小学英语冠词讲解与练习

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中小学语法大全之冠词a-an-the-及专项练习题--答案

中小学语法大全之冠词a-an-the-及专项练习题--答案

专题六冠词(a an the )教学目标:1、掌握冠词的概念。

2、掌握定冠词和不定冠词的区别及用法。

3、掌握冠词与名词的搭配。

重点难点:1、重点:定冠词和不定冠词的区别。

2、难点:冠词与名词的搭配。

一、定义:冠词三兄弟a, an和the,它们的任务就是给名词“戴帽子”。

语法上,冠词是虚词,没有词义,用于名词前,帮助表明词义。

冠词三兄弟的分工各有不同,大家一定要记清楚,不要“张冠李戴”。

二、冠词分为两类:不定冠词:a/an定冠词:the●不定冠词a/an只能用于单数名词之前,表示“一”的意思或该名词的不特定性。

●定冠词the则强调该名词的特定性,表示“这”、“这些”等意思,在可数名词与不可数名词之前都能使用。

三、不定冠词a/an的用法:1、a用于以辅音音标开头的单词之前。

a book一本书 a woman一个女人2、an用于以元音音标开头(发音为元音开头)的单词之前。

an apple 一个苹果 an old man 一位老人an hour 一个小时 an egg一个鸡蛋3、当形容词修饰名词时,冠词要放在形容词的前面,这时用a或an取决于这个形容词的读音。

an English teacher一位英语老师 a red apple一个红苹果4、用于第一次提到的、不确定的人或物(可数名词)之前:There is ______dog outside the door 外面有一条狗。

Do you see ______man in red T-shirt?你有看到一个穿红T恤衫的男子吗?5、表示职业、身份:a lawyer一个律师 a doctor 一个医生 a student一位学生6、用于数字、量词之前:a hundred 一百 a lot of 许多 a pair of 一双7、用于一些固定词组中:have a rest休息 go for a walk 散步四、定冠词the的用法定冠词的一般用法:1、用于第二次谈到的人或物。

小学生必学英语语法冠词超详细讲解 不定冠词a an 定冠词the及零冠词用法大全

小学生必学英语语法冠词超详细讲解 不定冠词a an 定冠词the及零冠词用法大全

超详细冠词a/an the 零冠词用法大全“冠”为帽子冠词+名词不定冠词定冠词零冠词a/an the“一个,任意一个”“这个,那个"(特指)冠词a/an冠词是一种虚词,不能单独使用,置于名词前,帮助说明该名词含义。

①表达数量②表达特指【不定冠词a/an的用法】①表示数量:+可数名词单数,相当于one,“一”"某一个”There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。

There are 7 days in a week. 一周有7天。

②表示类别:+可数名词单数,指一类人/事物,"任何,每个”A car must be insured. 汽车一定要上保险。

A soldier must obey orders. Jun人必须服从命令。

A cat has four legs. 猫有四条腿。

③表示“每一"。

多用在价格/速度/比率/频率等短语中。

twice a month 每个月两次one dollar a kilo 每公斤1美元3 times a day 每天三次six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里④用于第一次提到的人或事物,不是特指There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。

这个箱子很重。

I have a watch. It is very expensive.我有一块手表。

这表很贵。

⑤和名词连用作表语或同位语,主要说明某个人或东西所属类别(性质)My father is a fireman. 我的父亲是一名消防员。

We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。

⑥用于部分专有名词前1)a/an+姓名专有名词:“叫……(名)的人“或”像……那样的人A Mr Black is looking for you. 有位布莱克先生在找你。

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2). 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

第1页/共9页3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

小学英语(完整版)冠词句型专项练习含解析

小学英语(完整版)冠词句型专项练习含解析

小学英语(完整版)冠词句型专项练习含解析一、选择题1._____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填2.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the3.---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A.a; / B.a; the C./; the D.the; a4.—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A.A B.An C.The D./5.—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A./; a B.a; a C.a; the D./; the6.─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A.the; an B.the; a C.a; an D.a; the7.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a8.Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A.an; an B.an, aC.a, an D.the; a9.— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A.the; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; the10.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a 11.——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine,Dad. You have already read it,haven’t you?A.the ;a B.the ;the C.a;a D.a; the12.Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./13.—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D./; the14.________ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than________ of the population in this city is Asian.A.A; one-third B.An; one-third C./; one-third D.An; two-third 15.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A.a B.the C.an D./16.Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; at D.the; / 17.According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundredyears.A.a B.an C.the D./18.Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A.a B.an C.the D./19.Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.the; /20.There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A.a B.an C.the D./21.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?-Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the 22.—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A.the; a B.the; an C./; an D./; a23.Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.an; the24.—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A.a; the B.a; a/ C.the; the D.the ; a /25.---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A.a B.an C.the D./ 26.Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A.an/an B.an/a C.the/ a D.the/an 27.—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A.an; a B./; a C.an; / D./; /28.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /29.In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun. A.the; a B./; a C.the; / D./; /30.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the 31.Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A.a B.an C.the D./32.--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A.What; a B.What an; the C.What an; a D.What; the33._____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A.The ; a B.The ; the C./; the D./; a34.I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A.an B./ C.the D.a35.The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a36.–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A.an; it B./; it C./; one D.an; one37.-Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?-________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; a D.A; the38.To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his ______ second in March.A.不填B.a C.the D.an39.There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A.a; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the40.In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; /【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】试题分析:句意:他已经取得了很大的进步!我真地认为它是一次很大的成功。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。

)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。

小学英语语法冠词讲解及练习题

小学英语语法冠词讲解及练习题

小学英语语法冠词讲解及练习题一、本次知识点归纳:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二、重要知识点提示:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母1).用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"2).表示一类人和东西3).用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业2、定冠词的用法:1).用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物2).用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物3).用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)4).用在序数词和形容词最高级前5).透露表现天下上宇宙中并世XXX的事物6).指由通俗名词组成的专著名词7).透露表现偏向、方位8).在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前9).在姓氏复数前,表示一家人10).和某些描述词连用,使描述词名词化,代表一类人或物11).用在透露表现阶层、政党的名词前12).在the more, the more比较级的句式中13).透露表现吹吹打器时,乐器的前面要加the14).某些固定的表达法in XXX在早上3、零冠词的用法1).专有名词前一般不加冠词2).月份、周日、节日前普通不加冠词3).三餐、四季前一般不加冠词4).进行球类运动5).牢固词组go to school去上学go to bed6).三餐名词单独使用时,之前通常不加冠词3、典范题锻炼过关:1、用a,an,the或“/”填空1.___ Washington is ___capital of ___United States of America.2.There is ___”A” on his paper.3. I ate ___apple .It’s ___red apple.4._____ tall man over there is my boss.5.____ XXX___ _sun.6.No news is ________good news.7.Have you visited________ Great Wall?8.They often play______ XXX.9.Children need ________ love and_______ XXX.10.Are there any birds in______sky?11.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall.12.This is _______ useful book.I've read it for _______ hour.13._______ XXX heavier than _______ horse.14._______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day.15.Let's go out for _______ walk.16. This is _______egg. It‟s _______small egg17.Iim has_______ big head.18.Who is_______ girl in green?19.--Do you have_______ knife?--Yes, I do. I only have_______ small one.二、选择1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;XXX;one2. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.A. an;TheB. the;AnC. a;TheD. the;The3. _______ apple a day XXX.XXX4. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a;XXX;one5. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.XXX6. _______ tiger is _______ China.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;fromD. The;the7. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D./;/8. _______ useful book it is!A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What9. One afternoon he found _______ XXX was _______ “s”on the cornerof_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;XXX;an;anD. the;a;a10. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting.A. An;an;aB. The;/;anC. The;/;aD. The;/;the11. _______ Great Wall is _______ XXX.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a12. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the13. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A.A;anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the14. He used to be _______ XXX XXX _______ XXX;/15. They made him _______ king.XXX./16. His father is _______ English teacher. He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD./17. Is he _______ American boy?A. XXX18. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school?A./;/B./;theC. the;/D. a;/19. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the20. Australia is _______ English-XXX.XXX21. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD. the;The22. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;aB. a;XXX;the23. Look at _______ horse over there.XXX24. Don’t play _______ XXX.A. aB. anC./D. the25. There is _______ old woman in the car.XXX三、在空格内填上a或an1. _____ear2.______actor3. _____hen4. ______toy5. ______university6. ______elephant7. ______hat8.______umbrella9._____rabbit10.______idea11._____ _hour12._______ honest boy13.______interestingbook14.______easy question15.______orange dress4、在以下句子的空格中填上恰当的冠词,不需求的中央用“/”透露表现:1. This is ______ old map. It is ______ useful map.2. We have no classes in ______ afternoon on _______ Saturday.3. ______ XXX _______second.4. Beijing is ______ capital of ______ China. It is _______ beautiful city.5. Roman was not built in ______ day.6. Chinese is quite ______ difficult language for Mike.7. Many ______ students will take ______ active part in sports meet.8. There is ______ interesting picture on ______ wall.9. XXX found ______ XXX ______ground. ______ wallet was Mr. Black’s.10. Which is ______ biggest, ______ sun, ______ moon, or ______ earth?五、用√选出正确翻译1.上学A. go to schoolB. go to the schoolC. go to a school2.住院A, in the XXX3.此刻A. XXX4.在课堂上A. XXX class5.在地球上A. on earthB. on an earthC. on the earth6.步行A. on footB. on the footC. on feet7.用饭A. XXX8.乘公共汽车A. XXX bus9.在家A. XXX home10.在工作A. at workB. at the workC. at works11.跳高A. jump highB. high jumpC. the high jump12.坐飞机A. by airB. by the airC. on air13.乘火车A. XXX14.在校研究XXX。

小学英语语法——冠词知识点讲解+练习

小学英语语法——冠词知识点讲解+练习

小学英语语法——冠词知识点讲解+练习冠词的概述:冠词是一种用来表示名词特性的词语,它与名词紧密相连,用于说明名词的可数性、单复数、泛指或特指等特性。

冠词通常放在名词前面,不能单独存在。

冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种形式。

不定冠词有a和an两种形式,其中a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前。

定冠词只有the一种形式。

冠词的使用分为泛指、特指和类指三种情况。

泛指用于指首次提到的、不限定的人或物;特指用于指上文已提到的人或物,或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物,也可以是指说话者双方都清楚的特定的人或事物;类指用于表示类别。

冠词的具体用法如下表所示:冠词类型用法例句不定冠词泛指单一、每一、任一事物 a(n) A book is on the table。

类指类别 A XXX can fly。

定冠词上文提到过的人或事物 The boy is in the classroom。

特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物 XXX。

说话双方都清楚的人或事物 XXX。

世上独一无二的事物 XXX。

类指类别 XXX。

零冠词名词前泛指人或事物 Cats are cute。

类指类别 XXX。

冠词考点纵览:冠词的考点主要包括不定冠词a/an的用法、泛指和特指的区别、类指的使用等。

具体例题如下:考点一:不定冠词a/an的用法1) This is a book。

这是一本书。

2) There is a boy in the classroom。

教室里有一个男孩。

3) That XXX。

那是一个书包。

考点二:泛指人或事物的某一类别,以区别于其他种类。

1) A plane is a machine that can fly。

飞机是一种能飞的机器。

2) A tiger XXX 老虎可能会很危险。

3) A horse is XXX。

马对人类有用。

考点三:泛指某人或某物。

1) A girl is waiting for you。

小学英语“冠词”用法整理,太齐全了(附练习)

小学英语“冠词”用法整理,太齐全了(附练习)

小学英语“冠词”用法整理,太齐全了(附练习)冠词概述冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。

冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面,表示“一”的意义,但不强调数目观念,只表示名词为不特定者。

定冠词则表示名词为特定者,表示“这”,“那”,“这些”,“那些”的意思,在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用。

a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。

例如:a boy,a university,a european country;an hour,an honour,an island,an elephant,an umbrella不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人、事或物;相当于any,这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。

2.泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。

3.表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。

4.表示“每一”,相当于every.例如,i go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。

5.用在序数词前,表示“又一”,“再一”。

例如,i have three books.i want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书,我想买第四本。

6.用在某些固定词组中:a lot(of)许多,大量;after a while过一会儿定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。

2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。

例如:open the window,please.请打开窗户。

3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。

例如:i have a car.the car is red.我有一辆小汽车,它是红色的。

4.指世界上独一无二的事物。

例如:which is bigger,the sun or the earth?哪一个大,太阳还是地球?5.用在序数词,形容词最高级前。

小学冠词练习题

小学冠词练习题

小学冠词练习题使用合适的格式写作:冠词是英语语法中的重要部分,它们帮助我们准确地描述和区分名词。

掌握冠词的正确用法对于学习英语的小学生来说非常重要。

本文将提供一些小学冠词练习题,帮助孩子们巩固对冠词的理解和应用。

练习题一:选择适当的冠词填空。

1. Can I have ____ apple, please?2. I want to be ____ astronaut when I grow up.3. There is ____ dog in the garden.4. Mom bought me ____ new book.5. Do you like to eat ____ ice cream?练习题二:根据句意选择适当的冠词填空。

1. ____ elephant is a large animal.2. ____ eagle can fly very high in the sky.3. ____ onion is a type of vegetable.4. I saw ____ rainbow in the sky yesterday.5. Tim has ____ pet cat named Mimi.练习题三:判断下列句子中冠词的使用是否正确,正确的打“√”,错误的打“×”。

1. I saw a bird in garden.2. Can you pass me an pencil, please?3. There is a apple on the table.4. Do you want to eat an banana?5. I saw the moon in the sky.练习题四:给下列句子选择恰当的冠词填空。

1. My teacher gave me ____ beautiful flower.2. I saw ____ interesting movie last night.3. She is ____ honest girl.4. There is ____ blue bird on the tree.5. He bought ____ expensive car.练习题五:根据情景,选择适当的冠词填空。

最新小学英语冠词知识点及练习题

最新小学英语冠词知识点及练习题

小学英语冠词知识及练习专题Name Score (以下内容建议设置,可由教师自主合理设计)一、本次知识点归纳:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二、重要知识点提示:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"2). 表示一类人和东西3). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前5). 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物6). 指由普通名词构成的专有名词7). 表示方向、方位8). 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前9). 在姓氏复数前,表示一家人10). 和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表一类人或物11). 用在表示阶级、政党的名词前12). 在the more, the more比较级的句式中13). 表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加the14). 某些固定的表达法in the morning 在早上3、零冠词的用法1). 专有名词前一般不加冠词2). 月份、周日、节日前一般不加冠词3). 三餐、四季前一般不加冠词4). 进行球类运动5). 固定词组go to school 去上学go to bed6).三餐名词单独使用时,之前通常不加冠词三、经典题训练过关:一、用a,an,the或“/”填空1.___ Washington is ___capital of ___United States of America.2.There is ___”A” o n his paper.3. I ate ___apple .It’s ___red apple.4._____ tall man over there is my boss.5.____ earth moves around___ _sun.6.No news is ________good news.7.Have you visited________ Great Wall?8.They often play______ football after school.9.Children need ________ love and_______ attention.10.Are there any birds in______sky?11.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall.12.This is _______ useful book.I've read it for _______ hour.13._______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse.14._______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day.15.Let's go out for _______ walk.16. This is _______egg. It‟s _______small egg17.Iim has_______ big head.18.Who is_______ girl in green?19.--Do you have_______ knife?--Yes, I do. I only have_______ small one.二、选择1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one2. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.A. an ;TheB. the;AnC. a;TheD. the;The3. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two4. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one5. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. _______ tiger is _______ China.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;fromD. The;the7. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. /;/8. _______ useful book it is!A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What9. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an;an;anD. the;a;a10. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at_______ meeting.A. An;an;aB. The;/;anC. The;/;aD. The;/;the11. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world. A. A;a B. The;the C. A;the D. The;a12. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River. A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the13. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school. A. A;an B. The;a C. The;the D. A;the 14. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC. /;aD. a;/15. They made him _______ king. A. a B. the C. an D. /16. His father is _______ English teacher. He works in our school. A. aB. anC. theD. /17. Is he _______ American boy ?A. anB. aC. oneD. /18. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school?A. /;/B. /;theC. the;/D. a;/19. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the20. Australia is _______ English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. /21. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD. the;The22. This is _______ app le. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the23. Look at _______ horse over there. A. a B. an C. the D. /24. Don’t play _______ basketball here. It’s dangerous.A. aB. anC. /D. the25. There is _______ old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an三、在空格内填上a或an1. _____ear2.______actor3. _____hen4. ______toy5. ______university6. ______elephant7. ______hat8.______umbrella9._____rabbit 10.______idea 11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress四、在下列句子的空格中填上适当的冠词,不需要的地方用“/”表示:1. This is ______ old map. It is ______ useful map.2. We have no classes in ______ afternoon on _______ Saturday.3. ______ spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______second.4. Beijing is ______ capital of ______ China. It is _______ beautiful city.5. Roman was not built in ______ day.6. Chinese is quite ______ difficult language for Mike.7. Many ______ students will take ______ active part in sports meet.8. There is ______ interesting picture on ______ wall.9. Jenny found ______ wallet lying on ______ground. ______ wallet was Mr. Black’s.10. Which is ______ biggest, ______ sun, ______ moon, or ______ earth?五、用√选出正确翻译1. 上学A. go to school B. go to the school C. go to a school2. 住院A, in the hospital B. in a hospital C. in hospital3. 此刻A. at the moment B. at a moment C. at moment4. 在课堂上A. in class B. in a class C. in the class5. 在地球上A. on earth B. on an earth C. on the earth6. 步行A. on foot B. on the foot C. on feet7. 吃饭A. at a table B. at the table C. at table8. 乘公共汽车A. take bus B. by bus C. by the bus9. 在家A. at the home B. at a home C. at home10. 在工作A. at work B. at the work C. at works11. 跳高A. jump high B. high jump C. the high jump12. 坐飞机A. by air B. by the air C. on air13. 乘火车A. by the train B. by train C. on train14. 在校学习A. in the school B. in school C. in schools15. 睡觉A. go to bed B. go to the bed C. go to a bed。

小学冠词的练习题

小学冠词的练习题

小学冠词的练习题小学冠词的练习题在学习英语的过程中,冠词是一个非常重要的语法知识点。

冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词,包括“a/an”和“the”。

正确运用冠词可以帮助我们更准确地表达意思,增强语言的流畅性和准确性。

下面是一些小学冠词的练习题,帮助大家巩固和加深对冠词的理解。

练习一:选择正确的冠词填空1. I have _______ apple and _______ orange in my bag.2. _______ cat is playing with _______ ball in the garden.3. Can you pass me _______ pencil, please?4. My brother wants to be _______ astronaut when he grows up.5. _______ sun is shining brightly today.练习二:判断句子是否需要使用冠词1. I want to be doctor when I grow up.2. Can you please pass me book?3. There is dog in the park.4. I saw elephant at the zoo yesterday.5. I have younger sister and older brother.练习三:根据句子意思选择适当的冠词1. _______ elephant is the largest land animal.2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.3. _______ moon is shining brightly in the night sky.4. I have _______ idea for our school project.5. Can you please give me _______ glass of water?练习四:填入适当的冠词1. I have _______ interesting story to tell you.2. There is _______ beautiful flower in the garden.3. My father is _______ engineer.4. Can you please pass me _______ salt?5. _______ cat is sleeping on _______ chair.练习五:根据上下文填入适当的冠词1. I saw _______ dog on _______ street yesterday.2. My friend has _______ pet rabbit. _______ rabbit is very cute.3. _______ sun rises in _______ east and sets in _______ west.4. I have _______ red pen and _______ blue pen. _______ red pen is mine.5. _______ elephant is _______ largest animal on land.这些练习题涵盖了冠词的基本用法,通过练习可以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握冠词的使用规则。

小学英语语法--冠词语法精细讲解及对应练习题

小学英语语法--冠词语法精细讲解及对应练习题

A.a
B.an
C. the
D./
5 . To n y h a s _ ___ egg a n d s o m e ve g e t a b le s f o r b r e a kfast.
A.a
B.an
C.some
D.any
冠词习题练一练
6. I have____French stamp. The stamp is beautiful.
at school 上学 at table 在吃饭 in bed (睡、病、躺)在床上 in hospital 住院 by sea 乘船 in front of 在……前面(外部) on earth 究竟
冠词习题练一练
一、填写适当的冠词 _____ball _____book _____apple _____story _____Earth ______egg _____chair _____sun _____pear _____onion 二、用适当的冠词填空 1.___sun is very hot. 2. Can I have ___ apple? 3. Do you want to eat ___ egg? 4. I want to buy ___ new car. 5. Mommy likes to read ___ story. 6. I have ___ blue ball. 7. He broke ___ chair. 8. She reads ___ book in class. 9. I have ___ apple and ___ pear for lunch.
冠词习题练一练 三.圈出正确的冠词 1. Sue had to hurry to catch the / an bus. 2. Clive and Julian played guitar in a / an band. 3. Petey buried an / a bone in Nana's backyard. 4. My school won the / an first place prize for selling candles! 5. I want to ride my bike to the / a friend's house. 6. The / An new computer we bought has iTunes on it. 7. My sneakers have a / an orange stripe on the side. 8. Legos are fun to play with the / a friend or two. 9. We watched a TV show being filmed in a / the town. 10. I watched as mom put the Cream-of-Wheat into a / an pot.

英语语法:冠词讲解及练习题(附答案)

英语语法:冠词讲解及练习题(附答案)

英语语法:冠词讲解及练习题(附答案)冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类。

下面学习啦小编为大家带来冠词语法讲解及练习题,欢迎大家学习!一、冠词语法讲解1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前, 如:a book; an用于元音发音开头的词前,如:an apple, an hour. 请区别:a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”。

2.指上文提到过的人或物,用定冠词the。

3.在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the. 如:the sun, the moon, the earth。

4.the用于序数词,表方位的名词和形容词最高级前。

the first, the best , in the south。

5.在复数姓氏前加the,表示××一家人,常看成复数。

如:the Browns。

6.在介词短语中常用定冠词the,如:in the box ,behind the chair。

7.不能用定冠词the的几个方面: (1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。

如:in summer, in August 请区别:in the spring of1945. (这里表示特指,故加the)(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。

如:have breakfast ,play football(3)一些固定词组中,如:go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night. 8.在有些词组中,有冠词和无冠词意思不同,请注意区别:in front of 在…前面, in the front of 在…范围内的前部in hospital (生病)住院, in the hospital 在医院里。

二、练习题1. When Linda was a child,her mother always let her have ______ bed.A. the breakfast inB. the breakfast in theC. breakfast inD. breakfast in the2. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.A. the,不填B. 不填,theC. 不填,不填D. the,the3. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one4. After watching ____ TV,she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填,不填B. the,theC. the,不填D. 不填,the5. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. the,theB. 不填,不填C. the,不填D. 不填,the6. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the,不填B. the,theC. 不填,theD. 不填,不填7. Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a,theB. the,theC. the, aD. a, a8. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the,theB. the,不填C. a,不填D. a,the9. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.A. a,不填B. the,anC. the,theD. 不填,the10. ______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. The Browns11. The train is running fifty miles ______.A. an hourB. one hourC. the hourD. a hour12. ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.A. The, aB. The,theC. An, aD. An,the13. —What’s the matter with you ?—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.A. a,/B. a,theC. a, aD. the,the14. —Do you know ___ lady in blue?—Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A. theB. aC. anD. /15. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there,just around the corner.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher.A. theB. aC. anD. /17. Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.A. on whole ofB. on a wholeC. on the wholeD. on the whole that18. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.A. those poorB. a poorC. poorD. the poor19. He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.A. a armB. an armC. the armD. by the arm20. “How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule,they are paid ______.”A. by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours21. What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. In the United States,Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.A. the,不填B. the, aC. 不填,theD. a,不填23. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.A. A, aB. The, aC. The,theD. A. the24. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.A. The, aB. A,/C. A,theD. An,an25. -What colour is ______ orange?-It’s _____ orange.A. an,anB. an,theC. an,/D. /,an参考答案:1. C2. A。

小学英语语法冠词知识整理,还有习题

小学英语语法冠词知识整理,还有习题

你对冠词了解多少呢?你知道冠词的语法吗?小编今天给大家分享一些冠词的知识,还有习题可以做哟~冠词没有词义,不能单独使用。

只有在修饰名词时,才具有它的意义。

冠词分为不定冠词(a、an)和定冠词(the)。

不定冠词(a/an)不定冠词a/an通常代表“某一个”或“某一类”事物。

其中大多数名词前用a,少部分发音以元音音素开头的单词前an。

举个例子:I have a pen and an apple.我有一支钢笔和一个苹果。

Mr. Lee is an engineer.李先生是一位工程师。

定冠词(the)定冠词the的意思为“这(那)个”,把它放在名词前面表示特指某个特定的事物。

其主要用法有以下几种:(1)特指双方都明白的人或物:The desk is new.这是个新桌子。

(2)上文提过的人或事:I have a book. The book is interesting.我有一本书,这本书很有趣。

(3)指世界上独一无二的事物:the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮 the sky 天空(4)某些乐器名词(西洋)前:I can play the piano.我会弹钢琴。

(5)序数词、形容词最高级前:Zhang Peng is the tallest boy in our class.张鹏是我们班里最高的男孩。

(6)姓氏复数形式前,表示一家人:The Whites are watching TV now.怀特一家现在正在看电视。

(7)一些习惯用语和固定表达方式中:in the morning 在早上in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上on the left 在左边零冠词还有几种特殊的情况规定名词前不能加冠词:(1)国名、地名、人名等专有名词前通常不用冠词。

如Sarah(萨拉)、Shanghai(上海)、China(中国)。

(2)季节、月份、星期等名词前通常不加冠词。

小学英语语法——冠词知识点讲解+练习

小学英语语法——冠词知识点讲解+练习

小学英语语法——冠词知识点讲解+练习冠词一、冠词的概述1、冠词的定义:冠词是用来表示名词特性的一种词,它表示名词可数还是不可数、单数还是复数、任何一个还是特定的一个等。

也就是说,冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。

冠词主要放在名词之前,说明名词所表示的人或物,它不能离开名词而单独存在。

2、冠词的种类:(1)不定冠词:有a/an两种形式。

“a”用在以辅音音素开头的词前,“an”用在以元音音素开头的词前面。

判断一个词是以元音音素开头还是以辅音音素开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

(2)定冠词:只有the一种形式。

3、冠词的泛指、特指和类指的用法:(1)泛指:指首次提到的、不限定的人或物。

(2)特指:指上文已提到的人或物,或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物,也可以是指说话者双方都清楚的特定的人或事物。

(3)类指:表示类别4、冠词的用法:概述冠词用法说明泛指单一,每,任一事物a(n)单数可数类指类别名词前一上文提到过的人或事物般要用冠特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物词the说话双方都清楚的人或事物世上独一无二的事物类指种别上文提到过的人或事物复数可数特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物the名词、不可说话双方都清楚的人或事物数名词前泛指人或事物零冠词类指种别二、冠词考点纵览考点1:用于第一次提到的或人或某物之前。

1考点一:不定冠词a/an的用法(1) This is a book.这是一本书。

(2) There is a boy in the classroom.教室里有一个男孩。

(3) That XXX.那是一个书包。

考点2:泛指人或事物的某一类别,以区别于其他种类。

(1) A plane is a machine that can fly.飞机是一种能飞的机器。

(2) A tiger XXX大概会很风险。

(3) A horse is XXX.马对人类有用。

考点3:泛指或人或某物。

(1) A girl is waiting for you.一个女孩正在等你。

语法讲解(冠词)a.an.the

语法讲解(冠词)a.an.the

16. __a___ few
___a__ little
17. by __th_e__ time
go to __t_h_e__ cinema
18. at __/__ breakfast
at ___/___home
【运用】 请选用a或an完成下列句子或对话。 1. It isn’t __a_ “u”. It’sa ____ “v”. 2. —Is that __a_n__ egg?
A. a
B. an
C. the
4. Alice likes to go ___ shopping with her friends.
A. /
B. a
C. the
5. Tom is playing ___ football, and Lily is playing
_____ piano.
A. /, /
Try out 1. He is ______ strongest pupil in our class.
A. a
B. an
C. the
2. He’ll come back in ____ hour.
A. a
B. an
C. the
3. She has __ egg and some milk every morning.
复数名词表示一类人或事物时
She thinks thrillers are scary. I like elephants. They are cute.
在一日三餐前
For lunch, she likes hamburgers, salad, and oranges
在球类运动的名称前
Can you play chess? Do you play tennis?

四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(答案解析)

四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(答案解析)

四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(答案解析)1.This is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,apple 是元音音素开头,但是此处应该用a,因为不是特指,是泛指一个苹果。

the 表示特指,此处不是特指某个特定的苹果。

2.I have ____ cat.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。

cat 不是元音音素开头,用a,表示一只猫,不是特指,是泛指。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,the 表示特指。

3.There is ____ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。

elephant 是元音音素开头,用an,表示一头大象,不是特指,是泛指。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,the 表示特指。

4.She has ____ book.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。

book 不是元音音素开头,用a,表示一本书,不是特指,是泛指。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,the 表示特指。

5.He is eating ____ orange.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。

orange 是元音音素开头,用an,表示一个橘子,不是特指,是泛指。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,the 表示特指。

6.I see ____ dog.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。

dog 不是元音音素开头,用a,表示一只狗,不是特指,是泛指。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,the 表示特指。

7.There is ____ pen on the desk.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。

pen 不是元音音素开头,用a,表示一支钢笔,不是特指,是泛指。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,the 表示特指。

8.She has ____ umbrella.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。

umbrella 是元音音素开头,用an,表示一把雨伞,不是特指,是泛指。

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冠词专练1、知识1定义:冠词是用在名词前面,说明名词所表示的人或事物的词。

2、知识2:冠词的分类冠词分为不定冠词a, an 和定冠词the(一)不定冠词a, an★不定冠词表示数量一个或一. 不定冠词a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前, an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前.但语气没有one强烈。

如:a book , a pen , a girl , a worker, an arm , an apple ,an orange , an hour , an egg★以字母u 开头的单词,u的发音为/ju:/时, 前面要用a ; 发音为元音音素的单词,前面都要用an 如: a useful book a university an umbrella an houran honest child an interesting stor★用在某些固定词组中。

a bit 有一点儿; 一会儿 a bit of 一点儿; 少许 a few 一些; 少数几个 a little 一点儿 a lot (of ) 许多a moment later 片刻之后a pair of 一对,一双after a while 过一会儿have a good time 玩得很高兴have a rest休息once upon a time 从前in a minute 一会儿; 立刻just a moment 等一会儿Exercise:一、判断正误a story( ) a apple ( ) a paper() a orange()a pretty woman()an school ( ) an useful book ( )二、用正确的a和an填空。

1、()cat can catch mice.2、The ant is ( ) insect .3、Lucy spends ( )hour doing her home work everyday .4、Bob's father is ( )engineer .5、John is ( ) honest boy三、在空格内填上a或an1. _____ear2.______actor3. _____hen4. ______toy5. ______university6. ______elephant7. ______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea 11.______hour 12_______ honest boy13.______interesting book 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______apple pie 17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream(二) 定冠词the定冠词the通常对所修饰的名词有指定作用。

1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。

Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。

The man in blue in my father. 穿蓝衣服的男人是我爸爸。

2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。

Open the window please. 请把窗户打开。

(双方都知道指的是哪一扇窗户)3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。

There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. 窗户附近有一把椅子。

椅子上坐着一位年轻妇女,怀里抱着一个婴儿。

I have a book. The book is very interesting. 我有一本书。

这本书非常有趣。

4.指世上独一无二的事物。

Which is the biggest, the sun, the earth or the moon?太阳、地球和月亮哪个最大?A kite is flying in the sky. 一只风筝在天空中飞翔。

5.用在乐器名称前。

Do you like playing the piano? 你喜欢弹钢琴吗?6. 用在集合名词前,指一个整体。

The family are all music lovers. 全家人都是音乐爱好者。

The public are the best judges. 公众是最好的审判员。

7.用在序数词、形容词最高级前。

The first truck is the fastest of all. 第一辆货车跑得最快。

8.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。

the Great wall长城the Summer Palace颐和园9.用在某些形容词前,表示复数意义的某类人。

the rich富人the sick病人the old老人the young年轻人the poor_________ the deaf __________ the blind____________10.用在姓氏复数形式前,表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。

The Turners are going home on a train.11.用在方位词前。

on the left在左边in the east在东方at the back/front of在……的后/前面12.用在某些固定词组中。

all the time 一直at the same time 同时by the way 顺便说in the end 最后in the morning在上午on the earth 在地球上the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天3. 知识3:不用冠词的情况1)在物质名词,抽象名词前不用冠词The desk is made of wood.What is work? Work is struggle2)专有名词前通常不用定冠词:England,China Mary Lilei Mr.Green3)在星期、月份,季节,节日等名词前:We have four seasons- spring, summer, autumn and winter一年有四季:春夏秋冬We often go to sea a film on Sunday. 我们经常周日去看电影。

Tomorrow is National Day. 明天是国庆节。

4)名词前有物主代词,指示代词,不定代词,名词所有格修饰时(this,my,that,those,these,her)如:this morning my pen your watch whose bike 等5)在球类运动、一日三餐、学科和语言的名词前如:have breakfast play chess play basketball(注意在乐器前必须加定冠词如弹钢琴play the piano play the violin)6)固定短语:by bus 乘坐公共汽车after school 放学后in bed 卧床at first 首先at noon在中午on foot步行冠词专项练习I. 在下列句子的空格中填上a, an或者the, 不需要的地方用“/”表示:1. This is ______ old map. It is ______ useful map.2. We have no classes in ______ afternoon on _______ Saturday.3. ______ spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______second.4. Beijing is ______ capital of ______ China. It is _______ beautiful city.5. Roman was not built in ______ day.6. Chinese is quite ______ difficult language for Mike.7. Many ______ students will take ______ active part in sports meet.8. There is ______ interesting picture on ______ wall.9. Jenny found ______ wallet lying on ______ground. ______ wallet was Mr. Black’s.10. Which is ______ biggest, ______ sun, ______ moon, or ______ earth?11. --- Which picture is more beautiful? --- ______one on ______ left, I think.12. --- Which is _____ way to ______ hospital?--- Go down this road and turn left on ______ second crossing.13. _______ more, _______ better.14. _______ Turners are sitting at breakfast table.15. Joe Hill was _______ fighter for ______ working class.16. When was ______ People’s Republic of China founded?17. In China ______ first English textbooks were published in _____late nineteenth century.18. After ______ breakfast he went to ______ school on ______ foot.19. ______ Huanghe River lies in ______ north of China.20. He likes playing ______ football. His sister likes playing ______ piano.II. 选择填空:1. There is ______ old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an2. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. theD. a3. Bill is ______ English teacher. He likes playing ______ football.A. a, theB. an, theC. a, /D. /, /4. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _____ hour to go there by ______ bus.A. an, /B. an, aC. a, /D. /, /5. The story is ______ interesting. That means it is ______ interesting story.A. an, theB. the, a.C. /, anD. /, a6. Let’s go for ______ walk, shall we?A. aB. anC. theD. /7. This is ______ interesting story-book and it is also ______ useful one.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, an8. _______ woman over there is ______ popular teacher in our school.A. A, anB. The, aC. The , theD. A, the9. They passed our school ______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the10. Australia is ______ English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. /11. Don’t play ______ basketball here. It’s dangerous.A. aB. anC. /D. the12. This is ______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an, aB. a, theC. a, anD. an, the13. --- Have you seen ______ bag? I left it here just now.--- Is it ______ one on the chair near the door?A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a14. I have ______ blue coat.A. aB. anC. theD. some15. This is _____ orange. _______ orange is on the table.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. an, AnD. the, An16. Have you had ______ breakfast?A. aB. anC. theD. /17. He wondered when the doctor could finish _____ operation.A. aB. anC. theD. any18. After ______ supper, he stayed at home and played ______ violin.A. the, theB. /, theC. /, aD. /, /19. There is ______ apple on the plate.A. aB. anC. theD. /20. He said that he got ______ “ C” in the test.A. aB. anC. theD. /21. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.A. The, aB. A, /C. A, theD. An, an22. English is _______ useful language in ______ world.A. an, theB. a, theC. the, theD. an, an23. In the word “cariage” ,_______ “r” is lost.A. theB. anC. aD. /24. With the help of his teacher he studied hard and got ______ “ A” in the test.A. aB. anC. theD. one25. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.A. A, aB. The, aC. The, theD. A. the26. Li Dan can play ______ piano very well.A. /B. aC. anD. the27. What ______ interesting film it is! I like ______ film very much.A. a, theB. a, aC. an, theD. The, /28. ______ tall man over there is our ______ English teacher.A. A, theB. The, aC. A, anD. The, /。

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