一般过去时的各种句型(课堂PPT)
一般过去时学习ppt课件
Lucy __d_id_n_’_t_ ___d_o___ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)
__D_i_d__ he __f_in_d_ ___a_n_y_ meat in the fridge? 3、She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)
2、His father worked all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) __D_i_d__his father ___w_o_r_k__ all day last Monday?
3、 I was very busy last week. (改否定句和一般疑问句) I __w__as_n_’_t_ very busy last week. _W__er_e_ you very busy last week?
2. 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d
3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读 闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字 母,再加-ed
look play start live hope use
stop plan trip
looked played started lived hoped used
stopped planned tripped
/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/
例:wanted shouted needed counted
“雪亮工程"是以区(县)、乡(镇) 、村( 社区) 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
初一英语语法:一般过去时(共22张PPT)
cost →cost花钱
read→read读书
cut → cut 砍,剪 hurt → hurt受伤
2)变元音字母为a run→ran跑
give→gave给 sing→sang唱歌
come → came过来 drink→drank喝 swim→swam游泳
sit→sat坐下 begin→began开始
feel build fight give teach sing buy cut come draw drink drive hope use start
felt built fought gave taught sang bought cut came drew drank drove hoped used started
2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last. _J_o_h_n_d_i_d_w_a_t_ch__T_V_l_as_t_w_e_e_k_e_n_d_. ___________
3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike
_____I _w_e_n_t_t_o__a_p_a_r_k_b_y__b_ik_e__. ___________ 4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite.
19) My sister _w_a__s_ (be) born on June 5. 1996. 20) W__e_r_e_ (be) your parents at home just now? 21) He _s_tu__d_ie_d_ (study) French here last year. 22) She __d_i_d_ (do) homework last night. 23) They _w__e_n_t(go) to the zoo yesterday morning. 24) We __h_a_d_ (have) a party last Saturday. 25) Joy _v_is_i_te__d (visit) me yesterday evening. 26) They __l_iv_e_d_ (live) here two years ago. 27) He _w__a_s_(be) here a moment ago.
一般过去时讲课用PPT课件
→ Was he born in Shanghai? (一般疑问句)
→Yes, he was. (肯定回答) →No, he wasn’t. (否定回答)
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be动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句结构 Were/was+主语+其他 例如:I was two then.(改为一般疑问句)
• → Were they in Li Yan’s home last night? • (一般疑问句)
• →Yes, they were. (肯定回答) • →No, they weren’t. (否定回答)
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一般过去时一般疑问句及其肯否定回答 练习题
1. They had a good time in the park.
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时间决定时态,动词体现时态。
动词过去式 的构成
规则动词
regular verbs
不规则动词
irregular verbs
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规则动词 过去式的构成
巧记动词过去时形式-ed的变化 :
变化规则:动词变化很好记,一般末尾加 -ed。如果词尾有个e紧跟其后加个d。辅 音字母若加y,先要把y变i,特殊变化要 熟记,保你一定考第一。
ate
said saw stood found
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二.Fill in the blank.
1. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 2. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 3.She ————(play) the violin last night. 4.We ————(eat) Chinese food last night. 5.Mike and Tom ————(climb) mountains last weekend. 6. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 7.I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday 8.Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car yesterday . 9.Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
小学英语时态之 一般过去时讲解课件ppt
一般过去时:
定义: 一般过去时,是表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在
的状态。
标志词: yesterday, just now, …ago, last…, this morning …
结构: 谓语是be动词
谓语是行为动词
肯定句: 主语+ was/were + 其他 否定句: 主语+ was/were + not + 其他 一般疑问句: Was/Were + 主语+其他? 肯定句: 主语+ 动词的过去式 + 其他 否定句: 主语+ didn’t +动词原形 + 其他 一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ 动词原形 +其他?
at the weekends this morning often
usually
last Mid-Autumn Festival
every day three days ago on Mondays
tomorrow a moment ago 14 years ago
找出表示一般过去时的时间副词。
( B) 1. My mother had breakfast and____to work.
A. go B. went C. going D. to go
( A)2. -- How __ your vacation?
-- It was pretty good. A. was B. were C. did D. do
( )3.Each student one picture.
A.draw B. draws C. drawing D.to drawing
一般过去时课件(PPT)课件
用动词的适当时态填空
____ you ________ (remember) to buy the oranges yesterday? 2.Who ________ (play) computer games yesterday. 3.We _____ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _____ (be) very good. 4.What time ____ you ____ (get) to school this morning? 5.Jim ___ (do) a lot yesterday. He ____ (go) shopping and ______ (cook) supper.
lived
ate
had
made
played
cooked
Did
规则变化 1.一般加ed
2.以e结尾加d
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed .
work —
worked
change —
changed
prefer —
preferred
stop —
stopped
study —
didn’t do
Did
find any
How long did
stay
Was
any
Thank you
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单击此处添加文本具体内容
演讲人姓名
do/ does
didn’t
did
didn’t watch
一般过去时(课件)
一般过去时(课件)一般过去时是英语中表达过去某个时间点或时间段发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
在一般过去时中,动词的形式需要根据主语的人称和数进行变化。
一般过去时的句型结构是:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他。
一、一般过去时的构成1. 规则动词:在动词原形的基础上加上ed。
例如:work → worked, play → played, study → studied。
二、一般过去时的用法1. 表示过去某个时间点发生的动作。
例如:I went to the library yesterday.2. 表示过去某个时间段内发生的动作。
例如:We playedfootball last weekend.3. 表示过去某个时间段内的状态。
例如:She lived in New York for five years.4. 表示过去习惯性动作。
例如:He used to smoke when he was young.三、一般过去时的疑问句和否定句1. 疑问句:将助动词did放在主语之前,动词原形放在助动词之后。
例如:Did you watch the movie last night?2. 否定句:在主语和动词之间加上助动词did,动词原形变成动词的过去式,并在动词过去式前加上not。
例如:I didn't finish my homework yesterday.四、一般过去时的特殊用法1. 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
例如:What were you doing at 8 o'clock last night?2. 过去完成时:表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
例如:I had finished my work before he came.3. 过去完成进行时:表示在过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。
例如:She had been waiting for two hours when he finally arrived.一般过去时(课件)一般过去时是英语中表达过去某个时间点或时间段发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
一般过去时讲解课件(共19张PPT).ppt
否定句
1) 主语+wasn’t/weren’t+表语
He wasn’t a student ten years ago.
2) 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他
They didn’t have a good time last night.
4.一般过去时的结构
一般疑问句
was为单数; were为复数
一般过去时的结构
4.一般过去时的结构
was为单数; were为复数
肯定句
1) 主语+was/were+表语
He was a student ten years ago.
2) 主语+动词过去式+其他
They had a good time last night.
4.一般过去时的结构
was为单数; were为复数
时间+ago类 in+年份类
yesterday morning;yesterday.... last night; last week...
two days ago in 2023
动词过去式的变化
3.动词过去式的变化 1.直接加ed work--worked look--looked 2.不发音的e结尾,去e加ed hope--hoped like--liked 3.重读的闭音节词,双协结尾字母加ed stop--stopped plan--planned 4.以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i再加ed study--studied try--tried 5.不规则变化
What did they do last night?
总结与练习
5.总结与练习
一般过去时 1.定义:表示一个过去发生的动作或表示过去存在的状 态 2.标志词:yesterday,last...,....ago, just now..... 3.动词的过去式变化 4.一般过去时的各种句型:
一般过去时(共22张PPT)
Finish Part C on page 62.
Millie: We _____ went (go) to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday, Daniel. It ____ was (be) so interesting! Daniel: Really? Tell me all about it. Millie: OK. We ____ saw (see) a small monkey, only 11 centimetres tall. Daniel: That’s amazing! What else? Millie: We also _____ learnt (learn) about some strange birds like dodos. They _____ lived (live) on the earth a long time ago. Daniel: That’s cool!
一般过去时的否定句 (1)be动词的否定句
I/He/She/It You/We/They
was
were was not were not at home yeou/We/They
at home yesterday.
一般过去时的否定句
(1)be动词的否定句
1.Alice was outside one sunny day. Alice wasn't outside one sunny day. 2.Mary was at home yesterday. Mary wasn't at home yesterday. 3.We were in Beijing last week. We weren't in Beijing last week.
一般过去时PPT课件
动词过去式转换练习 答 案
1. look looked 2. live lived 3. stop stopped 4. carry carried 5. hope hoped 6. trip tripped 7. call called 8. finish finished 9. want wanted 10.are were 11.go went 12.have had 13.do did 14.get got e came 16.say said 17.see saw 18.put put 19.eat ate 20.take took 21.read read
一般过去时态练习 用动词的过去式填空
一般过去时态练习 用动词的过去式填空
1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But______________________late today. 2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday __________________________ 3. _____________________ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday. 4. _____________________at breakfast. But yesterday he didn’t read the newspaper.
stop trip
stopped tripped
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed
study worry
studied worried
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
小学一般过去时ppt课件
常与表示过去的时间状语连用
如yesterday, last week等。
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肯定句使用场景举例
1 2
描述过去发生的事情
如"I went to the park yesterday."(我昨天去 了公园)。
表达过去的习惯或经常性动作
如"She always walked to school when she was young."(她年轻时总是步行去学校)。
5
时间状语及标志词
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时间状语
yesterday,last week,an hour ago等。
标志词
ago(以前),just now(刚才 ),then(那时)等。
6
PART 02
肯定句结构与用法
REPORTING
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肯定句结构特点
主语 + 动词过去式
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
式。
注意动词变化
掌握规则动词和不规则动词的 过去式变化,避免使用时出现
错误。
结合语境理解
在阅读和听力练习中,结合上 下文语境理解一般过去时的用
法。
模仿和练习
通过模仿和练习,逐渐熟练掌 握一般过去时的运用技巧。
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THANKS
感谢观看
REPORTING
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疑问句句尾语调上升。
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疑问句使用场景举例
对过去发生的事情进行提问。
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对过去某个时间点的状态进行 提问。
对过去某个时间段内发生的动 作进行提问。
小学英语小学英语语法课件-一般过去时 (共37张PPT) 全国通用
Presentation Sentences
一般过去时的主要用法和概念:一般过去时表示在过去某时 发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语 yesterday, last week, ago等连用。
一般过去时的用法: ① 表示过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去 的时间状语yesterday, last year, ago, the day before, yesterday, just now等连用。 ② 表示在过去一段时间里,经常性或习惯性的动作或状态, 常与always, often, usually等连用。
一般疑问句:a_t_t_h_e_l_iv_e__s_h_o_w_?_______________________ How many people were there at the
对划线部分提问:_l_iv_e__s_h_o_w_?________________________
Practice Oral Practice
Unit 11
Simple Past Tense 一般过去时
Warm up Presentation
Practice Production
Warm up
Free talking: What do you usually do on weekdays?
I usually get up at 6:00, I put on my clothes, make the bed, brush my teeth, wash my face. I have breakfast at 6:40, then wipe the table. I go to school at 8:00, and eat lunch at 12:00. Then I usually do my housework at 6:00, take a bath at 7:00, and watch TV at 7:45, and go to bed at 9:00.
一般过去时学习课件 (共22张PPT)
注意:一般过去时 的否定形式
• 一、be动词的否定,我们在be动词的后面+not。 • 我没在一个安静的街道。 • ① I was not in a quiet street. • 十年前这儿有许多树。 • ② There were a lot of trees ten years ago. • 二、助动词的过去式的一般否定形式。 • ① 我知道这个地方。 • I knew this place. • ② 我不知道这个地方。 • I didn’t know this place. 助动一出现,动词变原形。
一般过去时
顺口溜
动词过去式,ed来结尾 一般直接加,见e只加d 辅y结尾y变i,再加ed 重读辅元辅,双写尾字母
• Listen! Your heart is beating. • Every sentence has a heart too. • ——动词 • 人无心,活不了。 • 句子无心,也活不了。
have dream
smile don’t know
is
break
fall
wake
realize take
庐山真面目!
问题:为何刚才 的那些动词都要 用过去式? Last night!
一般过去时
一起来唱rap! 动词过去式,ed来结尾 一般直接加,见e只加d 辅y结尾y变i,再加ed 重读辅元辅,双写尾字母
动词过去式 的不规则变
化
一般过去时 的时间标志
词
• yesterday:昨天
…ago:多久以前
last…:上一个…
• the day before yesterday:前天
just now:刚刚
• in 2008:在2008年
一般过去时PPT课件
写作技巧和口语练习建议
01
在写作中,注意动词过 去式的正确形式,特别 是不规则动词的过去式
02
使用多样化的时间状语 来描述过去事件,增强 文章的生动性
03
在口语练习中,多模仿 和练习一般过去时的句 子结构,提高口语表达 的准确性
一般过去时PPT课件
目录
• 一般过去时基本概念 • 一般过去时肯定句结构 • 一般过去时否定句结构 • 一般过去时疑问句结构 • 一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 • 一般过去时在写作和口语中的应用
01
一般过去时基本概念
定义与用法
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里 发生的动作或状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用, 如:yesterday(昨天),last week(上周),an hour ago
标志词
一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday,last week,in the past,in 1993,at that time,once,during the war,before,a few days ago,when等。
02
一般过去时肯定句结构
主语+动词过去式+其他成分
01
02
03
04
主语
句子中的主体,可以是人、物 或抽象概念。
did not
一般过去时的否定助动词,缩 写为didn't。
动词原形
动词的基本形式,即不加任何 词缀或变化的形式。
其他成分
包括宾语、状语等,根据句子 需要而定。
缩写形式及发音规则
缩写形式
did not 可缩写为 didn't。
一般过去时(公开课)ppt课件ppt
汇报人:
感谢观看
常与used to do sth连用
结构:would+动词原形
表示过去的习惯或经常性动作,现在已不再延续
常用于口语中,表示过去的习惯或经常性动作
表示过去的状态或情感
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
表示过去某时刻的感受或情感
描述过去持续的状态
描述过去经常发生的事情
表示过去某个时间段内发生的事情
表示过去的经验或经历
用于if引导的虚拟条件句中
用于as if / as though引导的方式状语从句中
用于It is / was + a long time + since引导的状语从句中
用于某些表示过去连续动作的词组中,如:in those days,at that time等。
04
一般过去时的句型转换
肯定句转换为否定句
难点解析
概念理解:区分一般现在时和一般过去时
动词时态变化:规则与不规则变化
时间状语辨析:when、before、after等词语的用法
句型转换:肯定句与否定句、疑问句与陈述句的转换
易错点提醒
助动词did后面的动词用原形
过去时态中动词用过去式
助动词had、will、have后面的动词用原形
情态动词后面的动词用原形
,a click to unlimited possibilities
一般过去时(公开课)ppt课件ppt
目录
01
一般过去时的定义和用法
02
一般过去时的常见形式
03
一般过去时的特殊用法
04
一般过去时的句型转换
05
一般过去时的练习与巩固
PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt
(was + not = wasn't , were + not = weren't) 在右侧编辑区输入内容
He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago. 在右侧编辑区输入内容
(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句: a.Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语 ? Did you study English in 1990 ? b.Was/Were + 主语 + 表语 ? Was he a pupil five years ago ?
3
3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?
5
5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.
2Hale Waihona Puke 2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.
I was at home yesterday. 昨天我在家。
02
2、在表示过去某个时间里发生的动作,用动词的过去式构成。如:
I visited my uncle yesterday. 昨天我拜访了我的叔叔。
各种句式
01
(1)一般过去时的肯定 陈述句:主语 + 动词过
去式 + 宾语或表语。
He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.
PPT讲解(一般过去 时).ppt
演讲人
目录
PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt
PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt
一、定义:表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
一般过去时的各种句型ppt课件
Did they enjoy the fashion show last Friday? ---Yes,they did. /No,they didn't.
整理版课件
4
4.特殊疑问句
When was he at home ? ---Last night. When were they in the park ? ---Just now. When did they live in Beijing ? ---Last year.
整理版课件
5
What did they do yesterday ? They went to the beach . Who lived in Beijing last year?
• 5.My parents were born in Nanjing.
整理版课件
7
Practice:把下列句子变成否定句。
• 1. They did their homework last night. • 2. My father worked in the hospital 2
years ago. • 3. He was 15 when he left the school. • 4. There was a match in 2004. • 5. His grandfather died 10 years ago.
My parents.
整理版课件
6
Practice:把下列句子变成一般疑 问句并回答。
• 1.I read English last night.
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一般过去时的常见句型:
1.肯定陈述句
He was at home last night. My parents were in the park just now. They enjoyed the fashion show last Friday.
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2.否定陈述句
He wasn’t at home last night. My parents weren’t in the park just now. They didn't enjoy the fashion show last Friday.
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5.Tom did his homework two hours ago. What did Tom do two hours ago?
6.There were six people in the room. How many people were there in the room?
7.My weekend was pretty good. How was your weekend?
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Practice:对画线部分提问。
1.Kate went to see me yesterday. When did Kate go to see you?
2.I liked living in Hefei because it is beautiful. Why did you like living in Hefei?
10HomewoHrokmewrk五洲导学 section B 知识演练厅 2. 能力体验 1. 2.
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Thank you Good bye!
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My parents.
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Practice:把下列句子变成一般疑 问句并回答。
• 1.I read English last night. • 2.He was born in Beijing. • 3.Edison liked to ask questions. • 4.Kate went to see her grandpa
3.I paid 10 yuan for the new book. How much did you pay for the new book?
4.I was at school the day before yesterday.
Where were you the day before yesterday?
yesterday. • 5.My parents were born in
Nanjing.
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Practice:把下列句子变成否定句。
• 1. They did their homework last night. • 2. My father worked in the hospital 2
years ago. • 3. He was 15 when he left the school. • 4. There was a match in 2004. • 5. His grandfather died 10 years ago.
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4.特殊疑问句
When was he at home ? ---Last night. When were they in the park ? ---Just now. When did they live in Beijing ? ---Last year.
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What did they do yesterday ? They went to the beach . Who lived in Beijing last year?
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3.一般疑问句
Was he at home last night? ---Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
Were your parents in the park just now? ---Yes ,they were./No, they weren’t.
Did they enjoy the fashion show last Friday? ---Yes,they did. /No,they didn't.