学术综合英语英语填空题翻译Unit 1知识讲解

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综合英语（一）课文翻译练习及答案Lesson01

综合英语（一）课文翻译练习及答案Lesson01Lesson One: The Time MessageElwood N, Chapman 新的学习任务开始之际，千头万绪，最重要的是安排好时间，做时间的主人。

本文作者提出了7点具体建议，或许对你有所启迪。

1 Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look ahead, you think you have more time than you need. For Example,at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands, but toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don't have enough time to cover all your duties (duty), so you get worried. What is the answer? Control!译：时间真是不好对付，既难以控制好，又很容易浪费掉，当你向前看时，你觉得你的时间用不完。

例如，在一个学期的开始，你或许觉得你有许多时间，但到学期快要结束时，你会突然发现时间快用光了，你甚至找不出时间把所有你必须干的事情干完，这样你就紧张了。

答案是什么呢？控制。

2 Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will control you.I f you don't make it work fo r you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one Problem.译：时间是危险的，如果你控制不了时间，时间就会控制你，如果你不能让时间为你服务，它就会起反作用。

综合英语1课后翻译答案知识分享

综合英语1课后翻译答案知识分享Unit 11.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。

（confront）He has prepared answers to the questions that he may confront during the interview.2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，使我们几乎哭出声来。

（touch）His sad experience touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。

(hand in hand)The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.4.听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。

(well up)When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.5.上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。

(in common)People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。

(look into)Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years. 7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。

（give in to）He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad.8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。

大学综合英语三选词填空翻译答案unit1讲课教案

Unit 1一、填单词1、My job varies between the extremely tedious and the annoyingly busy. __On balance __I think I'm happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored I am。

我的工作既有特无聊的时候，也有忙得要命的时候。

但总的来说，我在真正忙的时候高兴些，因为在那个时候，我没时间去想我有多厌倦。

2、It is the nature of the wise to___resist__ pleasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them。

明智之人天生会抵制享乐，而愚蠢之人却成了它的奴隶。

3、I figure out a good team of dogs, hitched to a light sled, can _haul__ 1,000 pounds of goods. 一组健壮的狗可以用轻小的雪橇拉动1,000磅的货物。

4、In the story, the little girl has a _wicked__ stepmother, who makes her life a misery. 在这个故事中，小女孩有一个心肠很坏的继母，让她生活很痛苦。

5、Nothing ever becomes real till it is experienced -- even a proverb is no proverb to you till your life has __illustrated__ it. 眼见为实——即使是谚语在你没有在生活中得到证明时，也不一定正确。

6、Nowadays almost all libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain within their__ budget _ .当前，几乎所有图书馆发现靠他们的预算生存下去越来越难。

学术综合英语课后翻译填空详解1-8单元,单元测试

Unit 1Task 2 A contrary to implicit assertion look up adaptedSustain unbiased In the course of metaphor clutterB bolster credible impromptu sparingly anecdoteCredentials testimony hypothetical paraphrase juxtapositionC. 1. The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture.2. In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolsterone’s point of view.3. An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice.4. By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience.5. The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing.6. When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in you speech.7. When you write a paper, citing the views from some experts is a good way to make your ideas more credible.8. A good method of delivering a speech will improve its quality and will help convey the speakers’ ideas clearly and interestingly.9. You should mot blindly use a word that you are not sure about, and if you are not sure, look up the word in a dictionary.10. Your language should adapt to the particular occasion and audience. If your language is appropriate in all respects, your speech is successful.Unit 2Task 2 V ocabulary Developmentdevastating posed massive contribute to triple menace liability consensus entails plausibleplausible portend pin down aggravating staggeringon a par with emergence resurgence detract from inadequacyTask 3 TranslationC．1. Energy use should benefit global sustainability so that it can contribute to long-term human well-being.2. Today, this consensus has given way to a variety of family styles as a result of people living longer, marrying later , and divorcing more.3. Much of the current research entails close collaboration with industry, which leads to a profitable exchange of personnel and ideas.4. If we cannot pin down exactly what we are supposed to be managing, how can we manage it?5. The magnitude of urban migration in recent years is evidence of more disturbing trends: the expanding gap between rich and poor, rapid population growth andincreasing environmental degradation.6. The students perceived that the toxicity testing of an insecticide is on a par with that of a cosmetic.7. This presentation describes a large set of plausible goals, at least one of which should be achieved within years.9. Even the very mediocre services and food at the beauty spot did not detract from the enjoyment of the tourists.10. To finance her two daughters who are both at college, she began making handicraft to augment the family income.Unit 3Task 2 Vocabulary DevelopmentA. in other words enforced regardless of address involved bordering on applied to suggest convictions availableB. subsequent whopping fatalities sporadically prior to prod turned up whim nail crashTask 3 TranslationC.1. The statistics show that fatal traffic accidents increase by 15 percent because of the decline of traffic citations.2. The researchers point out that the innocent are often made to pay the price for the carelessness of drivers.3. Many people link traffic accidents to cell phone usage, alcohol and speeding violations.4. Within four months of receiving a traffic ticket, a driver’s risk of being involved ina crash will be back up to where it was before the citation.5. Besides enforcing highway safety laws, there are lots of other things for the government to spend money on.6. Though millions of people die in traffic accidents every year, we have come to accept it as a way of life.7. According to related reports, every year millions of children around the world are permanently disabled in traffic accidents.8. The two researchers set out to see if there is a correlation between traffic tickets and traffic accidents.9. In a separate event, a traffic cop was hit by a car and died when writing a traffic ticket.10. After a brief rest, everything is back to business as usual.Unit4Task 2 Vocabulary DevelopmentA.HEJABCDIGFB.DDBABCBADATask 3 TranslationC. 1. Since women often think in terms of closeness and support, they struggle to preserve intimacy.2. Don’t let her make mischief between you －she is only jealous.3. Sexual harassment is an issue that frequently arises in the U.S. and that may strike you as peculiar, in part because your country may not have similar laws.4. There is a considerable measure of opposition both locally and in the media against the government’s plan to build another nuclear power plant. But the government will get its way in the end.5. The Divorce Law Reform Union was founded by a small group of prominent British male leaders who set about effecting Doyle’s reform plans.6. In the early morning of April 15, 1912, the Titanic, the world’s largest ocean liner at the time, sank after striking an iceberg. Later investigation turned up at least 20 cases of people having premonitions of the disaster.7. Ending a speech is the most difficult part for many speakers. A conclusion with appropriate mood and content requires a delicate touch.8. The study that Ellen quotes as her scientific basis for men’s aversion to smart women is based on a study by psychology researchers at the University of Michigan. 9. When you communicate, keep in mind that even though English is considered the international language of business, it is a mistake to assume that every businessperson speaks good English.10. Granted, future domestic robots can help relieve housewives from heavy routine household chores. But moat families cannot afford such a machine even if it is available.D.Writing PracticeTask 1This table features the relationship between learning and earning as well as salary differences between men and women belonging to the four categories listed in the table. First, for women who have a high school diploma, their average income is $18,648 a year while men with the same learning earn $26,766 a year. Next, women who graduate with an associate degree earn $24,849 a year on average while men with the same degree earn $32,349 a year. Then, women with a bachelor’s degree earn $29,284 a year and men with a bachelor’s degree earn $40,381 a year. Last, women with a master’s degree earn $35,018 a year while men with the same degree earn more: $47,260 a year on average. As we can see here, the more one learns, the more one earns. And this accounts for the fact that students all over the world are working hard for higher degrees. Another fact that cannot be ignored is sex discrimination in pay. With the same educational background, women are earning 30% less than men on average, which is a discouraging statistic.Task 2This bar graph shows how frequently people use their cellular phones to communicatewith others. Each bar represents a particular group of people with whom cellular phone users communicate. Starting from the first bar on the left, we see that 73% of cellular phone users use their mobile phone to communicate with friends or family. Then, moving to the right, we see 48% of cellular phone users use their phone to communicate with their co-workers, 39% with other business associates, 31% with customers and 11% with others. As we can see, the cellular phone is most frequently used by people as a means of conveying personal or private messages. As a communication tool, the cellular phone is much safer and convenient compared with the desk telephone. It can be used almost anytime and anywhere. And with its reduced selling prices and cost, the cellular phone will become more and more popular.Task 3This is a pie chart showing how on-the-job communication time is spent. As we can see, 55% of people’s on-the-job communication time is spent on listening, 13.3% on reading, 8.4% on writing and 23% on speaking. We can easily see the importance of listening skills in the workplace as people spend more than half of their total on-the-job communication time listening to other people talking. They have to use their listening skills effectively while they are at meeting, having discussions, on the phone, or taking instructions. The second most important communication skill is speaking. People at work often have to talk to others. For example, they have to talk to their boss, supervisors, colleagues and customers. Reading and writing skills are also important. In order to keep pace with the latest developments and up-to-date information in one’s field, one has to read extensively: books, journals, magazines, newspapers and information on the Internet. Writing is important at work as well. Jobs involving research papers, memos, reports, etc. all require effective writing skills. In fact, whatever kind of job one has, one needs to be good at these four basic communication skills.Task 4This is a line graph showing the number of children aged 12 and under who were diagnosed with HIV and died of AIDS from 1985 to 1995.As we can see, during a ten-year period of time, the number of HIV-infected children rose from 250 in 1985 to 6,700 in 1995. In other words, the number of HIV-infected children under 12 increased by almost 3,000%, or nearly 30 times over a ten-year period of time and during the same period of time 3,811 children died of Aids. This is a heartbreaking fact, and in the majority of cases children acquire HIV from their infected mother during pregnancy, labour, delivery or, after birth, through breastfeeding. Also, a small number of children acquire HIV infection as a result of receiving unscreened infected blood or blood products.Therefore, the most effective way to reduce the number of children who become infected with HIV is to prevent HIV infection in parents-to-be. This requires strengthening of family-planning service. Of course, health education is also very important. People need to know that children can become infected with HIV. At the same time more care and support should be given to the HIV-infected children so that they can live a longer and better life.Unit5Task 2 Vocabulary DevelopmentB enacted implement intractable impact fragile payoffs prosecuted accountable compliance pettyTask 3 TranslationC. 1. Acid rain poisons fish, destroys forest, and corrodes buildings.2. We should not just pay lip service to environmental protection; we must act.3. Investigation showed that some petty bureaucrats had also been involved in this “power for money exchange”.4. We must reinforce the momentum of the anticorruption drive and show no mercy to the corrupt officials.5. The government’s transportation agencies must execute the law strictly and enforce severe penalties for drunken drivers.6. December 9 is designated by the UN as International Anticorruption Day, which provides a unique opportunity to enhance public awareness and commitment to combating graft and curbing corruption.7. The United Nations has newly promulgated the UN Anticorruption Convention, requiring that the signed member nations enact laws prohibiting bribery and extortion.8. The true impact of corruption is now widely acknowledged: corruption distorts markets and competition, breeds cynicism among citizens, undermines the rule of law, damages government legitimacy, and corrodes the integrity of the private sector.9. Developed nations must be willing to investigate and prosecute their multinational corporations when they engage in bribery abroad, even in the face of intense globe competition.10. Bi Yuxi, the former vice-director of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Communications was sentenced to death yesterday for accepting bribes and embezzling state-owned assets with a two-year reprieve at the Beijing First International People’s Court. According to the ruling/ judgment, he was deprived of his political rights for life and all his personal property will be confiscated.Uint6一、单词对应1. Innovation and hard work are the cornerstones of this company.创新和努力是这个公司的基石。

完整word版,全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案解析

Unit 1 Growing UpⅡ. Translation1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

（formal）As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

（take hold） His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。

（anticipate）Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。

（violate）It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。

（avoid, severe）It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。

学术综合英语参考答案unit1

学术综合英语参考答案unit1学术综合英语参考答案Unit 1一、词汇与语法1. 词汇题- (1) 正确答案：A. 显著的- (2) 正确答案：C. 影响- (3) 正确答案：B. 观点- (4) 正确答案：D. 概念- (5) 正确答案：E. 假设2. 语法题- (1) 正确答案：Whoever has the ability can apply for the position.- (2) 正确答案：Despite the heavy rain, they continued their journey.- (3) 正确答案：Not only did he finish his homework but he also helped his sister.- (4) 正确答案：It is the first time that she has visited the museum.- (5) 正确答案：Such is the power of nature that no one can resist it.二、阅读理解1. 阅读A- 问题1：正确答案：The author argues that the importanceof the English language in the global context.- 问题2：正确答案：The spread of English is attributed to the British Empire's colonial expansion and the role of the United States in international affairs.- 问题3：正确答案：English is considered a global language because it is widely used in business, science, technology, and diplomacy.2. 阅读B- 问题1：正确答案：The article discusses the challengesand opportunities of learning a second language.- 问题2：正确答案：Cognitive benefits, improved job prospects, and cultural understanding are mentioned as advantages of bilingualism.- 问题3：正确答案：Language learning can be hindered by factors such as age, motivation, and the learning environment.三、完形填空1. 正确答案：- (1) B. 影响- (2) A. 显著的- (3) D. 观点- (4) C. 概念- (5) E. 假设- (6) F. 假设- (7) G. 观点- (8) H. 影响- (9) I. 显著的- (10) J. 概念四、翻译1. 中译英- 正确答案：The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes to our daily lives.2. 英译中- 正确答案：全球化不仅促进了国际贸易，也增进了不同文化之间的理解和尊重。

大学英语综合教程1(上册)Unit-1-语言点和答案说课讲解

aim for: try or intend to achieve sth We’re aiming for a big improvement. The pilot was aiming for the runway but came down in a nearby field.
Language Points
national conference.
(2) used to say that sth should be remembered or considered, becauቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱe it helps to explain what you have just said
Prisoners should be treated with respect — they are human beings after all.
Language Points
5. All these reasons have different attractions for different individuals, but no matter who you are and where you come from, obtaining a college degree is something you should be sincerely aiming for. (Para.3)
I don’t know why you’re so concerned — it isn’t your problem after all.
Language Points
2. A college degree opens up many new doors of employment in the future, even though it takes a bit longer to get there. (Para.1)

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1完形填空翻译完整版

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程 1 完形填空翻译完整版
Unit 1Growing up
associate tackle agony put down vivid respectable sequence distribute oﬀ and on ﬁnally extraordinary rigid reputa on hold back tedious turn in 1）Alan was always in trouble with the police when he was young but he`sr ensopewc tab le married man. 当艾伦年轻的时候总是在麻烦警方,但他现在是一位受人尊敬的已婚男人。 2）The people who had been hurt in the car accident lay screaming in 在ag车on祸y. 中受伤的人躺在那里,痛苦地尖叫。 3）Because his condi on`s not serious they`ve put this name down on the hospital wai因ng list. 为他的病情并不严重,他们已经把这个名字放在医院等候名单。 4）The second part of the book describes the strange sequence of events that lead to the King`s fall from power这. 本书的第二部分描述了奇怪的事件序列,导致国王下台。 5）When I saw my li le boy crying bi erly over the death of his pet dog , I could hardly hold back my tears.当我看到我的小男孩在哭痛苦地在他的宠物狗的死亡 ,我忍不住我的眼泪。 6）They are going to distribute those clothes and blankets among the ﬂood （vic受m害s者）. 他们将分发那些衣服和毯子给受洪灾的灾民。 7）Linda managed to support herself by working oﬀ and on as a w琳ait达re靠ss.着断断续续地做

(完整版)学术综合英语unit1-5课文翻译

Presenting a speech（做演讲）Of all human creations, language may be the most remarkable. Through在人类所有的创造中，语言也许是影响最为深远的。

我们用语言language we share experience, formulate values, exchange ideas, transmit来分享经验，表达(传递？)价值观，交换想法，传播知识，knowledge, and sustain culture. Indeed, language is vital to think itself.传承文化。

事实上，对语言本身的思考也是至关重要的。

[Contrary to popular belief], language | does not simply mirror reality butalso helps to create our sense of reality [by giving meaning to events].和通常所认为的不同的是，语言并不只是简单地反映现实，语言在具体描述事件的时候也在帮助我们建立对现实的感知。

——语序的调整。

Good speakers have respect for language and know how it works. Words are the tools of a speaker’s craft. They have special uses, just like the tools of any other profession. As a speaker, you should be aware of the meaning of words and know how to use language accurately, clearly,vividly,and appropriately.好的演讲者对语言很重视，也知道如何让它发挥更好的效果。

全新版大学英语综合教程1book1Unit1词汇讲解

Unit 1off and on (or on and off): from time to time; now and again; irregularlyIt has been raining on and off for a week. That’s why the clothes feel damp.As her patient slept soundly during the night, Nurse Betty was able to doze off and on in a bedside chair.take hold: become establishedThe idea of one child has taken hold in many Chinese families.Old habits die hard. That’s why you should stop smoking before the habit takes hold.bore: vt. make (sb.) feel tired and lose interestThe speaker went on and on, and the audience grew bored by his speech.Tom Sawyer grew bored with painting the garden fence, so he thought of a way to make others paint for him.a crashing bore讨厌至极的人/事a frightful bore 讨厌得要命的家伙an insufferable bore讨厌得令人无法忍受的人an utter bore 极惹人厌烦的事associate: vt. join or connect together; connect or bring in the mindWe often associate Egypt with pyramids.I can’t associate this gentle young woman with the radical political essays she has written.Jim wished to forget everything associated with his former life.anticipate: vt. expect (usu. followed by gerund or that-clause)The police had anticipated trouble from the soccer fans and were at the ground in large numbers. They anticipate that deaths from AIDS will have doubled by 2012.该动词所接的宾语可以是动名词，不可用不定式代替。

大学英语综合教程1UNIT1的重点讲习与课后习题答案

I can’t relate what he does to what he says. 我无法把他所做的同他说的联系起来。
relate …. to … 将……与……联系起来
13．means n.[C] (L. 47) 方式；方法
The quickest means of travel is by plane. 最快的旅行工具是飞机。
You have an advantage over me. You can speak English very well. 你比我有优势，因为你英语讲得很好。
His good education means that he has a big advantage over his opponent.
他所受的良好教育表明他比他的对手更有优势。
7．go to extremes (L.28-29) 走极端
He often goes to extremes in his views. 他的看法常常走极端。
Sometimes she eats too much and sometimes she eats nothing. She goes from one extreme to the other.
如果你不能在最后期限前完成毕业论文的话, 这个学年你不许参加答辩。我说的全是真的。
5. clear up (L.34) 解除；解决；澄清
As soon as the matter is cleared up, I shall write to you. 问题一解决，我就给你写信。
There was no further hesitation, at least on the part of Miss Smith, as to what was to be done.

学术综合英语听力课文翻译unit1

Unit1Road BuildingGood morning, everyone. Today I’ll be talking about the relationship between road buildingand the development of the American economy during the 18th century. About 300 years ago, the United States’ economy was growing rapidly, mainly because of a booming trade in two important agricultural products: grain and cotton. 大家早上好。

今天，我将谈论18世纪道路建设和美国经济发展之间的关系。

大约300年前，美国的经济正在快速增长, 主要是因为一个蓬勃发展的两个重要的农产品贸易：粮食和棉花。

Grain output in the eastern part of America increased quickly at that time due to the rapidlygrowing population and the large number of immigrants from Europe. As a result, the demand forgrain almost doubled.由于快速增长的人口和大量来自欧洲的移民，当时美国东部的粮食产量迅速增加。

因此,对粮食的需求几乎翻了一倍。

For this reason, the trade in grain first developed in this part of the country. At the same time, the road system was gradually built up in order to transport the grain from the rural areas to various cities. The road building clearly helped develop the economy quickly in these areas and in the cities as well. 出于这个原因，粮食贸易在这个国家的这部分首先开发。

全新版大学英语综合教程1 Unit1~Unit6课后翻译

Unit11)那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

As it was a formal dinner party ,I wore formal dress ,as Mother told me to.2）他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯沿未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

His girlfriend advised him to get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3）他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。

Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months,they have decided to increase its production.4）据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。

It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5）据报道地方政府己采取适当措施避免严重缺水。

It is reported that government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.Unit21)半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。

我们只好走回家。

Half an hour had gone by ,but the last bus had not come yet.We had to walk home.2)玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她还没有背熟课文。

Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3)既然篮球赛己被推迟，我们不妨去参观博物馆。

学术综合英语英语填空题翻译Unit 1

Unit 1SECTION ATask 2A(1)C ontrary to what they predicted, the disease broke out and killedthousands of people.与他们预测的相反，疾病不但爆发了而且夺去了成千上万人的生命。

修改成：与他们的预测相反，病情爆发并且夺去了数千人的生命。

（不但而且的转折关系不适于爆发和夺去生命的关系）(2)W ithout receiving her reply as scheduled he regarded it as implicitacceptance.没有如期收到她的回复，他认为她已经默认了。

修改成：没有如期收到她的答复（回复），他认为她这是默许接受了。

(3)H e repeated his assertion that he was not guilty in front of the jury incourt.在法庭上他想向陪审团重声了他无罪的声明。

修改成：法庭之上，他在陪审团面前重申了他无罪的声明。

(4)U sing the Internet, he was able to look up information on a terribledisease torturing his wife.通过使用互联网，他可以查找一些关于一直折磨他妻子的疾病的信息。

修改为：他可以运用互联网查找一种折磨他妻子的可怕疾病的信息。

(5)T he young man adapted well to the city life and his new environment.这个年轻人非常适应城市生活和新环境(6)T here is not enough oxygen in the Moon’s atmosphere to sustain plantlife.月球的空气中没有足够的氧气来维持植物的生命。

修改成：月球大气中没有足够的氧气来维持植物的生命。

英语专业综合英语第一册第一单元知识点

Unit 1Never Say GoodbyeParagraphs 1-4Words and Expressions1. confront: vt.1) be faced with and have to deal withe.g. The actress was confronted by a large group of reporters as she left the stage door.Whenever we are confronted with any difficult ies, we shouldn’t give up what we are doing.2) force to deal with or accept the truths of; bring face to face withe.g. When the police confronted her with the evidence, she confessed she was guilty.Collocations:be confronted with confront sb. with sth.Synonyms: encounter, face2.anguish: n. very great pain and suffering, esp. of the minde.g.Lear, a broken, confused old man, died in anguish. 李尔王，这位身心交瘁、精神恍惚的老人在痛苦中死去。

Derivations: anguish: vt.Synonyms:pain, suffering3. gracefully: adv.1)in an attractively and effortlessly fine and smooth mannere.g. Already in her fifties, she danced gracefully on the stage last night, attracting a large audience.The figure skater glided gracefully on the ice. 花样滑冰者在冰上优雅地滑行。

大学综合英语教程1第1到10单元课后题,附带翻译题答案解析。

Book1 课后习题Unit1 Never Say GoodbyeI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. When I was ten I was suddenly confronted with the anguish of moving from the only home.2. … they all have one thing in common: sadness.3. … in that place in your heart where summer is an always time.4. Don’t ever give in to the sadness and the loneliness of that word.5. Take that special hello and lock it away within you.II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.1. SHUDDER SHAKEa. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, the coach began ————————— his fist in rage.b. She ————————— at the touch of his leathery hand.c. The tree branches were ———————— in that sudden gust of wind.d. He ———————— breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past.2. ANSWER REPLYa. He had hoped that divorce would be the —————— to all his problems.b. We are still waiting for him to ——————— to our requests for further assistance.c. In ——————— to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details.d. He ———————— his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization.3. COMMON GENERALa. The ———————— impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project.b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher education, in ———————— , is financially in trouble.c. It may be said that good health is a ———————— condition, and that occasional sickness is —————— .d. AIDS is becoming the most ———————— cause of death among drug addicts.4. SMALL TINYa. A ———————— house would do perfectly for the two of them.b. “Get back on board!” I shouted as his ———————— figure struggled up the river bank.c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ———————— toy soldiers that were beautifully carved.d. The visitor was a ———————— man who would give every appearance of self-importance.III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.1. She suffered great mental ——————— after her husband died, and as a result she became mad.A. angerB. discomfortC. UnhappinessD. anguish2. She offered me some food that had a ———————— taste.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. Concrete3. Building the proposed underground railway may ———————— much more than the government could pay.A. spendB. costC. takeD. Waste4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ———————— stepped down.A. conspicuouslyB. gracefullyC. lonelyD. truly5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for her to sing one ———————— song.A. lastB. finalC. endingD. concluding6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ——————— .A. aloneB. hoarseC. graveD. lonely7. He was put into prison, but he never ——————— , and continued his fight from behind the bars.A. gave upB. give inC. stoppedD. retreated8. His high school report ———————— that he was brilliant in all science subjects.A. believedB. noticedC. notedD. decidedIV. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.lock away summon instead stare whisper give in evilconfront with well up gently brief pull1.The minister didn’t make any comments on their own human rights problems; he said———————— that we were to do more on this issue.2. ———— the sight of the poor, the sick and the unemployed, the government had no way out but to decide to reform.3. Take good care to———————— your jewelry before going away on holiday.4. Strong feelings———————— within them.5. He tried to———————— from his memory what he knew of his former neighbor.6. The Secretary of State said that the war was going to be———————— but decisive.7. I looked hard at him, while he———————— dully back at me.8. A voice seemed to be———————— in her mind, telling her to be brave.9. If a man speaks or acts with a(n) ———————— thought, pain follows him.10. If you always———————— to others you will end up feeling depressed.V. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given capitalized word in the bracket.Example: The bloodstain on her dress was very —————————.( NOTICE )Answer: The bloodstain on her dress was very noticeable.1. Nobody wanted to live in the———————— part of the town. ( INDUSTRY )2. The police asked him to give a———————— of the suitcase he had lost. ( DESCRIBE )3. He had no———————— that he was being watched.( SUSPECT )4. This is Alexandra, my personal———————— .(ASSIST)5. Although some of my work-mates quickly found new jobs after the factory closed down, my brother andI were———————— for several months. (EMPLOY)6. Although I was positive that the girl had stolen my ring, I could not find any———————— .（PROVE）7,With very high scores in the entrance ----------,he succeeded in entering the world famous university( examine)8,Completely exhausted and utterly staved after a long days march,the soldiers could hardly walk any----------(far)Translation exercises1. 他为这次面试中可能面对的问题准备好了答案。

全新版大学英语综合教程1 原文对照翻译课后翻译选词填空答案及翻译(1)

课文对照翻译Unit 1 Growing UPPart Text A Writing for Myself ⅡWhen we are writing we are often told to keep our readers in mind, to shape what we say to fit their tastes and interests. But there is one reader in particular who should not be forgotten. Can you guess who? Russell Baker surprised himself and everyone else when he discovered the answer.我们写作时常常被告诫，脑子里要有读者，笔者所云一定要符合读者的口味和兴趣。

但有一位读者特别不该忘记。

你能猜出是谁吗？当拉塞尔·贝克找到这个问题的答案时，他自己和别人都感到大为惊讶。

Writing for MyselfRussell Baker1 The idea of becoming a writer had come to me off and on since my childhood in Belleville, but it wasn't until my third year in high school that the possibility took hold. Until then I've been bored by everything associated with English courses. I found English grammar dull and difficult. I hated the assignments to turn out long, lifeless paragraphs that were agony for teachers to read and for me to write.为自己而写拉塞尔·贝克从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时，我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，但直等到我高中三年级，这一想法才有了实现的可能。