高三英语一轮复习精品学案:(浙江) Unit 1 A land of diversity
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语浙江专版课件:选修八-Unit-1-A-land-of-diversity
area, which are likely to lead to the damage of the environment.
人们认为不吃早饭的青
long the mix of
少年不仅容易在课上睡
nationalities will be so It+be+过 觉 而 且 也 不 能 专 心 听
great that there will be 去分词+ 课,这自然会导致他们
no distinct major racial
在考试中的成绩不好。
transportation. 5.Mr. Brown sent an e-mail to the manager, _a_p_p_l_y_in__g_f_o_r_ a
job in the company.
三、过语法、写作
——写对写美高人一筹
(一)单元小语法
————复习名词性从句作主语、宾语和表语
2.It _o_c_cu__rs__to_ me that my friend Tom has a similar experience. 3. By means of the Internet, we can keep in touch by sending
e-mails. 4.In ancient times, many people depended on horses for
2 . As hiring ( 雇 佣 ) has become more global, both for employers and candidates, video interviewing is a way to speed up the interview process.
2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Unit1Alandofdiversity教学案含解析新人教版选修8
Unit 1 A land of diversity[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.means n.手段;方法2.hardship n.苦难;困苦3.boom n.(人口、贸易的)繁荣vi.处于经济迅速发展时期4.occur vi.发生;出现5.luggage n.行李6.hire vt.& n.租用;雇用7.thankful adj.感激的;感谢的8.reform vt.& vi.改革;革新n.改良;改革;改造9.grasp vt.& n.抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会10.customs n.海关;关税;进口税[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It just occurred(occur) to me that if we wanted to go to the seashore for our vacation,we had better make reservations in advance.2.I am not certain whether I have grasped (grasp) what you meant.3.Last year he hired(hire) three labourers to help his harvest.4.In the meantime,mobile online shopping market is_booming (boom) in China,with an annual growth rate of 63.5%.5.Whenever it is,we should keep a thankful(thank) heart towards everything existed.6.Great changes have taken place since our country reformed (reform) and opened to the outside world 40 years ago.拓展单词1.major adj.主要的vi.主修n.专业→majority n.大多数;大半→(反义词)minority n.少数2.elect vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人→election n.选举3.punish v.处罚;惩罚→punishment n.处罚;惩罚4.cross n.十字;交叉adj.交叉的;生气的v.使交叉;横过→crossing n.横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道→across prep.在……的对面(过);朝;向5.apply vi.申请→applicant n.申请人→application n.申请书;申请6.indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示→indication n.迹象;标示→indicator n.指示器;指示信号7.apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的→apparently adv.显然地;显而易见地8.race n.种族;比赛→racial adj.人种的;种族的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
高三英语一轮复习优质课件:(浙鲁京琼)Unit 1 A land of diversity
7.try to ____re_f_o_r_m____ wrong-doers设法使做坏事的人改过自新 8.a most __f_a_sc_i_n_a_ti_n_g__ book一本极其令人着迷的书 高频 9.a continued ___s_li_p___ in house prices房价持续下跌 词汇 10.at the Italian ___c_u_s_to_m__s___在意大利海关 11.a sense of ____j_u_st_ic_e____正义感 12.during the post-war baby _____b_o_o_m____在战后的生育高峰期
7.aircraft
G.n.面包房;面包厂 答案 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D
8.nephew
H.n.牛(总称)
6.I 7.J 8.F 9.G 10.H
9.bakery
I.adj.联邦制的;联邦政府的
10.cattle
J.n.飞行器;航空器;飞机
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1.means n.手段;方法
by means of 通过;用;借助于 by any means 无论如何,以一切可能的手段 by this means 这种方法 by no means 决不;一点也不 (放在句首时, 句子用部分倒装语序)
单句语法填空/句式升级 ①Only _____b_y______ this means is it possible to persuade him out of smoking. ②I’ll forgive you this time, but you shall by no means make the mistake again. →I’ll forgive you this time, but ___b_y__n_o_m__e_a_n_s_s_h_a_ll_y_o_u__m_a_k_e__th_e_m__i_st_a_k_e_a_g_a_i_n__.(倒装句) [佳句背诵] By any means, as students, we should master a foreign language by means of our diligence.What’s more, by no means should we waste our youth. 无论如何,作为学生,我们应该借助我们的勤奋掌握一门外语。并且,我们决不应该 浪费我们的青春。 [名师指津] means用作“方式;方法”时单复数同形。表示做某事的方法,means后常 接of doing sth,一般不接不定式。
高考英语一轮复习 第一 模块知识 Unit 1 A land of div
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校第一部分选修 8 Unit 1Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016山东潍坊高三一模,D)You are a new manager at the American branch of your German firm in Chicago.With a few minutes to spare between meetings,you go to get a quick cup of coffee.“Hey, David, how are you?”one of the senior partners at the firm asks you.“Good,thank you,Dr.Greer,”you reply.You've really been wanting to make a connection with the senior leadership at the firm,and this seems like a great opportunity.But as you start to think of something to say,your American colleague breaks in to steal your spotlight.“So, Arnold,”your colleague says to your boss,in such a casual manner that it makes your German soul cringe(畏缩),“So what's your Super bowl prediction? I mean,you're a Niners fan, right?”The conversation moves on,and you walk silently back to your desk with your coffee.You know how important small talk is in the U.S.,and you feel jealous of people who're your colleague who can do it well.There's nothing small about the role that small talk plays in American professional culture.People from other countries are often surprised at how important small talk is in the U.S.and how naturally and comfortably people seem to do it—with peers,men,women,and even with superiors.You can be the most technically skilled worker in the world,but your ability to progress in your job in the United States is highly dependent on your ability to build and maintain positive relationships with people at work.And guess what skill is critical for building and maintaining these relationships? Small talk.What can you do if you are from another culture and want to learn to use small talk in the U.S.to build relationships and establish trust? Work hard to hone(磨炼)your own version of Americanstyle small talk.Watch how others do it.You don't have to mimic what they do;in fact,that would likely backfire because people would see you as inauthentic.But if you can develop your own personal version,that can go a long way toward making you feel comfortable and competence.( )1.The author introduces the topic of the passage by________.A.raising an interesting questionB.describing an interesting sceneC.making comparisonsD.telling a small jokes( )2.What do we know about German people?A.They usually make small talk in work breaks.B.They hate making small talk.C.They don't make so much small talk.D.They are good at making small talk too.( )3.What makes people from other countries surprised in American professional culture?A.American workers' ability to make progress.B.American workers' attitude towards superiors.C.The special meaning of small talk.D.The role small talk plays in work settings.( )4.What does“backfire”underlined in the last paragraph mean?A.Be difficult.B.Be helpful.C.Have a good result.D.Have the opposite effect.【主旨大意】本篇为说明文。
2021高考浙江版英语一轮复习讲义:第1部分 选修8 Unit 1 A land of divers
Unit 1 A land of diversity[核心词汇]1.means n.手段;方法2.boom n.(人口、贸易的)繁荣v i. 处于经济迅速开展时期3.customs n.海关;关税;进口税4.occur v i.发生;出现5.slip v i.滑动;滑行;滑跤n.滑动;滑倒6.hire v t.&n. 租用;雇用7.nowhere ad v. 无处;到处都无8.reform v t.&v i.改革;革新n.改革;改造;改进9.grasp v t.&n. 抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会[拓展词汇]10.distinct adj.清晰的;明显的;明确的→distinction n.差异;区分;卓著11.majority n.大多数;大半→minority n.少数12.elect v t.选择;决定做某事;选举某人→election n.选举13.apply v. 申请→application n.申请→applicant n.申请人14.indicate v t.指出;标示;说明;暗示→indication n.迹象→indicator n.指示器;指示物15.apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的;外表上的→apparently ad v. 显然地;显而易见地16.social adj.社会的→socialist n.社会主义者→socialism n.社会主义1.live on继续存在;继续生存;靠……生活2.by means of... 用……方法;借助……3.make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4.keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等) 5.back to back 背靠背6.team up with 与……合作或一起工作7.mark out 用线画出范围;标出……界限8.take in 包括;吸收;欺骗;理解9.a great/good many 许多;很多10.apply for 申请;请示得到教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.However,it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.(it is likely that...很可能……。
高三英语一轮复习精品学案:(浙鲁京琼)Unit 1 A land of diversity
Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.完形填空(2019·杭州二中模拟)A boy named Nick dialed 911 this Thanksgiving.He just wanted to give __1__ to his local police office.Nick asked the police officers to __2__ him and his family for their holiday dinner at their home.“We tak e all the __3__ calls on a daily basis, but this one was a welcomed happy call that made all of us __4__,” said Monica from the police office.The boy admitted that he’d __5__ the number soon after doing so.“I told him to do that for __6__ only,” the boy’s mom, Mary Ann, said __7__.When two officers __8__ Nick’s house to thank him for his __9__ offer, she said her young son began crying because he thought he was __10__.“ The policemen had to __11__ my son.So did I,” Ann said.The officers told Nick that it w as __12__ to know someone that young was still thinking about them over the holiday and that they were very __13__ of him, she added.The officers didn’t __14__ eating any of the family’s turkey, but they did give the boy a badge (徽章)and let him take __15__ inside their police car.While he now knows that the number 911 __16__ be used for the non-emergency,Nick also has his __17__ set on becoming a policeman when he’s older.“It just goes to show that policemen aren’t just about __18__ people and putting them in prison,”Monica told the local media.“Nick’s call __19__ all of our days,and the officers’ surprising coming gave Nick a sweet Thanksgiving __20__ that will stay with him for the rest of his life.It is a special holiday for Nick and us.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习 unit1 A land of diversity课件 新人教选修8(浙江专用)
二、句型操练 答案 3. There is no doubt that wealth brings happiness especially in the modern society. 4. Happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 5. Happiness doesn't mean to have the best of things.
① keep up 根据语境猜词义
(1) Keep up your courage. B (2) If you cannot keep up, I can walk more slowly. A
根据语义找匹配 A. 跟上;赶上 B. 持续;维持
① keep up 短语 keep back 隐瞒, 保留, 阻止, 阻挡 keep (on)doing sth. 继续、重复做某事 keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 keep on 继续 keep out of… 不进入(某处),留在外边 keep to sth. 遵守,信守 keep up with 跟上……,与……同步前进
② hire 根据语境猜词义 (1) He hired a gunman to put his competitor out of the way. (2) The laborer is worthy of his hire. (3) Employers should hire men and women without distinction. (4)The company hires out cars. (5)The car is for hire.
One possible version: What is happiness to you?Different people have
高考英语一轮复习 第一 教材全程攻略 Unit 1 A land of div
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.阅读理解A[2018·宁夏石嘴山高三模拟]There is a large percentage of Asian people in the US. They're hard working, respectful but strange sometimes. If you don't understand the culture, you will get some problems with them. Asian people are different from any other cultures. If you think you know them, you might want to think again.How are they different? When it comes to most Asian culture, respect is everything. You can do anything you want but don't disrespect an Asian man. You will get some real consequences afterward and especially if he is your boss. It's something called “face_saving” in the Asian culture. It's ridiculous sometimes but it's their culture. Sometimes their culture can come in between their relationship at work. Asian people might expect a lot of respect from their coworkers when their coworkers just see them as an equal.Americans are very different from Asian people. If you're Asian, you might want to understand the American culture and even adapt to their culture if you work with them. It will be easier for you since you're in their countries. Imagine an American working in China, expecting Chinese coworkers to get along with him when he criticizes them straight out on every single matter in front of everyone. I think they will take him outside and take care of him. It just doesn't work that way with Asian people.If you're an American boss giving your Asian employee a review, you will see that they will have a problem with your negative remarks. They will think that you don't like them, disrespectful, and want to get rid of them; when in fact, you're just doing your job. Of course, it's not fair for you as an American boss but just expect that it can be something that is on your Asian employee's mind.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
2021届高三英语人教新课标一轮复习导学案选修八Unit1Alandofdiversity
选修八Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.means n. 手段;方法2.occur vi. 发生;出现3.reform vt.& vi. 改革;革新n. 改革;改造;改良4.grasp_vt.& n. 抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会5.boom n. (人口、贸易的)繁荣vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期6.customs n. 海关;关税;进口税7.luggage n. 行李8.slip vi. 滑动;滑行;滑跤n. 滑动;滑倒9.hire_ vt.& n. 租用;雇用10.majority n.大多数;大半→major adj.主要的vi.主修n.专业→minority_n.少数11.elect vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人→election_n.选举12.distinct adj.清晰的;明显的;明确的→distinction n.差别;区分;卓著13.applicant n.申请人→apply vi.申请→application 用所给词的适当形式填空1.He won the electionand was electedpresident of thecountry.(elect)2.He indicated that anindicator should give mesome indications of howI did in the test.(indicate)3.The results of thesurvey fell into distinctgroups. The old werescholars of greatdistinction while theyoung were theopposite.(distinct)4.Apparently,_she tookno notice of theapparent mistakes in theaccident.(apparent)5.All the applicants canapply in person or byletter and at the sametime should hand in theirapplications before May6th.(apply)6.One of the majorproblems is that amajority of thegraduates who major in1.变为复数后词义变化的名词小结①custom (风俗)→customs(海关)②manner (方式)→manners(礼貌)③paper (纸)→papers (文件)④art (艺术)→arts (文科)⑤arm (手臂)→arms (武器)⑥brain (脑袋)→brains (脑力)⑦work (工作)→works (作品)⑧short (短的)→shorts (短裤)2.与“雇用、辞退”有关的词汇全接触①hire n.&vt. 雇用②employ vt. 雇用③take on 雇用④fire vt. 解雇⑤dismiss vt. 解雇⑥discharge vt. 辞退⑦lay off 解雇⑧turn away 解雇3.“多数与少数”面面观n.申请书;申请14.apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的→apparently adv.显然地;显而易见地15.indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示→indication n.迹象→indicator n.指示器;指示信号English find it difficult tofind a goodjob.(majority)①major adj. 主要的 vi. 主修 n. 专业②majority n. 大多数③in the majority 占多数④minor adj. 少数的⑤minority n. 少数⑥in the minority 占少数Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.live_on 继续存在;继续生存2.by_means_of_... 用……办法;借助……3.make_a_life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等;谋生4.keep_up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)5.back_to_back 背靠背6.team_up_with 与……合作或一起工作7.mark_out 用线画出范围;标出……界线8.take_in 包括;吸收;欺选用左栏短语填空1.After 15 years in theUSA, he has finally madehis decision to apply_forAmerican citizenship.2.While you are readingan article, you’d bettermark_out the key wordsand topic sentences.3.In some rural places ofChina, some people stillprefer keeping_up theirtraditional lifestyle.4.—The trade caused meD|S500 worth of loss.—Pity! You didn’t listen1.“v.+in”结构短语集锦①take in 包括;欺骗;理解②fit in 适应;找到时间③break in 强行闯入④cut in 插嘴;插队⑤give in 屈服;投降⑥turn in 上交2.“许多”种种Error!+可数名词Error!+不可数名词Error!+可数/不可数名词骗;理解9.a_great/good_many 许多;很多10.apply_for 申请;请示得到11.the_majority_of 大多数……12.occur_to_sb. 某人突然想到to my advice; otherwise, you would not have been taken_in.5.He is such anilltempered man that on no condition will Iteam_up_with him.Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通[背原句][记句式][会仿用] 1.However, it is likely thatNative Americans were livingin California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而,可能至少在15 000年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。
(全国通用版)高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of di
Unit 1 A land of diversity重点单词1.ministry n.(政府的)部;(全体)牧师;牧师的职责2.hardship n.苦难;困苦3.federal adj.联邦制的;联邦政府的4.boom n.(人口、贸易的)繁荣vi.处于经济迅速发展时期5.vice n.& adj.代理的;副职的6.nephew n.侄子;外甥7.cattle n.牛(总称)8.luggage n.行李9.shave vt.& vi.刮;剃10.brake n.闸;刹车vi.& vt.刹(车);用制动器减速11.slip vi.滑行;滑动;滑跤n.滑动;滑倒12.hire vt.& n.租用;雇用13.nowhere adv.无处;到处都无14.justice n.正义;公平15.mourn vt.& vi.哀悼;悼念16.authority n.权威;权力(pl.)当局;官方17.reform vt.& vi.改革;革新n.改革;改造;改良18.grasp vt.& n.抓住;抓紧;掌握19.insert vt.插入;嵌入20.illustrate vt.说明;阐明→illustration n.说明;例证;图解21.distinct adj.清晰的;明显的;明确的→distinction n.差别;区分;卓著22.majority n.大多数;大半→major adj.主要的vi.主修n.专业→minority n.少数23.elect vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人→election n.选举;挑选;选择24.racial adj.人种的;种族的→race n.种族;比赛25.indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示→indication n.迹象→indicator n.指示器;指示信号26.apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的→apparently adv.显然地;显而易见地重点短语1.live_on继续存在;继续生存2.by_means_of用……办法;借助……3.make_a_life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 4.keep_up保持;继续5.back_to_back背靠背 6.team_up_with与……合作或一起工作7.mark_out画线;标出……界线 8.take_in包括;吸收9.a_great/good_many许多;很多 10.apply_for申请重点句型1.介词in/of 后接what引导的宾语从句Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows.(教材P2)Two centuries later, the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the UnitedStates.(教材P2)2.it is likely that...很可能……However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.(教材P2)3.why 引导的表语从句(This is why...)This is why today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language.(教材P2)4.It's believed that...人们认为……It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, butsimply a mixture of many races and cultures.(教材P3)语法要点复习名词性从句用作主语、宾语和表语What attracts people to California is its pleasant climate and relaxed lifestyle.(教材P5)However, most applicants know that they have very little chance of getting a visa.(教材P5)1majority n.大多数;大半Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men, whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.(教材P2) 在首批移居加州的西班牙人中,大部分是宗教人士,他们的职责是向本地人传授天主教。
高三英语一轮复习精品学案:(浙江) Unit 1 A land of diversity
Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.阅读理解A(2018·东阳中学模拟)Community (社区) service is important for many reasons.Taking part and volunteering teaches sympathy and understanding.One of my favorite things about it is that there are opportunities and choices right in your very neighborhood.When I was younger I volunteered for a nearby animalshelter.At first I didn’t know many people there and wasn’tvery ter,as I got to know the animals and staffmembers I learned to enjoy my time there.It was a very rewarding experience and I got to do many things I wouldn’t have had an opportunity to do otherwise. Sometimes when I was there I would see other kids taking part.Most of them were volunteering because they needed service hours for school.These kids sometimes just sat around waiting for their time to pass.But there were also others,who had apparently enjoyed their experiences,and wanted to do more afterwards.Not only is community service fun and rewarding,it also looks great on a resume(简历) or college application.Sometimes community service is even required for high school st year in my life skills class we were asked to write a paper about whether we thought requiring students at a university to complete 75 hours of community service was a good idea.I wrote,“I don’t think that is too much as long as the students are given enough time and a variety of choices.”As I move through life I will always be involved in community service,not just because it is important but also because it is something I enjoy and look forward to.So maybe it is the right time you should go out,volunteer your time and make a difference,even if your reward is only a nod or smile.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
人教高三英语一轮复习课件:选修八 nit 1 A land of diverity
语境串记基点 语段复现重点 课堂练牢基础 课下练熟高考
Unit 1 A land of diversity 结 束
积 得 多平时多积累,考场出华章) 1.“v.+out”结构的短语荟萃
解雇 辞退
⑦lay off
解雇
⑧turn away
解雇
语境串记基点 语段复现重点 课堂练牢基础 课下练熟高考
Unit 1 A land of diversity 结 束
2.单复数意义不同的名词小结 ①custom (风俗)→customs (海关) ②manner (方式)→manners (礼貌) ③paper (纸)→papers (文件) ④art (艺术)→arts (文科) ⑤arm (手臂)→arms (武器) ⑥brain (脑袋)→brains (脑力) ⑦work (工作)→works (作品) ⑧short (短的)→shorts (短裤)
4. grasp vt.&n.
Unit 1 A land of diversity 结 束
抓住(紧);掌握;领会
5. boom n.
(人口、贸易的)繁荣
vi.
处于经济迅速发展时期
6. luggage n.
行李
7. slip vi.
滑动;滑行;滑跤
n.
滑动;滑倒
8. hire vt.&n.
租用;雇用
十字路口
②singing ③swimming ④writing
唱歌 游泳 写作
语境串记基点 语段复现重点 课堂练牢基础 课下练熟高考
高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 1 A land of diversity课下作业 新人教版选修8
Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.情景默写1.He slipped (滑倒)and fell down the stairs.2.The health service must be completely reformed (改革).3.She braked (刹)his car suddenly in order to avoid a cat.4.She shocked everyone by shaving (剃)all her hair off.5.It occurred (发生)to him that he had left the bag on the train.6.The English translation is inserted (插入)between the lines of the text. 7.My father hired (雇佣)three men to help him with the harvest last summer. 8.The boom (繁荣)was fuelled by accelerated demand for consumer products. 9.The task was beyond the intellectual grasp (掌握)of some of the students. 10.The two local authorities (当局)decided to build a suspension bridge over the river.11.Hardly had we put down our luggage/baggage (行李)and sat down when the train started off.12.The teacher’s system of punishment(s) (处罚)appealed to the children’s sense of justice (公正).13.She had looked everywhere for her children,but they were nowhere (到处都没有)to be found,which made her very worried.14.In some rural places of China,some people still prefer keeping_up (沿袭)their traditional lifestyle.15.After 15 years in the USA,he has finally made his decision to apply_for (申请)American citizenship.16.While you are reading an article,you’d better mark_out (标出)the key words and topic sentences.17.Pity! You didn’t listen to my advice;otherwise,you would not have been taken_in (欺骗).18.You can team_up_with (与……合作)one other class member if you can’t finish it on time.19.It is honorable to make_a_life (谋生)with your hands while depending on others is a shame.20.The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house by_means_of (借助于)a ladder.Ⅱ.词性转换1.The area has a high percentage (percent)of unemployed men.2.They believed that these problems would disappear under socialism (social).3.He won the election and was elected president of the country.(elect) 4.Apparently,she took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident.(apparent) 5.“Walk across this street and turn left at the f irst crossing(cross).” the boy told the lady.6.He indicated that an indicator should give me some indications of how I did in the test.(indicate)7.The results of the survey fell into distinct groups.The old were scholars of great distinction while the young were the opposite.(distinct)8.All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th.(apply)9.One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job.(major)10.If a customer wants to bring the goods he buys abroad back to inland,he has to pay some customs when he passes through the customs.(custom)1.句型公式:it is likely that...意为“很可能……”很可能有一些像地球一样的星球,在那里也可能存在生命。
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Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.情景默写1.He slipped (滑倒)and fell down the stairs.2.The health service must be completely reformed (改革).3.She braked (刹)his car suddenly in order to avoid a cat.4.She shocked everyone by shaving (剃)all her hair off.5.It occurred (发生)to him that he had left the bag on the train.6.The English translation is inserted (插入)between the lines of the text.7.My father hired (雇佣)three men to help him with the harvest last summer. 8.The boom (繁荣)was fuelled by accelerated demand for consumer products. 9.The task was beyond the intellectual grasp (掌握)of some of the students. 10.The two local authorities (当局)decided to build a suspension bridge over the river.11.Hardly had we put down our luggage/baggage (行李)and sat down when the train started off.12.The teacher’s system of punishment(s) (处罚)appealed to the children’s sense of justice (公正).13.She had looked everywhere for her children,but they were nowhere (到处都没有)to be found,which made her very worried.14.In some rural places of China,some people still prefer keeping_up (沿袭)their traditional lifestyle.15.After 15 years in the USA,he has finally made his decision to apply_for (申请)American citizenship.16.While you are reading an article,you’d better mark_out (标出)the key wordsand topic sentences.17.Pity! You didn’t listen to my advice;otherwise,you would not have been taken_in (欺骗).18.You can team_up_with (与……合作)one other class member if you can’t finish it on time.19.It is honorable to make_a_life (谋生)with your hands while depending on others is a shame.20.The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house by_means_of (借助于)a ladder.Ⅱ.词性转换1.The area has a high percentage (percent)of unemployed men.2.They believed that these problems would disappear under socialism (social).3.He won the election and was elected president of the country.(elect) 4.Apparently,she took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident.(apparent)5.“Walk across this street and turn left at the first crossing(cross).” the boy told the lady.6.He indicated that an indicator should give me some indications of how I did in the test.(indicate)7.The results of the survey fell into distinct groups.The old were scholars of great distinction while the young were the opposite.(distinct)8.All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th.(apply)9.One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job.(major)10.If a customer wants to bring the goods he buys abroad back to inland,he has to pay some customs when he passes through the customs.(custom)1.句型公式:it is likely that...意为“很可能……”很可能有一些像地球一样的星球,在那里也可能存在生命。
It_is_likely_that_there_are_some_planets like the earth,on which there might also be life.2.句型公式:That is why...意为“那就是为什么……”他迷恋电脑游戏,那就是他为什么不得不辍学的原因。
He is addicted to computer games,and that’s_why_he_has_to_drop_out_of_school.3.句型公式:It is believed that...意为“人们认为/相信……”,其构成为:It +be+过去分词+that从句人们认为澳大利亚的历史开始于18世纪末期。
It_is_believed_that_Australian_history_began at the end of the eighteenth century.第一板块核心词汇1.means n.手段;方法高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Only by this means is it possible to persuade him out of smoking.②By no means is (be)punishment a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.③Every possible means has_been_tried (try)so far,but none worked.→All possible means have_been_tried (try)so far,but none worked.④By_any_means,as students,we should master a foreign language by_means_of our diligence.What’s more,by_no_means should we waste our youth.无论如何,作为学生,我们应该借助我们的勤奋掌握一门外语。
并且,我们决不应该浪费我们的青春。
状元笔记全记牢by means of通过;用;借助于by any means无论如何,以一切可能的手段by this means这种方法by no means决不;一点也不(放在句首时,句子用部分倒装语序)by all means (用于交际英语表示同意)当然可以;没问题【点津】means用作“方式;方法”时单复数同形。
2.occur vi.发生;出现高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换①It never occurred to me that you could succeed in persuading him to buy the products.②Didn’t it occur to you to_phone (phone)them about it?③Along with your wonderful innovation,you need to hand in a report,explaining how the idea occurs to you.④But it struck/hit me that one shouldn’t lose heart when in trouble.→But it occurred to me that one shouldn’t lose heart when in trouble.状元笔记全记牢(1)sth.occurs to sb.某人突然想起某事It occurs to/strikes/hits sb.that...某人突然想起……It occurs to sb.to do sth.某人突然想起做某事(2)occurrence n.发生,出现【点津】occur结构中主语不能是人,而是想到的事情或it。
3.majority n.大多数;大半高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Among the members of the committee those who are in favour of the plan are in the majority (major).②An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are (be)against it.③What subject did you major in when you were in university?④The white are_in_the_majority in Australia while the native people (are)in the_minority.在澳大利亚,白人占多数而土著人反而占少数。