Unit7_Shopping知识点整理

Unit7 Shopping

一，短语归纳

1.沿着街道 down the street

2.去购物go shopping

3.提所有的包carry all the bags

4.圣诞礼物a Christmas present /gift

5.寻求帮助ask for help

6.给西蒙买件礼物buy Simon a present / buy a present for Simon

7.对…感兴趣be interested in

8.一个好主意a good idea

9.跟我来 come with me 10. 集邮collect stamps 11.不客气you’re welcome

12. 寻找 look for

13.稍等片刻just /wait a minute 14.看一看take / have a look 15.足够的钱enough money

16.各种各样的different kinds of 17.与…相配go well with /match 18.与…不同 be different from

20每个两元two yuan each 21.去年的卡片last year’s cards 22.公共汽车站bus stop

23. 搭配他的粉红色外套match her pink coat 24.纸杯 paper cups 25.离…很远far away from

26零用钱pocket money 27.从…学到很多learn a lot from 28.在贫穷的地区in poor areas 29.大多数 most of 30.一双鞋a pair of shoes 31.试穿try on

32.另一双 another pair 33.顶层 the top floor 34.看电影 watch films

35.玩得开心have fun 36.擦黑板clean the blackboard 37.在天空中in the sky

38.一组年轻人a group of little people 39.站在桌子上stand on the table 40.在草坪上玩play on the grass

二.知识点

1. hate讨厌，恨。反义词，like, love,喜欢，热爱。

hate sb/sth讨厌某人/某物 e.g. I hate that man 我讨厌那个人

hate doing sth 讨厌做某事。e.g. I hate running我讨厌跑步 hate sb to do sth讨厌某人做某事

2. carry 搬运，携带，没有方向性。 Carry the boxes 搬运这些箱子

bring 拿来，带来.从别处拿到说话处。Bring you r homework next time 下次带来你的作业

take 拿走，带走。从说话处拿到别的地方。take the book to Tom把这本书拿给汤姆

3. buy sth for sb= buy sb sth 给某人买某物

I buy a present for Tom= I buy Tom a present 我给汤姆买了一个礼物

4. ask sb for help 向某人求救 e.g. ask the police for help 向警察求救

5.Christmas is coming 圣诞节就要到了。此处is coming 为现在进行时表示将来时。

英语中部分表示位置移动的动词的现在进行时，表示将来时，如，go, leave, fly，come

Eg, She is going to Shanghai 她将要去上海了

6. maybe 副词，可能，也许，多位于句首。Maybe you are right.可能你是对的

may be （情态动词, may 可能，也许+be 可能是，也许是，位于句中 You may be a teacher 你可能是个老师7.interesting 有趣的，修饰物 an interesting film 一部有趣的电影

be interested in sth 对…感兴趣。I am interested basketball我对篮球感兴趣

be interested in doing sth对做….感兴趣 I am interested in playing basketball我对打篮球感兴趣

8.You’re welcome 不客气，用于回答别人的感谢 = That’s all right

9.sure,形容词，确知，有把握，肯定。 be sure to do sth 确定做某事

Sure做副词，当然了 = of course/ certainly

10.look for 寻找，强调动作， find 找到，强调结果

I look for my pen, but I can’t find it. 我找我的钢笔，但是没找到

11.Can I help you？ = What can I do for you？你需要什么？服务用语，用来招呼顾客和询问顾客的需求

12.Just a minute = wait a minute = wait a moment 请稍等

Wait for …等… wait for you 等你 wait for the bus 等公共汽车

13.take a look= have a look = look 看一看，后面如果跟宾语,要加上介词at

take / have a look at +某人/某物 take/have a look at these cards 看看这些卡片

14.How much do they cost?他们值多少钱？

询问价格；How much do/does +某物+cost =How much +be +某物？=What’s the price of+ 某物？

How much does the bike cost?=How much is the bike?=What’s the price of the bike?这辆自行车值多少

注意；（1）cost 值，花费,主语通常为物。 Sth （某物）+ cost + sb（某人）+钱，某物花费某人…钱

eg. This book costs me fifteen yuan 这本书花费我15元

（2）spend 花费，主语为人，既可以花费时间，也可以花费金钱，

句型，人+ spend + 时间/ 金钱 + on/ doing sth人花费时间/ 金钱做某事

E.g. I spend fifteen yuan on/ buying the book 我花费15元买了这本书

（3） take 也指花费，花费时间，句型It takes + Sb(人) + 时间+to do sth 花费某人…时间做某事

Eg, It takes me half an hour to read books every day.我每天花费半小时时间读书。

（4）price 价格，价钱。the price of …的价格.询问价格用What’ s the price of…..?

(4) I’l l take it.我就买它了。此处take 为买的意思，相当于buy