英美概况习题

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《英美概况》习题集——张奎武版

英国部分

Part I Geography

I. Multiple Choice

1. The total area of the U.K. is _____.

A. 211,440

B. 244,110

C. 241,410

D. 242,534

2. England occupies the _____ portion of the U.K.

A. northern

B. eastern

C. southern

3. The most important part of the U.K. in wealth is _____.

A. Northern Ireland

B. England

C. Scotland

4. _____ is on the western prominence between the Bristol Channel and the Dee estuary.

A. Wales

B. Scotland

C. England

5. Wales was effectively united with England in the _____ century.

A. 14th

B. 15th

C. 16th

6. By the Act of Union of _____ Scotland and the kingdom of England and Wales were constitutionally joined as the Kingdom of Britain.

A. 1707

B. 1921

C. 1801

7. Psysiographically Britain may be divided into _____ provinces.

A. 13

B. 12

C. 14

8. Mt. Ben Nevis stands in _____.

A. the Scottish Highlands

B. Wales

C. England

9. The main rivers parting in Britain runs from _____.

A. north to south

B. south to north

C. east to west

10. Cheviot hills lie along the border between _____ and England.

A. Scotland

B. Wales

C. Vale of Eden

11. The longest river in Britain is _____.

A. Severn

B. Clyde

C. Bann

12. London is situated on the River of _____.

A. Parret

B. Thames

C. Spey

13. Edinburgh is the capital of _____.

A. England

B. Scotland

C. Wales

14. The rivers flowing into the _____ are mainly short.

A. North Sea

B. English Channel

C. Dee estuary

15. Mt. Snowdon stands in _____.

A. Scotland

B. Wales

C. England

16. The source of the important River Thames is in the _____.

A. Cotswolds

B. Oxford Clay

C. Pennines

17. About _____ of the water requirements are obtained from underground sources.

A. 50%

B. 38%

C. 42%

18. Gaelic is mainly spoken in _____.

A. Scotland

B. England

C. Northern Ireland

19. The Bank of England was nationalized in _____.

A. 1964

B. 1946

C. 1694

20. Britain is basically an importer of _____.

A. food

B. raw materials

C. manufactures

D. both A and B

21. British farmers produce enough food to supply _____ of the needs of the population.

A. 2/3

B. 4/5

C. 1/2

22. Britain’s main cereal crop is _____.

A. oats

B. corn

C. barley

D. rye

23. The center of the Britain financial system is _____.

A. Bank of England

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