航天技术专业名词中英文对照表

航天技术专业名词中英文对照表

安全性safety

拜科努尔发射场Байконуркосмодром

备用着陆场alternate landing site

舱外活动extravehicular activity

测地卫星geodetic satellite

测控通信网communication network for tracking, telemetering and control system

测量飞机instrumentation aircraft

超重医学hypergravity medicine

乘员舱大气环境crew cabin atmosphere environment

冲压式发动机ramjet engine

重复使用运载火箭reusable launch vehicle

垂直起降火箭vertical lift off and vertical landing rocket

磁环境试验magnetism environment test

单级入轨火箭single stage to orbit rocket

单组元火箭发动机mono propellant rocket engine

导航卫星navigation satellite

导航卫星系统navigation satellite system

“导航星”全球定位系统Navstar global positioning system,GPS 登月舱lunar module

等效性原理的卫星试验satellite test of the equivalence principle,STEP

低轨道low earth orbit

低轨道运载火箭low earth orbit launch vehicle

地面模拟飞行试验ground simulated flight test

地球辐射带radiation belts of earth

地球观测系统Earth Observing System,EOS

地球同步轨道geosynchronous orbit

地球信息系统Earth Observation System Data and Information System,EOSDIS

地球资源卫星earth resources satellite

地外文明extraterrestrial civilization

电磁相容性试验electromagnetic compatibility test

电弧加热设备arc heater

电火箭发动机electric rocket engine

动力学环境试验dynamics environment test

对地观测技术earth observation technique

多级入轨火箭multi-stage to-orbit rocket

俄罗斯航天测控网Russian spacecraft tracking, telemetering and control network

俄罗斯全球导航卫星系统Russian global navigation satellite system,GLONASS

发射操作launch operation

反物质火箭antimatter rocket

返回与再入return and reentry

高超声速空气动力学hypersonic aerodynamics

跟踪与数据中继卫星tracking and data relay satellite

固体火箭solid propellant rocket

固液火箭hybrid rocket

光学跟踪测量系统optical tracking system

轨道机动orbit maneuver

轨道转移火箭orbit transfer rocket

哈勃空间望远镜Hubble Space Telescope,HST

海洋卫星seasat

航天space flight

航天测控网spacecraft tracking, telemetering and control network

航天测控系统spacecraft tracking, telemetering and control system 航天测控站space tracking, telemetering and control station

航天测量船spacecraft tracking, telemetering and control ship

航天测量数据处理系统space tracking and telemetering data processing system

航天飞机space plane

航天飞行训练模拟器space flight training simulator

航天服spacesuit

航天工效学space ergonomics

航天环境医学space environmental medicine

航天基础设施space infrastructure

航天经济学space economics

航天救生医学space lifesaving medicine

航天控制中心space flying control center

航天免疫功能与内分泌障碍space immune function and endocrine decompensation

航天器spacecraft

航天器供配电系统spacecraft power system

航天器回收系统spacecraft recovery system

航天器结构系统structural system of spacecraft

航天器热控系统spacecraft thermal control system

航天器设计、制造与试验design, manufacture and test of spacecraft 航天器通信与测控系统spacecraft communication, telemetering, command and tracking system

航天器推进系统spacecraft propulsion system

航天器信息管理系统spacecraft information management system

航天器有效载荷系统spacecraft payload system

航天器制导、导航与控制系统spacecraft guidance, navigation and control system

航天食品space flight food