ABNORMAL ALARM 三号柴油机不正常警报。