英语被动语态精讲
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Charles cleans the windows. The windows are cleaned by Charles.
ACTIVE
I write a book. You write a book. He writes a book.
We write a book. You write a book. They write a book.
FORMATION (PRESENT PERFECT)
Subject + present perfect form of the verb to be + Past Participle (3rd form of irregular verbs) Charles has written a book. A book has been written by Charles. Charles has cleaned the windows. The windows have been cleaned by Charles.
PASSIVE
A book is written by me. A book is written by you. A book is written by him.
A book is written by us. A book is written by you. A book is written by them.
FORMATION (PAST)
Subject + past form of the verb to be + Past Participle (3rd form of irregular verbs) Charles wrote a book. A book was written by Charles. Charles cleaned the windows. The windows were cleaned by Charles
ACTIVE
I will write a book. You will write a book. He will write a book.
PASSIVE
A book will be written by me A book will be written by you A book will be written by him
ACTIVE
I wrote a book. You wrote a book. He wrote a book.
PASSIVE
A book was written by me A book was written by you A book was written by him
We wrote a book. A book was written by us. You wrote a book. A book was written by you. They wrote a book. A book was written by them.
ACTIVE
PASSIVE
A book has been written I have written a book. by me. You have written a book. A book has been written by you. He has written a book. A book has been written by him. We have written a book. A book has been written You have written a book. by us. They have written a A book has been written book. by you. A book has been written by them.
FORMATION (FUTURE)
Subject + will future form of the verb to be + Past Participle (3rd form of irregular verbs) Charles will write a book. A book will be written by Charles. Charles will clean the windows. The windows will be cleaned by Charles.
A book will be written by us. We will write a book. You will write a book. A book will be written by you They will write a book. A book will be written by them
THE PASSIVE VOICE
PRESENT PAST FUTURE PRESENT PFra Baidu bibliotekRFECT
FORMATION (PRESENT)
Subject + present form of the verb to be + Past Participle (3rd form of irregular verbs) Charles writes a book. A book is written by Charles.
ACTIVE
I write a book. You write a book. He writes a book.
We write a book. You write a book. They write a book.
FORMATION (PRESENT PERFECT)
Subject + present perfect form of the verb to be + Past Participle (3rd form of irregular verbs) Charles has written a book. A book has been written by Charles. Charles has cleaned the windows. The windows have been cleaned by Charles.
PASSIVE
A book is written by me. A book is written by you. A book is written by him.
A book is written by us. A book is written by you. A book is written by them.
FORMATION (PAST)
Subject + past form of the verb to be + Past Participle (3rd form of irregular verbs) Charles wrote a book. A book was written by Charles. Charles cleaned the windows. The windows were cleaned by Charles
ACTIVE
I will write a book. You will write a book. He will write a book.
PASSIVE
A book will be written by me A book will be written by you A book will be written by him
ACTIVE
I wrote a book. You wrote a book. He wrote a book.
PASSIVE
A book was written by me A book was written by you A book was written by him
We wrote a book. A book was written by us. You wrote a book. A book was written by you. They wrote a book. A book was written by them.
ACTIVE
PASSIVE
A book has been written I have written a book. by me. You have written a book. A book has been written by you. He has written a book. A book has been written by him. We have written a book. A book has been written You have written a book. by us. They have written a A book has been written book. by you. A book has been written by them.
FORMATION (FUTURE)
Subject + will future form of the verb to be + Past Participle (3rd form of irregular verbs) Charles will write a book. A book will be written by Charles. Charles will clean the windows. The windows will be cleaned by Charles.
A book will be written by us. We will write a book. You will write a book. A book will be written by you They will write a book. A book will be written by them
THE PASSIVE VOICE
PRESENT PAST FUTURE PRESENT PFra Baidu bibliotekRFECT
FORMATION (PRESENT)
Subject + present form of the verb to be + Past Participle (3rd form of irregular verbs) Charles writes a book. A book is written by Charles.