(完整版)高中英语常用词组归纳

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高中英语常用词组归纳

All

all by oneself 独立,单独

above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟

first of all 首先

in all 总共

most of all 最最

all at once 突然,同时,马上

all of a sudden 突然

all over (the world) 遍及(全世界)

all right 好吧,行,情况不错

all sorts of 各种各样的

all kinds of 各种各样的

all the best 万事如意

all the more 更加, 益发

all (just) the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头

all the way 从远处;自始至终

all the while = all the time = always始终

AS(conj., adv.& pron.)as…as…与……一样

as a matter of fact 事实上

as a rule 通常

as a result 结果

as a whole 总的来说

as if(as though) 好像

as follows 如下

as for 就….而言

as(so) long as 只要

as soon as 一……就……

as soon as possible 尽快

as usual 像往常一样

as well 也,还

as well as 同……一样

might(may) as well 不妨

so as to 以便

At (prep.)

at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭

at first 最初

at home 在家

at last最后,终于

at least 至少

at (the) most至多,不超过

at one time 以前,曾经

at once 立刻,马上

at night 在夜里,在晚上

at midnight 在半夜

at present 目前,现在

at times =from time to time

=once in a while 有时候

at sea在大海上,在航行

at one’s own expense 自费

at sb’s request 应某人的请求

at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐

at table 在进餐

at the table 在桌旁

at the bottom 在底端

at the end (of) 最后,尽头

at the latest 最迟

at the mercy of 在……的支配下

at the head of 在……的前头

at the moment 此刻

at the same time 同时

at work 在工作

laugh at 嘲笑

throw at向……扔去

come / run / jump at 扑向…

work hard at 努力工作(学习)

By (prep.)

by accident偶然地

by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘车……)

by chance = by accident 碰巧,偶然地

by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)

day by day 一天天地

by and by 不久

by far得多,最最

learn (know)…by heart 记熟,背诵

by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致

by all means

=by any means无论如何,以任何手段

by oneself 独自地

one by one 一个一个地

by the way 顺便说(问)

by way of …途径…

by turns 轮流

side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起

by the side of 在……附近

Break (v.)

break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解

break forth 迸发,突然

break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用

break into tears / laughter 突然大哭/ 大笑break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生

break through 突破,打破

break up分解,驱散,停课,腐蚀,散会,

break the ice = break silence打破沉默/僵局break the law / rules 违反法律/规则

break a promise 违背诺言

break a record 打破纪录

Bring (v.)

bring about 引起= cause,实现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生

bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,

bring on 使发生,引起

bring out 说明,阐明,出版

bring to an end 结束

bring up抚养,培养,呕吐,提出

Call(v.)

call at (a place) 访问(某地)call back 回电话

call for要求,需要; 邀约(同往)接,取call in 来访,召来,召集,请来,收回call on(upon) 拜访/看望(某人),号召,要求

call up 给…打电话,征召(入伍),

叫….起床,使想起(往事)

call off 取消,把…叫开

Come(v.)

come about 发生,造成

come across /upon(无意中)碰到,找到,

想到,越过

come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来

come into power(office) 执政,就职

come out 出来,出版,发行

come into being 产生,建立

come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉= come to oneself come to a conclusion 得出结论

come to an end 结束

come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)

Do (v.)

do a good deed 做好事,干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除

do good (to sb.) 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm (to sb.) 有害处,不利

do sb. a favour 帮个忙

do sb. good/ harm 对某人有好处/坏处

do / try one’s best 尽力,竭力

do the deed 付诸行动,生效

do one’s duty 履行职责

do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆do with 处理,对付,想,将就用

do wonders 创造奇迹

do experiment/ research

do wrong (right) 做错(对)

have sth (nothing)to do with和…有(无)关Down(adv. Prep.)

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