最新高考英语过去将来时练习题及答案
英语过去将来时练习题及答案含解析
英语过去将来时练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.She hurried to the entrance at which the car _____, and looked forward to seeing her husband.A.would arrive B.has arrives C.arrived D.will arrive【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
根据looked forward to seeing her husband.可知汽车还没有到达,因此用过去将来时态,句意:她匆忙跑到汽车将会到达的入口处,盼望着能看到她的丈夫。
考点:考查动词时态。
2.—Have you been to Mexico?—No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me.A.was to have gone B.was to goC.was gone D.went【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:——你去过墨西哥吗?——没有,去年我打算去的,但爸爸不让我去。
be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情,还表示“有义务”要做的事。
但在此,was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。
故选A。
3.The students were told that they _____ at the school gate at 2:00 the following afternoon. A.met B.will meetC.were to meet D.were met【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态的语境运用。
本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。
从told可以看出这是发生在过去的将来时,排除B选项和A选项,be to do表示将要发生的事情,符合题意。
本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。
高考英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)
试题分析:考查动词时态。根据looked forward to seeing her husband.可知汽车还没有到达,因此用过去将来时态,句意:她匆忙跑到汽车将会到达的入口处,盼望着能看到她的丈夫。
考点:考查动词时态。
13.-- Come on. I have a gift for you.
A.metB.will meet
C.were to meetD.were met
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态的语境运用。本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。从told可以看出这是发生在过去的将来时,排除B选项和A选项,be to do表示将要发生的事情,符合题意。本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。故选C项。
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式,从句应用过去的某种时态,故B、D排除;又因为汽车被偷,应发生在said之前,故应用过去完成时。
6.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school.
高考英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)
一、单项选择过去将来时
1.I had a discussion with Mr. Baker and hoped he _________ us an early reply.
A.would giveB.giveC.gaveD.had given
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:考查时态的语境运用。
5.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.
高中英语过去完成将来时练习50题(带答案)
高中英语过去完成将来时练习50题(带答案)1. He said that he ______ to Paris the next week.A. will goB. would goC. goesD. has gone答案:B解析:本题考查过去完成将来时。
在这个句子中,“said”是一般过去时,表示过去的动作或状态。
在过去说将来要做的事情,要用过去将来时,结构为would + 动词原形。
A选项“will go”是一般将来时,C选项“goes”是一般现在时,D选项“has gone”是现在完成时,都不符合句子的时态要求。
2. She knew that by the end of the month, they ______ all the preparations for the journey.A. would have madeB. will have madeC. have madeD. had made答案:A解析:根据句子中的“knew”可知这是一般过去时,“by the end of the month”表示到那个月底为止,是一个将来的时间点,在过去看将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作要用过去完成将来时,结构为would + have + 过去分词。
B选项“will have made”是一般将来完成时,C选项“have made”是现在完成时,D选项“had made”是过去完成时,均不符合要求。
3. The old man predicted that before long, there ______ a great change in the small village.A. would beB. will beC. isD. was答案:A解析:“predicted”是一般过去时,“before long”表示不久之后,是将来的时间概念。
在过去预测将来会发生某事,要用过去将来时,这里是存在有变化,用would be结构。
(英语)高三英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)高三英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择过去将来时1.John promised his doctor he ________not smoke,and he has never smoked ever since. A.might B.should C.could D.would【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查过去将来时。
本题属于宾语从句的时态呼应。
主句John promised his doctor 中使用过去时,后面的从句也应该使用与过去时有关的时态。
句意:John答应医生他不会在抽烟了,从那以后他就再也没有抽过。
根据句意使用过去将来时的时态,故D项正确。
考点:考查过去将来时点评:当主句中使用过去时的时候,要注意后面的宾语从句要使用相对应的时态,要注意如果后面是客观真理,一定要使用一般现在时。
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.When Harry was at college, he ________ go to the reading room after supper every day. A.should B.mightC.would D.could【答案】C【解析】C 考察情态动词。
句义:Harry上大学的时候,每天晚饭后都要去阅览室。
Would表示过去常常,愿意。
根据句义可知本句表示的是过去习惯性的动作。
故C正确。
4.----Why didn’t you apply for the job?----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one.A.was going to B.would C.will D.am going to【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。
【英语】高三英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.----Why didn’t you apply for the job?----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one.A.was going to B.would C.will D.am going to【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。
句意:--你为什么没有申请那份工作?--我本打算(申请),但是我的老朋友给我提供了一个更好的。
am/is/are going to表示按照计划、打算、安排要发生的事情,will只是表示纯粹的将来,表示临时的决定。
was/were going to可表示原本打算做某事,其实没有实现。
故选A。
考点:考查情景交际和时态2.—Our uncle will be here to attend a meeting tomorrow, you know?—Oh, I thought that he _____ today.A.is coming B.comesC.was coming D.will come【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--我们的叔叔明天来这儿参加会议,你知道吗?--哦,我原以为他是今天来呢。
根据thought判断后面的宾语从句用过去时态,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态3.My father told me that he ________ me some gifts when he returned from America the next week.A.will buy B.buy C.would buy D.buy【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:我的父亲告诉我,下周他会从美国返回,会给我带礼物。
根据时间状语 the next week可知用将来时,再根据told可知用过去将来时,故选C 项。
【英语】 高考英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】高考英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择过去将来时1.-- Come on. I have a gift for you.--- How nice of you. I never ____ you _______ me a gift.A.think; give B.think; will giveC.thought; would give D.thought; give【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:—过来,我有一个礼物送给你。
—你真是太好了。
我从未想到你会给我买礼物。
根据句意说明没有想到这件事情是过去发生的事情,故使用一般过去时;第二空表示的是在过去想的将来的事情,故使用过去将来时。
故C正确。
考点:考查时态点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
2.Every time they met, they ____ talk about former classmates they remembered.A.could B.would C.should D.will【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:每次见面,他们都会聊起以前的同学。
根据句意可知,every time引导的时间状语从句中用一般过去时代替过去将来时,主句则使用过去将来时,故选B。
3.—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?—Really?For how many years ____ each other?A.didn’t you see B.haven’t you se enC.hadn’t you seen D.don’t you see【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
根据题干中第一句话的过去时态met可知,后面一句话问的是在碰到他之前有多久没看到他了,因此要用过去完成时。
高中英语过去完成将来时练习20题(带答案)
高中英语过去完成将来时练习20题(带答案)1. I thought by the end of this year I ______ my novel.A. would have finishedB. had finishedC. finishedD. finish答案:A解析:“by the end of this year”表示将来的一个时间点,“thought”是过去时,所以主句要用过去将来完成时,A 选项“would have finished”符合过去完成将来时的结构。
B 选项“had finished”是过去完成时;C 选项“finished”是一般过去时;D 选项“finish”是一般现在时,均不符合题意。
2. She said that she ______ the exam by the time we met again.A. would have passedB. had passedC. passedD. would pass答案:A解析:“by the time we met again”是将来的一个时间,“said”是过去时,主句要用过去将来完成时,A 选项“would have passed”正确。
B 选项“had passed”是过去完成时;C 选项“passed”是一般过去时;D 选项“would pass”是过去将来时,都不符合。
3. They believed that by 2025 they ______ in this city for 20 years.A. would have livedB. had livedC. livedD. live答案:A解析:“by 2025”是将来的时间,“believed”是过去时,主句用过去将来完成时,A 选项“would have lived”符合。
B 选项“had lived”是过去完成时;C 选项“lived”是一般过去时;D 选项“live”是一般现在时,均不正确。
(英语)高考英语过去将来时的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
(英语)高考英语过去将来时的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去将来时1.Tom took out a piece of paper he and started reading in a clear tone.A.was preparing B.would prepare C.have prepared D.had prepared【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态,准备这个动作在过去的时间里还没有发生,and连接两个并列结构,句子意思“汤姆拿出一张他将准备的纸用清晰的嗓音开始读”,所以选B考点:考查时态点评:时态是常考内容。
做时态题时,首先看时间状语,由时间状语来确定句子的时态;如果没有时间状语,就从句子暗含的意思来确定句子的时态2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. A.bought B.would buyC.have bought D.had bought【答案】B【解析】试题分析:once引导的是条件状语从句,根据主句将来时从句一般现在时的用法可知,从句一般过去时,主句应是一般将来时的过去时。
句意为:他们打算只要Larry换了工作他们就买新房子。
故答案选B。
考点:考查时态和语态。
【名师点睛】考查过去将来时。
一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时"would+动词原形"构成过去将来时,常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。
【英语】高中英语过去将来时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高中英语过去将来时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.I had a discussion with Mr. Baker and hoped he _________ us an early reply.A.would give B.give C.gave D.had given【答案】A【解析】试题分析:本句中横线前面使用的是过去式hoped,说明表示的是过去的希望,所以使用过去将来时。
句义:我和贝克先生进行了一次讨论,希望他能给我们较早的答复。
故A正确。
考点:考察时态2.—Have you been to Mexico?—No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me.A.was to have gone B.was to goC.was gone D.went【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:——你去过墨西哥吗?——没有,去年我打算去的,但爸爸不让我去。
be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情,还表示“有义务”要做的事。
但在此,was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。
故选A。
3.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school. A.took B.had taken C.were taking D.would take【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:约约翰得到了他父亲和祖父带去上学的同一个手提箱。
would表示过去常常的意思,相当于used to。
根据句意,此处表示“他父亲和祖父过去常常随身带着的”。
故选B。
4.Nowhere else, as Tim said, _____ except to the small garden in the backyard after school. A.he has gone B.he did goC.had he gone D.would he go【答案】D【解析】试题分析考查倒装。
高中英语过去完成将来完成将来时专项练习40题带答案解析
高中英语过去完成将来完成将来时专项练习40题带答案解析1. I knew by next week I ______ my project and would be ready for the presentation.A.would have completedB.will have completedC.had completedplete答案解析:A。
本题考查过去完成将来完成时。
“by next week”表示将来的时间,“knew”表示过去,所以这里要用过去完成将来完成时would have completed。
B 选项will have completed 是将来完成时;C 选项had completed 是过去完成时;D 选项complete 是一般现在时,均不符合题意。
2. She thought that by the end of the month she ______ all the books on the reading list and would be able to discuss them in class.A.would have readB.will have readC.had readD.reads答案解析:A。
“by the end of the month”表示将来的时间,“thought”表示过去,要用过去完成将来完成时would have read。
B 选项will have read 是将来完成时;C 选项had read 是过去完成时;D 选项reads 是一般现在时,不符合语境。
3. He expected that by tomorrow he ______ his assignment and would hand it in.A.would have finishedB.will have finishedC.had finishedD.finishes答案解析:A。
高三英语过去将来完成时强化练习题30题带答案解析
高三英语过去将来完成时强化练习题30题带答案解析1.She said she would have finished reading the book by the end of the week. But she didn't. By the end of the week she still had some pages left. What tense is used in the sentence "She said she would have finished reading the book by the end of the week."?A.Simple pastB.Past futureC.Past future perfectD.Present perfect答案解析:C。
这句话中“She said she would have finished reading the book by the end of the week.”使用了过去将来完成时,表示在过去某个时间看来,将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。
A 选项一般过去时不符合题意;B 选项过去将来时没有体现完成的含义;D 选项现在完成时与句子的时态不符。
2.John thought he would have completed his project by yesterday. But he was delayed. What tense is “would have completed” in this sentence?A.Past continuousB.Past perfectC.Past future perfectD.Future perfect答案解析:C。
“would have completed”在这个句子中是过去将来完成时,表示在过去某个时间(John thought 的时候)预计到将来某一时刻((by yesterday)已经完成的动作。
高中英语过去完成将来完成将来时专项练习40题含答案解析
高中英语过去完成将来完成将来时专项练习40题含答案解析1.She said she would have finished reading the book by next week. By the end of next month, she would have read five books. By the end of this year, she ______ ten books.A.will have readB.would have readC.will have been readingD.would have been reading答案解析:A。
选项A 是将来完成时,表示到将来某个时间点会完成的动作。
此句中“By the end of this year”是将来的时间点,所以用将来完成时。
选项B 是过去将来完成时,不符合此语境。
选项C 是将来完成进行时,表示到将来某个时间点一直在进行的动作,此句不是强调一直进行。
选项 D 是过去将来完成进行时,也不符合语境。
2.He promised that he ______ the project by the end of next month. After that, he would start a new one.A.will have completedB.would have completedC.will have been completingD.would have been completing答案解析:B。
“by the end of next month”是将来的时间点,但因为前面有“promised”,所以要用过去将来完成时,即would havecompleted。
选项A 是将来完成时,不符合时态要求。
选项C 和D 分别是将来完成进行时和过去将来完成进行时,在此处不恰当。
3.They thought they ______ all the preparations by the time the guests arrived. After the guests left, they would clean up.A.will have madeB.would have madeC.will have been makingD.would have been making答案解析:B。
(英语)英语过去将来时练习题含解析
(英语)英语过去将来时练习题含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.— I would never go to that supermarket again. The quality of the goods there is too poor.— _______.A.Nor am I B.Neither would I C.So do I D.The same with me 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:nor 和neither都可用语否定陈述之后,引出另一否定陈述表示也不,前后时态一致; so do I我也是/ the same with me和我一样,都表示肯定。
根据第一句中would never go可知选B。
考点:考查连词。
点评:此题主要考查否定连词nor和neither的用法,以及英语的用语习惯。
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results. A.has been;since B.had been;untilC.was;after D.would be;before【答案】D【解析】D解析在“it+be+一段时间+before/after/since+从句”句型中,before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现;after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间;since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。
【英语】高考英语过去将来时专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】高考英语过去将来时专项训练及答案含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.— I would never go to that supermarket again. The quality of the goods there is too poor.— _______.A.Nor am I B.Neither would I C.So do I D.The same with me 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:nor 和neither都可用语否定陈述之后,引出另一否定陈述表示也不,前后时态一致; so do I我也是/ the same with me和我一样,都表示肯定。
根据第一句中would never go可知选B。
考点:考查连词。
点评:此题主要考查否定连词nor和neither的用法,以及英语的用语习惯。
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?—Really?For how many years ____ each other?A.didn’t you see B.haven’t you seenC.hadn’t you seen D.don’t you see【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
根据题干中第一句话的过去时态met可知,后面一句话问的是在碰到他之前有多久没看到他了,因此要用过去完成时。
4.----Why didn’t you apply for the job?----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one.A.was going to B.would C.will D.am going to【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。
高中英语过去完成将来时单选50题(含答案)
高中英语过去完成将来时单选50题(含答案)1.She said she would have visited her grandparents if she had had more time. But she was too busy.had visited her grandparentshadn't visited her grandparentswould visit her grandparentswouldn't visit her grandparents答案:had visited her grandparents。
本题考查过去完成将来时。
根据句子意思,她说如果有更多时间她就会去看望她的祖父母了。
这里表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的将来动作,用过去完成将来时,结构为would have done。
选项中只有“had visited her grandparents”符合过去完成将来时的形式。
2.John thought he would have finished his homework by the time his friends came over.would have finished his homeworkwould finish his homeworkhad finished his homeworkdidn't finish his homework答案:would have finished his homework。
本题考查过去完成将来时。
“by the time his friends came over”表示在过去某个时间点之前,“would have finished his homework”符合过去完成将来时,表示在过去的那个时间点之前将会完成的动作。
3.They expected they would have reached the destination before sunset.would have reached the destinationwould reach the destinationhad reached the destinationdidn't reach the destination答案:would have reached the destination。
高三英语过去将来完成时强化练习题30题含答案解析
高三英语过去将来完成时强化练习题30题含答案解析1.She said she would have visited her grandparents by this time next week.had visited her grandparents by this time next week.would visit her grandparents by this time next week.will have visited her grandparents by this time next week.答案解析:第一个选项had visited her grandparents by this time next week.错误,因为缺少助动词would,过去将来完成时的结构是would have done;第二个选项would visit her grandparents by this time next week.错误,这是过去将来时,不是过去将来完成时;第三个选项will have visited her grandparents by this time next week.错误,时态不对,没有体现出过去的概念;第四个选项正确,符合过去将来完成时的结构。
2.He thought he would have finished his homework before dinner.had finished his homework before dinner.would finish his homework before dinner.finishes his homework before dinner.will have finished his homework before dinner.答案解析:第一个选项had finished his grandparents by this time next week.错误,缺少助动词would;第二个选项would finish his homework before dinner.错误,这是过去将来时;第三个选项finishes his homework before dinner.错误,时态不对;第四个选项will havefinished his homework before dinner.错误,没有体现出过去的概念。
最新高三英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)
最新高三英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择过去将来时1.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month. A.will have B.would haveC.have had D.had had【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:老师今天早上通知我们,我们月底将有场考试。
因为主句用过去式而at the end of this month是将来时时间状语,所以用过去将来。
选B。
考点:考查时态2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police. A.was; would B.has been; willC.had been; would D.had been; will【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式,从句应用过去的某种时态,故B、D排除;又因为汽车被偷,应发生在said之前,故应用过去完成时。
4.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school. A.took B.had taken C.were taking D.would take【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
(英语) 高考英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)高考英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.-- Come on. I have a gift for you.--- How nice of you. I never ____ you _______ me a gift.A.think; give B.think; will giveC.thought; would give D.thought; give【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:—过来,我有一个礼物送给你。
—你真是太好了。
我从未想到你会给我买礼物。
根据句意说明没有想到这件事情是过去发生的事情,故使用一般过去时;第二空表示的是在过去想的将来的事情,故使用过去将来时。
故C正确。
考点:考查时态点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
2.—Have you been to Mexico?—No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me.A.was to have gone B.was to goC.was gone D.went【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:——你去过墨西哥吗?——没有,去年我打算去的,但爸爸不让我去。
be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情,还表示“有义务”要做的事。
但在此,was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。
故选A。
3.The students were told that they _____ at the school gate at 2:00 the following afternoon. A.met B.will meetC.were to meet D.were met【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态的语境运用。
(英语) 高考英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)高考英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择过去将来时1.-- Come on. I have a gift for you.--- How nice of you. I never ____ you _______ me a gift.A.think; give B.think; will giveC.thought; would give D.thought; give【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:—过来,我有一个礼物送给你。
—你真是太好了。
我从未想到你会给我买礼物。
根据句意说明没有想到这件事情是过去发生的事情,故使用一般过去时;第二空表示的是在过去想的将来的事情,故使用过去将来时。
故C正确。
考点:考查时态点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.— Bob, did you go to the film at the weekend?— I ____, but I remembered I had a lot of homework to do.A.had B.would C.was going to D.did【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--鲍勃,你在周末去看电影了吗?--我本打算去,但是我记得我有很多作业要做。
这里表示过去本打算做而没有做,用was/were going to do是一种虚拟语气。
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最新高考英语过去将来时练习题及答案一、单项选择过去将来时1.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month. A.will have B.would haveC.have had D.had had【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:老师今天早上通知我们,我们月底将有场考试。
因为主句用过去式而at the end of this month是将来时时间状语,所以用过去将来。
选B。
考点:考查时态2.Every time they met, they ____ talk about former classmates they remembered.A.could B.would C.should D.will【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:每次见面,他们都会聊起以前的同学。
根据句意可知,every time引导的时间状语从句中用一般过去时代替过去将来时,主句则使用过去将来时,故选B。
3.The world today _____ different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists. A.were B.had beenC.would be D.would have been【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态与体态分析。
A. were一般过去式;B. had been过去完成式;C. would be过去将来式;D. would have been将来完成式。
句意:当今世界如果没有伟大科学家那些惊人的发现将会是完全不同的。
the amazing discoveries是指过去发生的事实,结合句意,这里是指从过去看现在,故用过去将来时。
故选C。
考点:考查时态与体态分析。
4.The students were told that they _____ at the school gate at 2:00 the following afternoon. A.met B.will meetC.were to meet D.were met【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态的语境运用。
本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。
从told可以看出这是发生在过去的将来时,排除B选项和A选项,be to do表示将要发生的事情,符合题意。
本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。
故选C项。
考点:考查时态的语境运用。
5.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police. A.was; would B.has been; willC.had been; would D.had been; will【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式,从句应用过去的某种时态,故B、D排除;又因为汽车被偷,应发生在said之前,故应用过去完成时。
6.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school. A.took B.had taken C.were taking D.would take【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:约约翰得到了他父亲和祖父带去上学的同一个手提箱。
would表示过去常常的意思,相当于used to。
根据句意,此处表示“他父亲和祖父过去常常随身带着的”。
故选B。
7.Nowhere else, as Tim said, _____ except to the small garden in the backyard after school. A.he has gone B.he did goC.had he gone D.would he go【答案】D【解析】试题分析考查倒装。
句意:按汤姆所说的,除了放学后去后院的小花园别的地方哪也没有去。
根据Nowhere可知是否定副词,放在句首,需要部分倒装,故排除AB,根据as Tim said可知表示习惯性的动作,故选D项。
考点 : 考查倒装8.Jeffery said he to the get-together the next day, but he didn’t.A.had come B.would come C.came D.can come【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:Jeffery说他第二天来参加聚会,但是他没有。
主句是用一般过去式,从句应该是相应的过去时,从句的时间是the next day,所以用过去将来时,所以选B。
考点:考查时态9. - Jerry, sorry to have kept you wait.- It doesn’t matter, but I________ you ________ later than me.A.didn’t think, would be B.am thinking, will beC.thought, had been D.never thought, would be【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:Jerry,对不起让你久等了。
—没关系,但我没有想过你会比我还要晚。
根据上下文可知我在之前没有想到你会比我晚,所以第一空使用一般过去时。
第二空使用过去将来时表示过去想未来的事情。
故D正确。
考点:考查时态10.—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?—Really?For how many years ____ each other?A.didn’t you see B.have n’t you seenC.hadn’t you seen D.don’t you see【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
根据题干中第一句话的过去时态met可知,后面一句话问的是在碰到他之前有多久没看到他了,因此要用过去完成时。
11.—Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? —I ___, but I had an unexpected visitor.A.had B.would C.was going to D.did【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:——爱丽丝,昨天你为什么不来?——我打算来了,但是我有一位不速之客。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去计划打算的动作,故用过去将来时态。
选C。
12.Paris was made a judge to decide to whom the golden apple ____.A.was to be given B.to be givenC.to give D.be given to【答案】A【解析】试题分析:题目的意思是:Paris必须做出判断去决定这个金苹果将给谁。
Whom引导的是一个宾语从句,金苹果给谁应发生在“被使得做出判断之后”前面用了一般过去时,所以发生在其后的动作应用过去将来时。
故答案应为A。
、考点:考查动词的时态语态。
13.We made ____ clear when and where we ____ going to have the meeting.A.that; are B.it; are C.it; were D.that; were【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我们弄清楚了什么时间和什么地点召开会议。
这里it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句;第二空谓语动词的时态根据主句的动词来确定,主句用了过去式,宾语从句也用过去式,故选C。
考点:考查代词及动词时态的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是it的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。
动词的时态是高考必考的内容,考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练:At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in________ in the window.A. thisB. thatC. itD. the one解析:D。
the one替代the dress.14.— I would never go to that supermarket again. The quality of the goods there is too poor.— _______.A.Nor am I B.Neither would I C.So do I D.The same with me 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:nor 和neither都可用语否定陈述之后,引出另一否定陈述表示也不,前后时态一致; so do I我也是/ the same with me和我一样,都表示肯定。
根据第一句中would never go可知选B。
考点:考查连词。
点评:此题主要考查否定连词nor和neither的用法,以及英语的用语习惯。
15.Tony said that he _________ to China to see the giant pandas the next week.A.will go B.would go C.have gone D.had gone【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查宾语从句的时态:主句的时态是过去时said,宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时,时间是the next week,用过去将来时。
考点:考查宾语从句的时态点评:宾语从句的时态和一般和主句一致,当主句是一般现在时时,宾语从句的时态按具体情况做,但如果主句的时态是过去时的时候,宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时,但是要注意特殊情况,这题就是。
16.Tom took out a piece of paper he and started reading in a clear tone.A.was preparing B.would prepare C.have prepared D.had prepared【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态,准备这个动作在过去的时间里还没有发生,and连接两个并列结构,句子意思“汤姆拿出一张他将准备的纸用清晰的嗓音开始读”,所以选B考点:考查时态点评:时态是常考内容。