that引导的宾语从句
that引导的句子类型
that引导的句子类型
"that" 引导的句子类型主要包含以下几种:
1. 定语从句:这是"that"最常引导的从句类型。
例如,"The book that I read yesterday was very interesting."
2. 宾语从句:在某些动词或短语之后,"that" 可以引导一个宾语从句。
例如,"I believe that the world is round."
3. 表语从句:在某些情况下,"that" 可以引导一个表语从句。
例如,"The fact is that he didn't come to the meeting."
4. 同位语从句:同位语从句用于解释或详细说明名词或代词。
例如,"The news that he will become a doctor is true."
总的来说,"that" 主要用作关系代词,引导定语从句,并可在特定结构中引导其他类型的从句。
不过,请注意,"that" 在非正式英语中有时可省略。
that引导的宾语从句的用法
that引导的宾语从句的用法"that" 是一个常用的引导词,用于引导宾语从句。
以下是对 "that" 引导的宾语从句的用法进行说明:1. 名词性从句:宾语从句可以充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
例如:- 主语:It is important that he arrives on time.(他准时到达很重要。
)- 宾语:I believe that you can do it.(我相信你能做到。
)- 表语:Her idea is that we should travel together.(她的想法是我们应该一起旅行。
)- 同位语:The fact that she passed the exam surprised everyone.(她通过了考试这个事实让大家感到惊讶。
)2. 动词后的宾语从句:常见的及物动词(如think、hope、believe、know)可以跟宾语从句。
例如:- They hope that it will rain tomorrow.(他们希望明天下雨。
) - She knows that she needs to study hard.(她知道自己需要努力学习。
)3. 形容词后的宾语从句:某些形容词(如happy、sad、glad、sorry)后面可以跟宾语从句。
例如:- I'm glad that you enjoyed the movie.(我很高兴你喜欢这部电影。
) - She's sorry that she can't come to the party.(她很抱歉不能参加派对。
)4. 介词后的宾语从句:某些介词后接宾语从句。
例如:- I'm interested in what you said.(我对你说的感兴趣。
)- He insisted on knowing the truth.(他坚持要知道真相。
that引导的宾语从句
that引导的宾语从句宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
(1)that引导的宾语从句(2)whether / if引导的宾语从句(3)疑问词引导的宾语从句一、由that引导的宾语从句:that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.他说他想呆在家里。
She doesn’t know (th at) she is seriously ill.她不知道她病得很严重。
I am sure (that) he will succeed.我确信他会成功。
小试牛刀:1、She said. You looked great!2、She said. I went to Beijing and visited the Great Wall.注意:(一)并非所有的动词后面都可以接that引导的宾语从句,只有当谓语动词表示肯定概念时,如believe, expect,explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer,promise, report, say, see, tell, think,understand, warn, wish等其后面的句子一般由that引导。
此时,that没有任何实际意义,目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是作前面动词的宾语,多数情况下可以省略。
(二)不能省略that的2种情况:1、当that作介词except, in 宾语时例如:They believe in that she must still be single.I know nothing about him except that he is living in Beijing.(2)用it做形式宾语的宾语从句时(it常可以放在动词think, find, consider, believe, feel, make等后作为形式宾语,而真正的宾语——that从句则放在句尾)例如:We heard it that she would get married next month.课堂练习:( )1、Don’t lose your heart. I believe in you can finish the work by yourself.A. \B. thatC. whichD. if( )2、I think we can be good friends.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. if( )3、She said he would go to the hospital.A. \B. whatC. whichD. if( )4、-Have you ever seen the movie 2012?-Yes, but I don’t believe ____ the year 2012 will see the end of the world. 【2012 菏泽】A. thatB. whatC. howD. if二、特殊的宾语从句———间接引语用自己话转述别人的话,叫做间接引语。
that引导从句的七种用法
that引导从句的七种用法1. That 可以用来引导宾语从句哦,就像“I think that he is very nice.”我觉得他很不错呀,这里的“that he is very nice”就是宾语从句,懂了吧?2. 嘿,that 还能引导定语从句呢!比如“She wore a dress that madeher look like a princess.”她穿了一件让她看起来像公主的裙子,这里的“that made her look like a princess”就是定语从句呀!3. 哇塞,你们知道吗,that 引导主语从句也是杠杠的呀!“That he passed the exam surprised us all.”他通过了考试这件事让我们都很吃惊呢,这里的“That he passed the exam”就是主语从句呢!4. 哎呀呀,that 引导表语从句也很牛掰呀!“The fact is that I don't like it.”事实就是我不喜欢呀,这里的“that I don't like it”就是表语从句,咋样?5. 嘿哟,可别忘了 that 能引导同位语从句哦!“The news that he won the first prize excited us.”他赢得一等奖的消息让我们很兴奋,这里的“that he won the first prize”就是同位语从句哟!6. 哼,that 还可以用在一些固定句型中呢,像“It is said that...”据说怎么样怎么样,“It is believed that...”人们相信什么的。
7. 哈哈,that 引导的从句在一些比较句中也很常见呀!“He is tall er than that I thought.”他比我想的要高呢,这里的“that I thought”就是一个从句哟!8. 哎呀,还有一些特殊的用法呢,像是在强调句中,“It is...that...”,“It is he that helped me.”就是他帮助了我呀。
that在句子中的用法结构
that在句子中的用法结构一级标题:that在句子中的用法结构概述that是一个常见的词汇,在英语句子中扮演着不同的角色。
它可以用作连词、代词和形容词,起到连接、引用或修饰的作用。
本文将分析并解释在句子中使用that的不同结构和用法,以帮助读者更好地理解如何正确使用该词。
二级标题1:that作为连词在很多情况下,that被用作连词将主句和从句连接起来,并表示一种逻辑关系。
以下是几种常见的结构:1. 引导宾语从句:在很多情况下,动词后面会跟着一个宾语从句,其中that引导了此从句。
例如:He said that he would come to the party.这里,主句是"He said",宾语从句是"that he would come to the party"。
2. 引导表语从句:当主语后跟着一个表语从句时,也需要使用that来引导该从句。
例如:The fact is that she is a talented musician.这里,“The fact is”是主句,“that she is a talented musician”是表语从句。
3. 引导插入式从句:插入式从句是在主句内部用来补充或解释内容的从句。
that通常用来引导插入式从句。
例如:I hope, however, that you can understand my decision.这里,“I hope”是主句,that引导的从句“however, that you can understand my decision”是插入式从句。
二级标题2:that作为代词除了连词以外,that也可以用作代词,代替一个特定的名词或名词短语。
以下是几种常见的结构:1. 代替一个事物或情况:当我们不想重复提到之前已经提到过的事物或情况时,我们可以使用that代替它。
例如:She lost her keys, and it was the third time that she had done that.这里,第二个that指代之前提到的“losing her keys”。
that引导宾语从句
that引导宾语从句-作者:丁楠姜经志宾语从句就是用以当好宾语成分的句子。
其形成为"鼓励词+主语+谓语+其它",其语序就是陈述句语序。
鼓励宾语从句的连接词很多,多存有真的意义,称作急于连词;that 也可以鼓励宾语从句,但本身没真的意义,称作有意连词。
[第一关] 情境关that鼓励的宾语从句可以并作动词、形容词等的宾语。
主句中常用的谓语动词存有say, know, hear, see, hope, think, believe, write, tell等。
系则动词提形容词afraid, worried, sure等后,也需用that鼓励的宾语从句。
如:i hope that he will come back soon. 我希望他能快点回来。
i am sure that he will write to me. 我坚信他可以给我写信给。
i'm afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it. 恐怕如果你把它弄丢了,就得照价赔偿。
[第二第一关] 鼓励词that省略第一关在由that引导的宾语从句中,由于连词that只起引导功能,无具体意义,不作句子成分, 因此在口语或非正式文体中常可省略,省略之后不影响原句性质和意义。
例如:she said (that) she would leave the book on his desk.她说道她可以把那本书放到他的桌子上。
但是,在下列情况下,that不宜省略:1. 主从句之间存有插入语时。
例如:it says here, on this card, that it was used in plays.卡片上写下着,它过去就是演戏用的。
2. 从句中的主语是that时。
如:he thought that that was a washing machine.他认为那是一台洗衣机。
that引导宾语从句时不可省略的九种情况
t h a t引导宾语从句时不可省略的九种情况1. 当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或主语从句时。
He said that studying English is very hard.2. 当主句中的谓语动词是固定词组时。
Mary has made up her mind that he will study hard for the scholarship, so he can have the chance to go abroad for the further study.3. 当宾语从句的主语是this 或that时,或this或that作主语的定语时。
He said that that/this will lead their ancestors to earth.4. 在英式英语中动词add, agree, announce, argue, assume, complain, decide, hold, indicate, insist,intend, learn, promise, point out, remark, suggest, state等之后的宾语从句的引导词that需保留。
例如:I complained that I had been unfairly treated.5. 及物动词后跟有两个或两个以上的宾语从句时,最后一个从句的that不可省略。
例如:I realize that I’m in charge and that everybody accepts my leadership.6. ?that引导的宾语从句放在in, except?,but?等介词后面的时候,that不能省略.He?is?a?good?student?except?that?he?is?a?little?careless.The book is unsatisfactory in that it lacks a good index.7. that?引导的宾语从句放在句首起强调作用的时候,that不能省略.That?he?ever?said?such?a?thing?,I?simply?don’t?believe.8. 主句谓语动词和that引导的宾语从句之间有插入的时候,that不能省略Everyone?could?see?,?I?believe?,?that?Tom?was?really?afraid?.9. it?作形式宾语时,that?引导的宾语从句中的that不能省略.We?thought?it?strange?that?Xiao?Wang?did?not?come?yesterday.10. 在对话中简短回答时,如果that引导的宾语从句独立出现,that不能省略.①---What?did?he?say?? ---That?he?won?the?first?prize?in?the?game?.?②What did he say at the meeting? That the situation was serious.11. 在可接双宾语动词后that引导的宾语从句作直接宾语的时候,that不能省略.The?foreign?friend?tells?us?that?Chinese?is?one?of?the?most?difficult?languages?to?learn?.12. 在that引导的宾语从句之前或之后紧接着一个状语的时候,that不能省略.He?suddenly?caught?sight?of?the?boy?and?realized?at?once?that?he?had?seen?him?before.13. 在直接引语中,that引导的宾语从句与主句隔开的时候,that不能省略,.“I’m?sorry?to?say,”?he?said?,“that?you?are?not?the?suitable?person?for?the?work.”14. 当that从句的状语紧跟在that之后时,that不可省略。
that引导的宾语从句语法
that引导的宾语从句语法以that引导的宾语从句语法:1. 宾语从句作动词的宾语:例如:She believed that he was telling the truth.(她相信他在说真话。
)2. 宾语从句作形容词的宾语:例如:I'm glad that you came.(我很高兴你来了。
)3. 宾语从句作名词的宾语:例如:He has no idea that she is leaving.(他不知道她要离开。
)4. 宾语从句作介词的宾语:例如:I'm interested in what he said.(我对他说的话感兴趣。
)5. 宾语从句作不定式的宾语:例如:I want to know how to solve this problem.(我想知道如何解决这个问题。
)6. 宾语从句作疑问词的宾语:例如:I don't know who he is.(我不知道他是谁。
)7. 宾语从句作副词的宾语:例如:She asked him when they would meet again.(她问他们什么时候会再次见面。
)8. 宾语从句作动词不定式的宾语补足语:例如:I consider it important to learn a foreign language.(我认为学一门外语很重要。
)9. 宾语从句作形容词不定式的宾语补足语:例如:I am happy to hear that you passed the exam.(我很高兴听到你通过了考试。
)10. 宾语从句作名词不定式的宾语补足语:例如:I have made up my mind to study abroad.(我已经决定出国留学了。
)11. 宾语从句作主语补足语:例如:It is important that we protect the environment.(保护环境很重要。
)12. 宾语从句作宾语补足语:例如:I found it hard to believe what he said.(我发现很难相信他说的话。
that作主语
that作主语
"That" 可以作为主语,通常用于引导从句,表示某个具体的事情或情况。
以下是一些例子:
1. "That" 引导的主语从句:
It is important that we all work together to achieve our goals.(我们所有人一起努力实现我们的目标非常重要。
)
2. "That" 引导的同位语从句:
The fact that he won the award surprised everyone.(他获得奖项的事实让每个人都感到惊讶。
)
3. "That" 引导的宾语从句:
I don't believe that he is telling the truth.(我不相信他说的是真的。
)
4. "That" 引导的定语从句:
The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.(我从图书馆借的那本书很有趣。
)
需要注意的是,在使用"That" 作为主语时,通常需要使用强调语气,即在句子前面加上"It is" 或"That",例如:It is important that we all work together.(我们所有人一起努力非常重要。
)
That he won the award surprised everyone.(他获得奖项的事实让每个人都感到惊讶。
)。
that 定语从句和that引导的宾语从句的相关练习
4. Where is thn B. where C. which D. /
5. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month. A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking C. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking
8. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him. A. that, what C. which, what B. what, that D. that, which
9 He found ____the book ____is about Australia is very interesting A what, when B that, where C that , / D / , that
that引导的宾语从句语法
that引导的宾语从句语法以that引导的宾语从句是英语语法中常见的句型结构,它通常作为主句的宾语。
在这个句型中,that引导的从句作为主句的宾语,并且在从句中扮演着名词的角色。
下面将列举一些常见的以that引导的宾语从句的语法结构和用法:1. 介词+that从句:- He insisted on the fact that he was innocent.(他坚持认为自己是无辜的。
)- She reminded me of the promise that I had made.(她提醒我曾经做过的承诺。
)2. 动词+that从句:- I believe that he will succeed.(我相信他会成功。
)- They doubt that she can handle the job.(他们怀疑她能否胜任这份工作。
)- She knows that you are coming.(她知道你要来。
)3. 形容词+that从句:- I am happy that you passed the exam.(我很高兴你通过了考试。
)- It is important that we protect the environment.(保护环境很重要。
)4. 名词+that从句:- The news that he got married surprised us all.(他结婚的消息让我们都感到惊讶。
)- The fact that she won the competition made her parents proud.(她赢得比赛的事实让她的父母感到自豪。
)5. 感叹句+that从句:- How amazing it is that she can speak four languages fluently!(她能够流利地说四种语言,真是太厉害了!)6. 动词+it+形容词+that从句:- I find it strange that he didn't show up at the party.(我觉得他没有在聚会上露面很奇怪。
that 和if引导的宾语从句
--- that 和if/whether引导的宾语从句在复合句中,如果由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫做宾语从句。
引导的宾语从句常见的关联词有that/whether,what,who,where,why,how等。
一.That引导的宾语从句1、关联词当宾语从句是陈述句时,用that引导,that在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
I think (that) he’ll r eturn in an hour.我想他将在一个小时以后回来。
(当宾语从句的主语是that时,that不能省略)2、①如果主语为一般现在时从句可选任意适当的时态I’m sorry to hear that you were ill last week.听说你上周生病了,我很难过!②如果主句是一般过去时,从句一般要用过去的某种时态She didn’t know that Tom had left for Shanghai.他不知道汤姆已经动身去上海了。
③当宾语从句是表达客观事实或自然规律的句子时,即使主句用过去的时态,宾语从句仍用一般现在时态。
The teacher told us that light travels faster that sound.老师告诉我们光的传播速度比声音快。
二.If/whether引导的宾语从句当从句部分是一般疑问句或选择疑问句时,常用if或whether引导的宾语从句,if/whether意为‘‘是否’’。
I wonde if/whether he is a driver.我想知道他是不是个司机。
Alice wants to know if/whether she has passed the exam.爱丽丝想知道她考试是否及。
that引导两个宾语从句
that引导两个宾语从句当我们使用英语表达一些复杂的想法时,不可避免地会需要使用从句作为句子的一部分。
有时候,我们需要将两个宾语从句连接在一起,这时候,我们就可以使用“that”来引导这两个从句。
在本篇文章中,我们将围绕“that引导两个宾语从句”这个主题,逐步阐述该句型的具体用法和注意事项。
1. 确定主句和两个宾语从句首先,我们需要明确使用“that引导两个宾语从句”的情境,比如:I believe that he will come and that he will bring good news.在上面的例子中,主句为“I believe”,两个宾语从句分别为“that he will come”和“that he will bring good news”。
我们需要清楚地确定主句和两个从句,这样才能更好地使用这个句型。
2. 确定“that”引导的从句类型在使用“that引导两个宾语从句”的时候,我们需要注意以上下文为准。
如果第一个从句已经使用了“that”引导,那么第二个从句通常可以省略“that”,例如:I think that he is clever and that he will succeed.在上面的例子中,第一个从句使用了“that”,而第二个从句没有。
这时候,我们可以省略第二个从句中的“that”,也就是说,我们可以写作:I think that he is clever and he will succeed.3. 适当使用逗号在两个宾语从句之间,我们通常需要使用逗号进行分隔。
例如:I hope that you like my present, and that you will cherish it forever.在上面的例子中,逗号用于分隔两个从句。
需要注意的是,在一些情况下,我们也可以直接使用“and”连接两个从句,而不需要使用逗号。
例如:I know that he is busy and that he has a lot of work to do.这时候,从句之间使用“and”连接即可。
连词that引导的宾语从句
连词that 引导的宾语从句 /◎供稿:嵩洁点二 I B --查 考 考 中1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择。
2. 宾语从句的语序。
3. 宾语从句的时态。
宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容 词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
❶由that 引导的宾语从句。
that 只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正 式文体中可以省略。
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn't know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.❷由连接代词 who 、whom 、whose > what^ which 和连接副词 when^ where > why 、how 引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don't know why the train is late.❸由if 或whether 引导的宾语从句。
if 和whether 在句中的意思是“是否”。
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.$彷疯狂英语(初中天地)55Learning Box/学习魔盒宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序,即按照主语、谓语的顺序。
❶陈述句变为宾语从句,语序不变,即仍用陈述语序。
He is an honest boy.The teacher said.—The teacher said(that)he was an honest boy.❷一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句,语序变为陈述语序ODoes he work hard?I wonder.t I wonder if/whether he works hard.【典例】Miss Green didn't tell us in2002.A.where does she liveB.where she livesC・where did she live D.where she lived【答案】D【解析】该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。
that引导定语从句与宾语从句的区别
宾语从句:I don't think that he can answer this question, can he?我认为他答不出这个问题,不是吗?状语从句:If it doesn't rain tomorrow,we will go there by bike.如果明天不下雨,我们就骑自行车去那里。
定语从句:I like the music for the very reason that(for which) he dislike it. 我出于某种原因喜欢这种音乐,而他恰恰与我相反。
状语从句:用一个句子(从句)来作另一个句子(主句)的状语,用作状语的句子就叫作状语从句。
作什么样的状语就叫什么类型的状语从句。
例如:条件状语从句就是用一个句子来作条件状语。
状语从句的分类:(1)时间状语从句凡是从句都必须有引导词,引导时间状语从句的词有when,before,after,until,as soon as,while 等。
(2)条件状语从句主要看一下由if引导的条件状语从句。
if 意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句时,表示假如有从句的动作发生就(不)会有主句的动作发生。
例如:If it doesn't rain tomorrow,we will go there by bike.如果明天不下雨,我们就骑自行车去那里。
If I get there early,I can see the doctor quickly.如果我早早地到那里,我就可以快点看病。
3)地点状语从句用法要点常用where(哪里)和wherever(无论哪里)eg.Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。
We will go wherever the motherland need us most. 我们要到祖国最需要的地方去。
(4)原因状语从句用法要点常用的引导连词有because,as和since,三者的区别是:在回答问题的时候,使用because;对于显而易见的原因,常用as或since;as和since的从句常放在主句之前,而because的从句常放在主句之后。
that引导的宾语从句
that引导的宾语从句getting more and more important.报纸上写着,英语正变得越来越重要。
二、何时使用that引导的宾语从句that 引导的宾语从句,表示陈述一件事,即由陈述句转化而来。
如:He says.He is listening to the weather report.→He says(that)he is listening to the weather report.他说他正在听天气预报。
1.主句的谓语动词是think,hear,hope,wish,remember,forget,know,say,guess 等时,常接that引导的宾语从句。
如:I hope(that)he will be fine soon.我希望他很快好起来。
2.主句由“连系动词+形容词”构成的“系表”结构,常接that引导的宾语从句。
这类形容词多表示感情,如happy,glad,pleased,sad,sure,afraid等等。
如:I'm afraid(that)he can't come.恐怕他不能来了。
三、that引导的宾语从句相关的内容1.语序不论什么情况下,宾语从句都要用陈述语序,即“主语+谓语+其它”。
如:Do you think?The radio is too noisy.(合并成主从句)→Do you think(that)the radio is too noisy?你认为收音机太吵吗?2.时态that引导的宾语从句,主句用一般现在时,从句可以用符合句意要求的任一时态。
如:He says(that)they have returned already.他说他们已经回来了。
He tells me that he was born in 1985.他告诉我他生于1985年。
如果主句用一般过去时,从句要用过去时态的某种形式(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。
that引导的宾语从句
that引导的宾语从句that引导的宾语从句指的是that为宾语从句的引导词。
宾语从句:置于动词、介词等词性后面,在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
1.that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略)可跟that从句做宾语的动词say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。
例句:The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.注意事项:当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。
例句:I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.在以下情况中that不能省略1、当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时,第一个that可省,但后面的that不可省。
例句:He said (that) you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you.2、当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时,that一般不可省。
例句:Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap.3、当that从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时,that不可省。
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that 引导的宾语从句
我们以前学过名词、代词、动词不定式或动词的-ing形式作宾语。
当一个句子跟在动词后面作宾语时,我们把该句子称为宾语从句。
宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型:that引导的宾语从句、whether / if引导的宾语从句和疑问词引导的宾语从句。
学习宾语从句要注意三个方面:引导词、语序和时态。
本模块我们先学习that引导的宾语从句。
请仔细观察下面的例子,然后补全结论部分中所缺内容。
【例子】
1. The Smiths have returned. Tony knows.
→T ony knows (that) the Smiths have returned.
2. We can get the best score in every match. Our coach hopes.
→Our coach hopes (that) we can get the best score in every match.
3. Peter will get on well with his classmates. Mother thinks.
→Mother thinks (that) Peter will get on well with his classmates.
4. Sally was having breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday. Tom said.
→Tom said (that) Sally was having breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday.
5. Susan visited the Great Wall. Betty believed.
→Betty believed (that) Susan vi sited the Great Wall.
6. The earth moves around the sun. The teacher said.
→The teacher said (that) the earth moves around the sun.
1. 通过观察我们发现,用一个陈述句作宾语时,宾语从句用that引导;that只起
连接作用,没有实际意义,也不在从句中充当任何成分,因此常省略。
2. 通过观察我们还发现,that引导的宾语从句都用________(陈述句/疑问句)
语序。
3. 由例子1、2和3可知,当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时的时候,that引导的
宾语从句的谓语动词可根据需要使用适当的时态;由例子4和5可知,当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时的时候,that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词常用相应的_________(现在/过去)时态;由例子6可知,当that引导的宾语从句表述的是客观真理时,不管主句的谓语动词是什么时态,该从句的谓语动词必须用一般现在时。
【运用】将下列句子改写成含有宾语从句的复合句。
1. She bought a new camera yesterday. Li Fang said.
_________________________________________
2. Writing is as useful as speaking. I think.
_________________________________________
3. Taiyuan is the capital of Shanxi Province. The teacher said.
_________________________________________
4. My aunt can speak French well. I believe.
_________________________________________
【结论】2. 陈述句 3. 过去
【运用】
1. Li Fang said (that) she bought a new camera yesterday.
2. I think (that) writing is as useful as speaking.
3. The teacher said (that) Taiyuan is the capital of Shanxi Province.
4. I believe (that) my aunt can speak French well.。